精品解析：广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

宁明县2024年秋季学期七年级期末素质检测 英语 (金卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前， 考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试备时间。 一、听力(兵30小题， 每小题1分， 共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. A ④. F ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. This is an English book. 2. Children like to let off fireworks during Spring Festival. 3. Tom likes playing football. 4. Eating carrots is good for our health. 5. It’s five o’clock. Let’s go home. (二)听短对话。选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What does the boy think of winter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cold. B. It’s fun. C. It’s warm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t like winter. It’s too cold. M: But winter is fun. We can make a snowman. 3. How much is the hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $6. B. $10. C. $8. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The red hat is beautiful. How much is it? M: It’s 10 dollars. 4. What type of traditional Chinese clothes does Amy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Qipao. B. Hanfu. C. Tangzhuang. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What type of traditional Chinese clothes do you like best, Amy? M: I like Hanfu best. They’re usually loose and comfortable to wear. 5. What does Simon usually have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Soup and cakes. B. Vegetables and meat. C. Bread, an egg and milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often have bread for breakfast, Simon? M: Yes. And I usually have an egg and a carton of milk. 6. Where are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shoe shop. B. In a bookshop. C. In a toy shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W:You look very beautiful in the white sports shoes. Do you want to take them? M:Yes. How much are they? (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the girl drink every day? A. Water. B. Cola. C. Milk 8. What does the boy think of meat? A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Fun. 9. The boy thinks carrots are great for their ________. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I drink milk every day. How about you, Daniel? M: Me too. I also like eggs. It’s healthy for us to have milk and eggs often. They’re good for us. W: Yes. I eat an egg every morning. I also like fish. Fish is good for our health. M: I like meat. It’s delicious. W: What else do you often eat? M: Carrots.They’re great for our eyes！ 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the girl doing now? A. She is making a card. B. She is watching TV. C. She is listening to music. 11. When is Christmas? A. This Friday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Sunday. 12. What does the girl want to buy for her father? A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A T-shirt. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Jenny speaking. Who is that? M: This is Daniel. What are you doing, Jenny? W: I’m listening to music. M: Oh. Do you have any plans for tomorrow? W: No. What do you want to do? M: This Friday is Christmas. And I want to buy some presents for my family. W: Great. I also want to buy a T-shirt for my father. M: OK. Let’s go shopping tomorrow. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is the fashion show? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Monday. 14. What time does the fashion show start? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. 15. Will the boy go with the girl? A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know. 16. How does the boy want to get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you excited about the fashion show, David? M: Oh yes. I can’t wait. When is it? W: This Saturday. I want to get there early and find a good place to sit. M: That’s a good idea. What time does it start? W: The show starts at 4 p.m. So I plan to be there at 3:30. M: Who will you go with? May I join you? W: Sure. How do you want to get there, by bike or by bus? M: By bus. Where shall we meet? How about the bus stop near your home? W: Sounds great! M: OK. See you then! (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does Sandy live now? A. In London. B. In Tianjin. C. In Beijing. 18. What time does Sandy usually get up? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:15 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m. 19. How long does it take Sandy to walk to school? A. 5minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 20. What does Sandy often do after work? A. She often plays volleyball. B. She often plays tennis. C. She often goes shopping. 21. How often does Sandy go for a picnic? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Sandy is from London. She teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. On weekdays, she usually gets up at a quarter past six. Then she goes to the park and exercises for half an hour. She leaves for work at half past seven. Her house is not far from the school and it only takes her ten minutes to walk to school. She starts to work at eight o’clock. After work, Sandy often plays volleyball. It’s her favourite sport. Sometimes she goes shopping. Sandy goes for a picnic in the park once a month. She is happy with her life in China. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Something about Chen Dan Introduction Chen Dan is from Class 1, ___22___ 7. Subjects His ___23___ subjects are Maths and Computer Science. He likes to help his classmates with Maths ___24___. Hobbies He enjoys playing Chinese ___25___ and ping-pong. They are fun. Friends He has many new classmates at school. He is happy to ___26___ friends with them. 【答案】22. Grade 23. favourite 24. problems 25. chess 26. make 【解析】 【原文】Hi, there! I am Chen Dan from Class 1, Grade 7. My English name is Daniel. I am 12 years old. My favourite subjects are Maths and Computer Science. They are interesting. I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong. I often play these with my dad at the weekend. They are fun. I have many new classmates at school. They are all very nice. I am happy to make friends with them. Do you want to be my friend? 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. What’s the date today? B: ___27___ A: Oh, our winter holidays start tomorrow. Do you have any plans (计划)? B: Yes I plan to go around our city by bike. ___28___ A: I want to visit the Science Museum. ___29___ B: Yes, I’d love to. ___30___ A: Yes, it is. It is new and modern. B: ___31___ A: On foot. The museum is not far away from our homes. B: OK! Please tell me when you are free. A: All right! A. Is it a new museum? B. What about you? C. It’s January 17th. D How can we get there? E. When is it open? F. Would you like to go there with me? 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. F 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Tom之间关于日期以及即将到来的寒假计划的对话，两人商定了一起去参观科学博物馆。 【27题详解】 根据“What’s the date today?”可知，A询问今天的日期。因此，空处应回答具体的日期。选项C“今天是1月17日。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“I plan to go around our city by bike.”以及“I want to visit the Science Museum.”可知，此处是B在陈述完自己计划后反问A有什么计划。选项B“你呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，这是对邀请或提议的愉快接受。因此，空处应是A邀请B一起去博物馆。选项F“你愿意和我一起去那里吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. It is new and modern.”可知，答语是肯定回答并补充了博物馆是新的，且问句是以is开头的一般疑问句，询问博物馆是否是新的。选项A“它是一个新博物馆吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据“On foot.”可知，答语回答的是交通方式。因此，空处应询问如何到达目的地。选项D“我们怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共 15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Different countries have their own different traditions. China also ____32____ some special traditions. In China, there is a name for each ____33____. We may call it the Year of the Horse, the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Dog and so on. On Spring Festival Eve, family members meet for a big ____34____. We have delicious food and drinks. We talk about the past and future or we watch wonderful TV ____35____. Most of us stay up late to ____36____ the new year. On the morning of the next day, people put on (穿上) their new clothes and visit ____37____ friends and relatives. Children are very happy during the festival ____38____ they can get a lot of red packets ____39____ the grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts. They don’t have to go to ___40___. So they have much time to do their own things. For most of them, Spring Festival is too ____41____. They hope every day is Spring Festival. 32. A. makes B. brings C. has 33. A. year B. day C. week 34. A. meeting B. dinner C. sport 35. A. ages B. prices C. shows 36. A. see B. welcome C. hear 37. A. they B. their C. them 38. A. because B. or C. so 39. A. for B. by C. from 40. A. school B. sleep C. study 41. A. long B. bad C. short 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国春节的传统习俗，包括生肖年、年夜饭、拜年、红包等。 【32题详解】 句意：中国也有一些特殊的传统。 makes制作；brings带来；has有。根据“Different countries have their own different traditions.”可知，此处是说中国也有一些特殊的传统，应填has，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在中国，每一年都有一个名字。 year年；day天；week周。根据“We may call it the Year of the Horse, the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Dog and so on.”可知，此处是说每一年都有一个名字，应填year，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 meeting会议；dinner晚餐；sport运动。根据“On Spring Festival Eve, family members meet for a big...”以及常识可知，除夕夜家人聚在一起吃晚餐，应填dinner，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们谈论过去和未来，或者我们看精彩的电视节目。 ages年龄；prices价格；shows节目。根据“we watch wonderful TV...”可知，此处是说在电视上看精彩的节目，应填“节目”，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我们大多数人熬夜迎接新年。 see看见；welcome欢迎，迎接；hear听见。根据“Most of us stay up late to...the new year”以及常识可知，此处是说熬夜迎接新年，应填“迎接”，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：第二天早上，人们穿上新衣服，拜访他们的亲朋好友。 they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“people put on(穿上) their new clothes and visit...friends and relatives.”可知，此处是说拜访他们的亲朋好友，空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词，应填their，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：孩子们在节日期间非常高兴，因为他们可以从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到很多红包。 