七年级（上） Units 1～4（含Starter Units）-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

一战成名目 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units) A课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P1~P7 教材重点精讲练 考点①y辨析too,aswe,also,either与neither Nice to meet you,too.见到你也很高兴。(Unit1PI) 辨析 含义 用法 1.我们俩一开始都不理解这道题，但我们一起努 力，终于算出了答案！ ①位于肯定句句末，其前常用逗号隔 us understood the problem at too 开，也可以不用。 first,but together we worked out the answer! ②Me,too.我也是 2.I finished my homework early today,and managed to as well 位于肯定句句末，其前不用逗号隔开。 clean my room as good). 也 位于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后， A.also B.too C.as well D.either also 行为动词之前；当位于句首时，其后用逗 Peter is my best friend.He likes playing 号隔开，修饰整个句子，意为“而且”。 basketball.And he likes reading books,3. 位于否定句句末，其前常用逗号隔开 He likes to read books when he is waiting for the school either bus.So in his free time,he 4. plays 也可以不用。 basketball or reads.He has some problems 5. ①用于倒装句中。 neither 也不 His parents are strict with him.They don't let him go ②Me,neither.我也不。 out on school nights,so we never have time to go to the movies at night. 考点2)》family的用法 That's my family.那是我的家庭。(Unit2P7) family意为“家庭；家人”。表示“一个家庭” 6.在这样晴朗的天气里，我们应该出去走走，而不 时，谓语动词用单数形式：表示“家人”时，谓语动词 是待在家里看电视。 用复数形式。 We should go out instead of watching TV ●英语中用“the+姓氏+fami山y”表示“..一家 on such a sunny day. 人”，相当于“the+姓氏复数”。如： 7.All of Sara's family (be)friendly.They the Smith family=the Smiths史密斯一家人 often help people in need. A.house B.rooms C.family D.home 辨析family,house,home与room family家庭；家人；house房子，强调建筑物； There are five people in my 8. In order home家，指居住的地方，通常含有感情色彩，常 to live better,my father bought a new 9. last 用短语：at home在家，go home回家；room指房 year.There are four 10. in it.They are 子里的房间。 different in size.All my families love it a lot.If you are available,welcome to my house! 教材精讲练·贵州英语 1 考点3)What/How about..?句型 What about this dictionary?这本词典怎么样？(Unit3P14) What about.?=How about.?意为“…怎么 11. 我喜欢读科幻小说。你呢，约翰尼？ 样？”，about为介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。 I love reading science fiction. 常见用法如下： you,Johnny? ·用于提出建议。 12.为什么不把你的错误写在你的笔记本上呢？ What/How about sth.?某事/物怎么样？ write down your mistakes in What/How about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？ your notebook? 肯定回答：Good idea./Sounds great../Sounds 13.Let's plant)some flowers to make our good./OK./All right. home look more lively！ 否定回答：Soy,I./Soy,but./I'm afraid../ 14.Would you mind （pass)me the I'd love to,but.../I'd like to,but... textbook?I can't reach it from here. 一用于询问对方的情况或看法。如： 15.Why don't you take)a short break? I like reading books.What about you? Staring at the screen for hours hurts your eyes. 拓展 16.How about organize)a charity book Would you like to You'd better (not)do sth. sale to raise money for the animal shelter? do sth.？你想要做 你（们）最好不要做某事 17.You'd better (review）your notes 某事吗？ 提建 Why don't you do sth.? tonight-the math test tomorrow covers three Shall we do sth.？ 议的 Why not do sth.?(你/你 我们做某事，好吗？ 句型 们)为什么不做某事？ units！ Would you mind 18.If you want to learn English well,you'd doing sth. Let's do sth.！ 你（们）介意做某事 让我们做某事吧！ good)not look up each new word when you are 吗？ reading. 考点4)Thank you for..句型 Thank you for your help,Anna.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit3P14) Thank you for..=Thanks for..意为“因… 19.多亏了那些在街上辛勤工作的清洁工，我们才 而感谢你（们）”，for为介词，后接名词、代词或动名 能有一个美丽的城市。 词，阐述感谢的理由。 those cleaners who work hard P常用答语有：You're welcome./That'sall on the streets,we can have a beautiful city. right./It's my/a pleasure./My pleasure./Not at all./ 20.谢谢你鼓励我不断努力直到最后成功。 Never mind./Don't mention it..等。 Thank you me to keep trying 拓展+十十十十十十十十十+十十十中+十+ till I succeeded at last. thanks to的用法 21.We should thank the teacher for her thanks to意为“幸亏，多亏，由于”，to是介 (patient)during the difficult lesson. 词，后接名词、代词或动名词等。如： 22.I am (thank)to my parents because Thanks to my teacher's help,I succeeded in they provide me with everything that I need. getting this good job.多亏了我老师的帮助，我才 成功地得到了这份好工作。 2 教材精讲练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 考点5 help的用法【help(r.&n.)helpful(ad.)有用的；有帮助的helpless(adi)无助的】 Thank you for your help,Ana.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit3P14) help用作名词，为不可数名词，意为“帮助，援 23.Eating vegetables helps keep)your 助”。用法如下： body strong and prevents you from getting sick with one's help ask sb.for help easily. =with the help help turn to sb.for 24.With my partner)help,I understood ofsb.在某人的 help向某人寻 帮助下 求帮助 difficult math problems and developed a habit of ●help用作动词，意为“帮助，援助”。用法如下： learning every day. help (sb.)(to)do sth. 25.The experienced farmers were very 帮助（某人）做某事 (help),teaching us useful planting techniques during the labor practice. help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助某人) 26.Every time I see my mom preparing my favorite help oneself(to sth.) dishes in the kitchen,I can't help help 请随意：请随便吃/喝点儿某物 give)her a warm hug from behind. can't help doing sth. A.to B.with C.out D.of 情不自禁做某事 At the community picnic,I helped the elderly help(sb.)out 27. 帮助某人)分担工作，解决难题 carrying their food.When a neighbor dropped her groceries,I quickly helped her 28. 如：Good books are good friends.They help me by picking them up.At the table,everyone relax after a busy day.好书如好朋友。它们帮助我 helped themselves 29. fresh fruit and 在忙碌的一天后放松。 homemade desserts.It was a day full of kindness! 考点6)ask的用法 Ask the teacher for it. 去找老师要一下它。(Unit3P17) 后接 ask sb.sth.询问/请求/ 30. 我父母要我养成每天锻炼的习惯。 双宾语 要求某人某事/物 My parents ask me the habit ask 后接 ask sb.(not)to do sth. of doing exercise every day. 请求： 不定式 请求/要求某人（不要） 要求： 做某事 31.The librarian ask)readers to return all 询问 borrowed books before the summer vacation begins. ask(sb.)for sth.请求/ 与介词 恳求（某人）给予某物 32.The headmaster asked we)to take an 的搭配 ask (sb.)about sth. active part in the school's environmental protection 询问（某人）关于某事/物 activities. 如：She asks me not to be late.她让我不要 A.for B.to C.about 迟到。 I asked my teacher 33. help with my She asked me a question about Chinese history. math homework.She asked 34. 她问了我一个关于中国历史的问题。 my difficulties and then clearly explained the problems. 教材精讲练·贵州英语 3 考点7)打电话常用表达 Call me at685-6034.拨打685-6034找我。(Unit3P17) call/ring sb.up 35.This is David (speak).I found your lost wallet in the library. 给某人 give a call/ring to sb. 36.Nick is very patient.You can call (he) 打电话 =give sb.a call/ring make a telephone/ up anytime if you have difficulties in your “打电话” phone call to sb. homework. 相关表达 拨打… call sb.at+电话号码 37.I was helping my mother wash clothes in the 找某人 bathroom when the telephone （ring） 给某人 yesterday evening 回电话 call sb.back 38.Make a call to we)as soon as you know the result of the speech competition.We are 1. 打电话自我介绍时，用“This is… hoping for your good news. (speaking).”;询问对方是谁时，用“Who is that?/Is that..(speaking)?”。 A.up B.to C.at 2. 如果对方要找的人是你，用“This is… I gave a call 39. my best friend Linda speaking./Speaking,please.”回答；如果对方 last week.But her brother told me to call her 40. 要找的人不在身边，用“Hold on,please./Hold 555-6789 after 2 p.m.When I called the the line,.please../Sory,.is not in..”回答。 number,she quickly answered my phone. 考点8)》find的用法 I must find it.我必须找到它。(Unit3P17) find+sth.+ad.发现某物… 41. 学会诚实地表达自己，你会发现交朋友很容易。 Learn to express yourself honestly,and you will find find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 找到 find it easy some friends. 发现 find it+-ad.+to do sth.发现做某事是… 42. When Lily got home after school,she found her cat find+(that)从句发现… (lie)in her bed quietly. 拓展 +n 43.Most young people find it excite)to find,find out,.look for和look up的区别 watch a live football match. 1.find强调找的结果，指经过一番努力之后找 A. 到丢失的人或东西。 find B.looking for C.looking up D.find out 2.find out强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知 A dictionary is very useful for anyone who wants to 得知，意为“查明，弄清”。后接无形或隐藏 44. the meanings of new words.By using the 的东西。 alphabetical(字母顺序的)guide,you can45, 3.look for强调找的过程，意为“寻找”，相当于 the words easily.Many dictionaries give notes to help search for。. 4.look up指在词典等资料中查找，意为“查找， you understand them.So 46. new words in 查阅” the dictionary is a good way. @语法链接 1.冠词(Starter单元)[讲解见本书P17 6.由what,who,where引导的特殊疑问句 2. -般现在时(tobe)[讲解见本书P75] [讲解见本书P133] 3.一般疑问句及其回答[讲解见本书P133] 7.方位介词(on,in,under)[讲解见本书P121] 4. 基数词讲解见本书P109] 8.连词(and)[讲解见本书P124] 5.名词复数[讲解见本书P92] 9.人称代词、物主代词[讲解见本书P104]与指示代 词[讲解见本书P108 教材精讲练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 随堂检测 一、完形第一节 4.我的姐姐是一名画家。她上周被邀请参加一场绘 A.the B.in C.but D.an E.at F.and 画展览。 My sister is a painter.She to Good morning,everyone.My name is Andy.I am a take part in a painting exhibition girl from America.I like collecting stamps in my free 5. 我长大想成为一名航天员。我会好好学习以便实 time.Now I'm 1. Beijing.This is my school. It's No.6 Junior High School. 现我的梦想。 Look 2. the boy in this photo.He is my I want to be an astronaut when I grow up.I will study best friend Su Chen.Su is his family name,3. hard I can realize my dream. Chen is his given name.He is from China.He is 三、语法填空 fourteen years old.I'm fourteen,too.Su Chen and I are Hi!My name is Rita.I'm 14 years old.I'm a not in 4. _same class.He is in Class 4,Grade student at a middle school. 9.He likes drawing very much and he often shares his I have a big family.Now,I want 1. paintings with me. (show)my family photo to you.There 2. His mom,Mrs.Li,is in our school,too.She is be)six people in my family.The tall man is my father 5 English teacher.She is a nice teacher who He is a school bus 3. (drive)at my school. is very patient.She loves her students and her students His name is Carl.He often does sports,such as love her,too.What is her telephone number?It's 8056- swimming and running.This is my mother.She is a 7739.Oh,no.It's Su Chen's telephone number.Mrs. doctor.Her name is Belle.She 4. (work)in Li's telephone number is 8056-7625. a big hospital and she is kind to her patients.She is very 二、句子翻译 busy but she loves her job.I have two 5. 1.我生活在一个温暖的家庭。现在让我来向你介绍 (sister).Rose is 9 and Ruby is 11.They both enjoy 一下我的家庭成员。 6. (dance).They often go to dance classes I live in a warm family.Now after school.I have a brother,Robin.He is a 7. introduce my family members to you. (friend)boy.He always 8. (help) 2.我的父亲在一所大学教了五年中文。他经常在业 with housework at home.He has many friends.We have 余时间写诗。 a big brown dog.Its name is Diego.It's my family,too. My father Chinese in a On weekends,my family 9. (usual)go to university for 5 years.He often writes poems in his visit my grandparents.They don't live with us.My spare time grandmother likes cooking.At 10. (they) 3.我妈妈是一名导游。她的工作是带领人们参观机 home,we can eat nice food,play games and watch 器人博物馆。 films.Sometimes we go shopping together. My mother is a guide.Her job is I have a happy family,and I love my family. people around the robot museum. 教材精讲练·贵州英语 5一战成名新中考 教材精讲练 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4（含Starter Units) 1.are;taking 2.A;few 3.can;swim 4.is;writing 5.What;interesting 教材重点精讲练 三、l.us2.importance3.to ride4.pollution 1.Neither;of 2.well 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.at;home 5.quickly 6.takes 7.Buses 8.fixed 9.beautiful 7.are 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.How/What;about 10.getting 12.Why;not 13.plant 14.passing 15.take 七年级（下）Units5~8 16.organizing 17.review 18.better 19.Thanks;to 20.for;encouraging 21.patience 22.thankful 23.(to) 教材重点精讲练 keep 24.partner's 25.helpful 26.giving 27.B 1.wishes 2.to get 3.C 4.A 5.What's;the 6.be; 28.C 29.A 30.to develop 31.asks 32.us 33.A like 7.How;fine 8.cloudy 9.rainy 10.B 11.C 34.C 35.speaking 36.him 37.rang 38.us 39.B 12.A13.E14.D15.in:front16.C17.B18.D 40.C 41.to;make 42.lying 43.exciting 44.D 19.E 20.C 21.B 22.turned;cold 23.to;give/make 45.A46.C 24.turn;off 25.turned;down 26.my 27.to enjoy 随堂检测 28.enjoyable 29.playing 30.themselves -、1.B2.E3.F4.A5.D 随堂检测 1.let;me 2.has;taught 3.to :show 4.was;invited -、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.F 5.so:that 二、l.Let's;leam2.the;largest3.There;were 教材精讲练 三、l.to show2.are3.driver4.works5.sisters 4.longer;than 5.can;change 6.dancing 7.friendly 8.helps 9.usually 10.their 三、1.healthy2.first3.themselves4.workers 七年级（上）Units5~9 5.those 6.cheaper 7.ways 8.brings 9.are sold 10.building 教材重点精讲练 七年级（下）Units9~12 1.Let's;plant 2.let;down 3.to;let 4.us 5.choose 6.plays 7.keeping 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.relaxing 教材重点精讲练 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.F 17.anything;1.look;like 2.is of 3.has 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.A amazing 18.interesting 19.bored 20.tired 21.C 8.would;like 9.to;learn 10.us 11.speeches 12.B 22.E23.A24.D25.B26.D27.A28.1ook:at 13.C 14.heard;of/about 15.sounded 16.B 17.D 29.looks 30.practicing 31.watches 32.excited 33.A 18.A 19.his 20.A 21.D 22.B 34.E 35.B 36.C 37.pay;for 38.How ;much 随堂检测 39.how;much 40.lower 41.languages 42.C 43.A -、1.B2.G3.A4.D5.C6.E 44.in;need 45.no:need 46.be improved 47.to learn 1.will;be 2.can;find 3.more;easily 4.how;to 48.It;takes 49.to;play 50.their 51.took 52.A 5.don't;forget 53.C54.B55.A56.D 1.friends 2.first 3.carefully 4.best 5.hers 随堂检测 6.Chinese 7.are 8.looks 9.Playing 10.is written -、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 八年级（上）Units1~2 1.There;is 2.cheaper;than 3.how;much 4.is; made 5.buying;clothes 教材重点精讲练 1.really 2.happiness 3.its 4.wonderful 5.sitting 1.seem;like 2.seems;that 3.Decide ;what 4.decision 6.healthy 7.to put 8.interested 9.countries 5.to do 6.how:to 7.wonders:if/whether 8.C 9.A 10.Tourists 10.D 11.our 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.because ;of 七年级（下）Units1~4 16.A 17.C 18.enough:sleep 19.brave;enough 20.to teach21.E22.A23.F24.C25.B 教材重点精讲练 26.death 27.dead 28.dying 29.B 30.D 31.E 1.tell;lies 2.highly;of 3.talking 4.to run 5.B 32.A 6.A7.C8.D9.D10.C11.A12.E13.B 随堂检测 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.to love 18.to speak -、1.A2.F3.E4.B5.C 19.teachers 20.on;foot 21.by;subway 22.takes 1.by;plane/air 2.famous;for 3.to;walk 4.most 23.his 24.Riding 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.to;explain enjoyable 5.What;an 29.crying 30.polluting 31.to;make 32.of;making/to; 1.ducks 2.brings 3.traditional 4.exploring make 33.long;leave 34.left 35.day's 36.herself 5.themselves 6.lover 7.closer 8.people's 37.C 38.A 39.put;on 40.wore 41.himself 42.C 9.Recently 10.are touched 43.A44.D45.B46.A47.B48.D49.strict: with 50.strict;in/about 51.remember;what 52.to ask 八年级（上）Units3~4 53.becoming 54.to check 55.peaceful 56.trying 教材重点精讲练 57.yourself 58.cutting 59.C 60.A 1.winner 2.was beaten 3.A 4.B 5.good;news 随堂检测 6.personal;information 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.as;much -、1.C2.E3.A4.F5.B 11.As;far 12.valuable 13.B 14.A 15.C 参考答案及解析·贵州英语 19