(6)必修第二册 测试二-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年高考英语一轮复习周测卷

高三一轮复习 ·英语· 高三一轮复习周测卷/英语（六） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 分 知识点 题型 值 (主题内容) ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 3 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 5 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 6 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 细节理解题 1 V 中 0.65 8 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 10 听力 1.5 细节理解题 / 中 0.65 11 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 12 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 13 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 17 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 18 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 19 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 20 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 易 0.80 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 23 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 易 0.70 24 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 为 0.65 ·31· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 26 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 难 0.55 27 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 28 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 30 阅读理解 2.5 段落大意题 中 0.60 31 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 32 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.60 33 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 34 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 35 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 V 难 0.55 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V V 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 归纳总结 V 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 考查动词短语及上下文 41 完形填空 推理 中 0.60 42 完形填空 1 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 43 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 44 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 45 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 46 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 47 完形填空 1 考查短语及上下文推理 L 中 0.65 48 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 49 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 50 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 51 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 52 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 53 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 54 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 55 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 56 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.60 57 语法填空 1.5 考查动词时态 中 0.65 .32· 高三一轮复习 ·英语 58 语法填空 1.5 考查名词复数 中 0.65 59 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 中 0.65 60 语法填空 1.5 考查介词 中 0.65 61 语法填空 1.5 考查定语从句 中 0.65 62 语法填空 1.5 考查连词 V 中 0.60 63 语法填空 1.5 考查动词语态 中 0.60 64 语法填空 1.5 考查副词 V 中 0.65 65 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 L 中 0.60 应用文写作 15 演讲稿 中 0.65 读后续写 25 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 季考答案及解析 第一部分听力 rant by 7:30. Text 1 M:Don't worry.There's only 10 minutes'drive left. W:In your opinion,why did the project fail?Was it be- Text 6 cause of a lack of clear goals or insufficient resources? W:Do you remember the cartoons you watched when you M:Actually,it was neither.The main issue was ineffective were a kid? communication among team members. M:Absolutely!Do you know the cartoon,Scooby-Doo? Text 2 W:Yes,it's a classic.I'm a fan of Daphne.She is stylish M:Excuse me,where is the school library? and adventurous.And Fred has good leadership skills. W:It's next to the laboratory. M:True.Velma always comes up with clever solutions to M:Sorry.I'm new here.Where's the laboratory? mysteries.I admire her the most. W:Well.The laboratory is behind the lecture theater, W:Velma is indeed awesome!And you can't forget Shaggy which is the gray building over there. and Scooby. Text 3 M:Oh,for sure!They are always getting into trouble. W:We've checked our stand and make sure our products W:They add humor to the whole cartoon.Cartoons like are in good condition.Maybe we can grab a bite to eat Scooby-Doo really spark our imagination.I always have before the fair starts. a soft spot for them. M:Agreed!I happen to be hungry.I'll go and buy some M:Same here. burgers Text 7 W:Alright. M:Do you know there are at least 30 million people in Chi- Text 4 na who live in cave homes?The cave home is also M:I'm thinking of opening a clothing store. called yaodong. W:Good idea.Do you have a specific plan for the store? W:That's amazing!How did you come across the informa- M:I want to focus on eco-friendly clothes with organic cot- tion? ton and recycled materials. M:From a scientific joumal.My friend Amy recommended