because因为；or或者；so所以。根据“Children are very happy during the festival...they can get a lot of red packets...the grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：孩子们在节日期间非常高兴，因为他们可以从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到很多红包。 for为了；by通过；from从。根据“they can get a lot of red packets...the grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.”可知，此处是说从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到很多红包，应填from，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们不必去上学。 school学校；sleep睡觉；study学习。根据“So they have much time to do their own things.”以及常识可知，此处是说他们不必去上学，应填school，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：对大多数孩子来说，春节太短了。 long长的；bad坏的；short短的。根据“They hope every day is Spring Festival.”可知，此处是说春节太短了，应填short，故选C。 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题 2分，共40分) A Sun Painting Club Kids can learn Chinese painting here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruit. Their teacher is Zhu Lu. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 8967-3290. Time: July 8—July 18 Fee: 360 yuan Ages of kids: 6—15 Blue Sports Club You can learn basketball, football and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Alan Smith. He comes from New York. The football teacher is Paul Miller. He comes from Japan. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She comes from London. Time: July 8—July 18 (basketball) July 19—July 28 (football) August 1—August 10 (baseball) Fee: 150 yuan for each lesson Ages of kids: 10—18 E-mail address: bluesports2009@sina.com 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Mrs Wu’s son wants to learn Chinese painting, football and baseball. He needs to pay ________ yuan. A. 300 B. 360 C. 660 43. On August 8 Jim can learn ________. A. basketball B. football C. baseball 44. Simon is seven years old. He can learn ________. A. baseball B. Chinese painting C. basketball 45. Mr Miller teaches the kids ________. A. football B. basketball C. baseball 46. Miss Jones is from ________. A. Japan B. England C. China 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了绘画俱乐部和体育俱乐部的课程内容、教师信息、时间安排、费用及年龄要求。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sun Painting Club…Fee: 360 yuan”和“Blue Sports Club…Fee: 150 yuan for each lesson”可知，参加绘画俱乐部需要缴费360元，参加体育俱乐部中的每种课程则需要缴费150元，因此学国画、足球和棒球则需要缴费660元。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“August 1—August 10 (baseball)”可知，在8月8日可以学习棒球。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sun Painting Club Kids can learn Chinese painting here. Ages of kids: 6—15”可知，7岁的Simon可以学习国画。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The football teacher is Paul Miller.”可知，Miller老师教足球。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She comes from London.”可知，Jones老师来自伦敦，即来自英国。故选B。 B Breakfast in England is a very big meal: eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee and so on. But lunch is a quick meal. In many cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars. School children can have hot meals at school. But many people just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. In England, people often have a cup of tea with sandwiches or cakes in the afternoon. They usually have the evening meal early, between six o’clock and eight o’clock. The family members of them eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken, pork with vegetables. English people also like other countries’ food, such as French, Chinese, Italian and Indian food. People often get take-away meals— they buy the food outside and then take it home. 47. Many people in England have a ________ breakfast and a ________ lunch. A. fast; small B. little; slow C. big; quick 48. English people usually have supper at about ________. A. 7:00 p.m. B. 8:30 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 49. What does the word “take-away” mean? A. 自己取的 B. 西式的 C. 可带走的 50. What don’t English people have when they have afternoon tea? A. Sandwiches. B. Chicken. C. Cakes. 51. Which is NOT true about the passage? A. English people don’t eat take-away food. B. English people also like French and Chinese food. C. In many cities of England, there are a lot of sandwich bars. 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的饮食习惯：早餐丰盛、午餐简便，有下午茶和较早的家庭晚餐，周日会吃传统午餐，也喜欢各国美食及外卖。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Breakfast in England is a very big meal... But lunch is a quick meal.”可知，英国人早餐很丰盛，午餐很快捷。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They usually have the evening meal early, between six o'clock and eight o'clock.”可知，英国人通常在6点到8点之间吃晚餐，7:00 p.m.在此范围内。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“People often get take-away meals—they buy the food outside and then take it home.”可知，“take-away”指的是可带走的食物。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In England, people often have a cup of tea with sandwiches or cakes in the afternoon.”可知，下午茶会搭配三明治或蛋糕，不会有鸡肉。故选B。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“English people also like other countries’ food... People often get take-away meals”可知，英国人会吃外卖食物，选项A描述错误。故选A。 C Eight-year-old Tommy opens his eyes. He looks a little confused (困惑的). Then, he gets out of bed and walks to the kitchen. He opens the fridge, gets a sandwich and eats it. The next morning, he wakes up in bed and surprisingly (惊奇地) finds some crumbs (面包屑) on his pajamas (睡衣). What happened (发生)? He has no idea. Later, his mom tells him, “Dear, don’t worry. You sleepwalked last night.” Sleepwalking is, in fact, very common in kids. About 29 percent of kids under age 13 have this problem.They get better as they get older. Some adults (成年人) sleepwalk, too. Many sleepwalkers can’t remember what they did. They often find out later from their families or roommates. Why do people walk in their sleep? It’s said that sleepwalking runs in families. If your parents sleepwalk, you may sleepwalk, too. Scientists don’t know exactly . But they find it happens in deep sleep during the first hours of the night. At that time, the brain (大脑) is sleeping, but the body is still awake . The sleepwalkers can walk around or do easy things. A few could even drive, study or paint. But a sleepwalk lasts only a few minutes. Should you wake up sleepwalkers? It’s not dangerous, but they will be confused (困惑) when they wake up . In fact, the best way is to take them back to bed. Remember to do it slowly and quietly. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. In which column (栏) may you read this passage in the newspaper? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Fashion. 53. According to this passage, sleepwalker’s body is ________ A. awake. B. sleeping. C. dangerous. 54 What does the underlined (画线) sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A. It’s good for kids to sleepwalk. B. It’s usual for kids to sleepwalk. C. Kids are happy to sleepwalk in their sleep. 55. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to this passage? A Sleepwalking happens when the brain is working. B. Sleepwalkers can do easy things. C. It’s dangerous to wake up sleepwalkers and take them back to bed. 56. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Sleepwalkers: how to sleep well. B. Readers: sleepwalking is interesting. C. Something about sleepwalking. 【答案】52. A 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以Tommy的梦游经历为例，介绍了梦游在儿童中很常见、其发生时大脑睡眠但身体清醒的特点，还说明了梦游的相关原因及应对方式。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章围绕“sleepwalking”这一与健康相关的现象展开，介绍其发生情况、原因及应对方式，可知这篇文章属于健康类内容。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At that time, the brain (大脑) is sleeping, but the body is still awake.”可知，梦游者的身体是清醒的。故选A。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sleepwalking is, in fact, very common in kids.”可知，这句话的意思是“孩子梦游是很常见的”。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sleepwalkers can walk around or do easy things.”可知，梦游者可以做简单的事情。故选B。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章介绍了梦游的现象、发生情况、原因及应对方式，可知文章是关于“梦游的一些知识”。故选C。 D 阅读并回答问题。 Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题不超过6个词。 57. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? _______________________________________________ 58. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? _______________________________________________ 59. Why do Chinese people love red? _______________________________________________ 60. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? _______________________________________________ 61. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? _______________________________________________ 【答案】57. It’s about 1, 500 years. 58. On doors or windows. 59. Because red is hope and life. 60. To wish for rain. 61. It’s really wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术。 【57题详解】 根据“It has a long history of about 1, 500 years.”可知，剪纸艺术已经约有1500年的历史了。故填It’s about 1, 500 years. 【58题详解】 根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows.”可知，人们通常在门上或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows. 【59题详解】 根据第“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色的原因是红色表示希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life. 【60题详解】 根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.”可知，这里的人们是为了祈求下雨而做黑色的剪纸。故填To wish for rain. 【61题详解】 根据“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”可知，李杰认为剪纸是非常棒。故填It’s really wonderful. 五、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 I but because start interesting really exercise from first an Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school ____62____ at 7:40 am. And we do morning ____63____ first. Our ____64____ lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, ____65____ our teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I ____66____ like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch ____67____ the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are ____68____ 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for ____69____ hour. I always enjoy ____70____ at school. I think my school day is busy but _____71_____. What about yours? Li Hua 【答案】62. starts 63. exercises 64. first 65. but 66. really 67. because 68. from 69. an 70. myself 71. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了李华的学校日常生活，包括上课时间、课程安排、午餐和课外活动等。 【62题详解】 句意：我们学校早上7:40开始上课。结合所给单词和“Our school...at 7:40 am.”可知，此处表示学校早上7:40开始上课，动词start“开始”符合语境，主语“Our school”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填starts。 【63题详解】 句意：我们首先做早操。结合所给单词和“do morning...first”可知，此处表示首先做早操，固定短语do morning exercises“做早操”，故填exercises。 【64题详解】 句意：我们的第一节课8:10开始。结合所给单词和“Our...lesson starts at 8:10.”可知，此处表示第一节课8:10开始，first“第一的”符合语境，修饰名词“lesson”，故填first。 【65题详解】 句意：数学不有趣，但我们的老师说它很有用。结合所给单词和“Math is not fun,...our teacher says it’s useful.”可知，前后句是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 【66题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢它们。结合所给单词和“Chinese and history are very interesting. I...like them.”可知，此处表示真的很喜欢语文和历史，副词really“真的”符合语境，修饰动词“like”，故填really。 【67题详解】 句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物总是又好吃又健康。结合所给单词和“I love the school lunch...the food is always nice and healthy.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，连词because“因为”符合语境，故填because。 【68题详解】 句意：下午的课是从2:00到5:30。结合所给单词和“The lessons in the afternoon are...2:00 to 5:30.”可知，此处表示下午的课的时间是从2:00到5:30，固定短语from...to...“从……到……”，故填from。 【69题详解】 句意：放学后，我去图书馆或和我的朋友们打一个小时的篮球。结合所给单词和“play basketball with my friends for...hour”可知，此处表示打一个小时的篮球，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故填an。 【70题详解】 句意：我在学校总是玩得很开心。结合所给单词和“I always enjoy...at school.”可知，此处表示在学校总是玩得很开心，固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是“I”，反身代词用myself，故填myself。 【71题详解】 句意：我觉得我的学校生活很忙但很有趣。结合所给单词和“I think my school day is busy but...”可知，此处表示学校生活很忙但很有趣，形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境，故填interesting。 六、书面表达(15分) 72. 在寒假来临之际，你们学校的“出彩中学生”评选活动正在开展中，你想推荐你的好朋友李华参加评选，请你根据以下信息把他介绍给大家。 要求： （1）短文应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现任何真实信息； （4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Hello everyone. I have a right person for this activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I have a right person for this activity. His name is Li Hua. He is twelve years old. He is from China. His favorite color is green. He has many green things. For sports, he likes tennis and baseball. He thinks they can make him relaxed. And he plays them very well. He likes vegetables and chicken. He thinks they are healthy. His favorite subject is science. It’s difficult but interesting for him. He likes his science teacher very much. What a nice boy! So I think he is the right person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的关键信息，推荐朋友参加评选。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作主题； 第二步，介绍李华的个人信息、喜好等； 第三步，再次推荐李华。 [亮点词汇] ①be from 来自 ②make sb. adj. 使某人…… ③very much 非常 [高分句型] ①He thinks they can make him relaxed.（省略that的宾语从句） ②What a nice boy!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024年秋季学期七年级期末检测英语听力测试。现在开始。一听。句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, this is an english book. One, this is an english book. Two children like to let off firework in spring festival. Two children like to let off firework in spring festival. Three, tom likes playing . football. Three, tom likes playing . football. For egg, carrot is good for our health. For eating carrots is good for our health. Five, it's five o'clock. Let's go home. Five, eight, five o'clock. Let's go home. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, I don't like, winter is too cold. but winter is fun. We can make . a snowman. Six, I don't like, winter is too cold. but winter is fun. We can make . a snowman. Seven, the red head is beautiful. How much is IT? It's ten dollars. Seven, the rent that is beautiful. How much is IT? It's ten dollars. And what . type of traditional chinese clothes do you like best? Amy. I like, and food the best. They are usually less in comfortable to wear. What type of traditional chinese clothes do you like best? Amy. I like any foot best. They are usually lose in comfortable to wear. Nine, do you often have bread for breakfast? Simon, yes, and I usually have an egg in a cartoon of milk. Nine, do you often have bread for breakfast? Simon, yes. and I usually have an egg in a carton of milk. Then you look very beautiful in the White sports shoes. Do you want . to take them? Yes, how much . are they? Then you look very beautiful in the White sports shoes. Do you want . to take them? Yes, how much . are they? 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话回答11至13小题。I drink milk every day. How about you, Daniel? Me too. I also like, eggs is healthy for us to have milk and eggs. Often they're good for us. E, S, I eat an egg every morning. I also like fish. Fish is good for our health. I like meat. It's delicious. What else do you . often need? carrots. They're great for our eyes. I drink milk every day. How about you, Daniel? Me too. I also like, eggs is healthy for us to have milk and eggs. Often they're . good for us. Yes. I eat and act every morning. I also like fish. Fish is good for our health. I like meat. It's delicious. What else do you . often need? carrots. They're great for our eyes. 请听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。Hello, this is Jenny speaking. Who is that? This is Daniel. What are you doing? Jenny? I'm listening . to music. Oh, do you have any plans for tomorrow? No, what do you want to do this? Friday is Christmas, and I wanted buy some presence . for my family. great. I also want to buy t shirt from my father. Okay, let's go shopping tomorrow. Hello, this is Jenny speaking. Who is that? This is Daniel. What are you doing? Jenny? I'm listening . to music. Oh, do you have any plans for tomorrow? No, what do you want to do this? Friday is Christmas, and I wanted buy some presence . for my family. great. I also want to buy t shirt from my father. Okay, let's go shopping tomorrow. 请听第三段对话，回答17至20小题。Are you excited about the fashion show? David? Oh yes, I can wait. When is IT this saturday? I want to get there early and find a good place . to set that. A good idea. What time does IT start? The show starts at four P. M. So I planned to be there, three, thirty. Who will you go with? May I join you? sure. How do you want to get there? By bike or by bus? By bus. Where shall we meet? How about the bus stop nearing your home? Sounds great. Okay, see you then. Are you excited about the fashion show? David? Oh yes, I can wait. When is IT this saturday? I want to get there early and find a good . place to sit. That's a good idea. What time does IT start? The show starts at four P. M. So I planned to be there. three, thirty. Who will you go with? May I join you? sure. How do you want to get there? By bike or . by bus? Bus, where shall we meet? How about the bus stop? nearly? Your home sounds great. Okay, see you then. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Sandy is from london. He teaches english in a middle school in beijing. On weekdays, he usually gets up at a quarter past six. Then he goes to the park and exercises for half an hour. SHE leaves for work at half past seven. Her house is not far from the school, and IT only takes her ten minutes to walk to school. SHE starts to work at eight o'clock after work. Sandy often plays volleyball. It's her favorite sport. Sometimes he goes shopping. Sandy goes for a picnic in the park once a month. SHE is happy with her life in china. Sandy is from london. He teaches english in a middle school in beijing. On weekdays, he usually gets up at a quarter past six. Then he goes to the park and exercises for half an hour. SHE leaves for work at half past seven. Her house is not far from the school, and IT only takes her ten minutes to walk to school. SHE starts to work at eight o'clock after work. Sandy often plays volleyball. It's her favorite sport. Sometimes he goes shopping. Sandy goes for a picnic in the park, went a month. She's happy with her life in china. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Hi there. I'm changed from class one, grade seven. My english name is Daniel. I am twelve years old. My favorite subjects are math and computer science. They are interesting. I am good at them, and i'd like to help my classmates with maths problems. I enjoy playing chinese chess and ping pong. I often play this with my dad at the weekend. They are fun, and I have many new classmates at school. They are all very nice. I am happy to make friends with them. Do you want to be my friend? Hi there. I am trending from class one great seven. My english name is Daniel. I am twelve years old. My favourite subjects are max and computer science. They're interesting. I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with math problems. I enjoy playing chinese chess and ping pong. I often play this with my dad at the weekend. They're fun. I have many new classmates at school. They're all very nice. I am happy to make friends with them. Do you want to be my friend? Hi there. I'm changed from class one, grade seven. My english name is Daniel. I am twelve years old. My favorite subjects are maths and computer science. They are interesting. I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with maths problems. I enjoy playing chinese chess and ping pong. I often play this with my dad at the weekend. They are fun, and I have many new classmates at goal. They're all very nice. I am happy to make friends with them. Do you want . to be my friend? 听力考试到此结束。 宁明县2024年秋季学期七年级期末素质检测 英语 (金卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前， 考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试备时间。 一、听力(兵30小题， 每小题1分， 共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (二)听短对话。选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What does the boy think of winter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cold. B. It’s fun. C. It’s warm. 3. How much is the hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $6. B. $10. C. $8. 4. What type of traditional Chinese clothes does Amy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Qipao. B. Hanfu. C. Tangzhuang. 5. What does Simon usually have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Soup and cakes. B. Vegetables and meat. C. Bread, an egg and milk. 6. Where are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shoe shop. B. In a bookshop. C. In a toy shop. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the girl drink every day? A. Water. B. Cola. C. Milk 8. What does the boy think of meat? A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Fun. 9. The boy thinks carrots are great for their ________. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the girl doing now? A. She is making a card. B. She is watching TV. C. She is listening to music. 11. When is Christmas? A. This Friday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Sunday. 12. What does the girl want to buy for her father? A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A T-shirt. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is the fashion show? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Monday. 14. What time does the fashion show start? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. 15. Will the boy go with the girl? A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know. 16. How does the boy want to get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17 Where does Sandy live now? A. In London. B. In Tianjin. C. In Beijing. 18. What time does Sandy usually get up? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:15 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m. 19. How long does it take Sandy to walk to school? A. 5minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 20. What does Sandy often do after work? A. She often plays volleyball. B. She often plays tennis. C. She often goes shopping. 21. How often does Sandy go for a picnic? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Something about Chen Dan Introduction Chen Dan is from Class 1, ___22___ 7. Subjects His ___23___ subjects are Maths and Computer Science. He likes to help his classmates with Maths ___24___. Hobbies He enjoys playing Chinese ___25___ and ping-pong. They are fun. Friends He has many new classmates at school. He is happy to ___26___ friends with them. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. What’s the date today? B: ___27___ A: Oh, our winter holidays start tomorrow. Do you have any plans (计划)? B: Yes, I plan to go around our city by bike. ___28___ A: I want to visit the Science Museum. ___29___ B: Yes, I’d love to. ___30___ A: Yes, it is. It is new and modern. B: ___31___ A: On foot. The museum is not far away from our homes. B: OK! Please tell me when you are free. A: All right! A. Is it a new museum? B. What about you? C. It’s January 17th. D. How can we get there? E. When is it open? F. Would you like to go there with me? 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共 15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Different countries have their own different traditions. China also ____32____ some special traditions. In China, there is a name for each ____33____. We may call it the Year of the Horse, the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Dog and so on. On Spring Festival Eve, family members meet for a big ____34____. We have delicious food and drinks. We talk about the past and future or we watch wonderful TV ____35____. Most of us stay up late to ____36____ the new year. On the morning of the next day, people put on (穿上) their new clothes and visit ____37____ friends and relatives. Children are very happy during the festival ____38____ they can get a lot of red packets ____39____ the grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts. They don’t have to go to ___40___. So they have much time to do their own things. For most of them, Spring Festival is too ____41____. They hope every day is Spring Festival. 32. A. makes B. brings C. has 33. A. year B. day C. week 34. A. meeting B. dinner C. sport 35. A. ages B. prices C. shows 36. A. see B. welcome C. hear 37 A. they B. their C. them 38. A. because B. or C. so 39. A. for B. by C. from 40. A. school B. sleep C. study 41 A. long B. bad C. short 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题 2分，共40分) A Sun Painting Club Kids can learn Chinese painting here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruit. Their teacher is Zhu Lu. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 8967-3290. Time: July 8—July 18 Fee: 360 yuan Ages of kids: 6—15 Blue Sports Club You can learn basketball, football and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Alan Smith. He comes from New York. The football teacher is Paul Miller. He comes from Japan. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She comes from London. Time: July 8—July 18 (basketball) July 19—July 28 (football) August 1—August 10 (baseball) Fee: 150 yuan for each lesson Ages of kids: 10—18 E-mail address: bluesports2009@sina.com 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Mrs Wu’s son wants to learn Chinese painting, football and baseball. He needs to pay ________ yuan. A. 300 B. 360 C. 660 43. On August 8 Jim can learn ________. A. basketball B. football C. baseball 44. Simon is seven years old. He can learn ________. A. baseball B. Chinese painting C. basketball 45. Mr Miller teaches the kids ________. A. football B. basketball C. baseball 46. Miss Jones is from ________. A. Japan B. England C. China B Breakfast in England is a very big meal: eggs tomatoes, tea, coffee and so on. But lunch is a quick meal. In many cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars. School children can have hot meals at school. But many people just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. In England, people often have a cup of tea with sandwiches or cakes in the afternoon. They usually have the evening meal early, between six o’clock and eight o’clock. The family members of them eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken, pork with vegetables. English people also like other countries’ food, such as French, Chinese, Italian and Indian food. People often get take-away meals— they buy the food outside and then take it home. 47. Many people in England have a ________ breakfast and a ________ lunch. A. fast; small B. little; slow C. big; quick 48 English people usually have supper at about ________. A. 7:00 p.m. B. 8:30 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 49. What does the word “take-away” mean? A. 自己取的 B. 西式的 C. 可带走的 50. What don’t English people have when they have afternoon tea? A. Sandwiches. B. Chicken. C. Cakes. 51. Which is NOT true about the passage? A. English people don’t eat take-away food. B. English people also like French and Chinese food. C. In many cities of England, there are a lot of sandwich bars. C Eight-year-old Tommy opens his eyes. He looks a little confused (困惑的). Then, he gets out of bed and walks to the kitchen. He opens the fridge, gets a sandwich and eats it. The next morning, he wakes up in bed and surprisingly (惊奇地) finds some crumbs (面包屑) on his pajamas (睡衣). What happened (发生)? He has no idea. Later, his mom tells him, “Dear, don’t worry. You sleepwalked last night.” Sleepwalking is, in fact, very common in kids. About 29 percent of kids under age 13 have this problem.They get better as they get older. Some adults (成年人) sleepwalk, too. Many sleepwalkers can’t remember what they did. They often find out later from their families or roommates. Why do people walk in their sleep? It’s said that sleepwalking runs in families. If your parents sleepwalk, you may sleepwalk, too. Scientists don’t know exactly . But they find it happens in deep sleep during the first hours of the night. At that time, the brain (大脑) is sleeping, but the body is still awake . The sleepwalkers can walk around or do easy things. A few could even drive, study or paint. But a sleepwalk lasts only a few minutes. Should you wake up sleepwalkers? It’s not dangerous, but they will be confused (困惑) when they wake up . In fact, the best way is to take them back to bed. Remember to do it slowly and quietly. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. In which column (栏) may you read this passage in the newspaper? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Fashion. 53. According to this passage, sleepwalker’s body is ________ A. awake. B. sleeping. C. dangerous. 54. What does the underlined (画线) sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A. It’s good for kids to sleepwalk. B. It’s usual for kids to sleepwalk. C. Kids are happy to sleepwalk in their sleep. 55. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to this passage? A. Sleepwalking happens when the brain is working. B. Sleepwalkers can do easy things. C. It’s dangerous to wake up sleepwalkers and take them back to bed. 56. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Sleepwalkers: how to sleep well. B. Readers: sleepwalking is interesting. C. Something about sleepwalking. D 阅读并回答问题。 Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题不超过6个词。 57. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? _______________________________________________ 58. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? _______________________________________________ 59. Why do Chinese people love red? _______________________________________________ 60. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? _______________________________________________ 61. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? _______________________________________________ 五、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 I but because start interesting really exercise from first an Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school ____62____ at 7:40 am. And we do morning ____63____ first. Our ____64____ lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, ____65____ our teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I ____66____ like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch ____67____ the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are ____68____ 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for ____69____ hour. I always enjoy ____70____ at school. I think my school day is busy but _____71_____. What about yours? Li Hua 六、书面表达(15分) 72. 在寒假来临之际，你们学校的“出彩中学生”评选活动正在开展中，你想推荐你的好朋友李华参加评选，请你根据以下信息把他介绍给大家。 要求： （1）短文应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现任何真实信息； （4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Hello, everyone. I have a right person for this activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $