Unit 2 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（课件）英语新教材人教版八年级下册

Section a activity one c listen again, find out the cause of each students health problem, and complete the table in one b conversation. One. you don't look well, what's wrong, David? I have a stomach ache. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Oh no. Why did you eat so much? I . couldn't help myself. The food was too delicious. My friend's mother cooked everything herself. Conversation too. Are you O, K, then? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I felt during the football game yesterday, IT seemed OK at first, but now I have a backache. Audio accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time. Conversation three. would you like some snacks? Nancy? Help yourself. No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? No, I think I ate too many sweet things on my tooth. Really hurts. Conversation for . what's the matter? Judy, i'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk what happened. I practice my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn't drink enough water and suffering from a sore throat now. Unit to stay healthy. Big question. how do we take care of ourselves? Section a, what should we do when we don't feel well? Section a activity one b listen to four conversations, right? The health problems next to the students. Conversation one. you don't look well. What's wrong, David? I have a stomach ache. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Oh no. Why did you eat so much? I couldn't . help myself. The food was too delicious. My friend's mother cooked everything herself. Conversation too. Are you O, K, then? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I felt during the football game yesterday, IT seemed okay at first, but now I have a backache. Audio accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time. Conversation three. would you like some snacks? Nancy? Help yourself. No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? No, I think I ate too many sweet things of my tooth really hurts. Conversation for . what's the matter, judy? I'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk what happened. I practice my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn't drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时 Section A 1a-1d 课型：听说课 主讲人：XXX 01 Lead-in 03 While-listening 05 Summary 07 Exercises 02 Pre-listening 04 Post-listening 06 Language points 08 Homework Contents 学习目标 掌握本课身体不适类核心词汇（stomachache, toothache 等）及限定词（too much, too many），能准确认读、拼写并理解含义；理解 "What's wrong? / What's the matter? / I have a..." 等重点句型的语义和用法，明确其在健康状况相关场景中的交际功能；能听懂听力材料中关于身体不适及起因的简短对话，精准获取他人健康问题、致病原因等关键信息。 01 能正确运用核心词汇描述常见身体不适，熟练使用 "have a + 身体不适名词" 结构表达自身健康状况；能灵活运用询问健康状况的重点句型发起对话，与同伴完成简单的交流回应；能清晰区分 "too much" 和 "too many" 的用法，准确修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，顺利完成基础填空、造句等练习任务。 02 能结合生活实际场景，创编包含关心他人健康、询问不适原因及给出简单建议的简短对话；能联系自身或他人经历，用所学语言知识描述身体不适及起因，树立关注健康的意识；能在小组讨论中主动运用本课知识点分享健康小贴士，提升语言运用的灵活性和实用性。 03 通过本节课学习，学生能够： 01 Lead-in Look at the cover page(封面页) of this unit and think. n.条件;状态 反身代词 n.主语 In this unit, you will talk about health problems and physical conditions. give advice to people who are not feeling well. use reflexive pronouns to refer to the subject in a sentence. discuss ways to stay healthy and safe. Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling? Why does he feel that way? What do you think he should do? Look at the picture and share your ideas. Maybe he is uncomfortable. Because he has a fever. He should go to see a doctor. Watch a video How to express the illness and pain? What’s wrong with you? Look at the pictures and answer the questions. What should you do? Every day, many people get sick or injured for different reasons. Take a look at my work log to learn more. Follow the nurse's log to learn more about illnesses and causes. Nurse’s Log 02 Pre-listening You don’t look well. What's wrong, David? I have a ____________. n. 胃疼 Why? Did you eat too much? Yes, I ___________ at my friend's birthday party yesterday. stomachache ate too much What’s ______, Ben? Did you hurt yourself? I have a ________. What happened? I ____ during the football game yesterday. wrong n. 背疼 backache fell ___________ with you, Judy? Why don’t you have some snacks? I have a terrible __________. Did you bite something hard? No, I think I ate too many ___________. toothache n. 牙疼 sweet things What’s wrong What's the matter, Judy? I have a __________. What happened? I talked too much and didn’t _______________ sore throat adj. 疼痛的 drink enough water n. 喉咙 What's the _____, Jack? I have a __________. Did you stay up late? Yes, I _________ all night to watch the football game. headache stayed up n. 头疼 matter _______________, mum? I ____ myself when I was cooking. Don’t worry. I will cook for you. You need to have a good rest now, mum. What's the matter cut Match the health problems and pictures. 1a A B C D E F Make conversations with your classmates. I have a _____________. I cut / hurt myself. … sore throat stomachache headache backache cut toothache What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? Are you OK? Why? / what happened? 03 While-listening Listen to four conversations. Write the health problems next to the students. 1b Name Health problem David Ben Nancy Judy sore throat stomachache backache toothache Listen again. Find out the cause of each student's health problem and complete the table in 1b. 1c Name Health problem Cause David Stomachache _______________ at a friend’s birthday party Ben Backache Fell during a ___________________________ Nancy Toothache Ate too many __________________________ Judy Sore throat Talked too much and didn’t _______________ ate too much the football game yesterday sweet things drink enough water Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. 1b Jenny: You don’t look well. What’s wrong, David? David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat so much? David: I couldn’t help myself ! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. 1b Sarah: Are you OK, Ben? Did you hurt yourself? Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a backache. Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. 1b Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself ! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts. Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. 1b Frank: What's the matter, Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. Role play the conversation and analyse the text. 询问情况 What’s wrong? Are you OK? Did you hurt yourself? 描述病症 I have a stomachache. I have a backache. 说明原因 I ate too much. I fell. Jenny: You don’t look well. What’s wrong, David? David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat so much? David: I couldn’t help myself ! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. Sarah: Are you OK, Ben? Did you hurt yourself? Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a backache. Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! Role play the conversation and analyse the text. 询问情况 Did you bite something hard? What's the matter? What happened? 描述病症 I have a terrible toothache. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. 说明原因 I ate too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself ! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts. Frank: What's the matter, Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. 04 Post-listening This is the school hospital, and every day different students come here to see doctors because of injuries or illnesses. Do you want to experience the feeling of being a doctor? Let’s work in a group to make conversations about school hospital. 询问情况 What’s wrong? / What's the matter? Are you OK? / What happened? 描述病症 I have a stomachache. I have a backache. I have a terrible toothache. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. I cut / hurt myself. 说明原因 I ate too much. / I fell. I ate too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. Make a conversation in groups. 05 Summary Summary Unit 2 Stay Healthy (Section A 1a-1d) 询问情况 What’s wrong? / What's the matter? Are you OK? / What happened? 描述病症 I have a stomachache. I have a backache. I have a terrible toothache. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. I cut / hurt myself. 说明原因 I ate too much. / I fell. I ate too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. 06 Language points Let's learn and take notes. 身体不适类名词（stomachache/toothache/backache/sore throat） 具体用法： 这组词是 “身体不适” 话题的核心名词，常用搭配：“have a + 身体不适名词”（表示 “患…… 病”）。 词 讲 练 David has a stomachache because he ate too much. Nancy has a terrible toothache after eating too many sweets. Ben has a backache after falling in the football game. Judy has a sore throat because she talked too much. 例 用合适的身体不适名词填空： I ate too many candies, so I have a ____________. He lifted heavy boxes yesterday, and now he has a ______________. 翻译句子：我喉咙痛，所以今天不能说话。 toothache backache I have a sore throat so I can’t talk today. Let's learn and take notes. 句型：What's wrong? / What's the matter? 用于询问他人 “怎么了 / 出什么事了”，是关心他人状况的高频交际句型。 具体用法：①后可接 “with sb./sth.”（询问 “某人 / 某物怎么了”）；②口语中常省略 “with sb.”，直接用于对话开头。 词 讲 练 Jenny: What's wrong, David?（珍妮：大卫，你怎么了？） Frank: What's the matter, Judy?（弗兰克：朱迪，出什么事了？） A: What's wrong with your leg?（A：你的腿怎么了？） 例 补全对话： A: _____________ (怎么了), Lily? You look sad. B: I lost my favorite pen. 翻译句子：你的电脑怎么了？ What's wrong What's wrong with your computer? Let's learn and take notes. 词汇：too much /too many 均表示 “太多”，用于修饰名词，但修饰对象不同。 词 讲 练 David: I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party. Nancy: I ate too many sweet things. Don’t drink too much cola. It’s bad for your health. There are too many people in the park today. 例 用 “too much/too many” 填空： She bought __________ books and couldn’t carry them. He spends __________ time playing video games. too many 短语 修饰对象 示例 too much 不可数名词 eat too much food too many 可数名词复数 eat too many sweets too much 07 Exercise 一、根据句意选择合适的单词填空。 Tom ate ________ ice cream yesterday, so he has a ___________ now. Lily has a __________ because she talked for three hours in the speech practice. Don’t eat _________ candies. They are bad for your teeth and may cause _________. After playing football for two hours, Mike felt tired and had a _________. too much stomachache sore throat too many toothache stomachache, toothache, sore throat, backache, too much, too many backache —— 你怎么了？看起来不太舒服。—— 我背痛。 —What’s ______ ______ you? You look unwell. —I have a ____________. 她喉咙痛，所以不能和我们一起唱歌了。 She has a ______ ______, so she can’t sing with us. 我弟弟牙痛，因为他吃了太多甜食。 My brother has a __________ because he ate ______ ______ sweet food. —— 你妈妈怎么了？—— 她胃痛，正在休息。 —What’s the ______ with your mother? —She has a ____________ and is resting now. 二、汉译英。 wrong with backache sore throat toothache too much matter stomachache 08 Homework 基础作业：用 "have a..." 句型造句，每个身体不适名词对应 1 个句子，共 4 句（如：I have a sore throat because I drank cold water.）。 进阶作业：情景对话：与家人或同学合作，编写一段 5-8 句的对话，场景为 "关心生病的同学"，要求包含询问状况、描述不适、说明原因三个环节。 拓展作业：健康小报：绘制一张简易健康小报，用英语标注 3 种常见身体不适（如 toothache）、对应的可能起因（如 too many candies）和 1 条简单建议（如 Brush teeth twice a day.），可搭配简笔画。 Homework Thank you for listening! Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.6.37 null 121813.055 null 109482.055 $Hi everyone, is alex in this class will learn english expressions related to pain and illnesses. It's important to know how to explain your symptoms and illnesses in case you travel abroad or go on a business trip. So stay, and here we go. I have a headache. What a long meeting? I think I have a headache. My back is in pain. My back is . in so much pain, I should take a pain killer. My shoulder are type. My shoulder . are tight from working all day long. I have dry . eyes. I have dry eyes. It's much Better now. I have a running nose in the sore throat. I forgot my scarf, and now I have a running nose and a source throat. I am cuffing and sneezing. I've been coughing ing and sneeze zing for two weeks. I'm aching all over. I am making all over from . the flu. I have a nose bleed. I have been having a lot of nose bleed lately. I haven't upset stomach. I think I have . an upset stomach from lunch. I feel bloated. Why did I eat this after dinner? Now I feel bloated. I got a bruise. H money. I'm gonna get a . Bruce for shirt. I should . go see a doctor. I really should take some . time and go see a doctor. Today we learned twelve the useful expressions related to pain and illnesses, but hopefully you don't have to use them that often. Stay healthy and will see you next time. Good bye.