精品解析：贵州省毕节市金沙县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

金沙县中小学2024-2025学年第一学期教学质量检测 九年级 英语 一、听力选择 1. What do Chinese people usually do at the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where will they write a poem?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where will the girl watch the basketball match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How many books has Sandy read this term? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. Which festival are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What’s the message about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Project Hope. B. Noise pollution. C. Alien. 8. What does he have to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do too much work. B. Do too much homework. C. Eat too much food. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like green best. B. I like this shirt best. C. It’s up to you. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From America. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. He loves dumplings best. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Either is OK. B. No, thanks. C. I like it. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome! 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Spring Festival. 14. Which team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 15. What is Tony’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Pigs. C. Cats. 16. What is it used for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making ice cream. B. Eating ice cream. C. Scooping ice cream. 17. How long did the man stay on the island? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For half a month. 18. What has the woman been doing for two years?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Riding bikes to school. B. Recycling soft drink bottles. C. Using both sides of the paper. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is Linda going to do? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the park. C. Go to her hometown. 20. What festival is Linda going to celebrate? A. Mid-autumn Day. B. Spring Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does the boy want to do? A. To write an article. B. To save some money. C. To recycle paper. 22. How many ways do they talk about to save the environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听对话，做下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What was invented by mistake? A. Pop corns. B. Potato chips. C. Fried chicken. 24. When were they invented? A. In 1853. B. In 1845. C. In 1835. 听短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Internet for Homework? For Learn from other people Easy and save ___25___. Against Copying won’t improve the ___26___. Make students stop thinking. Writer’s idea Think over alone first. Discuss with classmates or ask ___27___ for help. Use the Internet properly. 25. A. time B. energy C. trouble 26. A. skills B. marks C. abilities 27. A. top students B. teachers C. youth workers 听第一篇短文，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom is both my ___28___ and my best friend. can ___29___ and has a good sense of humour. In the future He will be ___30___ 28. A. classmate B. student C. neighbour 29. A. tell funny jokes B. tell intersting stories C. keep a secret 30. A. an excellent teacher B. a good player C. a good social worker 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Summer holiday in America Place: New York Time: From July 5th to ____31____. He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family. The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly ____32____. American classes are different from our class because the students are very ____33____. 31. A. 5th August B. 15th August C. 25th August 32. A. speaking B. writing C. listening 33. A. free B. few C. fun 二、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my ____34____ tests. My scores were always just about 70. One day, I talked to my mom about this. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my ____35____ was. “Mom, the problem is really simple. I think I’ve ____36____ it. So I work them out quickly.” “Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened to me carefully and ____37____. “Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my ____38____ carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see.” Mom said. “No one is ____39____ with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.” “You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and ____40____, too.” “Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be ____41____ again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.” “I will keep your words in mind, Mom.” After that I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each ____42____ with great patience to find key words. Then I ____43____ what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get perfect scores in physics! 34. A. Chinese B. history C. physics D. math 35. A. present B. problem C. hope D. prize 36. A. got B. improved C. forgotten D. threw 37. A. impolitely B. loudly C. suddenly D. patiently 38. A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. gifts 39. A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised 40. A. careful B. happy C. honest D. brave 41. A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. regarded 42. A. attention B. progress C. partner D. sentence 43. A. took them off B. connected them with C. put them on D. picked them up 三、阅读理解 During the recent May Day holiday, a 13-year-old girl and her younger brother who helped their sick mother sell ice lollies (冰棍) have touched many people and won lots of praise. The girl and her younger brother rode a bicycle for about 3 kilometers from their home. They sold more than 1,000 ice lollies over three days. Their mother sells snacks (零食), including ice lollies, on the street, as she cannot do other jobs because of her weak legs. “My two kids have helped me sell snacks since they were little children,” their mother said. “They sold more than 300 ice lollies on the first day of the holiday, 200 on the second day and more than 400 on the third day. I think they have made enough money to cover the cost of their studies this year. ” Stories about young children helping their parents have continually appeared on the Internet in recent years. Last year, a video about a nine-year-old girl who skillfully killed fish at her father’s fish stand was widely spread. And a story about a 10-year-old boy who got up at about 5 a.m. to look after his parents’ store was also reported. 44. How many ice lollies did the two kids sell over three days? A. About 200. B. About 300. C. Over 400. D. Over 1,000. 45. What was the money the kids made used for? A. Helping other children. B. Paying for studies. C. Buying themselves snacks. D. Treating their mother. 46. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents are easily touched by their children’s praise. B. Children are skilful at posting videos on the Internet. C. More and more children are doing their part for their family. D. Children’s stories are becoming more popular on the Internet. 47. What does the writer think of the children in the text? A. Helpful. B. Lazy. C. Honest. D. Careless. One fresh sunny day, while I was swimming in the water, I felt something special going through my gills (鳃). It was a different kind of water. I also found many of my friends became sick. Some of them were dying. I was thinking about what I should do to save my friends, so I decided to do some research for my underwater life. My research started. At first, I noticed there were many bottles, cans and other kinds of rubbish in the water. Then I went on ... I got closer and then I tasted many different kinds of liquid (液体). To my surprise, I noticed a man pouring some liquid into the water. Others also saw him doing so and they decided to follow him. I hated it! I wish I could have told them that it was killing us! I think it is so stupid for people to do this to the earth that they are living on! I can’t understand why they are doing this. Humans should stop throwing waste into the lakes or rivers. I want to have a normal life with my friends. People should stop being so selfish and care about the environment. If they do that, everyone will be fine and will have nothing to worry about. I suggest they follow my words. If so, I believe everyone will be able to live a happy life. 48 Some of the writer’s friends were dying because of _______ pollution. A. air B. noise C. water D. light 49. What did the writer find? A. A man was fishing in the river. B. A man was swimming in the water C. A man got sick because of the water. D. A man was pouring some liquid into the water. 50. How does the writer feel in the second paragraph? A Excited. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Proud. 51. What does the speaker suggest in the last paragraph? A. Human beings should help each other. B. Human beings should live a happy life. C. Human beings should stop scientific research. D. Human beings should care about the environment. There are three common questions about how to improve our English. The first question is about learning vocabularies. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them. Pay attention to the English words or say the English names for everything we see as much as possible. The second question is about talking with others in English. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are both good questions to start conversations. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about how to improve listening ability. Some students say that people speak English so quickly that they can’t understand it. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also improve listening ability at the same time. 52. If we want to remember new words, we can write them down and ________ whenever we see them. A. search them B. forget them C. spell them D. read them 53. In this passage, what’s the problem for most students while talking with others? A. They’re too shy to talk to foreigners. B. They don’t know how to learn English. C. They can’t remember English words. D. They want to watch English films. 54. How can we start a conversation with foreigners? A. By taking a deep breath. B. By looking at them and smile. C. By introducing ourselves to them. D. By asking some good questions. 55. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. Learning Tips. B. English Stories. C. Foreign Culture. D. Students’ Life. 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. also B. to C. on D. a E. happy F. and The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the Double-Ninth Festival. In Chinese culture, the number “nine” sounds similar ____56____ the word for “long-lasting（长久的）”. On this day, people usually climb mountains, admire flowers ____57____ drink flower wine. Some people eat double ninth cakes. What’s more, it is ____58____ day to show love to the old people. Children usually visit their grandparents or old people in the Old People’s Homes. Children sing and dance for them, talk with them or do some cleaning. They get together and have a good time. Old people are ____59____ at this festival. So the Double-Ninth Festival is ____60____ called the Old People’s Day. It means missing, reunion, thanksgiving and respecting the old people. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Li Lei didn’t do well in his last English test. He ___61___ (be) afraid to tell his parents his exam result because they might be angry with him. He didn’t want to talk with his classmates, either. He thought they might laugh at ___62___ (he) . He wanted to learn English well, so Li Lei decided to talk with his English teacher Mr. Green and ___63___ (ask) him for help after school. Li Lei told Mr. Green that he was having trouble ___64___ grammar and vocabulary. Mr. Green told him that it was very common for students to make ___65___ (mistake) in exams, and he shouldn’t lose heart. And then Mr. Green gave him some advice on how ___66___ improve his grammar and vocabulary. Mr. Green told him that he could learn more words ___67___ reading English magazines. Mr. Green said that Li Lei should try to guess the meaning of the new words first and then look them ___68___ in a dictionary. Mr. Green said that taking grammar notes in class ___69___ using the grammar to make sentences could help a lot. ___70___ (final) , Li Lei felt much better after the conversation and made a plan about his English studies. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。 There was once a large bottle of fresh, clean water. Every drop in the bottle felt ___71___ (骄傲的) of being so clear and pure. But one day, one of the drops got bored with his clean existence. He would like to see what it would be like to be a dirty drop. The other drops tried to talk him out of the idea, but ___72___ (失败). When the drop came back all dirty, all the other drops in the bottle were ___73___ (影响) and changed into dirty drops, too. ____74____ (若干; 几个) months later, someone put the bottle in a pool. A lot of clean water entered the large bottle, and the drops finally made ___75___ (它们自己) pure again. Now the drops reach an ___76___ (协议) that if they want to be clean, then each of them will have to stay clean. ___77___ (纠正) the mistake of even one single drop needs much hard work. In a way, this bottle of water is ___78___ (相似的) to the situation on the Earth. If we want to live on a clean planet, it is necessary for each of us to be a “clean drop.” Whenever someone or some country becomes a “dirty drop” and ____79____ (污染) the air or the ocean, the whole Earth becomes a bit dirtier. The same may also happen to you and your class. If you want your class to be excellent, then each of you will need to behave _____80_____ (好). Are you a “clean drop”? 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many ___81___ (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily. Today, Duolingo offers new ___82___ (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about ___83___ (每天的) life. Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in ___84___ (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before ___85___ (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun. She ___86___ (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices ___87___ (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family ___88___ (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says. Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to ___89___ (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three ___90___ (发音), so he often makes mistakes. 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The medals of Tokyo Olympics will be made by recycled metals (金属). The metals are from ____91____ (camera), phones or computers that were discarded (丢弃), according to a report. Some experts said that the decision was good for ____92____ (protect) the environment. It is a very meaningful ____93____ /aɪdɪə/. It is seen as ____94____ national activity. People are willing to take ____95____ /pɑːt/ in the production of medals. It ____96____ (quick) gets people’s support and help. ____97____ people know the news, they immediately handed in their used electronic devices (设备). It is said that up to ____98____ (十一月) 2018, the city has collected ____99____ (near) 47,500 tons of electronic devices. It is said that the collection goal of the recycled metal has been achieved at the end of March, 2019. The amount that is required to make the medals is ____100____ /ˈiːzi/ to reach. People can see the medals being made from 100 percent of recycled materials. The design of the Tokyo medals have been shown at the end of 2019. 六、书面表达 101. 提示：我们的祖国山河壮丽，有很多著名的旅游景点（长城、黄山、故宫……）。 假期就要到了，你最想去哪里？请根据以下要点，以“I Want to Visit ________”为题写一篇短文。介绍一处你最想去的旅游景点。 要点： 1.所处的位置； 2.因何而出名； 3.人们喜欢它的原因。 要求： 1 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金沙县中小学2024-2025学年第一学期教学质量检测 九年级 英语 一、听力选择 1. What do Chinese people usually do at the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do Chinese people usually do at the Chinese Spring Festival? B: We usually have lion dances. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】India has the second largest population in the world. 3. Where will they write a poem?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Our school will hold a lecture on how to write a poem in our school hall. 4. Where will the girl watch the basketball match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, the TV doesn’t work. I can’t watch my favorite basketball match. M: Don’t worry. You can watch it on my computer. 5. How many books has Sandy read this term? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What books have you read this term, Sandy? B: Well, I have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Old Man and the Sea and The Little Women. 6. Which festival are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, the Chinese New Year is coming. How do you celebrate it? B: We get together and give nice presents to each other. 7. What’s the message about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Project Hope. B. Noise pollution. C. Alien. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Look, what’s Kelly doing over there? B: She is helping spread the message about project hope. 8. What does he have to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do too much work. B. Do too much homework. C. Eat too much food. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: What’s your biggest problem? B: Well, I have too much homework to do every day. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A I like green best. B. I like this shirt best. C. It’s up to you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What color do you like best? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From America. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. He loves dumplings best. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Which Chinese festival does Mike love best? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Either is OK. B. No, thanks. C. I like it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Which do you prefer pork or beef? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you help me with my English? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Spring Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like the Spring Festival? B: Yes, of course. On that day, my family can get together and have a big dinner. Question: What are they talking about? 14. Which team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. B: Yes, and he is a good football player now. 15. What is Tony’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Pigs. C. Cats. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, what’s your favorite animal? B: Dogs. I think dogs are lovely. 16. What is it used for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making ice cream. B. Eating ice cream. C. Scooping ice cream. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What is this? B: It’s a heated ice cream scoop. A: Really? What is it used for? B: It’s used for scooping out really cold ice cream. 17. How long did the man stay on the island? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For half a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of your adventure on the island? B: It was exciting. I won’t forget it forever. A: How long did you stay there, for a week? B: Longer than that. I landed on the island on May the fifth, and I left on May the fourteenth. 18. What has the woman been doing for two years?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Riding bikes to school. B. Recycling soft drink bottles. C. Using both sides of the paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you tell us what we can do to protect our environment, Linda? W: Sure, Mr. Zhou. We can ride bikes to school. And we should use both sides of the paper. M: All right. Do you recycle soft drink bottles? W: Yes, I have been doing it for two years. M: Great! Sit down. Let’s try our best to make our environment better. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is Linda going to do? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the park. C. Go to her hometown. 20. What festival is Linda going to celebrate? A. Mid-autumn Day. B. Spring Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. What are you going to do? B: Nothing much. What about you, Linda? A: I’m going to my hometown with my parents. B: For what? A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. B: What kind of festival is it? A: It’s a traditional festival in China. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does the boy want to do? A. To write an article. B. To save some money. C. To recycle paper. 22. How many ways do they talk about to save the environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】21. A 22. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Janet. Are you free? B: Nothing much. What’s up? A: I want to write an article on how to save the environment. B: Good idea, Jim. A: But I don’t know how to write it. Would you like to give me a hand? B: Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when you leave a room. A: Yes, that’s too easy. Sometimes, I turn on the lights without thinking. Let’s next. B: How about riding a bike to go to school? Don’t take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to. A: That will save money too. What else? B: Try to recycle paper. A: Newspaper, magazines, mail. We get a lot of paper at home. B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags. A: Okay. My parents often go shopping. I’ll tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write. B: Good luck. 听对话，做下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What was invented by mistake? A. Pop corns. B. Potato chips. C. Fried chicken. 24. When were they invented? A. In 1853. B. In 1845. C. In 1835. 【答案】23. B 24. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, did you know that potato chips were invented by mistake? B: Really? What do you mean? A: Well, here on the page it says that they were invented by a cook called George Crow. B: When was that? A: Oh, it was back in 1853. B: I think it must be a very interesting story. A: Yes, it is. 听短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Internet for Homework? For Learn from other people. Easy and save ___25___. Against Copying won’t improve the ___26___. Make students stop thinking. Writer’s idea Think over alone first. Discuss with classmates or ask ___27___ for help. Use the Internet properly. 25. A. time B. energy C. trouble 26. A. skills B. marks C. abilities 27. A. top students B. teachers C. youth workers 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【原文】Some students now have a new use for the helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it. Some students agree with it. They sometimes don’t know the answers to the problems. So they have to turn to the Internet. They think they can learn from other people. At the same time, it’s easy and it saves time. However, not all the students welcome this. Many students think simply copying the answers won’t improve their abilities, and it may make students stop thinking. I think students should first think over the problems by themselves. They can also discuss with their classmates or turn to their teachers for help. It’s necessary they can search online but they must use the Internet properly. 听第一篇短文，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom is both my ___28___ and my best friend. can ___29___ and has a good sense of humour. In the future He will be ___30___ 28. A. classmate B. student C. neighbour 29. A. tell funny jokes B. tell intersting stories C. keep a secret 30. A. an excellent teacher B. a good player C. a good social worker 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【详解】Tom is both my classmate and my best friend. He has big bright eyes and short straight hair. He looks handsome. When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to him because he is very humor and often tells his funny jokes. Tom wants to work with children. He would like to be a social worker when he grows up. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Summer holiday in America Place: New York Time: From July 5th to ____31____. He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family. The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly ____32____. American classes are different from our class because the students are very ____33____. 31. A. 5th August B. 15th August C. 25th August 32. A. speaking B. writing C. listening 33. A. free B. few C. fun 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【详解】Tom went to the USA during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in English. He went there on the fifth of July and came back on the twenty fifth of August. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the classroom, and the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. 二、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my ____34____ tests. My scores were always just about 70. One day, I talked to my mom about this. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my ____35____ was. “Mom, the problem is really simple. I think I’ve ____36____ it. So I work them out quickly.” “Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened to me carefully and ____37____. “Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my ____38____ carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see.” Mom said. “No one is ____39____ with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.” “You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and ____40____, too.” “Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be ____41____ again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.” “I will keep your words in mind, Mom.” After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each ____42____ with great patience to find key words. Then I ____43____ what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get perfect scores in physics! 34. A. Chinese B. history C. physics D. math 35. A. present B. problem C. hope D. prize 36. A. got B. improved C. forgotten D. threw 37. A. impolitely B. loudly C. suddenly D. patiently 38. A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. gifts 39. A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised 40. A. careful B. happy C. honest D. brave 41. A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. regarded 42. A. attention B. progress C. partner D. sentence 43. A. took them off B. connected them with C. put them on D. picked them up 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在妈妈的帮助下改变学习习惯，在物理考试中取得了好成绩。 【34题详解】 句意：我的物理考试总是无法取得好成绩。 Chinese语文；history历史；physics物理；math数学。根据“I did finally get perfect scores in physics!”可知，本文主要讲述了作者如何提高物理成绩。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我意识到我的问题是什么。 present礼物；problem问题；hope希望；prize奖品。根据“Mom, the problem is really simple.”可知，此处指作者意识到了问题所在。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我想我明白了。 got理解；improved改善；forgotten忘记；threw扔。根据“So I work them out quickly.”可知，此处作者自认为掌握了知识点，因此做得很快。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：“哦？”妈妈停下家务，认真耐心地听我说。 impolitely不礼貌地；loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；patiently耐心地。根据“Mom stopped her housework”可知，此处妈妈停下了她的家务活，故可推知是耐心地听我讲述。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：有时我在课堂上草率地记笔记。 brains大脑；abilities能力；notes笔记；gifts礼物。根据“And when I review them”可知，此处指课堂笔记。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：没有人天生就有良好的学习习惯。 broken破碎的；born出生；shocked震惊的；surprised惊讶的。be born with“与生俱来”，固定搭配。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我也会尽量既快速又细心。 careful仔细的；happy高兴的；honest诚实的；brave勇敢的。根据“Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.”可知，此处指作者接受妈妈的建议，决定未来更加细心。故选A。 41题详解】 句意：你应该一遍又一遍地复习它，直到你能轻松使用它。 created创造；pronounced发音；reviewed复习；regarded视为。根据“Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once.”可知，此处指没有任何知识能一蹴而就，所以需要不断复习。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当我做物理练习时，我会耐心地阅读每一句话找出关键词。 attention注意；progress进步；partner伙伴；sentence句子。根据“find key words”可知，是耐心阅读每一句话。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：然后我把它们和我学到的知识联系起来，这样我就可以正确地做练习了。 took them off脱下它们；connected them with将它们和……连接起来；put them on穿上它们；picked them up捡起它们。根据“what I learned”可知，是把它们和我所学的知识联系起来。故选B。 三、阅读理解 During the recent May Day holiday, a 13-year-old girl and her younger brother who helped their sick mother sell ice lollies (冰棍) have touched many people and won lots of praise. The girl and her younger brother rode a bicycle for about 3 kilometers from their home. They sold more than 1,000 ice lollies over three days. Their mother sells snacks (零食), including ice lollies, on the street, as she cannot do other jobs because of her weak legs. “My two kids have helped me sell snacks since they were little children,” their mother said. “They sold more than 300 ice lollies on the first day of the holiday, 200 on the second day and more than 400 on the third day. I think they have made enough money to cover the cost of their studies this year. ” Stories about young children helping their parents have continually appeared on the Internet in recent years. Last year, a video about a nine-year-old girl who skillfully killed fish at her father’s fish stand was widely spread. And a story about a 10-year-old boy who got up at about 5 a.m. to look after his parents’ store was also reported. 44. How many ice lollies did the two kids sell over three days? A. About 200. B. About 300. C. Over 400. D. Over 1,000. 45. What was the money the kids made used for? A. Helping other children. B. Paying for studies. C. Buying themselves snacks. D. Treating their mother. 46. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents are easily touched by their children’s praise. B. Children are skilful at posting videos on the Internet. C. More and more children are doing their part for their family. D. Children’s stories are becoming more popular on the Internet. 47. What does the writer think of the children in the text? A. Helpful. B. Lazy. C. Honest. D. Careless. 【答案】44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则记叙文。它讲述了在最近的五一假期中，一个 13 岁女孩和她的弟弟帮助生病的母亲卖冰棍的故事。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They sold more than 1, 000 ice lollies over three days.”可知，总共卖了超过1,000根。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I think they have made enough money to cover the cost of their studies this year.”可知，他们卖冰棍是为了学费。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stories about young children helping their parents have continually appeared on the Internet in recent years.”可知，越来越多的孩子在为他们的家庭出力。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Stories about young children helping their parents”可知，作者认为这些孩子是有帮助的。故选A。 One fresh sunny day, while I was swimming in the water, I felt something special going through my gills (鳃). It was a different kind of water. I also found many of my friends became sick. Some of them were dying. I was thinking about what I should do to save my friends, so I decided to do some research for my underwater life. My research started. At first, I noticed there were many bottles, cans and other kinds of rubbish in the water. Then I went on ... I got closer and then I tasted many different kinds of liquid (液体). To my surprise, I noticed a man pouring some liquid into the water. Others also saw him doing so and they decided to follow him. I hated it! I wish I could have told them that it was killing us! I think it is so stupid for people to do this to the earth that they are living on! I can’t understand why they are doing this. Humans should stop throwing waste into the lakes or rivers. I want to have a normal life with my friends. People should stop being so selfish and care about the environment. If they do that, everyone will be fine and will have nothing to worry about. I suggest they follow my words. If so, I believe everyone will be able to live a happy life. 48. Some of the writer’s friends were dying because of _______ pollution. A. air B. noise C. water D. light 49. What did the writer find? A. A man was fishing in the river. B. A man was swimming in the water C. A man got sick because of the water. D. A man was pouring some liquid into the water. 50. How does the writer feel in the second paragraph? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Proud. 51. What does the speaker suggest in the last paragraph? A. Human beings should help each other. B. Human beings should live a happy life. C Human beings should stop scientific research. D. Human beings should care about the environment. 【答案】48. C 49. D 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过海洋生物的视角，提醒人们，人类行为正在对海洋造成严重的影响，呼吁人类应该关心环境。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I also found many of my friends became sick. Some of them were dying.”及“ My research started. At first, I noticed there were many bottles, cans and other kinds of rubbish in the water... ”可知，水里有瓶子，管子和垃圾，水被污染了，所以作者的朋友们即将死去。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To my surprise, I noticed a man pouring some liquid into the water.”可知，作者发现一个人正在把一些液体倒入水里。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I hated it! I wish I could have told them that it was killing us!”可知，作者对人类的行为感到愤怒。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People should stop being so selfish and care about the environment.”可知，说话者建议人类应该关心环境。故选D。 There are three common questions about how to improve our English. The first question is about learning vocabularies. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them. Pay attention to the English words or say the English names for everything we see as much as possible. The second question is about talking with others in English. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are both good questions to start conversations. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about how to improve listening ability. Some students say that people speak English so quickly that they can’t understand it. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also improve listening ability at the same time. 52. If we want to remember new words, we can write them down and ________ whenever we see them. A. search them B. forget them C. spell them D. read them 53. In this passage, what’s the problem for most students while talking with others? A. They’re too shy to talk to foreigners. B. They don’t know how to learn English. C. They can’t remember English words. D. They want to watch English films. 54. How can we start a conversation with foreigners? A. By taking a deep breath. B. By looking at them and smile. C. By introducing ourselves to them. D. By asking some good questions. 55. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. Learning Tips. B. English Stories. C. Foreign Culture. D. Students’ Life. 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三种如何提高英语的问题，以及对应的解决方法。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon…Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them”可知，如果我们想记住新单词，我们可以把它们写下来，并在看到时拼写它们。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners.”可知，大多数学生太害羞了，不敢用英语和外国人说话。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where are you from?”“What do you think of China?”“These are both good questions to start a conversation”可知，我们可以通过问一些问题开始与外国人对话。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了解决英语学习中常见问题的方法，因此可以推断该文章主要讲学习技巧。故选A。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. also B. to C. on D. a E. happy F. and The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the Double-Ninth Festival. In Chinese culture, the number “nine” sounds similar ____56____ the word for “long-lasting（长久的）”. On this day, people usually climb mountains, admire flowers ____57____ drink flower wine. Some people eat double ninth cakes. What’s more, it is ____58____ day to show love to the old people. Children usually visit their grandparents or old people in the Old People’s Homes. Children sing and dance for them, talk with them or do some cleaning. They get together and have a good time. Old people are ____59____ at this festival. So the Double-Ninth Festival is ____60____ called the Old People’s Day. It means missing, reunion, thanksgiving and respecting the old people. 【答案】56. B 57. F 58. D 59. E 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的相关习俗和意义，提到了人们在这一天通常会做什么以及节日的象征意义。 【56题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，数字“九”与“长久”的词语发音相似。be similar to意为“与……相似”，形容词短语。故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们通常爬山、赏花和喝花酒。根据“On this day, people usually climb mountains, admire flowers…drink flower wine.”可知，前后活动之间是并列关系，此处用and连接。故选F。 【58题详解】 句意：更重要的是，这是一个向老人表达爱意的日子。此处泛指一天，用不定冠词a。故选D。 【59题详解】 句意：老人在这个节日里开心。根据“Old people are…”可知，空处缺形容词，happy意为“开心的”，形容词作表语。故选E。 【60题详解】 句意：因此重阳节也被叫做老人节。根据“Ninth Festival is…called the Old People’s Day.”可知，此处说的是重阳节也被叫做老人节，also意为“也”，副词。故选A。 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Li Lei didn’t do well in his last English test. He ___61___ (be) afraid to tell his parents his exam result because they might be angry with him. He didn’t want to talk with his classmates, either. He thought they might laugh at ___62___ (he) . He wanted to learn English well, so Li Lei decided to talk with his English teacher Mr. Green and ___63___ (ask) him for help after school. Li Lei told Mr. Green that he was having trouble ___64___ grammar and vocabulary. Mr. Green told him that it was very common for students to make ___65___ (mistake) in exams, and he shouldn’t lose heart. And then Mr. Green gave him some advice on how ___66___ improve his grammar and vocabulary. Mr. Green told him that he could learn more words ___67___ reading English magazines. Mr. Green said that Li Lei should try to guess the meaning of the new words first and then look them ___68___ in a dictionary. Mr. Green said that taking grammar notes in class ___69___ using the grammar to make sentences could help a lot. ___70___ (final) , Li Lei felt much better after the conversation and made a plan about his English studies. 【答案】61. was 62. him 63. ask 64. with 65. mistakes 66. to 67. by 68. up 69. and 70. Finally 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李雷英语学习遇到困难后，向英语老师格林先生求助并获得建议的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他害怕告诉父母他的考试成绩，因为他们可能会生他的气。根据“Li Lei didn’t do well in his last English test”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语为he，所以be动词用was。故填was。 【62题详解】 句意：他认为他们可能会嘲笑他。根据“laugh at”可知，此处用宾格代词作宾语，he的宾格为him。故填him。 【63题详解】 句意：所以李雷决定放学后和他的英语老师格林先生谈谈，向他求助。根据“decided to talk with his English teacher Mr. Green and…him for help after school”可知，此处and连接两个并列的不定式短语，所以此处用动词原形ask。故填ask。 【64题详解】 句意：李雷告诉格林先生，他的语法和词汇有麻烦。have trouble with sth.“在某事上有麻烦”，固定搭配，所以此处用介词with。故填with。 【65题详解】 句意：格林先生告诉他，学生在考试中犯错误是很常见的，他不应该灰心。根据“it was very common for students to make…in exams”可知，此处用可数名词复数表示泛指多个错误，mistake的复数形式为mistakes。故填mistakes。 【66题详解】 句意：然后格林先生给了他一些关于如何提高他的语法和词汇的建议。根据“gave him some advice on how…improve his grammar and vocabulary”可知，此处用疑问词+不定式结构作介词on的宾语，所以此处用不定式符号to。故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：格林先生告诉他，他可以通过阅读英语杂志学习更多的单词。根据“learn more words…reading English magazines”可知，此处用介词by表示“通过”的意思。故填by。 【68题详解】 句意：格林先生说，李雷应该先试着猜测生词的意思，然后在字典里查找。look up“查找”，固定搭配，所以此处用副词up。故填up。 【69题详解】 句意：格林先生说，在课堂上记语法笔记和使用语法造句会有很大帮助。根据“taking grammar notes in class…using the grammar to make sentences could help a lot”可知，此处用and连接两个并列的动名词短语作主语。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：最后，李雷在谈话后感觉好多了，并制定了英语学习计划。根据“Li Lei felt much better after the conversation and made a plan about his English studies”可知，此处用副词finally修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。 There was once a large bottle of fresh, clean water. Every drop in the bottle felt ___71___ (骄傲的) of being so clear and pure. But one day, one of the drops got bored with his clean existence. He would like to see what it would be like to be a dirty drop. The other drops tried to talk him out of the idea, but ___72___ (失败). When the drop came back all dirty, all the other drops in the bottle were ___73___ (影响) and changed into dirty drops, too. ____74____ (若干; 几个) months later, someone put the bottle in a pool. A lot of clean water entered the large bottle, and the drops finally made ___75___ (它们自己) pure again. Now the drops reach an ___76___ (协议) that if they want to be clean, then each of them will have to stay clean. ___77___ (纠正) the mistake of even one single drop needs much hard work. In a way, this bottle of water is ___78___ (相似的) to the situation on the Earth. If we want to live on a clean planet, it is necessary for each of us to be a “clean drop.” Whenever someone or some country becomes a “dirty drop” and ____79____ (污染) the air or the ocean, the whole Earth becomes a bit dirtier. The same may also happen to you and your class. If you want your class to be excellent, then each of you will need to behave _____80_____ (好). Are you a “clean drop”? 【答案】71. proud 72. failed 73. influenced##affected 74. Several 75. themselves 76. agreement 77. Correcting 78. similar 79. pollutes 80. well 【解析】 【导语】本文通过瓶子里水滴的故事告诉我们要有大局意识。 【71题详解】 句意：瓶子里的每一滴水都为自己如此清澈纯净而骄傲。骄傲的：proud，形容词作表语。故填proud。 【72题详解】 句意：其他水滴试图说服他放弃这个想法，但失败了。失败：fail，根据“tried”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，故此处用动词过去式failed。故填failed。 【73题详解】 句意：当水滴回来的时候都是脏的，瓶子里所有其他的水滴受到影响也变成了脏水滴。根据“all the other drops in the bottle were … (影响)”可知，此句是一般过去时被动语态，此处应填过去分词，影响：influenced/affected。故填influenced/affected。 【74题详解】 句意：几个月后，有人把瓶子放进了水池里。若干; 几个：several，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Several。 【75题详解】 句意：大量干净的水进入大瓶，水滴终于让他们自己再次纯净。他们自己：themselves，反身代词。故填themselves。 【76题详解】 句意：现在水滴们达成了一项协议，如果他们想保持干净，那么他们每个人都必须保持干净。协议，同意：agreement，根据空前“an”可知，此处用名词单数。故填agreement。 【77题详解】 句意：纠正甚至一滴水的错误都需要大量的艰苦工作。纠正：correct，此处是动名词短语做主语，correct应填动名词形式，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Correcting。 【78题详解】 句意：在某种程度上，这瓶水与地球上的情况相似。be similar to意为“与……相似”，similar意为“相似的”，故填similar。 【79题详解】 句意：每当有人或某个国家成为一个“肮脏的水滴”，污染空气或海洋，整个地球就会变得更脏一点。由前面的becomes可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语some one or some country为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，pollute意为“污染”，其第三人称单数形式为pollutes，故填pollutes。 80题详解】 句意：如果你想让你的班级名列前茅，那么你们每个人都需要表现良好。好：well，此处是副词修饰动词behave。故填well。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many ___81___ (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily. Today, Duolingo offers new ___82___ (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about ___83___ (每天的) life. Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in ___84___ (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before ___85___ (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun. She ___86___ (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices ___87___ (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family ___88___ (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says. Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to ___89___ (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three ___90___ (发音), so he often makes mistakes. 【答案】81. helpful 82. courses 83. everyday##daily 84. France 85. moving 86. spends 87. conversations 88. members 89. improve 90. pronunciations 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了随着中国的发展，中文学习的需求增加，许多人开始使用在线应用程序学习中文。 【81题详解】 句意：这有很多有帮助的线上apps，比如悟空、Duolingo和轻松学中文。根据汉语提示可知，helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词修饰名词online apps。故填helpful。 【82题详解】 句意：今天，Duolingo提供新的中文课程。根据汉语提示可知，course意为“课程”，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填courses。 【83题详解】 句意：还有关于日常生活的文化学习。根据汉语提示可知，everyday/daily意为“每天的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填everyday/daily。 【84题详解】 句意：十六岁的伊莎贝尔来自法国一个中国家庭。根据汉语提示可知，France意为“法国”，为名词。故填France。 【85题详解】 句意：在移居美国之前，她从3岁到7岁住在中国。根据汉语提示可知，move意为“搬家”，介词before后跟动名词。故填moving。 【86题详解】 句意：她每天Duolingo上花大约五分钟学习语言，这已经持续了300多天。根据汉语提示可知，spend意为“花费”，根据“a day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填spends。 【87题详解】 句意：屏幕上是来自上海的老师，她一边看书，一边练习说话。根据汉语提示可知，conversation意为“谈话”，为名词，此处需名词复数。故填conversations。 【88题详解】 句意：我的奶奶和其他家庭成员说英语，所以我希望用中文和他们交谈。根据汉语提示可知，member意为“成员”，other后跟名词复数。故填members。 【89题详解】 句意：Ken是一名日本男子，他的妻子来自中国，他在Duolingo上，每周上两次课来提高他的中文。根据汉语提示可知，improve意为“提高”，to improve为动词不定式表目的，to已给出。故填improve。 【90题详解】 句意：对他来说，阅读是最困难的部分，因为许多汉字有两个或三个发音，所以他经常出错。根据汉语提示可知，pronunciation意为“发音”，此处表示种类，为可数名词，数词three后跟名词复数。故填pronunciations。 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The medals of Tokyo Olympics will be made by recycled metals (金属). The metals are from ____91____ (camera), phones or computers that were discarded (丢弃), according to a report. Some experts said that the decision was good for ____92____ (protect) the environment. It is a very meaningful ____93____ /aɪdɪə/. It is seen as ____94____ national activity. People are willing to take ____95____ /pɑːt/ in the production of medals. It ____96____ (quick) gets people’s support and help. ____97____ people know the news, they immediately handed in their used electronic devices (设备). It is said that up to ____98____ (十一月) 2018, the city has collected ____99____ (near) 47,500 tons of electronic devices. It is said that the collection goal of the recycled metal has been achieved at the end of March, 2019. The amount that is required to make the medals is ____100____ /ˈiːzi/ to reach. People can see the medals being made from 100 percent of recycled materials. The design of the Tokyo medals have been shown at the end of 2019. 【答案】91. cameras 92. protecting 93. idea 94. a 95. part 96. quickly 97. When 98. November 99. nearly 100. easy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了东京奥运会的奖牌是用可回收的电子产品制成的。 【91题详解】 句意：据报道，这些金属来自被丢弃的相机、手机或电脑。根据“The metals are from...phones or computers”可知，空处要填名词复数表泛指。故填cameras。 【92题详解】 句意：一些专家说这个决定有利于保护环境。根据“was good for”可知，空处要填动名词作介词for的宾语。故填protecting。 【93题详解】 句意：这是一个非常有意义的主意。根据“It is a very meaningful”可知，空处要填名词单数作表语，根据音标提示/aɪdɪə/可知，idea符合语境。故填idea。 【94题详解】 句意：它被视为一项全国性的活动。根据“It is seen as...national activity.”可知，空处要填不定冠词表泛指，指一项全国性的活动，且national以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【95题详解】 句意：人们愿意参与到奖牌的制作中来。根据“take.../pɑːt/in the production of medals”可知，此处考查固定短语take part in“参加”。故填part。 【96题详解】 句意：它迅速得到人们的支持和帮助。根据“gets people’s support and help”可知，空处要填副词修饰动词gets，quick的副词形式quickly符合语境。故填quickly。 【97题详解】 句意：当人们知道了这个消息，立即上交了他们使用过的电子设备。根据“people know the news, they immediately handed in their used electronic devices (设备)”可知，两个句子主谓结构完整，空处应填连词连接句子，when“当……时”符合语境，在此引导时间状语从句，首字母大写。故填When。 【98题详解】 句意：据说，截至2018年11月，该市已收集近47500吨电子设备。根据中文提示“十一月”可知，November符合语境。故填November。 【99题详解】 句意：据说，截至2018年11月，该市已收集近47500吨电子设备。根据“47,500 tons of electronic devices”可知，此处要填near的副词nearly“差不多”表示概数。故填nearly。 【100题详解】 句意：制作奖牌所需的数量很容易达到。根据音标提示“/ˈiːzi/”可知，形容词easy“容易的”符合语境。be easy to do“容易做某事”。故填easy。 六、书面表达 101. 提示：我们的祖国山河壮丽，有很多著名的旅游景点（长城、黄山、故宫……）。 假期就要到了，你最想去哪里？请根据以下要点，以“I Want to Visit ________”为题写一篇短文。介绍一处你最想去的旅游景点。 要点： 1.所处的位置； 2.因何而出名； 3.人们喜欢它的原因。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Want to Visit the Great Wall The Great Wall is located in northern China and stretches over 13,000 miles. It is famous for its long history and magnificent architecture. People like it because it is one of the greatest wonders of the world and a symbol of China’s strength and perseverance. Walking on the Great Wall, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel the historical atmosphere. It is a place where you can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. That’s why I want to visit the Great Wall. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，开门见山介绍自己想去的旅游景点是什么； 第二步，介绍该景点的位置及其出名的原因； 第三步，说明人们喜欢它的原因并总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in位于 ②stretch over延伸 ③magnificent architecture宏伟的建筑 ④historical atmosphere历史氛围 [高分句型] ①People like it because it is one of the greatest wonders of the world and a symbol of China’s strength and perseverance.（原因状语从句） ②That’s why I want to visit the Great Wall.（表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What do chinese people usually do at the chinese spring festival? We usually have lion dances. What do chinese people usually do at the chinese spring festival? We usually have lion dances. Listen to the next question. India has the second largest population in the world. India has the second largest population in the world. Listen to the next question. Our school will hold a lecture on how to write a poem in our school hall. Listen to the next question. Oh, the TV doesn't work. I can't watch my favorite basketball match. Don't worry, you can watch IT on my computer. Oh, the TV doesn't work. I can't watch my favorite basketball match. Don't worry, you can watch IT on my computer. Listen to the next . question. What books have you read this term, Sandy? Well, I have read the adventures of tom sowar, the old men and the sea and the little women. Listen to the next question. tom, the chinese new year's coming. How do you celebrated? We get together and give nice present . to each other. Tom, the chinese new year is coming. How do you celebrate IT? We get together and give nice present . to each other. Listen to the next question. Look what's Kelly doing over there. He is helping spread the message about project hope. Look what's Kelly doing over there. He is . helping spread the message about project hope. Listen to the next question. What's your biggest problem? Well, I have too much homework to do every day. What's your biggest problem? Well, I have too much homework to do every day. Listen to the next question. What color do you like best? Listen to the next question. which chinese festival does mike love best? Which chinese festival does mike love best? Listen to the next . question. which do you prefer pork or beef? Which do you prefer pork or beef? Listen to the next question. Could you help me with my english? Listen to the next question. Do you like the spring festival? Yes, of course, on that day, my family can get together and have a big dinner. Question, what are they . talking about? Do you like the spring festival? Yes, of course, on that day, my family can get together and have a big dinner question. What are they talking about? Listen to the next question. Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player. now. Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Listen to the next question. Tony, what's your favorite animal? dogs? I think dogs are lovely. Tony, what's your favorite . animal? dogs? I think dogs are lovely. Listen to the next . question. What is this . is heated ice cream scoop. really? What is IT used for? It's used for scooping out really cold ice cream. What is this? It's . heated ice cream scoop. really? What is IT used for? It's used for scooping out really cold ice cream. Listen to the next question. What do you think of your adventure on the island? IT was exciting. I won't forget IT forever. How long did you stay there for a week longer than that? I landed on the island on may the fifth, and I left on may the fourth. S what do you . think of your adventure on the island? IT was exciting. I won't forget IT forever. How long did you stay there for a week longer than that? I landed on the island on may the fifth, and I left on may the fourteenth. Listen to the next question. Can you tell us what we can do to protect our environment? Linda, sure, mr. joe. We can ride bikes to school, and we should use both sides of the paper. All right? Do you recycler oft drink bottles? Yes, I have been doing IT for two years. great. Sit down. Let's try our best to make our environment Better. Can you tell us what we can do to protect our environment? Linda? Sure, mr. joe. We can ride bikes to school, and we should use both sides of the paper. All right, do you recycler oft drink bottles? Yes, I ve been doing IT for two years. great. Sit down. Let's try our best to make our environment Better. Listen to the next question. Hey, David, will you have a three day holiday? What are you going to do? Nothing much. What about you, Linda? I'm going to my hometown with my parents . for . what to celebrate the dragon belt festival. What kind of festival is IT? It's a traditional festival . in china. Hey, David, we will have a sate day holiday. What are you going to do? Nothing much. What about you, Linda? I'm going to my hometown with my parents . for . what to celebrate the dragon belt festival. What kind of festival is IT? It's a tradition of festival in china. Listen to the next question. Hi, jane. T are you free? Nothing much. What's up? I want to write an article on how to save . the environment. Good idea, jim. but I don't know how to write IT, would you like to give me a hand? Well, first, you can start with turning off the lights when you . leave a room. Yes, that's too easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. what's next? How about riding a bike to go to school? Don't take a car or a taxi. If you don't have to. that will save money too. What else? Try to recycle paper. newspaper, magazines. Male, we got a lot of paper at home. And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use . plastic bags. My parents often go shopping. I'll tell them about IT. Thanks a lot. I will begin . the right. Good luck. Hi jane. Are you free? Nothing much. What's up? I want to write . an article on how to save the environment. Good idea, jim. but I don't know how to write IT. Would you like to give me a hand? Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when . you leave a room that's too easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking, what's next? How about riding a bike to go to school? Don't take a car or a taxi. If you don't have to. That will save money too. What else? Try to recycle paper. newspaper, magazines. Male, we got a lot of paper at home. And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags. OK. My parents often go shopping. I'll tell them about IT. Thanks a lot. I will begin the right. Good . luck. Listen to the next question. Hey, did you know that potato chips were invented by mistake? Really, what do you mean? Well, here on the bag, IT says that they were invented by a cook called George rome. When was that? Oh. IT was back in eighteen fifty three. I think . this must be really interesting story. Yes, IT is, hey, did you know that potato chips were invented . by mistake? What do you mean? Well, here on the pack, IT says that they were invented by a cook called . George crow. When was that? Oh, IT was back in eighteen fifty three. I think this must be really interesting story. Yes, IT . is. Listen to the next question. Some students now have a new use for the helping them with their homework, but different people have different ideas about IT. Some students agree with IT. They sometimes don't know the answers to the problems, so they have to turn to the internet. They think they can learn from other people at the same time, it's easy and IT saves time. However, not all the students welcomed this. Many students think simply copying the answers won't improve their abilities, and IT may make students self thinking. I think students should first think over the problems by themselves. They can also discuss with their classmates or turn to their teachers for help. If necessary, they can search on mine, but they must use the internet properly. Some students now have a new use for the helping them with their homework, but different people have different ideas about IT. Some students agree with IT. They sometimes don't know the answers to the problems, so they have to turn to the internet. They think they can learn from other people at the same time. It's easy in its saves time. However, not all the students welcomes. Many students think simply copying the answers won't improve their abilities, and IT may make students stop thinking. I think students should first think over the problems by themselves. They can also discuss with their classmates or turn to their teachers for help. If necessary, they can search online, but they must use the internet properly. Listen to the next question. Tom is both my classmate in my best friend. He has big, bright ice and short straight hair. He looks handsome. When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to him because he is very humorous and often tells his funny jokes. Tom wants to work with children. He would like to be a social worker . when he grows up. Tom is both my classmate and my best friend. He has big, bright ice and short straight hair. He looks handsome. When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to him because he is very humorous and often tells us funny jokes. Tom wants to work with children. He would like to be a social worker when he grows up. Listen to the next question. Tom went to the USA during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in english. He went there on the fifth of july and came back on the twenty fifth of August. When he was in new york. He lived with an american family. The cause was also very good. The teachers talk them to listen, speak, read and write in english, but IT was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the american Prices are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the class. And the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. Tom went to the U. S. A during the summer holiday. He took a summer cause in english. He went there on the fifth of july and came back on the twenty fifth of August. 闻，听闻in new york。He lived with an american family. The cause was also very good. The teachers told them to listen, speak, read and write in english, but IT was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the american classes are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the class, and the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. 听力部分到此结束。