精品解析：河南省商丘市宁陵县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期第四次学情检测七年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Mrs Smith? A. Mary’s class teacher. B. Mary’s music teacher. C. Mary’s biology teacher. 2. What is Lisa’s sister’s name? A. Tina. B. Mary. C. Gina. 3. Which place is Tom’s favourite? A. The library. B. The sports field. C. The student centre. 4. How many pets does Jack have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. What can the girl do for Tony’s birthday? A. Prepare the balloons. B. Play the violin. C. Make a birthday cake. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6 What does Bill think of playing chess? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 7. What is Lucy’s hobby? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Collecting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is on the table? A. Some keys. B. Some candies. C. Some books. 9. Whose cap is red? A. Ella’s. B. Emma’s. C. Tony’s. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Louis? A. 14. B. 13. C. 12. 11. How long does Louis usually play sport with his friends? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 12. What time does Louis go to bed? A. At 9: 30 p. m. B. At 10: 00 p. m. C. At 10: 30 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What class is Alex in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 14. Where is the teachers’ building? A. It’s next to the dining hall. B. It’s across from the dining hall. C. It’s on the left of the dining hall. 15. What’s the relationship between Lily and Alex? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Birthday Party Hello, my friends, I’m Jack. Welcome to my birthday party! Time: 4: 00 p.m., 11th April Place: my home Phone (电话) number: 555-2981 Email: jack12345@163.com Come and have fun! A School Trip We will have a school trip (旅行) to the Beijing Zoo on 26th March. Do you want to go? Please take some food with you. And you can take some nice photos there. If (如果) you have some questions, you can call Gina. Her phone number is 789-5432. You can also email Gina at gina54321@163.com. Mr Smith’s Bookshop The shop has some old books! You can buy them at great prices! You can find some useful books. And the shop has some fruit and milk for you! Time: 10: 00 a.m. —7: 00 p.m., every day Place: No. 25 Big Apple Street Email: smith67890@126.com Ms Sun’s Clothes Shop The shop is on No. 15 Banana Street. It will have a big sale on 11th January. There are more than one hundred kinds of clothes here. You can find your favourite styles (风格). Come and have a look! Time: 11th January Phone number: 156-2469 Email: sun1562469@126.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time is Jack’s birthday party? A. At 7: 00 p.m. on 11th January. B. At 6: 00 p.m. on 6th February. C. At 5: 00 p.m. on 26th March. D. At 4: 00 p.m. on 11th April. 2. Where will the students go for the school trip? A. To the Nanjing Zoo. B. To the Beijing Zoo. C. To Mr Smith’s Bookshop. D. To Ms Sun’s Clothes shop. 3. What can people find at Mr Smith’s Bookshop? ①Fruit. ②Books. ③Chocolate. ④Milk. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. What number can people call if they want to know more about the big sale? A. 156-2469. B. 6789-0126. C. 789-5432. D. 555-2981. 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Ms Sun has a great shop at No. 25 Big Apple Street. B. Mr Smith’s Bookshop has a sale on 26th January. C. You can take some nice photos in the Beijing Zoo. D. You can buy books at high prices at Jack’s Bookshop. B Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My first name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st June, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. Every week, I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really busy. I have four classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:00 a.m. Then I have two maths classes and one English class. At twelve, I have lunch at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have Chinese, history and art. The last class finishes at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates. I have many subjects this term. What’s my favourite subject? It’s science. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful and it can help me a lot in my daily life. Also, my science teacher Mr Clark is great fun. His classes are very interesting. I like PE too. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. In PE classes, I like to run. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many classes does Frank have on Monday? A Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. What does Frank always do after school? A. He always takes photos of wildlife. B. He always collects insects with his brother. C. He always helps with housework. D. He always plays basketball with his classmates. 8. What does Frank think of science? A. Useful. B. Hard. C. Amazing. D. Meaningful. 9. What lessons does Frank have on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons? A. Maths. B. History. C. Music. D. PE. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. My School B. My School Life C. My Hobbies D. My Family Members C Do you know how to spend great time with your family? Family is the most important people. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips on how to spend some great time with family. Have a family film every week. A free weekend is a great time for a film. Parents and children can take turns (轮流) to choose what films to see. With some popcorn (爆米花) and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed (放松的) and laugh when they see the film. Start a family book club. Everyone in the family book club can take turns to choose books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them together. Take a family nature walk. Going into nature gives people a special kind of place. That helps family members enjoy each other’s company and feel relaxed. So take a family nature walk, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Whatever (无论什么) the activity is, the most important thing is that the family spend some time together and have fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By singing a song. B. By using numbers. C. By showing pictures. D. By asking a question. 12. How do parents and children feel when they see a film with some popcorn? A. Sorry. B. Interested. C. Relaxed. D. Funny. 13. What does the underlined word “company” mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 联系 C. 承诺 D. 潜力 14. What does the writer want to show us? A. How to start different kinds of clubs. B. How to make popcorn and drinks. C. How to introduce different family members. D. How to spend great time with family. 15. What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. D People celebrate birthdays in almost every country. Some ways are similar from country to country. ____16____ Here are some of them: In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. ____17____ It means a child in the house is having a birthday. In Holland (荷兰), all the people at the party must cover (遮盖) their eyes with cloth. ____18____ If someone finds the gift, he or she can get it. In Argentina (阿根廷), girls’ fifteenth birthday is the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate. ____19____ In India (印度), children usually wear white clothes to school. ____20____ And they give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then they look for the gifts in the house. B. They also put a flag outside their window. C. There are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. But on their birthdays, children wear colourful clothes to school. E. At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 John is a middle school student. He is in a new school now. His new teachers and classmates are all ____21____ to him, so John likes them very much. He always ____22____ early and has breakfast. Then he goes to school. His new school is near (靠近) his home. He spends only ten ____23____ walking there. After he gets to school, he ____24____ to his locker and gets books for lessons. He has four classes in the morning. Each class is ____25____ forty-five minutes. He has 10 minutes to ____26____ for the next class. At 12:00, he has ____27____ in the school dining hall. The food at school is ____28____ so he loves it. In the afternoon, he has three classes. They begin at 2:30 p.m. and finish at 5:05 p.m. John is busy after school ____29____ he has many things to do. He is a ____30____ of the school football club. He ____31____ plays football with his teammates. He is also in the book club and he likes ____32____ books in the library every afternoon. John has dinner at 7:20 p.m. with his family. After that he starts doing ____33____ at 8:00 p.m. He often spends an hour on his homework. Then he can watch TV for a while. His ____34____ TV shows are football games. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. John ____35____ his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great. 21. A. busy B. kind C. smart D. famous 22. A. looks up B. puts up C. gets up D. grows up 23. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks 24. A. likes B. stops C. walks D. starts 25. A. in B. for C. out D. from 26. A. prepare B. celebrate C. choose D. change 27. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. classes 28. A. magic B. delicious C. modern D. national 29. A. so B. or C. but D. because 30. A. example B. key C. member D. symbol 31. A. soon B. also C. really D. usually 32. A. reading B. making C. listing D. counting 33. A. hockey B. homework C. exercises D. housework 34. A. welcome B. new C. open D. favourite 35. A. marks B. falls C. enjoys D. rises 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eye we speak with draw subject but daily sometimes difficult Do you have any good friends? Do you know what subjects they like? A true friend is important and everyone needs friends in their ____36____ life. I have four good friends. We are in the same school ____37____ we are different. Let me tell you something about ____38____ favourite subjects. John likes computer best. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But ____39____ he plays computer games for a long time. It’s bad for his ____40____. Jack’s favourite subject is art because he likes ____41____ pictures very much. Mary likes English best and her father is an English teacher. They often talk in English at home. So Mary ____42____ English very well. She often helps us ____43____ English. Bob thinks maths is very ____44____, but he likes maths best. He can’t do maths homework well, so he needs much time to study this ____45____. As for me, I like PE best because I’m good at playing sports. So I am strong and in good health (健康). Can you tell me something about your good friends? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Farms are great places. Here ____46____ three different farms! The farmer Bob’s farm is special because he has different animals. He has three peacocks (孔雀) . They are very beautiful ____47____ they can make people laugh. People do not often see these animals on farms. The farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. ____48____ are some apple trees on her farm. So she can eat sweet and red apples. She also has fifty chickens, so she can have delicious eggs. It is fun for her ____49____ live on the farm. The farmer John has a big farm with lots ____50____ green grass. He grows (种植) some vegetables and many colourful flowers. He also has ten white sheep on his farm. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (At the shop. ) A: Good afternoon. ___________51___________? B: Yes. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. ___________52___________. A: What do you want to buy? B: A scarf (围巾). A: OK. We have scarves in different colours. ___________53___________? B: Red is my mother’s favourite colour. A: How about this one? B: It’s beautiful. ___________54___________? A: Eighty-five yuan. B: Good. I will take it. Here’s the money. A: Thank you! ___________55___________! B: Thanks. You too. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。本周学校英语社团聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你是如何过生日的。 写作要点： 1) Who do you celebrate it with? 2) What food do you have on that day? 3) What activities do you do on that day? 写作要求： 1) 短文须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3) 词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is on 26th October. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年上学期第四次学情检测七年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Mrs Smith? A. Mary’s class teacher. B. Mary’s music teacher. C. Mary’s biology teacher. 2. What is Lisa’s sister’s name? A. Tina. B. Mary. C. Gina. 3. Which place is Tom’s favourite? A. The library. B. The sports field. C. The student centre. 4. How many pets does Jack have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. What can the girl do for Tony’s birthday? A. Prepare the balloons. B. Play the violin. C. Make a birthday cake. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Bill think of playing chess? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 7. What is Lucy’s hobby? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Collecting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is on the table? A. Some keys. B. Some candies. C. Some books. 9. Whose cap is red? A. Ella’s. B. Emma’s. C. Tony’s. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Louis? A. 14. B. 13. C. 12. 11. How long does Louis usually play sport with his friends? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 12. What time does Louis go to bed? A. At 9: 30 p. m. B. At 10: 00 p. m. C. At 10: 30 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What class is Alex in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 14. Where is the teachers’ building? A. It’s next to the dining hall. B. It’s across from the dining hall. C. It’s on the left of the dining hall. 15. What’s the relationship between Lily and Alex? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Birthday Party Hello, my friends, I’m Jack. Welcome to my birthday party! Time: 4: 00 p.m., 11th April Place: my home Phone (电话) number: 555-2981 Email: jack12345@163.com Come and have fun! A School Trip We will have a school trip (旅行) to the Beijing Zoo on 26th March. Do you want to go? Please take some food with you. And you can take some nice photos there. If (如果) you have some questions, you can call Gina. Her phone number is 789-5432. You can also email Gina at gina54321@163.com. Mr Smith’s Bookshop The shop has some old books! You can buy them at great prices! You can find some useful books. And the shop has some fruit and milk for you! Time: 10: 00 a.m. —7: 00 p.m., every day Place: No. 25 Big Apple Street Email: smith67890@126.com Ms Sun’s Clothes Shop The shop is on No. 15 Banana Street. It will have a big sale on 11th January. There are more than one hundred kinds of clothes here. You can find your favourite styles (风格). Come and have a look! Time: 11th January Phone number: 156-2469 Email: sun1562469@126.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time is Jack’s birthday party? A. At 7: 00 p.m. on 11th January. B. At 6: 00 p.m. on 6th February. C. At 5: 00 p.m. on 26th March. D. At 4: 00 p.m. on 11th April. 2. Where will the students go for the school trip? A. To the Nanjing Zoo. B. To the Beijing Zoo. C. To Mr Smith’s Bookshop. D. To Ms Sun’s Clothes shop. 3. What can people find at Mr Smith’s Bookshop? ①Fruit. ②Books. ③Chocolate. ④Milk. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. What number can people call if they want to know more about the big sale? A. 156-2469. B. 6789-0126. C. 789-5432. D. 555-2981. 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Ms Sun has a great shop at No. 25 Big Apple Street. B. Mr Smith’s Bookshop has a sale on 26th January. C. You can take some nice photos in the Beijing Zoo. D. You can buy books at high prices at Jack’s Bookshop. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则广告：生日派对邀请、学校旅行通知、书店和服装店促销信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据生日派对广告“Time: 4: 00 p.m., 11th April”可知，派对在4月11日下午4点举行。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据学校旅行广告“We will have a school trip to the Beijing Zoo on 26th March.”可知，学校将组织去北京动物园旅行。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据书店广告“You can find some useful books. And the shop has some fruit and milk for you!”可知，书店里有书、水果和牛奶。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据服装店广告“Phone number: 156-2469”可知，若想了解促销详情可拨打156-2469。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据学校旅行广告“you can take some nice photos there”可知，在北京动物园可以拍好看的照片。故选C。 B Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My first name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st June, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. Every week, I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really busy. I have four classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:00 a.m. Then I have two maths classes and one English class. At twelve, I have lunch at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have Chinese, history and art. The last class finishes at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates. I have many subjects this term. What’s my favourite subject? It’s science. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful and it can help me a lot in my daily life. Also, my science teacher Mr Clark is great fun. His classes are very interesting. I like PE too. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. In PE classes, I like to run. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many classes does Frank have on Monday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. What does Frank always do after school? A. He always takes photos of wildlife. B. He always collects insects with his brother. C. He always helps with housework. D. He always plays basketball with his classmates. 8. What does Frank think of science? A. Useful. B. Hard. C. Amazing. D. Meaningful. 9. What lessons does Frank have on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons? A. Maths. B. History. C. Music. D. PE. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. My School B. My School Life C. My Hobbies D. My Family Members 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁学生Frank Smith的基本信息、周一繁忙的课程安排，以及自己喜欢的学科和理由，展现了他的校园生活。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Monday. I’m really busy. I have four classes in the morning... In the afternoon, I have Chinese, history and art.”可知，Frank周一上午4节课、下午3节课，共7节课，故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates.”可知，Frank放学后总是和同学打篮球，故选D。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s my favourite subject? It’s science. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful...”可知，Frank认为科学课有用，故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like PE too. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons.”可知，Frank周二和周四下午有体育课，故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Frank的上课时间、课程安排和喜欢的学科展开，都是校园生活的内容，故选B。 C Do you know how to spend great time with your family? Family is the most important people. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips on how to spend some great time with family. Have a family film every week. A free weekend is a great time for a film. Parents and children can take turns (轮流) to choose what films to see. With some popcorn (爆米花) and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed (放松的) and laugh when they see the film. Start a family book club. Everyone in the family book club can take turns to choose books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them together. Take a family nature walk. Going into nature gives people a special kind of place. That helps family members enjoy each other’s company and feel relaxed. So take a family nature walk, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Whatever (无论什么) the activity is, the most important thing is that the family spend some time together and have fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By singing a song. B. By using numbers. C. By showing pictures. D. By asking a question. 12. How do parents and children feel when they see a film with some popcorn? A. Sorry. B. Interested. C. Relaxed. D. Funny. 13. What does the underlined word “company” mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 联系 C. 承诺 D. 潜力 14. What does the writer want to show us? A. How to start different kinds of clubs. B. How to make popcorn and drinks. C. How to introduce different family members. D. How to spend great time with family. 15. What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了与家人共度美好时光的几种方法，包括举办家庭电影之夜、创办家庭读书俱乐部和进行家庭大自然散步。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know how to spend great time with your family?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With some popcorn and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed and laugh when they see the film.”可知，当父母和孩子一起看电影时他们会感到放松。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Going into nature gives people a special kind of place. That helps family members enjoy each other’s company and feel relaxed”可知，走进大自然有助于家庭成员享受彼此的陪伴并感到放松。company在此处意为“陪伴”。故选A。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章围绕“如何与家人共度美好时光”这一主题展开，分别介绍了三种具体的方法。可推知，作者旨在告诉我们如何与家人共度美好时光。故选D。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，文章第一段总述主题并提出建议；第二、三、四段分别阐述“举办家庭电影夜”、“创办家庭读书俱乐部”、“进行家庭大自然散步”这三种具体建议；第五段总结强调“家人共度时光”的重要性。结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③④/⑤。 故选B。 D People celebrate birthdays in almost every country. Some ways are similar from country to country. ____16____ Here are some of them: In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. ____17____ It means a child in the house is having a birthday. In Holland (荷兰), all the people at the party must cover (遮盖) their eyes with cloth. ____18____ If someone finds the gift, he or she can get it. In Argentina (阿根廷), girls’ fifteenth birthday is the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate. ____19____ In India (印度), children usually wear white clothes to school. ____20____ And they give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then they look for the gifts in the house. B. They also put a flag outside their window. C. There are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. But on their birthdays, children wear colourful clothes to school. E. At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的方式，展示了各国独特的生日习俗。 【16题详解】 根据“Some ways are similar from country to country.”可知，下文应说明不同国家也有不同的庆祝方式。选项C“也有不同的庆祝生日的方式”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it”可知，此处应继续说明与国旗有关的做法。选项B“他们还会在窗外插一面国旗”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“all the people at the party must cover their eyes with cloth”可知，下文应说明这样做的目的。选项A“然后他们在房子里寻找礼物”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Parents always have a big party to celebrate.”可知，下文应具体说明派对上的活动。选项E“在聚会上，过生日的女孩必须先和父亲跳舞，然后再和男孩们跳舞”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“children usually wear white clothes to school.”可知，下文应进行转折说明生日当天的不同做法。选项D“但在生日那天，孩子们会穿五颜六色的衣服去上学”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 John is a middle school student. He is in a new school now. His new teachers and classmates are all ____21____ to him, so John likes them very much. He always ____22____ early and has breakfast. Then he goes to school. His new school is near (靠近) his home. He spends only ten ____23____ walking there. After he gets to school, he ____24____ to his locker and gets books for lessons. He has four classes in the morning. Each class is ____25____ forty-five minutes. He has 10 minutes to ____26____ for the next class. At 12:00, he has ____27____ in the school dining hall. The food at school is ____28____ so he loves it. In the afternoon, he has three classes. They begin at 2:30 p.m. and finish at 5:05 p.m. John is busy after school ____29____ he has many things to do. He is a ____30____ of the school football club. He ____31____ plays football with his teammates. He is also in the book club and he likes ____32____ books in the library every afternoon. John has dinner at 7:20 p.m. with his family. After that, he starts doing ____33____ at 8:00 p.m. He often spends an hour on his homework. Then he can watch TV for a while. His ____34____ TV shows are football games. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. John ____35____ his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great. 21. A. busy B. kind C. smart D. famous 22. A. looks up B. puts up C. gets up D. grows up 23. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks 24. A. likes B. stops C. walks D. starts 25. A. in B. for C. out D. from 26. A. prepare B. celebrate C. choose D. change 27. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. classes 28. A. magic B. delicious C. modern D. national 29. A. so B. or C. but D. because 30. A. example B. key C. member D. symbol 31. A. soon B. also C. really D. usually 32. A. reading B. making C. listing D. counting 33. A. hockey B. homework C. exercises D. housework 34. A. welcome B. new C. open D. favourite 35. A. marks B. falls C. enjoys D. rises 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生John在新学校的日常，包括他与师生的相处、上学放学的作息、学校课程、课后社团活动及家庭生活，展现了他充实且愉快的校园生活。 【21题详解】 句意：他的新老师和同学对他都很友善，所以John非常喜欢他们。 busy忙碌的；kind友善的；smart聪明的；famous著名的。根据“so John likes them very much”可知，师生的态度是“友善”的，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他总是早起吃早餐。 looks up查阅；puts up张贴；gets up起床；grows up长大。根据“has breakfast”可知，此处是“起床”，然后吃早餐，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他步行到那里只需要十分钟。 minutes分钟；hours时；days天；weeks周。根据“His new school is near his home”可知，距离近用时短，因此是十“分钟”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：到学校后，他走向储物柜拿上课用的书。 likes喜欢；stops停止；walks步行；starts开始。根据“to his locker”可知，是“走向”储物柜拿书，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：每节课时长45分钟。 in在……内；for后接时间段表时长；out在外面；from从。根据“forty-five minutes”（时间段）可知，用介词for，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他有10分钟准备下一节课。 prepare准备；celebrate庆祝；choose选择；change改变。根据“for the next class”可知，是“准备”下一节课程，故选A。 27题详解】 句意：12点，他在学校食堂吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；classes课程。根据“At 12:00”可知，是吃“午餐”，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：学校的食物很美味，所以他很喜欢。 magic神奇的；delicious美味的；modern现代的；national国家的。根据“so he loves it”可知，喜欢说明食物是“美味的”，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：John放学后很忙，因为他有很多事要做。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。“has many things to do”是“busy”的原因，应用because连接，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他是学校足球俱乐部的一名成员。 example例子；key关键；member成员；symbol象征。根据“the school football club”可知，是俱乐部“成员”，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他通常和队友一起踢足球。 soon很快；also也；really真正地；usually通常。此处描述日常活动的频率，“usually”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他也在读书俱乐部，每天下午喜欢在图书馆看书。 reading阅读；making制作；listing列举；counting数数。根据“books in the library”可知，在图书馆是“阅读”书籍，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：之后，他8点开始做作业。 hockey曲棍球；homework作业；exercises锻炼；housework家务。根据“He often spends an hour on his homework”可知，是做“作业”，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的电视节目是足球比赛。 welcome欢迎；new新的；open开放的；favourite最喜欢的。根据“football games”结合语境可知，足球比赛是“最喜欢的”节目，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：John非常享受他的一天。 marks标记；falls掉落；enjoys享受；rises升起。根据“He thinks his school day is very great”可知，他“享受”这一天，故选C。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eye we speak with draw subject but daily sometimes difficult Do you have any good friends? Do you know what subjects they like? A true friend is important and everyone needs friends in their ____36____ life. I have four good friends. We are in the same school, ____37____ we are different. Let me tell you something about ____38____ favourite subjects. John likes computer best. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But ____39____ he plays computer games for a long time. It’s bad for his ____40____. Jack’s favourite subject is art because he likes ____41____ pictures very much. Mary likes English best and her father is an English teacher. They often talk in English at home. So Mary ____42____ English very well. She often helps us ____43____ English. Bob thinks maths is very ____44____, but he likes maths best. He can’t do maths homework well, so he needs much time to study this ____45____. As for me, I like PE best because I’m good at playing sports. So I am strong and in good health (健康). Can you tell me something about your good friends? 【答案】36. daily 37. but 38. our 39. sometimes 40. eyes 41. drawing 42. speaks 43. with 44. difficult 45. subject 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”和四位好朋友的不同学科喜好，以及各学科对应的日常表现，体现了朋友间的差异与生活关联。 【36题详解】 句意：真正的朋友很重要，每个人在日常生活中都需要朋友。根据“in their...life”可知，需要一个形容词。“daily life”是常用搭配，意为“日常生活”。故填daily。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们是不同的。根据前句“in the same school”和后句“are different”可知，前后两句话是转折关系，需要一个转折连词。故填but。 【38题详解】 句意：让我告诉你关于我们最喜欢的学科的一些事。根据“favourite subjects”可知，需要一个形容词性物主代词，再结合“We are in the same school...”可知，主语为第一人称“we”。故填our。 【39题详解】 句意：但有时他玩电脑游戏很久。根据“But...he plays computer games for a long time.”可知，此处缺少一个副词。“sometimes”频率副词，意为“有时”，符合语境。故填sometimes。 【40题详解】 句意：这对他的眼睛不好。根据“It’s bad for his...”可知，此处缺少一个名词。前文提到“玩电脑游戏很久”，可知对“眼睛”不好。“eye”是可数名词，此处用复数。故填eyes。 【41题详解】 句意：Jack最喜欢的学科是美术，因为他非常喜欢画画。根据“favourite subject is art”可知，Jack喜欢的是“画画”。“draw pictures”为画画，根据“like doing sth.”为“喜欢做某事”，故填drawing。 【42题详解】 句意：所以Mary说英语非常好。根据“Mary...English”可知，此处缺少谓语动词。根据原文“Mary likes English...They often talk in English at home.”可以推断出，Mary可以很好地说英语。“speak English”为固定搭配，再根据主语“Mary”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，故填speaks。 【43题详解】 句意：她经常在英语方面帮助我们。“help sb. with sth.”为固定搭配，“在某方面帮助某人”。根据前文“Mary”英语非常好可知，此处在英语方面帮助我们。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：Bob认为数学非常难，但他最喜欢数学。根据“but he likes maths best”可知，but为转折连词，因此前句应与本句存在转折关系。“difficult”为形容词“困难的”，符合语境，故填difficult。 【45题详解】 句意：他不能很好地做数学作业，所以需要很多时间学习这门学科。前文提到Bob不擅长的“maths”是一门学科，“this”后面接单数名词，故填subject。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Farms are great places. Here ____46____ three different farms! The farmer Bob’s farm is special because he has different animals. He has three peacocks (孔雀) . They are very beautiful ____47____ they can make people laugh. People do not often see these animals on farms. The farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. ____48____ are some apple trees on her farm. So she can eat sweet and red apples. She also has fifty chickens, so she can have delicious eggs. It is fun for her ____49____ live on the farm. The farmer John has a big farm with lots ____50____ green grass. He grows (种植) some vegetables and many colourful flowers. He also has ten white sheep on his farm. 【答案】46. are 47. and 48. There 49. to 50. of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场及其特色。 【46题详解】 句意：这里有三个不同的农场！根据“Here … three different farms!”可知，此句是由地点副词here构成的倒装句，为保持句子平衡和强调地点。句子主语为three different farms“三个不同的农场”，是复数，此处谓语动词用are。故填are。 47题详解】 句意：它们是非常美丽的，并且它们能让人们笑。根据“They are very beautiful … they can make people laugh.”可知，空格前后两个句子，“漂亮和能让人们笑”是并列关系，需用连词and连接，故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：在她的农场里有一些苹果树。根据“… are some apple trees on her farm.”可知，句子表示农场里有一些苹果树，“there be句型”表示“某地有某物”，句子开头，首字母大写，故填There。 49题详解】 句意：对她来说，住在农场里很有趣。根据“It is fun for her … live on the farm.”可知，“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以此处用“to”。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：农民John有一个大农场，有许多青草。根据“The farmer John has a big farm with lots … green grass.”可知，green grass为不可数名词，用lots of“许多，大量”修饰，此处用of构成的“lots of”表示“农场上有大量的青草”，故填of。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (At the shop. ) A: Good afternoon. ___________51___________? B: Yes. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. ___________52___________. A: What do you want to buy? B: A scarf (围巾). A: OK. We have scarves in different colours. ___________53___________? B: Red is my mother’s favourite colour. A: How about this one? B: It’s beautiful. ___________54___________? A: Eighty-five yuan. B: Good. I will take it. Here’s the money. A: Thank you! ___________55___________! B: Thanks. You too. 【答案】51. Can I help you 52. I want to buy a gift for her 53. What colour does your mother like 54. How much is it 55. Have a nice day 【解析】 【导语】本文中顾客在商店为母亲挑选生日礼物，与店员沟通围巾的颜色和价格，最终买下红色围巾，对话简洁自然，符合购物交流场景。 【51题详解】 根据“At the shop”及“Yes.”可知，此处应为店员提供的服务性问候，故填Can I help you。 【52题详解】 根据“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.”和“What do you want to buy?”可知，此处说明来商店的原因是为妈妈挑选礼物，故填I want to buy a gift for her。 【53题详解】 根据“Red is my mother’s favourite colour.”可知，店员正在询问顾客母亲喜欢的颜色，故填What colour does your mother like。 【54题详解】 根据“Eighty-five yuan.”可知，顾客在询问价格，故填How much is it。 【55题详解】 根据“Thanks. You too.”可知，店员在告别时送上祝福，故填Have a nice day。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。本周学校英语社团聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你是如何过生日的。 写作要点： 1) Who do you celebrate it with? 2) What food do you have on that day? 3) What activities do you do on that day? 写作要求： 1) 短文须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3) 词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is on 26th October. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is on 26th October. I always celebrate my birthday with my family and best friends. My mom cooks a big dinner for us. We have delicious noodles, which stand for long life, and a sweet chocolate cake with candles. After dinner, I blow out the candles and make a wish. Then we play interesting games together and take lots of photos. I always feel warm and happy on that day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇自我介绍，点明姓名、年龄和生日日期； 第二步，分述生日的庆祝方式，先说明和家人、好友一起庆祝，再具体描述妈妈准备的晚餐； 第三步，讲述晚餐后的活动，最后表达生日当天温暖开心的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①celebrate birthday庆祝生日 ②a big dinner一顿丰盛的晚餐 ③stand for代表 ④blow out the candles吹蜡烛 ⑤make a wish许愿 [高分句型] ①We have delicious noodles, which stand for long life, and a sweet chocolate cake with candles.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②After dinner, I blow out the candles and make a wish.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $