Unit 6 Nature in Words-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

Unit 5 Learning from nature …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.(乡间的)小路2.在…顶上 3.莲花，荷花4.蝙蝠5.雷达 6.土堆，土丘7.藻类（植物）8.瓦片 9.模仿10.滨水地区11.二氧化物 12.(学科的)知识前沿13.游泳衣 14.蜻蜓15.无人驾驶飞机16.蜘蛛 17.医生18.满足（感） 19.表面（上）地20.乡村小屋 21.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 22.滨海步行道23.管道系统24.仿生学 二、核心单词 1.sow 2.bow 3.ease 4.attain 5.rural 6.reluctant 7.resign 8.botanical 9.superb 10.convert 11.decent 12.domestic 三、拓展单词 1.architect architecture 2.wise unwise wisdom wisely 3.employ employer employee employment 4.withdraw withdrawal 5.depress depressed depressive depression 6.depart departure 7.pure purity purify 8.reject rejection 9.evaluate evaluation 四、重点词块 1.in return for 2.draw...from 3.take...for granted 4.convert...into 5.respond to6.换句话说 7.不拘束，放松8.寻求解决方法 9.从…中获取灵感 10.捕捉自然形态之美 五、教材佳句 1.so used to them that 2.Shaped to resemble a lotus flower 3.Nowhere is this better illustrated 4.When solving a design problem 六、教材片段 Dso used to them that we may even take ther for granted 2how much it looks like the tiles on a roof ③to think in this way 4including those in architecture ⑤to explore ……B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.sow 2.converted 3.rural 4.resign 5.bow Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.wisdom 2.Employed 3.purity 4.depressive 5.evaluation Ⅲ.选词填空 1.at ease with 2.take it for granted 3.in return for 4.seek solutions to 5.respond to W.句式仿写 1.so vivid that I felt as if I had been there 2.Faced with all kinds of information on the Internet 3.nothing better than seeing the smiling face of good friend 4.While at college Unit 6 Nature in words …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.刺眼的强光2.小薄片3.儿歌，童谣 4.鹅5.着淡色于…6.四轮运货车 7.收割（庄稼）8.羽毛9.开花 5.许多的，很多的 10.阴冷的：阴郁的11.小麦 6.进退两难的境地，困境 12.堆放，摞起13.后院 7.茶点，点心和饮料 14.垂死的，奄奄一息的 二、核心单词 15.生机勃勃：热闹16.合唱曲 1.complex 2.commercial 3.alternative 17.鸽子18.（使）变红19.沼泽，湿地 4.arise 5.circumstance 6.sincerely 20.寓言21.果园22.串，丛，簇 7.shift 23.提醒，使（某人）意识到 24.故意地25.保密，秘密状态 三、拓展单词 26.刮胡子27.微弱地：模糊地 1.ambition ambitious 28.闪耀，闪光 2.trainee trainer train training 二、核心单词 3.detective detect 4.admission admit 1.ban 2.tremble 3.dozen 4.launch 5.thoughtful thought 5.reputation 6.insist 7.dispose 6.symbolize symbol symbolism 8.prospect 9.church 10.enhance 7.mixture mix mixed 11.sweep 12.thorough 13.precise 8.affection affect effect effective 三、拓展单词 9.qualified qualification qualify 1.weekly week 10.fluency fluent fluently 2.inspector inspect inspection 四、重点词块 3.bend bent 4.innocent innocence 1.in the face of 2.take action 5.charm charming 6.gentle gently 3.come one's way 4.pass up 7.puzzled puzzle puzzling 5.have second thoughts 8.elegance elegant elegantly 6.reject...out of hand 7.weigh up 9.passionate passion 8.每天9.因…引起 四、重点词块 10.绝望之际，走投无路的情况下 1.at the risk of 2.talk away 五、教材佳句 3.cause harm to 4.urge sb.to do sth 5.stand by6.在阳光普照之下 1.find ourselves wondering 7.随时，很快8.一两个小时过后 2.whatever twists and turns you might encounter 3.Whether big or small 9.给了几十个案例10.环保意识 五、教材佳句 六、教材片段 ①born in1899 ②to become 1.as if our kindly countryside had been turned 3Having set himself this goal into a cruel grassland 2.puzzled and disturbed 4their futures not necessarily turning out 3.causing a great increase in environmental exactly as they planned (5whatever twists and turns you might encoun- awareness ter 六、教材片段 ⑥looking ①at the risk of 2that last night's fall of snow here was an …B基础检测… event ③looking through I.单词拼写 the window at the magic outside 1.circumstances 2.arising 3.alternative 4that the snow was as strange and fascinating 4.complex 5.sincerely to me as it was to them Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5during the snowy season 1.ambitious 2.fluency 3.affection 4.participation 5.mixture …B基础检测 Ⅲ.选词填空 I.单词拼写 1.in the face of 2.take action 1.faded 2.prospect 3.trembled 3.made up her mind 4.weigh up 4.thorough 5.insisted 5.on a daily basis Ⅱ.单句语法填空 W.句式仿写 1.Elegance 2.innocence 3.weekly 1.found himself lying 4.passionate 5.puzzled 2.whatever you decide Ⅲ.选词填空 3.Whether she wins or loses 1.caused harm to 2.broke out Unit 2 Lessons in life 3.at the risk of 4.talked away 5.stand by …A默写达标 V.句式仿写 一、阅读单词 1.as if a great black blanket had been thrown over it 1.成语，习语；警句2.工作酬金，服务费 2.Eager to know which aspects of traditional 3.挤满4.倚，靠5.绝望6.透明的 Chinese culture are most appealing 7.恼火的8.轻抚，抚摸 3.leaving us to experience the joy of labor 二、核心单词 4.that the scenery along the river is amazing 1.anticipate 2.widespread 3.absurd 4.luxury 选择性必修第四册 三、拓展单词 Unit 1 Looking forwards 1.weaken weak weakness 2.pessimistic pessimism pessimist …A默写达标… 3.possession possess 4.abnormal normal normally 一、阅读单词 5.recognition recognize 1.(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 6.cooperate cooperation cooperative 2.通讯员，记者3.往回，往前面 7.pure purely purify purity 4.(两条路)岔开，分开 8.instinctively instinctive instinct -573- 参考答案“☑。2.You shouldn't that everyone should 这可能对我们的学习和生活有害。（过去分词短语作 help you. 状语) 3.In this way,we express thanks to our parents their love we can't tell the difference between the true and the 4.I always problems and work false,which may be harmful to our study and life together with her cooperatively 3.如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的 5.Iwill my colleague this afternoon 笑脸更好的了。(“否定词+比较级”表示最高级) since I get too busy right now. And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is IV.句式仿写 1.玛丽对这次聚会的描述是如此生动形象，让我觉得我4.我在上大学时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有能力的学 好像去过那里。(so.that…) 生。（状语从句中的省略）》 Mary's description of the party was I began to know him,a strange but able student. 2.面对互联网上各种各样的信息，我们不能分辨真假， Unit 6 Nature in words 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 阅读单词 晓词义1 2. v.颤抖，发抖 3 number一打；许多 1.glare n. 4. 2.flake n. n.推出，发起 3.rhyme n. n.名誉，名望 4.goose n. 6 v.坚称，坚决认为 5.tinge v. v.排列，布置 6.wagon n. 8 n.开阔的景观，景色 7.reap v. 9. n.教堂 8.feather n. 10. y.改进；增强 9.bloom v. 11 .吹过，掠过 10.bleak adj. 12 ad.仔细的：缜密的 11.wheat n. 13. ad.精确的；一丝不苟的 12.pile v. 13.backyard n. 三、拓展单词 通变化 14.moribund adj. 1 adj. 一周一次的，每周的→ n.星 15.throb v. 期，一周 16.chorus n. y n.检查员，巡视员→ y.检查，巡 17.dove n. 视→ n.检查；查看；视察 18.redden v. 3. y.变弯曲→ ad山.弯曲的 19.marsh n. 4. ad山.天真无邪的→ n.天真无邪； 20.fable n. 无辜 21.orchard n. n.魅力，魔力→ ad.迷人的 22.cluster n. 5 23.alert v. ad.轻柔的；温和的→ ad.轻柔 24.knowingly adv. 地；温和地 25.secrecy n. ad山.困惑的，无法理解的→ n. 26.shaving n. 谜；不解之谜v.迷惑；使困惑→ ad山.令人迷 27.faintly adv. 惑的 28.sparkle n. n.优美；简洁→ a.优美的，优 雅的；简练的，简洁的→ ad.优雅地 二、核心单词 写得准] 9 ad山.具有强烈信念的→ n.强烈 V. 禁止，取缔 情感；激情 -437- 选择性必修第三册 测 四、重点词块 明搭配 Carson's message was very alarming, 冒着…的危险 2 喋喋不休，说个不停 六、教材片段 能默写 3 对…造成危害 4. 督促某人做某事 Mr Robert Lynd once said of Jane Austen's 5. 支持 characters:"They are people in whose lives a slight fall of 6.in full sunlight snow is an event.”Even① (冒 7.at any moment 着.…的危险)appearing to this fair and witty reviewer 8.an hour or two later as another Mr Woodhouse,I must insist 2 9.give dozens of other examples (昨晚这儿的那场雪是件大事).Iwas 10.environmental awareness nearly as excited about it this morning as the children, 五、教材佳句 会运用 whom I found all③ (透 过窗子看着外面奇妙的世界)and talking away as 1.就好像我们这个靠近英格兰中心位置的亲切小乡村 变成了暴躁的草原。(asif引导的表语从句) excitedly as if Christmas had suddenly come round again. The fact is,however,④ It was close to the very heart (这场雪于我而言，也是同样的奇异， of England, 2.许多人谈起它们，茫然困惑、惴惴不安。（形容词作 同样的迷人).It is the first fall we have had here this 状语) winter,and last year I was out of the country,sweating in Many people spoke of them, a hot climate,⑤ (在雪季)，so that it 3.卡森所述的事实让人十分担忧，大大提升了人们保护 really does seem an age since I saw the ground so 环境的意识。（现在分词短语作结果状语） fantastically carpeted. B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 2.It was in a nightclub that a fire 1.They had observed the comet for 70 days before it which made the owner break down. (逐渐消失)from sight. 3.He has distinguished himself many times 2.Fortunately,there is a beautiful (景色)to life since he joined the army. enjoy,and the bad mood we had before gradually4.When hearing the funny joke,they burst into laughter disappeared. and on end for hours. 3.The dog (and looked up at me with5.Your friends will never let you down and will strongly his big,soft eyes. you when you need 4.He was surprised to find that the project had made new encouragement. progress after (仔细的)research. V.句式仿写 5.He argued against smoking,and (坚持认为)1.浓雾覆盖着整座城市。好像一块巨大的黑色的毯子 that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful 被扔到它的上面。(asif引导的表语从句) to health. The thick smog covered the whole city.It was Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. elegant)does not consist in putting on a 2.渴望知道中国传统文化的哪些方面最吸引人，所以我 new dress. 写信来征求你的宝贵意见。（形容词作状语） 2.Generally speaking,children lose their (innocent)as they grow older. 3.We go and do the (week)shopping every I am writing to ask for your valuable advice. 3.这个有意义的活动不仅使我们放松，而且还能让我们 Thursday. 接近自然，体验到劳动的快乐。（现在分词短语作结 4.He brought to the job not just considerable experience 果状语) but passion)enthusiasm. 5.When I saw that puzzle)look on your face, This meaningful activity not only relaxes us but also makes us get close to nature. I knew that you didn't understand my question. Ⅲ.选词填空 4.我偏好长江之行的原因在于沿江的风景令人惊诧。 break out,cause harm to,stand by,at the risk of,talk (that引导表语从句) away The reason why I prefer the trip along the Yangtze River 1.This hurricane this district and is people there suffered a lot. 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -438-