W:Nice!Choosing a busy shopping district could help at- it to me. tract more customers. W:I once saw cave homes on a TV show.It is said that Text 5 they have existed for centuries. W:What time is it? M:Yep,especially in some rural areas of Shaanxi Prov- M:It's7:15. ince.They're basically homes carved into the sides of W:We're going to be late!We have to arrive at the restau- mountains or hills,and they are warm in winter and .33· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 cool in summer. W:Sure.You can .. W:Fantastic!I find cave homes in rural areas more desira- Text 10 ble than concrete homes in the cities. A deliveryman in Beijing secured a spot in the Mass M:Yes.Perhaps we can visit Shaanxi Province and see Participation Marathon,a special event set to run alongside those cave homes this summer vacation. the Olympic marathon at the Paris Olympics.Luan Yush- W:That sounds like a plan.I can't wait to explore how uai,39,was one of 40,048 runners selected from all over those cave homes use natural resources so effectively. the world.He has been delivering packages for 9 years. Text 8 Luan gained recognition in 2021 by winning first place W:The art exhibition is great.But where abstract art is among non-professional runners in the Beijing Half Mara- concerned,I'm only a layman.Take this painting for thon.Luan described the moment he received his accept- example,I only know there's a woman wearing a hat. ance email from the Paris 2024 Organizing Committee on M:Well,it's Woman with a Hat by Henri Matisse.The Chinese New Year's Eve."The email was in English,so I woman in the painting is Henri's wife.It was painted in quickly translated it with a piece of translation software.It 1905 and exhibited at the Salon d'Automne during the read,Congratulations,Yushuai,you have been selected autumn of the same year. for the Olympics.'"Luan said.He began preparing for the W:I see.What about this one?It's called Autumn Rhythm: marathon in 2021 after learning about the registration Number 30. process.Growing up in the mountainous area of Jilin Prov- M:It's an abstract work by Jackson Pollock.He began to ince,Luan developed a talent for physical activity.Luan's create abstract works in the early 1940s.This painting marathon journey began in 2017,when his company recom- was made in the autumn of 1950.And it is often con- mended him for the Beijing Marathon.He completed the sidered one of his most famous works. race in just over 4 hours,earning the nickname "Running W:You're really an expert in art. King"from his colleagues.For Luan,running and his de- M:Rome wasn't built in a day.I visit art galleries fre- livery job have both become parts of his life. quently. 1 ~5 BABBA 6~10 BABCB W:That makes sense.Well,do you know about this paint- 11~15 ACBAB 16~20 CCCAA ing?Its title is a number.How strange it is! 第二部分阅读 Text 9 第一节 M:Hey,Samantha.You went to the gym for a workout to- day,right? 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章详细列出了 W:Yes.And I just bought some bananas at Brown Mar- 国际学生中心(-Hb)为新生国际学生提供的几项具体 ket.Would you like to try some? 活动，包括活动的日期、时间、内容以及参与方式等 M:No,thanks.I noticed you've been going to the gym 信息。 quite often lately. 2l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Manhattan Grocery W:I've decided to make some changes.I want to be more Store Shopping部分中的“Join us on a trip and visit energetic. grocery stores around the Washington Square campus M:Awesome!What kind of workouts have you been doing with other new intemational students!Get insider tips recently? on how to stay under budget when shopping and where W:I've been doing yoga,weight training,jogging and so to find the best deals.”可知，在Manhattan Grocery on.I find that a variety of workouts can keep me moti- Store Shopping活动中，学生可以与其他新生国际学 vated and prevent boredom. 生一起参观杂货店，并获取购物时如何节省预算的 M:Good.They target different body parts.Well,besides 内幕秘诀以及哪里能找到最优惠的价格，即获得购 exercising,have you made any other changes? 买建议。故选D。 W:Definitely!I've been paying more attention to what I 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Fantastic Night in Co- eat-make sure to include plenty of fruits,vegetables ney Island部分中的“Join fellow international students and lean proteins.And I've cut down on processed at the Brooklyn Cyclones baseball game!It's the perfect foods and sugary snacks. way to spend an evening-cheering with passionate au- M:I've been trying to eat healthily,but I can't say goodbye dience and soaking up the lively atmosphere at Mai- to processed foods and dessert,especially when I'm monides Park.There will also be a fireworks show. busy. 知，在Coney Island的活动中提到了观看布鲁克林旋 W:Maybe you can prepare healthy meals and snacks in ad- 风队的棒球比赛，这是体育迷会感兴趣的活动。故 vance. 选B。 M:Great idea.Any other advice on eating healthily? 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Here are ·34· 高三一轮复习 ·英语· some activities provided by I-Hub for new intemational pad.”可知，看屏幕时间太长可能是近视的主要原 students.”可知，这四个活动的共同点是它们都是为 因。故选A。 新生国际学生设计的。故选D。 30.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第六段“Other re 必 search has shown that this unnatural eye growth can be 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 interrupted by sunlight.A 2022 study,for example, 从智能手机切换到翻盖手机的经历，描述了这一改变带 found that myopia rates were more than four times grea- 来的生活质量的提升，如更多的社交互动和更清晰的工 ter for children who didn't spend much time outdoors- 作与生活界限，同时也坦诚地认识到了现代社会对智能 say,once or twice a week-compared with those who 手机的依赖。 were outside daily.”可知，第六段主要讲了户外光线 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“I long consid- 有助于预防近视。故选A。 ered switching to a flip phone,but I always found an 3l.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fortunate- excuse to stay.Ultimately it was two of my students, ly,just a few minutes a day with glasses that correct 15-and 18-year-old sisters,who pushed me over the blur stops the progression of myopia,which is why early edge.Word spread around school that they had bought vision testing and vision correction are important to limit flip phones.If they were brave enough to take the the development of myopia.”可推知，作者对早期视力 plunge,I could,too.”可知，从学生那里得到的鼓舞 测试的态度是支持的。故选B。 最终促使作者改用了翻盖手机。故选B。 D 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“This is the 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是 charming,romantic side of owning a flip phone:more 科学家研究发现，热带气旋（包括飓风等）在美国海岸 conversations,more eye contact,more connection." 线肆虐后，会导致当地死亡率在接下来的多年里持续上 知，在作者使用翻盖手机后，与人们的互动增多了。 升，且其影响远大于之前人们的认知。 故选C。 32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Each storm 26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“As it turns may indirectly cause between 7,000 and 11,000 out,our addiction to smartphones is not just on an indi- deaths,”和第三段“compared to24-the official num- vidual level.Intentionally or not,we have built struc- ber of the average deaths'”可知，飓风带来的实际死亡 tures that depend upon smartphone access,making it an 人数为7000到11000人，与官方发布的数据24人 essential feature of modern life.”可知，作者指出使用 相差巨大，因此“a Mount Everest'”的意思是“令人惊 智能手机并不仅仅是个人的选择，现代社会的结构 讶地高”。故选B。 也依赖智能手机。由此可知，作者认为智能手机与 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Their analysis 现代社会广泛融合，发挥重要作用。故选D。 suggests that an individual hurricane may indirectly lead 27.A【解析】推理判断题。根据全文及最后一段 to thousands of lives lost.”和第五段“f's possible that "And I will continue to evangelize for it.I hope many the stress of surviving such a storm,or the pollution left others get flip phones.We will all be better for it. in the wake of destruction,harms people's health or 知，作者详细讲述了自己从智能手机切换到翻盖手 maybe local governments have less money to spend on 机的经历，包括动机、体验和感受，着重突出了这一 health care after rebuilding damaged infrastructure. 改变带来的生活质量的提升并希望更多的人也使用 知，Young和Hsiang认为灾后死亡数量升高的原因 翻盖手机。由此可知，作者的写作目的应该是推荐 不包括直接死亡人数。故选C。 使用翻盖手机。故选A。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“nthe meantime,Young thinks her team's work highlights the 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了 need for new disaster response policies-ones aimed at 近视近几十年来变得越来越普遍，解释了导致近视的原 dealing with the long-term impact of hurricanes.”可知， 因和有关研究 Youg的团队呼吁政府出台应对飓风长久影响的政 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Just like in 策措施。故选D。 humans,if visual input is wrong,a chick's eyes grow 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Hurricane too large,resulting in myopia.And it's progressive. Helene may have already hit the southeast,but its Blur leads to eye growth,which causes more blur, deadly aftermath could last a decade or more."和第二 which makes the eye grow even larger,”可知，视觉输 "Tropical cyclones,which include hurricanes like 入影响小鸡眼睛的发育。故选C。 Helene and other whirling storms,boost local death 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“an important rates for up to 15 years after whipping along US coast- driver of the increase in myopia is that people are lines,”以及第四段“Their analysis suggests that an in- spending more time focusing on objects immediately in dividual hurricane may indirectly lead to thousands of front of our eyes,whether a screen,a book or a drawing lives lost..”可知，本文主要讲的是科学家研究发现， ·35 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 热带气旋（包括飓风等）在美国海岸线肆虐后，会导 注，他还是很谦逊的。故选D。 致当地死亡率在接下来的多年里持续上升，且其影 第二节 响远大于之前人们的认知。故选C。 56.called 57.occurred 第二节 58.opportunities 59.a 36~40 CADBE 60.to 61.which 第三部分语言运用 62.Though/Although/While 63.be adjusted 第一节 64.hugely 65.demonstrating 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在意大利都灵， 第四部分 写作 37岁的Mattia Aguzzi与女友走向面包店时，听到呼喊， 第一节 发现五楼窗台有危险地探出身子的三岁小女孩。Aguz One possible version: 迅速反应，估量距离后将自己置于小女孩下方，在小 Honorable judges and fellow students, 女孩掉落时用身体缓冲。小女孩和Aguzzi均无大碍，此 It's my distinct pleasure and honor to share my per- 事在网上传开，获得了多方赞誉，Aguzzi却很谦逊。 spective on the responsible and intelligent use of artificial 41.B【解析】根据上文“Suddenly,a man's shouts made intelligence. them”和下文“There,a three-year-old girl was on a Generally speaking,there're numerous advantages of ffth--floor balcony ledge”可知，听到喊声后他们应该 Al,such as processing information at lightning speed and 是抬头往上看。故选B。 assisting us in complex tasks,thus enhancing our ability to 42.C【解析】上文谈到小女孩在五楼的窗台，这种情 learn and grow.Nevertheless,as we embrace these ad- 况是很危险的。故选C。 vancements,it's crucial to be aware of the potential down- 43.A【解析】上文谈到小女孩在五楼阳台上，Aguzzi sides.For instance,over-reliance on Al can lead to a de- 与女友是在街上行走，因此，此处说的是Azi估量 crease in our ability to innovate and think critically.In con- 了一下他和小女孩之间的距离。故选A。 clusion,as a student,it's essential that we approach Al 44.D【解析】根据下文“beneath the little girl”可知，他 with caution and wisdom. 把自己置于小女孩下方的位置。故选D。 That's all.Thank you. 45.A【解析】上文提到小女孩在窗台很危险；根据下 第二节 文“knocking him off balance”可知，这里接着描述当 One possible version 她掉下来的时候，Aguzzi伸出手臂。故选A。 One day,a gust of wind took the kite higher than ever 46.B【解析】根据下文“knocking him off balance'”可 before.Paula could barely see it against the bright blue of 知，撞击力度很大，才会让他失去平衡。故选B。 the sky.Just as she was pulling the string back,she felt a 47.B【解析】根据上文“He shifted his body in mid-air” strong drag.The kite danced wildly in the sky,pulling 和下文“cushioning the blow'”可知，他在空中调整身 away with all its might,as if it were being called by the 体是为了让小女孩落在他身上来缓冲撞击。故选B。 clouds.Suddenly,the string broke!Paula stood motion- 48.D【解析】根据下文“Then,the girl finally cried”可 less,watching her kite disappear into the endless blue sky. 知，他们经历了一段让人秋心的安静时刻。故选D。 Quickly having collected herself,she dashed home and told 49.C【解析】根据下文“to Aguzzi who had minor inju- her grandfather what had happened.They searched every- ies”和Aguzzi救了小女孩的事实可知，小女孩的父 where and there was no sign of it. 母应该是向他道谢。故选C。 Failing to find the kite,Paula and her grandfather de- 50.A【解析】根据下文“Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni cided to make a new one.Grandfather created a wooden even posted'”可知，这个故事在网上传开了。故选A。 cross,spread some paper over it and glued them together. 5I.B【解析】根据上文“he44 himself beneath the Then Paula painted what she liked on the paper.With a little girl hurriedly”可知，Aguzzi迅速做出反应去救 long string fastened onto the frame.a new colorful kite was 小女孩，才让小女孩免于可怕的事故。故选B。 born.It was just like a vividly colored butterfly.Hugging 52.C【解析】根据下文“highlighting Aguzzi's courage'” her grandfather tightly with a brilliant smile,she couldn't 可知，市长赞扬Aguzzi。故选C。 wait to try flying it.This time,with her new friend circling 53.D【解析】根据上文“Suddenly,aman's shouts made high above in the sky,she heard the most moving story them41”可知，这里指那个向Aguzzi发出救人 about love between grandfather and granddaughter. 信号的人。故选D。 54.A【解析】上文谈到，Aguzzi看到小女孩掉下来时， 将自己置于小女孩下方，在小女孩掉落时用身体缓 冲。因此，他说他的反应是自动的。故选A。 55.D【解析】根据上文“I'm no hero”和下文“he felt grateful for the fortunate outcome'”可知，尽管受到关 ·36·高三一轮复习周测卷/英语 (六)必修第二册测试二 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分)》 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What caused the project failure according to the man? A.A lack of clear goals. B.Poor communication. C.Insufficient resources. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Locations. B.Experiments. C.Buildings. 3.What did the speakers do just now? A.They bought some food. B.They set up their stand. C.They sold out their products. 4.What are the speakers discussing? A.Donating clothes.B.Starting a business.C.Using recycled materials. 5.When will the speakers probably arrive at the restaurant? A.At7:25. B.At7:30. C.At7:40. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Which character is good at solving mysteries? A.Daphne.B.Velma. C.Fred. 7.What is the woman's opinion on Shaggy and Scooby? A.They are funny.B.They are imaginative.C.They are troublesome. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where did the man find information about cave homes? A.From his friend.B.From a journal. C.From a TV show. 9.What is one of the advantages of cave homes mentioned by the man? A.They are easy to build. B.They can exist for centuries. C.They are comfortable to live in. 10.What does the woman look forward to when visiting Shaanxi Province? A.Visiting modern cities. B.Exploring the cave homes. C.Studying the concrete homes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the subject of the first painting in the conversation? A.A woman. B.Autumn scenery. C.A hat. 英语第1页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题·下 12.When was Autumn Rhythm:Number 30 finished? A.In1905.B.In1940. C.n1950. 13.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Grateful. B.Confused. C.Disappointed. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What did the woman do before the conversation? A.She went shopping. B.She visited Mr.Brown. C.She worked out at home. 15.What does the woman think of her workouts? A.They help her keep figure. B.They help her live an active life. C.They help her make more friends. 16.What's the man's difficulty in starting a healthy diet? A.Taking in enough proteins every day. B.Eating the right amount of vegetables. C.Giving up processed foods and dessert. 17.What is the woman likely to do next? A.Prepare a meal.B.Buy some snacks. C.Offer some tips. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.At what age did Luan Yushuai become a deliveryman? A.39 years old.B.34 years old. C.30 years old. 19.How did Luan Yushuai understand the English email? A.He got it translated by software. B.He asked a friend to read it to him. C.He consulted an English-speaking person 20.Who gave Luan Yushuai the nickname "Running King"? A.His company colleagues. B.The non-professional runners. C.The Paris Organizing Committee. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The International Student Hub (I-Hub)is a centralized and comprehensive center for New York University's international student community.Here are some activities provided by I-Hub for new international students. Ikea Trip for New International Students Wednesday,August 20th 11:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Meet up with other new international graduate students to take public transportation to the IKEA in Brooklyn.We will leave from Tandon's Brooklyn campus at 1:00 p.m.and take the MTA bus to IKEA. Once we arrive at IKEA,you will be free to shop as long as you would like. Manhattan Grocery Store Shopping Thursday,August 21st 111:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m. Still missing daily essentials but not sure where to buy them?Join us on a trip and visit grocery stores around the Washington Square campus with other new international students!Get insider tips on 高三一轮复习周测卷六 英语第2页（共8页） how to stay under budget when shopping and where to find the best deals. Fantastic Night in Coney Island Saturday,August 23rd 17:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m. Looking for a fun and authentic American experience?Join fellow international students at the Brooklyn Cyclones baseball game!It's the perfect way to spend an evening-cheering with passionate audience and soaking up the lively atmosphere at Maimonides Park.There will also be a fireworks show Discover NY:Chinatown Monday,August 25th 111:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Join us for a walking tour around Chinatown!Come and experience the rich culture of the historic neighborhood and sample a wide selection of cheap eats.On the way,you'll also find out about location attractions,tips on where to buy groceries,and more! 21.What can students do in Manhattan Grocery Store Shopping? A.Taste cheap eats. B.Take the MTA bus. C.Watch a fireworks show. D.Get advice on purchase. 22.Which activity will appeal to a sports fan? A.Discover NY:Chinatown. B.Fantastic Night in Coney Island. C.Manhattan Grocery Store Shopping. D.Ikea Trip for New International Students. 23.What do the four activities have in common? A.They offer shopping experiences to students. B.They require students to take public transport. C.They enable students to learn Chinese culture. D.They are designed for new international students. B I switched to a flip phone.It vastly improved my life.I felt empty and frustrated at how much time I spent on my smartphone.So I spent the last five years steadily stripping my phone down to the basics. Social media was the first to go,then email,then news apps,and then even Internet browsers. I long considered switching to a flip phone,but I always found an excuse to stay.Ultimately it was two of my students,15-and 18-year-old sisters,who pushed me over the edge.Word spread around school that they had bought flip phones.If they were brave enough to take the plunge,I could,too.I spent $9 on a flip phone,plus $120 for a year of unlimited talk and text on a new number.For the last five months,I haven't carried a smartphone with me,just my flip phone. This is the charming,romantic side of owning a flip phone:more conversations,more eye contact, more connection.The separation between work and life is much more noticeable.I don't overthink work emails all day,since I no longer carry my work email in my pocket.I am living more like my creative, curious,phone-free children. This all sounds wonderful because it is wonderful.And now it's confession time:I still have my smartphone.As it turns out,our addiction to smartphones is not just on an individual level.Intentionally or not,we have built structures that depend upon smartphone access,making it an essential feature of modern life.While most of the flip phone inconveniences are charming,some of them are so frustrating that they make you want to pull your hair out. Despite that,I will continue to use a flip phone as my primary phone so I don't have to carry a smartphone with me.And I will continue to evangelize for it.I hope many others get flip phones.We will all be better for it.If nothing else,it'll be nice to have more people to talk to in the grocery line. 英语第3页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 24.What ultimately caused the author to switch to a flip phone? A.Disturbance of social media. B.Inspiration from his students. C.Negative feelings towards smartphones. D.Time overspent on his smartphone. 25.What happened after the author used a flip phone? A.Low work efficiency. B.Less work assignments. C.More interactions with people. D.More time with his children. 26.What can be inferred about the author? A.Complete abandonment of smartphones for flip phones. B.Belief that flip phones are completely without inconveniences. C.Thought that smartphone addiction is solely an individual problem. D.Belief in widespread integration and importance of smartphones in modern society. 27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To recommend using a flip phone. B.To advocate living without a smartphone. C.To discuss the functionality of flip phones. D.To stress the disadvantages of having a smartphone. C Myopia,also known as nearsightedness,has become a lot more common in recent decades.Some even consider myopia an epidemic ()But what causes myopia and what reduces it? While having two myopic parents does mean you're more likely to be nearsighted,there's no single myopia gene.That means the causes of myopia are more behavioral than genetic. Scientists have learned a great deal about the progression of myopia by studying visual development in baby chickens.They do so by putting little hats on baby chickens.Lenses (on the face of the hats cover the chicks'eyes and are adjusted to affect how much they see. Just like in humans,if visual input is wrong,a chick's eyes grow too large,resulting in myopia. And it's progressive.Blur (leads to eye growth,which causes more blur,which makes the eye grow even larger,and so on. Two recent studies featuring extensive surveys of children and their parents provide strong support for the idea that an important driver of the increase in myopia is that people are spending more time focusing on objects immediately in front of our eyes,whether a screen,a book or a drawing pad. Other research has shown that this unnatural eye growth can be interrupted by sunlight.A 2022 study,for example,found that myopia rates were more than four times greater for children who didn't spend much time outdoors-say,once or twice a week-compared with those who were outside daily.At the same time,kids who spent more than three hours a day while not at school reading or looking at a screen closely were four times more likely to have myopia than those who spent an hour or less doing so. Fortunately,just a few minutes a day with glasses that correct blur stops the progression of myopia, which is why early vision testing and vision correction are important to limit the development of myopia. 28.What can we learn from the study on baby chickens? A.Myopia in chicks is not progressive. B.Myopia is mainly caused by genetic factors. C.Visual input affects the growth of a chick's eyes. D.Lenses can prevent chicks from developing myopia. 三一轮复习周测卷六 英语第4页（共8页） 29.What might be the main cause of myopia according to the text? A.Too much screen time. B.Poor and unbalanced diet. C.Lack of high-intense activities. D.Absence of enough sleeping hours. 30.What's the main idea of paragraph 6? A.Outdoor light helps prevent myopia. B.Reading is the direct cause of myopia. C.Researchers have found a cure for myopia. D.Children should play outdoors twice a week at least. 31.What is the author's attitude towards early vision testing? A.Unclear. B.Approving. C.Doubtful. D.Dismissive. Hurricane Helene may have already hit the southeast,but its deadly aftermath could last a decade or more. Tropical cyclones,which include hurricanes like Helene and other whirling storms,boost local death rates for up to 15 years after whipping (along US coastlines,scientists reported on October 2 in Nature.Each storm may indirectly cause between 7,000 and 11,000 deaths,estimate University of California,Berkeley environmental economist Rachel Young and Stanford University economist Solomon Hsiang. That's a Mount Everest of an estimate compared to 24-the official number of the average deaths released by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.The results suggest that "hurricanes and tropical storms are a much greater public health concern than anyone previously thought,"Young says. Using a statistical model,Young and Hsiang analyzed the impact of all 501 tropical cyclones that hit the contiguous United States from 1930 to 2015.They measured changes in mortality (for up to 20 years after each of these storms.Their analysis suggests that an individual hurricane may indirectly lead to thousands of lives lost.And taken together,the storms could have caused as many as 5 percent of all deaths over that time period. Young and Hsiang don't know all the ways hurricanes may result in mortality,but they have some ideas.It's possible that the stress of surviving such a storm,or the pollution left in the wake of destruction,harms people's health or maybe local governments have less money to spend on health care after rebuilding damaged infrastructure(基a础设施).“It could be some combination of these and other factors,Young says.She's interested in digging into what's going on. In the meantime,Young thinks her team's work highlights the need for new disaster response policies-ones aimed at dealing with the long-term impact of hurricanes."We really pull together after these disasters to help people immediately in the aftermath,"she says."But we need to be thinking about these folks long after those initial responses are over. 32.What does the underlined phrase "a Mount Everest"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Still acceptable. B.Amazingly high. C.Hardly noticeable. D.Definitely impressive. 33.Which is unlikely to cause an increase in mortality according to Young and Hsiang? A.Psychological stress after a hurricane. B.Environmental pollution left behind. C.Direct deaths caused by hurricanes. D.Reduced spending on health care. 英语第5页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 34.What does Young's team call for in the last paragraph? A.Immediate disaster response policies. B.Counting the loss caused by hurricanes. C.Initial responses for the disaster sufferers. D.Disaster response policies considering long-term effect. 35.What's the main idea of the text? A.The official analysis of hurricanes is inaccurate. B.The ways hurricanes may contribute to mortality C.Hurricanes have a lasting influence on mortality rates. D.Hurricanes should get a greater public health concern. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 "Hobbies"is a term that refers to the activities done for relaxation and enjoyment in your spare time.Hobbies are valuable as some of them make you skilled and knowledgeable.36 I will list some of the hobbies that are productive and worth developing. Reading makes a full man.Children must develop the hobby of reading at an early age by reading storybooks,poems and so on.However,if you didn't do that in your childhood,don't worry.37 The more a person reads,the broader his vision becomes. Cooking is another good hobby.38 Many of those who enjoy the art of cooking take a training course in hotel management.After completion of the course,some of them can get placed in famous hotels and restaurants,and many will start their own business. 39 Most of the people take up the hobby just for pleasure and peace.They enjoy doing it and build up a great collection over time.Those who paint really well can exhibit their talent and gain some appreciation.They may also use the hobby to earn some money,if they wish to. Facebooking was not considered as a constructive hobby,but Facebooking can turn out to be highly useful nowadays.40 Many people who know how to attract people with awesome contents build huge fans online and they do well on Facebooking. A.There are no age limits to the hobby. B.Painting is an art of expressing views on paper. C.The sooner a hobby is developed,the better you perform. D.Some people take up this as a hobby and later as a career. E.With time going by,we will miss out on some good hobbies. F.It has turned out to be a powerful medium of communication. G.If you love doing it,you will surely succeed in your future career. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Turin,Italy,on August 26th,Mattia Aguzzi,37,was walking with his girlfriend to a bakery. Suddenly,a man's shouts made them 41.There,a three-year-old girl was on a fifth-floor balcony ledge(窗台)，leaning42. "Mattia,save her!"his girlfriend cried out.Aguzzi's heart raced as he 43 the space between the girl and him.Fuelled by his desire to save her,he 44 himself beneath the little girl hurriedly. As she 45,he stretched out his arms,his eyes locked on her tiny form.The impact was 46, knocking him off balance.He shifted his body in mid-air to ensure she landed 47 him,cushioning (缓冲)the blow.. 高三一轮复习周测卷六 英语第6页（共8页） There was a painfully long and silent 48.Then,the girl finally cried.Her parents rushed down,saying 49 to Aguzzi who had minor injuries.The girl was rushed to the hospital and turned out to be fine. The story 50 online.Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni even posted,"Aguzzi's 51 action saved the girl from a terrible accident.Honor to him."Mayor Stefano Lo Russo also gave 52 to Aguzzi,highlighting Aguzzi's courage and the role of the man who 53 him. When interviewed,Aguzzi said,"I'm no hero.My 54 was an automatic one.We're both fine, which is a great relief."Despite the attention,he stayed 55 and he felt grateful for the fortunate outcome. 41.A.come back B.look up C.move on D.set out 42.A.naturally B.obviously C.dangerously D.violently 43.A.estimated B.ignored C.expected D.shared 44.A.observed B.imagined C.protected D.positioned 45.A.fell B.climbed C.circled D.swung 46.A.temporary B.forceful C.strange D.insufficient 47.A.in front of B.on top of C.with the help of D.for the sake of 48.A.discovery B.influence C.choice D.moment 49.A.goodbye B.a greeting C.thanks D.a blessing 50.A.exploded B.existed C.varied D.differed 51.A.normal B.quick C.new D.random 52.A.shelter B.advice C.credit D.thought 53.A.noticed B.admired C.answered D.signaled 54.A.reaction B.guidance C.requirement D.purpose 55.A.cheerful B.ambitious C.confident D.humble 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Within the wildly varied types of Peruvian food,there's one deserving some special attention- Peruvian Chinese food,locally 56 (call)chifa.The roots of the chifa tradition lie in the first big wave of Chinese migration (to Peru.It 57 (occur)in the mid-nineteenth century.Since then, more Chinese have come to Peru.And this,in turn,creates many interesting 58 (opportunity)for Chinese citizens considering opening a business in Peru. The Chinese influence in Peru not only has given rise to 59 kind of fusion (cuisine,but it's also responsible for contributing some absolutely essential ingredients（烹饪原料)60 Peruvian cooking. Just as traditional Chinese ingredients took root in wider Peruvian cuisine,certain words of Chinese origin became commonly-used in Peru.Of course,there's the word chifa,61 describes Chinese- Peruvian fusion food as well as the restaurants that sell it.62 chifa is already a fusion of two cuisines,it's also subject to further regional variations.Recipes can easily 63 (adjust)to include ingredients only available or popular in a specific region. Another fun fact:the 64 (huge)popular late-night TV programme "Wantan Night"was actually named after the wontons used in chifa,65 (demonstrate)just how deeply rooted Chinese cuisine is in Peru. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分)》 假定你将参加学校组织的以“人工智能”为话题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容 包括： 英语第7页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 1.人工智能技术的优势和缺点； 2.中学生如何合理使用人工智能技术。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Honorable judges and fellow students, That's all.Thank you. 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Paula was a cheerful girl who enjoyed exploring the world around her.She slipped into her grandfather's attic (at one time and found a kite in the corner.It was made by his grandfather when he was a child,and he claimed it belonged to Paula. One day,the wind whispered promises of a good flying day.Paula could hardly contain her excitement when grandfather agreed to fly the kite with her.She grabbed the kite and dashed towards the open field nearby,her heart pounding with anticipation. However,as soon as she started running,the kite kept getting tangled (up in its own string! She tried pulling it apart with no luck."This isn't how I imagined this would go,she said to herself. Then her grandfather noticed how upset Paula was feeling and he stepped in to help.He showed her how to hold onto the handle while he worked on untying the whole string."Don't worry,Paula,he said. "Flying kites can be tricky sometimes,but it's also about learning and having fun."Encouraged by her grandfather's words,Paula decided to keep trying again. At first,it didn't seem like things were getting any better-every time she threw the kite into the air,it would just drop back down onto the ground.Paula tried again and again,feeling much more confident.She carefully held onto the handle and threw her kite into the air...and this time it flew!The string slid through her fingers smoothly now!From that day on,all activities gave way to kite flying. For Paula,days spent flying kites was not just about the joy of flying,but also about the stories told by the circling kite.She felt each circle,each dive,and each gust (of wind carry a new tale. Each story was unique much like the kite itself,and Paula would listen attentively,her imagination taking flight. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 One day,a gust of wind took the kite higher than ever before. Failing to find the kite,Paula and her grandfather decided to make a new one. 三一轮复习周测卷六 英语第8页（共8页）