内容正文:
高三一轮复习40分钟周测卷/英语
(二十三)选择性必修第四册测试二
(考试时间40分钟,满分100分)
一、阅读(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A few weeks earlier,my pastor (had called upon me to be one of ten team leaders to assist
with the church's upcoming fundraiser for building improvements.Though I said yes,this was definitely
outside my comfort zone.
Each team leader needed to recruit five to seven people.I already had three team members
recruited,and I only needed a couple more.Scanning the crowd,I noticed Beth.I thought she might
have time for the project.I explained everything to her.She listened respectfully and agreed that the
church needed some remodeling,and then she said,"I'll happily donate towards the improvements,but
I have the right to say no.That is a way outside of my comfort zone.
I stood there shocked by her response.I wasn't upset about her refusal.Instead,I was completely
awed by the way in which she put it."I am giving myself the right to say no."It had never occurred to
me that I could say no when asked to help out or volunteer for a project.Beth had just opened up an
entirely new world to me,and I realized it was time that I gave myself the right to say no as well.
I had to admit that I didn't want to jeopardize my relationship with the person or organization that
was asking for assistance.A people-pleaser wants to be liked by everyone.I was afraid that by saying
no,they would think less of me.While I have a strong sense of service,I was sometimes taken
advantage of or put in a situation that made me anxious.I was never at my best when that happened.
The next time I was asked to assist in a project that I didn't feel was a good fit,I declined,just like
Beth had taught me.I discovered that there were no hard feelings when I said no,and it gave me the
necessary free time to do a better job with other projects.
1.What is the author's response to the request of her pastor?
A.Unwilling.
B.Disapproval.
C.Indifferent.
D.Impassive.
2.What does the author learn from what Beth said?
A.Action is worry's worst enemy.
B.Be at peace with your decisions.
C.Be a rainbow in somebody else's cloud.D.Happiness is a journey,not a destination.
3.What does the underlined word "jeopardize"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Strengthen.B.Maintain.
C.Ruin.
D.Shape.
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Price of Every Decision
B.In Search of New Friends
C.A League of My Own
D.Permission to Say No
B
Some studies estimate that by 2025,about 35.7 million Americans or 22%of the workforce will be
remote workers.Now more people are choosing to welcome a location-independent,technology-enabled
lifestyle that allows them to travel and work remotely.They are called digital nomads(数字游民),and
the trend is becoming more and more widespread.
The growing popularity of this location-independent lifestyle has stimulated an interest in digital
英语第1页(共4页)
衡水金卷·先享题·高三
nomad visas.As a result,countries are introducing visa options to lure foreigners for extended stays.For
example,Indonesia announced that the country is developing a new visa that would be effective for five
years-longer than any other digital nomad visa currently available.The emergence of digital nomad
visas signifies a progressive response to the rising demand for this new lifestyle.
Meanwhile,the conventional image of digital nomads is undergoing a transformation.Digital nomads
used to be thought of as twenty-somethings backpacking from hostel to hostel,looking for anywhere they
could plug in their laptop.But flexible work and home-schooling have helped introduce a new type of
digital nomad that wants to see the world and create lasting memories with their families.It's called the
"anywhere worker".Most anywhere workers can be found in high-tech jobs,with 61%working full-
time.Almost half of people in this category are married,and,unlike the typical digital nomad,70%are
parents who take their families with them.
Consistent with the changing image of digital nomads,there is also a shift from valuing possessions
to focusing on experiences.Millennials in particular,are fueling this trend.Rather than spending money
on expensive watches or luxury cars,younger generations prefer to invest in experiences like concerts,
rock climbing and travelling.According to one study,more than three in four Millennials would rather
spend their hard-earned money on a thrilling experience or event over buying a product.
As remote work opportunities increase,the trend of living a digital nomadic lifestyle is expected to
continue growing,allowing more individuals to pursue their dream lifestyles.Nevertheless,whether or
not it will stand the test of time remains to be seen.
5.What makes remote work possible?
A.The rise of digital nomads.
B.The technology advancement.
C.The availability of digital nomad visas.
D.The increased demand for work-life balance.
6.What does the underlined word "lure"mean in paragraph 2?
A.Request.
B.Entertain.
C.Attract.
D.Guide.
7.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The shopping habits of Millennials.
B.The analysis of Millennials'image.
C.The changing values of digital nomads.
D.The benefits of a digital nomadic lifestyle
8.What is the author's attitude towards digital nomads?
A.Objective.
B.Negative.
C.Positive.
D.Unclear.
二、七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Stair-climbing:A Sure Way to Burn Calories
If you're trying to lose weight,climbing stairs as a regular exercise might be for you.And research
shows stair-climbing is more effective than walking on level ground.Research shows you burn about 20
times more calories going up stairs than walking on flat ground.9 That might be all you need to
know if you are trying to lose weight.
Dr.Alberto Minetti of Italy's University of Milan has done a large amount of research on human
轮复习40分钟周测卷二十三
英语第2页(共4页)
movement-including stair-climbing.10 It is an exercise everyone can do and doesn't cost money,
he added.Minetti does his own stair-climbing at his home in Milan.He said he often takes a few deep
breaths before going up the many stairs.
11 In his recent scientific study,Minetti makes the point that using your arms in stair-climbing
adds extra power.Handrails offer safety,too.Using them increases "the muscle mass involved..."by
getting the arms involved,the study shows.
12 She has won 10 races up New York City's Empire State Building-officially 1,576 stairs-
and five climbs up the Eiffel Tower.Overall,Walsham has won more than 100 international stair races,
and was once considered the top woman in the sport.
When she was living in Singapore,Walsham climbed up her 29-story building-37 times straight.
It took her over four hours with short breaks for coffee or water.She covered a vertical distance of 3,200
meters.Walsham told the Associated Press that stair-climbing is a good form of exercise for many kinds
of people."Many people struggle to run as they age,"she said,noting the exercise is "harder on the
joints”.13
A.Stairs are available in many places.
B.So stair training is a great substitute for running.
C.This kind of sport is cost-effective and easy to carry out.
D.Trained as a doctor,Minetti has spent his career as a researcher.
E.Stair-climbing is an easy sport for beginners and the general public to get into.
F.If stair-climbing were an Olympic sport,Australian Suzy Walsham would own gold medals
G.Even going down stairs,you burn around five times more because your muscles have to work to
slow the body.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was seated in the aisle (seat of a three-seater row on the plane to Portugal.A girl,about 5
years old,sat to my right,and her father 14 the window seat to her right.I noticed the little girl
looking at me and the screen in front of me with a 15 expression from time to time.To 16 her,
I switched to an animated motion picture.I chose Portuguese subtitles (to 17 my language
skills and in case the little girl wanted to 18 along.It was a good movie since the child became
19 on my screen.
The little one 20 resting her head on me and hugging my arm.Her father would 21 her
towards him whenever he realized what she was doing.22,her restless little body would find its way
back to me.After several 23 of this pattern,I motioned that I was OK with the little girl claiming
my arm as her personal body pillow for the 24 of the flight.He smiled gratefully and fell into sleep.
I have a 25 of flying,but having a little one to care for put my mind at ease.Honestly,it felt
great to be 26 by both the child and her father.Our 27 willingness to treat each other simply as
friendly people created a safe,respectful,and engaging environment among 28 during a nine-hour
flight.
14.A.won
B.adjusted
C.occupied
D.moved
15.A.simple
B.curious
C.similar
D.clear
16.A.engage
B.frighten
C.persuade
D.praise
英语第3页(共4页)
衡水金卷·先享题·高三
17.A.call out for
B.make away with
C.brush up on
D.get down to
18.A.sing
B.read
C.walk
D.play
19.A.connected
B.recognized
C.focused
D.informed
20.A.suggested
B.minded
C.admitted
D.kept
21.A.shift
B.follow
C.point
D.wave
22.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.Otherwise
D.Nevertheless
23.A.examples
B.attempts
C.services
D.attacks
24.A.destination
B.safety
C.departure
D.duration
25.A.dream
B.fear
C.cost
D.future
26.A.trusted
B.invited
C.favored
D.tolerated
27.A.recent
B.average
C.collective
D.changeable
28.A.strangers
B.neighbors
C.pilots
D.attendants
班级
姓名
分数
阅读
2
3
4
6
>
答案
七选五
9
10
11
12
13
答案
完形填空
14
15
16
17
18
1920
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
答案
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xing Chunyan,49,was carefully offering a demonstration of traditional wooden comb()
technique.The combs,29 (decorate)with hand-laid in shells,shone under the lights,showcasing
a level of craftsmanship (that is both practical and 30 (beauty).
At the lively background of the Paris2024 Paralympic Games(s残奥会),31 quiet but
significant cultural exchange took place.On September 3rd,the China Cultural Center in Paris opened a
three-day exhibition 32 (feature)artworks created by Chinese women from more than 30"Beautiful
Crafts"workshops.These workshops are part of an initiative to provide local and home-based
employment for 33 (physical)challenged women,34 was launched by the China Disabled
Persons'Federation and the All-China Women's Federation.
One representative from these workshops says,"I've experienced a different kind of care.I feel a
strong sense of warmth,I have found dignity and confidence in this work and I can support 35
(I).”
This exhibition not only marks the 60th anniversary of China-France relations,but also strengthens
cultural ties 36 the two nations.At the exhibition opening,the event 37 praise)as a
reflection of China's commitment to individuals with disabilities.It shines a light on the creative
contribution of women,offering a constant reminder of the power of art to cross borders and bring 38
community together.
轮复习40分钟周测卷二十三
英语第4页(共4页)高三一轮复习
·英语
高三一轮复习40分钟周测卷/英语(二十三)
9
命题要素一贤表
注:
1.能力要求:
I.理解能力
Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力
2.学科素养:
①语言能力
②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力
知识点
能力要求
学科素养
预估难度
题号
题型
分
值
(主题内容)
I
P
①
②③④
档次
系数
阅读
5
细节理解题
中
0.65
2
阅读
5
推理判断题
难
0.55
3
阅读
5
词义猜测题
中
0.65
阅读
5
主旨大意题
难
0.55
5
阅读
细节理解题
中
0.65
6
阅读
5
词义猜测题
中
0.65
7
阅读
5
段落大意题
中
0.60
8
阅读
5
推理判断题
中
0.65
七选五
3
上下文衔接
中
0.65
10
七选五
上下文衔接
/
W
中
0.65
11
七选五
归纳总结
中
0.65
12
七选五
3
上下文衔接
V
V
中
0.65
13
七选五
3
上下文衔接
中
0.65
14
完形填空
2
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
15
完形填空
2
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.65
16
完形填空
2
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
17
考查动词短语及上下文
完形填空
2
中
0.65
推理
18
完形填空
2
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
19
完形填空
2
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.65
20
完形填空
2
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
21
完形填空
2
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
22
完形填空
2
考查副词及上下文推理
难
0.50
23
完形填空
2
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.65
24
完形填空
考查名词及上下文推理
0.65
.73
·英语·
参考答案及解析
25
完形填空
2
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.60
26
完形填空
2
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
27
完形填空
2
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.60
28
完形填空
2
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.65
29
语法填空
1.5
考查非谓语动词
中
0.60
30
语法填空
1.5
考查形容词
中
0.65
31
语法填空
1.5
考查冠词
中
0.65
32
语法填空
1.5
考查非谓语动词
中
0.65
33
语法填空
1.5
考查副词
V
中
0.65
34
语法填空
1.5
考查定语从句
中
0.60
35
语法填空
1.5
考查代词
难
0.55
36
语法填空
1.5
考查介词
中
0.65
37
语法填空
1.5
考查动词时态、语态和主谓
中
0.65
一致
38
语法填空
1.5
考查名词复数
中
0.65
季考答案及解析
一、阅读
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了数字
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。教堂牧师要求作
游民现象的兴起,数字游民签证应运而生,数字游民的
者成为十个团队的领导之一,协助教会即将举行的建筑
形象从年轻背包客演变为更广泛的“随地工作者”,观
筹款活动。虽然内心不情愿但作者还是答应了,在招募
念也发生了改变。
其它成员的时候,Bth允许自己拒绝的事情让作者意识
5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Now more peo-
到:要敢于说不。
ple are choosing to welcome a location-independent,
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可
technology-enabled lifestyle that allows them to travel and
知,作者对于牧师的提议不情愿但最终还是答应了。
work remotely”可知,技术进步使远程工作成为可能。
故选A。
故选B。
2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“I'll happily do-
6.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Asa
nate towards the improvements,but I have the right to
result,countries are introducing visa options'”再结合画
say no.That is a way outside of my comfort zone'”及第
线词所在句前一句提到不受地域限制的生活方式日
三段“I realized it was time that I gave myself the right to
益普及,激发了人们对数字游民签证的兴趣。由此可
say no as well”可知,作者从Beth所说的话得知,要坦
推知,一些国家纷纷推出数字游民签证的目的是吸引
然对待自己的决定。故选B。
外国人延长逗留时间。故选C。
3.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段“A people-plea
7.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段可知,本段讲述
ser wants to be liked by everyone.I was afraid that by
了数字游民开始从重视物质向关注经历转变,特别强
saying no,they would think less of me.”可知,作者害
调了千禧一代更加注重体验生活。所以,本段主要讲
怕拒绝后会破坏与向自己求助者的关系。故选C。
的是数字游民价值观的变化。故选C。
4.D【解析】主旨大意题。作者害怕拒绝求助者后会8.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者
破坏他们之间的关系而不敢拒绝他人,一次在招募成
虽肯定数字游民生活有助于年轻人逐梦,但同时也表
员时遇到Beth,之后与Beth的谈话让作者意识到要
明要通过时间来证明其是否能经得起考验,由此可推
敢于拒绝。故选D。
知,作者对数字游民的态度是客观的。故选A。
.74·
高三一轮复习
·英语·
二、七选五
系,应选nevertheless。故选D。
9~13 GCDFB
23.B【解析】根据上文以及下文“of this pattern”可
三、完形填空
知,女孩想要挨着作者,而父亲不让她这么做,所以
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者
是指在这种模式下尝试了几次之后。故选B。
在飞往葡萄牙的飞机上,遇到了一个5岁的小女孩,女
24.D【解析】根据上文“I motioned that I was OK with
孩对作者的屏幕感兴趣,一直挨着作者,女孩的父亲也
the little gidl claiming my arm as her personal body pil-
逐渐信任了作者。
low for the”可知,作者让女孩在飞行期间把自己的
l4.C【解析】根据下文“the window seat to her right'”可
手臂当作身体枕头。故选D。
知,女孩的父亲占据了右边靠窗的座位。故选C。
25.B【解析】根据下文“but having a little one to care
l5.B【解析】根据上文“I noticed the little girl looking
for put my mind at ease”中but表示转折可知,说明作
at me and the screen in front of me'”可知,小女孩因为
者一开始是害怕坐飞机的,有了小女孩作者就放松
好奇时不时看作者的屏幕。故选B。
了。故选B。
l6.A【解析】根据下文“I switched to an animated mo-
26.A【解析】根据上文“it felt great to be'"以及女孩和
tion picture'”可知,换动画电影是为了吸引小女孩的
作者之间的互动,女孩挨着作者,把作者的手当作枕
注意。故选A。
头可知,父女很信任作者。故选A。
17.C【解析】根据上文“I was seated in the aisle seat of
27.C【解析】根据下文“willingness to treat each other
a three-seater row on the plane to Portugal”可知,作者
simply as friendly people created a safe,respectful,
选择葡萄牙语字幕是为了复习自己的语言技能,因
and engaging environment'”可知,作者与小女孩之间
为马上要去葡萄牙了。故选C。
的帮助与安慰,这里是指把彼此当作友好的人来对
18.B【解析】根据上文“I chose Portuguese subtitles to'”
待的共同的意愿为陌生人创造了一个安全、尊重和
可知,切换字幕是为了方便小女孩阅读。故选B。
吸引人的环境。故选C。
l9.C【解析】根据上文“It was a good movie since the28.A【解析】根据上文“treat each other simply as
child became”可知,女孩开始把注意力集中在屏幕
friend山y people”以及作者并不认识这对父女可知,此
上。故选C。
处指为陌生人创造了安全、尊重和吸引人的环境。
20.D【解析】根据下文“resting her head on me and
故选A。
hugging my arm”可知,小女孩一直把头靠在作者身
四、语法填空
上,搂着作者的胳膊。故选D。
29.decorated
30.beautiful
2l.A【解析】根据下文“her towards him whenever he
31.a
32.featuring
realized what she was doing'”可知,女孩的父亲看到女
33.physically
34.which
孩一直挨着作者,就把女孩挪到自己身边。故选A。35.myself
36.between
22.D【解析】结合上下文语境可知,此处为转折关:37.was praised
38.communities
.75·