专题15 选词填空（专项训练）（全国通用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

专题15 选词填空 目 录 01·趋势领航练 2 02·考点通关练 6 基础通关 6 通关01 语法判断 6 通关02 固定搭配 7 通关03 逻辑关系 9 能力通关 12 03·真题诊断练 11 一、选词填空 1． 【新情境·AI教育试点】since, while, until, that, improve, popular, provide, be used to, take turns, make progress Our school has tried AI learning assistants 1.______ last September. The assistants 2.______ help students with homework and language practice. 3.______ teachers prepare lessons, the AI checks students’ daily exercises quickly. It won’t stop working 【答案】1. since 【解析】空格后是时间点“last September”，“since+时间点”是现在完成时的标志，与前文“has tried”时态匹配。 【答案】2. are used to 【解析】语境表示“AI助手被用来帮助学生”，“be used to do sth.”表“被用于做某事”，主语“assistants”是复数，故用are used to。 【答案】3.While 【解析】空格前后是两个同时进行的动作“教师备课”和“AI检查作业”，“while”引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，句首首字母需大写。 2． 【跨学科·生态保护】cover, increase, record, develop, because, as a result, play a role, take action, be home to, compared with Wetlands in our city 1.______ many birds and fish. 2.______ 10 years ago, the area of wetlands here has 3.______ a lot. 【答案】1.are home to 【解析】“be home to”是固定短语，表“是……的栖息地”，符合“城市湿地是许多鸟类和鱼类的栖息地”的语境，主语“wetlands”是复数，用are home to。 【答案】2.Compared with 【解析】空格后是“10 years ago”，表示对比，“compared with”表“与……相比”，句首首字母需大写。 【答案】3.increased 【解析】前文“has”提示用现在完成时，“has increased”表“已经增加了很多”，符合湿地面积变化的语境。 3．【文化体验情景·非遗数字化】 traditional, create, enjoy, pass down, put on, thanks to not only...but also..., be interested in, come alive, learn about Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is a 1.______ Chinese art form. 2.______ VR technology, this old art has 3.______ again. 【答案】1.traditional 【解析】空格后是名词短语“Chinese art form”，需用形容词修饰，“traditional”表“传统的”，符合皮影戏的属性。 【答案】2.Thanks to 【解析】空格后是“VR technology”，表原因，“thanks to”表“多亏了”，句首首字母需大写。 【答案】3.come alive 【解析】“has”提示用现在完成时，“come alive”表“焕发生机”，符合“这项古老艺术再次焕发生机”的语境，过去分词为come。 4．【综合考查·动词时态/语态+词形变化】 achieve, join, prepare, manage, allow, avoid, hope, encourage My classmate Lily 1.______ the school robot club last term. She 2.______ for the city robot competition these days. Her teacher often 3.______ her to try new programs. 【答案】 1.joined（一般过去时） 【解析】标志词“last term”，描述过去动作，用过去式joined。 【答案】 2.is preparing（现在进行时） 【解析】标志词“these days”，表现阶段持续动作，主语单数，用is preparing。 【答案】 3.encourages（一般现在时，三单） 【解析】“often”表经常性动作，主语“her teacher”单数，谓语用三单encourages。 5．【高频考点·固定搭配+逻辑连接】instead of, because of, so that, even though, take part in, pay attention t, depend on, give up Our community starts a low - carbon activity 1.______ the serious air pollution. We are asked to go to school 2.______ driving cars. 3.______ it is sometimes inconvenient, most people support this activity. 【答案】1.because of（表原因） 【解析】后接名词短语“the serious air pollution”，表“因为空气污染”，用because of（because后接从句）。 【答案】2.instead of（表替代） 【解析】“骑车上学替代开车”，instead of后接动名词driving，符合搭配。 【答案】3.Even though（表让步） 【解析】前后句“不便”与“支持”为让步关系，句首首字母大写。 二、【跨学科融合·历史故事】 （2026·吉林·模拟预测）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A． enter   B．wise   C． height   D．impolitely   E. visitors   F. another G. while  H. laughed   I. environment   J. steal   K. fly   L. gracefully Many years ago, there were many states in China. The State of Qi used to be very strong, but it became less powerful. Yan Zi was a(n) 1 adviser, so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other. The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short. He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about his 2 . When Yan Zi arrived, the guard told him to 3 through the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get angry. “Only a state of dogs will greet 4 with a gate for dogs. I’m visiting the State of Chu. This gate isn’t for me.” Yan Zi said. So the guard had to take him through the main gate. The king of Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send you? Don’t they have anyone better?” the king tried 5 way and said. “If Qi meets a great king, it’ll send the best ambassador (使臣). I’m the worst. That’s why I’m here.” Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地). At this time, the guards brought a thief (小偷) to the king. The thief was from Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state of thieves?” asked the king 6 . Yan Zi replied, “The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit, 7 the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit. The 8 makes the fruit grow differently. In Qi, people are good and honest, but here, they 9 . What made that person a thief here?” Finally, the king looked at Yan Zi and 10 , “I was wrong about you and your state!” 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．F 6．D 7．G 8．I 9．J 10．H 【解析】本文是一篇历史故事，讲述了齐国使者晏子出使楚国时，凭借智慧和机智应对楚王的刁难，最终赢得尊重的故事。 1．句意：晏子是一位明智的顾问，所以齐王派他去请求楚国互相支持。空格需填入形容词修饰名词“adviser”，根据上下文，晏子以智慧著称，wise意为“明智的”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：他试图让晏子对自己的身高感到羞愧。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填一个名词，结合下文“The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short.”可知，楚王刁难晏子的身高，height表示“身高”，符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：当晏子到达时，守卫告诉晏子从小门进入。空格需填入动词，表示“进入”的动作，且与“through”搭配，enter表示“进入”，符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：只有狗的国家才会用狗的大门迎接访客。空格处应填一个名词作宾语，结合下文“I’m visiting the State of Chu.”可知，此处是指迎接访客，visitors表示“访客”，符合语境。故选E。 5．句意：“齐国为什么派你来？ 他们没有更好的人选吗？”国王又试了另一种方法。结合前文提到楚国以狗洞迎接晏子可知，此处是指国王又用另一种方法羞辱晏子，another表示“又一”，符合语境。故选F。 6．句意：“哈！晏子，齐国是贼国吗？”国王不礼貌地问道。空格处应填一个副词修饰动词“asked”，结合“Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state of thieves?”可知，楚王是在不礼貌地问，impolitely表示“不礼貌地”，符合语境。故选D。 7．句意：淮河以南的橙树果实大而美味，而淮河以北的橙树果实小而酸。分析句子结构可知，空格前后存在转折关系，所以用while表示“然而”。故选G。 8．句意：环境使水果生长不同。空格处应填一个名词作主语，结合前文提到橙树果实在淮河以南和淮河以北的差异可知，此处是指环境使水果生长不同，environment表示“环境”，符合语境。故选I。 9．句意：在齐国，人们善良诚实，但在这里，他们偷窃。根据下文“What made that person a thief here?”可知，此处是指人们在楚国偷窃，steal表示“偷”，符合语境。故选J。 10．句意：最后，楚王看着晏子笑了。根据下文“I was wrong about you and your state!”可知，此处是指楚王看着晏子笑了，laughed表示“笑”，符合缓和的语气。故选H。 通关01 语法判断 (1)考虑填入名词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 1. . For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. 【答案】feelings 【解析】位于形容词后(确定填名词)→语境推断法(确定所填词)→different后跟名词复数(确定填名词复数)根据下文“例如，摇滚乐使你兴奋，而古典音乐使你放松”和备选词可知此空选 feeling，又因空格前有形容词 different，应填feeling 的复数形式。 (2)考虑填入动词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are 1. into the songs, your life will be more fun. 【答案】written 【解析】【该句缺少谓语动词(确定填动词)→语境推断法(确定所填词)→被动语态(确定填过去分词)】根据语境可知，空格所在句表示“如果你的经历被写进了歌里，你的生活会更有趣”，且主语 your experiences 与谓语动词之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态。故填 write的过去分词形式 written。 (3)考虑填入形容词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your 3 music. 【答案】favorite 【解析】【修饰名词(确定填形容词)→语境推断法(确定所填词)→无比较对象(确定填形容词原级)】根据空前代词 your和空后名词 music 可知该空应填形容词；根据语境可知，空格所在句表示“找一个安静的地方，演奏你最喜欢的音乐”。故填 favorite。 (4)考虑填入副词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 4. and comfortably. 【答案】quietly 【解析】【修饰动词(确定填副词)→语境推断法(确定所填词)】根据 comfortably和备选词可知，应填副词 quietly，修饰动词 sit和 lie，表示“安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上”。故填 quietly。 (5)考虑填入代词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 5. . 【答案】them 【解析】【位于介词后且指人(确定填代词)→作宾语(确定填宾格)】根据语境“在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们”可知，应填与 they相关的代词，且所填单词作 to的宾语。故填 them。 (6)考虑填入数词：空格位于名词前，且表示数量或顺序时。 proudly see I door foreigner first show strong back history “My first try was the Tang style. I can't forget the 6. time I put it on, ” said the young man. “It made me very special, and it is still my favourite one today.” 【答案】first 【解析】【位于名词前，且表示顺序(确定填序数词)】根据“My first try…”可知，这个年轻人是第一次尝试唐风汉服，因此他难以忘记第一次试穿它时的情景。结合备选词可知，空格处填 first。 (7)考虑填入连词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without And music in a film might make you feel warm 7. it might help you think of wonderful things. 【答案】because 【解析】【连接两个完整的句子(确定填连词)→逻辑推断(确定所填词)】根据上下文可知，后句是前句的原因，考查因果关系。故填 because。 (8)考虑填入介词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without It's hard to imagine a world 8. music. 【答案】without 【解析】根据“It's hard to imagine…”和备选词可知, 此句表示“很难想象一个没有音乐的世界”。故填 without。 通关02 固定搭配 (1)动词短语 strict, mood, especially, understood, increasing, receives, keeping in mind （2025·全国·模拟预测）It’s also worth 1 that when you’re feeling down, hitting “play” on your favorite record might be the easiest way to raise your mood. 【答案】keeping in mind 【解析】句意：同样值得记住的是，当你情绪低落时，播放你最爱的唱片可能是改善心情最容易的方式。be worth“值得”，后接doing形式，结合备选词汇可知，keeping in mind“记住”，是动词短语，符合语境，故填keeping in mind。 (2)名词+介词 A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever It even can make some 2 of simple human actions, such as nodding its head. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：它甚至可以做出一些简单的人类动作，比如点头。some kinds of意为“几种”，为固定搭配。故选D。 (3)形容词+介词 send、member、success、four、train、proud、we、far、complete、with We are 3.______ of our country’s achievements. 【答案】proud 【解析】be proud of 是中考高频，proud 为形容词作表语，表“为……自豪”，无语法错误。 (4)固定句型 A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever It is a robot which was 4 by American scientists. It has grey hair and a moustache (胡须) on the face. 【答案】C A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever 【解析】句意：它是一个由美国科学家制造的机器人。根据“...by American scientists.”及所给选项可知，此处指机器人是由美国科学家制造的。(be) made by“由……制造”，固定搭配。故选C。 Some scientists 5 to make more robots with more actions just like human beings. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：一些科学家希望制造出更多像人类一样有更多动作的机器人。根据“Some scientists...to more robots with more actions just like human beings.”及所给选项可知，此处表明科学家的愿望。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever “ 6 is very important to make such kinds of robots. 【答案】J 【解析】句意：造出这些类型的机器人很重要。此处考查固定句式：It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”，其中it为形式主语，无实义。故选J。 通关03 逻辑关系 (1) 并列关系 （2025·全国·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 shape,，small，unless，look like，turn himself into This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his 1 and size. 【答案】shape 【解析】句意：这是因为他可以对自己的形状和大小做出七十二种变化。此处需要表示“形状”的名词，备选词shape符合语境，与后文size并列。故填shape。 (2) 对比关系 （2025·全国·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 shape，small，unless，look like，turn himself into To fight against bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so 2 that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. 【答案】small 【解析】句意：有时他可以把金箍棒变得很小，小到能放在耳朵里。此处需要表示“小”的形容词，备选词small符合语境，与后文big and long形成对比。故填small。 (3) 比较关系 （2026·吉林·模拟预测） A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more   H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever But it is very hard to make such kinds of robots, because the cleverer the robots are, the 3 they will be refused. So the American scientists selected (挑选) the head of the famous scientist Einstein because he was a peaceful and kind-hearted old person. But this kind of robot is very expensive. 【答案】G 【解析】句意：……因为机器人越聪明，他们拒绝的就越多。此处考查固定搭配“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……就越……”。more是many/much的比较级。故选G。 (4) 因果关系 （2025·山西运城·一模）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we  use  help  careful  partner  because for  good  from  develop  without  practice This is not good for their study. What’s more, AI may make some people lose their jobs 4 it can do many things better and faster than humans. 【答案】because 【解析】句意：更重要的是，人工智能可能会让一些人失业，因为它能比人类更好更快地做很多事情。根据“AI may make some people lose their jobs ... it can do many things better and faster than humans.”可知，前后句为因果关系，后句解释前句“失业”的原因，备选词汇because“因为”符合逻辑。故填because。 (5) 举例关系 （2025·山东威海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 A．research   B．educate    C． invite    D．decide E. leave    F. yourself    G. scare    H. habits Then take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film. For example, what are some of the animal’s living 5 ? 【答案】H 【解析】 句意：例如，动物的一些生活习性是什么？根据“For example, what are some of the animal’s living…?”和备选词可知，此处表达“生活习性”，habits“习惯”符合句意。故选H。 (6) 递进关系 （2025·山西运城·一模）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we  use  help  careful  partner  because for  good  from  develop  without  practice Only in this way can we use AI to create a 6 world. That is the path to a brighter future. 【答案】 【解析】句意：只有这样，我们才能用人工智能创造一个更美好的世界。根据“That is the path to a brighter future.”和备选词汇可知，此处指“更美好的世界”。应用形容词good的比较级better“更美好的”。故填better。 （2025·江西景德镇·三模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 writer   by   connect   also   they   given   that   love   special   activity   different World Book and Copyright Day, also called World Reading Day, is celebrated every April 23. It is a 1 day to encourage people around the world 2 books and respect the creators behind them. Created by UNESCO in 1995, this day reminds us of the power of books to 3 cultures, generations, and the past with the future. This date was chosen to honor famous 4 like William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes, who passed away on this day. It is 5 connected with a beautiful tradition from Catalonia, Spain. On this day, people there exchange books and roses, spreading kindness and knowledge. On the World Book and Copyright Day, countries organize fun 6 to promote reading. These include marathons and storytelling events. Many schools hold competitions where students share 7 favorite stories or create bookmarks. A special prize, the UNESCO Prize for Children’s Literature, is 8 to books that teach tolerance and respect, which helps young readers understand 9 cultures. Books open doors to new worlds. They entertain us, teach us about history and help us understand people from different backgrounds. UNESCO believes 10 reading builds peace by fostering mutual respect. Let’s celebrate World Book and Copyright Day 11 picking up a book, sharing a story, or thanking an author. 【答案】 1．special 2．to love 3．connect 4．writers 5．also 6．activities 7．their 8．given 9．different 10．that 11．by 【解析】本文讲述了世界图书与版权日的时间、设立目的、选定日期的原因、相关传统及各国的庆祝活动，强调了书籍的价值。 1．句意：这是一个特别的日子，用来鼓励全世界的人们热爱书籍并尊重其背后的创作者。结合后文“鼓励人们热爱书籍”的描述，可知这个日子具有特殊意义，文中“World Book and Copyright Day”是专门的节日，提示此处应填“special（特别的）”，故填special。 2．句意：这是一个特别的日子，用来鼓励全世界的人们热爱书籍并尊重其背后的创作者。根据固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事）”，结合后文“尊重书籍创作者”的逻辑，可知此处是“热爱书籍”，方框中“love”符合，故填to love。 3．句意：这一天提醒我们书籍具有连接文化、世代以及过去与未来的力量。根据后文“cultures, generations, and the past with the future（文化、世代、过去与未来）”的并列关系，可知书籍起到“连接”作用，方框中“connect”符合，且“to”后接动词原形，故填connect。 4．句意：这个日期被选定是为了纪念像威廉·莎士比亚和米格尔·德·塞万提斯这样的著名作家，他们都在这一天去世。后文提到的“William Shakespeare（莎士比亚）”和“Miguel de Cervantes（塞万提斯）”都是作家，提示此处应填“writer”的复数形式“writers”，故填writers。 5．句意：它也与西班牙加泰罗尼亚的一个美好传统有关。前文讲了这个日期的一个意义（纪念作家），此处补充另一个关联（传统），“also（也）”符合语境，故填also。 6．句意：在世界图书与版权日，各国会组织有趣的活动来促进阅读。后文“marathons and storytelling events（马拉松和讲故事活动）”是具体活动，提示此处应填“activity”的复数形式“activities”，故填activities。 7．句意：许多学校会举办比赛，学生们分享他们最喜欢的故事或制作书签。此处修饰“favorite stories（最喜欢的故事）”，指代“students（学生们）”的故事，应用形容词性物主代词“their”，故填their。 8．句意：一个特别的奖项——联合国教科文组织儿童文学奖，会被授予那些传授宽容与尊重的书籍。根据固定搭配“be given to（被授予给）”，结合“prize（奖项）”的逻辑（奖项被授予），可知此处填“given”，故填given。 9．句意：这有助于年轻读者了解不同的文化。前文“teach tolerance and respect（传授宽容与尊重）”对应“了解不同文化”，方框中“different（不同的）”符合语境，故填different。 10．句意：联合国教科文组织认为阅读通过培养相互尊重来构建和平。“believe that...”是固定句型，后接宾语从句，故填“that”，故填that。 11．句意：让我们通过拿起一本书、分享一个故事或感谢一位作家来庆祝世界图书与版权日。后文“picking up a book...（拿起一本书……）”是庆祝的方式，“by+动名词”表示“通过……方式”，故填by。 （2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） pronunciation,  themselves,  properly,  whether,  copy,  personal,  myself,  writing Nowadays, AI (人工智能) is becoming very popular among middle school students, but many people are wondering 1 students should use AI for learning. On the one hand, AI can be very helpful. When students meet a difficult math problem, AI can give them answers quickly. It works like a 2 teacher who can help you with your own problems. Also, AI helps with language learning. When you have trouble 3 an article, it can provide you with some beautiful words and sentences. And when you fail to read words correctly, it can help to improve your 4 . On the other hand, there are some concerns (忧虑). Some people worry that students might become too dependent on AI. They might not try hard to think and solve problems by 5 . Some students might just 6 the answers that AI gives without thinking. In my opinion, middle school students can use AI to help with learning, but they should use it 7 . They should not depend on it too much. If it’s used in the right way, AI can be a good helper in their learning journey. 