内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。听录音,选出句中你所听到的内容,听两遍。One, we are going to watch the moon in the evening. We are going to watch the moon in the evening. too. So hi, watch a new bike last chinese new year. So hi, watch a new bike last chinese new year. Three, let's light firecrackers together. Let's light fires crackers together. For the spring festival is the most important festival in china. The spring festival is the most important festival in china. Five, i'm going to play games on the internet. I'm going to play games on the internet. Six, we should make a plan for chinese new year. We should make a plan for chinese new year. Seven my mother always makes tang yan before chinese new year. My mother always makes tangy one before chinese new year. Eight, my little brother is a rich boy now. My little brother is a rich boy now. Nine, many people like thanksgiving day. Many people like thanksgiving day. Ten, i'm going to give you some flowers. I'm going to give you some flowers. Listen to the next question. 听录音,根据所听对话选择正确的答案,听两遍。Chinese new year is coming. What is chinese new year? We also call IT spring festival. It's the most important festival in china. He comes in january in twenty, twenty. Almost everybody in china likes the spring festival very much. What do people do at the spring festival? When the spring festival comes, people clean their houses and buy new clothes, new shoes and a lot of food. On the first day of the festival, most people in china eat joza. On the second day, people usually visit their relatives and friends. They all have a good time at . the spring festival sounds great. Chinese new year is coming. What is chinese new year? We also call IT spring festival. It's the most important festival in china. He comes in january in twenty twenty. Almost everybody in china likes the spring festival very much. What do people do at the spring festival? When the spring festival comes, people clean their houses and buy new clothes, new shoes and a lot of food. On the first day of the festival, most people in china eat joza. On the second day, people usually visit their relatives and friends. They all have a good time at the . spring festival. Sounds great. Listen to the next question. 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符,相符的用T表示,不相符的用F表示。听两遍。One, I visited my grandparents at the spring festival and got a red packet from my grandpa. I visited my grandparents at the spring festival and got a red packet from my grandpa. Two, are you going to have a big dinner on chinese new . year's eve? yes. Are you going to have a big dinner on chinese . new year's eve? yes. Three, what do you eat on chinese new year's ve? I usually eat some jews. What do you eat on chinese new . year s eve? I usually eat some jaws. Four、people usually light firecrackers at the spring festival. People usually light firecrackers at the spring festival. Five, what are you going to do in the afternoon? We are going to watch a lion dance. What are you going to do in the afternoon? We are going to watch a lion dance. Listen to the next question. 听两遍录音,根据你所听到的短文填入所缺的单词。Chinese new year is coming. All the students are very excited now. They're talking about their plans for chinese new year's day. Mike is going to visit, and surely Young link is going to watch fireworks. The twins are going to bring some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write emails to her e friends. They'll have a lot of fun. Chinese new year is coming. All the students are very excited now. They're talking about their plans for chinese new year's day. Mike is going to visit and surely Young link is going to watch fireworks. The twins are going to bring some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write emails to her e friends. They'll have a lot of fun. 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 8 Chinese New Year(单元测试·提高卷)-译林版 六年级上册
(考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
十二
十三
十四
总分
得分
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音,选出句中你所听到的内容。(每题1分,共10分)
( ) 1. A.food B.wood C.moon
( ) 2. A.buy B.bought C.got
( ) 3. A.light B.litter C.letter
( ) 4. A.most B.poster C.more
( ) 5. A.important B.Internet C.interesting
( ) 6. A.clean the house B.buy food C.make a plan
( ) 7. A.makes cakes B.makes tangyuan C.makes dinner
( ) 8. A.a rich boy B.watch films C.a football match
( ) 9. A.Spring Festival B.Thanksgiving Day C.Dragon Boat Festival
( ) 10. A.get some flowers B.have some flowers C.give you some flowers
二、听录音, 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. What festival are they talking about?
A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.The Dragon Boat Festival.
( ) 2. When does this festival come in 2020?
A.In January. B.In February. C.In March.
( ) 3. What do people usually do before the festival?
A.Buy a Christmas tree. B.Clean their houses. C.Make rice dumplings.
( ) 4. What do most people do on the first day of the festival?
A.Watch TV. B.Eat jiaozi. C.Visit their relatives.
( ) 5. How do people feel at the festival?
A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Sad.
三、听录音, 判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符, 相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示。(每题1分,共5分)
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( )
4. ( ) 5. ( )
四、听两遍录音,根据你所听到的短文,填入所缺的单词。(每空1分,共10分)
Chinese New Year is . All the students are very . Now they’re
about their for Chinese New Year’s Day. Mike is going to Aunt Shirley. Yang Ling is going to fireworks. The are going to some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write to her e-friends. They’ll have a lot of .
笔试部分(70分)
5、 【学科融合·语文】选出语诗句对应的节日。(每题1分,共4分)A. Chongyang Festival
B. Middle-Autumn Festival
C. Dragon Boat Festival
D. Lantern Festival
( )1.去年元夜时,花市灯如昼。
( )2.遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。
( )3.谁挽汨罗千丈雪,一洗些魂离别。
( )4.但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
六、单项选择题。(每题1分,共10分)
1.—I’m going to Nantong Forest Safari Park next week. ( )
—Oh, wonderful! ________
A.See you. B.Have a good time! C.All right.
2.Chinese people often eat ______ on birthday. ( )
A.tangyuan B.rice cakes C.noodles
3.It’s going to __________ New Year’s Day next week. ( )
A.is B.are C.be
4.—What are you going to do _______ Chinese New Year? ( )
—_______ Chinese New Year’s Day, we are going to visit our grandparents.
A.on; At B.on; On C.at: On
5.My mother is going to ________ for the party. ( )
A.buy some flowers B.buys some flowers C.bought some flowers
6.______ is the important holiday in the UK. ( )
A.Christmas B.Thanksgiving C.Chinese New Year
7.In the UK, people call the metro ______. ( )
A.underground B.subway C.ground
8.People usually ________ jiaozi ________ Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
A.eat; on B.ate; at C.eats; in
9.Mike usually ______ to school by bus, but he ______ the metro next Tuesday. ( )
A.goes; is going to take B.goes; took C.went; goes
10.The cook is looking at a cookbook to cook us nice food. Which pronunciation (发音) is different (不同)? ( )
A.cook B.looking C.food
七、词汇运用题。(每题1分,共20分)
(A)根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子
1.The old man is very (富有的). He helps a lot of students.
2.Bobby g a lot red packets, he thought he was rich.
3.Look, I have a big red packet. I’m r now.
4.We’re going to see a parrot show (下个周末).
5.The students are talking about their (计划) for their birthdays.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
1.New Year is coming. We (have) a party in our classroom.
2.People here watch fireworks on the (two) day of Chinese New Year.
3.Their grandparents always give (they) some red packets.
4.My father heard the news. We were about it. (excite)
5.They (make) a birthday card for Helen tomorrow.
(C)选词填空
nice, about, holiday, give, in, from. with, dinner, make, at
1.They are going to me red packets.
2.People have a big lunch Chinese New Year.
3.The Mid-autumn Festival is a very important in China.
4.I got an email my cousin.
5.It was to get your email.
6.Can you cakes, Dad?
7.We're going to light firecrackers the evening.
8.I’m excited Chinese New Year.
9.We're going to go shopping after .
10.I’m going to play football my friends.
八、按要求完成句子。(每题1分,共5分)
1.My parents are going to have a party next week. (对划线部分提问)
What your parents going to next week?
2.My parents are going to Beijing next week. (对划线部分提问)
are your parents to Beijing?
3.They are going to make tangyuan. (对划线部分提问)
are they going to ?
4.She gave me red packets yesterday. (改为同义句)
She red packets yesterday.
5.My friends bought a birthday cake for me. (改为同义句)
My friends a birthday cake.
九、选出句子相对应的答句。(每题1分,共5分)
A.It’s ben@hotmail.com.
B.No, he didn’t.
C.“Happy Chinese New Year.”
D.To City Cinema.
E. She’s going to make some paper clothes.
1.What’s your email address? ( )
2.Where are they going? ( )
3.What is Su Hai going to do? ( )
4.Did Tim watch the lanterns last night? ( )
5.What are you going to say tomorrow? ( )
十、【情境题】选择合适的句子,补全对话,将序号填写在横线上,每空一句。(有一项多余)(每题1分,共5分)
A: Hello, Yang Ling. 1
B: Because the Spring Festival is coming, Mike. I went shopping just now.
A: 2
B: I bought food and clothes.
A: Sounds great! 3 What do you do at this festival?
B: We have a big dinner with our family and friends. We light firecrackers too.
A: 4
B: We eat dumplings and some of us eat chicken. 5
A: Wow! Great! I want to eat them too.
A.What did you buy then?
B.They’re yummy and they mean best wishes.
C.What food do you eat at the festival?
D.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
E.The Spring Festival is a great festival on the first of January.
F.Why are you so happy?
十一、完形填空。(每题1分,共8分)
On New Year’s Day, lots of people eat some 1 for good luck. In Spain (西班牙), people eat 2 grapes at twelve o’clock 3 New Year’s Eve. One grape is for good luck in each 4 of the new year. In China, some people eat jiaozi, and some people eat 5 . Some people even put coins (硬币) in jiaozi. They do not eat 6 , but they want to get coins for good 7 in a new year. Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Day. It is for good luck 8 .
( )1.A.drinks B.food C.fruit
( )2.A.twenty B.two C.twelve
( )3.A.on B.in C.at
( )4.A.day B.month C.season
( )5.A.rice dumplings B.hamburgers C.rice cakes
( )6.A.jiaozi B.coins C.grapes
( )7.A.red packets B.luck C.money
( )8.A.too B.either C.also
十二、【中国传统节日】判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(每题1分,共5分)
The Double Ninth Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is also called the Chongyang Festival. It’s a great opportunity to visit elderly relatives. The Double Ninth Festival takes place every year between October 1st and October 30th. People celebrate this festival in many different ways. People like to climb mountains at this festival. People usually appreciate chrysanthemum flowers and drink chrysanthemum wine. It is also the tradition to wear cornel. The tradition of eating Chongyang cakes is originated from the ancient times. It is regarded as the food just in season. The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Seniors’ Day in China. You can spend time with your elderly relatives.
1.The Double Ninth Festival takes place between December 1st and December 30th. ( )
2.It’s a tradition to wear cornel at this festival. ( )
3.The Double Ninth Festival is also called the Chongyang Festival. ( )
4.People like to eat rice dumplings at this festival. ( )
5.You can spend time with your friends at this festival. ( )
十三、【中国传统节日】阅读理解。图文匹配。(每题1分,共5分)
A.“Dust” is homophonic with “chen” (尘) in Chinese, which means old: and past. In this way, sweeping the dust before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year.
B.“The Spring Couplet Couplet (春联)”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China.
C.The tradition of staying up late to see New Year (守岁) in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Nian, who was very ferocious(凶猛). Nian always went out on New Year’s Eve to eat people. So, on Chinese New Year’s Eve, no one dared d go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening(壮胆) each other.
D.On the first day of the Chinese New Year, everybody puts on their best clothes and visits their relatives and friends, giving children red packets and wishing them all the luck in the coming year.
E. The firecracker is a unique product in China. In China, every Chinese household does is to set off firecrackers and fireworks, which are meant to bid farewell to (告别) the old year and usher in the new.
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( )
4. ( ) 5. ( )
十四、书面表达。(每题7分,共7分)
同学们,春节快到了,你和你的家长准备怎样过新年呢?
要求:1.请结合思维导图,以Chinese New Year为题写一写你的想法;
2.文章要语句通顺、条理清晰、书写规范工整;
3.注意使用正确的时态和语法,不能少于五句话。
Chinese New Year
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Unit 8 Chinese New Year(单元测试·提高卷)-译林版 六年级上册
参考解析
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音,选出句中你所听到的内容。(每题1分,共10分)
C B A A B C B A B C
【详解】1. 听力原文:We are going to watch the moon in the evening.
2. 听力原文:Su Hai bought a new bike last Chinese New Year.
3. 听力原文:Let’s light firecrackers together.
4. 听力原文:The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
5. 听力原文:I’m going to play games on the Internet.
6. 听力原文:We should make a plan for Chinese New Year.
7. 听力原文:My mother always makes tangyuan before Chinese New Year.
8. 听力原文:My little brother is a rich boy now.
9. 听力原文:Many people like Thanksgiving Day.
10. 听力原文:I’m going to give you some flowers.
二、听录音, 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。(每题1分,共5分)
B A B B A
【详解】A: Chinese New Year is coming.
B: What is Chinese New Year?
A: We also call it “Spring Festival”. It's the most important festival in China. It comes in January in 2020. Almost everybody in China likes the Spring Festival very much.
B: What do people do at the Spring Festival?
A: When the Spring Festival comes, people clean their houses and buy new clothes, new shoes and a lot of food. On the first day of the festival, most people in China eat jiaozi. On the second day, people usually visit their relatives and friends. They all have a good time at the Spring Festival.
B: Sounds great.
三、听录音, 判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符, 相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示。(每题1分,共5分)
T T F T F
【详解】1. I visited my grandparents at the Spring Festival and got a red packet from my grandpa.
2. A: Are you going to have a big dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve?
B: Yes.
3. A: What do you eat on Chinese New Year’s Eve?
B: I usually eat some jiaozi.
4. People usually light firecrackers at the Spring Festival.
5. A: What are you going to do in the afternoon?
B: We are going to watch a lion dance.
四、听两遍录音,根据你所听到的短文,填入所缺的单词。(每空1分,共10分)
coming excited talking plans visit watch twins bring emails fun
【详解】
Chinese New Year is coming. All the students are very excited. Now They’re talking about their plans for Chinese New Year’s Day. Mike is going to visit Aunt Shirley. Yang Ling is going to watch fireworks. The twins are going to bring some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write emails to her e-friends. They’ll have a lot of fun.
笔试部分(70分)
5、 【学科融合·语文】选出语诗句对应的节日。(每题1分,共4分)
D A C B
【分析】1.“去年元夜时,花市灯如昼” ,“元夜” 指元宵节(Lantern Festival ),元宵节有赏灯习俗,对应 D 。
2.“遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人” ,描述的是重阳节(Chongyang Festival )登高、插茱萸的习俗,对应 A 。
3.“谁挽汨罗千丈雪,一洗些魂离别” ,“汨罗” 关联屈原,端午节(Dragon Boat Festival )是为纪念屈原,对应 C 。
4.“但愿人长久,千里共婵娟” ,“婵娟” 指月亮,中秋节(Middle - Autumn Festival )赏月,对应 B 。
六、单项选择题。(每题1分,共10分)
1.B
【详解】句意:—我下周要去南通森林野生动物园。—哦,好极了!_____ 本题考查交际用语。A再见。B玩得开心!C好的。选项B符合句意,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:中国人经常在生日那天吃______。本题考查名词辨析,A汤圆,B年糕,C面条,根据常识可知,中国人经常在生日那天吃长寿面,故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:元旦节将是下周。本题考查动词的形式。is going to+动词原形,be是原形,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:—你要在中国新年做什么?—在中国新年那天,我们要看望我们的祖父母。本题考查介词固定搭配。at Chinese New Year在中国新年,on Chinese New Year’s Day在中国新年那天,故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:我妈妈要为聚会买一些花。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,buy是动词原形,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:_____是英国重要的节日。本题考查名词辨析和名词词组,A圣诞节,B感恩节,C春节。根据常识可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:在英国,人们叫地铁_______。本题考查名词辨析,根据常识可知在英国地铁叫“underground”,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:通常人们在中国除夕夜吃饺子。本题考查动词的形式。根据句中usually可知句中时态为一般现在时,主语“people人们”是集体名词,做主语时,谓语动词用原形eat,故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:迈克通常做公交去上学,但是下周二他将乘地铁。本题考查动词的形式,usually通常是一般现在时的标志词,主语是迈克,谓语动词用第三人称单数goes;next Tuesday下周二是一般将来时,其结构是:be going to+动词原形,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:厨师正在看一本烹饪书,给我们做美味的食物。哪个发音不同?本题考查元音字母组合的发音。选项ABC中oo的发音分别为[ʊ],[ʊ],[u:],故选C。
七、词汇运用题。(每题1分,共20分)
(A)根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子
1.rich
【详解】句意:老人很富有。他帮助了很多学生。本题考查形容词的用法。根据汉语意思可知,考查单词rich富有的,形容词做表语。故答案为rich。
2.got
【详解】句意:博比得到很多红包,他认为他很富有。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意,可知该空指得到get,由thought可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,get的过去式是got,故答案为got。
3.rich
【详解】句意:看,我有个大红包。现在我______。本题考查形容词的用法,根据首字母和句意,可知有大红包应该觉得自己有钱,rich富有的,形容词放在be后面做表语,故答案为rich。
4.next weekend
【详解】句意:下个周末我们将去看鹦鹉表演。本题考查名词词组,下个周末next weekend,故答案为next,weekend。
5.plans
【详解】句意:学生们正在谈论关于他们的生日计划情况。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,计划plan,可数名词,因为前面是their他们的,后面的名词用复数,plan的复数形式是plans,故答案为plans。
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
1.will/are going to have
【详解】句意:新年即将到了。我们将要在我们的教室举办一个聚会。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时结构可以是will/be going to +动词原形。主语是We,be动词用are,故答案为will/are going to have。
2.second
【详解】句意:人们在农历新年的第二天在这里观看烟花。本题考查序数词。根据题干中the,可知其后的数词要用序数词,two变为second。故答案为second。
3.them
【详解】句意:他们的祖父母总是给他们红包。本题考查人称代词。give是动词,后跟人称代词的宾格形式,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
4.exciting excited
【详解】句意:我的爸爸听到令人兴奋的消息。我们对它感到兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。excite是动词,使兴奋,本题需要形容词,excited兴奋的,主语是人;exciting令人兴奋的,主语是物或事。第一空修饰名词news,用exciting;第二空主语是We,用excited。故答案为exciting;excited。
5.are going to make/will make
【详解】句意:他们明天将为海伦制作生日卡片。本题考查一般将来时。根据题干中tomorrow,可知句子是一般将来时态,一般将来时结构为:be going to/will+动词原形。主语是they,所以be动词用are。故答案为are going to make/will make。
(C)选词填空
1.give 2.at 3.holiday 4.from 5.nice 6.make 7.in 8.about 9.dinner 10.with
【分析】nice好看的, about关于……, holiday假期, give给, in在……里面, from来自……,with和……,dinner晚餐,make制作, at在……
1.句意:他们将要给我红包。给某人某物give sb sth,be going to+动词原形,故答案为give。
2.句意:人们在新年吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。在新年用介词at,故答案为at。
3.句意:中秋节在中国是一个非常重要的节日。假期holiday,前有不定冠词a,名词用单数形式,故答案为holiday。
4.句意:我收到一封我表弟的电子邮件。来自from,是一个介词,故答案为from。
5.句意:很高兴收到你的电子邮件。高兴的nice,故答案为nice。
6.句意:你会做蛋糕吗?做make,情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为make。
7.句意:晚上我们要放鞭炮。在晚上in the evening,固定词组,故答案为in。
8.句意:我对中国新年感到兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,介词词组,故答案为about。
9.句意:晚饭后我们打算去购物。晚饭后after dinner,固定词组,故答案为dinner。
10.句意:我要和我的朋友去踢足球。和某人用介词with,故答案为with。
八、按要求完成句子。(每题1分,共5分)
1.are do
【详解】原句句意:我父母下周要开一个聚会。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是要做的事情,用What提问,句子结构为:What+be动词+主语+going to do+其他?your parents是复数,be动词用are,故答案为are;do。
2.When going
【详解】原句句意:我父母下周要去北京。本题考查句型转换,划线部分next week表示时间,对时间提问用when,句子是一般将来时,going不变,故答案为When;going。
3.What make
【详解】原句句意:他们打算做汤圆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是食物,用疑问词what提问,后接一般疑问句。be going to后接动词原形make,故答案我What,make。
4.gave to me
【详解】原句句意:昨天她给我了红包。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人,故答案为gave;to;me。
5.bought me
【详解】句意:我的朋友们给我买了一个生日蛋糕。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,题干要求改为同义句,buy sth. for sb=buy sb sth.买某物给某人,买bought,我me,故答案为bought;me。
九、选出句子相对应的答句。(每题1分,共5分)
1.A 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.句意:你的电子邮件地址是什么?答语说电子邮件地址,选项A“它是ben@hotmail.com.”句子匹配,故选A。
2.句意:他们要去哪里?答语说地点,选项D“去城市电影院。”句子匹配,故选D。
3.句意:苏海打算做什么?答语说她要做的事情,选项E“她要做一些纸衣服。”句子匹配,故选E。
4.句意:蒂姆昨晚看灯笼了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项B“不,他没有。”句子匹配,故选B。
5.句意:你明天打算说什么?答语说要说的话,选项C“春节快乐。”句子匹配,故选C。
十、【情境题】选择合适的句子,补全对话,将序号填写在横线上,每空一句。(有一项多余)(每题1分,共5分)
1.F 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是杨玲和迈克的对话,两人讨论了在中国春节做的事情和吃的食物。
1.下句说:因为春节就要到了,迈克。可知该句询问原因。选项F“你为什么这么高兴?”符合语境,故选F。
2.下句说:我买了食物和衣服。可知该句询问买了什么。选项A“你当时买了什么?”符合语境,故选A。
3.后一句说:你在这个节日做什么?可知前一句和节日有关。选项D“春节是中国最重要的节日。”符合语境,故选D。
4.下句说:我们吃饺子,有些人吃鸡肉。可知该句询问吃什么。选项C“你们在这个节日吃什么食物?”符合语境,故选C。
5.下句说:哇!太好了!我也想吃它们。可知该句介绍食物。选项B“它们很好吃,也代表着最美好的祝愿。”符合语境,故选B。
十一、完形填空。(每题1分,共8分)
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A
【导语】本文写在新年为求好运不同国家的人吃不同的东西。
1.句意:新年这天,许多人吃些_______来祈求好运。A饮料,B食物,C水果,根据后文“grapes”,“ jiaozi”和“noodles ”可知是食物food,故选B。
2.句意:在西班牙,人们在除夕夜12点吃_______葡萄。A 20,B 2,C 12,根据后文“One grape is for good luck in each _______ of the new year.”可知一个葡萄代表的是新年中的一个月的运气,一年是12个月,所以是12颗,故选C。
3.句意:在西班牙,人们在除夕夜12点吃12颗葡萄。A用于具体的某天或某天的早中晚前,B用于月,年,季节或者早上,下午,晚上前,C用于具体时间点前, New Year’s Eve除夕,表示新年的晚上,所以用on,故选A。
4.句意:一个葡萄代表的是新年中的每个_______的运气。A天,B月,C季节,根据句意可知每个葡萄代表的是新年每个月的运气,故选B。
5.句意:在中国,有些人吃饺子,有些人吃_______,A粽子,B汉堡,C年糕,根据常识可知中国人新年吃的是饺子和年糕,故选C。
6.句意:他们不吃_______,但他们为了在新年获得好_______而想拿到硬币,A饺子,B硬币,C葡萄,根据“they want to get coins”可知硬币不是用来吃的,而是想得到那个硬币,故选B。
7.句意:他们不吃硬币,但他们为了在新年获得好_______而想拿到硬币。A红包,B运气,C钱,根据常识和前面的good可知是good luck好运,故选B。
8.句意:这_______是为了好运。A用于肯定句句尾,B用于否定句句尾,C用于句中,根据句意可知也是为了得到好运,用于肯定句句尾表示“也”的是too,故选A。
十二、【中国传统节日】判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(每题1分,共5分)
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【导语】本文讲了重阳节。
1.句意:重阳节在12月1日至12月30日之间举行。根据“The Double Ninth Festival takes place every year between October 1st and October 30th.”,可知重阳节在10月1日至10月30日之间,故答案为F。
2.句意:在这个节日插茱萸是一种传统。根据“It is also the tradition to wear cornel.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:重阳节又称重阳节。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is also called the Chongyang Festival.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:人们喜欢在这个节日吃粽子。根据“People like to climb mountains at this festival.”,可知人们喜欢在这个节日爬山,故答案为F。
5.句意:你可以在这个节日里和朋友们共度时光。根据“You can spend time with your elderly relatives.”,可知你可以在这个节日里和年迈的亲戚共度时光,故答案为F。
十三、【中国传统节日】阅读理解。图文匹配。(每题1分,共5分)
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E
【导语】本文主要讲述的春节的习俗。
1.图片是给孩子红包,选项D“在中国新年的第一天,每个人都穿上他们最好的衣服,拜访他们的亲戚和朋友,给孩子们红包,并祝他们来年好运。”与图片匹配,故选D。
2.图片是家人聚在一起,选项C“守岁起源于一个有趣的民间故事。古代中国有一个叫“年”的怪物,它非常凶猛。年总是在除夕夜出去吃人。所以,在除夕,没有人敢睡觉,所有的家庭成员会坐在一起,聊天和互相壮胆。”与图片匹配,故选C。
3.图片是打扫卫生,选项A“‘尘’在汉语中与‘陈’谐音,意思是‘旧’和‘过去’。这样,春节前扫灰尘就意味着彻底打扫房屋,扫除过去一年的厄运。”与图片匹配,故选A。
4.图片是贴对联,选项B“‘春联’,又叫‘对联’、‘对句’,是中国一种特殊的文学形式。”与图片匹配,故选B。
5.图片是放鞭炮,选项E“鞭炮是中国特有的产品。在中国,每个中国家庭都会放鞭炮和烟花,这是为了告别旧年,迎接新的一年。”与图片匹配,故选E。
十四、书面表达。(每题7分,共7分)
The Chinese New Year is coming soon. I feel so excited. We will buy some new clothes. We are going to visit our grandparents during the Spring Festival. My mother will make dumplings. We are going to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year. On that day, the Lion Dance is one of the oldest traditions to celebrate the Chinese New Year. And my parents will give us some lucky money. We will have a good time during Chinese New Year.
【详解】题干解读:该题目是春节快到了,结合图片提示写一写自己和家人的新年准备和新年的打算。时态是一般将来时。要求:语句通顺,表达准确,使用一般将来时。不少于5句。
参考词汇:buy some new clothes买新衣服,visit our grandparents探望父母,make dumplings包饺子,Lion Dance舞狮,celebrate庆祝,lucky money压岁钱
参考句型:We will...;We are going to...
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