精品解析：四川省广元市旺苍县2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷

旺苍县2024年秋义务教育阶段学生学业质量监测七年级英语试卷 说明： 1.全卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟。 2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共四部分。 3.考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在答卷上无效。选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂答案，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。 4.考试结束，须将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共三部分 100分) 第一部分听力测试 (共2节;30分) 第一节： (共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many geese are there? 2. Which subject is the boy’s favorite? 3. What can Lisa do? 4. What time does Teng Fei usually get home? 5. When is Yaming’s birthday? 第二节: (共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. Whose schoolbag is on the bike? A. Dave’s. B David’s. C. Devin’s. 7. Who is Dave? A. Ellen’s friend. B. Devin’s brother. C Devin’s friend. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 8. What color is the girl’s schoolbag? A. It’s purple. B. It’s red. C. It’s blue. 9. What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 10. Where is the boy’s schoolbag? A. At school. B. At his home. C. On the bike. 听第8段对话， 回答第11 至第13小题。 .11. Where is Mike from? A. America. B. China. C. England. 12. What’s the Teachers’ Building next to ? A. Music Hall. B. Classroom Building. C. Teachers’ Building. 13. Are there any bookcases in Mike’s classroom? A. No there aren’t. B. Yes, there are. C. Sorry, we don’t know. 听第9段对话， 回答第14至第16 小题。 14. What does the boy’s school look like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but clean. C. Small but beautiful. 15. What kind of books does the boy like? A. History books. B. Storybooks. C. Science books. 16. What does the boy often do after class? A. Play the guitar. B. Speak English. C. Play basketball. 听下面一段独白， 回答第17至第20 小题。 17. Where does Lucy live? A. She lives in Shanghai. B. She lives in Shanxi. C. She lives in Beijing 18. How many buildings are there in the school? A. 4. B 5. C. 6. 19. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the dining hall. B. Between the library and the art building. C. Next to the art building. 20. What does Lucy like doing? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 第二部分基础知识运用(共2节，30分) 第一节：单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 1. I like playing ________ tennis, but Mary likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; the B. The; / C. The; the D. /; / 2. I ________ one basketball, but my sister ________ five. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has; have 3. Which of the underlined letters has the same sound as the one in the Word “cat”? A. nice B. pencil C. cinema D. come 4. Unit ________ is boring, but the ________ unit is fun. A. eighth, ninth B. eight, nine C. eight, ninth D. eighth, nine 5. —Isn’t the cat ________? It can do many fun things. — Yes, we are all ________ at it. A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing 6. David likes ________ best. There are many maps in his room. A. history B. biology C. IT D. geography 7. —Tom, let’s ________ and play football after school. —That ________ good. See you then. A. go; sounds B. go; sound C. to go; sounds D. to go; sound 8. —Look at the two nice photos ________ my family. —Let me see. Who are the girls ________ the photo? A. in; to B. of; in C. for; on D. or; to 9. I am ________ children, and I want to be a teacher in the future. A. good at B. similar to C. different from D. good with 10. —Can I learn to play football in the club? —________ We have the best football teacher here. A. I’m sorry. B. You can’t make it. C. Sure, you can. D. That’s great. 第二节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 (A) We spend most of the time in our classrooms on schooldays. Are there ____11____ in your classrooms? Yes? But things are ____12____ in Taft Elementary. Taft Elementary is a school in the US, ____13____ some classrooms in this school don’t have windows. The students spend most of their time in the classroom. They study different new things but see the ____14____ walls every day. They can’t really see any trees or other ____15____. Ernesto Rodriguez, a photographer (摄影师), ____16____ this. Ernesto thinks nature is very ____17____ to children. So he brings ____18____ into the classroom in a special way. He takes many photos of trees, prints (打印) them, and puts them on the ceilings (天花板) of the classrooms. Now the students ____19____ look up from their seats and see the green trees. One of the students says, “It’s so great to study ____20____ a tall and big tree. It makes my day!” 11. A. windows B. bookcases C. desks D. lockers 12. A. boring B. same C. different D. exciting 13. A. and B. because C. so D. or 14. A. large B. clean C. same D. tidy 15. A. people B. sisters C. buildings D. plants 16. A. discovers B. knows C. changes D. chooses 17. A. useless B. open C. kind D. important 18. A. it B. they C. them D. its 19. A. can’t B. can C. should D. shouldn’t 20. A. between B. under C. behind D. in (B) I’d like to tell you something about the best day of my life. That day was my ____21____ birthday, so I was really happy. In fact, I didn’t sleep well all night, ____22____ I kept thinking about the presents I would get. The next morning was sunny. I ____23____ early and ran into the kitchen, but it seemed (似乎) that no one found me. Mum and Dad ____24____ busy reading newspapers. My two brothers had____25____. No one said a word. “They ____26____forgot my birthday,” I said to myself. I walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly (突然), I ____27____ a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were lots of ____28____ on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” They shouted. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers. There was a cake ____29____ twelve candles in Mum’s hands. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me. We ____30____ the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday. It was really the best day of my life! 21. A. tenth B. eleventh C. twelfth D. thirteenth 22. A. because B. so C. but D. and 23. A. got up B. stood up C. look up D. get up 24. A. is B. are C. was D. were 25. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. drinks 26. A. both B. all C. somebody D. nobody 27. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. heard 28. A. books B. presents C. pictures D. clothes 29. A. of B. from C. for D. with 30. A. took B. made C. shared D. prepared 第三部分 阅读理解(共2节，40分) 第一节：阅读选择 (共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 (A) I’m Jim Green. I’m from America. I’m 12. My favorite color is blue. My computer and my schoolbag are blue. I always wear a blue hat. I like it very much. My telephone number is 236-6517. My name is Jenny Brown. I’m an English girl. I’m 8. My favorite color is red. My schoolbag, my pencil box and my watch are all red. I have a dog. Its name is Xiaobao. My telephone number is 258-9812. My name is Frank Smith. I’m 10. My favorite color is yellow. My watch, my radio and my bookcase are all yellow. I always wear a yellow shirt. You can call me at 239-1237. 31 What color is Jim’s schoolbag? A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue. D. Red. 32. What’s Jim’s telephone number? A. 239-1237. B. 238-1237. C. 237-6517. D. 236-6517. 33. How old is Jenny? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Ten. D. Twelve. 34. What’s Frank’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Brown. D. Miller. 35. Which of the following is wrong? A. Jim is from America. B. Jenny’s telephone number is 258-9812. C. Frank has a dog. D. Frank’s bookcase is yellow. (B) Zhang Guimei teaches Chinese at school. She has no kids, but over 130 homeless children call her “Mom”. These children lost their homes. Zhang is from Heilongjiang. She came to Yunnan at the age of 17. In 2008, Zhang started the Huaping Senior High School for Girls because lots of girls couldn’t go to school. She wants the girls to have the chance (机会) to study in school and get a good education (教育). Every morning, Zhang asks girls to get up at 5:30. Then she watches over the classroom. She always tells her students to work hard and help others. Now about 1,804 students from the girls’ school go to college (大学). 36. Who’s Zhang Guimei? A. A Chinese teacher. B. A college student. C. A mother with 130 kids. D. A doctor in Heilongjiang. 37. Where does Zhang come from? A. Yunnan. B. Huaping. C. Heilongjiang. D. We don’t know. 38. What does the underlined word “homeless” mean? A. 有家的 B. 无家可归的 C. 家庭和谐的 D. 想家的 39. Why do the children call Zhang “Mom”? A. Because they have no homes. B. Because Zhang helps them a lot. C. Because they can’t get an education. D. Because they want to live with Zhang. 40. What do you know about Zhang from the passage? A. She’s kind and great. B. She’s quiet and clever. C. She’s interesting and famous. D. She’s bored but kind. (C) Our school life is very interesting! My friends and I study hard at school. And we are good at our lessons. We are very happy. We have lots of time for our hobbies. My classmates all want to go to different clubs. Helen wants to join the Reading Club. She loves reading books. The Reading Club meets every Wednesday at three thirty. Lily enjoys dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at four thirty. There’s also an Art Club. It meets on Fridays at four o’clock. Nick doesn’t want to join the Art Club. He doesn’t like drawing. He thinks it is too difficult for him. Nick likes playing computer games. He wants to join the Computer Club. It meets every Thursday at three forty-five. Mike loves sports. He wants to join the football team. They play football every Monday at three thirty. I want to join the Music Club. I like listening to music with my friends. The Music Club meets on Tuesday at three fifteen. 41. What does Helen like doing? A. Dancing. B. Reading. C. Drawing. D. Singing. 42. When does Lily’s club meet every week? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Mondays. D. On Fridays. 43 What club does Nick want to join? A. The Dancing Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Music Club. D. The Computer Club. 44. What team does Mike want to join? A. The football team. B. The basketball team. C. The badminton team. D. The volleyball team. 45. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Subjects. B. Sports. C. Our school life. D. Our classes. 第二节： (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact (实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. ____46____ Listen carefully in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. Listen carefully so that you can learn much from your teacher._____47_____ ____48____ Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You may meet difficult maths problems. You can ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she may be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____49____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. ____50____ So let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Here is what you can do. B. Maths is a helpful subject. C. Ask your classmates for help. D. So be a careful student in class. E. You can’t learn it well in a day. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共三节，50分) 第四部分 写(共3节;50分) 第一节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning exercises (早操) first. Our ____51____ (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, but our teacher says it’s ____52____ (use). Chinese and history ____53____ (be) very interesting. I ____54____ (real) like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch ____55____ the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are ____56____ 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P. E., art or music. I love these ____57____ (subject). They are very relaxing. School ____58____ (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always have ____59____ good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about ____60____ (your)? Li Hua 第二节：信息提取 (共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容写在答题卡相应的横线上。 On the morning of every Monday, two of my children go to school. They each have a large bag with a pair of shoes, food and a bottle of water. But there aren’t any books in it. I send them to a park. They will spend the day and have classes there. Right, my boys go to a forest school weekly. It is from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm. The children know about the forests, lakes and animals together. I love the forest school, but I worry about (担忧) some things at first. Will the teachers let my children do their favourite things? Will my children be safe (安全)? Most of the time, the children plant trees, build houses and do many other interesting things. The teachers will help them in need. When the children say goodbye to each other in the afternoon, they often look happy. The forest school teaches them to love the forest. I think that is important. My Children’s Forest School School time Spend ____61____ hours in the “school”. School place In a ____62____. School ____63____ * Know about the forests, lakes and animals. * Plant trees, build houses and do other ____64____ things. My feelings · I feel worried at first. * Will my children do their favourite things? * Will my children be safe? · I think the forest school is good. * It teaches children to ____65____ the forest 第三节：书面表达 (共25分) 66. 假如你是腾飞，本周英语角的主题是“选择最喜欢的社团”。请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇短文，向全班同学介绍你组内的情况。 内容包括： 姓名 想加入的社团 想加入的原因 Tom 音乐社团 热爱音乐、擅长弹吉他 Lucy 运动社团 喜欢打篮球，认为运动使她快乐 Teng Fei 自然社团 可以发现身边的野生动物 写作要求：卷面整洁；内容可适当发挥；语意通顺连贯；全文字数60词左右；文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 参考词汇：组group _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 旺苍县2024年秋义务教育阶段学生学业质量监测七年级英语试卷 说明： 1.全卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟。 2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共四部分。 3.考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在答卷上无效。选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂答案，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。 4.考试结束，须将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共三部分 100分) 第一部分听力测试 (共2节;30分) 第一节： (共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many geese are there? 2. Which subject is the boy’s favorite? 3. What can Lisa do? 4. What time does Teng Fei usually get home? 5. When is Yaming’s birthday? 第二节: (共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. Whose schoolbag is on the bike? A. Dave’s. B David’s. C. Devin’s. 7. Who is Dave? A. Ellen’s friend. B. Devin’s brother. C Devin’s friend. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 8. What color is the girl’s schoolbag? A. It’s purple. B. It’s red. C. It’s blue. 9. What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 10. Where is the boy’s schoolbag? A. At school. B. At his home. C. On the bike. 听第8段对话， 回答第11 至第13小题。 .11. Where is Mike from? A. America. B. China. C. England. 12. What’s the Teachers’ Building next to ? A. Music Hall. B. Classroom Building. C. Teachers’ Building. 13. Are there any bookcases in Mike’s classroom? A. No, there aren’t. B. Yes, there are. C. Sorry, we don’t know. 听第9段对话， 回答第14至第16 小题。 14. What does the boy’s school look like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but clean. C. Small but beautiful. 15. What kind of books does the boy like? A. History books. B. Storybooks. C. Science books. 16. What does the boy often do after class? A. Play the guitar. B. Speak English. C. Play basketball. 听下面一段独白， 回答第17至第20 小题。 17. Where does Lucy live? A. She lives in Shanghai. B. She lives in Shanxi. C. She lives in Beijing 18. How many buildings are there in the school? A. 4. B 5. C. 6. 19. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the dining hall. B. Between the library and the art building. C Next to the art building. 20. What does Lucy like doing? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 第二部分基础知识运用(共2节，30分) 第一节：单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 1. I like playing ________ tennis, but Mary likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; the B. The; / C. The; the D. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打网球，但玛丽喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。the这个，定冠词表特指；/零冠词。在表示“进行某种球类运动”时，球类运动名称前不加冠词，因此第一空“打网球”应为play tennis。在表示“演奏某种西洋乐器”时，乐器名称前通常加定冠词the，因此第二空“弹吉他”应为play the guitar。故选A。 2. I ________ one basketball but my sister ________ five. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has; have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个篮球，但是我妹妹有五个。 考查主谓一致。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词需用原形have；主语my sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词也需用第三人称单数形式has。故选A。 3. Which of the underlined letters has the same sound as the one in the Word “cat”? A. nice B. pencil C. cinema D. come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】题意：哪个带下划线的字母和单词“cat”中的划线部分字母发音相同？ 考查辅音字母的发音。“nice”字母“c”的发音为/s/；“pencil”字母“c”的发音为/s/；“cinema”字母“c”的发音为/s/；“come”字母“c”的发音为/k/。“cat”字母“c”的发音为/k/，“come”划线部分字母发音与之相同。故选D。 4. Unit ________ is boring, but the ________ unit is fun. A. eighth, ninth B. eight, nine C. eight, ninth D. eighth, nine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：第八单元很无聊，但第九单元很有趣。 考查序数词和基数词。eighth第八，序数词；ninth第九，序数词；eight八，基数词；nine九，基数词。根据句子结构，第一个空格在“Unit”后，表示单元顺序，常用基数词；第二个空格在“the”后，需用序数词。故选C。 5. —Isn’t the cat ________? It can do many fun things. — Yes, we are all ________ at it. A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那只猫太神奇了不是吗？它能做很多有意思的事。——是的，我们都感觉它很神奇！ 考查amazed和amazing的用法辨析。amazing意为“令人惊奇的”，常用于修饰物； amazed意为“惊奇的”，常用于修饰人，“猫”令人感到惊奇，故第一空填amazing，“我们”是惊奇的，故第二空填amazed。故选C。 6. David likes ________ best. There are many maps in his room. A. history B. biology C. IT D. geography 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：David最喜欢地理。他的房间里有很多地图。 考查名词辨析。history历史；biology生物；IT信息技术；geography地理。根据“There are many maps in his room.”可知，房间里有很多地图，选项中只有地理学科与地图直接相关。故选D。 7. —Tom, let’s ________ and play football after school. —That ________ good. See you then. A. go; sounds B. go; sound C. to go; sounds D. to go; sound 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，放学后我们去踢足球吧。——听起来不错。到时候见。 考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词原形；第二空That作主语，谓语用单数第三人称形式，故选A。 8. —Look at the two nice photos ________ my family. —Let me see. Who are the girls ________ the photo? A. in; to B. of; in C. for; on D. or; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看我家人的两张漂亮的照片。——让我看看。照片里的女孩都是谁？ 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；to向；of属于；for为了；on在……上面；or或者。根据“Look at the two nice photos...my family.”可知，这是属于我们家庭的照片，此处用of表达“属于”符合语境；根据“Who are the girls...the photo?”可知，照片里的女孩都是谁，此处用in表达“在照片里”符合语境。故选B。 9. I am ________ children, and I want to be a teacher in the future. A. good at B. similar to C. different from D. good with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我擅长与孩子相处，并且我想在未来成为一名老师。 考查短语辨析。good at擅长，后通常接事物或技能，不直接接人；similar to类似于；different from不同于；good with善于与……相处。根据空后的children，以及后半句“想成为一名老师”可知，此处应表示“擅长与孩子相处”之意。故选D。 10. —Can I learn to play football in the club? —________ We have the best football teacher here. A. I’m sorry. B. You can’t make it. C. Sure, you can. D. That’s great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在俱乐部学踢足球吗？——当然，你可以。我们这里有最好的足球老师。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry抱歉；You can’t make it你做不到的；Sure, you can当然，你可以；That’s great太好了。根据“We have the best football teacher here.”可知，此处作肯定回答，同意对方在俱乐部学踢足球。故选C。 第二节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 (A) We spend most of the time in our classrooms on schooldays. Are there ____11____ in your classrooms? Yes? But things are ____12____ in Taft Elementary. Taft Elementary is a school in the US, ____13____ some classrooms in this school don’t have windows. The students spend most of their time in the classroom. They study different new things but see the ____14____ walls every day. They can’t really see any trees or other ____15____. Ernesto Rodriguez, a photographer (摄影师), ____16____ this. Ernesto thinks nature is very ____17____ to children. So he brings ____18____ into the classroom in a special way. He takes many photos of trees, prints (打印) them, and puts them on the ceilings (天花板) of the classrooms. Now the students ____19____ look up from their seats and see the green trees. One of the students says, “It’s so great to study ____20____ a tall and big tree. It makes my day!” 11. A. windows B. bookcases C. desks D. lockers 12. A. boring B. same C. different D. exciting 13. A. and B. because C. so D. or 14. A. large B. clean C. same D. tidy 15. A. people B. sisters C. buildings D. plants 16. A. discovers B. knows C. changes D. chooses 17. A. useless B. open C. kind D. important 18. A. it B. they C. them D. its 19. A. can’t B. can C. should D. shouldn’t 20. A. between B. under C. behind D. in 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了美国一所小学的一些教室没有窗户，摄影师Ernesto Rodriguez将树木的照片打印出来贴在教室天花板上，让学生能“看到”自然的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：你们教室里有窗户吗？ windows窗户；bookcases书架；desks课桌；lockers储物柜。根据“Are there…in your classrooms?”以及“some classrooms in this school don’t have windows”可知，这里表示你们教室里有窗户吗。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但在塔夫特小学的情况不同。 boring无聊的；same相同的；different不同的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“But things are…in Taft Elementary”可知，这里表示塔夫特小学的情况不同。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：塔夫特小学是美国的一所学校，并且这所学校的一些教室没有窗户。 and并且；because因为；so所以；or或者。根据“Taft Elementary is a school in the US, …some classrooms in this school don’t have windows”可知，这里表示塔夫特小学是美国的一所学校，并且这所学校的一些教室没有窗户，前后句为并列关系，故用and。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们学习各种新知识，但每天看到的都是相同的墙壁。 large大的；clean干净的；same相同的；tidy整洁的。根据“but see the…walls every day”可知，这里表示他们每天看到相同的墙壁。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他们看不到真正的树木或其他植物。 people人；sisters姐妹；buildings建筑；plants植物。根据“any trees or other…”可知，这里表示其他植物。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：摄影师Ernesto Rodriguez知道了这一点。 discovers发现；knows知道；changes改变；chooses选择。根据“Ernesto Rodriguez, a photographer, …this”可知，这里表示摄影师知道了这一情况。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Ernesto认为自然对孩子很重要。 useless无用的；open开放的；kind善良的；important重要的。根据“Ernesto thinks nature is very…to children”可知，这里表示自然对孩子很重要。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：所以他用特殊的方式把它带进了教室。 it它，主格或宾格；they他们，主格；them它们，宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词。根据“So he brings…into the classroom in a special way”可知，这里指代前文提到的自然，应用宾格代词it。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：现在学生们能够从座位上抬起头看到绿树。 can’t不能；can能够；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Now the students…look up from their seats and see the green trees”可知，这里表示学生们现在能够看到绿树。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：一个学生说：“在一棵高大茂盛的树下学习真是太棒了！它让我的每一天都充满活力！” between在……之间；under在……下面；behind在……后面；in在……里面。根据“study…a tall and big tree”可知，这里表示在树下学习。故选B。 (B) I’d like to tell you something about the best day of my life. That day was my ____21____ birthday, so I was really happy. In fact, I didn’t sleep well all night, ____22____ I kept thinking about the presents I would get. The next morning was sunny. I ____23____ early and ran into the kitchen, but it seemed (似乎) that no one found me. Mum and Dad ____24____ busy reading newspapers. My two brothers had____25____. No one said a word. “They ____26____forgot my birthday,” I said to myself. I walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly (突然), I ____27____ a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were lots of ____28____ on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” They shouted. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers. There was a cake ____29____ twelve candles in Mum’s hands. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me. We ____30____ the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday. It was really the best day of my life! 21. A. tenth B. eleventh C. twelfth D. thirteenth 22. A. because B. so C. but D. and 23. A. got up B. stood up C. look up D. get up 24. A. is B. are C. was D. were 25. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. drinks 26. A. both B. all C. somebody D. nobody 27. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. heard 28. A. books B. presents C. pictures D. clothes 29. A. of B. from C. for D. with 30. A. took B. made C. shared D. prepared 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在自己12岁生日那天，本以为家人忘记了他的生日，结果家人却给他准备了一个惊喜派对，这成了他生命中最美好的一天。 【21题详解】 句意：那天是我12岁的生日，所以我非常开心。 tenth第十；eleventh第十一；twelfth第十二；thirteenth第十三。根据下文“a cake…twelve candles”可知，这里表示12岁生日。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：事实上，我一整晚都没睡好，因为我一直在想我会收到什么礼物。 because因为；so所以；but但是；and并且。根据“I didn’t sleep well all night…I kept thinking about the presents I would get”可知，这里表示我一整晚都没睡好，因为我一直在想我会收到什么礼物，空后是前一晚没睡好的原因。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我起床很早，跑进厨房，但似乎没有人注意到我。 got up起床，过去式；stood up站起来，过去式；look up抬头看；get up起床，动词原形。根据“…early and ran”可知，这里表示我起床很早，跑进厨房，由and的并列结构及全文过去时态可知，此处句子是一般过去时。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：爸爸和妈妈正忙着看报纸。 is是，单数，一般现在时；are是，复数，一般现在时；was是，单数，一般过去时；were是，复数，一般过去时。根据“Mum and Dad…busy reading newspapers”可知，这里表示爸爸和妈妈正忙着看报纸，主语是复数且全文为一般过去时，故用were。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我的两个兄弟正在吃早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；drinks饮料。根据“The next morning”可知，这里表示我的两个兄弟正在吃早餐。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：“他们都忘记了我的生日。”我自言自语道。 both两者都；all三者及以上都；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“They…forgot my birthday”和上文提到的父母与两个兄弟共四人可知，这里表示所有人都忘了，表示“全部”应用all。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：突然，我听到一个声音，于是我回去看是什么。 looked看；saw看见；watched观看；heard听见。根据“I…a noise”可知，这里表示听到一个声音。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：厨房桌子上有很多礼物。 books书；presents礼物；pictures图片；clothes衣服。根据“There were lots of…on the kitchen table”和后文“opened all the presents”可知，桌上放的应是礼物。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：妈妈手里拿着一个带有十二根蜡烛的蛋糕。 of属于；from来自；for为了；with带有。根据“a cake…twelve candles”可知，这里表示蛋糕上有蜡烛，应用with表示伴随。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我们分享了蛋糕，然后我打开了所有的礼物。 took拿走；made制作；shared分享；prepared准备。根据“We…the cake”和庆祝生日的场景可知，这里表示分享蛋糕。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共2节，40分) 第一节：阅读选择 (共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 (A) I’m Jim Green. I’m from America. I’m 12. My favorite color is blue. My computer and my schoolbag are blue. I always wear a blue hat. I like it very much. My telephone number is 236-6517. My name is Jenny Brown. I’m an English girl. I’m 8. My favorite color is red. My schoolbag, my pencil box and my watch are all red. I have a dog. Its name is Xiaobao. My telephone number is 258-9812. My name is Frank Smith. I’m 10. My favorite color is yellow. My watch, my radio and my bookcase are all yellow. I always wear a yellow shirt. You can call me at 239-1237. 31. What color is Jim’s schoolbag? A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue. D. Red. 32. What’s Jim’s telephone number? A. 239-1237. B. 238-1237. C. 237-6517. D. 236-6517. 33. How old is Jenny? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Ten. D. Twelve. 34. What’s Frank’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Brown. D. Miller. 35. Which of the following is wrong? A. Jim is from America. B. Jenny’s telephone number is 258-9812. C. Frank has a dog. D. Frank’s bookcase is yellow. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim Green、Jenny Brown和Frank Smith的个人信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jim Green...My computer and my schoolbag are blue.”可知，Jim的书包是蓝色的。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jim Green...My telephone number is 236-6517.”可知，Jim的电话号码是236-6517。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Jenny Brown. I’m an English girl. I’m 8.”可知，Jenny是8岁。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank Smith.”可知，Frank的姓氏是Smith。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jim Green. I’m from America.”可知，Jim来自美国，选项A正确；根据“My telephone number is 258-9812.”可知，Jenny的电话号码是258-9812，选项B正确；根据Frank的相关信息“My name is Frank Smith…”可知，并未提到他养狗，选项C“Frank有一只狗”与原文不符；根据“My watch, my radio and my bookcase are all yellow.”可知，Frank的书柜是黄色的，选项D正确。故选C。 (B) Zhang Guimei teaches Chinese at school. She has no kids, but over 130 homeless children call her “Mom”. These children lost their homes. Zhang is from Heilongjiang. She came to Yunnan at the age of 17. In 2008, Zhang started the Huaping Senior High School for Girls because lots of girls couldn’t go to school. She wants the girls to have the chance (机会) to study in school and get a good education (教育). Every morning, Zhang asks girls to get up at 5:30. Then she watches over the classroom. She always tells her students to work hard and help others. Now about 1,804 students from the girls’ school go to college (大学). 36. Who’s Zhang Guimei? A. A Chinese teacher. B. A college student. C. A mother with 130 kids. D. A doctor in Heilongjiang. 37. Where does Zhang come from? A. Yunnan. B. Huaping. C. Heilongjiang. D. We don’t know. 38. What does the underlined word “homeless” mean? A. 有家的 B. 无家可归的 C. 家庭和谐的 D. 想家的 39. Why do the children call Zhang “Mom”? A. Because they have no homes. B. Because Zhang helps them a lot. C. Because they can’t get an education. D. Because they want to live with Zhang. 40. What do you know about Zhang from the passage? A. She’s kind and great. B. She’s quiet and clever. C. She’s interesting and famous. D. She’s bored but kind. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅老师从黑龙江来到云南，创办华坪女子高中，帮助无家可归的孩子并让她们通过教育改变命运的故事，展现了她无私、伟大的奉献精神。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Guimei teaches Chinese at school.”可知，张桂梅是一位语文老师。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang is from Heilongjiang.”可知，张桂梅来自黑龙江。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These children lost their homes.” (这些孩子失去了他们的家。) 可知，“homeless”意为“无家可归的”。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，张桂梅为无家可归的孩子提供帮助，创办女校让她们受教育，她给予了孩子们母亲般的关怀和支持，因此孩子们叫她“妈妈”是因为她给予了她们很多帮助。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，张桂梅无私奉献，帮助无家可归的孩子、创办学校让女孩们受教育，体现了她善良和伟大的品质。故选A。 (C) Our school life is very interesting! My friends and I study hard at school. And we are good at our lessons. We are very happy. We have lots of time for our hobbies. My classmates all want to go to different clubs. Helen wants to join the Reading Club. She loves reading books. The Reading Club meets every Wednesday at three thirty. Lily enjoys dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at four thirty. There’s also an Art Club. It meets on Fridays at four o’clock. Nick doesn’t want to join the Art Club. He doesn’t like drawing. He thinks it is too difficult for him. Nick likes playing computer games. He wants to join the Computer Club. It meets every Thursday at three forty-five. Mike loves sports. He wants to join the football team. They play football every Monday at three thirty. I want to join the Music Club. I like listening to music with my friends. The Music Club meets on Tuesday at three fifteen. 41. What does Helen like doing? A. Dancing. B. Reading. C. Drawing. D. Singing. 42. When does Lily’s club meet every week? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Mondays. D. On Fridays. 43. What club does Nick want to join? A. The Dancing Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Music Club. D. The Computer Club. 44. What team does Mike want to join? A. The football team. B. The basketball team. C. The badminton team. D. The volleyball team. 45. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Subjects. B. Sports. C. Our school life. D. Our classes. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们的学校生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen wants to join the Reading Club. She loves reading books.”可知，Helen喜欢读书，想加入阅读俱乐部。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily enjoys dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at four thirty.”可知，丽丽想要加入舞蹈俱乐部，舞蹈俱乐部每周一活动。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nick likes playing computer games. He wants to join the Computer Club.”可知，Nick想加入计算机俱乐部。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike loves sports. He wants to join the football team.”可知，Mike想加入足球队。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“学校生活”展开，描述了同学们的不同爱好、社团活动及时间安排，体现了校园生活的丰富有趣，所以最佳标题是“我们的学校生活”。故选C。 第二节： (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母涂黑。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact (实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. ____46____ Listen carefully in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. Listen carefully so that you can learn much from your teacher._____47_____ ____48____ Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You may meet difficult maths problems. You can ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she may be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____49____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. ____50____ So let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Here is what you can do. B. Maths is a helpful subject. C. Ask your classmates for help. D. So be a careful student in class. E You can’t learn it well in a day. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些学好数学的建议，如：认真听讲、向同学求助、每天练习数学。 【46题详解】 根据空前一句“But in fact (实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.”可知，作者认为学好数学并不难。结合后文给出的学好数学的具体方法可推知，此处缺少过渡句。A选项“以下是你可以做的事情。”引出了下文将要列举的几条建议。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据空前“Listen carefully in class…Listen carefully so that you can learn much from your teacher.”可知，本段给的建议是在课堂上要认真听老师讲课。D选项“所以在课堂上要做个认真的学生。”符合本段内容，并对本段内容做出总结。故选D。 【48题详解】 本段主要讲遇到难题时可以寻求同学帮助，空处位于段首，需要总结概括本段内容，给出建议。C选项“向你的同学寻求帮助。”是对该部分内容的概括，符合后文内容。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据空前“Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time.”可知，本段给出的建议是每天练习数学，因为学好数学需要时间。因此E选项“你无法在一天之内学好它。”符合本段内容。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据空后“So let’s do our best to learn it well.”可知，本段对全文进行总结并号召大家一起尽力学好数学。B选项“数学是一门有用的学科。”是号召大家学好数学的理由，符合本段内容。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共三节，50分) 第四部分 写(共3节;50分) 第一节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning exercises (早操) first. Our ____51____ (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, but our teacher says it’s ____52____ (use). Chinese and history ____53____ (be) very interesting. I ____54____ (real) like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch ____55____ the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are ____56____ 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P. E., art or music. I love these ____57____ (subject). They are very relaxing. School ____58____ (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always have ____59____ good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about ____60____ (your)? Li Hua 【答案】51. first 52. useful 53. are 54. really 55. because 56. from 57. subjects 58. finishes 59. a 60. yours 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活，包括课程安排、午餐休息、课后活动等，并表达了虽然忙碌但有趣的感受。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的第一节课在8点10分开始。根据“lesson starts at 8:10”可知，这里表示第一节课，需用序数词；one“一”，为基数词，序数词是first。故填first。 52题详解】 句意：数学并不有趣，但我们的老师说数学很有用。根据“teacher says it’s…”可知，这里表示数学很有用，此处作表语，需用形容词；use“使用”，为动词，形容词形式为useful“有用的”。故填useful。 【53题详解】 句意：语文和历史非常有趣。根据“Chinese and history…”可知，这里表示语文和历史非常有趣，主语为复数，此处需用be动词复数形式are。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：我真的非常喜欢它们。根据“I…like them”可知，此处修饰动词like，需用副词；real“真实的”，为形容词，副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物总是美味又健康。根据“I love the school lunch…the food is always nice and healthy”可知，这里表示我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物总是美味又健康，表示原因用because。故填because。 【56题详解】 句意：下午的课程从2点持续到5点半。根据“…2:00 to 5:30”可知，这里表示从2点到5点半，from…to…“从……到……”，为固定搭配。故填from。 【57题详解】 句意：我喜欢这些科目。根据“these …”可知，此处需名词复数形式；subject“科目”，为可数名词，复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。 【58题详解】 句意：学校在5点半放学。根据“School…at 5:30”可知，此处作谓语，主语School为单数，且句子描述日常事实，为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；finish“结束”，为动词，第三人称单数形式为finishes。故填finishes。 59题详解】 句意：我在学校总是过得很愉快。根据“have…good time”可知，这里表示过得很愉快，have a good time“过得愉快”，为固定短语。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：你的 (学校生活) 怎么样呢？根据“What about…”可知，这里表示你的学校生活，需用名词性物主代词作宾语；your“你的”，为形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词为yours。故填yours。 第二节：信息提取 (共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容写在答题卡相应的横线上。 On the morning of every Monday, two of my children go to school. They each have a large bag with a pair of shoes, food and a bottle of water. But there aren’t any books in it. I send them to a park. They will spend the day and have classes there. Right, my boys go to a forest school weekly. It is from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm. The children know about the forests, lakes and animals together. I love the forest school, but I worry about (担忧) some things at first. Will the teachers let my children do their favourite things? Will my children be safe (安全的)? Most of the time, the children plant trees, build houses and do many other interesting things. The teachers will help them in need. When the children say goodbye to each other in the afternoon, they often look happy. The forest school teaches them to love the forest. I think that is important. My Children’s Forest School School time Spend ____61____ hours in the “school”. School place In a ____62____. School ____63____ * Know about the forests, lakes and animals. * Plant trees, build houses and do other ____64____ things. My feelings · I feel worried at first. * Will my children do their favourite things? * Will my children be safe? · I think the forest school is good. * It teaches children to ____65____ the forest. 【答案】61. 7##seven 62. park 63. activities 64. interesting 65. love 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的孩子每周一在公园开展的森林学校活动，以及作者最初的担忧与最终对该学校价值的认可。 【61题详解】 根据“It is from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm.”可知，从上午8:30至下午3:30共7小时，故填7/seven。 【62题详解】 根据“I send them to a park. They will spend the day and have classes there.”，可知森林学校的地点是公园，故填park。 【63题详解】 根据表格右侧“Know about the forests... Plant trees, build houses...”可知，对应的是森林学校的具体“活动”，并且因为是很多项活动，所以需要用复数形式，故填activities。 【64题详解】 根据“the children plant trees, build houses and do many other interesting things”可知，是其他有趣的事，故填interesting。 【65题详解】 根据“The forest school teaches them to love the forest.”可知，学校教会孩子热爱森林，故填love。 第三节：书面表达 (共25分) 66. 假如你是腾飞，本周英语角的主题是“选择最喜欢的社团”。请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇短文，向全班同学介绍你组内的情况。 内容包括： 姓名 想加入的社团 想加入的原因 Tom 音乐社团 热爱音乐、擅长弹吉他 Lucy 运动社团 喜欢打篮球，认为运动使她快乐 Teng Fei 自然社团 可以发现身边的野生动物 写作要求：卷面整洁；内容可适当发挥；语意通顺连贯；全文字数60词左右；文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 参考词汇：组group _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Teng Fei. In our group, Tom wants to join the Music Club because he loves music and plays guitar well. Lucy chooses the Sports Club. She enjoys basketball and thinks sports bring her joy. I like the Nature Club best. It helps me find wild animals around us. We all love our clubs! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作内容需包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达问候，并自我介绍； 第二步：按表格顺序分述三人选择的社团并说明原因； 第三步：书写结语，表达对社团的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do sth想要做某事 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①In our group, Tom wants to join the Music Club because he loves music and plays guitar well.（because引导原因状语） ②She enjoys basketball and thinks sports bring her joy.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $