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译林版英语九年级上册Unit1单元提优测试卷
一、词汇运用。(每小题1分,共15分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
1. China, a _______开拓者 in the field of 5G technology, has promoted the global development of 5G with its advanced technology and rich experience.
2. (2025·宿迁市洋河新区调研)Liu Tao is ill, so he is _______缺席的 from school today.
3. (2025·南京市玄武区期中)The _______日历 on the table shows that we have a holiday next week.
4. (2024·镇江市句容期末)The boy looks much _______活泼的 in the sports clothes and trainers.
5. I waited for him for a long time, but he didn't _______ 出现 at last.
(B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
6. It's not right for some nurses in this hospital to be _______ (patient) with the elderly.
7. Many experts _______ (agree) with the view that AI will replace humans completely in the near future. They believe that AI can't solve complex problems without human intervention _______(干预).
8. The resident's _______ (careless) about the safety of electricity caused a serious fire in the building.
9. An _______ (account) is someone whose job is to keep and check financial accounts, calculate taxes, etc.
10. (2025·南通市期中改编)The English film Darkest Hour has won high _______ (praise) from people around the world.
(C) 动词填空。
11. We should believe that our future _______ (shape) by ourselves.
12. Our monitor is always ready _______(help) the classmates whenever they are in trouble.
13. Both Sandy and Lucy _______ (be) members of the Dancing Club.
14. Jack devoted as much time as he could to _______ (win) the science competition.
15. You are the most suitable person _______ (take) the job.
二、完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 在这件事上,总经理和总工程师两个人意见相左。
Neither _______ with each other on it.
2. (2024·常州市金坛区月考)如果你经常旷课,你将很难领先。
If _______ the class, you will find it hard .
3. 如果你没有高标准地工作,你就会落后。
If you _______ , you'll fall behind.
4. 作为九年级的学生,我们应该随时准备迎接新的挑战。
As Grade 9 students, we should _______ at any time.
5. 上个月,他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。
They _______ some ideas to offer the young more jobs last month.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(其中有两项多余)。(每小题1分,共10分)
we, other, look, late, everyone, good, time, how, discuss, solve, see, early
The subject of the 1 this week is "Honesty". 2 should we develop the traditional Chinese virtue as teenagers? Welcome to join 3 .
The most important is that we should tell the truth and never tell a lie. Keep our promises to 4 all the time.
Always be on time, and especially don't be 5 for class. It's not easy for us 6 the problems in our homework sometimes, but we shouldn't copy 7 . Remember not to cheat on exams.
To be honest, we still have many difficulties at 8 , but we believe we can behave 9 in the future.
Thanks for your taking part, and we are 10 forward to more opinions!
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______4. _______5. _______
6. _______7. _______8. _______9. _______10. _______
四、单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
( )1. DeepSeek can handle complex(复杂的) language - based tasks with high accuracy(精确性), continuous improvement is needed to adapt to the ever - changing demands of the market.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )2. Is it true that people born the same animal sign have similar personalities?
A. in B. on C. below D. under
( )3. (2024·南通市如皋学情测评)—More and more people around the world begin to learn Chinese these days.
—Of course. The Chinese language has become a bridge to China the rest of the world.
A. connect; to B. translate; into C. compare; with D. separate; from
( )4. Not only the students but also the teacher the Great Wall twice.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
( )5. Head teacher Zhang Guimei devoted her lifetime it possible for girls in poor mountainous areas a better education.
A. to make; to get B. to make; get
C. to making; to get D. to making; get
( )6. (2024·宿迁市阶段检测)—Mum, why do I have to wash hands many times a day?
—For your health, you ______ be too careful.
A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
( )7. (2024·扬州市梅岭中学期末)—Hello, I'm Bill. I'd like to tell something to
Lucy and Lily.
—Sorry, Bill. ______ Lucy ______ Lily is at home today.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
( )8. (2024·扬州市仪征中考一模)—How do you like the film Avatar: The Way of Water?
—Wonderful. I have watched it twice ______.
A. above all B. in all C. first of all D. at all
( )9. Americans who nicknamed(取绰号) themselves "TikTok refugees" are
willing ______ their lives and cultures on the Chinese app Xiaohongshu. This has
promoted the cultural exchanges between the Chinese and American people.
A. to share B. to sharing C. of share D. of sharing
( )10. John is liked by his sons, partly because he's ______ to understand them.
A. enough patient B. patient enough C. enough serious D. serious enough
( )11. (2025·常州市金坛区月考)Traffic rules should be ______ traffic accidents.
A. paid attention to avoid B. paid attention to to avoid
C. paid attention to avoiding D. paid attention to to avoiding
( )12. Tom has succeeded in completing a difficult task through hard work. He is more
______ now.
A. energetic B. modest C. confident D. organized
( )13. (2024·南京市六合高中附中月考)—Our monitor, Lin Tao, is very ______ and
always keeps all his things in order.
—That's true. We should learn from him.
A. creative B. organized C. modest D. curious
( )14. The West Lake in Hangzhou ______ the world ______ its beauty.
A. impresses; for B. is impressed; for C. impresses; with D. is impressed; with
( )15. (2025·泰州市姜堰区期末)—China's excellent culture is ______ treasure, as it
helps us to know where we are from and where we're going.
—Yes. That's why students should learn the history of our country.
A. as long as B. as good as C. as well as D. as soon as
五、(2025·盐城市盐都区期中)完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
Jessica is a pretty girl who has worked in a children's hospital since she graduated from a college. One 1 _______there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be 2 ____to look after the children, and Jessica wasn't one of the 3____ ones who were free to go there. Although she liked dancing very much, she 4____ start work that evening when her friends were ready to the dance. She felt very 5 ____for herself.
She went to each sick child one after the other and said "good night" 6 ____she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of. His name was Tommy, only eleven, but he already talked like a(n) 7____. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was 8 ____able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jessica knew that he would never get any 9____, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people 10____ of himself.
He knew that Jessica loved dancing, so now, when she came to say good night to him, he greeted her with the soft and weak 11____, "I'm very sorry that you have to 12____ the dance because of us. But we're going to have 13 ____party for you. If you look in my drawer, you'll have a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it's quite 14____. And there's also a shilling(先令) there, which my mother gave me last week. And I'd get up and dance with you myself if I were able to," he added.
15 ____the hospital dance party seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica.
( )1.
A. noon B. morning C. evening D. afternoon
( )2.
A. left B. stayed C. sat D. sent
( )3.
A. polite B. busy C. lucky D. patient
( )4.
A. had better B. had to C. decided D. planned
( )5.
A. pleased B. glad C. happy D. sorry
( )6.
A. whenever B. since C. until D. as soon as
( )7.
A. doctor B. adult C. child D. actor
( )8.
A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. just
( )9.
A. worse B. better C. taller D. thinner
( )10.
A. and B. before C. after D. instead
( )11.
A. sound B. noise C. voice D. cry
( )12.
A. join B. miss C. learn D. enjoy
( )13.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
( )14.
A. delicious B. big C. expensive D. fresh
( )15.
A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Suddenly D. Clearly
六、(2024·常州市金坛区月考)阅读理解。(每小题2分,共6分)
Choosing a job is an important life decision, yet many people usually make a decision based on the opinions of friends and families. Sometimes they just pay attention to the money instead of getting help from scientists. It's difficult to find something you really enjoy doing, but scientists have invented tests to help people come closer to their dream jobs. Look at the four different characters below and see which jobs might be right for you.
Realistic
Realistic people like to work with things they can see or touch. They will solve problems by doing them, rather than strictly thinking or talking about them. They generally like to work outside and enjoy using tools, machines, plants and animals. Being very practical, realistic people are often good at remaining calm in difficult situations.
Job matches: cook, nurse, pilot, driver, policeman, athlete, firefighter.
Artistic
The artistic person likes to use their hands as well as their minds. They enjoy being creative in their jobs. They don't work well with rules. Instead, they can be successful in environments that allow communication and a free flow of ideas. They prefer to carry out the ideas rather than manage or follow the ideas of others.
Job matches: actor, musician, project designer, writer.
Organized
The organized people are outgoing and practical. They enjoy following standard rules and certain ways of doing things in their daily life. They are logical thinkers and have lots of self - control, making them the perfect people to collect and manage information.
Job matches: editor, librarian, office manager.
Social
People with social characters love to work with people. They enjoy seeing to other people's needs. It's easier for them to get the most satisfaction out of teaching and helping others, and they are driven to serve the community instead of making money.
Job matches: coach, social worker, teacher, doctor, nurse, office manager.
( )1. Many people usually choose their jobs because of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. their friends' ideas B. the families' thoughts C. scientists' advice D. the payment
( )2. According to the passage, ______ people can be nurses.
A. realistic and artistic B. realistic and social C. organized and realistic D. organized and social
( )3. The best title for this passage can be "______".
A. How jobs influence our characters
B. Four main characters
C. Choose jobs based on your characters
D. Which is more important, jobs or characters?
七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important to let others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren't open with others, we won't fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behaviour the same as your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the
first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you're here.” instead of “Are you glad that you're here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don't know.” This usually means “I don't want to think about it any more.”
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don't know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what he or she knows about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable from time to time.
All in all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we'd better keep the balance(平衡) between being open and not being too open.
Being open
Meanings of being open
· ____ 1 ____ others to come in, to speak and to share.
· Show others how we think and feel.
· Let others understand and ____ 2 ____ us.
· Believe in ourselves and others by being open.
Ways to be more open
· Make sure your outside behaviour is the same as your inside feelings and thoughts.
· Try to share your ____ 3 ____ feelings.
· Make statements instead of ____ 4 ____ and use the first person.
· Try not to say, “I don't know.”
Reasons for not being too open
· Someone may use your information to hurt you.
· You will make someone feel very uncomfortable ____ 5 ____.
Conclusion
It will help us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
八、书面表达。(共 19 分)
假如你是李明,请参考《初中学生综合素质评价方案》的相关指标,对你本学期的突出优点和明显不足进行总结,举例佐证优点并针对不足提出改进措施,完成一份 90 词左右的自评小结。
Self - assessment
I'm Li Ming, a student in Class 8, Grade 9. I think it's necessary for me to find out my strengths and weaknesses at the end of this term.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
译林版英语九年级上册Unit1单元提优测试卷答案解析
一、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式
1. pioneer
解析:句意为"中国是5G技术领域的开拓者",pioneer表示"开拓者",前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。
2. absent
解析:be absent from表示"缺席",固定搭配。句意为"刘涛生病了,所以今天缺席学校"。
3. calendar
解析:句意为"桌上的日历显示下周我们有假期",calendar表示"日历"。
4. livelier
解析:much修饰比较级,lively的比较级为livelier,表示"更活泼的"。
5. appear
解析:助动词didn't后接动词原形,appear表示"出现"。
(B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式
1. impatient
解析:句意为"医院里有些护士对老年人没有耐心是不对的",patient的否定形式为impatient。
2. disagree
解析:根据后文"They believe that AI can't solve complex problems"可知专家们不同意前文观点,用disagree。
3. carelessness
解析:名词所有格resident's后接名词,careless的名词形式为carelessness,表示"粗心"。
4. accountant
解析:句意为"会计是从事财务账目管理的人",accountant表示"会计"。
5. praise
解析:high praise表示"高度赞扬",praise为不可数名词。
(C) 动词填空
1. is shaped
解析:主语future与谓语动词shape是被动关系,用被动语态be shaped;陈述客观事实用一般现在时。
2. to help
解析:be ready to do sth表示"准备好做某事",固定搭配。
3. are
解析:both...and...连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
4. winning
解析:devote...to doing sth表示"致力于做某事",to为介词,后接动名词。
5. to take
解析:the most suitable person to do sth表示"最适合做某事的人",用不定式作定语。
二、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1. the general manager nor the chief engineer agreed
解析:neither...nor...表示"既不...也不...",连接并列主语时谓语动词就近一致,agreed with表示"同意"。
2. you are often absent from; to take the lead
解析:be absent from表示"缺席",find it hard to do sth表示"发现做某事困难",take the lead表示"领先"。
3. don't work to high standards
解析:work to high standards表示"高标准工作",if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。
4. be ready to meet new challenges
解析:be ready to do sth表示"准备好做某事",meet challenges表示"迎接挑战"。
5. came up with
解析:come up with表示"想出",根据last month用一般过去时。
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. discussion
解析:定冠词the后接名词,discuss的名词形式为discussion。
2. How
解析:句意为"作为青少年我们应该如何培养传统美德",用how引导特殊疑问句。
3. us
解析:join后接宾格代词,we的宾格为us。
4. everyone
解析:句意为"始终对每个人信守承诺",everyone表示"每个人"。
5. late
解析:be late for表示"迟到",固定搭配。
6. to solve
解析:It's+adj.+for sb to do sth结构,solve problems表示"解决问题"。
7. others'
解析:copy others'表示"抄袭别人的(作业)",用名词所有格。
8. times
解析:at times表示"有时",固定短语。
9. better
解析:句意为"未来表现得更好",用good的比较级better。
10. looking
解析:look forward to表示"期待",be动词后接现在分词。
四、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. B
解析:前后句为转折关系,用but连接。句意为"DeepSeek能高精度处理复杂语言任务,但仍需持续改进以适应市场变化"。
2. D
解析:born under the same animal sign表示"出生在同一个生肖",固定搭配。
3. A
解析:connect...to...表示"将...连接到...",句意为"汉语已成为连接中国与世界的桥梁"。
4. B
解析:not only...but also...连接并列主语时谓语动词就近一致,teacher为单数,用has been to(去过某地)。
5. C
解析:devote...to doing sth表示"致力于做某事",to为介词;make it possible for sb to do sth表示"使某人做某事成为可能"。
6. A
解析:can't be too careful表示"再小心也不为过",固定句型。
7. B
解析:根据sorry可知两人都不在家,neither...nor...表示"两者都不"。
8. B
解析:in all表示"总共",句意为"我总共看了两遍"。
9. A
解析:be willing to do sth表示"愿意做某事",固定搭配。
10. B
解析:enough修饰形容词需后置,patient enough表示"足够有耐心"。
11. B
解析:pay attention to中的to为介词,后接动词-ing形式;表目的用不定式to avoid。
12. C
解析:句意为"汤姆通过努力完成困难任务后更自信了",confident表示"自信的"。
13. B
解析:organized表示"有条理的",与keeps things in order对应。
14. C
解析:impress...with...表示"用...给...留下印象",固定搭配。
15. B
解析:as good as表示"和...一样好",修饰名词treasure。
五、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
1. C
解析:根据后文"start work that evening"可知是晚上。
2. A
解析:be left to look after表示"被留下照顾",固定搭配。
3. C
解析:能参加舞会的是"幸运的"人,lucky符合语境。
4. B
解析:had to表示"不得不",体现客观要求。
5. D
解析:不能参加舞会应该感到"遗憾",sorry符合语境。
6. C
解析:until表示"直到",句意为"她向每个孩子道晚安直到来到Tommy身边"。
7. B
解析:but表转折,11岁男孩说话像"成年人",adult符合语境。
8. A
解析:hardly表示"几乎不",与serious illness对应。
9. B
解析:get better表示"好转",与病情相关。
10. D
解析:instead of表示"代替",句意为"总是考虑别人而不是自己"。
11. C
解析:voice表示"嗓音",指人的说话声。
12. B
解析:miss the dance表示"错过舞会",符合语境。
13. D
解析:another表示"另一个",泛指同类事物中的另一个。
14. D
解析:saved from supper表示"晚餐省下来的",所以是"新鲜的",fresh符合语境。
15. C
解析:suddenly表示"突然",体现Jessica态度的转变。
六、阅读理解(每小题2分,共6分)
1. C
解析:根据第一段"many people usually make a decision based on the opinions of friends and families. Sometimes they just pay attention to the money"可知除了科学家的建议。
2. B
解析:根据Realistic部分"Job matches: nurse"和Social部分"Job matches: nurse"可知答案。
3. C
解析:文章主要介绍根据性格选择职业,C项最符合主旨。
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
1. Invite
解析:根据"Being open is a kind of invitation to others"可知答案,注意首字母大写。
2. accept
解析:根据"we will be understood and accepted by others"可知答案。
3. real/true
解析:根据"share how you really feel about something"可知答案。
4. questions
解析:根据"try to change your questions into statements"可知答案。
5. sometimes
解析:根据"they will feel very uncomfortable from time to time"可知答案。
八、书面表达(共19分)
参考范文:
I'm Li Ming, a student in Class 8, Grade 9. I think it's necessary for me to find out my strengths and weaknesses at the end of this term.
My biggest strength is being organized. I always keep my study notes in order and finish homework on time, which helps me achieve good grades. I also enjoy teamwork and often help classmates with group projects.
However, I need to improve my physical health. I rarely exercise because of busy study. I plan to take up running every morning and join the basketball club to balance study and health.
In the future, I will keep my good habits and work on my weaknesses to become a better student.
解析:
• 本文结构清晰,包含优点、不足和改进措施三部分
• 使用了"I always..."等具体例子佐证优点
• 改进措施具体可行,体现自我反思能力
• 符合90词左右要求,语言准确规范
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