2026届四川省德阳市高三上学期第一次诊断考试（德阳一诊）英语试题

德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试 英语试卷 说明： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。 3.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两 遍。 1.What makes the man worried? A.His business with Mr.Smith. B.His job interview. C.His talk about anxiety. 2.What did the woman do last night? A.She met the man's cousin. B.She looked after her mother. C.She attended evening classes. 3.What will the boy do immediately? A.Do his homework. B.Keep watching TV. C.Go to sleep. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A country. B.An article. C.A rainforest. 5.What does the woman mean? A.Mexican food is not her cup of tea. B.Mexican food is well worth trying. C.Mexican food may make the man ill. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第1页（共12页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable celationship between the speakers? A.Manager and shopper. B.Guest and host. C.Brother and sister. 7.Which of the following will the man give as a present'? A.Flowers and a cake. B.A joint trip. C.Tickets for a coneert. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How will the woman pay for the ticket? A.By credit card. B.By digital wallet. C.In cash. 9.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a travel agency. B.At a restaurant. C.At a supermarket. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What makes the woman so upset? A.She failed to lead the research project. B.She couldn't present the research project. C.She had an argument with her teammate. 11.Why is the woman exhausted lately? A.She's been staying up really late B.She's been bothered by her neighbor. C.She's been nervous about her project. 12.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Speak to the neighbor directly. B.Write a note to the neighbor. C.Introduce herself to the neighbor. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is unique about the Lakeside Hotel? A.A fitness center. B.A large-screen cinema. C.A big game room. 14 Where can people get trained for water sports? A.In the Lakeside Hotel. B.In the Star Hotel. C.In the Adventure Hotel. 15.What can people do in the Hub Hotel for free? A.Use tablets. B.Play table tennis. C.Surf on the sea. 16.Why does the man choose the Star Hotel A.It makes them relaxed. B.It contains a top studio. C.It provides a meeting room. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷吊2页（共12页） 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Who can participate in the hike? A.Parents who work on weekends. B.Adults in good physical condition. C.Students under 14 traveling alone. 18.Why are the hikers required to wear hiking boots? A.For fun. B.For safety. C.For edueation. 19.How will the hikers return to the starting point? A.By walking there. B.By riding a bike. C.By taking a bus. 20.What is the main purpose of the speaker? A.To teach students to learn about local life B.To inform people how to enjoy a weekend. C.To promote a guided nature hike publicly 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Back for Year 2!Our Jet2holidays will see 25 lucky Sun readers and their families swept off to the 4*+Tivoli Alvor Algarve Resort,Portugal (April 5-12).Enjoy family fun hested by Jeff Brazier,including a fun-in-the-sun games day,treasure hunt,family quiz,an exclusive VIP evening,and a legendary pop star performance.And stay at the luxurious 4*+Tivoli Alvor Algarve Resort,which offers fantastic features including 6 pools,a splash park,a spa, restaurants,and a nearby beach. Jeholidays,the UKs leading tour operator,provides trusted package holidays to over 65 destinations supporting you every step of the way.To enter the competition and stand a chanee to win this fantastic holiday,you can choose one of the following methods: FOR YOUR CHANCE TO WIN,JUST FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE STEPS Download the Sun Savers app/or sign up.for sunsavers.co.uk Go to Offers and click Start Collecting on the JetZholidays page. Collect five Sun Savers eodes.We will print one daily until March 13.You can find today's on Page 24. Enter or scan your five codes on theiapp or website by midnight.GMT on Friday,Mareh 14. Alternatively,you can join Sun Club for 1.99 to enter without the need to collect any codes.Go to thesun.co.uk/club. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第3页（共12页） TERMS AND CONDITIONS 18+UK residents only.Code collection available from March 1 to March 13.Online acce equired.Entry closes at 11:59 pm GMT on March 14.Departure on April 5 and return on Ap 12,2025,only,flying from a selected number of UK airports used by Jet2.Prize is a place on group trip.Maximum of two adults and two children(up to age 12).Ts&Cs apply,see sunsavers.co. or club.thesun.co.uk/sun-club.Sun Club:1.99 per month for 12 months,4.99 thereafter. 21.What can we know about Jet2holidays in the text? A.It offers flight-only services. B.It is a major resort in Portugal. C.It is a top UK holiday provider. D.It organizes various free activities. 22.What is the purpose of joining Sun Club according to the text? A.To access Jet2holidays offers. B.To avoid collecting codes daily. C.To support the Sun financially. D.To get a discount on the holiday. 23.Which is the requirement for the participants? A.Lifetime members of Sun Club. B.Entries submitted by March 13. C.18+UK residents with online access. D.Flight reservations from any UK airports. B A 19-year-old surfer was found in stable condition after being found on a remote island Australia's New South Wales coast-an outcome his father called a miracle. Darcy Deefholts left his Wooli home Wednesday afternoon for Woeli beach but failed return,making his family contact the police.His father,Terry.oosted a public appealo Facebook that night,stating the family was "fearing for the worst and urging boat owners to Jot the search. According to NSW Police,an extensive land,air,and water operation involving multipl agencies located Darcy safe on Thursday.He was found on North Solitary Island,a rocky natu reserve approximately 9 miles offshore. This coastline is popular for surfing,fishing,and diving,though not without risk.Last yea a missing rock fisherman's body was discovered near another island in the same marine park. In his emotional Facebook post,Terry described his son taking a cream surfboard to a loo spot around 4 pm amid small waves,likely wearing dark surf wear."We are overwhelmed community efforts,"Terry wrote,adding their sole wish was to"find our beloved boy safe." 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第4页（共12页）】 After spending the night trapped,Darcy was rescued and admitted to Grafton Hospital.A health district spokesperson confirmed he remains "in good spirits"under observation,supported by family.The family expressed deep gratitude to emergency services and community members who mobilized after he failed to return from surfing. Speaking to the media,an exhausted Terry Deefholts admitted he was "close"to losing hope. “ht's unreal..I was thinking the absolute worst,”he told the ABC.“Who survives this？It'sa miracle.”He added to the Daily Telegraph:“T'm on cloud nine.” Community efforts included a rapidly formed Facebook group,which gained over 100 members in under 24 hours.Its organizer,Casey Meaker,announced the rescue,writing:"He made it a long way out-but he's ALIVE,safe...We are absolutely blown away by this young man's strength and our incredible community." 24.What did Terry Deefholts do initially? A.He reported the incident to authorities. B.He checked nearby beaches personally C.He organized a local search team himself. D.He put up a desperate post for help online. 25.Why did the author mention the missing rock fisherman? A.To emphasize the potential risks along the coastline. B.To warn the locals to stay away from the coastline. C.To highlight the popularity of fishing along the coastline. D.To stress the importance of timely operations from the coastline. 26.What do Terry's words "I'm on cloud nine"in paragraph 7 convey? A.He was grateful to all the participants. B.He was moved by the media's concern C.He was satisfied with his wise decision. D.He was overjoyed at his son's survival. 27.Which of the following best describes the story of Darcy? A.One in a million. B.A fish out of water. C.One foot in the door. D.A diamond in the rough. C In the 1990s,teens believed banana peels contained a psychoactive substance that caused hallucinations()when smoked.Decades later,the same generation now claims that peels can boost houseplant growth.I set out to discover whether there was any truth to this. Some argue that they should simply be left to decompose on top of your plant pots.Others suggest sealing them in jars of water for a few days,then pouring the resulting'tea'on your plants.A third school of thought involves baking banana peels in a low oven until they tum black, and then grinding them into a powder to mix into the soil. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第5页（共12页） Fertilizers boost growth by providing essential nutrients-itrogen,phosphorus,and potassium.So,how much of these nutrients do banana peels contain?Studies show peels have significantly lower levels of these nutents than standard fertilizers.While they contain a certain amount of potassium (vital for flowers and fruits),their nitrogen levels (crucial for leaves)are minimal.Since most houseplants are grown for their leaves,banana peels are not ideal,especially as they are lower in all essential nutrients than commercial plant food. However,peels are free and eco-friendly.Could these advantages outweigh their limitations? Turning them into ash can work,but few people have the equipment at home.Soaking them in water extracts only a tiny portion of minerals,and leaving them to rot in pots is ineffeetive,as potting mix typically lacks the microbial life needed to convert peel minerals into a usable form for plants Theoretically,banana peels could be.used industrially to make fertilizer when combined with ingredients rich in the nutrients they lack.However,for the home gardener,banana peels are no more effective as a houseplant fertilizer than they would be as a smoking material-it's a pure fiction. 28.What is the recent trend involving banana peels? A.They can do great harm to teens. B.They can enhance indoor plant growth. C.They can serve as a natural fertilizer. D.They can provide nutrients for gardening. 29.Which aspect does the author highlight through the use of banana peels in paragraph 2? A.Diverse ideas. B.Obvious strengths. C.Scientific grounds. D.Complex techniques. 30.What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A.Banana peels are as ineffective as commercial plant food. B.Home gardeners rely on smoking material as plant fertilizer. C.Industrial processing may make banana peels useful as fertilizer. D.Nitrogen helps more than banana peels in houseplants'growth. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Don't Starve Your Gardening! B.Feed Your Plants on a Budget! C.Believe It or Not? D.Science or Myth? D Scientists may have found a new energy carrier that could help with our efforts to transition away from fossil fuels-and it could be hiding in the mountains.Using advanced simulations ()a German research team believes it has found vast reserves of clean hydrogen gas (H2) produced by rocks that are millions of years old. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第6页（共12页） As an energy carrier,H2 is more sustainable than fossil fuels,which release greenhouse gases and cause climate change by trapping heat in the atmosphere.Yet now,our predominant method of producing H2 is through a synthetic (process that,ironically,requires fossil fuels. The impediment to natural H2 extraction()has been the absence of a reserve sufficiently large to be viable-that is,cost-effective to develop.However,the research team's findings could change this situation."Overall,we may be at a turning point for natural H2 exploration," said Dr Frank Zwaan,one of the team members."As such,we could be witnessing the birth of a new natural hydrogen industry." The most promising natural method for large-scale production of H2 is through a geological process known as 'serpentinization',which refers to how rocks from deep in Earth's mantle ( react with water.Essentially,the minerals in these rocks undergo chemical transformations, forming new minerals that belong to the serpentine group and releasing H2 gas in the process. The researchers think that when these rocks are found near Earth's surface,they could create significant hydrogen-rich zones.To get to the surface,the rocks are 'tectonicallyiexhumed (构造折返)through more than2,900 km of mantle over millions of years..This process occurs through two main modes:continents breaking apart (allowing the mantle to rise)and the formation of mountains (pushing mantle rocks up to the surface). When researchers modelled the two processes,they found that mountain formation created the best conditions for serpentinization.In fact,their simulations showed that rocks emerging through mountain formations promised 20 times more H2 capacity than those pushed to the surface through continental rifting. Researchers have already found indications of natural hydrogen generation in mountains including the Pyrenees,the Alps and the Balkans. 32.What is the problem with fossil fuels according to the text? A.They are difficult to access. B.They account for global warming. C.They are costly for mass production. D.They lack sources for H2 extraction. 33.What does the underlined word"impediment"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Major barrier. B.Baisc method. C.Unexpected benefit. D.Key requirement. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第7页（共12页） 34.What's the purpose of paragraph 5? A.To present the location of rock discovery. B.To illustrate the principle of mountain formation. C.To explain the procedure of tectonic exhumation. D.To describe the creation of hydrogen-rich zones. 35.What is the author's attitude towards natural H2? A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Neutral. D.Critical 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Many of us find ourselves endlessly scrolling threugh social media,spending an average of over 2.5 hours on it daily.36 To address these issues,here are the go-to strategies on how to reset your relationship with social media. 37Begin by'writing a "mission statement"that outlines the positive ways you intend to use soeial.media-such as staying connected with friends,learning new skills,or carrying out creative expression-while also setting clear boundaries.Specifically,you,might commit to "never allowing online interactions to replace real-life connections."Place this statement where you're most tempted to scroll mindlessly. Refresh your following list.Regularly evaluate the accounts you follow.Remove those that bring about negativity or no longer correspond to your interests.Dr.Nina Vasan advises,"Select your feed to include only content that inspires,educates,or relates.to your hebhies.”38 Replace scrolling with active hobbies.39Psychologist Joseph Galasso emphasizes the importance of choosing pursuits that"nourish your mind,emotions,or body"-such as walking, reading,or learning a new skill.Engaging in hands-on hobbies,like crafting or cooking,can naturally reduce screen time while providing a sense of accomplishment. Schedule digital breaks.Integrate regular periods iof disconnection into your routine.For instance,Tiffany Shlain.found.that weekly 24-hour phone-free.interyals granted her "luxurious time"and.sparked creativity.40 View them not as a loss but as an opportunity to reclaim valuable mental space and reconnect with the world around you. A.Define your purpose clearly and precisely. B.Track your screen time on a weekly basis regularly. Make a list of truly fulfilling offline activities in detail. D.The outcome of acting in that way is determined by your efforts. E This approach can bring a more positive and meaningful online experience. F Such benavior can cause negative impacts,such as loneliness and low self-respect. G:Start with manageable ones,such as a digital-free day each week or a monthly reset. 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第8页（共12页） 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently,a science blogger went viral online.Chen Lei,known as "Brother Hunzi,creates viral content by turning boring and difficult knowledge into 41 comic stories with witty jokes.In just two months,"Brother Hunzi Draws and Explains"has gained 10 million42 across all platforms since its launch in June and at its peak,one video reached 140 million views About 10 years ago,Chen launched the "Hunzhi"official account and began creating popular science comics.In 2017,he and his team introduced the "Half-Hour Comics"series of popular science books 43 the "Hunzhi"brand."The team had been urging me for a long time,but I was always 44.Ultimately,I decided to give it a try." 45,this move brought him into a broader public 46.To date,his account has 47 more than 30 videos,48areas such as traditional culture,history,and humanities. He finds inspiration in the messages left by netizens."Many people don't 49 away from complex knowledge;they just need someone to explain it in the right way.Whatever netizens want to see,I'll do my best to 50it,"Chen said.This"responsive creation"approach has 51the gap with netizens and turned the spread of knowledge into a two-way52 Chen believes that Chinese people have an inherent love for traditional culture."It's just that many people haven't found the door yet.I hope to be the one who opens that door,allowing everyone to remember knowledge while having a good53"As a"poor student"who used to 54 to grasp knowledge,he is now 55 the door to understanding for millions. 41.A.informal B.intelligent C.amusing D.engaging 42.A.followers B.competitors C.strangers D.netizens 43.A.based on B.adapted from C.applying for D.turning to 44.A.ambitious B.stubborn C.determined D.hesitant 45.A.Unfortunately B.Naturally C.Unexpectedly D.Finally 46.A.approval B.spotligh C.dialogue D.ignorance 47.A.downloaded B.purchased C.released D.admired 48.A.passing B.missing C.searching D.covering 49.A.fade B.break C.shy D.cool 50.A.study B.create C.copy D.settle 51.A.mapped B.bridged C.recorded D.pictured 52.A.interaction B.opposition C.negotiation D.separation 53.A.surprise B.performance C.course D.laugh 54.A.struggle B.manage C.intend D.refuse 55.A.fixing B.closing C.unlocking D.breaking 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第9页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在 答题卡上的相应位置。 SHENZHOU 13,is China's inaugural 8K space film produced by China Media Group.It is inspired by the Shenzhou-13 crew's six-month in-orbit mission and56(feature footage captured by astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping,and Ye Guangfu aboard China's Space Station. The 90-minute film made its debut nationwide on Sept.5.It showcases57 extraordinary journey filled with Chinese-style space aesthetics,revealing never-before-seen space 58 (scene>and little-known details of astronauts'lives in space. 59(shoot)from Wang Yaping's perspective,the film offers a unique blend of delicate emotions,visual impact,and cosmic philosophy.As China's first film made in space,it employs domestically developed 8K ultra-high-definition cameras.The media group's team cooperated closely with aerospace experts60(overcome )challenges such as rocket vibration tests,space environment tests,and adaptive charging-storage on the space station, integrating space research,film creation,and Earth-space coordination. Zhu Yiran,61 directed thefilm,highlighted thatfilminginrealspace brings anunparalleled artistic appeal,as Earth's authentic texture cannot62 (reproduce digitally."The successful production relies on China's 63 (remark/manned spaceflight achievements,representing a vivid practice of integrating ideology,art,and technology,"he said. The premiere presented a surprise video message from the Shenzhou-20 crew aboard China's Space Station.They extended their good wishes,stating that the film 64(truthful)paints astronauts'in-orbit work-life,records precious moments of the station's construction,65 captures the unique bond of Chinese aerospace professionals filming in space. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校音乐社团负责人李华，你校计划在下学期推出名为Beautiful Campus,Sweet Home的英文校歌。请给外教Cathy写邮件，请她对这首英文校歌做出指导。内容包括： 1.校歌的意义； 2.指导的内容。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 德阳市高中2023级第一次诊断考试英语试卷第10页（共12页）