【答案】1．whether 2．personal 3．writing 4．pronunciation 5．themselves 6．copy 7．properly 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了中学生是否应该使用人工智能（AI）进行学习，分析了AI在学习中的帮助和可能带来的问题，并给出了作者的观点。 1．句意：如今，人工智能（AI）在中学生中变得非常流行，但许多人都想知道学生是否应该使用AI进行学习。根据“many people are wondering ... students should use AI for learning.”可知，此处是询问学生是否应该使用AI进行学习，whether“是否”符合语境，引导宾语从句。故填whether。 2．句意：它就像一位私人教师，可以帮助你解决自己的问题。根据“teacher who can help you with your own problems”和备选词可知，此处是指一位可以帮你解决问题的私人教师，personal“私人的”符合语境，修饰名词teacher。故填personal。 3．句意：当你写文章有困难时，它可以为你提供一些优美的单词和句子。根据“When you have trouble...an article”和备选词可知，此处是指写文章有困难，have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”， 介词后应用writing“写”。故填writing。 4．句意：当你不能正确读单词时，它可以帮助你提高发音。根据“when you fail to read words correctly”和备选词可知，此处是指不能正确读单词，即发音有问题，pronunciation“发音”在句中作宾语。故填pronunciation。 5．句意：他们可能不会努力自己思考和解决问题。根据“They might not try hard to think and solve problems by ...”和备选词可知，此处是指他们可能不会努力自己思考和解决问题，by oneself“独自”，themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 6．句意：有些学生可能只是复制AI给出的答案而不思考。根据“Some students might just ... the answers that AI gives without thinking.”和备选词可知，此处是指有些学生可能只是复制AI给出的答案，copy“复制”符合语境，情态动词might后接动词原形。故填copy。 7．句意：在我看来，中学生可以使用AI来帮助学习，但他们应该正确地使用它。根据“They should not depend on it too much.”和备选词可知，此处是指他们应该正确地使用AI，不要过度依赖，properly“正确地”，副词，修饰动词use。故填properly。 （2025·宁夏·中考真题）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 little, city, so, its, come true, with, two, a lot, give, lucky Travelling is a necessary part of people’s daily life. 1 , modern China offers different solutions (解决办法) to this need, helping everyone go anywhere more easily. China has the largest high-speed railway in the world. Taking a high-speed train is convenient and comfortable, 2 it’s the first choice for many travellers. Judy, a travel vlogger from Singapore, has travelled to many Chinese 3 by high-speed train. “Travelling by high-speed train 4 me a sense of satisfaction, because I can just go whenever I want,” she shared her ideas 5 her friends on Weibo. What’s more, with the fast development of China’s new energy vehicles (车辆), driving a car to travel has become common. Hans, a German artist, has travelled around Yunnan 6 in his Chinese EV (电车). “The experiences in the EV mean 7 to me,” he said. “The EV is well-balanced between quality and technology. 8 smart driving technology increased the fun along the way.” In March 2024, Chinese flying cars met people’s eyes. It takes 9 time to travel by flying car than by EV. Maybe the dream of taking a flying car to school will 10 in the future. The ever-improving ways of travel show China’s leading role and great power to the world. 【答案】1.Luckily 2．so 3．cities 4．gives 5．with 6．twice 7．a lot 8．Its 9．less 10．come true 【解析】 本文主要介绍中国的高铁、新能源汽车和飞行汽车的发展，不断改进的旅游方式向世界展示了中国的领导地位和强大力量。 1．句意：幸运的是，现代中国为这一需求提供了多种解决方案，让每个人出行都更加便捷。根据“..., modern China offers different solutions (解决办法) to this need”和备选词可知，现代中国为这一需求提供了多种解决方案是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合语境，此处需用其副词修饰整个句子，句首需大写首字母。故填Luckily。 2．句意：乘坐高铁既便捷又舒适，因此它是许多旅客的首选。根据“Taking a high-speed train is convenient and comfortable, ...it’s the first choice for many travellers.”和备选词可知，前后两句构成因果关系，so“因此”符合语境，故填so。 3．句意：朱迪是一位来自新加坡的旅行视频博主，她乘坐高铁游览了许多中国城市。根据“Judy, a travel vlogger from Singapore, has travelled to many Chinese...by high-speed train.”和备选词可知，朱迪乘坐高铁游览了许多中国城市，city“城市”符合语境，many修饰可数名词复数。故填cities。 4．句意：“乘坐高铁旅行给我一种满足感，因为我可以随心所欲地出行。”她在微博上与朋友们分享了自己的想法。根据“Travelling by high-speed train...me a sense of satisfaction”和备选词可知，乘坐高铁旅行给我一种满足感，give“给”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是一件事，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。 5．句意：“乘坐高铁旅行给我一种满足感，因为我可以随心所欲地出行。”她在微博上与朋友们分享了自己的想法。根据“she shared her ideas...her friends on Weibo”和备选词可知，此处是share...with...“和……分享”，固定短语。故填with。 6．句意：汉斯是一位德国艺术家，他驾驶着中国电车在云南旅行了两次。根据“Hans, a German artist, has travelled around Yunnan...in his Chinese EV (电车).”和备选词可知，汉斯驾驶着中国电车在云南旅行了两次，two“二”符合语境，此处用twice表示“两次”。故填twice。 7．句意：驾驶电车的经历对我来说意义重大。根据“The experiences in the EV mean...to me”和备选词可知，驾驶电车的经历对我来说意义重大，a lot“非常”符合语境。故填a lot。 8．句意：它的智能驾驶技术让旅途过程更加有趣。根据“The EV is well-balanced between quality and technology. ...smart driving technology increased the fun along the way.”和备选词可知，电车的智能驾驶技术让旅途过程更加有趣，its“它的”符合语境，指代“The EV’s”。故填Its。 9．句意：乘坐飞行汽车出行所花费的时间比乘坐电车要少。根据“It takes...time to travel by flying car than by EV.”和备选词可知，乘坐飞行汽车出行所花费的时间比乘坐电车要少，little“少的”符合语境，根据“than”可知，应使用比较级形式。故填less。 10．句意：也许在不久的将来，驾驶飞行汽车去上学的梦想将会成真。根据“Maybe the dream of taking a flying car to school will...in the future.”和备选词可知，驾驶飞行汽车去上学的梦想将会成真，come true“实现”符合语境，will后用动词原形。故填come true。 （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 snow    diary    when    quickly    ask for 1st June, 2025            Cloudy Dear 1 , Today I watched an interview with an old soldier on TV. He fought in the Battle at Lake Changjin. “The temperature dropped to -40℃,” he said. “With strong wind and heavy 2 , we could hardly move forward.” Though it was very difficult, those soldiers stayed at their posts. “Many soldiers fell, but others 3 took their places, again and again,” his voice shook when he spoke of those who never came back. My eyes watered 4 I listened to the old man. I was deeply moved by the soldiers. They 5 nothing but gave everything for China. They are true heroes. 【答案】1．Diary 2．snow 3．quickly 4．when 5．asked for 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在观看一位参加过长津湖战役的老兵的电视采访后，深受感动，认为这些士兵是真正的英雄。 1．句意：亲爱的日记。根据文章格式可知，这是一篇日记，日记通常以“Dear Diary”开头。故填Diary。 2．句意：伴随着大风和大雪，我们几乎无法前进。根据“The temperature dropped to -40℃”以及“with strong wind and heavy...”可知，此处描述的是恶劣的天气状况，结合备选词可知，此处指大雪，snow“雪”，不可数名词。故填snow。 3．句意：许多士兵倒下了，但其他士兵迅速地一次又一次地接替了他们的位置。根据“Many soldiers fell, but others...took their places, again and again”可知，此处指其他士兵迅速地接替了倒下的士兵的位置，用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词took。故填quickly。 4．句意：当我听老人说话时，我的眼睛湿润了。根据“My eyes watered...I listened to the old man.”可知，此处指当听老人说话时，眼睛湿润了，用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 5．句意：他们什么也没要求，却为中国奉献了一切。根据“They...nothing but gave everything for China.”可知，此处指他们什么也没要求，却为中国奉献了一切，ask for“要求”，根据“gave”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked for。 （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 joy   help   part   favourite   come true 10th May, 2025 Dear future me, My love of science and helping others is shaping my dream of becoming a doctor. Biology is my 1 subject at school. I enjoy learning about how different 2 of our bodies work. Also, the experience at the community centre shows me the 3 of caring for others. I want to become a doctor so that I can 4 more people and save more lives. I do hope that you, my future self, will make this dream 5 . Keep doing your best! Best wishes, Millie 【答案】1．favourite 2．parts 3．joy 4．help 5．come true 【导语】本文是Millie写给未来自己的一封信，主要介绍了她现阶段的梦想、兴趣和价值观，并表达了对未来的期许。 1．句意：生物学是我在学校最喜欢的科目。根据“Biology is my ... subject at school.”及备选词可知，生物是作者最喜欢的科目，favourite“最喜欢的”符合。故填favourite。 2．句意：我喜欢了解我们身体的不同部分是如何工作的。根据“how different ... of our bodies work”及备选词可知，此处指身体的“不同部分”，part“部分”符合；different后接可数名词复数形式。故填parts。 3．句意：同时，在社区中心的经历也让我体会到关爱他人的快乐。根据“Also, the experience at the community centre shows me the ... of caring for others.”及备选词可知，此处指关爱他人的“快乐”，需用名词形式joy“快乐”。故填joy。 4．句意：我想成为一名医生，这样我就能帮助更多的人，拯救更多的生命。根据“I can ... more people”及备选词可知，医生可以“帮助”他人，help“帮助”符合；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填help。 5．句意：我真心希望未来的你，能让这个梦想成真。根据“make this dream ...”及备选词可知，此处指“使梦想成真”，come true“实现”符合；make sth. do为固定结构，此处用动词原形。故填come true。 （2025·西藏·中考真题）根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。 by bike    clean up    has lunch    each other    lives in Teng Fei is a 15-year-old boy. He 1 a small town with his family. He goes to school early and has four lessons in the morning. After that, he 2 at 12:00 at school. Then, he and his classmates 6 the classroom. They always help 4 . After having classes in the afternoon, he usually exercises for a while and goes home 5 . He loves his school life! 【答案】1．lives in 2．has lunch 3．clean up 4．each other 5．by bike 【导语】本文讲述了腾飞一天充实的校园生活。 1．句意：他和家人居住在一个小镇上。根据“a small town”及备选词汇可知，此处是指居住在一个小镇上，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式lives，“lives in”表示“住在”，符合语境。故填lives in。 2．句意：在那之后，他中午12点在学校吃午饭。根据“at 12:00”及备选词汇可知，此处是指中午12点在学校吃午饭，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式has，has lunch“吃午饭”符合语境。故填has lunch。 3．句意：然后，他和同学们一起打扫教室。根据“the classroom”及备选词汇可知，此处是打扫教室，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，clean up“打扫”符合语境。故填clean up。 4．句意：他们总是互相帮助。根据“help”及备选词汇可知，此处考查help each other，表示“互相帮助”。故填each other。 5．句意：下午上完课后，他通常会锻炼一会儿，然后骑自行车回家。根据“goes home”以及备选词可知，此处是指他骑自行车回家，考查by bike“骑自行车”，介词短语，符合语境。故填by bike。 （2025·四川凉山·中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 one    after    its    many    always    leg    color    go    believe    however Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects, and you’ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. Their wings are 1 and they have fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you 2 see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. But do you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It’s 3 of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, a woman butterfly lays a small and colorful egg on a leaf of a plant. It’s hard 4 that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called “caterpillar” . It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. 5 , it is still not a butterfly. Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket (保护层) and 6 to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa stage”. After some time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six 7 , a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful butterfly spreads 8 wings and flies away. This adult butterfly lays her eggs 9 a few weeks, and the cycle begins all over again. A Chinese phrase “po jian cheng die” can describe the butterfly’s development best. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn 10 truly amazing things. 【答案】1.colorful 2．always 3．one 4．to believe 5．However 6．goes 7．legs 8．its 9．after 10．many 【导语】本文主要介绍了蝴蝶的生命周期，从卵到毛毛虫，再到蛹，最后变成美丽的蝴蝶，展示了大自然的奇妙。 1．句意：它们的翅膀色彩鲜艳，并且拥有出色的飞行技巧。根据前文“Take a close look at the world of insects, and you’ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example”以及备选词可知，此处需填描述蝴蝶翅膀特点的形容词，color“颜色”，其形容词形式colorful“色彩鲜艳的”符合蝴蝶翅膀外观的常见特征。故填colorful。 2．句意：在夏天，你总能看到它们在花园和旷野上自由飞舞。根据“On summer days”及常识可知，夏天是蝴蝶活跃的季节，此处需填体现“常见、经常”的副词，always“总是”能准确表达夏天频繁看到蝴蝶飞舞的场景。故填always。 3．句意：这是自然界令人惊叹的奇迹之一。根据“It’s...of the amazing wonders of nature.”可知，这是自然界令人惊叹的奇迹之一，固定搭配one of + 复数名词“……之一”。故填one。 4．句意：很难相信，几天后这个卵会变成完全不同的东西。根据“It’s hard...that the egg will become something completely different in a few days.”可知，很难相信，几天后这个卵会变成完全不同的东西；考查It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，因此这里需用believe的动词不定式形式。故填to believe。 5．句意：然而，它还不是一只蝴蝶。上文“The caterpillar can eat, walk and see”与下文“it is still not a butterfly”之间存在转折关系，结合备选词，however“然而”是表转折的副词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 6．句意：它用舒适的保护层把自己包裹起来，然后去睡觉。根据上文“the caterpillar makes a cover for itself”以及备选词可知，此处需填表示“去做某事”的动词，go“去”，句子为一般现在时，且主语“it”为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。 7．句意：现在它有六条腿、一张嘴、一双眼睛和一对翅膀。根据常识可知，蝴蝶作为昆虫，有六条腿，leg“腿”，空格前有“six”，这里需用复数形式legs。故填legs。 8．句意：很快，翅膀充满了血，美丽的蝴蝶展开翅膀飞走了。根据上文“the beautiful butterfly”以及备选词可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词指代蝴蝶的翅膀，its“它的”，修饰名词wings。故填its。 9．句意：这只成年蝴蝶在几周后产卵，生命周期再次开始。根据下文“the cycle begins all over again”以及备选词可知，这只成年蝴蝶在几周后产卵，生命周期再次开始，此处需填表示“之后”的介词，after“在……之后”。故填after。 10．句意：环顾自然界，你会学到许多真正令人惊叹的事物。根据上文“This is just one example of the wonders of nature”以及备选词可知，你会学到许多真正令人惊叹的事物，此处需填表示“许多”的形容词，many“许多”。故填many。 （2025·山东济宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 action, caring, difficulty, friendship, hurt, secretly, shared, strict, study A touching video about a special classroom mailbox has become popular on TikTok. It was 1 by Dawnell Ticarich, a fourth-grade teacher in Utah, USA． Dawnell set up the mailbox in her classroom to better understand her students’ thoughts and feelings. Students can leave notes 2 about anything—happy moments, worries, or questions they are too shy to ask in person. They call it the “I Wish My Teacher Knew” box. “Many kids have 3 expressing themselves,” Dawnell explains. “This gives them a safe way to be heard.” Every day, Dawnell checks the mailbox, reads the notes carefully, and then takes 4 . Once, a student wrote that others were making fun of her schoolbag. Dawnell talked to the class about kindness, sharing her own childhood experiences to teach them that words can sometimes 5 people. Another student wrote that no one wanted to sit with him and he felt left out (被冷落). Dawnell noticed this, so she changed seats and taught lessons on 6 . She encouraged them to be kind to one another. Many people praised her for being a 7 and creative teacher. Dawnell’s video about the mailbox has touched millions of people online. 【答案】1．shared 2．secretly 3．difficulty 4．action 5．hurt 6．friendship 7．caring 【导语】本文讲述了美国教师Dawnell通过设立信箱了解学生需求，并采取行动帮助学生解决问题，获得广泛好评的故事。 1．句意：它是由美国犹他州的一位四年级教师Dawnell Ticarich分享的。根据“by Dawnell Ticarich”以及备选词可知，这段视频是她分享的，此处用过去分词shared“分享”，和be动词构成被动语态。故填shared。 2．句意：学生们可以秘密地留下关于任何事情的便条——开心的时刻、烦恼，或者他们羞于当面问的问题。根据“Students can leave notes”以及备选词可知，是秘密地留下便条，修饰动词用副词secretly“秘密地”。故填secretly。 3．句意：很多孩子在表达自己方面有困难。根据“have...expressing themselves”以及备选词可知，是在表达自己方面有困难，have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填difficulty。 4．句意：每天，Dawnell都会检查信箱，仔细阅读便条，然后采取行动。根据“checks the mailbox, reads the notes carefully, and then takes”以及备选词可知，是阅读便条之后采取行动，take action“采取行动”。故填action。 5．句意：Dawnell和全班同学谈论善良，分享她自己的童年经历，教他们言语有时会伤害人。根据“words can sometimes...people”以及备选词可知，言语有时会伤害人，hurt“伤害”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填hurt。 6．句意：Dawnell注意到了这一点，所以她调整了座位，并教授关于友谊的课程。根据“She encouraged them to be kind to one another.”可知，她鼓励他们对彼此友善，所以是教他们关于友谊的课程，friendship“友谊”符合。故填friendship。 7．句意：许多人称赞她是一位体贴又有创意的老师。根据“and creative teacher”以及备选词可知，Dawnell是一位体贴又有创意的老师，caring“体贴的”。故填caring。 （2025·山东菏泽·中考真题）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 practice  red  he  music  student  while  stop  voice  proud  from Long ago in ancient China, there was a young man named Xue Tan who loved singing. He became a student of Qin Qing, a great 1 known for his magical voice. After practicing for a few months, Xue Tan became 2 . “I’ve learned everything!” he told his teacher. “I’m ready to leave and sing alone!” Instead of getting angry, Qin Qing smiled and held a goodbye party for him on a quiet hillside. As the sun set, Qin Qing began to sing. His 3 started softly, like a gentle breeze (微风). Then it grew louder and stronger, shaking the trees around them. The clouds in the pink evening sky seemed to freeze in place. Birds 4 flying to listen, and even the wind went silent. Xue Tan’s face turned 5 with shame. He realized his teacher’s singing was like a roaring ocean, 6 his own voice was just a tiny stream (溪流). He fell to his knees and cried, “I was wrong to think I knew everything! Please let me keep learning 7 you.” Qin Qing kindly helped 8 up. “True skill isn't about showing off,” he said. “It’s about listening-to the world, to your heart, and to those who came before you.” From that day on, Xue Tan decided to 9 hard. He imitated (模仿) the rhythm of rainstorms and learned melodies from bird songs. Years later, when people praised his talent, he always said, “I’m still just Qin Qing’s 10 .” 【答案】 1．musician 2．proud 3．voice 4．stopped 5．red 6．while 7．from 8．him 9．practice 10．student 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述中国古代薛谭向秦青学唱歌，起初自满想离开，后被秦青歌声震撼，明白自身不足，继续求学，最终刻苦练习的故事。 1．句意：他成为了秦青的学生，秦青是一位以神奇嗓音闻名的伟大音乐家。a后接可数名词单数，结合“known for his magical voice”，可知是“音乐家”，music表示“音乐家”的名词形式是musician，故填musician。 2．句意：练习了几个月后，薛谭变得骄傲起来。became是系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据后文“I’ve learned everything!”体现出薛谭的自满，proud“骄傲的”符合语境，故填proud。 3．句意：他的嗓音轻柔地响起，像一阵微风。his后接名词，根据“Qin Qing began to sing”，可知说的是嗓音，故填voice。 4．句意：鸟儿停止飞行去聆听，甚至风都安静了。结合语境，鸟儿为聆听歌声停下飞行，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，文章是一般过去时，stop的过去式是stopped，故填stopped。 5．句意：薛谭的脸因羞愧变红了。turned是系动词，后接形容词，因羞愧脸会变红，red“红色的”符合，故填red。 6．句意：他意识到老师的歌声像汹涌的海洋，而他自己的声音只是一条小溪流。这里是对比老师和自己的歌声，while“然而”，表对比，符合语境，故填while。 7．句意：请让我继续向你学习。learn from sb.“向某人学习”是固定短语，故填from。 8．句意：秦青友善地将他扶起来。help sb. up“帮某人起身”，sb.用宾格，这里指薛谭，he的宾格是him，故填him。 9．句意：从那天起，薛谭决定努力练习。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，结合学唱歌要练习，practice“练习”符合，故填practice。 10．句意：我仍然只是秦青的学生。Qin Qing’s后接名词，薛谭是秦青的学生，student“学生”符合，故填student。 （2025·山东威海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 A．research   B．educate    C． invite    D．decide E. leave    F. yourself    G. scare    H. habits Animals are our friends. Do you like animals? If the answer is yes, why not make a nature documentary to record the wild animals that live all around us and to 1 others about their importance? To create this film, all you need is a camera and a subject. First, 2 what you would like your nature documentary to be about. Do some 3 and choose local wildlife that interests you. Then take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film. For example, what are some of the animal’s living 4 ? Now, it’s time to film and edit (编辑). When you’re ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don’t 5 them away. You can also film an introduction to introduce 6 and why you chose your subject. Finally, you can edit your film. When you’re happy with your film, 7 your family and friends to watch it. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．H 5．G 6．F 7．C 【导语】本文介绍了如何制作一部自然纪录片来记录野生动物并教育他人关注动物的重要性。 1．句意：如果是这样的话，为什么不制作一部自然纪录片来记录生活在我们周围的野生动物，并向他人宣传它们的重要性呢？根据“why not make a nature documentary to record the wild animals that live all around us and to…others about their importance?”和备选词可知，此处表达“教育他人”，educate“教育”符合句意。故选B。 2．句意：首先，决定你想让你的自然纪录片是关于什么的。根据“First,…what you would like your nature documentary to be about.”和备选词可知，此处是一个宾语从句，表达“决定你想让你的自然纪录片是关于什么的”，decide“决定”符合句意。故选D。 3．句意：做一些研究，选择你感兴趣的当地野生动物。根据“Do some…and choose local wildlife that interests you.”和备选词可知，此处表达“做研究”，research“研究”符合句意。故选A。 4．句意：例如，动物的一些生活习性是什么？根据“For example, what are some of the animal’s living…?”和备选词可知，此处表达“生活习性”，habits“习惯”符合句意。故选H。 5．句意：当你准备拍摄时，离野生动物足够远，以免吓跑它们。根据“When you’re ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don’t…them away.”和备选词可知，此处表达“吓跑它们”，scare“吓唬”符合句意。故选G。 6．句意：你也可以拍摄一段介绍来介绍你自己以及你为什么选择这个主题。根据“You can also film an introduction to introduce…and why you chose your subject.”和备选词可知，此处表达“介绍你自己”，yourself“你自己”符合句意。故选F。 7．句意：当你对你的电影感到满意时，邀请你的家人和朋友观看。根据“When you’re happy with your film,…your family and friends to watch it.”和备选词可知，此处表达“邀请家人和朋友”，invite“邀请”符合句意。故选C。 （2025·四川资阳·中考真题）从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 a  and  believe  best  get  health  remain  through  tradition  value During the Chinese New Year, one of the most exciting 1 for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包). This tradition is not just about 2 money. It carries deep cultural meanings and family love. Long ago, people 3 that bad things might harm children. To protect them, adults put coins in red paper. The red colour scared away bad luck 4 the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and relatives give red envelopes while saying kind words like “Wish you 5 and happiness!” Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition 6 the same. Families gather, share joy, and pass down love 7 these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to 8 family relations. Lucky money is more than 9 gift—it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us that the 10 things in life are love and togetherness. 【答案】 1．traditions 2．getting 3．believed 4．and 5．health 6．remains 7．through 8．value 9．a 10．best 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节发红包的传统习俗及其文化意义。 1．句意：在中国新年期间，对孩子们来说最令人兴奋的传统之一就是收到装在红包里的压岁钱。根据“During the Chinese New Year, one of the most exciting...for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包).”和备选词可知，中国新年期间收到红包是传统，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，空处应是名词复数traditions。故填traditions。 2．句意：这一传统不仅仅是为了得到钱。根据上文“receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包)”以及备选词可知，此处指不仅是“获得钱”，介词about后接动名词getting。故填getting。 3．句意：很久以前，人们认为不好的事情可能会伤害到孩子们。根据“Long ago, people...that bad things might harm children.”和备选词可知，此处指人们以前所相信或认为的事情，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词应是过去式believed。故填believed。 4．句意：红色能驱走厄运，硬币能带来平安。根据“To protect them, adults put coins in red paper. The red colour scared away bad luck...the coins brought safety.”可知，设空处前后是并列关系，用and。故填and。 5．句意：祝你健康快乐！根据“Wish you...and happiness!”和备选词可知，此处指“祝你健康快乐”，空处应是名词health，与名词happiness并列。故填health。 6．句意：即便出现了一些现代化的变化，比如手机上的电子红包，但这一传统中最重要的部分依然没变。根据“Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition...the same.”和备选词可知，此处指保持不变，remain the same“保持不变”，句子叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语是“the most important part”，动词remain用三单形式。故填remains。 7．句意：家人聚在一起，分享快乐，通过这些鲜艳的红包传递爱。根据“and pass down love...these bright red envelopes”和备选词可知，此处指通过红包传递爱意，介词through符合语境。故填through。 8．句意：它教导年轻人珍惜家庭关系。根据“It teaches young people to...family relations.”和备选词可知，此处指珍惜家庭关系，value“珍惜，重视”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填value。 9．句意：压岁钱不仅仅是一份礼物。根据“Lucky money is more than...gift”和备选词可知，此处指压岁钱不仅是一份礼物，gift以辅音音素开头，空处应是不定冠词a。故填a。 10．句意：它是家庭成员之间的一座桥梁，也提醒着我们生活中最美好的事物是爱与团聚。根据“it reminds us that the...things in life are love and togetherness”和备选词可知，生活中最美好的事物是爱与团聚，空处应是最高级形式best。故填best。 （2025·浙江·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 such as    on   sell   tradition   enjoy    restaurant When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or 1 . Some tasty food is prepared and 2 on the street. You can smell, taste and 3 it. Tanghulu, this popular 4 snack which is made of fruits 5 hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries. The fruits are covered with syrup (糖浆) and served 6 a bamboo stick, creating a sweet-crispy treat. 【答案】1．restaurants 2．sold 3．enjoy 4．traditional 5．such as 6．on 【导语】本文介绍了人们吃东西的场所，并通过糖葫芦举例说明。 1．句意：当人们谈论吃食物时，他们会想到两个地方：他们的家或餐馆。根据“When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or...”和备选词可知，此处表达除了家之外的另一个吃东西的场所，即餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，此处用复数形式restaurants表示泛指。故填restaurants。 2．句意：一些美味的食物在街上准备并出售。根据“Some tasty food is prepared and...on the street”和备选词可知，此处表达被准备和出售，sell“卖”，动词，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，动词用过去分词形式sold。故填sold。 3．句意：你可以闻到、品尝和享受它。根据“You can smell, taste and...it”和备选词可知，此处表达可以享受食物，enjoy“享受”，动词，与smell，taste并列，用动词原形。故填enjoy。 4．句意：糖葫芦，这种流行的传统小吃，由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据“Tanghulu, this popular...snack”和备选词可知，此处表达糖葫芦是一种流行的传统小吃，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语修饰名词snack。故填traditional。 5．句意：糖葫芦，这种流行的传统小吃，由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据“fruits...hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries”和备选词可知，此处列举水果，such as“例如”符合句意。故填such as。 6．句意：水果上覆盖着糖浆，用竹签串起来，做成一种甜脆的零食。根据“served...a bamboo stick”和备选词可知，此处表达水果串在竹签上，on“在……上”。故填on。 （2025·山东枣庄·中考真题）用方框中短语的适当形式填空。 ask for   give up   deal with   because of   each other Hi, Teng Fei! How time flies! Up to now, we have known 1 for three years. Although I don’t express my thanks to you, I have kept them in my heart for a long time. I have changed a lot in the past three years 2 your help. At first, I wasn’t good at long-distance running. I didn’t know how to 3 this problem. I was so worried that I wanted to 4 . However, you offered to help me. From then on, I ran round and round with you on the playground every afternoon. After running day by day, I improved quickly on long-distance running. Whenever I had math problems, I 5 help. You helped me solve them and I got better grades in math. I would not have made such great progress without your help. Many thanks to you. Yours, Fu Xing 【答案】1． each other 2．because of 3．deal with 4． give up 5．asked for 【导语】本文是一封感谢信，主要讲述了作者在腾飞的帮助下取得的进步和成长。 1．句意：到目前为止，我们已经互相认识三年了。动词known后缺少宾语，结合备选词，此处指“互相”认识三年了。each other“互相，彼此”。故填each other。 2．句意：在过去的三年里，由于你的帮助，我改变了很多。根据“I have changed a lot...your help”及备选词可知，空后表示改变的原因，需要用短语“because of”连接。故填because of。 3．句意：我不知道如何处理这个问题。根据“...problem”及备选词可知，此处指处理问题，deal with“处理”，动词短语。“疑问词how+动词不定式”作动词know的宾语，故deal用其原形。故填deal with。 4．句意：我太担心了，以至于想放弃。根据“I was so worried that I wanted to…”及备选词可知，因为太担心，所以想要放弃。give up“放弃”，动词短语。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，give用其原形。故填give up。 5．句意：每当我遇到数学问题时，我都会寻求帮助。根据“ You helped me solve them”可知，此处是指寻求帮助，固定搭配ask for help“寻求帮助”。根据“had”可知，时态是一般过去时，ask用其过去式。故填asked for。 （2025·山东枣庄·中考真题）用方框中词的适当形式填空，把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。 a   learn   interest   tradition   be   start   ours   after   practice   do Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts (武术) teacher who comes from Tianshui Normal University in Gansu, China. She and her team have been making some 1 Chinese martial arts videos these years and these videos 2 popular online. “Many Internet users at home and abroad enjoy 3 online videos. I hope more people will be 4 in Chinese martial arts.” said Zhang. Zhang 5 martial arts for over 20 years. Her love for martial arts comes from her family. Not only is her father a great kung fu teacher, but also her grandfather 6 well in kung fu. “I 7 to practice martial arts at the age of seven. All the children in my family can learn martial arts at home from a young age,” said Zhang. 8 a few years of practice, she went to a sports school in Gansu 9 more about martial arts. Now she is 10 great martial arts master in China. And she often goes to other countries to teach martial arts. “Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries. I hope more and more people from abroad can know and love martial arts.” said Zhang. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．are 3．our 4．interested 5．has practiced 6．does 7．started 8．After 9．to learn 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了来自甘肃天水师范学院的武术教师张含亮及其团队制作传统武术视频的故事。 1．句意：她和团队这些年一直在制作一些传统中国武术视频，这些视频在网上很受欢迎。此空修饰名词短语“Chinese martial arts videos”，备选词tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”符合，故填traditional。 2．句意：她和团队这些年一直在制作一些传统中国武术视频，这些视频在网上很受欢迎。and后面是一个主系表的结构，空处缺少be动词，介绍的是现在很受欢迎，用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 3．句意：国内外众多网民都喜爱我们的网络视频。此空修饰名词短语online videos，备选词ours的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”符合，故填our。 4．句意：我希望更多人会对中国武术感兴趣。根据“be… in Chinese martial arts”及备选词可知，此处用be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 5．句意：张含亮练习武术已超过20年。根据“martial arts for over 20 years”及备选词可知，介绍的是练了多久的武术，practice“练习”，for+一段时间要与现在完成时连用，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has practiced。 6．句意：她的父亲不仅是一位出色的功夫老师，而且她的祖父在功夫方面也很有造诣。do well in“擅长”，根据is可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填does。 7．句意：我七岁开始练习武术。根据“practice martial arts at the age of seven”可知，七岁时开始练习武术，start to do sth“开始做某事”，根据“at the age of seven”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。 8．句意：经过几年的练习之后，她前往甘肃的一所体育学校，去更深入地学习武术。根据“a few years of practice, she went to a sports school”可知，练习了几年之后去一所学校进行深入学习，after“在……之后”，故填After。 9．句意：经过几年的练习之后，她前往甘肃的一所体育学校，去更深入地学习武术。根据“went to a sports school in Gansu … more about martial arts.”可知，去学校是为了更深入地学习，learn“学习”，动词不定式表目的，故填to learn。 10．句意：现在她是中国一位伟大的武术大师。此处表示泛指，且great是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故填a。 20 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题15 选词填空 目 录 01·趋势领航练 2 02·考点通关练 6 基础通关 6 通关01 语法判断 6 通关02 固定搭配 7 通关03 逻辑关系 9 能力通关 12 03·真题诊断练 11 一、选词填空 1． 【新情境·AI教育试点】since, while, until, that, improve, popular, provide, be used to, take turns, make progress Our school has tried AI learning assistants 1.______ last September. The assistants 2.______ help students with homework and language practice. 3.______ teachers prepare lessons, the AI checks students’ daily exercises quickly. It won’t stop working 2． 【跨学科·生态保护】cover, increase, record, develop, because, as a result, play a role, take action, be home to, compared with Wetlands in our city 1.______ many birds and fish. 2.______ 10 years ago, the area of wetlands here has 3.______ a lot. 3．【文化体验情景·非遗数字化】 traditional, create, enjoy, pass down, put on, thanks to not only...but also..., be interested in, come alive, learn about Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is a 1.______ Chinese art form. 2.______ VR technology, this old art has 3.______ again. 4．【综合考查·动词时态/语态+词形变化】 achieve, join, prepare, manage, allow, avoid, hope, encourage My classmate Lily 1.______ the school robot club last term. She 2.______ for the city robot competition these days. Her teacher often 3.______ her to try new programs. 5．【高频考点·固定搭配+逻辑连接】instead of, because of, so that, even though, take part in, pay attention t, depend on, give up Our community starts a low - carbon activity 1.______ the serious air pollution. We are asked to go to school 2.______ driving cars. 3.______ it is sometimes inconvenient, most people support this activity. 二、【跨学科融合·历史故事】 （2026·吉林·模拟预测）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A． enter   B．wise   C． height   D．impolitely   E. visitors   F. another G. while  H. laughed   I. environment   J. steal   K. fly   L. gracefully Many years ago, there were many states in China. The State of Qi used to be very strong, but it became less powerful. Yan Zi was a(n) 1 adviser, so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other. The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short. He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about his 2 . When Yan Zi arrived, the guard told him to 3 through the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get angry. “Only a state of dogs will greet 4 with a gate for dogs. I’m visiting the State of Chu. This gate isn’t for me.” Yan Zi said. So the guard had to take him through the main gate. The king of Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send you? Don’t they have anyone better?” the king tried 5 way and said. “If Qi meets a great king, it’ll send the best ambassador (使臣). I’m the worst. That’s why I’m here.” Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地). At this time, the guards brought a thief (小偷) to the king. The thief was from Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state of thieves?” asked the king 6 . Yan Zi replied, “The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit, 7 the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit. The 8 makes the fruit grow differently. In Qi, people are good and honest, but here, they 9 . What made that person a thief here?” Finally, the king looked at Yan Zi and 10 , “I was wrong about you and your state!” 通关01 语法判断 (1)考虑填入名词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 1. . For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. (2)考虑填入动词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are 1. into the songs, your life will be more fun. (3)考虑填入形容词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your 3 music. (4)考虑填入副词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 4. and comfortably. (5)考虑填入代词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 5. . (6)考虑填入数词：空格位于名词前，且表示数量或顺序时。 proudly see I door foreigner first show strong back history “My first try was the Tang style. I can't forget the 6. time I put it on, ” said the young man. “It made me very special, and it is still my favourite one today.” (7)考虑填入连词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without And music in a film might make you feel warm 7. it might help you think of wonderful things. (8)考虑填入介词 celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without It's hard to imagine a world 8. music. 通关02 固定搭配 (1)动词短语 strict, mood, especially, understood, increasing, receives, keeping in mind （2025·全国·模拟预测）It’s also worth 1 that when you’re feeling down, hitting “play” on your favorite record might be the easiest way to raise your mood. (2)名词+介词 A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever It even can make some 2 of simple human actions, such as nodding its head. (3)形容词+介词 send、member、success、four、train、proud、we、far、complete、with We are 3.______ of our country’s achievements. (4)固定句型 A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever It is a robot which was 4 by American scientists. It has grey hair and a moustache (胡须) on the face. A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever Some scientists 5 to make more robots with more actions just like human beings. A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more  H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever “ 6 is very important to make such kinds of robots. 通关03 逻辑关系 (1) 并列关系 （2025·全国·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 shape,，small，unless，look like，turn himself into This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his 1 and size. (2) 对比关系 （2025·全国·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 shape，small，unless，look like，turn himself into To fight against bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so 2 that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. (3) 比较关系 （2026·吉林·模拟预测） A．to   B．hope   C．made   D．kinds   E. costs   F. looks G. more   H. divided   I. not   J. It   K. spends   L. clever But it is very hard to make such kinds of robots, because the cleverer the robots are, the 3 they will be refused. So the American scientists selected (挑选) the head of the famous scientist Einstein because he was a peaceful and kind-hearted old person. But this kind of robot is very expensive. (4) 因果关系 （2025·山西运城·一模）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we  use  help  careful  partner  because for  good  from  develop  without  practice This is not good for their study. What’s more, AI may make some people lose their jobs 4 it can do many things better and faster than humans. (5) 举例关系 （2025·山东威海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 A．research   B．educate    C． invite    D．decide E. leave    F. yourself    G. scare    H. habits Then take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film. For example, what are some of the animal’s living 5 ? (6) 递进关系 （2025·山西运城·一模）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we  use  help  careful  partner  because for  good  from  develop  without  practice Only in this way can we use AI to create a 6 world. That is the path to a brighter future. （2025·江西景德镇·三模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 writer   by   connect   also   they   given   that   love   special   activity   different World Book and Copyright Day, also called World Reading Day, is celebrated every April 23. It is a 1 day to encourage people around the world 2 books and respect the creators behind them. Created by UNESCO in 1995, this day reminds us of the power of books to 3 cultures, generations, and the past with the future. This date was chosen to honor famous 4 like William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes, who passed away on this day. It is 5 connected with a beautiful tradition from Catalonia, Spain. On this day, people there exchange books and roses, spreading kindness and knowledge. On the World Book and Copyright Day, countries organize fun 6 to promote reading. These include marathons and storytelling events. Many schools hold competitions where students share 7 favorite stories or create bookmarks. A special prize, the UNESCO Prize for Children’s Literature, is 8 to books that teach tolerance and respect, which helps young readers understand 9 cultures. Books open doors to new worlds. They entertain us, teach us about history and help us understand people from different backgrounds. UNESCO believes 10 reading builds peace by fostering mutual respect. Let’s celebrate World Book and Copyright Day 11 picking up a book, sharing a story, or thanking an author. （2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） pronunciation,  themselves,  properly,  whether,  copy,  personal,  myself,  writing Nowadays, AI (人工智能) is becoming very popular among middle school students, but many people are wondering 1 students should use AI for learning. On the one hand, AI can be very helpful. When students meet a difficult math problem, AI can give them answers quickly. It works like a 2 teacher who can help you with your own problems. Also, AI helps with language learning. When you have trouble 3 an article, it can provide you with some beautiful words and sentences. And when you fail to read words correctly, it can help to improve your 4 . On the other hand, there are some concerns (忧虑). Some people worry that students might become too dependent on AI. They might not try hard to think and solve problems by 5 . Some students might just 6 the answers that AI gives without thinking. In my opinion, middle school students can use AI to help with learning, but they should use it 7 . They should not depend on it too much. If it’s used in the right way, AI can be a good helper in their learning journey. （2025·宁夏·中考真题）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 little, city, so, its, come true, with, two, a lot, give, lucky Travelling is a necessary part of people’s daily life. 1 , modern China offers different solutions (解决办法) to this need, helping everyone go anywhere more easily. China has the largest high-speed railway in the world. Taking a high-speed train is convenient and comfortable, 2 it’s the first choice for many travellers. Judy, a travel vlogger from Singapore, has travelled to many Chinese 3 by high-speed train. “Travelling by high-speed train 4 me a sense of satisfaction, because I can just go whenever I want,” she shared her ideas 5 her friends on Weibo. What’s more, with the fast development of China’s new energy vehicles (车辆), driving a car to travel has become common. Hans, a German artist, has travelled around Yunnan 6 in his Chinese EV (电车). “The experiences in the EV mean 7 to me,” he said. “The EV is well-balanced between quality and technology. 8 smart driving technology increased the fun along the way.” In March 2024, Chinese flying cars met people’s eyes. It takes 9 time to travel by flying car than by EV. Maybe the dream of taking a flying car to school will 10 in the future. The ever-improving ways of travel show China’s leading role and great power to the world. （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 snow    diary    when    quickly    ask for 1st June, 2025            Cloudy Dear 1 , Today I watched an interview with an old soldier on TV. He fought in the Battle at Lake Changjin. “The temperature dropped to -40℃,” he said. “With strong wind and heavy 2 , we could hardly move forward.” Though it was very difficult, those soldiers stayed at their posts. “Many soldiers fell, but others 3 took their places, again and again,” his voice shook when he spoke of those who never came back. My eyes watered 4 I listened to the old man. I was deeply moved by the soldiers. They 5 nothing but gave everything for China. They are true heroes. （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 joy   help   part   favourite   come true 10th May, 2025 Dear future me, My love of science and helping others is shaping my dream of becoming a doctor. Biology is my 1 subject at school. I enjoy learning about how different 2 of our bodies work. Also, the experience at the community centre shows me the 3 of caring for others. I want to become a doctor so that I can 4 more people and save more lives. I do hope that you, my future self, will make this dream 5 . Keep doing your best! Best wishes, Millie （2025·西藏·中考真题）根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。 by bike    clean up    has lunch    each other    lives in Teng Fei is a 15-year-old boy. He 1 a small town with his family. He goes to school early and has four lessons in the morning. After that, he 2 at 12:00 at school. Then, he and his classmates 6 the classroom. They always help 4 . After having classes in the afternoon, he usually exercises for a while and goes home 5 . He loves his school life! （2025·四川凉山·中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 one    after    its    many    always    leg    color    go    believe    however Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects, and you’ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. Their wings are 1 and they have fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you 2 see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. But do you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It’s 3 of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, a woman butterfly lays a small and colorful egg on a leaf of a plant. It’s hard 4 that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called “caterpillar” . It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. 5 , it is still not a butterfly. Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket (保护层) and 6 to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa stage”. After some time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six 7 , a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful butterfly spreads 8 wings and flies away. This adult butterfly lays her eggs 9 a few weeks, and the cycle begins all over again. A Chinese phrase “po jian cheng die” can describe the butterfly’s development best. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn 10 truly amazing things. （2025·山东济宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 action, caring, difficulty, friendship, hurt, secretly, shared, strict, study A touching video about a special classroom mailbox has become popular on TikTok. It was 1 by Dawnell Ticarich, a fourth-grade teacher in Utah, USA． Dawnell set up the mailbox in her classroom to better understand her students’ thoughts and feelings. Students can leave notes 2 about anything—happy moments, worries, or questions they are too shy to ask in person. They call it the “I Wish My Teacher Knew” box. “Many kids have 3 expressing themselves,” Dawnell explains. “This gives them a safe way to be heard.” Every day, Dawnell checks the mailbox, reads the notes carefully, and then takes 4 . Once, a student wrote that others were making fun of her schoolbag. Dawnell talked to the class about kindness, sharing her own childhood experiences to teach them that words can sometimes 5 people. Another student wrote that no one wanted to sit with him and he felt left out (被冷落). Dawnell noticed this, so she changed seats and taught lessons on 6 . She encouraged them to be kind to one another. Many people praised her for being a 7 and creative teacher. Dawnell’s video about the mailbox has touched millions of people online. （2025·山东菏泽·中考真题）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 practice  red  he  music  student  while  stop  voice  proud  from Long ago in ancient China, there was a young man named Xue Tan who loved singing. He became a student of Qin Qing, a great 1 known for his magical voice. After practicing for a few months, Xue Tan became 2 . “I’ve learned everything!” he told his teacher. “I’m ready to leave and sing alone!” Instead of getting angry, Qin Qing smiled and held a goodbye party for him on a quiet hillside. As the sun set, Qin Qing began to sing. His 3 started softly, like a gentle breeze (微风). Then it grew louder and stronger, shaking the trees around them. The clouds in the pink evening sky seemed to freeze in place. Birds 4 flying to listen, and even the wind went silent. Xue Tan’s face turned 5 with shame. He realized his teacher’s singing was like a roaring ocean, 6 his own voice was just a tiny stream (溪流). He fell to his knees and cried, “I was wrong to think I knew everything! Please let me keep learning 7 you.” Qin Qing kindly helped 8 up. “True skill isn't about showing off,” he said. “It’s about listening-to the world, to your heart, and to those who came before you.” From that day on, Xue Tan decided to 9 hard. He imitated (模仿) the rhythm of rainstorms and learned melodies from bird songs. Years later, when people praised his talent, he always said, “I’m still just Qin Qing’s 10 .” （2025·山东威海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 A．research   B．educate    C． invite    D．decide E. leave    F. yourself    G. scare    H. habits Animals are our friends. Do you like animals? If the answer is yes, why not make a nature documentary to record the wild animals that live all around us and to 1 others about their importance? To create this film, all you need is a camera and a subject. First, 2 what you would like your nature documentary to be about. Do some 3 and choose local wildlife that interests you. Then take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film. For example, what are some of the animal’s living 4 ? Now, it’s time to film and edit (编辑). When you’re ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don’t 5 them away. You can also film an introduction to introduce 6 and why you chose your subject. Finally, you can edit your film. When you’re happy with your film, 7 your family and friends to watch it. （2025·四川资阳·中考真题）从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 a  and  believe  best  get  health  remain  through  tradition  value During the Chinese New Year, one of the most exciting 1 for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包). This tradition is not just about 2 money. It carries deep cultural meanings and family love. Long ago, people 3 that bad things might harm children. To protect them, adults put coins in red paper. The red colour scared away bad luck 4 the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and relatives give red envelopes while saying kind words like “Wish you 5 and happiness!” Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition 6 the same. Families gather, share joy, and pass down love 7 these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to 8 family relations. Lucky money is more than 9 gift—it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us that the 10 things in life are love and togetherness. （2025·浙江·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 such as    on   sell   tradition   enjoy    restaurant When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or 1 . Some tasty food is prepared and 2 on the street. You can smell, taste and 3 it. Tanghulu, this popular 4 snack which is made of fruits 5 hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries. The fruits are covered with syrup (糖浆) and served 6 a bamboo stick, creating a sweet-crispy treat. （2025·山东枣庄·中考真题）用方框中短语的适当形式填空。 ask for   give up   deal with   because of   each other Hi, Teng Fei! How time flies! Up to now, we have known 1 for three years. Although I don’t express my thanks to you, I have kept them in my heart for a long time. I have changed a lot in the past three years 2 your help. At first, I wasn’t good at long-distance running. I didn’t know how to 3 this problem. I was so worried that I wanted to 4 . However, you offered to help me. From then on, I ran round and round with you on the playground every afternoon. After running day by day, I improved quickly on long-distance running. Whenever I had math problems, I 5 help. You helped me solve them and I got better grades in math. I would not have made such great progress without your help. Many thanks to you. Yours, Fu Xing （2025·山东枣庄·中考真题）用方框中词的适当形式填空，把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。 a   learn   interest   tradition   be   start   ours   after   practice   do Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts (武术) teacher who comes from Tianshui Normal University in Gansu, China. She and her team have been making some 1 Chinese martial arts videos these years and these videos 2 popular online. “Many Internet users at home and abroad enjoy 3 online videos. I hope more people will be 4 in Chinese martial arts.” said Zhang. Zhang 5 martial arts for over 20 years. Her love for martial arts comes from her family. Not only is her father a great kung fu teacher, but also her grandfather 6 well in kung fu. “I 7 to practice martial arts at the age of seven. All the children in my family can learn martial arts at home from a young age,” said Zhang. 8 a few years of practice, she went to a sports school in Gansu 9 more about martial arts. Now she is 10 great martial arts master in China. And she often goes to other countries to teach martial arts. “Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries. I hope more and more people from abroad can know and love martial arts.” said Zhang. 20 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $