语法复习-名词性从句专练-2026届高考一轮专题复习练习题

2026高考英语一轮名词性从句专题复习

一、专题核心考点梳理（3分钟速记）

1. 四大从类型：主语从句（充当主语）、宾语从句（充当宾语）、表语从句（充当表语）、同位语从句（解释说明名词）的识别与结构。

2. 连接词用法：that（无含义，不充当成分）、whether/if（是否）、疑问词（what/who/which等，表疑问或特指）的区别与选择。

3. 高考高频考点：从句的语序（陈述语序）、时态一致原则、whether与if的用法差异、it作形式主语/形式宾语的固定结构、同位语从句与定语从句的辨析。

二、题型专项练习（结合2023-2025高考真题改编）

（一）单项选择（每题2分，共10分）

1. （改编自2024·新高考I卷）______ makes the novel so popular is the deep love between the main characters.

A. What  B. That  C. Which  D. Who

2. （改编自2025·全国一卷）We haven’t decided ______ we will hold the graduation party—indoors or outdoors.

A. that  B. whether  C. what  D. how

3. （改编自2023·全国乙卷）The fact ______ she won the national competition surprised all her teachers and classmates.

A. which  B. that  C. what  D. why

4. He asked me ______ I had seen his lost dictionary in the library the day before.

A. that  B. if  C. what  D. where

5. The problem is ______ we can finish the difficult task within the given time.

A. that  B. whether  C. what  D. how

（二）单句填空（每空1分，共10分）

1. （2025·1月浙江首考改编）It is still unknown ______ the team will arrive at the airport tomorrow morning.

2. （2024·新高考II卷改编）She wondered ______ her friend had forgotten to reply to her message.

3. （2023·全国甲卷改编）______ he emphasized in the meeting was the importance of team cooperation.

4. The teacher told us ______ practice makes perfect and we should keep working hard.

5. I have no idea ______ the meeting will last—one hour or two.

6. ______ impresses me most about the city is its unique cultural heritage.

7. They are discussing ______ should be responsible for organizing the school sports meeting.

8. The truth ______ hard work leads to success has been proved by many examples.

9. Could you tell me ______ you bought this beautiful handmade scarf?

10. My parents are worried about ______ I can adapt to the new school life quickly.

（三）语篇填空（每空1分，共10分）

（改编自高考真题语境）

1_______  we need most in life is not wealth but genuine happiness. Many people fail to realize 2_______ happiness comes from simple things—like spending time with family or pursuing a hobby. A recent survey shows 3 _______ more and more young people are choosing jobs they love instead of high-paying ones.

No one can deny 4_______  hard work is the key to achieving goals. However, it’s important to know 5_______  to balance work and rest. My cousin once shared 6_______  she overcame stress by doing yoga every evening. That’s 7_______  I started practicing yoga too.