精品解析：河北省张家口市万全区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

万全区 2024-2025 学年第一学期期末学业水平测试七年级英语试题 第一部分 语言运用（共三节） I.单项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1. 找出画线部分与所给音标/e/发音一样的单词。 A. enjoy B. dressed C. prepare D. celebrate 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出画线部分与所给音标/e/发音一样的单词。 考查语音知识。enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/；dressed/drest/；prepare/prɪˈpeə(r)/；celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/。根据音标可知，B项的画线部分与所给音标/e/发音一样。故选B。 2. There is _______ “s” and _______ “u” in the word “student”. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在“学生”一词中有一个“s”和一个“u”。 考查冠词。an/a不定冠词，一（个……），表示泛指，某类物质中的一个，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数或字母前；a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数或字母前；s[es]是元音音素开头的字母，应用an修饰；u[ju:]是辅音音素开头的字母，应用a修饰；故选B。 3. My birthday is coming; my mother makes cakes ________ the party. A. for B. from C. of D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日快到了，我的妈妈为派对做蛋糕。 考查介词辨析。for为了；from从；of……的；with和。根据“my mother makes cakes ... the party”可知，妈妈做蛋糕的目的是“为了”派对，因此使用介词“for”。故选A。 4. My aunt is a doctor, ________ her son is a doctor too. A. and B. or C. so D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的阿姨是一名医生，而且她的儿子也是一名医生。 考查连词辨析。and而且，表示并列关系；or或者，表示选择关系；so所以，表示结果；because因为，表示原因。根据“My aunt is a doctor”和“her son is a doctor too”可知，前后分句描述的是两个并列的事实，无因果或选择逻辑，需用表示并列的连词。故选A。 5. My father asks me why Timo is always late for school, but I don’t know the ________. A. instrument B. reason C. duty D. symbol 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸问我为什么Timo总是上学迟到，但我不知道原因。 考查名词辨析。instrument乐器；reason原因；duty责任；symbol象征。根据“why Timo is always late for school”以及“but I don’t know”可知，上文询问的是迟到原因，因此空处需表示“原因”的词汇。故选B。 6. We have a ________ break between ________. A. 10 minutes; lesson B. 10 minutes; lessons C. 10-minute; lesson D. 10-minute; lessons 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在课间有一个10分钟的休息。 考查复合形容词和介词between的用法。10 minutes十分钟；lesson课，单数；lessons课，复数；10-minute十分钟的。根据“We have a…break”可知，第一空需用形容词修饰名词“break”，而“数词+连字符+名词单数”可构成复合形容词作定语，所以第一空填10-minute，排除选项A和B；介词between表示在两者之间，lesson应用复数形式，排除选项C。故选D 7. He ________ his homework on Sundays. A. doesn’t B. don’t to do C. doesn’t do D. don’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在星期天不做他的家庭作业。 考查否定句。根据“He ... his homework on Sundays.”及选项可知，此处是指不做家庭作业，主语是He，时态是一般现在时，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后跟实义动词原形do。故选C。 8. —Can you help me ________ housework, Jerry? —Sure, I’d like to help you ________ some housework. A. do; with B. do; at C. to do; as D. to do; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你能帮我做家务吗？——当然，我愿意帮你做家务。 考查动词和介词的搭配。“help sb. (to) do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，“to”可以省略。“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某事上帮助某人”，其中“with”为固定介词搭配。故选A。 9. —Why do you ________ so many bottles and boxes? —I want to sell them to get some money. A. give B. collect C. act D. share 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么收集这么多的瓶子和盒子？——我想卖掉它们来赚点钱。 考查动词辨析。give给；collect收集；act行动；share分享。根据“I want to sell them”可知，说话者在“收集”瓶子和盒子。故选B。 10. We want to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________. A. totally B. really C. exactly D. happily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想为我们的新朋友买一件新裙子，但我们不知道她身高的确切数值。 考查副词辨析。totally全部地；really真正地；exactly确切地；happily开心地。根据“We want to buy a new dress for our new friend”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高，故选C。 II.完形填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What is a birthday? It tells us that a person was born on that ___11___. But do you want to know more about a(n) ___12___? In China, a birthday is very important ___13___ old people and small kids. In the family, ___14___ members always have a party for a person’s birthday. Many years ago, people ___15___ celebrated birthdays for old people and small kids. ___16___ now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year. In China, there are some ___17___ ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family make shoumian and shoubao. ___18___ are great birthday food. For small kids, the family give them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Kids ___19___ it very much. And old people and small kids always ____20____ eggs on their birthdays. ____21____ are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake is getting popular in China. So we always can see the ____22____ on the birthday. In ____23____ English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner ____24____, the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am ____25____ we all like it. 11. A. desk B. sale C. TV D. day 12. A. card B. ice-cream C. key D. birthday 13. A. to B. of C. at D. in 14. A. family B. class C. school D. library 15. A. too B. not C. only D. no 16. A. And B. But C. So D. Then 17. A. happy B. middle C. boring D. interesting 18. A. They B. We C. You D. He and she 19. A. help B. ask C. like D. sell 20. A. buy B. eat C. finish D. know 21. A. Oranges B. Sweaters C. Radios D. Eggs 22. A. food B. fruit C. colour D. subject 23. A. first B. last C. some D. an 24. A. trip B. party C. lesson D. game 25. A. busy B. free C. welcome D. sure 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于生日的一些事情，包括生日对于老人和小孩的意义、中国以及西方庆祝生日的方式。 【11题详解】 句意：它告诉我们一个人在那天出生。 desk桌子；sale卖；TV电视；day天。由“a person was born”可知，此处指一个人在那天出生，day符合题意。故选D。 12题详解】 句意：但是你想知道更多关于生日的事情吗？ card卡片；ice-cream冰淇淋；key钥匙；birthday生日。由“It tells us that a person was born on that day”可知，此处是问关于生日的事情，birthday符合题意。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：在中国，生日对老人和小孩来说都很重要。 to对于；of……；at在……；in在……里。be important to sb.意为“对某人来说很重要”，to符合题意。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在家里，家庭成员总是为一个人的生日举办聚会。 family家庭；class班级；school学校；library图书馆。由“In the family”可知，此处指家庭成员，family符合题意。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：很多年前，人们只给老人和小孩庆祝生日。 too也；not不；only只有；no没有。由“now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year”可知，此处表示转折，即以前只有老人和小孩过生日，only符合题意。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：但是现在几乎所有人都每年庆祝他们的生日。 And和；But但是；So因此；Then然后。由“Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small kids”和“now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year”可知，此处表示转折，but符合题意。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在中国，有一些有趣的庆祝生日的方式。 happy快乐的；middle中间的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。由“For old people, the family make shoumian and shoubao”和“For small kids, the family give them hongbao”可知，此处介绍的是有趣的庆祝生日的方式，interesting符合题意。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：它们是很好的生日食物。 They它们；We我们；You你们；He and she他和她。由“the family make shoumian and shoubao”可知，此处指代前文的shoumian和shoubao，是复数概念，they符合题意。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：孩子们非常喜欢它。 help帮助；ask问；like喜欢；sell卖。由“For small kids, the family give them hongbao”可知，此处表示孩子们很喜欢红包，like符合题意。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：老人和小孩总是在他们生日的时候吃鸡蛋。 buy买；eat吃；finish完成；know知道。由“And old people and small kids always…eggs on their birthdays”可知，此处表示吃鸡蛋，eat符合题意。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。 Oranges橘子；Sweaters毛衣；Radios收音机；Eggs鸡蛋。由“And old people and small kids always eat eggs on their birthdays”可知，此处表示鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征，eggs符合题意。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：所以我们总是能在生日上看到这种食物。 food食物；fruit水果；colour颜色；subject科目。由“These years eating a birthday cake is getting popular in China”可知，此处表示生日上能看到这种食物，food符合题意。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在一些英语国家，人们唱生日歌《生日快乐》给过生日的人，并一起吃生日蛋糕。 first第一；last最后；some一些；an一个。由“English countries”可知，some修饰复数名词，表示“一些英语国家”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在晚餐聚会之前，寿星许个愿，吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。 trip旅行；party聚会；lesson课；game游戏。由“people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together”可知，此处表示在聚会之前，party符合题意。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我确信我们都喜欢它。 busy忙碌的；free空闲的；welcome受欢迎的；sure确定的。由“A birthday is a great day to each of us”可知，此处表示确信大家都喜欢过生日，sure符合题意。故选D。 III. 短文填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My home is far from our school. So I live at school from Monday ____26____ Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school ____27____ (begin) at 8:00. We have more ____28____ (mean) and fun things. On September the ____29____ (five), we have a school trip. Everyone ____30____ (be) happy. I usually eat bread for breakfast at half ____31____ seven, and then take ____32____ shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen minutes. We have twelve subjects in school. Our English teacher always ____33____ (stay) in the school to help us. I am ____34____ (interest) in her class. We all like ____35____ (she). We have much fun in English classes. We don’t have too _____36_____ (many) homework in school. There are two ____37____ (library) across from our classroom building. I go there to read books. I enjoy ____38____ (read). Time ____39____ (go) quickly (很快地) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know they are in great danger (危险). People cut down the trees, ____40____ the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals. 【答案】26. to 27. begins 28. meaningful 29. fifth 30. is 31. past 32. a 33. stays 34. interested 35. her 36. much 37. libraries 38. reading 39. goes 40. so 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者住校期间的日常生活、学习情况以及对动物保护的思考。 【26题详解】 句意：所以我从周一到周五住在学校。from…to…表示“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【27题详解】 句意：这学期，学校8点开始上课。主语school是单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，用三单形式begins。故填begins。 【28题详解】 句意：我们有更多有意义且有趣事情。此处修饰名词“things”，需用形容词形式，“mean”的形容词是“meaningful”。故填meaningful。 【29题详解】 句意：在9月5日，我们有一次学校旅行。此处表示日期，用序数词fifth。故填fifth。 【30题详解】 句意：每个人都很开心。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，时态为一般现在时，用is。故填is。 【31题详解】 句意：我通常在7点半吃面包当早餐，然后洗个澡。“half past seven”是“7 点半”的固定表达。故填past。 【32题详解】 句意：我通常在7点半吃面包当早餐，然后洗个澡。“take a shower”是固定短语，意为“洗澡”。故填a。 【33题详解】 句意：我们的英语老师总是待在学校帮助我们。主语“Our English teacher”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式stays。故填stays。 【34题详解】 句意：我对她的课很感兴趣。“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 35题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢她。此处作动词“like”的宾语，需用宾格形式her。故填her。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在学校没有太多作业。“homework”是不可数名词，需用“much”修饰。故填much。 【37题详解】 句意：在我们的教学楼对面有两个图书馆。根据“two”可知，此处用复数形式libraries。故填libraries。 【38题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 【39题详解】 句意：当我读书时，时间过得很快。主语“Time”是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。 【40题详解】 句意：人们砍伐树木，所以动物们正在失去它们的家园。根据“People cut down the trees…the animals are losing their homes now.”的语境可知，此处为因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故填so。 第二部分 阅读（共两节） IV. 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读 A、B、C，D 四篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选 出最佳答案。 A Dear Joe, Thank you for your letter. I know something about your family from your letter. You have a small family, and there are only three people in your family. Your parents are doctors. Your family like Western (西方的) food, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. The chicken is your favourite food. Now let me tell you something about my family. My family is big. You can see it in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Shanghai, China. My parents are high school teachers. My brother, Zhao Peng, studies at Tsinghua University (清华大学). My grandparents are old and rest (休息) at home. They live with us. They usually play Tai Chi in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I love my family very much. Yours, Zhao Jie 41. What is Joe’s favourite food? A. Bread. B. Hot dogs. C. Chicken. D. Hamburgers. 42. What do Joe’s parents do? A. They’re teachers. B. They’re doctors. C. They’re cooks. D. They’re workers. 43. Who cooks dinner in Zhao Jie’s family? A. His mother. B. His grandma. C. His father. D. His grandpa. 44. What do Zhao Jie’s grandparents usually do in the morning? A. Play Tai Chi. B. Read books. C. Rest at home. D. Cook breakfast. 45. What does Zhao Jie think of his family? A. He doesn’t like it. B. His family is not big. C. His family is small. D. He loves it very much. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信。乔的信提到了他的三口之家和他们喜欢的西方食物。赵杰回信介绍了自己在上海的大家庭，包括祖父母、父母、兄弟和他，以及他们的生活和饮食习惯。赵杰表达了对家人的爱。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The chicken is your favourite food.”可知，乔最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Your parents are doctors.”可知，乔的父母是医生。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us.”可知，在赵杰家里，做晚饭的是他的祖母。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They usually play Tai Chi in the morning.”可知，赵杰的祖父母早上通常打太极。故选A。 【45题详解】 观点态度题。根据第二段中的“I love my family very much.”可知赵杰很爱自己的家。故选D。 B How do you spend your free time after finishing homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Welcome to join us now. Musicians Wanted Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent and make many friends here. Call Mike at 5458-6578 or send e-mails to mikeyahoo.com. Summer Job We need help in the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people? Can you tell stories? Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you have spare time on weekends? Can you teach students to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Please come to the School Sports Center. Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information. Ping-pong Club If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. 46. If you like music, you can go to ________. A. Happy Club B. Ping-pong Club C. the School Sports Center D. the old people’s home 47. You need to ________ with the old people in the old people’s home. A. dance B. talk C. swim D. play games 48. You can know more information about swimming after you call ________. A. Mike B. Karen C. Joe D. Mr Zhang 49. Mr. Zhang can teach you to ________. A. play the drums B. tell stories C. play ping-pong D. swim 50. From the passage, we know ________. A. you can send an e-mail to Karen B. you can call Karen at 5561-8823 to help the old people C. you can teach students in the Ping-pong Club D. you don’t need to do homework in your free time 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些俱乐部的信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent and make many friends here.”可知，喜欢音乐，你可以去快乐俱乐部。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“We need help at the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people?”可知，你需要和敬老院的老人交谈。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Swimmers Wanted | Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information.”可知，打电话给乔后，你可以了解更多关于游泳的信息。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher.”可知，张老师可以教你打乒乓球。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.”可知，请拨打5561-8823给凯伦来帮助这些老人。故选B。 C I’m Jackson. My father is a teacher. He always gets up very early. After having a quick breakfast, he goes to work by bike. He is very busy. Sometimes he can’t come back home until night. We can’t see each other very often, but I still love him. My father is very good. He teaches me a lot about life. He is good at playing the guitar. Just because of him, I also like playing the guitar. I have a small guitar as a birthday present (礼物) from my father. I practice it every day at first, but later I want to give up, because I feel it is too difficult for me. Then my father tells me that when you find something is not easy for you, you have to go on. My father also asks me to play sports every day. He says it is good for my study and health. My father likes to help others. In his free time, he reads books to the old people and plays the guitar for them. If someone asks him for help, he will always say yes. I am really proud of him! 51. Where does Jackson’s father work? A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. In the park. D. In the bookstore. 52. What does Jackson’s father do when he has time? A. He reads books to Jackson. B. He plays the guitar for the old people. C. He stays at home to sleep. D. He does sports. 53. Why does Jackson’s father ask him to play sports every day? A. Because Jackson doesn’t like to study. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s good for his study and health. D. Because it’s free. 54. According to the passage, what may Jackson do every day? A. Playing games and playing sports. B. Playing the guitar and playing sports. C. Playing sports and reading books to the old people. D. Playing the guitar and reading books to the old people. 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Playing Sports Is Good. B. My Father, a Good Teacher. C. Reading Helps Me Study. D. My Loving Father. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【分析】【导语】本文介绍了作者杰克逊的父亲。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a teacher.”可知，杰克逊的父亲是一名教师，因此在学校里工作，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his free time, he reads books to the old people and plays the guitar for them.”可知，杰克逊的父亲有时间的时候为老人弹吉他。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father also asks me to play sports every day. He says it is good for my study and health.”可知，杰克逊的父亲要求他每天做运动，因为这对他的学习和健康有好处。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a small guitar as a birthday present (礼物) from my father. I practice it every day at first, but later I want to give up, because I feel it is too difficult for me.Then my father tells me that when you find something is not easy for you, you have to go on. My father also asks me to play sports every day.”可知，杰克逊每天弹吉他，做运动，故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了杰克逊的父亲。故选D。 D Here are some students’ schedules. Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by subway (地铁) at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about 20 minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school he often plays soccer with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p.m. He doesn’t watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she takes a shower. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 56. Who gets up the earliest (最早)? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Li Yang. D. Han Mei. 57. The Chinese meaning of “schedules” is ________. A. 课程表 B. 清单 C. 项目表 D. 时间表 58. How does Cindy go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. D. By boat. 59. How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes. 60. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. Han Mei takes a shower at night B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.m. C. Li Yang usually watches TV in the evening D. Cindy gets home from school at about 4:30 p.m. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了四位学生（Peter、Cindy、Li Yang、Han Mei）的日常时间安排，包括起床、上学方式、回家时间及作业等。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m.”、“Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m.”、“Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a.m.”以及“Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m.”可知，Peter起床最早。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据全文内容可知，“schedules”指学生们的日常活动时间安排，与“时间表”含义最匹配。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy…she goes to school by subway (地铁) at 7:30 a.m.”可知，Cindy乘地铁上学。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Yang…he walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m.”可知，Li Yang步行上学耗时20分钟。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Peter…At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes.”可知，Peter 7:30乘校车，10分钟后到校，即7:40到校。故选B。 V. 阅读表达 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in American middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? The homework club is a popular club in many American middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. American middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is very quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食). It’s children’s favourite food. Then they go home and play games or watch TV happily. 61. Where is the homework club popular? ______________________________________ 62. Who can help the students in the club? _____________________________________ 63. Why don’t they do their homework at home? _____________________________________ 64. What can the students get if they finish their homework on time? _____________________________________ 65. What do you think of the homework club? Why? _____________________________________ 【答案】61. In many American middle schools. 62. Some teachers. 63. Because games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. 64. A snack. 65. It’s useful. Because it can help students study. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国中学中流行的“家庭作业俱乐部”，它为学生提供了一个安静的学习环境，有老师辅导，完成任务还有零食奖励。 【61题详解】 根据“The homework club is a popular club in many American middle schools.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部在许多美国中学很受欢迎。故填In many American middle schools. 【62题详解】 根据“Some teachers are there too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework.”可知，一些老师可以在俱乐部里帮助学生。故填Some teachers. 【63题详解】 根据“American middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home.”可知，学生不在家做作业是因为家里有游戏、电脑和电视等干扰。故填Because games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. 【64题详解】 根据“If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack.”可知，按时完成作业的学生可以得到零食。故填A snack. 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。可从俱乐部的好处（如提供安静环境、有老师辅导、激励措施等）出发，表达自己的看法并说明理由。故填It’s useful. Because it can help students study. 第三部分 情景交际 VI. 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David! Do you know that girl in red? B: Sure. She is my classmate. A: Really? _______66_______ B: Jenny Smith. A: _______67_______ B: She’s 13. A: _______68_______ B: Her birthday is on 10th December. A: What’s her favorite subject? B: ______69______ She thinks numbers are very fun. A: ______70______ B: Yes She likes playing basketball and ping-pong. A: Great. I want to make friends with her. 【答案】66. What’s her name? 67. How old is she? 68. When is her birthday? 69. Her favorite subject is math. 70. Does she like sports? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于询问他人信息的对话，主要围绕一个穿红衣服的女孩展开，内容包括她的姓名、年龄、生日、喜欢的科目以及运动爱好。 【66题详解】 根据B的回答“Jenny Smith.”可知，A在询问女孩的名字。故填What’s her name? 【67题详解】 根据B的回答“She’s 13.”可知，A在询问女孩的年龄。故填How old is she? 【68题详解】 根据B的回答“Her birthday is on 10th December.”可知，A在询问女孩的生日。故填When is her birthday? 【69题详解】 根据B的回答“She thinks numbers are very fun.”可推知，女孩最喜欢的科目是数学。故填Her favorite subject is math. 【70题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes. She likes playing basketball and ping-pong.”可知，A在询问女孩是否喜欢运动。故填Does she like sports? 第四部分 基础写作（共两节） VII. 连词成句 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 71. park, does, to, go, the, he _________________________________? 【答案】Does he go to the park 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为一般疑问句。“Does”为助动词，构成疑问句，位于句首；“he”意为“他”，作主语；“go to the park”意为“去公园”，作谓语和地点状语。故填Does he go to the park。 72. time, start, it’s, to __________________________________. 【答案】It’s time to start 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为一个简单句。It’s形式主语，无实义；time“时间”；to start“开始”，动词不定式。故填It’s time to start“是时候开始了”。 73. the, plays, a, while, he, for, guitar __________________________________. 【答案】He plays the guitar for a while 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句，人称代词“he”在句中作主语，放在句首且首字母大写，plays the guitar“弹吉他”；for a while“一会儿”。故填He plays the guitar for a while“他弹一会儿吉他”。 74. his, similar, is, yours, hobby, to __________________________________. 【答案】His hobby is similar to yours 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句，his hobby“他的爱好”，作主语；is similar to…“与…… 相似”；yours“你的”。故填His hobby is similar to yours“他的爱好和你的相似”。 75. from, can, learn, this, he, what, activity __________________________________? 【答案】What can he learn from this activity 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，此句是what开头的疑问句。he他，作主语；can learn sth可以学到某事，作谓语；from this activity从这次活动中，作状语，故填What can he learn from this activity“从这次活动中他可以学到什么”。 VIII.书面表达 (满分 15 分) 76. 假如你是Ella，是阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）的一名学生。请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，简单介绍一下你的学校。 提示：1. What’s your school like? 2. What’s in your school? 3. What’s your favourite place (地方)? 4. Where is it? 要求： 1. 意思连贯、语句通顺，可适当发挥。 2. 词数：60左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Ella. I’m a student of Sunshine Middle School. My school is small but beautiful. There is a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall, a library and a playground in my school. I like the library best. It is between the dining hall and the playground. There are many books in it and I like reading books there. I love my school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的身份和学校整体印象； 第二步，介绍校内设施、你最爱的场所及其位置； 第三步，表达你对学校的感情。 [亮点词汇] ①beautiful美丽的 ②between...and...在……和……之间 ③like doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①There is a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall, a library and a playground in my school.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 万全区 2024-2025 学年第一学期期末学业水平测试七年级英语试题 第一部分 语言运用（共三节） I.单项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1. 找出画线部分与所给音标/e/发音一样的单词。 A. enjoy B. dressed C. prepare D. celebrate 2. There is _______ “s” and _______ “u” in the word “student”. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an 3. My birthday is coming; my mother makes cakes ________ the party. A. for B. from C. of D. with 4. My aunt is a doctor, ________ her son is a doctor too. A. and B. or C. so D. because 5. My father asks me why Timo is always late for school, but I don’t know the ________. A. instrument B. reason C. duty D. symbol 6. We have a ________ break between ________. A. 10 minutes; lesson B. 10 minutes; lessons C. 10-minute; lesson D. 10-minute; lessons 7. He ________ his homework on Sundays. A. doesn’t B. don’t to do C. doesn’t do D. don’t 8. —Can you help me ________ housework, Jerry? —Sure, I’d like to help you ________ some housework. A. do; with B. do; at C. to do; as D. to do; on 9. —Why do you ________ so many bottles and boxes? —I want to sell them to get some money. A give B. collect C. act D. share 10. We want to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________. A. totally B. really C. exactly D. happily II.完形填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What is a birthday? It tells us that a person was born on that ___11___. But do you want to know more about a(n) ___12___? In China a birthday is very important ___13___ old people and small kids. In the family, ___14___ members always have a party for a person’s birthday. Many years ago, people ___15___ celebrated birthdays for old people and small kids. ___16___ now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year. In China, there are some ___17___ ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family make shoumian and shoubao. ___18___ are great birthday food. For small kids, the family give them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Kids ___19___ it very much. And old people and small kids always ____20____ eggs on their birthdays. ____21____ are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake is getting popular in China. So we always can see the ____22____ on the birthday. In ____23____ English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner ____24____, the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am ____25____ we all like it. 11. A. desk B. sale C. TV D. day 12. A. card B. ice-cream C. key D. birthday 13. A. to B. of C. at D. in 14. A. family B. class C. school D. library 15. A. too B. not C. only D. no 16. A. And B. But C. So D. Then 17. A. happy B. middle C. boring D. interesting 18. A. They B. We C. You D. He and she 19. A. help B. ask C. like D. sell 20. A. buy B. eat C. finish D. know 21. A. Oranges B. Sweaters C. Radios D. Eggs 22. A. food B. fruit C. colour D. subject 23. A. first B. last C. some D. an 24. A. trip B. party C. lesson D. game 25. A. busy B. free C. welcome D. sure III. 短文填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My home is far from our school. So I live at school from Monday ____26____ Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school ____27____ (begin) at 8:00. We have more ____28____ (mean) and fun things. On September the ____29____ (five), we have a school trip. Everyone ____30____ (be) happy. I usually eat bread for breakfast at half ____31____ seven, and then take ____32____ shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen minutes. We have twelve subjects in school. Our English teacher always ____33____ (stay) in the school to help us. I am ____34____ (interest) in her class. We all like ____35____ (she). We have much fun in English classes. We don’t have too _____36_____ (many) homework in school. There are two ____37____ (library) across from our classroom building. I go there to read books. I enjoy ____38____ (read). Time ____39____ (go) quickly (很快地) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know they are in great danger (危险). People cut down the trees, ____40____ the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节） IV. 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读 A、B、C，D 四篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选 出最佳答案。 A Dear Joe, Thank you for your letter. I know something about your family from your letter. You have a small family, and there are only three people in your family. Your parents are doctors. Your family like Western (西方的) food, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. The chicken is your favourite food. Now let me tell you something about my family. My family is big. You can see it in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Shanghai, China. My parents are high school teachers. My brother, Zhao Peng, studies at Tsinghua University (清华大学). My grandparents are old and rest (休息) at home. They live with us. They usually play Tai Chi in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I love my family very much. Yours, Zhao Jie 41. What is Joe’s favourite food? A. Bread. B. Hot dogs. C. Chicken. D. Hamburgers. 42. What do Joe’s parents do? A. They’re teachers. B. They’re doctors. C. They’re cooks. D. They’re workers. 43. Who cooks dinner in Zhao Jie’s family? A. His mother. B. His grandma. C. His father. D. His grandpa. 44. What do Zhao Jie’s grandparents usually do in the morning? A. Play Tai Chi. B. Read books. C. Rest at home. D. Cook breakfast. 45. What does Zhao Jie think of his family? A. He doesn’t like it. B. His family is not big. C. His family is small. D. He loves it very much. B How do you spend your free time after finishing homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Welcome to join us now. Musicians Wanted Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent and make many friends here. Call Mike at 5458-6578 or send e-mails to mikeyahoo.com. Summer Job We need help in the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people? Can you tell stories? Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you have spare time on weekends? Can you teach students to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Please come to the School Sports Center. Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information. Ping-pong Club If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. 46. If you like music, you can go to ________. A. Happy Club B. Ping-pong Club C. the School Sports Center D. the old people’s home 47. You need to ________ with the old people in the old people’s home. A dance B. talk C. swim D. play games 48. You can know more information about swimming after you call ________. A. Mike B. Karen C. Joe D. Mr Zhang 49. Mr. Zhang can teach you to ________. A. play the drums B. tell stories C. play ping-pong D. swim 50. From the passage, we know ________. A. you can send an e-mail to Karen B. you can call Karen at 5561-8823 to help the old people C. you can teach students in the Ping-pong Club D. you don’t need to do homework in your free time C I’m Jackson. My father is a teacher. He always gets up very early. After having a quick breakfast, he goes to work by bike. He is very busy. Sometimes he can’t come back home until night. We can’t see each other very often, but I still love him. My father is very good. He teaches me a lot about life. He is good at playing the guitar. Just because of him, I also like playing the guitar. I have a small guitar as a birthday present (礼物) from my father. I practice it every day at first, but later I want to give up, because I feel it is too difficult for me. Then my father tells me that when you find something is not easy for you, you have to go on. My father also asks me to play sports every day. He says it is good for my study and health. My father likes to help others. In his free time, he reads books to the old people and plays the guitar for them. If someone asks him for help, he will always say yes. I am really proud of him! 51. Where does Jackson’s father work? A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. In the park. D. In the bookstore. 52. What does Jackson’s father do when he has time? A. He reads books to Jackson. B. He plays the guitar for the old people. C. He stays at home to sleep. D. He does sports. 53. Why does Jackson’s father ask him to play sports every day? A. Because Jackson doesn’t like to study. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s good for his study and health. D. Because it’s free. 54. According to the passage, what may Jackson do every day? A. Playing games and playing sports. B. Playing the guitar and playing sports. C. Playing sports and reading books to the old people. D. Playing the guitar and reading books to the old people. 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Playing Sports Is Good. B. My Father, a Good Teacher. C. Reading Helps Me Study. D. My Loving Father. D Here are some students’ schedules. Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by subway (地铁) at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about 20 minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school he often plays soccer with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p.m. He doesn’t watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she takes a shower. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 56. Who gets up the earliest (最早)? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Li Yang. D. Han Mei. 57. The Chinese meaning of “schedules” is ________. A. 课程表 B. 清单 C. 项目表 D. 时间表 58. How does Cindy go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. D. By boat. 59. How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes. 60. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. Han Mei takes a shower at night B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.m. C. Li Yang usually watches TV in the evening D. Cindy gets home from school at about 4:30 p.m. V. 阅读表达 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in American middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? The homework club is a popular club in many American middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. American middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is very quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食). It’s children’s favourite food. Then they go home and play games or watch TV happily. 61. Where is the homework club popular? ______________________________________ 62. Who can help the students in the club? _____________________________________ 63. Why don’t they do their homework at home? _____________________________________ 64. What can the students get if they finish their homework on time? _____________________________________ 65. What do you think of the homework club? Why? _____________________________________ 第三部分 情景交际 VI. 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David! Do you know that girl in red? B: Sure. She is my classmate. A: Really? _______66_______ B: Jenny Smith. A: _______67_______ B: She’s 13 A: _______68_______ B: Her birthday is on 10th December. A: What’s her favorite subject? B: ______69______ She thinks numbers are very fun. A: ______70______ B: Yes. She likes playing basketball and ping-pong. A: Great. I want to make friends with her. 第四部分 基础写作（共两节） VII. 连词成句 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 71. park, does, to, go, the, he _________________________________? 72. time start, it’s, to __________________________________. 73. the, plays, a, while, he, for, guitar __________________________________. 74. his, similar, is, yours, hobby, to __________________________________. 75. from, can, learn, this, he, what, activity __________________________________? VIII.书面表达 (满分 15 分) 76. 假如你是Ella，是阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）的一名学生。请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，简单介绍一下你的学校。 提示：1. What’s your school like? 2. What’s in your school? 3. What’s your favourite place (地方)? 4. Where is it? 要求： 1. 意思连贯、语句通顺，可适当发挥。 2. 词数：60左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $