Unit 4 Never too old to learn-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（译林版）

1.When he went to the job interview he you mustn't leak the but he still didn't get the job. information. 2.He was given the task of protecting her 2.他的努力使得他赢得第一名的梦想成为可能。 of the trial. make+it+adj.+to do) 3.There is evidence of agriculture in Africa His hard work of getting the 3000BC first place. 4.Gary always the pros and cons when he 3.这个问题不仅非常重要，而且难以解决。(not only. makes a choice but also.引起的部分倒装) 5.When I arrived in America,the first and most important but it also is difficult to solve. thing for me was to work and 4.我们如果努力工作，无论什么困难都能克服。 IV.句式仿写 (whatever引导让步状语从句) 1.不管你是留在办公室还是回家，你都不能泄露消息。 If we work hard,we can overcome any difficulty, whether...or...) Unit 4 Never too old to learn 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 、核心单词 写得准 22. n.文凭，结业证书；证明，证明书 23. ad.空白的n.空白处，空格 n.幕，帷幕；窗帘；帘，幔；覆盖物 2. 24 ad.一定会，很可能会；有义务（做某事） ad.明白事理的，成熟的vi.成熟，长成； 3 t.&i解决；表决；决心，决定n.决心，坚 有判断力 25. 定的信念 n.学生宿舍，集体宿舍 Y 使变新；使恢复精力；使想起 26. n.段，段落 vt. 27. 5 ad.客观的；客观存在的；宾格的n.目标， n.草稿，草案，草图vt.起草，草拟 28. 目的 vt.&vi.修改，润饰；擦光，磨光n.抛光， 6 t.&vi.询问，打听 上光；完美，娴熟，精湛 7. vt.&v.登记，注册n.语体风格，语域；登 29 vt.(向某人)试探地透露（主意）vi.跳动 记表 n.弹跳；活力 vi.订阅；定期订购（或订阅等）》 30 n. 教授；讲师，教员 9. n.理解力，领悟能力：理解练习 二、拓展单词 通变化 10. i.&t.（使)停止，终止，结束 11. n. 自我价值感 vt.&i.批评，批判，挑剔，指责；评价→ 12. n.推理，理性的观点，论证 n.批判；指责，评论 13. ad.抽象的，纯理论的vt.把…抽象出， 2. n.假定，假设→ .1 假定，假设， 提取 认为 14. vt.使合格：使具备资格vi.取得资格（或 n.工作，职业；消遣；侵占，占领期；使用→ 学历)，合格 vt.占领；占用（时间、空间等）→ 15 m.成功的机会，前景；可能性 adj.使用中的；忙于；被占领的 16. n.机构；风俗习惯，制度 4. ad.紧紧地，牢固地a.牢固的；严格的， 17. vt.&i.培训，训练；钻（孔）n.练习，训 密集的；亲密的→ y.(使)变紧，加强一 练；钻，钻头 ad.紧紧地，牢固地 18 n.能力，胜任 n.参考；提到；推荐信vt.查阅，参考→ 19. ad.随机的；辨认不出的；不合常理的 .查阅；参考，谈到 20. n.统计数字，统计资料 6 n.(为非全日制学生开设的)进修部，进修 21 n.平板电脑；药片 课，扩大，延伸→ 扩大，扩展，延伸 -375- 选择性必修第四册 测 三、阅读单词 晓词义1 7 给某人留下深刻的印象 深吸气，深呼吸 1.auditory adj. 9 熬夜 2.verbal adj. 3.inductive adj. 五、教材佳句 会运用] 4.domain n. 1.…成功的构图中，物体间的留白和实际的物体本身 5.vocational adj. 一样关键。(as.…as.和.一样…) 6.circuit n. ..the blank spaces between the objects were just 7.breast n. the actual objects themselves 8.circus n. 2.新的知识不断涌现着，你已有的认知一直在被修正， 9.laptop n. 以至于会难以跟上最新的发展。(what引导主语 10.intimidating adj. 从句) 四、重点短语 明搭配 New knowledge is constantly being generated and 定会，很可能会 is being revised all the time,to the extent 与…步调一致，与…并驾齐驱 that it can be difficult to keep pace with the latest 2 订阅：定期订购（或订阅等）；同 developments. 3 3我不知道我将经历我人生中最美好的四年。（否定词 意，赞成 置于句首引起的部分倒装)》 转瞬间；立即 I was about to experience the best four 5 意识到，了解到，知道 years of my life 6 被视为，被认为 B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.When the principal appeared in the classroom,the noise keep pace with;compose oneself;subscribe to; (停止) be bound to:dawn on 2.The company should be (注册)before 1.It suddenly me why he was so interested operating. in my story. 3.The police have (询问)at every possible 2.He said that oil production has not place where the lost child may have gone. growing demand. 4.Fluency in three languages (使具备资格) 3.The woman who has eyes like a hawk will her for work in the UN. notice that chipped glass 5.The (数据)show that those middle school 4.Please get there early,which will give you time to students without breakfast find it hard to concentrate in and relax a little. class. 5.If you this newspaper,you'll get an Ⅱ.单句语法填空 extra magazine. l.The company has changed some of its working practices IV.句式仿写 in response to complaints and criticize 1.既然失败者和成功者一样努力，那么双方就都值得我 from the customers. 们尊敬。(as..as.…) 2.Not all would-be staff are (qualify)for the Since the loser the winner,both of them position for which they are being trained. deserved our respect. 3.To sum up,I think we should take a calm, 2.给我们印象最深的是你的艺术技巧，你在这方面表现 (object)view of the network language. 出了杰出的才华。(what引导主语从句)》 4.The goverment has decided to (tight)its are your art skills,in which you immigration policy since the country can't bear so many showed outstanding talent. people. 3.我们的父母总是提醒我们，我们绝不能不尊重老师。 5.It is said that people in that area have little access to (否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装) (recreation)activities such as watching TV Our parents always remind us that under no or seeing films circumstances our teachers. 2对勾·讲与练·高三英语L -376-25.saving 26.bonus 27.sow 28.harvest 29.quote 二、拓展单词 1.appointment appoint appointed 2.reliable rely 3.legal illegal legally illegally 4.guilty guilt 5.ashamed shame shameful 6.disappointed disappoint disappointing disappointment 7.discouraged discouraging discourage discouragement 三、阅读单词 1.雪茄烟2.眉毛 3.灵敏的，敏锐的：渴望：热切，热衷于 4.地球物理学家5.病房 6.大量的，价值巨大的：结实的，牢固的 7欣然接受：包含：拥抱 8.同样地：也，而且 9.海星，星鱼 10.伤疤：（精神上的）创伤；污点 11.非常高兴，深感欣喜 12.(责任、义务等的)重担，负担 13.停顿，暂停停顿，停顿的时间 四、重点短语 1.tear down 2.make one's fortune 3.lose contact 4.arm in arm 5.under arrest 6.pull out 7.at the mercy of sb./sth. 8.in store 五、教材佳句 1.In the doorway of a store stood a man 2.however difficult that might be 3.Sow the seeds of success today and …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.arrested 2.wards 3.cheated 4.minerals 5.wrapped Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.barely 2.criminal 3.reliable 4.merciful 5.guidance Ⅲ.选词填空 1.be torn down 2.made his fortune 3.at the mercy of 4.arm in arm 5.under arrest W.句式仿写 1.By the window sat a young man 2.However busy Mary is 3.Compare the quality of different brands and Unit 2 Understanding each oth …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.gentle 2.feedback 3.competent 4.obtain 5.negotiate 6.enterprise 7.straightforward 8.friction 9.clarify 10.knowledgeable 11.sympathy 12.tone 13.gain 14.precisely 15.vocabulary 16.correspond 17.recite 18.accent 19.cooperate 20.cite 21.integrate 22.sincerely 23.contest 二、拓展单词 1.react reaction 2.suit suitable 3.fold unfold 4.approve approval disapproval 5.preference prefer 6.embarrassed embarrassing embarrass embarrassment 7.intention intend 8.tolerate tolerance tolerant 9.fluent fluently fluency 10.oppose opposed opposition 11.reject rejection 三、阅读单词 1.把…编码：把…译成电码（或密码） 2.解（码），破译（尤指密码） 3.同感，共鸣，同情 4.有同感，产生共鸣 5.禁忌，忌讳：禁止，避讳 .学前班：幼儿园7.高尔夫球运动 8.会说两种语言的：用两种语言（写）的 9.干涉行为，干预10.部落 11.日耳曼语的：德国的 12.语言学家：通晓数国语言的人 四、重点短语 1.put yourself in sb.'s shoes 2.account for sth.3.approve of 4.broaden one's mind 5.in response 6.refer to 7.be based on 8.for instance 五、教材佳句 1.which is referred to as feedback 2.while looking away with your arms folded 3.The longer the more …B基础检测 1.单词拼写 1.suited 2.reacted 3.precisely 4.friction 5.enterprises Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.fluency 2.tendency 3.embarrassment 4.unfolded 5.intention Ⅲ.选词填空 1.approve of 2.broaden our minds 3.refers to 4.put yourself in their shoes 5.accounts for Ⅳ.句式仿写 1.which brought her heart into her mouth 2.while boredom is his enemy 3.The nearer the more frightened Unit 3 Careers and skills …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.salary 2.attain 3.passion er 4.anticipate 5.superior 6.prejudice 7.servant 8.respective 9.hire 10.leadership 11.weekly 12.monthly 13.budget 14.loan 15.client 16.detective 17.subjective 18.institute 19.swing 20.label 21.candidate 22.criterion 23.shave 24.delay 25.duration 26.justify 27.infer 28.corporate 29.firm 30.seize 31.temporary 二、拓展单词 1.operate operation operator 2.commercial commercially commerce 3.qualification qualify qualified 4.applicant apply application 5.prior priority 6.refreshed refreshing refresh :7.relevant relevance relevantly irrelevant -527- 三、阅读单词 1.劳工；劳动，（尤指）体力劳动：分娩期，分娩 努力做：干苦力活 2.使适合于排挡：齿轮：传动装置 3.努力，尽力努力，尝试 4.收到的款项，收人；收据 5.名录，电话号码簿，公司名录 6.基础工作，准备工作 7.正确的比例：部分，份额；比例：体积，面积 8.简明地，简练地，简洁地 9.虹，彩虹 10.保龄球运动 11.锦标赛12.表达，传递：传送，运送 四、重点短语 1.labour force 2.earn a living 3.be fond of 4.comfort zone 5.weigh up 6.gain the upper hand 7.prior to 8.put one's best foot forward 9.in the direction of... 10.a sense of achievement 11.be superior to.. 12.have prejudice against 13.commit oneself to doing sth 14.by no means 15.attach importance to 五、教材佳句 1.Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be 2.makes it necessary for us to keep up and devel- op new skills 3.Not only does work benefit us personally also 4.Whether we are scientists,lawyers,doctors, public servants,consultants,clerks,reception ists or butchers …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.conveyed 2.qualifications 3.superiors 4.clients 5.refreshed Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.irrelevant 2.priority 3.commercial 4.rudeness 5.genuinely Ⅲ.选词填空 1.put his best foot forward 2.for the duration 3.prior to 4.weighs up 5.earn a living IW.句式仿写 1.Whether you stay in the office or go home 2.made it possible to realize his dream 3.Not only is the problem very important 4.whatever difficulty it is Unit 4 Never too old to learn …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.blank 2.bound 3.resolve 4.refresh 5.objective 6.inquire 7.register 8.subscribe 9.comprehension 10.cease 11.self-worth 12.reasoning 13.abstract 14.qualify 15.prospect 16.institution 17.drill 18.competence 19.random 20.statistic 21.tablet 22.certificate 23.curtain 24.mature 25.dormitory 26.paragraph 27.draft 28.polish 29.bounce 30.professor 参考答案· ☑. 二、拓展单词 1.criticize criticism 2.assumption assume 3.occupation occupy occupied 4.tight tighten tightly 5.reference refer 6.extension extend 三、阅读单词 1.听的，听觉的 2.言语的，文字的：口头的 3.归纳的，归纳法的 4.领域，范围：领土：域 5.职业的，业务知识的 6.电路，线路；环行；赛车道 7.胸部，胸脯 8.热闹场面：马戏团 9.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 10.吓人的，令人胆怯的 四、重点短语 1.be bound to 2.keep pace with sb./sth. 3.subscribe to 4.in a flash 5.become aware that 6.be perceived as 7.be impressed on/upon sb 8.take a deep breath 9.stay up 五、教材佳句 1.as vital to the success of the composition as 2.what you already know 3.Little did I know that …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.ceased 2.registered 3.inquired 4.qualifies 5.statistics Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.criticism 2.qualified 3.objective 4.tighten 5.recreational Ⅲ.选词填空 1.dawned on 2.kept pace with 3.be bound to 4.compose yourself 5.subscribe to V.句式仿写 1.worked as hard as 2.What impresses us most 3.should we show no respect for 「课时作业] 必修第一册 课时作业1 Back to school(一) 【.阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英 国东约克郡的四个旅游景点。 1.A细节理解题。根据Goole Museum部分 中的“The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art,.craft(工艺)and local his- tory exhibitions which changes every month. 可知，古尔博物馆有一个临时展览馆，展出 范围包括艺术、手工艺和当地历史，每月都 会更换。故选A。 2.D细节理解题。根据Sledmere House部 分中的“Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.”可知，游客每周四可以在Sled mere House欣赏管风琴音乐演奏。敌选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据Bridlington Bird& Animal Park部分中的“Prices:Adults 2划勾·讲与练·高三英语工 ￡4.50，Seniors￡4.00，Children￡3.50”可 sth.鼓动/敦促某人做某事；empower sb.to 知，儿童票价为￡3.50。敌选C。 do sth.给某人权力去做某事，增加（某人的） 自主权。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主10.C根据语境可知，此处表示美国邮局采取 要讲述了Jaggi是一个从小就有好奇心的人 措施保护邮递员。take measures to do sth 17岁的时候，他与别人一起创办了Ecoviate公 采取措施做某事。 司，来生产解决日常环境问题的产品。现在， 11.A后文介绍了2023年有5800起与狗有 他还想推出在线平台，来鼓励更多的年轻人去 关的率件涉及邮递员。因此，此处表示此 创新。 事件并不是唯一的。far from unique某事 4.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When 物并不是唯一的，并不独特。 Param Jaggi was five years old,he had a 12.D 根据后文中的“orange”和“yellow”可 passion to take things apart to see what was 知，此处指涂成不同颜色的贴纸。coor(用 inside."和“As he got older,he shifted from 颜料、彩色笔等)为…着色。 breaking things to building things”可知，Jagg 13.B根据语境可知，一个橘色贴纸表示(sig 从小就很喜欢拆卸、组装东西，所以他应该 nal)这家有狗，黄色的表示附近有狗。 是一个天性好奇的人。故选A。 14.D根据语境可知，此处表示贴不同颜色的 5.B词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的 贴纸的目的(intention)是提醒邮局的工作 Jaggi's parents initially thought his 人员和其他送货员保持警锡，特别(espe experiments were just a boyhood fancy”可知 cially)是在对邮递员有负面反应历史的狗 Jaggi的父母起初并不支持他的想法，认为他 的周围。 的实验不过是少年转瞬即逝的爱好罢了：再 15.A解析见第14题。 根据画线词后面的“started supporting his 课时作业2 Back to school(二) dreams”可知，Jaggi父母的态度发生了变化 I,阅读理解 由此猜测came around意为“改变主意”。故 A 选B。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主 6.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“he remained 要说明了什么是“好感认知差距”及其对人们 determined to make a difference to the environ- 社交关系的影响，并提出了解决策略」 ment"和第三段中的“He planned to transform 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段的内容以及第 people's idea that going green is expensive,by 二段中的“To find out whether these worries making available a series of affordable products that are easy to use.”可知，Jaggi开发价格实 are necessary,we have conducted nearly 10 years of research.”可知，作者进行l0年的研 惠、对用户友好的产品是由对环境做出贡献 究是为了找出潜在的偏见。故选B。 的决心所驱使的。故选C。 2.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 7.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“He plans to launch an online platform through "Having a larger liking gap is associated with being less willing to ask workmates for help, Ecoviate,which will encourage young less willing to provide workmates with open students...involved in innovation and inven and honest feedback,and less willing to work tion.”可知，Jagg计划推出在线平台是为了 on another project together.”可知，“好感认 鼓励对科学技术感兴趣的年轻学生积极参 知差距”的一个影响是与他人互动的意愿降 与创新和发明。故选B。 低。敌选D。 Ⅱ.完形填空 3.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲 umerous strategies..you didn't do well.”可 述的是美国邮局的邮递员Snyder给新来的培 知，作者在最后一段想给出减少偏见感受的 训生分享送件时遭遇恶犬并受伤的经历。这 建议。故选C。 次经历也推动了美国邮局采取措施来保护邮 :4.C主大意题。根据第三段“Time and 递员。他们想到的方法是在邮箱上贴“狗狗贴 time again,we found that people left their 纸”，来提醒邮递员注意恶犬。 conversations with negative feelings about the 1.C根据前文中的“seasoned(有经验的) impression they made.That is,people system- mail carrier'”可知，Snyder在给新来的培训生 atically underestimate how much their conver- (trainee)做经验分享 sation partners like them and enjoy their com- 2.A根据后文提到的2024年4月发生的被 pany-a false belief we call the liking 恶狗撕咬的故事可知，此处表示Snyder是结 gap'.”并结合全文可知，本文主要说明了什 合个人经历(experience)来讲述的 么是“好感认知差距”及其对人们社交关系 3.D根据语境可知，Snyder是走向(ap 的影响，并提出了解决策路。由此可知，C proach)大门，获得邮件的签名 项“人们可能比你想象的更喜欢你”最适合 4.B根据语境可知，此处表示她还设来得及 作文章标题。故选C。 (before)反应 B 5.C根据后文中的“but it was too late”可知 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介 她尝试(attempt)去保护自己，但没有成功 绍了Jane Jacobs对城市社区的设想，她认为城 attempt to do sth.尝试去做某事；manage to 市社区应该是一个便于人们互相接触与交流、 do sth.设法成功做成某率。 彼此了解的地方。 6.B根据句意可知，此处表示狗撕咬她的手。5.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“At the tear.open将…撕开；spear用尖物刺穿。 heart of her vision is the idea that urban life 7.B根据前文内容可知，此处表示这不是第 should be an energetic and rich affair,whereby 一次或最后一次与恶狗的对特(encounter)。 people are able to interact with one another in 8.A根据语境可知，此处表示另一只狗把她 dense(稠密)and exciting urban environ- 堵在门廊。corner将…逼入死角；使… ments.”可知，Jane Jacobs认为人们之间的互 走投无路。 动是城市生活的核心，对于成功的城市社区 9.A根据语境可知，此处表示此事件促使动 是非常重要的。敌选B。 物控制部门去调查狗主人。urge sb.todo6.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The best -528-