Unit 6 Space and Beyond-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

1.We are proud that no matter how big the difficulties What keeps them from doing so is the fact ahead are,we'll never them. 2.Upon arriving at home,the boy to2.游戏结束后请收起所有的玩具，不要放得到处都是。 help his mother clean the room. (leave+宾语+宾语补足语) 3.The police are looking for some useful clues of the Please put away all the toys when the game is over; accident so that they can the matter don't further. 3.角落里有一张床，一张高高的老式深色木床。（完全 4.Since her husband died,she's her 倒装句) writing career. a high,old-fashioned 5.She went through a period of emotional adjustment after one of dark wood her company and finally decided to 4.他们提倡简单的生活，强调努力工作、家庭和社区。 find a new job. (wit山h复合结构)》 Ⅳ.句式仿写 They advocate a simple life 1.阻止他们这样做的是这样一个事实，即化学耕作满足 了全世界对于食品的高度需求。（同位语从句） Unit 6 Space and beyond 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 、阅读单词 晓词义 三、拓展单词 通变化] 1.angle v. 1. ad山.平常的→ ad山杰出的；独特 2.galaxy n. 的→ adv极其，非常 → prep. 3.cosmic adj. 除…外→ n.例外 4.particle n. ad.悲惨地，不幸地〉 ad.悲惨 5.pepper n. 的，悲痛的→ n.悲剧；不幸；遗憾 6.shuttle n. 3 y.暂停，中止；悬；挂→ n.停职； 7.the space shuttle 悬浮：暂停；中止 8.excursion n. ad.模仿的，模拟的，仿真的→ V. 9.rekindle v. 模仿；假装；冒充→n.(用于人员训练的)模 10.instantaneously adv. 拟装置，模拟器→ n.模拟，仿真；模拟的 11.lifelike adj. 环境 12.telescope n. 5 y.提交；呈递；屈服→ n.提交 13.the naked eye (物)；呈递（书）；屈服 14.conceivably adv. 6. ad山.看不见的→ ad山.看得见的→ 15.subatomic adi. n.视野 16.sneeze v. 17.disc n. 四、重点词块 明搭配] 18.hazardous adj. 号召；向…喊叫 二、核心单词 写得准] (飞机)起飞 n.(飞机上的)全体机组人员 由…组成 2. ad山.很好的，了不起的 4. 给…蒙上阴影 3. v.(去)拿来 与 习惯于（做）某事 4. n.肌肉 6.no wonder 5. ad.简单的 7.reach for the stars 6. n.自我约束，自律 8.sign up for 7. n. 坏影响，阴影 9.one giant leap 8. v.(因疼痛、惊恐、兴奋等)尖声大叫l0.a sense of excitement -447- 选择性必修第四册 测 五、教材佳句 会运用 Soon the Sun was just one star among 1.当“挑战者”号航天飞机于1986年1月28日发射时， billions in the galaxy we call the 对于航天员所获得的令人惊叹的成就，全世界似乎已 Milky Way. 经失去了新鲜感。(seem to have done sth..) 六、教材片段 能默写 When the Challenger space shuttle took off on 28 Ever since Neil Armstrong first 1 January 1986,the world (登上月球)back on20July1969,people ② (已习惯于)the notion 2.全世界都震惊了！大多数人本以为这次太空航行不 of space travel.Millions watched that first lunar landing 会比乘飞机旅行更加危险。(no+比较级+han) on black and white television sets,3 The world went into shock,most people having (他们激动得心都跳到了嗓子眼儿)，aware of assumed that this space flight would be how arduous and hazardous an undertaking it was,and of the many things that④ (可能出错). 3.但是毫无疑问，载人飞行绝不会就此停止。1988年9 With Armstrong's now famous words "That's one small 月29日，随着“发现”号的成功发射，航天飞机项目重 step for man,one giant leap for mankind",what had once 新启动。(there is never any doubt that...) been considered impossible had now been achieved. But manned flights would ⑤ (在一台计算机的指导下)that continue,and on 29 September 1988,the space shuttle was much less powerful than the ones used by today's programme resumed with the successful launch of average school students,all three astronauts of the Apollo Discovery 11 mission made it safely back to Earth. 4.很快，我们明白，太阳只不过是银河系中数十亿计的 恒星中的一个。(itbe+过去分词+hat..) B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 2.An unhappy childhood would one's 1.The galloping horses he painted are extremely whole life. (逼真的). 3.Many businesses started up by college students have 2.She opened the door for me and threw herself into my thanks to the comfortable climate arms, (尖声大叫)joyously and demanding for business creation. desirably for her new year gift 4.I remember the time when I first 3.Exercising at home alone requires a tremendous amount this new land.How excited and nervous I was! OF (自律). 5.Although you your study,you 4.I assumed that being a pilot would be one of the most should set aside some time to take part in some outdoor (了不起的)things in the whole world.. activities. 5.The (全体机组人员)are of different V.句式仿写 nationalities and have no common language. 1.虽然近年来经常出去用餐对很多年轻人来说似乎已 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 经变得普遍了，但这也不是没有代价的。(seem to 1.It was so cloudy that the top of the mountain was (visible). have done sth. 2.To make the training realistic,the simulate While regularly eating out operates in real time. in recent years,it's not without a cost. 3. (tragic),the machine he bought last week 2.他不喜欢这本书，因为它和那本书一样没趣。(no+比 couldn't work properly. 较级+han) 4.Smith has lived an exceptional)colorful life He dislikes this book because it is after he retired. that book. 5.Some parents want their children to show complete 3.毫无疑问，电脑的广泛使用给我们的生活带来了更多 (submit)to their wishes,which is harmful to 的方便。(doubt) their kids'character building. the wide use of the Ⅲ.选词填空 computer has brought us more convenience in our lives. set foot on,be engaged in,become accustomed to,take 4.众所周知，学好英语对我们大家都大有益处。(itbe+ off,cast a shadow on 过去分词+that.) 1.Living here for ten years,he the learning English well tropical climate will be of great benefit/be very beneficial to us all. 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -448-Ⅲ.选词填空 1.shrink from 2.set out 3.look into 4.thrown herself into 5.fell into ruins W.句式仿写 1.that chemical farming serves the high deman for food around the world 2.leave them lying everywhere 3.In one corner was the bed 4.with an emphasis on hard work,family and community Unit 6 Space and beyond …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.斜置2.星系3.宇宙的4.粒子 5.胡椒粉6.航天飞机7.航天飞机 8.(有特定日的的)短途旅行 9.重新激起，重新唤起10.瞬间地 11.(图画、模型等)生动的，逼真的 12.望远镜13.肉眼 14.可以相信地：可想象地 15.亚原子的：原子内的16.打喷嚏 17.激光唱片；光碟，光盘 18.危险的，不安全的 二、核心单词 1.crew 2.awesome 3.fetch 4.muscle 5.straightforward 6.self-discipline 7.shadow 8.scream 三、拓展单词 1.unexceptional exceptional exceptionally except exception 2.tragically tragic tragedy 3.suspend suspension 4.simulated simulate simulator simulation 5.submit submission 6.invisible visible vision 四、重点词块 1.call to 2.take off 3.be composed of 4.cast a shadow on 5.become accustomed to 6.难怪7.有九天揽月之志：努力完成壮举 8.报名参加9.一大步10.兴奋感 五、教材佳句 1.seemed to have lost its wonder at the amazing achievements of the astronauts involved 2.no more dangerous than travelling in an aerd plane 3.there was never any doubt that 4.it was understood that 六、教材片段 ①set foot on the Moon 2have become accustomed to 3their hearts in their mouths ④could go wrong ⑤Guided by a computer …B基础检测… 1.单词拼写 1.lifelike 2.screaming 3.self-discipline 4.awesome 5.crew Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.invisible 2.simulation 3.Tragically 4.exceptionally 5.submission Ⅲ.选词填空 1.has become accustomed to 2.cast a shadow on 3.taken off 4.set foot on 5.are engaged in W.句式仿写 1.seems to have become common for many youn people 2.no more interesting than 3.There is never any doubt that 4.It is widely/well known that [课时作业] 1.A推理判断题。根据文章第一段和第二段 内容可知，第二段中引入一个例子是为了说 课时作业1 A new start 明语言的演变。故选A。 I,阅读理解 2.A推理判断题。根据文章第三段“For Mu- noz and her friends there is pride in speak- 4 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英 ing Spanish,but also in mixing the languages 国东约克郡的四个旅游景点 into the hybrid known as Spanglish.”和第四 1.A细节理解题。根据Goole Museum部分 段“Now a growing body of research,as well 中的“The temporary exhibition gallery has a as the experiences of bilingual(双语的)》 wide range of art,.craft(工艺)and local his speakers like Munoz,shows just how deeply tory exhibitions which changes every month. English and Spanish are influencing each other 可知，古尔博物馆有一个临时展览馆，展出 in the United States,resulting in hybrid dialects 范围包括艺术、手工艺和当地历史，每月都 like Spanglish,but also,transforming the 会更换。故远A。 underlying languages..”可推知，Munoz和她 2.D细节理解题。根据Sledmere House部 的朋友们在说话中混合使用西班牙语和英 分中的“Organ music is played on Thursday 语，这表明两种语言是相互关联的。故选A。 afternoons.”可知，游客每周四可以在Sled 3.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可 mere House欣赏管风琴音乐演奏。故选D。 推知，Carter想要传达的是语言变化是渐进 3.C细节理解题。根据Bridlington Bird& 的和动态的。故选D。 Animal Park部分中的“Prices:Adults 4.C主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了Spanglish ￡4.50，Seniors￡4.00，Children￡3.50”可 (西班牙语和英语的混合语)的形成和演变， 知，儿童票价为￡3.50。做选C。 特别是新一代人是如何重新创造Spanglish B 的。文章中提到，当西班牙语遇到英语时 [语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章 新的方言就会出现，这让我们即时洞察语言 报道了美国一些中小学正在把园艺和烹饪课 演变。文章还通过Yamilet Munoz的例子 程加入学校课程来提升孩子对营养和健原的 展示了Spanglish是如何在年轻人中流行的， 认知。 并强调了这种语言混合现象在文化和身份 4.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Dean 认同中的重要性。因此，文章的最住标题应 told me she was inspired by a visit to Watkins 该是C项“How a Generation is Reinventing Elementary,in Washington,DC,where this Spanglish”,即“一代人是如何重新创造 idea is germinating.”可知，Stacy Dean的想法 Spanglish的”。故选Ca 来自她对Watkins小学的访问。故选A。 B 5.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Students [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主 grow vegetables in their school garden.They 要介绍了苏格兰盖尔语的历史现状，以及为促 also roll up their sleeves in the school's kitchen 进该语言传承而推出的创新举措 一首个盖 to participate in a FRESHFARM FoodPrints 尔语版拼字游戏Scrabble Gaidhlig的开发与意义。 class,which integrates cooking and nutrition 5.A推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Since education..”以及第三段中“Evaluations show the union of Scotland and England in the early participation in FRESHFARM programs is 18th century,though,it has been in decline. associated with increased preference for fruits 和第二段“Now,a new initiative from Com- and vegetables...Given the key role diet plays munity cafe and Gaelic cultural centre seeks to in preventing chronic(慢性的)disease. turn the tide with the release of the first Gaelic 可知，在FRESHFARM项目中学生们可以种 edition of the board game Scrabble.”可 植蔬菜、参与烹饪；这个项目使学生们对水 知，Scrabble Gaidhlig的发明是为了帮助一种 果和蔬莱更感兴趣，并可以保护他们免受慢 日渐衰落的语言保持活力。 性病的困扰。A选项“学生们可以在学校养 6.B主旨大意题。根据文章第三段内容可 动物。”错误。故选A 知，本段主要讨论了Scrabble Gaidhlig的 6.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“·We 特点」 know from years of evidence that we need7.A细节理解题。根据文章第五段“·It will multiple things to come together to support help people improve their oral skills and the healthy eating,says Angela Odoms-Young, range of their vocabulary in Gaelic,'said a professor of maternal and child nutrition at McLeod,professor of Gaelic at the University Comell University.”可知，Angela Odoms of Edinburgh.”可知，Scrabble Gaidhlig将通 Young认为为了保持健康的饮食，我们鶉要 过提高用户的口语技能和词汇范围来增强 共同努力。故选B。 他们的语言能力。 7.D主旨大意题。根据第一段内容并结合本 8.A推理判断题。根据文章最后段内容可 文报道了美国一些中小学正在把园艺和烹 知，本段为整篇文章介绍拼字游戏提供了背 饪课程加入学校课程来提升孩子对营养和 景知识，说明自20世纪发明以来，它在英国 健康的认知可知，D选项“在学校烹饪和园 的普及程度以及它的全球影响力，以此来丰 艺可以促进更好的营养”最适合作文章标 富文章内容。 题。故选D Ⅱ.完形填空 Ⅱ.语法填空 1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B 1.developer 2.functional 3.is formed 8.A9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B 4.winding 5.suspended 6.from 7.gives 14.D15.A 8.to be experienced 9.but 10.a 课时作业3 Family matters 课时作业2 Exploring English I.阅读理解 I.阅读理解 y [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主： 要讲述了一个小男孩在父亲开车上班前挥手 要介绍了Spanglish(西班牙语和英语的混合 向父亲要一个额外拥抱的视频在网上俘获了 语)的形成和演变，特别是新一代人是如何重社交媒体用户的心，孩子的父亲向人们解释了 新创造Spanglish的 他发视频的原因以及他对于父母们的建议。 -575- 参考答案“公。