Unit 1 Food Matters-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（译林版）

基础默测 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food matters 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 一、核心单词 写得准] 24. t.估计，估价n.估计；估计的成本 25. ad.必不可少的；本质的，基本的 n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围 26. vt.促进，激发；刺激，使兴奋 2. n.味，味道：特点，特色t.给…调味，加 27. n.食欲，胃口；强烈欲望 味于 28. ad精致的，精细的，精密的；易损的，易碎 3. n.(饭后)甜点，甜食 的，脆弱的 4. vt联系，相关联；把…连接起来n.联 29 n.(pl.emphases)强调，重视；重读 系，连接；关系，纽带；链接 5. n.情感，强烈的感情，激情，情绪 二、拓展单词 通变化 6. n.出生于某国（或某地）的人；本地人ad, 1. n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合→ 出生地的；本地的；土著的；土产的 t.&vi.(使)融合；（使）结合，（使）混合；兼做，合并 1. n.纽带，联系；连接，结合 2 ady.贪婪地，贪心地→ ad.贪婪 8. t.产生，引起 的；贪吃的；渴望的→ n.贪婪 9. vt.&vi消化；领会，理解n.摘要，文摘 ad.轻柔地，温和地→ ad.温和 10. t.降低，减少；把…放低，使…降下 的；文雅的 ad.下面的；在底部的；低洼的 n.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往→ 11. n.循环；自行车，摩托车i.骑自行车 .联想，联系；（使）关联；交往 12. t.提高，增强 5 t.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解→n. 13. vi.&t.用沸水煮；（使）沸腾 救济；减轻，解除；安慰 14. n.风景，景色；舞台布景 6 vt.&i.使软佩，给…留下深刻印象；使 15. n.打赌，赌注；预计，估计vi.&t.(bet, 意识到→ n.印象；效果→ ad.令 bet)下赌注，打赌；敢说 人印象深刻的 16. n.气氛，氛围；大气；气体：空气 1. vt&i.增加，扩大；扩展，发展（业务）；详 17. ad.不浓的，淡味的；暖和的；温和的；不严 谈，详述→ n.扩大；扩张；扩充 重的 8 ad.合适的→ ad.适当地；合 18. ad山.不受约束的；未固定牢的：零散的；宽 适地 松的：疏松的 9 n混合物；混合，结合→ .(使) 19 ad.潮湿的，湿气重的 混合，（使）结合→ ad.复杂的；混合的 20. n.朝，代；王朝 21. ad.数量多的，多样的 三、阅读单词 晓词义] 22. n.主厨，厨师 1.creamy adj. 23. n.性质，特性：所有物，财产；不动产 2.saucer n. -347- 选择性必修第一册‘测· 3.vinegar n. 8 无与伦比 4.calorie n. 9 弥补 5.buffet n. 10. 更不用说… 6.bay n. 五、教材佳句 会运用 7.filling n. 1.不论我的情绪有多差，这种绝妙的组合都足以令我振 8.bake vt.&vi. 作。(no matter how引导让步状语从句) 9.layer n. that perfect combination is always 10.ingredient n. enough to lift my spirits. 四、重点短语 明搭配 2.不知不觉中，我便又开心起来了。(before引导时间 奏效，起作用，达到目的 状语从句) 2. 投身于，热衷于 I'm happy again. 3 迫切需要 3.如今，人们一年四季都吃盐水鸭，据估计南京人每天 使人满意，正合需要 要吃掉数万只鸭子！(It+be+过去分词+that.…) 5. 破碎，破裂；崩溃 Nowadays,people eat salted duck all year round and 提醒某人某事 把…和…联系起来 B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.My son likes the ice-cream of six different do the trick;throw oneself into;cry out for;hit the (味道)in that shop. spot;out of this world 2.The two newspapers gave different (说法) 1.Upon graduation,Feynman scientific of what happened. research on atomic bombs. 3.The best times to visit Shangri-La are spring and autumn 2.Taking a nice hot bath would really when the temperature is at its (温和的). 3.These pills should and you'll feel much 4.The tree is (估计)to be at least700 better in no time. years old. 4.Having been working for hours,I am 5.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvest something to drink at the moment. without (使扩大)the area of the fields. 5.Any native in the UK considers the fish and chips Ⅱ.单句语法填空 l.Having walked in the cave for a long time,they Iv.句式仿写 climbed out at last to breathe the fresh air 1.这是一本非常有趣的书。无论它可能会花多少钱，我 greedy). 都会买它。(no matter how引导让步状语从句) 2.Don't eat too much salt)food.It is not This is a very interesting book.I'll buy it, good for your health 3.The young man speaks gentle)and 2.不久就会有人来看你。(before引导时间状语从句) everyone likes him. It won't be a long time 4.What an adore)child! 3.据说他又写了一部电视剧。(It+be+过去分词+ 5.The judge gave a prize and his congratulations to the that...) (cycle)who won the competition he has written another TV play. 2对勾·讲与练·高三英语L -348-Ⅲ选词填空 1.paid off 2.Thanks to 3.referred to 4.speed up 5.far from the truth W.句式仿写 1.It was not until the early 19th century that 2.the way that/in which)he looks at me 3.be of benefit to your health 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food matters …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.mood 2.flavour 3.dessert 4.link 5.emotion 6.native 7.bond 8.generate 9.digest 10.lower 11.cycle 12.enhance 13.boil 14.scenery 15.bet 16.atmosphere 17.mild 18.loose 19.damp 20.dynasty 21.multiple 22.chef 23.property 24.estimate 25.essential 26.stimulate 27.appetite 28.delicate 29.emphasis 二、拓展单词 1.combination combine 2.greedily greedy greed 3.gently gentle 4.association associate 5.relieve relief 6.impress impression impressive 7.expand expansion 8.appropriate appropriately 9.mixture mix mixed 三、阅读单词 1.含奶油的：像奶油的，光滑细腻的 2.碟状物，茶碟，茶托3.醋 4.卡，卡路里；千卡5.自助餐 6.(海或湖的)湾 7.(糕点等的)馅8.烘烤：烤硬 9.层，表层：层次 10.材料，成分：因素，要素 四、重点短语 1.do the trick 2.throw oneself into 3.cry out for 4.hit the spot 5.fall apart 6.remind sb.of sth.7.associate...with 8.without equal 9.make up for 10.not to mention 五、教材佳句 1.No matter how bad my mood is 2.Before I know it 3.it is estimated that tens of thousands of d are consumed every day in Nanjing ……B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.flavours 2.versions 3.mildest 4.estimated 5.expanding Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.greedily 2.salty 3.gently 4.adorable 5.cyclist Ⅲ.选词填空 1.threw himself into 2.hit the spot 3.do the trick 4.crying out for 5.out of this world W.句式仿写 1.no matter how much it may cost 2.before someone comes to see you 3.It's said that Unit 2 The universal languag …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.deserve 2.pleasant 3.whisper 4.dramatic 5.overcome 6.forever 7.folk 8.surroundings 9.guarantee 10.flow 11.solar 12.stare 13.grab 14.sweep 15.complicated 16.accompany 17.remarkable 18.vast 19.reputation 20.brilliant 21.extraordinary 22.upset 23.abandon 24.desperate 25.uplifting 26.ease 27.grand 二、拓展单词 1.composer compose 2.transform transformation 3.adaptation adapt adaptable 4.defend defence 5.suitable suit 6.distant distance 7.prediction predict 8.possess possession 三、阅读单词 1.交响乐，交响曲2.协奏曲 3.极乐之地 4.武装入侵的军队（或国家），侵略者 5.音量，响度：体积，容积，容量：量，额 6.唱片：光碟，光盘：圆盘，圆片 7.(乡间)小路；小巷；车道；跑道：航线 8.手帕，纸巾9.管弦乐队 四、重点短语 1.tear apart 2.rely on 3.throw in 4.for good measure 5.consist of/be composed of/be made up of 6.(be)overcome with sorrow 7.be capable of doing sth.8.stream into 9.break into 五、教材佳句 1.composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang 2.as if whispering to the audience 3.are easy to sing 4.By the time he was a teenager B基础检测 [.单词拼写 1.composed 2.whispering 3.combined 4.guaranteed 5.expectations Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.suitable 2.possessions 3.gifted ks 4.breath 5.complicated Ⅲ.选词填空 1.consisting of 2.tears me apart 3.rely on 4.throw in 5.for good measure V.句式仿写 1.spent with his students 2.as if to speak 3.isn't fit to drink Unit 3 The art of painting …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.wander 2.decade 3.mostly 4.setting 5.like-minded 6.vivid 7.vision 8.display 9.worthy -523- 10.calling 11.shade 12.wage 13.campaign 14.raw 15.insight 16.crop 17.wind 18.apparent 19.precise 20.enormous 21.clothing 22.temple 23.structure 24.overall 25.soldier 26.decline 27.overthrow 28.outstanding 二、拓展单词 1.strike striking 2.liberation liberate 3.dominate domination 4.realistic reality realize 5.essence essential essentially 6.arrange arrangement 7.civilian civil civilization 8.ambitious ambition 9.expose exposure exposed 10.political politics politician 11.exhibition exhibit 三、阅读单词 1.肖像，半身画像：详细的描述，描绘 2.展览馆，画廊：长廊，走廊：楼上旁听席 3.(画家的)笔触，画法4.肉贩，屠夫 5.规模，范围；等级，级别：标度：比例 6.皇帝 四、重点短语 1.as opposed to 2.all walks of life 3.be down to...4.even though/even if 5.a wide range of 6.in decline 7.be worthy of note 8.be determined to do sth. 9.wander away/off 10.be housed in 11.lay eyes on 12.be struck by 13.lose control of 五、教材佳句 1.every time Monet studied this simple scene 2.it was their similarities that stayed with me long 3.from which he drew much comfort …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.wandering 2.displayed 3.toasting 4.declined 5.insights Ⅱ.单句语法填空 :1.rarely 2.politics 3.bath 4.criticize 5.historical Ⅲ.选词填空 1.as opposed to 2.was struck by 3.up close 4.all walks of life 5.spoke volumes about V.句式仿写 1.Every time he tried to speak 2.It was that kind of faith that drove Tim on in his life 3.with whom you shook hands just now Unit 4 Exploring poetry …A默写达标… 一、核心单词 1.imply 2.grasp 3.complex 4.remote 5.inner 6.perceive 7.reality 8.ideal 9.rigid 10.undergo 11.advocate 12.district 13.bend 14.claim 15.hence 16.dare 17.striking 18.encounter 19.numerous 20.cast 21.fascinate 22.entitle 23.blame 参考答案‘☑