精品解析：广东省湛江市麻章区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 (考试时间：90分钟　满分：120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What’s in the boy’s room? A. B. C. 2. When does Mary usually go to school? A B C. 3.What is Carla good at? A. B. C. 4.What is Yaming’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 5 What date is Binbin’s birthday? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What club does Mike want to join? A.The football club. B. The basketball club. C. The swimming club. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does Carmen go to school? A. By bike.　 B.On foot.　 C.By bus. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8.Who helps Tom with his biology? A. Miss Jones. B.Mr Green. C.Ms Hui. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does John celebrate his birthday? A. He has a party at home. B. He watches a film with his friends. C. He goes to the park with his friends. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What building does Bill like in his school? A.The teaching building. B.The science building. C.The libary. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. How many computers are there in Helen’s classroom? A. 36. B. 46. C.48 12. What does Tom think of Helen’s classroom? A. Just so-so. B. Not so great. C. Great. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What class doesn’t Mark have in the morning? A. History. B. IT. C. Chinese. 14. Why does Mark like geography? A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s exciting.　 C. Because it’s easy. 15.What will Mark do on Saturday? A. Milk a cow. B.Read a book. C.Fly a kite. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. How does Mary feel at first? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Worried. 17. What class does Mary take? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C.Painting. 18. How often does Mary practice? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every week. 19. Who likes Mary? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her teachers and classmates. 20. What has Mary got in the end? A. Friends . B. Children. C. Students. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于在服装店工作的Leo的日常生活的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Leo’s Day At 6：00 a.m. gets up and goes to ________ for 30 minutes After breakfast goes to work by ________. At noon eats ________ at the store In the afternoon works for ________ hours On the weekend be not ________, goes to the movies E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Cindy: Hello, Bill. You look happy today. Bill: ____1____ We have a birthday party for him. Cindy: It’s great! How old is your brother? Bill: ____2____ Do you want to come to the party? Cindy: That’s for sure. When is it? Bill: It’s at five this afternoon. ____3____ Cindy: Does he like science? Bill: ____4____ Cindy: Oh. ____5____ You can buy a book there. Bill: Great! Let’s go. A. I remember there is a bookshop next to our school. B. I want to buy a book about science for my brother. C. He is fifteen. D. Well, today is my brother’s birthday. E. Yes, science is his favorite subject. F. He has science on Monday and Friday. 二、语法选择(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并把答案写在题前的括号内。 Are you afraid (害怕) of spiders? My grandma has a ___6___ garden. If you come there, you have to watch out. ___7___ many spider webs on all the plants in the garden. You can also see different ___8___ of spiders living in these webs. Some have very long legs, and they have ___9___ interesting name: Daddy Long Legs. Grandma ___10___ to keep all the spider webs. She asks us ___11___ careful when we are running and playing in her garden. Why?___12___ spiders can catch mosquitoes(蚊子). In summer, when it is hot, mosquitoes are everywhere in the garden. If we keep the spider webs, the spiders ____13____ catch those mosquitoes, and we don’t need the repellent (驱虫剂). It is also good ___14___ the plants in the garden. So I think we can make friends with spiders. Because of ___15___, we can enjoy our time outside more easily. Isn’t it great? 6. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 7. A. There are B. They are C. It is 8. A. kind B. kind’s C. kinds 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. tries B. tried C. will try 11. A. to be B. being C. be 12. A. So B. Because C. And 13. A. must B. need C. can 14. A. to B. of C. for 15. A. they B. them C. their 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Mrs. Brown lives on a farm. Every day she gets up early and then starts her ___16___. Watering the plants, cleaning the yard (院子) and feeding the animals. Her husband, Mr. Brown usually makes her some bread and eggs for ___17___. But today Mr. Brown isn’t ___18___ in the kitchen and there is no food on the table. “Tom!” Mrs. Brown calls her husband. There is no answer. She goes out and calls her ___19___. “Max!” But it doesn’t ___20___. Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to ___21___ the dog. There is nothing. “ What is happening?” She is a bit ___22___. She runs to check the cows. But there are no cows. Mrs. Brown looks around and finds no other ___23___.“ Where are my pigs and my horses?” she thinks. Then Mrs. Brown hears a noise behind the house. She runs to the back to ___24___. Everyone is there: Mr. Brown, Max, the cows, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” Mr. Brown holds a birthday cake and says ___25___ to Mrs. Brown,“This is today’s breakfast for you, dear! Happy birthday!” 16. A. meal B. work C. game D. lesson 17. A. fun B. sale C. money D. breakfast 18. A. singing B. cooking C. reading D. cleaning 19. A. dog B. cow C. pig D. horse 20. A. come B. talk C. play D. leave 21. A. buy B. wash C. visit D. find 22. A. lucky B. angry C. tired D. happy 23. A. plants B. eggs C. animals D. cakes 24. A. have a look B. have a drink C. do some sports D. do some shopping 25. A. lovely B. sadly C. happily D. carefully 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A Betty is my good friend. She is a smart girl. We enjoy studying together at weekends. We like to go swimming. We are in the school band. She is good at singing and I can play the violin. We are busy with the school show these days. — Helen I have a good friend, and his name is John. He likes maths, but I don’t. It’s difficult for me. I can draw well, but he can’t. I am a little serious, but he is funny and often makes me happy. I think that’s why I like him. —Bob My good friend is Linda. She is a beautiful girl with long hair. She has big eyes and wears glasses, too. We live close to each other, so we go to school by school bus together. When I’m sad, I talk to her about my problems. She is a good listener and often says something to make me feel better. I hope we can be good friends all the time. —Alice This is my good friend Nick. He is not tall but has big eyes. He loves small animals. When he sees homeless (无家可归的) animals, he often helps and gives them some food. We believe (相信) in each other. I think this is the most important thing between friends. —Tony 26. What do Betty and Helen like doing at weekends? A. Going swimming. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the violin. D. Studying together. 27. Why does Bob like his friend John? A. Because John is handsome. B. Because John is funny and often makes him happy. C. Because John is always a good listener. D. Because John helps him with his maths. 28. Who is Linda? A. B. C. D. 29. What is Nick like? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Funny. D. Shy. 30. From the passage, we know ________. A. Helen and Betty don’t like sports. B. Alice and Linda live near their school. C. Bob and John are different. D. Tony knows a lot about small animals. B Ella a 13-year-old girl, sits at her desk. She smiles and talks with “ChatGPT” AI (人工智能聊天软件) on the computer. She asks ChatGPT AI for help with her Chinese studies. And the AI tells her what to do. Because of AI, she has a teacher around her at any time! As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. Take ChatGPT as an example. It can make up stories as we hope in seconds, and it can be our teacher, too. There are many other popular AI products, like Doubao, Siri, Alexa, and so on. AI has become one of the hottest topics now. What can AI do for us? In a study, it can give us lessons and help us learn better. Besides, when we have homework, AI can help us do it. In life, it can be like a friend to talk to. What’s more, if we want to know about a new place or thing, AI can tell us. ▲ But we must manage (管理) ourselves well when using it. First, we have to plan the time. For example, use it for no more than 30 minutes a day. Also, we should be able to tell if the information from AI is right. Moreover, don’t rely only on AI. We should think for ourselves. Finally, be honest with your parents about using AI to help with your homework. Let’s use AI well and be smart! 31. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By quoting a saying. 32. Why has AI become a hot topic? A. Because it can make up stories. B. Because it can be a teacher. C. Because it changes our lives greatly. D. Because there are many kinds of it. 33. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. AI is everywhere and can do many helpful things. B. AI can make up stories as we hope in seconds. C. We should manage ourselves well when using AI. D. We should be able to tell if the information from AI is right. 34. What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Learn. B. Depend. C. Exercise. D. Worry. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. What’s the history of AI B. How to talk with AI C. How to use AI well D. What is AI C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍，请为这五个人找到适合的俱乐部，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____. Tom is good at playing basketball. He wants to play basketball with some new friends. ____37____. Lily likes music very much. She can also sing well. She wants to find some people to sing with her. ____38____. Simon likes English very much. He wants to find a club to practice (练习) speaking English. ____39____. Anna is a book lover. She likes reading books and telling stories to others. ____40____. Lucy is a kind girl. She wants to help those people in need with her schoolmates. A. In the Sports Club, we have a lot of sports activities, like playing basketball, tennis and volleyball. Come and do sports with us! B. Welcome to our English Club! Here you can speak English with many new friends. C. Do you like singing songs? Join our Music Club, and you can sing the song you like with many people. D. We read books together in our Book Club. We also share good books with others by telling stories. E. We always help the old people clean their houses every Saturday afternoon. If you also want to help others in need, join our Help Club. F. Are you interested in computers? Join our Computer Club, and you can learn how to fix a computer. G. In our Chinese Club, you can learn Chinese poems (诗歌). You can also learn to write Chinese poems in our club. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be they take and in one book special too grade on but Hello, everyone! My name is Timo Halla. Timo is my ____41____ name. I am from Finland. I’m in ____42____ Five at Sunshine Primary School. There are four buildings in my school: a classroom building, a dining hall, an office building ____43____ a library. The library is very big and a lot of ____44____ are in it. Our classroom is very ____45____. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. With the balls, we can ____46____ some exercise after class. We can play games with them, ____47____. It is interesting. The balls ____48____red, orange, blue and yellow. So we can find our favourite colours from ____49____. There are many pictures____50____ the walls. They make the classroom beautiful. I love my classroom. What is your classroom like? Can you tell me something about it? 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 Hi, I’m Joe. You can also call me “The Doodle (涂鸦) Boy”. I am 13 years old and live in the UK. I began drawing when I was 3 years old. My favorite things to draw are food, monsters, and aliens (怪兽和外星人). But I make doodles about everything. Many people ask me to draw for them. Hi, my name is Fu Xing, and I’m 12. I come from China. Can you guess what I’m doing in the picture? Yes. It’s Chinese kung fu! I first started learning it when I was just seven. Now I’ve got my black belt (黑带)! I like Chinese Kung Fu. And I can teach other girls now. (a sewing machine) 缝纫机 Hello! I’m Sam. I’m 13, and I’m from the US. I love sewing very much! My parents bought me a sewing machine as my ninth birthday gift. It really helps me a lot. Look at this T-shirt! I made it for my dad in my sewing class, and it took me six weeks! Some students ask me,“Why do you sew? That’s for girls.” Well, I don’t think so. You can do anything you like! 51. Where is Joe from? ________________________ 52. When did Joe begin drawing? ________________________ 53. What does Fu Xing like? ________________________ 54. Who did Sam sew a T-shirt for? ________________________ 55. What do some students think of sewing? ________________________ B.书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 作文要求： 假设你叫Teng Fei，下个月Mike将和同班同学们来到我们学校进行交流学习，在此次交流中，我们将根据同学们的不同兴趣爱好进行分组，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，向他们介绍你的爱好。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80词左右，书写工整、规范。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：fit and healthy身体健康；teamwork合作；person人 Dear friends, I’m so glad to hear that you are coming to our school next month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can enjoy your time in our school Yours Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 (考试时间：90分钟　满分：120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What’s in the boy’s room? A. B. C. 2. When does Mary usually go to school? A B C. 3.What is Carla good at? A. B. C. 4.What is Yaming’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 5. What date is Binbin’s birthday? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What club does Mike want to join? A.The football club. B. The basketball club. C. The swimming club. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does Carmen go to school? A. By bike.　 B.On foot.　 C.By bus. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8.Who helps Tom with his biology? A. Miss Jones. B.Mr Green. C.Ms Hui. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does John celebrate his birthday? A. He has a party at home. B. He watches a film with his friends. C. He goes to the park with his friends. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What building does Bill like in his school? A.The teaching building. B.The science building. C.The libary. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. How many computers are there in Helen’s classroom? A. 36. B. 46. C.48 12. What does Tom think of Helen’s classroom? A. Just so-so. B. Not so great. C. Great. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What class doesn’t Mark have in the morning? A. History. B. IT. C. Chinese. 14. Why does Mark like geography? A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s exciting.　 C. Because it’s easy. 15.What will Mark do on Saturday? A. Milk a cow. B.Read a book. C.Fly a kite. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. How does Mary feel at first? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Worried. 17. What class does Mary take? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C.Painting. 18. How often does Mary practice? A Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every week. 19. Who likes Mary? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her teachers and classmates. 20. What has Mary got in the end? A. Friends . B. Children. C. Students. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于在服装店工作的Leo的日常生活的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Leo’s Day At 6：00 a.m. gets up and goes to ________ for 30 minutes After breakfast goes to work by ________. At noon eats ________ at the store In the afternoon works for ________ hours On the weekend be not ________, goes to the movies E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Cindy: Hello, Bill. You look happy today. Bill: ____1____ We have a birthday party for him. Cindy: It’s great! How old is your brother? Bill: ____2____ Do you want to come to the party? Cindy: That’s for sure. When is it? Bill: It’s at five this afternoon. ____3____ Cindy: Does he like science? Bill: ____4____ Cindy: Oh. ____5____ You can buy a book there. Bill: Great! Let’s go. A. I remember there is a bookshop next to our school. B. I want to buy a book about science for my brother. C. He is fifteen. D. Well, today is my brother’s birthday. E. Yes, science is his favorite subject. F. He has science on Monday and Friday. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bill因为弟弟过生日要举办派对而开心，Cindy受邀参加，并提议一起给喜欢科学的弟弟买相关书籍的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“We have a birthday party for him.”可知，此处是说明开心原因是弟弟过生日。选项D“嗯，今天是我弟弟的生日。”符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Cindy: How old is your brother?”可知，此处是回答弟弟的年龄。选项C“他十五岁。”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“Cindy: Does he like science?”可知，此处是提及要给弟弟买和科学相关的礼物。选项B“我想给我弟弟买一本关于科学的书。”符合语境，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Cindy: Does he like science?”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，说明弟弟喜欢科学。选项E“是的，科学是他最喜欢的学科。”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“You can buy a book there.”可知，此处是提到可以买书的地方。选项A“我记得我们学校旁边有一家书店。”符合语境，故选A。 二、语法选择(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并把答案写在题前的括号内。 Are you afraid (害怕) of spiders? My grandma has a ___6___ garden. If you come there, you have to watch out. ___7___ many spider webs on all the plants in the garden. You can also see different ___8___ of spiders living in these webs. Some have very long legs, and they have ___9___ interesting name: Daddy Long Legs. Grandma ___10___ to keep all the spider webs. She asks us ___11___ careful when we are running and playing in her garden. Why?___12___ spiders can catch mosquitoes(蚊子). In summer, when it is hot, mosquitoes are everywhere in the garden. If we keep the spider webs, the spiders ____13____ catch those mosquitoes, and we don’t need the repellent (驱虫剂). It is also good ___14___ the plants in the garden. So I think we can make friends with spiders. Because of ___15___, we can enjoy our time outside more easily. Isn’t it great? 6. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 7. A. There are B. They are C. It is 8. A. kind B. kind’s C. kinds 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. tries B. tried C. will try 11. A. to be B. being C. be 12. A. So B. Because C. And 13. A. must B. need C. can 14. A. to B. of C. for 15. A. they B. them C. their 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了奶奶花园里的蜘蛛，说明蜘蛛能捉蚊子、对植物有益，告诉我们可以和蜘蛛做朋友。 【6题详解】 句意：我奶奶有一个大花园。 big大的，原级；bigger更大的，比较级；biggest最大的，最高级。此处无比较，用原级big修饰garden，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：花园里所有植物上都有很多蜘蛛网。 There are存在句型，后接复数名词；They are主系结构；It is主系结构。此处表示有蜘蛛网，用There be句型，webs是复数，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：你也能看到不同种类的蜘蛛生活在这些网里。 kind种类，名词单数；kind’s种类的，名词所有格；kinds种类，名词复数。different kinds of是固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：它们有一个有趣的名字：长腿蜘蛛。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。interesting是元音音素开头，此处泛指一个有趣的名字，用an，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：奶奶努力保留所有的蜘蛛网。 tries努力，一般现在时；tried努力，一般过去时；will try将要努力，一般将来时。文章是一般现在时，主语Grandma是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：她让我们在花园里跑跳时要小心。 to be动词不定式；being现在分词；be动词原形。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：为什么？因为蜘蛛能捉蚊子。 So所以；Because因为；And和。前文问Why，此处回答原因，用Because，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：如果我们保留蜘蛛网，蜘蛛就能捉住那些蚊子，我们就不需要驱虫剂了。 must必须；need需要；can能。此处表示能够捉蚊子，用can，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这对花园里的植物也有好处。 to给；of……的；for为了。be good for是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：因为它们，我们能更轻松地享受户外时光。 they他们/她们/它们，主格；them他们/她们/它们，宾格；their他们的/她们的/它们的，形容词性物主代词。Because of后接宾格，用them指代spiders，故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Mrs. Brown lives on a farm. Every day she gets up early and then starts her ___16___. Watering the plants, cleaning the yard (院子) and feeding the animals. Her husband, Mr. Brown usually makes her some bread and eggs for ___17___. But today Mr. Brown isn’t ___18___ in the kitchen and there is no food on the table. “Tom!” Mrs. Brown calls her husband. There is no answer. She goes out and calls her ___19___. “Max!” But it doesn’t ___20___. Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to ___21___ the dog. There is nothing. “ What is happening?” She is a bit ___22___. She runs to check the cows. But there are no cows. Mrs. Brown looks around and finds no other ___23___.“ Where are my pigs and my horses?” she thinks. Then Mrs. Brown hears a noise behind the house. She runs to the back to ___24___. Everyone is there: Mr. Brown, Max, the cows, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” Mr. Brown holds a birthday cake and says ___25___ to Mrs. Brown,“This is today’s breakfast for you, dear! Happy birthday!” 16. A. meal B. work C. game D. lesson 17. A. fun B. sale C. money D. breakfast 18. A. singing B. cooking C. reading D. cleaning 19. A. dog B. cow C. pig D. horse 20. A. come B. talk C. play D. leave 21. A. buy B. wash C. visit D. find 22. A. lucky B. angry C. tired D. happy 23. A. plants B. eggs C. animals D. cakes 24. A. have a look B. have a drink C. do some sports D. do some shopping 25. A. lovely B. sadly C. happily D. carefully 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布朗夫人在农场日常忙碌，生日当天发现家人和动物都“消失”，最后发现是丈夫和动物们为她准备生日惊喜的温馨故事。 【16题详解】 句意：每天她早起然后开始工作，浇花、打扫院子、喂动物。 meal餐食；work工作；game游戏；lesson课程。根据后文“Watering the plants, cleaning the yard (院子) and feeding the animals.”的劳作内容，此处是开始工作，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她的丈夫布朗先生通常会做面包和鸡蛋当早餐。 fun乐趣；sale销售；money钱；breakfast早餐。根据“bread and eggs”可知，面包和鸡蛋是早餐食物，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：但今天布朗先生没在厨房做饭，桌上也没有食物。 singing唱歌；cooking做饭；reading阅读；cleaning打扫。根据“in the kitchen”可知，是做饭，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她出去叫她的狗 “Max!” dog狗；cow奶牛；pig猪；horse马。根据“try to … the dog”可知，Max是狗，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但它没过来。 come过来；talk交谈；play玩耍；leave离开。叫狗的名字是希望它过来，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：然后布朗夫人去院子里想找到那只狗，但什么都没有。 buy买；wash洗；visit拜访；find找到。根据“there is nothing”可知，是想找到狗，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：“发生了什么？”她有点生气。 lucky幸运的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的；happy开心的。家人和动物都消失，她的情绪是生气的，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：布朗夫人环顾四周，没找到其他动物。 plants植物；eggs鸡蛋；animals动物；cakes蛋糕。根据“pigs and my horses”可知，是找动物，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她跑到屋后去看一看。 have a look看一看；have a drink喝一杯；do some sports做运动；do some shopping购物。听到屋后的声音，她是去看一看，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：布朗先生拿着生日蛋糕，开心地对布朗夫人说：“这是今天给你的早餐，亲爱的！生日快乐！” lovely可爱的；sadly难过地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地。准备惊喜的场景中，说话的语气是开心地，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A Betty is my good friend. She is a smart girl. We enjoy studying together at weekends. We like to go swimming. We are in the school band. She is good at singing and I can play the violin. We are busy with the school show these days. — Helen I have a good friend, and his name is John. He likes maths, but I don’t. It’s difficult for me. I can draw well, but he can’t. I am a little serious, but he is funny and often makes me happy. I think that’s why I like him. —Bob My good friend is Linda. She is a beautiful girl with long hair. She has big eyes and wears glasses, too. We live close to each other, so we go to school by school bus together. When I’m sad, I talk to her about my problems. She is a good listener and often says something to make me feel better. I hope we can be good friends all the time. —Alice This is my good friend Nick. He is not tall but has big eyes. He loves small animals. When he sees homeless (无家可归的) animals, he often helps and gives them some food. We believe (相信) in each other. I think this is the most important thing between friends. —Tony 26. What do Betty and Helen like doing at weekends? A. Going swimming. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the violin. D. Studying together. 27. Why does Bob like his friend John? A. Because John is handsome. B. Because John is funny and often makes him happy. C. Because John is always a good listener. D. Because John helps him with his maths. 28. Who is Linda? A. B. C. D. 29. What is Nick like? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Funny. D. Shy. 30. From the passage, we know ________. A. Helen and Betty don’t like sports. B. Alice and Linda live near their school. C. Bob and John are different. D. Tony knows a lot about small animals. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen、Bob、Alice、Tony分别介绍自己的好友，包括好友的性格、爱好及相处日常。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Helen的描述“We enjoy studying together at weekends.”可知，周末她们喜欢一起学习。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bob的描述“he is funny and often makes me happy. I think that’s why I like him”.可知，Bob喜欢John是因为John有趣、能让他开心，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alice的描述“My good friend is Linda. She is a beautiful girl with long hair... wears glasses, too”可知，结合选项中的图片，D选项是长发戴眼镜的女孩，对应Linda，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据Tony的描述“When he sees homeless animals, he often helps and gives them some food”可知，Nick会帮助无家可归的动物并且给一些食物，说明他很善良，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bob的描述“John likes maths, but I don’t ... I can draw well, but he can’t... I’m a little serious, but he is funny”可知，Bob和John性格、爱好不同，故选C。 B Ella, a 13-year-old girl, sits at her desk. She smiles and talks with “ChatGPT” AI (人工智能聊天软件) on the computer. She asks ChatGPT AI for help with her Chinese studies. And the AI tells her what to do. Because of AI, she has a teacher around her at any time! As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. Take ChatGPT as an example. It can make up stories as we hope in seconds, and it can be our teacher, too. There are many other popular AI products, like Doubao, Siri, Alexa, and so on. AI has become one of the hottest topics now. What can AI do for us? In a study, it can give us lessons and help us learn better. Besides, when we have homework, AI can help us do it. In life, it can be like a friend to talk to. What’s more, if we want to know about a new place or thing, AI can tell us. ▲ But we must manage (管理) ourselves well when using it. First, we have to plan the time. For example, use it for no more than 30 minutes a day. Also, we should be able to tell if the information from AI is right. Moreover, don’t rely only on AI. We should think for ourselves. Finally, be honest with your parents about using AI to help with your homework. Let’s use AI well and be smart! 31 How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By quoting a saying. 32. Why has AI become a hot topic? A. Because it can make up stories. B. Because it can be a teacher. C. Because it changes our lives greatly. D. Because there are many kinds of it. 33. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. AI is everywhere and can do many helpful things. B. AI can make up stories as we hope in seconds. C. We should manage ourselves well when using AI. D. We should be able to tell if the information from AI is right. 34. What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Learn. B. Depend. C. Exercise. D. Worry. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. What’s the history of AI B. How to talk with AI C. How to use AI well D. What is AI 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以女孩Ella用ChatGPT学习的故事引入，介绍了AI对生活的改变和AI的实用功能，同时提醒人们合理使用AI的注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头讲述了13岁女孩Ella用ChatGPT辅助学习的故事，是通过讲故事开篇。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly ... has become one of the hottest topics now.”可知，AI成为热门话题是因为它极大地改变了我们的生活。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。第三段主要介绍了AI的功能，横线处是对这些功能的总结。A选项“AI无处不在，能做很多有用的事”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Moreover, don’t rely only on AI. We should think for ourselves.”可知，此句表示不要只依赖AI，要独立思考，rely意思和depend相同，都表示“依赖，依靠”。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章先介绍AI的作用，后重点介绍如何合理使用AI，最佳标题是“如何用好AI”。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍，请为这五个人找到适合的俱乐部，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____. Tom is good at playing basketball. He wants to play basketball with some new friends. ____37____. Lily likes music very much. She can also sing well. She wants to find some people to sing with her. ____38____. Simon likes English very much. He wants to find a club to practice (练习) speaking English. ____39____. Anna is a book lover. She likes reading books and telling stories to others. ____40____. Lucy is a kind girl. She wants to help those people in need with her schoolmates. A. In the Sports Club, we have a lot of sports activities, like playing basketball, tennis and volleyball. Come and do sports with us! B. Welcome to our English Club! Here you can speak English with many new friends. C. Do you like singing songs? Join our Music Club, and you can sing the song you like with many people. D. We read books together in our Book Club. We also share good books with others by telling stories. E. We always help the old people clean their houses every Saturday afternoon. If you also want to help others in need, join our Help Club. F. Are you interested in computers? Join our Computer Club, and you can learn how to fix a computer. G. In our Chinese Club, you can learn Chinese poems (诗歌). You can also learn to write Chinese poems in our club. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是配对阅读，左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七个俱乐部介绍，需为每个人找到合适的俱乐部。 【36题详解】 根据“Tom is good at playing basketball. He wants to play basketball with some new friends.”可知，Tom擅长篮球，想和新朋友一起打篮球。选项A“在体育俱乐部，我们有很多体育活动，比如打篮球、网球和排球。来和我们一起做运动吧！”符合，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“Lily likes music very much. She can also sing well. She wants to find some people to sing with her.”可知，Lily喜欢音乐、唱歌唱得好，想找人和她一起唱歌。选项C“你喜欢唱歌吗？加入我们音乐俱乐部，你可以和很多人一起唱你喜欢的歌。”符合，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Simon likes English very much. He wants to find a club to practice speaking English.”可知，Simon喜欢英语，想练习英语口语。选项B“欢迎来到我们的英语俱乐部！在这里你可以和很多新朋友说英语。”符合，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Anna is a book lover. She likes reading books and telling stories to others.”可知，Anna喜欢读书、给别人讲故事。选项D“在我们的读书俱乐部，我们一起读书。我们也通过讲故事和别人分享好书。”符合，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Lucy is a kind girl. She wants to help those people in need with her schoolmates.”可知，Lucy想帮助有需要的人。选项E“我们每个周六下午都会帮助老人打扫房子。如果你也想帮助有需要的人，加入我们的帮助俱乐部吧。”符合，故选E。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be they take and in one book special too grade on but Hello, everyone! My name is Timo Halla. Timo is my ____41____ name. I am from Finland. I’m in ____42____ Five at Sunshine Primary School. There are four buildings in my school: a classroom building, a dining hall, an office building ____43____ a library. The library is very big and a lot of ____44____ are in it. Our classroom is very ____45____. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. With the balls, we can ____46____ some exercise after class. We can play games with them, ____47____. It is interesting. The balls ____48____red, orange, blue and yellow. So we can find our favourite colours from ____49____. There are many pictures____50____ the walls. They make the classroom beautiful. I love my classroom. What is your classroom like? Can you tell me something about it? 【答案】41. first 42. Grade 43. and 44. books 45. special 46. take 47. too 48. are 49. them 50. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自芬兰的Timo Halla的学校及教室情况，展现了他教室的特别之处。 【41题详解】 句意：Timo是我的名字。根据“Timo is my ... name”及备选词可知，此处表示名字，one需用序数词形式first；first name“名”，为固定表达。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：我在阳光小学五年级。根据“Five at Sunshine Primary School”及备选词可知，此处表示年级，grade“年级”，Grade Five是固定表达。故填Grade。 【43题详解】 句意：我的学校有四栋建筑：教学楼、食堂、办公楼和图书馆。根据前文列举的建筑及备选词可知，此处表并列，and“和”。故填and。 【44题详解】 句意：图书馆很大，里面有很多书。根据“The library”及备选词可知，此处表示书，book是可数名词，a lot of后接复数形式。故填books。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的教室非常特别。根据“sit on yoga balls”及备选词可知，此处表示介绍教室里特别的布置，special“特别的”。故填special。 【46题详解】 句意：有了这些球，我们课后可以做一些锻炼。根据“some exercise”及备选词可知，此处表示做锻炼，take exercise是固定短语；can后接动词原形。故填take。 【47题详解】 句意：我们也可以用它们玩游戏。根据前文提到用球做锻炼，此处表也能用球玩游戏，too用于肯定句末尾。故填too。 【48题详解】 句意：这些球是红、橙、蓝、黄相间的。根据“red, orange ...yellow”及备选词可知，此处表示是，主语balls是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：所以我们可以从它们当中找到自己最喜欢的颜色。根据“from”及备选词可知，此处指代balls，需用they宾格形式them。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：墙上有很多画。根据“the walls”及备选词可知，此处表示在墙上，on the walls是固定搭配。故填on。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 Hi, I’m Joe. You can also call me “The Doodle (涂鸦) Boy”. I am 13 years old and live in the UK. I began drawing when I was 3 years old. My favorite things to draw are food, monsters, and aliens (怪兽和外星人). But I make doodles about everything. Many people ask me to draw for them. Hi, my name is Fu Xing, and I’m 12. I come from China. Can you guess what I’m doing in the picture? Yes. It’s Chinese kung fu! I first started learning it when I was just seven. Now I’ve got my black belt (黑带)! I like Chinese Kung Fu. And I can teach other girls now. (a sewing machine) 缝纫机 Hello! I’m Sam. I’m 13, and I’m from the US. I love sewing very much! My parents bought me a sewing machine as my ninth birthday gift. It really helps me a lot. Look at this T-shirt! I made it for my dad in my sewing class, and it took me six weeks! Some students ask me,“Why do you sew? That’s for girls.” Well, I don’t think so. You can do anything you like! 51. Where is Joe from? ________________________ 52. When did Joe begin drawing? ________________________ 53. What does Fu Xing like? ________________________ 54. Who did Sam sew a T-shirt for? ________________________ 55. What do some students think of sewing? ________________________ B.书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 作文要求： 假设你叫Teng Fei，下个月Mike将和同班同学们来到我们学校进行交流学习，在此次交流中，我们将根据同学们的不同兴趣爱好进行分组，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，向他们介绍你的爱好。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80词左右，书写工整、规范。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：fit and healthy身体健康；teamwork合作；person人 Dear friends, I’m so glad to hear that you are coming to our school next month ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can enjoy your time in our school. Yours Teng Fei 【答案】51. He is from the UK. 52. He began drawing when he was 3 years old. 53. She likes Chinese Kung Fu. 54. He sewed a T-shirt for his dad. 55. They think sewing is for girls. 56. 例文： Dear friends, I’m so glad to hear that you are coming to our school next month. I’m Teng Fei, 14, from Grade 8. My hobby is basketball—I play it with classmates every afternoon after classes. It keeps me fit and healthy, so I rarely get sick. Also, it teaches me teamwork: we pass, cover each other and cheer together, which makes me more outgoing. When we win, the joy we share is even sweeter. I even joined the school team last term, and we won a small match. Every game feels like a fun adventure with pals. I hope you can enjoy your time in our school. Yours Teng Fei 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位少年的爱好与经历：英国的Joe喜欢涂鸦，中国的傅星擅长中国功夫，美国的Sam热爱缝纫，展现了他们各自的兴趣与坚持。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m Joe ... and live in the UK.”可知，Joe来自英国。故填He is from the UK. 【52题详解】 根据“I began drawing when I was 3 years old.”可知，Joe3岁时开始画画。故填He began drawing when he was 3 years old. 【53题详解】 根据“I like Chinese Kung Fu.”可知，傅星喜欢中国功夫。故填She likes Chinese Kung Fu. 【54题详解】 根据“I made it for my dad in my sewing class”可知，Sam给爸爸缝了T恤。故填He sewed a T-shirt for his dad. 【55题详解】 根据“Some students ask me, ‘Why do you sew? That’s for girls.’”可知，一些学生认为缝纫是女孩做的事。故填They think sewing is for girls. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：需涵盖自我介绍、爱好简介、爱好的益处与感受，内容完整且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题：以欢迎对方来校开篇，自然过渡到自我介绍； 第二步，介绍自己：说明姓名、年龄、年级； 第三步，介绍爱好：点明爱好是篮球，描述日常活动； 第四步，阐述益处：说明篮球让自己健康少生病、学会团队合作，使性格更外向； 第五步，抒发感受：将篮球比赛比作和伙伴的趣味冒险，体现爱好的快乐。 [亮点词汇] ①Grade 8八年级 ②fit and healthy身体健康 ③teamwork团队合作 ④outgoing外向的 ⑤fun adventure趣味冒险 [高分句型] ①It keeps me fit and healthy, so I rarely get sick. (结果状语从句) ②Also, it teaches me teamwork: we pass, cover each other and cheer together, which makes me more outgoing. (which引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $