(12) 选择性必修第三册Units 3-4-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（译林版）无听力音频

高三一轮复习单元检测卷/英语 (十二)选择性必修第三册Units3-4 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分) 第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Cook at home. B.Explore a street. C.Eat out. 2.Which desk is the man going to buy? A.The one with two drawers. B.The one with three drawers. C.The one with two pen holders. 3.How does the woman describe her move? A.Stressful. B.Smooth. C.Unexpected. 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a bookstore. C.In a post office. 5.What are the speakers discussing? A.A course. B.An instrument. C.A sport. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the woman sound at first? A.Amused. B.Relieved. C.Surprised. 7.What is Emily like according to the woman? A.She is reliable. B.She is playful. C.She is troublesome. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man doing? A.He is fixing the woman's car. B.He is ordering a car for the woman. C.He is handling car insurance for the woman. 9.What does the woman decide to do? A.Give up the repairs.B.Borrow a car. C.Take out insurance. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why will Helen be away from town? A.To attend a wedding.B.To meet Angela Ferrero.C.To watch a concert. 11.When will the speakers see the performance? A.On June 18th.B.On June 25th. C.On July 2nd. 12.What does Helen want to do? A.Purchase tickets immediately. B.Invite co-workers to join her. C.Check her work emails. 英语（译林版）第1页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题·高三 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why did Eason work as a living statue performer? A.To fulfill his dream.B.To satisfy his curiosity.C.To make some money. 14.What did Eason do for the World Championships? A.He practiced several body movements. B.He designed a realistic stone appearance. C.He studied previous championship performances. 15.What does Eason cherish most about his job? A.The praise from judges. B.The interaction with audience. C.The achievement in competitions. 16.What is the key to being a good living statue according to Eason? A.Physical strength.B.Creative ideas. C.Attractive appearance. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What can we learn about the library? A.It will close down one year later. B.It is open during public holidays. C.It typically operates 10 hours a day. 18.How much does a copy cost library users without a copier card? A.10 cents. B.20 cents. C.60 cents. 19.Where should history enthusiasts go? A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor. 20.What is said about the computer use in the library? A.It has no time limit.B.It requires registration.C.It is free only for first-time users. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Historic Sites in Paris Paris is a city full of sites of different times and architectural styles.Here are some of these famous spots that are essential to understand the city's complicated past. Eiffel Tower Presented as part of the 1889 World Exposition in Paris,the Eiffel Tower has become the city's most famous attraction.It is accessible on Line 6 or Line 8 of the Paris Metro by Bir-Hakeim or Trocadero stations.If possible,avoid visiting this spot at peak hours (10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.)or on weekends,so you can make the most of your visit to enjoy the views from the top.The best moments are right after it first opens on weekdays. Notre-Dame Cathedral Dating back to the 12th century,the Notre-Dame Cathedral has long towered alongside the banks of the Seine River.With its complicated Gothic(哥特式的)architectural details, it represents Parisian religion and architecture.Unfortunately,a fire broke out on April 15, 2019,destroying part of it.Visitors are not allowed to enter now. Louvre Museum Louvre Museum is one of the most famous art museums in the world where you can witness the city's rich painting history from the medieval(中l世纪的)period to the present. It is easily accessible on Line 1 from the Palais Royal-Musee du Louvre station.It is closed on Tuesdays as well as January 1,May 1,and December 25 each year. Arc de Triomphe The Arc de Triomphe serves as a national symbol of France,which was built by Napoleon I in celebration of the victory at the Battle of Austerlitz.Take Line 1,2,or 6 to Charles de 轮复习单元检测卷十二 英语（译林版）第2页（共8页） Gaulle-Etoile station and you will see the Arc de Triomphe.Visitors can purchase tickets for a tour to the top to enjoy the views of the city. 21.Which is the best time to visit the Eiffel Tower? A.At 9:00 a.m.Monday. B.At 11:00 a.m.,Tuesday. C.At 2:00 p.m.,Sunday. D.At 10:00 a.m.,Saturday. 22.Where should visitors go if they are interested in art history? A.Eiffel Tower. B.Louvre Museum. C.Arc de Triomphe. D.Notre-Dame Cathedral. 23.What can be inferred from the listed attractions? A.They require tickets for a tour. B.They are easily accessible by subway. C.They allow visitors to enter on holidays.D.They are spots to show the history of Paris B “I am not delusional(妄想的)，”declares Dr..Li Ming,.after treating a patient with traditional Chinese acupuncture(针灸).“I am pioneering a new frontier.”Despite the skepticism from some peers,Dr.Li remains firm and determined by their occasional ridicule. He stands among a select group of Chinese medical practitioners who are embracing an integrative approach to healing-melding the wisdom of ancient Chinese medicine with modern medical science. Dr.Li,an alumnus of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,initially pursued a more conventional path in his medical career.His journey towards alternative therapies began two decades ago when he was troubled by severe back pain.Conventional treatments offered him little respite.It was through acupuncture,an age-old Chinese medical technique,that he found remarkable improvement after just a few sessions.This personal experience inspired him to explore its potential for his patients.After years of dedicated study and practice,he started integrating these methods into his treatments. Consider the case of Zhang Wei's father,who suffered from chronic migraines.The father was at the brink of despair,ready to concede to the non-stop pain,but Dr.Li's integrative approach not only relieved his symptoms but also significantly improved his quality of life.Similarly,Chen Yu recounts how her mother,after a stroke,regained mobility and speech function following a series of acupuncture sessions. Dr.Li is convinced that the integrative approach to acupuncture will gain broader acceptance,and historical trends seem to support his optimism.Since the establishment of the Chinese Association for Integrative Medicine in 1990,its membership has surged from a handful to thousands."The profound effectiveness of this integrative practice sometimes astonishes even me,"Dr.Li admits."I am committed to exploring every avenue to aid my patients.That is the essence of my vocation. 24.What is the opinion of some of Dr.Li's colleagues regarding his methods? A.They find him impolite. B.They admire his courage. C.They perceive him as overly strict. D.They consider him unconventional. 25.What motivated Dr.Li to explore acupuncture for his patients? A.His academic training in acupuncture.B.The influence of a fellow practitioner. C.His personal benefits from acupuncture.D.A desire to reduce medical costs for patients. 26.What is the main focus of paragraph 3? A.The rarity of certain diseases in patients B.The tangible benefits of integrative medicine. C.The procedural details of acupuncture treatment. D.The intricacies involved in a medical practitioner's work. 27.Why does the author refer to the Chinese Association for Integrative Medicine? A.To prove Dr.Li's perspective. B.To promote the cause of patient advocacy. 英语（译林版）第3页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题·高 C.To highlight the association's significance. D.To commend the dedication of medical practitioners. C Antarctica,the southernmost continent on Earth and a frozen continent,remains a mysterious and an original land,buried in ice and surrounded by a vast,inhospitable ocean, which is often hidden in mystery and plot.It holds a wealth of scientific wonders waiting to be explored.With the aid of cutting-edge technology,researchers have dived into its icy depths,uncovering the secrets of this remote and primitive wilderness. At the forefront of Antarctic exploration are advanced satellite imaging systems.These orbiting wonders provide detailed maps of the continent's surface,allowing scientists to monitor changes in ice coverage and track the movements of glaciers with unprecedented 所未有的)accuracy.Such data is crucial for understanding the impacts of climate change on Antarctica's delicate ecosystem and predicting future sea-level rise. In addition to satellites,autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs)play a key role in Antarctic research.These robotic submarines are equipped with an array of sensors and cameras,enabling them to navigate beneath the ice shelves and explore previously inaccessible regions.By collecting data on water temperature,salinity ()and marine life,AUVs offer invaluable insights into the dynamics of Antarctic Ocean currents and the habitats of its unique marine species. Furthermore,drones have revolutionized scientific fieldwork in Antarctica.These unmanned space vehicles (USVs)are used for conducting aerial surveys of vast ice sheets and capturing high-resolution imagery of remote locations.By providing researchers with real- time data and imagery,drones facilitate rapid assessments of environmental changes and aid in the study of wildlife populations,from penguins to seals. Despite the remarkable advancements in technology,conducting research in Antarctica remains a huge challenge due to its extreme weather conditions and remote location. However,through cooperative efforts and innovative approaches,scientists continue to push the boundaries of exploration,uncovering the mysteries of Antarctica and advancing our understanding of the Earth's climate system. 28.What technology is primarily used for monitoring changes in ice coverage in Antarctica? A.Drones. B.Submersible robots. C.Satellite imaging systems. D.Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). 29.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? A.Exploring and research on Antarctica is an easy task. B.Scientific fieldwork in Antarctica is hard to continue. C.Drones capture high-resolution imagery of remote locations D.Drones play a significant part in scientific fieldwork in Antarctica 30.What's the author's attitude towards the research in Antarctica? A.Subjective. B.Objective. C.Suspicious. D.Indifference. 31.What would be the most suitable title for the text? A.The Technological Wonders of Exploring Antarctica B.The Environmental Impact of Satellite Imaging C.Traditional Methods of Antarctic Research D.The Challenges of Antarctic Exploration D Artificial intelligence (Al)companies are power-hungry-in more ways than one.A new commentary published Tuesday in the journal Joule argues that AI bots such as OpenAl's ChatGPT or Google's Bard may one day soon use as much energy as a small country.The increase in Al demand,as well as the resources necessary to power them,will further make climate change issues worse due to the greenhouse gas emissions () 三一轮复习单元检测卷十二 英语（译林版）第4页（共8页） "Looking at the growing demand for AI service,I find it's very likely that energy consumption related to AI will go through the ceiling in the coming years,"Alex De Vries, founder of digital trends watchdog Digiconomist and Sustainability at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam,said. From the very beginning of its development,AI consumes a large amount of energy. Some research has estimated that simply training ChatGPT required 1,287 MWh of energy. That's more than what 120 US families use in an entire year.AI lab Hugging Face reported that training its own AI chatbot required roughly 433 MWh,which is the equivalent() to 40 US homes. De Vries notes the energy consumption is likely to worsen as more and more companies begin to incorporate (AI models into their products.For example,Google recently announced a host of AI tools to its products such as Gmail.De Vries estimates Google alone will require 29.2 TWh of power annually-the equivalent of the annual power consumption of Ireland.By 2027,he says,AI power consumption will increase by as much as 134 TWh, meaning these systems will be consuming as much energy as countries like Argentina,the Netherlands and Sweden each year. Interestingly,even though companies are attempting to make their AI systems more energy-efficient,demand will simply increase as a result."The result of making these tools more efficient and accessible can be that we just allow more applications of it and more people to use it,"De Vries said. "The potential growth highlights we need to be very mindful about what we use AI for," he said.“it's energy-intensive(密集的)，so we don't want to put it in all kinds of things where we don't actually need it. 32.What does the underlined phrase "go through the ceiling"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Remain steady. B.Change quickly. C.Increase rapidly. D.Decline gradually 33.What does the author mainly stress in paragraph 4? A.AI's large consumption of energy. B.The development of the AI models. C.The difficulty of using Al products. D.Many countries'demands of energy. 34.What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph? A.Explore alternative sources of power. B.Be cautious about using the AI system. C.Focus on the energy-efficiency of AI service. D.Avoid working in energy-intensive industries. 35.What's the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To promote AI companies. B.To appeal for revolution. C.To introduce AI. D.To show a climate crisis 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 How to Design a Sail Ships and boats of all sizes have employed the power of wind for centuries.36 Whether you're looking for a calm day on the water or to compete in a race,making your own sail can be a beneficial skill.Following are some techniques for making a sail. Add in battens ()Battens keep the shape of a sail and come in full or half where full battens are for high performance.Battens are attached to the sail using two types of pockets:pockets that you can't adjust and pockets that you can.37 If you want more stability,add more battens.However,use fewer battens to make your boat easier to handle and more lightweight. 38 The front of the sail is called the luff curve.It is the most important part of the 英语（译林版）第5页（共8页) 衡水金卷·先享题·高 sail.You know,the rest of the sail's wholeness depends on it.The luff curve relates to how your mast (will bend.There are different theories on what the perfect luff curve should be,so research how to make the luff curve more effective for your preferred type of sailing. Make a pattern.39 You can use newspaper,cheap fabric,or another thin piece of paper.Double check all your measurements and cut out your panels when ready.The pattem should be pliable and easily moved in order to cut it out of your sail fabric.Tape fabric or newspaper together for more surface area when creating a large sail. Choose a proper fabric.Research what cloth works best for your sailing needs and budget.Heavy monofilm(单分子层)and woven sailcloth are common choices.Monofilm is an economical choice,but make sure you use strong cloth when constructing the luff and foot of your sail.Pentex taffeta scrim laminate is very durable but on the higher price end.40 A.Perfect the front of the sail. B.Translate your sail into real-dimensions. C.Study how to match the luff curve with the mast. D.Sailing boats have continued to use sails to this day. E.The wind power contributes greatly to producing ships and boats. F.Adjustable pockets allow you to adjust your sail more to wind conditions. G.Ensure that the material you choose resist stretching and can withstand tearing. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Greenstein Prescott was a high school senior.Her English teacher,Fred DiMeo,gave her an assignment:41 a poem in front of the whole class. Greenstein had a mild stutter（▣吃).The42 of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the poem was too much to 43 Greenstein went home and 44 how scared she was.Her mom agreed to write a note asking for her to be 45 from doing the assignment. When the day finally came,Greenstein recited the poem one-on-one to DiMeo.Once she was 46,DiMeo said something Greenstein had never heard before:He liked listening to her 47.For the first time,Greenstein considered the possibility that public speaking didn't have to be a 48 of fear."I think it was so 49 in his mind and I should have nothing to be 50 of,Greenstein said. Greenstein went on to graduate from high school and go to college.She never got to 51 thank DiMeo.But after college,she landed a job as a corporate trainer.The new 52 made her realize how big an impact DiMeo had had on her 53 "He truly is an unsung 54 because he played a big role in my successful career.I don't know where I would have gone if I had been fearful of 55 myself.I'd like to give him my thanks for that kindness,"Greenstein said. 41.A.Create B.Recite C.Assess D.Repeat 42.A.chance B.memory C.trouble D.thought 43.A.bear B.control C.forget D.ignore 44.A.confirmed B.imagined C.revealed D.recorded 45.A.prohibited B.questioned C.excused D.discouraged 46.A.tired B.done C.stressed D.hesitant 47.A.story B.voice C.opinion D.explanation 三一轮复习单元检测卷十二 英语（译林版）第6页（共8页） 48.A.feature B.source C.treatment D.signal 49.A.minor B.funny C.flexible D.necessary 50.A.guilty B.proud C.mindful D.afraid 51.A.generously B.secretly C.properly D.regularly 52.A.position B.challenge C.connection D.opportunity 53.A.family B.reputation C.confidence D.patience 54.A.hero B.citizen C.fighter D.volunteer 55.A.forgiving B.punishing C.limiting D.embarrassing 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As retiring Air Canada pilot Captain,Jean Castonguay touched down in Montreal for the last time.There was a special guest in the cockpit for his final day on the job:his daughter.Castonguay ended his 56 (impress)37-year flying career with his daughter, Marie Pierre,being his first officer. "I was looking at my daughter and doing 57 (procedure),meaning things we have to do 58 (have)a safe flight.I take great pride in my daughter and it was a bit emotional,"Castonguay said on the morning of his first day of 59 (retire). Over the span of nearly four decades,Castonguay said a lot had changed from his view in the pilot's chair,particularly the controls of the cockpit."If you look at the cockpit,you will understand what we had to watch,60(compare)to what we have on the computer that will basically warn you that there's a problem with the system,"he explained.Now,he's passing the torch to his daughter,61 passion for flying came at a very young age."62 definite),having my dad as a pilot was good.I guess it made me realize that it was 63 option for me.That surely helped in the fact that he was capable 64 guiding me and my career,"she said.As he is about to retire,Castonguay said he's looking forward to 65 (take)care of his growing family,including another grandchild who is on the way."I'll be busy on that front. 第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分）》 第一节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 66.They are raising money for wildlife conserve ) 67.My parents have been the most (influence)people in my life. 68.Our success was largely due to the good cooperate)of all team members. 69.She consulted a marketing (special)when she decided to go into business. 70.Yesterday's weather was very cold.Today's weather is mild by _（compare). 71.The two countries have maintained a (harmony)relationship for many years. 72.Many accountants(会计师)offer a free consult)before charging for their work. 73.Our bodies are strength)by working out.Similarly,our minds are developed by learning. 74.If water becomes increasingly scarce in decades to come,water short)will become a hot issue all over the world. 75.I have been trained as a computer operate),although I have only just finished my training and have not yet had any experience. 第二节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。上周日你参加了学校京剧社团举办的“学画京剧脸谱”活动。请 你给你的英国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，介绍此次活动。内容包括： 英语（译林版）第7页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题·高三 1.时间地点； 2.活动过程； 3.活动意义。 注意 .写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua 第三节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 Samantha and Jake had always been close to nature.Growing up in a small cottage situated deep within a thriving forest,they found comfort and wonder in the beauty of the natural world.Their daily adventures included exploring the woods,listening to the birdsong,and gazing at the starry night sky.However,as the years passed,they couldn't help but notice the gradual changes in their beloved forest. By the time Samantha turned sixteen and Jake was thirteen,they began to witness the effects of deforestation on their wonderland.The sound of chainsaws (and the sight of fallen trees became increasingly common.The siblings were feeling extremely shocked and sad by the loss of the forest they had cherished since childhood. One day,after a particularly disheartening walk through the decreasing woods, Samantha came across a book about environmental heroes.These individuals had devoted their lives to preserving the natural world,and their stories of resilience (and impact lighted a spark within Samantha's heart.She believed that if they could make a difference, so could she and Jake. Samantha couldn't wait to share her new-found inspiration with her brother.She rushed home,her mind filled with ideas of how they could protect their forest.When she explained her thoughts to Jake,he nodded in agreement."Our forest is like family to us,"he said, "We can't just stand by and watch it disappear." With firm determination,Samantha and Jake decided to take action.They began by organizing tree-planting events in their community,enlisting ()the help of friends and neighbors.Each small tree they planted was a symbol of hope for the future of their forest. Soon,their efforts gained favor.The local schools joined their cause,incorporating environmental education into the curriculum and the community united behind them.Samantha and Jake's forest restoration project had become a movement that united people of all ages. 注意 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 Months passed,and the once-thinning forest began to show signs of recovery. One day,a local news station reached out to Samantha and Jake. 轮复习单元检测卷十二 英语（译林版）第8页（共8页）高三一轮复习 英语（译林版）· 高三一轮复习单元检测卷/英语（十二） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 题号 题型 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 值 (主题内容) W ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.85 2 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 3 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V 易 0.80 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.70 5 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 中 0.60 6 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 8 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.60 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 10 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 11 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 12 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.60 13 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 细节理解题 L 中 0.65 17 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 18 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 19 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 20 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 21 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 易 0.85 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 23 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.78 24 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 .77· ·英语（译林版）· 参考答案及解析 26 阅读理解 2.5 段落大意题 中 0.65 27 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 难 0.55 28 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 30 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 31 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 32 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 33 阅读理解 2.5 段落大意题 中 0.65 34 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 35 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 归纳总结 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 41 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 42 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 43 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 44 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 45 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 46 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 47 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 48 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 49 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 难 0.50 50 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 51 完形填空 1 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 52 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 53 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 54 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 55 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 56 语法填空 1 考查形容词 中 0.60 57 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 V 中 0.65 58 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 .78· 高三一轮复习 ·英语（译林版）· 59 语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 60 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 61 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.60 62 语法填空 1 考查副词 难 0.55 63 语法填空 1 考查冠词 W 中 0.65 64 语法填空 1 考查介词 中 0.65 65 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.65 66 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.60 67 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 6品 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 69 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 70 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 71 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 V 中 0.60 72 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 W 难 0.55 73 单句语法填空 0.5 考查动词 中 0.65 74 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 W 中 0.65 75 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 V 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 电邮 中 0.65 读后续写 25 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 9 香考答案及解析 第一部分听力 isn't it? Text 1 W:Don't remind me!I've still got hundreds of little things M:I'm too tired to cook at home tonight.What would you to take care of before I can get out of here. like to eat？ Text 4 W:Well,I really want pizza and there's a lovely new place W:650...700...750 dollars and your receipt,sir. in the high street.It's quite romantic,actually. M:What about my bankbook? M:Oh,you've convinced me. W:We'll mail it to you.There are some adjustments we Text 2 need to make. M:I'm getting a new desk,and I've narrowed it down to Text 5 these two. W:You really can't throw very well.I don't think you can W:I like the three drawers in the brown one.The grey be on the team unless you improve. desk only has two.Also,the brown one has a pen M:Im afraid I'm very bad at playing it. holder. Text 6 M:Well,I think you're right. M:Emily got into trouble at school yesterday. Text 3 W:No!You're joking?Whatever for? M:How's the big move coming along?It's this weekend,M:Well,apparently she was accused of breaking a win- .79. ·英语（译林版）· 参考答案及解析 dow. W:And what is the secret of being a good living statue? W:No!I don't believe it.What did she say? M:Firstly,never try and perform on an empty stomach.If M:She denied it,of course,and I think the headmaster you get hungry,you can start to feel light-headed,so believed her story. you always need to eat something first.Well,good W:Well,of course he did.How could anyone suspect stomach muscles are key,too.You need to have them Emily of lying?She always disciplines herself and never to hold those positions. causes any trouble. Text 10 Text 7 Here's your new library card.It will run out one year W:Have you figured out what's wrong with it? later from today and allow you to borrow up to 15 books per M:Yes.One of the engine parts is broken and needs to be month.The library is open from 9 a.m.to 7 p.m.every replaced.I ordered it,but it will take a few days to day except Sundays and public holidays.On the first floor, come in. you'll find fiction,literature,biography,travel and lifestyle W:Oh,that's no good.I need to use the car to go to a books,gardening books,and cookbooks.There's also a trade show this weekend. photocopier for public use.Copies cost twenty cents each, M:Well,do you have insurance?We have some loaner but I recommend you buy a monthly copier card for $10, cars that you can use while your car is being repaired. which gives you 60 copies per month at a reduced price. W:Yes,I do.That's great. On the second floor,you'll find technology,geography,sci- Text 8 ence books,and children's books.There's a small M:Oh,Helen,Andy Torino is performing at Orchestra children's recreation area there as well,and on Saturdays, Hall on June 18th.And Angela Ferrero,on June 25th! we hold a story reading morning for young kids.The third W:I'd love to see Andy Torino,but that date doesn't work. floor has history,maps,newspapers,journals,and arts My friend is getting married then,and I'll be out of and humanities books.We have computers with Internet ac- town for their ceremony. cess on the fourth floor.The computers are free to use,but M:Wait,let me check.Oh,it looks like Andy Torino will there's a two-hour limit.It's first-come,first-served.Just be back for one more night of jazz two weeks later.Do put your name down on the list if you want to use one.If you want to go then？ you want to use your own computer in the library,we have W:Let me check my schedule.Oh yeah,that's perfect. free wireless access as well.That's about it.Do you have Let's check if anyone else from our office would like to any questions? go and see the concert.I'll send out an email right now. 1 ~5 CBAAC 6~10 CAABA Text 9 11 ~15 CBCBB 16~20 ACBCB W:Eason,could you tell us how you got started as a living 第二部分阅读 statue performer? 第一节 M:Well...it is not actually something I planned to do.It was a fun job I took on while I was at university to earn 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 a bit of extra money and when I did it actually,it 巴黎四个不同时期和建筑风格迥异的历史遗迹。 turned out that I was quite good at it. 2l.A【解析】推理判断题。根据Eiffel Tower部分最 W:What do you have to do as a living statue? 后两句可知，应避免在高峰期和周末参观Eiffel Tow- M:Firstly,you should come up with a creative idea and er,且最好的参观时间是在它刚开门的时候。故 then you have to practice and find the right clothes and 选A。 stuff and do the full body make-up. 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Louvre Museum部分 W:You won the World Living Statue Championships re- 第一句可知，卢浮宫博物馆是了解从中世纪开始到 cently.Could you tell us something about that? 现在的绘画历史的地方。故选B。 M:Um,for the World Championships I was a stone statue 23.D【解析】细节理解题。通读全文，尤其根据第一 and I painted in those tiny marks so that I looked like a Here are some of these famous spots that are essen- kind of old,almost falling apart statue,and I think the tial to understand the city's complicated past”可知，本 judges really appreciated that. 文展示了关于巴黎历史的一些景点。故选D。 W:Yep,I get it.So what is the point of doing this job? B M:The point really is the connection you make with your 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李明 audience.When you make a tiny movement they tend 医生如何将传统中医针灸与现代医学科学相结合，治疗 to explode with laughter.And it's that interaction be- 病人并取得显著效果 tween the audience and the performer that's really what 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Despite the it's all about. skepticism from some peers,Dr.Li remains firm and ·80· 高三一轮复习 ·英语（译林版）· determined by their occasional ridicule”可知，一些同 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，我们 行对李明医生的方法持怀疑态度，并且偶尔会嘲笑 应当注意使用人工智能的目的，避免将它用于不必 他，这表明他们认为他的方法非传统。故选D。 要的地方。因此，作者是建议人们在使用人工智能 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It was 系统时要谨慎。故选B through acupuncture,an age-old Chinese medical tech- 35.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段 nique,that he found remarkable improvement after just 最后一句可知，文章主要围绕人工智能对能源的巨 a few sessions'”可知，李明医生通过针灸这种古老的 大需求展开，介绍了从发展之初人工智能就消耗了 中医技术，在几次治疗后就显著改善了自己的严重 大量的能源，随着这种服务的日益增长，相关的能源 背痛，个人从针灸中受益是他探索针灸用于病人的 消耗很可能会大幅增加，这将会进一步加剧气候变 动机。故选C 化问题。由此可知，作者的写作目的在于呈现人工 26.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段可知，本段主 智能消耗大量能源带来的气候危机。故选D。 要讲述了通过整合医学的实践，李明医生不仅缓解 第二节 了患者的症状，还显著提高了他们的生活质量，这体 36~40 DFABG 现了整合医学的具体益处。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用 27.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Since the 第一节 establishment of the Chinese Association for Integrative 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Medicine in 1990,its membership has surged from a Greenstein Prescott有轻度口吃，害怕在公众场合表现， handful to thousands'”可知，作者提到此协会是为了 在一次任务中，老师Fred DiMeo称赞她的声音，给了 证实李明医生的观点，即整合医学方法将获得更广 Greenstein Prescott自信，最后她获得成功，感激老师的 泛的接受。故选A。 故事。 4l.B【解析】根据下文“Greenstein recited the poem 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在尖 one-on-one to DiMeo”可知，DiMeo老师布置了让 端技术的帮助下，研究人员深入研究了南极冰冷的深 Greenstein朗诵诗歌的任务。故选B。 处，揭开了这片偏远而原始的荒野的秘密。 42.D【解析】根据上文“Greenstein had a mild stutter'” 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知， 及下文“of getting up in front of her classmates and 卫星成像系统为科学家提供了详细的南极大陆表面 stuttering through the poem”可知，这里表示Green- 地图，以便他们监测冰盖变化并跟踪冰川的运动。 stein对于这件事情的想法。故选D。 故选C。 43.A【解析】根据上文“stuttering through the poem”可 29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可推知，无人 知，一想到在同学面前会口吃，Greenstein就无法忍 机在南极洲科考工作中起着非常重大的作用。故 受。故选A。 选D, 44.C【解析】根据“Greenstein went home and44 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段首句可推 how scared she was'”可知，回家应该是和妈妈透露自 知，作者对在南极进行研究持有客观的态度。故 己有多害怕。故选C。 选B。 45.C【解析】根据上文“Her mom agreed to write a note 3l.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“With the aid asking for her'”及下文“from doing the assignment”可 of cutting-edge technology,researchers have dived into 知，此处表示妈妈看到Greenstein十分害怕，就同意 its icy depths,uncovering the secrets of this remote and 写便条向老师请求免除她的这个任务。be excused primitive wilderness”以及全文内容可知，文章中介绍 from doing..意为“同意免除做…”。故选C。 了南极探险中使用的先进技术。故选A。 46.B【解析】根据上文“Greenstein recited the poem 0 one-onm-one to DiMeo'”可知，老师要求Greenstein一对 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 一朗诵给老师听。再结合下文“DiMeo said some- 人工智能对能源的需求非常巨大，从发展之初人工智能 thing Greenstein had never heard before”可知，这是老 就消耗了大量的能源，随着这种服务的日益增长，相关 师在Greenstein朗诵完成之后说的。故选B。 的能源消耗很可能会大幅增加，这将会进一步加剧气候 47.B【解析】根据上文“He liked listening to her”可 变化问题，而我们应当谨慎地使用人工智能，避免不必 知，上文提及Greenstein有些结巴，所以此处是老师 要的消耗。 鼓励她，说喜欢她的声音。故选B。 32.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Looking at 48.B【解析】根据上文“Greenstein went home and the growing demand for Al service”可知，画线短语所 44 how scared she was'”可知，得知老师让自己 在句的意思应是“我发现，在未来几年，与人工智能 在公开场合朗诵诗歌，Greenstein害怕了，此处老师 相关的能源消耗很可能会快速增长”。故选C。 的话语让她意识到，公开演讲不一定是恐惧的来源。 33.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段可知，在本段 故选B。 中作者强调了人工智能消耗大量能源。故选A。 :49.A【解析】根据上文“He liked listening to her ·81✉ ·英语（译林版）· 参考答案及解析 47”可知，老师喜欢Greenstein的声音，而忽略 第二节 了她的口吃，所以她觉得这件事在老师的心里是十 One possible version: 分轻微的缺点。故选A。 Dear Jack, 50.D【解析】根据上文“that public speaking didn't An after-school activity featuring drawing Peking Opera have to be a48 of fear'”可知，Greenstein在此处 facial make-up was held in our school lecture hall at 3 p.m. 意识到，害怕也是没有必要的。故选D。 on May 25th.I'm writing to share something about it 5l.C【解析】根据上文“Greenstein went on to graduate with you. from high school and go to college'"可知，Greenstein之 First of all,the art teacher taught us how to draw Pe- 后就毕业升学了，并没有真正地感谢过老师DiMeo。 king Opera facial make-up,about which we were very ex- 故选C。 cited.After that,the students had an experience of drawing 52.A【解析】根据上文“she landed a job as a corporate facial make-ups and showed their paintings,from which the trainer'”可知，Greenstein找到了工作，这个工作的职 students got a sense of achievement. 位让她想起了老师DiMeo。故选A。 Through this activity,I have a further understanding of 53.C【解析】根据上文“I think it was so49 in his Peking Opera masks and learn the stories behind this time- mind and I should have nothing to be50ofr'可知， honored art.I feel proud of our Chinese Peking Opera cul- 老师DiMeo的话语对Greenstein的信心产生了积极 ture. 影响。故选C。 Yours, 54.A【解析】根据下文“because he played a big role in Li Hua my successful career”可知，老师DiMeo在Greenstein 第三节 眼里是一位英雄。故选A。 One possible version: 55.D【解析】根据上文“The42 of getting up in Months passed,and the once-thinning forest began to front of her classmates and stuttering through the poem show signs of recovery.The trees they had planted grew was too much to 43.Greenstein went home and stronger and taller.Samantha and Jake initiated educational 44 how scared she was'”可知，如果没有老师的话 programs,inviting local schools and nature enthusiasts to 语，Greenstein仍然会害怕自己陷入尴尬。故选D。 explore the forest and learn about its delicate ecosystem. 第二节 The more people understood the significance of the forest, 56.impressive 57.procedures the more they joined the cause.The local govemment took 58.to have 59.retirement conservation measures,too.One sunny afternoon after sev- 60.compared 61.whose eral months,tears welled up in Samantha's eyes as she 62.Definitely 63.an turned to Jake and said,"Look at what we've accom- 64.of 65.taking plished,Jake.Our forest is thriving once again." 第四部分写作 One day,a local news station reached out to Samantha 第一节单句语法填空 and Jake.They were invited for an interview to share their 66.conservation 67.influential story,the challenges they faced,and their advice for young 68.cooperation 69.specialist people wanting to protect the environment."It's the power 70.comparison 71.harmonious of unity and shared love for nature that keep us going,"Sa- 72.consultation 73.strengthened mantha said during the interview,with Jake nodding in 74.shortage 75.operator agreement beside her.Samantha and Jake had become the heroes of their forest,proving that determination and a deep bond to nature could inspire positive changes,a bond worth protecting for generations to come. ·82…