Unit 2 Sports and Fitness-【红对勾讲与练·讲义】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（北师大版）

必修第一册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 愠馨提玩 单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》 词汇复现 语境串记 用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。 relieve;benefit;flow;amaze;strengthen;achievable;pay off I prefer to play outdoor sports,such as golf,cycling,and jogging rather than do sports in the gym, such as badminton,gymnastics and bowling.In all the sports,jogging in particular has many 1. Firstly,you don't need a gym membership or any equipment.Besides,it is not a competitive sport,so you needn't worry about crashing into others and even the old are capable of doing it.Not only does jogging help to 2. your immune system and muscles,but it also can prevent diseases. What's more,jogging can help 3.your stress and reduce your blood pressure,with more oxygen 4. in your heart.However,I must remind you that you'd better not have a strong desire to lose 010 weight by jogging overnight.Perhaps one day you may be fed up with jogging and you may quit halfway in disappointment.There is no shortcut,so you ought to make an 5. goal.Make sure you take a proper amount of exercise regularly and have a balanced diet,and you will be in good shape.I have been jogging every morning for 5 years and to my satisfaction,my sweat 6. You can see me bouncing on the stairs as if I had endless energy.Just last month,I signed up for the annual sports meet of our company.Amazingly,I was the first to cross the finishing line in three races.When all the audience stood up and clapped their hands for me,so 7. was I to be a champion who had won a gold medal. 「高效课堂考点突破 提示：加底纹词汇为本单元复现词汇 A 重难考点 1 prefer vt..(preferred,preferred,preferring)更喜欢（→preference n.喜欢，偏好） [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展) DIn my view,it is better that students can choose (I)prefer sth.to/over sth.喜欢…多于. their own partners based on their language prefer to do a rather than do B abilities and personal (prefer). 宁愿做A而不愿做B 2 The president prefers that another branch prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A而不愿做B (set)up in Shanghai. prefer sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事 ③(2024·全国甲卷)I would have prefer that sb./sth.should)do sth. 必修第一册UNTT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 讲 (prefer)a different ending for Tom and Maggie 希望某人/某物做某事 Tulliver,but the ending they got did make the (2)have a preference for sth.偏好某物 most sense for them. [语料积累]①have a preference for country life [能力提升] 一句多译 偏爱乡村生活 ④李明喜欢弹奏钢琴胜于弹奏吉他。 2I would prefer him to be with us next season. →Li Ming 我希望下个赛季他能和我们在一起。 Li Ming the piano [名师指津]①prefer不用于进行时。 the guitar. ②prefer相当于like better,.所以prefer不可与比 >Li Ming the piano 较级连用。 the guitar. 2 balanced adj.均衡的（→balance n.&y.平衡；权衡） [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 ①Having a balance)diet can help (1)keep/lose/break one's)balance strengthen your immune system and keep you 保持/失去/打破（某人的）平衡 healthy and wise. out of balance失去平衡 [能力提升]—微写作 keep a balance between A and B ②（人教版必修二U1)在发展与文化遗址保护之 在A和B之间保持平衡 间找到恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能是一 (2)balance..against..权衡，比较 项巨大的挑战。 [语料积累] Dbalance the advantages against Finding and the disadvantages progress the protection of 权衡利弊 cultural sites can be a big challenge.(文物保护) 2The ecosystem will break down once it is out of ③突然，他撞上了另一名运动员，失去了平衡，脚 balance.(环境保护) 踝严重受伤。 生态系统一旦失去平衡就会崩溃 Suddenly,he crashed into another athlete and 3She was holding onto the rail to keep her ,injuring his ankle badly.(动作 balance. 描写) 她抓着栏杆来保持身体平衡。 3 desire n.渴望；欲望；愿望y.渴望；期望（→desired ad.期望得到的，希望实现的→desirable ad.令人满意的；值得拥有的) [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展) D We desire that our school (I)have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物 (organise)more activities like this,which can the desire to do sth..做某事的欲望 not only relieve our great study pressure but also (2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事 broaden our horizons. desire for sth..渴望得到某物 ②(2022·天津卷)To achieve desire desire that..(should)do..渴望.. outcome,those who want to do good to others [语料积累] ①(2024·北京卷)the intense also need to equip themselves with accurate desire to belong world knowledge. 对归属的强烈渴望 [能力提升]——微写作 ②strongly desire for your timely assistance(求助信) ③既然你有强烈的学习中国文化的愿望，我强烈 非常渴望你及时的帮助 向你推荐北京大学。 ③(2021·全国乙卷)During that time,increasing 2题勾·讲与练·高三英语BS Since environmental awareness made it desirable strongly recommend Peking University to you. 在那段时间里，日益增强的环保意识使它成为 (推荐信) 种理想。 4 case n.状况，场合；事例，实例；事件；情况；案件；箱 [基础检测]—用case的相关短语填空 归纳拓展 ①(2023·新课标I卷)The experiment of in case以防万一（后接状语从句） estimation he conducted showed that in case of万一…（后接名词） the average of a large number of as is often the case这是常有的事 independent estimates could be quite accurate. in this/that case如果是这样/那样的话 ②（牛津词典）You hang around here in any case无论如何；总之 he comes,and I'll go on ahead. ③ in no case决不（置于句首时，引起部分倒装） should you spend too much time wondering about and doing nothing at all. in some cases在某些情况下 ④ you are capable of gaining an [语料积累] ①in case of the rain excellent academic performance. 以防下雨 [能力提升]—微写作 ②Cheer up！In any case,we shouldn't merely ⑤一到家，我就发现母亲在门口等我，像往常一样。 passively respond to the activity..(建议信) Upon arriving home,I found Mother waiting for 振作起来！无论如何，我们不应该只是被动地对 me at the gate, (情景描写) 活动作出反应。 occupy vt..占领；使用，占用，占去（时间）；使忙于（→occupied adj.忙于；已被占用的；无空闲 012 的→occupation n.工作；职业；占领) [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DWhen you sign up for the course,you must state (1)occupy oneself with/in doing sth. your name,age and occupy)in your 忙于（做）某事 application form. (2)be occupied with/in doing sth. 2Every day,the cleaner occupies (she) 忙于（做）某事 with large amounts of cleaning work,so she has [语料积累] no time to do what she likes. be occupied in packing up ③(2022·天津卷)To keep his restless students his luggage occupy)with an indoor sport on 正忙着收拾他的行李 rainy days,James Naismith created basketball. [名师指津]①occupied with/in doing sth.用作 [能力提升]—微写作 状语、定语或宾补时，表示被动意义。 ④父亲每天都忙于工作，几乎抽不出时间给我们。 ②“忙于做某事”的其他表达方式： his be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. daily work that he can hardly spare any time with be engaged in doing sth./engage oneself in us.(人物介绍) doing sth 6 particular n.尤其，特别ad.特别的；特定的；讲究的；挑剔的（→particularly adv..尤其，特别） [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展) ①（外研版选必一U4)He was in particular particular)interested in the old story about a 尤其，特别 fish jumping through the“Dragon Gate”. be particular about [能力提升]—微写作 对…挑剔/讲究 ②小女孩如此挑食，以至于她的父母感到非常焦 必修第一册UNIT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 虑和担心。 [语料积累]（外研版必修一U1)Is there The little girl is anything else in particular that you'd like to share her parents feel especially anxious and with us?(学校访谈) concerned.(心理描写) 你还有没有其他想和大家特别分享的事情呢？ 7 benefit vt.有益于n.好处，益处（→beneficial ad.有利的，有益的） [基础检测]一单句语法填空 归纳拓展) ①(2021·北京卷)However,for the same reason, (I)be of benefit to对..…有益 music can be very (benefit)if one is for one's benefit (=for the benefit of sb. in pain 为了某人的利益 ②(2024·北京卷)Social benefit)are (2)benefit from/by从…中受益 accompanied by social demands:we must get (3)be beneficial to对…有益 along,but not put up with too much. [语料积累]①for the benefit of future generations [能力提升] 一句多译 为了子孙后代的利益 ③这项新的发明有益于全人类。 2If human beings want to benefit from harmony →The new invention all humans with nature,environmental conservation is everyone's on the earth business..(环境保护) -→The new invention all humans 如果人类想从与自然的和谐中受益，环境保护人 on the earth. 人有责。 8 amount n.数量，数额vi.共计；相当于 13 [基础检测] 单句语法填空 归纳拓展 ①Large amount)of money have been (1)an amount of,a large/great/huge amount of spent on this project so far. amounts of ②(2024·新课标I卷)A large amount of research 许多（修饰不可数名词） confirm)this finding. (2)the amount of+-不可数名词…的数量 [能力提升]—微写作 (3)amount to总计，相当于 ③他的总收入达到一百多万美元。 [名师指津]a small/large amount of,amounts of His total income more than a 修饰名词用作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数形式 million dollars.（人物介绍) 取决于amount的数。 satisfaction n.满意，满足（→satisfy vt..使满意；使满足→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfactory= satisfying ad.令人满意的) [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 ①Tomy with the help of my teacher,I (1)to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是 finally succeeded in writing a article with satisfaction满意地 (satisfy） (2)satisfy one's needs/demands满足某人的需要 ②(2023·全国乙卷)Although my fingers were (3)be satisfied with sth./sb.对某事/某人感到满意 painful after few hours'practice,I felt (satisfy)if I could play a music piece completely [语料积累]If you are not satisfied with our [能力提升]—微写作 arrangements,please inform us in time so that we ③听了这个男孩的回复，老人非常满意地点了 can satisfy your needs/demands.(日程安排) 点头。 如果你们对我们的安排不满意，请及时通知我们， Hearing the boy's response,the old man nodded 以便我们能够满足你们的需要。 (动作描写) 2题内·讲与练·高三英语BS 10 amazed adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的（→amaze vt..使惊讶→amazement n.惊奇，惊愕→amazing ad.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv..惊人地，了不起地) [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展) ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)You may be (I)be amazed at/by..对.…感到惊讶 (amaze)how much closer you'll feel to the be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇 people there. (2)amaze sb.使某人吃惊 ②To her amaze),she found a stream (3)to one's amazement让某人惊讶的是 that flowed down the hill. in amazement惊讶地 ③ amazing),another magnificent bridge [语料积累] Dbe amazed at/by your amazing will be set up between the two banks of the performance delta. 对你让人惊喜的表现感到吃惊 [能力提升]—微写作 ②be amazed to find ④她转过身来，惊奇地注视着所发生的一切。 惊奇地发现 She turned around and gazed at what was [名师指津]to one's amazement用于句首：in happening (动作、神态描写) amazement用于修饰句中谓语动词。 defend vi..&vt.保护，保卫；防守vt.为…辩解（→defense n.防守队员，后卫；防御；保卫→ defensive adj.防御的，戒备的；生气的) [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展) ①(2024·新课标I卷)if he seems a little (1)defend sb.from/against... 014 defend),it might be because even 保护某人免受… some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his (2)in defense of保护；为了保卫 unusual methods. in one's defense为某人辩护 [能力提升]—微写作 [语料积累]①die in defense of the country ②他冒着生命危险保护我免受伤害，感激的泪水 为保卫国家而牺牲 顺着我的脸颊流淌。 2I have to say in her defense that she knew He nothing about it beforehand. at the risk of his life and tears of 我得为她说句话，她事先并不知道此事。 gratitude flowed down my cheeks.(心理描写) 12 let sb.down使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望） [基础检测]—用let的相关短语填空 归纳拓展 DWe didn't know at that time that there even was let.in允许.…进入 an environment, that there was a let alone更不用说 problem with it. let sb./sth.alone不管某人/某物 2We should open the windows regularly to let out发出：释放 the fresh air so as to prevent diseases. [语料积累]①let out a scream of pain [能力提升]—微写作 疼得大叫一声 ③看着黄手帕随风舞动，公交车上的孩子们跳了 2fear no death,let alone difficulties 起来，拍着手，发出激动的欢呼声：“你亲爱的 死都不怕，何况困难 妻子没有辜负你。”这个男人欣慰地松了口气。 ③let the guests in Seeing many yellow handkerchiefs dancing in the 让客人们进来 wind,the children on the bus jumped to their 必修第一册UNIT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS feet,clapped their hands and ④(2022·全国甲卷)Inserting the correct“key “Your beloved wife The man would let out the nut. sighed in relief..(动作描写) 插入正确的“钥匙”将放出坚果。 I3 keep up with跟上，保持同步 [基础检测]一用“动词+up with”短语填空 归纳拓展 DThe world has been developing very fast,and catch up with追上（强调动作） every country must the time. put up with忍耐，忍受；熬过 2Tommy had always been in the lead until the last come up with想出；提出 lap when another athlete him end up with以…结束 and overtook him [语料积累] Dend up with famous sayings [能力提升]—微写作 以名言结尾 ③然而，我们不必忍受污染。我们是时候尽自己 ②(2024·全国甲卷)The government has 的一份力量来保护我们的家园了。 struggled to come up with measures to address the However,we don't have to problem,particularly in the poorer,rural areas. It's high time that we did our part 政府一直在努力提出解决这一问题的措施，特别 to protect our home.(观，点描述) 是在贫穷的农村地区。 14句型公式：祈使句+and/or+陈述句 (教材原句)And don't drink too much while running,orit'll make you feel sick. 跑步时不要喝太多水，否则会让你感到不舒服。 015 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 归纳拓展 ①Keep to the point, we will never reach (1)本句为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型。祈使句 any decisions. 相当于f引导的条件状语从句，陈述句多用将 ②Take a deep breath, you will relieve 来时态。 your nervousness. (2)“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句 ③ you tell me your problem in detail, 子是顺承关系。 I will help you solve it. (3)“祈使句+or/otherwise+陈述句”相当于“if+否 [能力提升] 一句多译 定条件状语从句+主句”。 ④如果你努力学习，你迟早会成功的。 [语料积累] Spend more time learning your lessons,and you will get ahead in your study. (祈使句+and+陈述句) 议信) 花更多的时间学习功课，你就会在学习上取得 (含if条件句的复合句)（建议信） 进步。 15句型公式：“否定词+比较级”表示最高级 (教材原句)There is also no better way to know yourself and to see what you are capable of.. 也没有更好的方法来了解你自己，看看你能做到哪一步 [基础检测]—补全句子 归纳拓展 ①You (1)“否定词+比较级”结构表示最高级意义，通常意 (找不到比这更好的餐馆了)in this small 为“没有比…更…；没有像…一样…”。 town. 常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing, 2Li Ming is the best choice.We nobody,hardly等。 2勾·讲与练·高三英语BS (找不到更适合做这项工 (2)can/could+never/not...enough/too... 作的人了). 再…也不过分 ③You (怎么表扬他 [语料积累]Your design is perfect;I've never 都不过分) [能力提升]—微写作 seen a better one before. ④爬山时，无论，怎样小心都不过分。 你的设计太完美了；我之前从来没有见过比这更 You while 好的设计。 climbing the mountain.(建议信) 拾遗考点 知识点补充 [选词填空/单句语法填空] 知识点拨 1.Don't brake suddenly,or the car behind might 1.by oneself意为“独立地，独自地”。 you. 2.which引导非限制性定语从句，其 2.Though the old man is in his sixties,he is still 先行词可以是一个词，也可以是 3.To stay healthy,you ought to quit spend so 前面的整个句子。 much time doing physical work outside. 3.whose用作关系代词引导定语从 4.We believe that he handling this project,based on 句时，意为“谁的”，其先行词可以 his previous performance 是人，也可以是物。 016 5.If you are interested in this competition,please go to the 4.pay off意为“得到回报”。 5.quit后接动词时，应用动名词 teachers'office to 形式。 6.On the dark rainy night,the girl was walking in 6.in good shape意为“健康状况 the quiet street and felt frightened. 良好”。 7.(2021·浙江6月卷)Many would say the Internet is a place for 7.as引导非限制性定语从句，意为 people who have given up on the traditional postal service,but “正如…”。 Paulo's hunch(直觉) 8.be capable of意为“有能力做”。 8.(2024·新课标I卷)It should give you a precise definition of 9.sign up意为“报名”。 each word,thus differentiating it from other words l0.crash into意为“猛撞，猛击” d meanings are similar,but not identical. Ⅱ.构词法规则 后缀-ment表示“物”、“组织机构”、“行为，行为的过程或结果”，比如本单元的单词replacement,表示“替换的 人（物）”。 [语境猜词] want L.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)That encouragement 4.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This is why Campbell has helped me to get through the language barrier. set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments 2.（2024·新课标I卷)I've been motivated-一and are expected to take place. demotivated--by other folks''achievements all5.(2O24·新课标I卷)Training and tools will be my life. provided.Fulfills(满足)community service 3.(2024·全国甲卷)They were the best chance for requirements. many rural people to get the treatment they 必修第一册UNTT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 「多维演练素养提升 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解 一词多义/语境猜词 (1)(2024·新课标卷)I paid him back and I.一词多义 offered an extra 10 tip. (2)She tipped her head back and laughed 1.track loudly. A.n.小路B.n.足迹；车辙C.n.轨道D.n.跑 (3)His home lies on the northern tip of the 道Ey.跟踪，追踪 island. (1)We followed the bear's tracks in the snow. (4)She tipped the dirty water down the drain. (2)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Classmates all (5)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Here are some tips on appeared on the racing track,cheering for him. making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. (3)The police tracked the suspected for two days and caught him on the spot in the end. 4.company (4)There is only a small track for the villagers to A.n.公司B.n.陪伴，做伴C.n.宾客，客人 connect with the outside world D.n.在一起的一群人 (5)(2022·全国乙卷)They will be moving on (1)I hadn't expected you had company before 0 17 the track ahead of the train,and programmed to my visit. run autonomously. (2)(2024·北京卷)According to Jim Hart,the 2.case "hedgehog concept"is one of the factors that lead A.n.具体情况B.n.事实C.n.案件D.n.理由 companies to greatness. E.n.容器 (3)The old man told the assembled company what had happened to him. (1)The case will be decided by a jury (4)While travelling,Lily enjoys her cat's company. (2)You will each be given the chance to state Ⅱ.语境猜词 your case. 1.They took their boss to court for not paying them (3)(2023·全国乙卷)Ideally a history would for what they had done. bring together texts and objects,and some 2.This village lies in the centre of the earthquake chapters of this book are able to do just that,but belt. in many cases we simply can't. 3.The next crew relief comes on duty at 9 o'clock. (4)The museum was full of stuffed animals in glass cases. 4.English Weekly is widely read in middle schools (5)If that is the case,we need more staff to all over China. promote our work. 维度二语法填空一词形转换/固定搭配/ 3.tip 单元语法 A.n.尖端：端B.n.建议C.n.小费D.u.使倾斜 L.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Tang and Shakespeare were E.u.倾倒 contemporaries and died in 1616. 2题勾·讲与练·高三英语BS 2.(2024·全国甲卷)That's why most pet cats are7.If you could offer me this chance,I'm sure that I able to tell immediately if their owners were won't let you around any other cats, they don't8.Once you have set up a goal for yourself,you'll usually like. have to work hard so as to make 3.(2021·新高考I卷)Although popular beliefs9.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)In India,. regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of (particular)outside cities,young women are what research can reasonably support,the overall expected to move in with their husband's family effects of the publicity have been more when they get married. (benefit)than harmful. 10.Despite many difficulties,the boy kept making 4.(2021·全国甲卷)After spending some time great efforts to keep up the other looking at all the (defend)equipment students. at the wall,we decided it was time for some维度三单句表达一 翻译句子/句式升级 action and what better than to ride on a piece of 1.遵循上面的建议，你会发现改变你的槽糕状况 history！ 很容易。 5.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail(小径)，camping,or just (建议信) enjoying the park's (amaze）wildlife 2.我的搭档真诚地提醒我：“当做我们的项目时， from the road,this quick workshop is for you and 你怎么细心都不为过。” your family. 018 6.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Naming each nature (语言描写) experience creates a usable language,which 3.She got up early this morning so that she could helps people recognize and take part in the get to school on time. activities that are most (satisfy）and → she meaningful to them. got up early this morning.(in order to) 板块二 主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作—补全佳作并背诵 (这对你的健康有很大的好处；定语从句).Apart 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作 from that,you are supposed to take enough physical 并背诵。 sports.4. (正如我们所知)，sports 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tim在来信中提到 can not only relieve us from our stress in life and 自己的体质非常槽糕，并且直接影响他的学习。为此 study,5. 请你给他写一封回信，提出一些相关的建议， (而且还能使我们保持健康和有智慧).Last but Dear Tim, not least,taking enough sleep every night will also I'm really sorry to know that you are 1. restore our energy and 6. (身体状况不佳)recently.Therefore, (让我们为第二天的学习做好准备). I'm writing to remind you of some useful tips for I hope you can 7. you to stay healthy. (认真考虑我的建议) First of all,it is essential for you to 2. Yours sincerely, (保持均衡饮食)every day, Li Hua 必修第一册UNIT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 维度二读后续写微技能2—情感细节描 It was like being hit by 写：激动与兴奋 (外研版选必一U3) [语言素材]一输入必备知识 4.爸爸也气喘吁吁，但他的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的 光芒。 l.dancev.雀跃 Dad was panting,too,but his eyes 2.skip vi..蹦蹦跳跳地走 3.excited ad山.兴奋的；激动的 4.excitement n.兴奋；激动 5.我也兴奋极了，拼命欢呼着，以至于我觉得我的 5.excitedly ad.激动地 肺都要炸了！ 6.thrill n.激动：兴奋v1.&vi.(使)极为激动/兴奋 and 7.thrilled adj.非常激动的；兴奋的 cheered so hard that I thought my lungs would 8.can't/couldn'twait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事 burst!(外研版选必一U3) 9.be caught up in the excitement沉浸在兴奋之中 任务2语段表达 1l0.cheer hard拼命欢呼 Yesterday,our teacher announced that we 1l.feel very excited感到非常兴奋 were going on a school trip to the amusement park 12.a huge wave of..一股巨大的…浪潮 next week.As soon as I heard the news,1. 13.a rush of excitement感到一阵激动 (我就感到一阵激动). 14.fill sb.with joy使某人心里充满了喜悦 My friends and I started talking about all the rides 15.be too excited to do兴奋得什么也不想做 l6.with/in excitement激动地 we wanted to try and the snacks we wanted to eat. 17.eyes shine/glow/glitter/twinkle with excitement We could hardly concentrate on our lessons for 019 兴奋得闪闪发光 the rest of the day.The thought of spending a 18.tears of excitement激动的泪水 whole day with my classmates,having fun,and l9.jump up and down in excitement兴奋地跳上跳下 making memories 2. (使我心里充 [跟踪演练]一提升关键能力 满了喜悦).3. (我 任务1单句表达 迫不及待地把这个消息告诉我父母)when I got 1.听到那个婴儿的消息我们都很激动。 home.The entire evening,4. We were so (我兴奋得其他什么都无法去想). the baby. 2.他看到地板上的昆虫便兴奋起来。 温馨提示) He saw the insect on the floor and 学习至此，请完成课时作业3~4 ,(名篇《汤姆·索亚历险记》) 3.就像被一股巨大的兴奋浪潮击中。[教材复习] 必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES …词汇复现·语境串记… 1.campus 2.challenging 3.to seek 4.definitely 5.entertainment 6.confident 7.positions ……高效课堂·考点突破… A重难考点 l.①differences②Different 3made much difference to his work 2.①schedules②to appear ③As scheduled④ahead of schedule 3.①ranging②a unique range of 4.①various②variety 3varieties of presentations,varying from singing,playing musical instruments to dancing 5.①convenience②inconvenient 3it is convenient for you to attend 6.①addiction②addictive ③become addicted to 7.①to improve②aimlessly 3is aimed at enhancing the students interest and hobby &.①applications②applicants ③doing④apply for this position g.①todo②intended③intention 4is intended to strengthen the students' health ⑤had intended to study l0.①adaptive②adaptation 3you can adapt yourself)to the new school 1l.①at all②)in all③After all ④First of all 12.①get ahead②get down to ③get over④get through 5get along/on well with 13.1so that I caught the first bus 2in order to/so as to meet the lovely bird once again/so that/in order that I could meet the lovely bird once again 3so that Mr Smith let out a cry of anger 14.①not all animals 2neither of us took a cellphone 3not all the online resources all the online resources B拾遗考点 I.知识点补充 1.challenging 2.arose 3.In other words 4.To be frank 5.in person 6.in order that 7.senior to 8.beyond my expectation 讲义手册 Ⅱ.构词法规则 1.n.移走，去掉 2.y.仔细研究，审视 3.vt.重读4.n.改写：重写5.y.重建 多维演练·素养提升 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解 一词多义/语境 猜词 I.一词多义 1.(1)E(2)A (3)B(4)C(5)D 2.(1)C(2)A(3)D (4)B 3.(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B 4.(1)C(2)D (3)A(4)B Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.n.进球得分 [点拨]goal(熟义)n.目标：在本句中 意为“进球得分” 2.n.毕业生 [点拨]graduate(熟义)vi.毕业；在本 句中用作名词，意为“毕业生” 维度二语法填空 一词形转换/固定 搭配/单元语法 1.different 2.intended 3.addiction 4.contribution 5.various 6.scheduled 7.To improve 8.working 9.attraction 10.application 维度三 单句表达一翻译句子/句式 升级 1.All in all,a lot of second-hand books are still of great value as long as we put them into use wisely 2.A recent survey shows that not all the students in our school take physical exercise in their spare time 3.so that I could pull out my head from the pumpkin 板块二 主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作—补全佳作并背诵 1.you are interested in my daily life at school 2.after graduating from senior high school 3.a wide range of assignments 4.so that I can get ahead in my lessons 5.so stressful that 6.In order to live up to my parents'hope on me 7.if you could write back 维度二读后续写微技能1—情感细 节描写：恐惧、惊恐 任务1单句表达 1.A flood of terror 2.so frightened 3.in terror 4.was overcome with terror 5.cried out in shock 任务2语段表达 1.seemed terrifying 2.fear started to creep in 3.go/tum white/pale 4.He was numb with fear 5.he was seized with a panic -439- UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 词汇复现·语境串记 1.benefits 2.strengthen 3.relieve 4.flowing 5.achievable 6.pays off 7.amazed ……高效课堂·考点突破… A重难考点 l.①preferences②(should)be set ③preferred 4prefers the piano to the guitar prefers playing to playing prefers to play rather than play 2.①balanced 2keeping the right balance between and ③lost his balance 3.①(should)organise②desired 3you have a strong desire/you strongly desire to leam about Chinese culture 4.①in some cases ②in case③In no case④In this case ⑤as is often the case 5.①occupation②herself③occupied 4So occupied is my father with 6.①particularly 2so particular about food that 7.①beneficial②benefits 3is of benefit to is beneficial to 8.①amounts②confirms③amounts to 9.Dsatisfaction satisfying ②satisfied 3with great satisfaction 10.①amazed②amazement ③Amazingly (④in amazement ll.①defensive 2defended me against/from being injured 12.①let alone②let in 3let out loud shouts of excitement didn't let you down 13.①keep up with②caught up with ③put up with pollution 14.①or/otherwise②and③If 4 Work hard,and you will succeed sooner or later If you work hard,you will succeed sooner or later 15.1can't find a better restaurant 2can't find a more suitable person for this job 3can't praise him too much ④can't be too careful B拾遗考点 I.知识点补充 1.crash into 2.in good shape 3.spending 4.is capable of 5.sign up 6.by herself 7.paid off 8.whose 参考答案☑。 Ⅱ.构词法规则 1.n.鼓励2.n.成绩.成就 3.n.治疗4.n.发展 5.n.要求，必要条件 多维演练·素养提升 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解— 一词多义/语境 猜词 I.一词多义 1.(1)B(2)D (3)E(4)A(5)C 2.(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)E(5)B 3.(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)E(5)B 4.(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)B Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.n.法院 [点拨]court(熟义)n.(网球等的)球 场：在本句中意为“法院”。 2.n.地带 [点拨]bet(熟义)n.腰带，皮带：在本 句中意为“地带” 3.n.接替人：换班者 [点拨]relief(熟义)n.安慰，宽慰（不 可数)：在本句中意为“接替人：换 班者” 4.n.周报，周刊 [点拨]weekly(熟义)ad.每周的；在 本句中用作名词，意为“周报，周刊” 维度二语法填空一词形转换/固定 搭配/单元语法 1.both 2.which 3.beneficial 4.defensive 5.amazing 6.satisfying 7.down 8.it 9.particularly 10.with 维度三 单句表达—翻译句子/句式 升级 1.Follow the above suggestions and you will find it easy to change your terrible situation 2.My partner reminded me sincerely,"You can't be too careful when doing our project..” 3.In order to get to school on time 板块二主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作—一补全佳作并背诵 1.in bad shape 2.keep a balanced diet 3.which is of great benefit to your health 4.As we know 5.but also keep us fit and wise 6.get us well prepared for our study next day 7.take my suggestions into serious consideration 维度二读后续写微技能2—情感细 节描写：激动与兴奋 任务1单句表达 1.thrilled to hear about 2.became excited 3.a huge wave of excitement 4.shone with excitement 5.was also caught up in the excitement 任务2语段表达 1.I felt a rush of excitement 2网勾·讲与练·高三英语BS 2.filled me with joy 3.I couldn't wait to tell the news to my parents 4.I was too excited to think about anything else UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS …词汇复现·语境串记… 1.scare 2.surrounded 3.fortunate 4.decorations 5.memory 6.extend 7.represent 8.thoroughly ……高效课堂·考点突破… A重难考点 1.①occasionally②occasional③when 4On no occasion should we give up 2.①graduation②graduated 3I graduated in English with honors 3.①Congratulations 2I'm writing to express my sincere congratulations on your success I'm writing to congratulate you on your success sincerely 4.①accountant for 2On no account should we develop economy 3if you could take my application into account/consideration 4on account of his failure 5.①attachment②himself ③was attached attached/should attach great importance to the balance of our ecosystem 6.①scay scared(②to use 3I was nearly scared to death ④was scared into 7.①surrounding ②surroundings 3Surrounded with beautiful mountains 8.①Unfortunately ②fortunate ③Fortunately 4am fortunate enough to gain/in gaining 9.①put up②put out③put away 4put on excellent performances during the music festival l0.①in private②In general ③in common④in total ⑤in particular⑥but in vain 1l.①It②to wear ③to be writing ④to have saved 5It is believed/thought that 12.①Frightened(②Hopeless ③Curious and thrilled B拾遗考点 I.知识点补充 1.laughing 2.on New Year's Eve 3.been up to 4.seeing 5.on the way 6.make an effort to 7.passed away 8.The moment Ⅱ.构词法规则 1.ad.引起麻烦的 2.ad.帅气的 3.ad.烦人的，令人厌烦的 4.ad.可怕的 -440- …多维演练·素养提升… 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解 一词多义/语境 猜词 I.一词多义 1.(1)B(2)D (3)A(4)C 2.(1)C(2)B(3)D (4)E(5)A 3.(1)D(2)A (3)B(4)E(5)C Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.n.原作 [点拨]original(熟义)ad.原来的：在 本句中用作名词，意为“原作” 2.以.相配；合身 [点拨]sit(熟义)n.套装：在本句中 用作动词，意为“相配：合身' 3.ad.风平浪静的 [点拨]calm(熟义)vt.使平静：在本句 中用作形容词，意为“风平浪静的”。 维度二语法填空—词形转换/固定 搭配/单元语法 1.traditional 2.originally 3.is brought 4.behaviour 5.occasionally 6.graduation 7.joyful 8.scary 9.retirement 10.Congratulations 维度三单句表达 —一翻译句子/句式 升级 1.It is hoped that students can improve their self-discipline and parents can strengthen their guidance to improve students'online learning efficiency 2.David was so frustrated that he didn't speak a word,only sitting on the roadside and sighing 3.It was not until I experienced the event that 板块二主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作 —补全佳作并背诵 1.It is believed that 2.On this special day 3.Lanterns are put up in the streets 4.adding a lot of festival atmosphere 5.which means family union and good luck in the coming year 维度二读后续写微技能3—情感细 节描写：喜悦与快乐 任务1单句表达 1.A bright smile 2.burst into laughter 3.bathing us in extreme joy 4.So overjoyed were we 5.will envy me 任务2语段表达 1.burst into cheers 2.overwhelmed with joy 3.an incredible feeling 4.made me feel truly happy …研真题·教考衔接… 一、阅读理解 (一)做真题—一积累高考经验 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文 章讲述了兽医William Farber从针灸中 受益后，将中西医结合的全方位治疗应 用于动物，并取得了成效。