Unit 2 Lessons in Life-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

Unit 5 Learning from nature …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.(乡间的)小路2.在…顶上 3.莲花，荷花4.蝙蝠5.雷达 6.土堆，土丘7.藻类（植物）8.瓦片 9.模仿10.滨水地区11.二氧化物 12.(学科的)知识前沿13.游泳衣 14.蜻蜓15.无人驾驶飞机16.蜘蛛 17.医生18.满足（感） 19.表面（上）地20.乡村小屋 21.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 22.滨海步行道23.管道系统24.仿生学 二、核心单词 1.sow 2.bow 3.ease 4.attain 5.rural 6.reluctant 7.resign 8.botanical 9.superb 10.convert 11.decent 12.domestic 三、拓展单词 1.architect architecture 2.wise unwise wisdom wisely 3.employ employer employee employment 4.withdraw withdrawal 5.depress depressed depressive depression 6.depart departure 7.pure purity purify 8.reject rejection 9.evaluate evaluation 四、重点词块 1.in return for 2.draw...from 3.take...for granted 4.convert...into 5.respond to6.换句话说 7.不拘束，放松8.寻求解决方法 9.从…中获取灵感 10.捕捉自然形态之美 五、教材佳句 1.so used to them that 2.Shaped to resemble a lotus flower 3.Nowhere is this better illustrated 4.When solving a design problem 六、教材片段 Dso used to them that we may even take ther for granted 2how much it looks like the tiles on a roof ③to think in this way 4including those in architecture ⑤to explore ……B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.sow 2.converted 3.rural 4.resign 5.bow Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.wisdom 2.Employed 3.purity 4.depressive 5.evaluation Ⅲ.选词填空 1.at ease with 2.take it for granted 3.in return for 4.seek solutions to 5.respond to W.句式仿写 1.so vivid that I felt as if I had been there 2.Faced with all kinds of information on the Internet 3.nothing better than seeing the smiling face of good friend 4.While at college Unit 6 Nature in words …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.刺眼的强光2.小薄片3.儿歌，童谣 4.鹅5.着淡色于…6.四轮运货车 7.收割（庄稼）8.羽毛9.开花 5.许多的，很多的 10.阴冷的：阴郁的11.小麦 6.进退两难的境地，困境 12.堆放，摞起13.后院 7.茶点，点心和饮料 14.垂死的，奄奄一息的 二、核心单词 15.生机勃勃：热闹16.合唱曲 1.complex 2.commercial 3.alternative 17.鸽子18.（使）变红19.沼泽，湿地 4.arise 5.circumstance 6.sincerely 20.寓言21.果园22.串，丛，簇 7.shift 23.提醒，使（某人）意识到 24.故意地25.保密，秘密状态 三、拓展单词 26.刮胡子27.微弱地：模糊地 1.ambition ambitious 28.闪耀，闪光 2.trainee trainer train training 二、核心单词 3.detective detect 4.admission admit 1.ban 2.tremble 3.dozen 4.launch 5.thoughtful thought 5.reputation 6.insist 7.dispose 6.symbolize symbol symbolism 8.prospect 9.church 10.enhance 7.mixture mix mixed 11.sweep 12.thorough 13.precise 8.affection affect effect effective 三、拓展单词 9.qualified qualification qualify 1.weekly week 10.fluency fluent fluently 2.inspector inspect inspection 四、重点词块 3.bend bent 4.innocent innocence 1.in the face of 2.take action 5.charm charming 6.gentle gently 3.come one's way 4.pass up 7.puzzled puzzle puzzling 5.have second thoughts 8.elegance elegant elegantly 6.reject...out of hand 7.weigh up 9.passionate passion 8.每天9.因…引起 四、重点词块 10.绝望之际，走投无路的情况下 1.at the risk of 2.talk away 五、教材佳句 3.cause harm to 4.urge sb.to do sth 5.stand by6.在阳光普照之下 1.find ourselves wondering 7.随时，很快8.一两个小时过后 2.whatever twists and turns you might encounter 3.Whether big or small 9.给了几十个案例10.环保意识 五、教材佳句 六、教材片段 ①born in1899 ②to become 1.as if our kindly countryside had been turned 3Having set himself this goal into a cruel grassland 2.puzzled and disturbed 4their futures not necessarily turning out 3.causing a great increase in environmental exactly as they planned (5whatever twists and turns you might encoun- awareness ter 六、教材片段 ⑥looking ①at the risk of 2that last night's fall of snow here was an …B基础检测… event ③looking through I.单词拼写 the window at the magic outside 1.circumstances 2.arising 3.alternative 4that the snow was as strange and fascinating 4.complex 5.sincerely to me as it was to them Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5during the snowy season 1.ambitious 2.fluency 3.affection 4.participation 5.mixture …B基础检测 Ⅲ.选词填空 I.单词拼写 1.in the face of 2.take action 1.faded 2.prospect 3.trembled 3.made up her mind 4.weigh up 4.thorough 5.insisted 5.on a daily basis Ⅱ.单句语法填空 W.句式仿写 1.Elegance 2.innocence 3.weekly 1.found himself lying 4.passionate 5.puzzled 2.whatever you decide Ⅲ.选词填空 3.Whether she wins or loses 1.caused harm to 2.broke out Unit 2 Lessons in life 3.at the risk of 4.talked away 5.stand by …A默写达标 V.句式仿写 一、阅读单词 1.as if a great black blanket had been thrown over it 1.成语，习语；警句2.工作酬金，服务费 2.Eager to know which aspects of traditional 3.挤满4.倚，靠5.绝望6.透明的 Chinese culture are most appealing 7.恼火的8.轻抚，抚摸 3.leaving us to experience the joy of labor 二、核心单词 4.that the scenery along the river is amazing 1.anticipate 2.widespread 3.absurd 4.luxury 选择性必修第四册 三、拓展单词 Unit 1 Looking forwards 1.weaken weak weakness 2.pessimistic pessimism pessimist …A默写达标… 3.possession possess 4.abnormal normal normally 一、阅读单词 5.recognition recognize 1.(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 6.cooperate cooperation cooperative 2.通讯员，记者3.往回，往前面 7.pure purely purify purity 4.(两条路)岔开，分开 8.instinctively instinctive instinct -573- 参考答案“☑。 四、重点词块 1.be reunited with 2.get/be distracted by 3.get through 4.lose touch with 5.burst out 6.be crammed with 7.no more...than... 8.分散某人的注意力 9.树立我们自己的价值观 10.充分体验生活 五、教材佳句 1.It's up to us to find out 2.as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep 3.so very kind as to give 六、教材片段 Dit was a pleasant surprise to find that th book is filled with joy and hope 2made me value my own life more 3far from being a book about death (④knowing(⑤makes you aware ⑥knowing …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.fees 2.absurd 3.widespread 4.despair 5.phrases Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.purity 2.weakened 3.pessimistic 4.recognition 5.cooperative Ⅲ.选词填空 1.be reunited with 2.got through 3.lost touch with 4.burst out 5.to the point V.句式仿写 1.recommend that fathers should be present 2.It's up to us to fill 3.so late as to be late for school Unit 3 The world meets Chir …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.通向…的门户2.（沙漠中的）绿洲 3.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有（好的事物） 4.小洞穴5.证据：证明 6.天国的7.纸卷，卷轴 8.陶瓷制品9.活动中心，汇集地 10.展览会，博览会11.牧羊人 12.房间13.王国 二、核心单词 1.statue 2.peak 3.department 4.temple 5.tune 6.genius 7.enormous 三、拓展单词 1.glorious glory 2.strengthen strength strong 3.coverage cover covering uncover 4.scholar scholarship 5.institute institution 6.prior priority 7.romance romantic romanticism 8.stratagem strategy strategic 四、重点词块 1.be testimony to 2.bring...to life 3.prior to 4.be exposed to 5.keep an eye on 6.on the whole 7.think highly of8.看得更清楚 9.互相帮助10.主修专业 五、教材佳句 1.with their scarves flying 2.the first Chinese to get 3.Each year sees more works 六、教材片段 bringing the Silk Road to life ②since 3Given that the theme of the Expo was promote cultural exchange and strengthen m 以对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY tual cooperation between the countries ald the Silk Road 4the first time I read it ⑤to translate 6 Now that this dream has come true …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.peak 2.Department 3.tune 4.Genius 5.enormous Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.strengthen 2.religious 3.priority 4.historian 5.heavenly Ⅲ.选词填空 1.Prior to 2.Being exposed to 3.keep a close eye on 4.fade from 5.bring to life W.句式仿写 1.With you helping us 2.the first one to ask 3.saw the mother's surprise and happiness Unit 4 Everyday economics …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.突然的兴趣，迷恋2.投人（物） 3.偷窃，偷盗4.（女式）钱包 5.庄园6.卡（路里）7.阶段，时期 8.化妆品，美容品9.奖金：红利 10.创业的，具有创业精神的11.赤道 12.(高中或大学的)一年级学生 13.经济上周转得开的；不欠债的 14.(想法、决定等)合理的，基于理性的 15.学步的儿童，刚学走路的小孩 16.因此，由此17.监督；管理 a18.女主席：女会长 19.日出（时分）：黎明：拂晓 20.制造商：制造公司，制造厂 二、核心单词 1.abuse 2.purchase 3.superior 4.mild 5.subjective 6.hire 7.expense 8.forehead 9.blank 10.potential 三、拓展单词 1.dizzy dizzily dizziness 2.enterprising enterprise entrepreneurial 3.distribution distribute distributor 4.guidance guide 5.consultant consult 6.conventional convention 7.discriminate discrimination 8.financial finance 9.accumulate accumulation 10.automatically automatic automate 11.sorrow sorrowful 12.frustration frustrate frustrated frustratin 四、重点词块 1.as to 2.as is often the case 3.go into debt 4.response to 5.at the expense of6.深吸一口气 7.以最低价格8.使收支仅能相抵 9.抱着…的希望 10.经营某人自己的生意 11.…的利与弊 五、教材佳句 1.their blank faces giving no clue 2.It was only after graduating from univers overseas and returning to visit her parents th 3.what is in no doubt is that 4.cutting down on waste 六、教材片段 Dwho grew up in the country 2overcome a number of obstacles 3to persuade people to work for me -574- ④After I went on TV 5It was only then that the locals began to be lieve me …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.forehead 2.hire 3.purchased 4.blank 5.potential Ⅱ单句语法填空 1.distribution 2.sorrowful 3.accumulation 4.guidance 5.consultant Ⅲ.选词填空 1.interfere with 2.at the expense of 3.went into debt 4.rent out 5.make ends mee W.句式仿写 1.tears of joy welling up in her eyes 2.It was only after living an independent life that 3.What struck me 4.adding to the beauty of the world Unit 5 Into the unknown …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.船：舰2.（书的）卷，册 3.气旋：旋风4.超级干旱5.珊瑚 6.毫米7.衰败8.逃跑，逃走 9.管眼鱼10.海沟 11.克制，抑制（情绪》 12.地图上没有标明的13.探索，探究 14.失事的船：沉船 15.考古学的：考古的 16.等同的；等值的：相当的 17.(使)整齐地堆起：摞起 18.(因奇特或神秘而)激起…的兴趣，引 起…的好奇心 19.金字塔20.来自热带的：产于热带的 二、核心单词 1.ruin 2.bury 3.canal 4.substance 5.dismiss 三、拓展单词 1.civilisation civilise civilised 2.astronomy astronaut 3.abandon abandoned 4.expansion expand 5.investigation investigate 6.notable note 7.drilling drill 四、重点词块 1.check out 2.steer clear of 3.correspond to 4.apply...to.. 5.set out6.逃跑，逃走7.逃命 8.积极投人到…中去 9.再三考虑，慎重考虑10.达到顶峰 11.不为人知的地方，人类尚未到达的地方 五、教材佳句 1.that Maya society was technologically primitive 2.leave us thinking about our own past 3.Lying under waters across the globe are 4.with some signs representing animals 六、教材片段 has been surrounded by mystery 2What is most extraordinary about these com- plex structures ③amazing④On top of all this 5It was a writing system so complicated that …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.canal 2.substances 3.buried 4.ruins 5.dismissed Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.drilling 2.expansion 3.notable 4.civilisation 5.investigationCuba to inform his writing.In his words,"I decided that [2]Though both of these men were ultimately I would write one story about each thing that I knew successful,their paths to success were very different,4 about.”③ (为自己设立了 (他们的 这个目标)，he wrote novels and short stories based on his 未来也不一定完全如他们当初所计划的那样).S0, personal experiences of the First World War,the Spanish ⑤ (不管未来你会遇 Civil War,,bullfighting and deep-sea fishing,amongst到怎样的坎坷和曲折)，take a leaf out of the books of others.His novel The Old Man and the Sea,about the these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected.As three-day epic struggle between an elderly fisherman and renowned tech innovator Steve Jobs once said,"You can't the biggest fish he had ever caught,won the Pulitzer Prize connect the dots⑥ (look)forward;you can for Fiction in 1953.He would later go on to win the only connect them looking backwards.So you have to Nobel Prize in Literature trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future." B 基础检测 .单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.Under no (情况)will we be the first to use on a daily basis,make up one's mind,weigh up,take nuclear weapons. action,in the face of 2.There are problems (引起)from a physical 1.It is amazing how Daniels has survived cause. such strong opposition from within the party. 3.Automatic hand dryers are a practical (可供 2.Doing morning exercises is beneficial to your health,so 选择的事物)to paper towels. you should now. 4.Nowadays life is getting more (复杂的)and 3.Once she has nothing can change it. difficult than that in the past. 4.Parents may whether their child should 5.We (真诚地)hope that WWF can play a go home or stay for the summer camp. role in protecting this endangered species 5.It is not something we can afford to do Ⅱ.单句语法填空 and there aren't too many organic farms around here. 1.He has cast her as an (ambition)lawyer in IV.句式仿写 his latest movie. 1.当他苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在医院里。(find+宾 2.The research investigates how foreign speakers gain 语+宾语补足语) (fluent). When he came to life,he in hospital. 3.He remembered the teachers at his first school with great 2.无论你作何决定都会得到我们的支持。(whatever引 affect). 导的让步状语从句) 4.Xie Lei also found many courses included students' You'll have our support participate)in class as part of the final 3.不管是赢是输，这都是她的最后一次机会。 result. (whether...or...) 5.This plant requires a muddy soil,therefore a this is her last chance. (mix)of clay and sand is ideal Unit 2 Lessons in life 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 阅读单词 晓词义 7.vexed adj. 8.stroke v. 1.phrase n. 2.fee n. 二、核心单词 写得准 3.cram v. y.预期，预料 4.lean v. 2. a山.广泛流传的 5.despair n. w ad山.荒唐的，愚蠢的 6.transparent adj. n.奢华，奢侈 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -440- 三、拓展单词 通变化 what is important in our lives and establish our own values. v.(使)虚弱；削弱→ ad.虚弱的 2.阅读这本书仿佛将我从长觉中唤醒了，让我终于开始 n.弱点；虚弱 睁眼看世界！(asif引导方式状语从句) 2 a山.悲观的，悲观主义的→ n.悲 观主义→ n.悲观主义者 Reading this book made me feel 3 n.财产，财物→ vt.拥有；具有； and finally opened my eyes to the world! 支配 3.你们若是有谁找到了它，能请你们把它还给我们吗？ 4. a山.不正常的，反常的→ ad.正 常的 ad.正常地，平常地 (so...as to...) 5. n.认出；承认，认可→ If any of you should find him,would you be vt. 辨认 出；承认；意识到 him back to us? 6. v.合作，协作 n.合作；协作→ 六、教材片段 能默写] ad.合作的 7 a.纯净的，洁净的，纯的→ [1]This book is about dying,but it is not adv. 完全地；纯粹地 卫.净化；使纯净→ pessimistic.Indeed,1 n.纯洁 （发现书里洋溢着欢乐和希望，很是让人惊 8. adw.本能地→ ad.本能的；天生 )Morrie's bravery towards the end of his life is 的→ n.本能；直觉 inspirational and has 2 (让我更加珍 惜自己的生命).n fact,③ 四、重点词块 明搭配 (根本不是一本关于死亡的书)，it's a book about life. (使)重聚 As Morrie says,"Once you learn how to die,you learn 2 被…分散注意力 how to live."As Morrie anticipates his own death,he 3. 完成；通过（考试等）；渡过（难 observes everything as though through new eyes-the 关)；打通（电话） things around him seem more beautiful than ever before 4. 与…失去联系 and hold new meanings.From his window,he watches 5 突然开始（做某事） each season change,④ know)it could be his 6. 挤满 last.This encourages us to appreciate what we have,and 7. 不比…更…，和… to make the most of each day. 样不… [2]I guess that's one of the lessons of the book- 8.distract one's attention always keep in touch with the good people you meet as 9.establish our own values you go through life.Like Mitch,Morrie 5 10.live life to the full (使你意识到)that you want to die feeling that you 五、教材佳句 会运用] have lived life to the full,⑥(know）that you are loved and have loved others as much as you could.As 1.我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是最重要的， Morrie's favourite poet Auden said,"Love each other or 并树立我们自己的价值观。(It's up to sb.to do sth.) perish.” B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.It was something of a hollow victory-she won the case1."Bing"means "ice",which is a symbol of but lost all her savings in legal (服务费). pure and toughness,in line with the spirit of the 2.It was (荒唐的)and illogical to go out into Olympics. such a storm. 2.What we saw weak)our heart and we 3.The (广泛流传的)story goes that there decided to help the victims after a narrow escape. were 108 heroes gathering in Liangshan for various 3.Positive people always see an opportunity in every difficulty,while pessimism)people are reasons during the Song Dynasty. always taking a negative view of opportunity. 4.To her teacher's (绝望)，Nicole never does 4.Facial recognize technology has the work that she's told to do. increasingly been used in China. 5.To master English,I strongly suggest that you should5.It can be difficult to be cooperate)with begin with English (习语)and idioms. someone we dislike. -441- 选择性必修第四册 测 Ⅲ.选词填空 V.句式仿写 to the point,be reunited with,burst out,get through, 1.医生强烈建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。[recommend lose touch with that sb.(should)dol 1.She and her youngest son were finally allowed to Doctors strongly their family at their baby's birth 2.Emily had a hard time adjusting to her new job,but she 2.生活只给了我们时间和空间，填什么内容由我们决 this. 定。(It's up to sb.to do sth.) 3.I regret having most of my friends from Life just gives us time and space. college. the content. 4.Charles didn't respond and after a frozen pause,she3.昨天早晨我起得那么晚，上学都迟到了。(so… collapsed into a chair and crying. as to...) 5.Make sure that your speech is brief and Yesterday morning I got up so that the audience will not get bored. Unit 3 The world meets China 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 、阅读单词 晓词义 4. n.学者→ n.奖学金；学问 5 n.学院；研究院→ n.机构；习俗； 1.gateway n. 制度 2.oasis n. 6. ad.先前的：较早的→ n.优先考 3.boast v. 虑的事 4.grotto n. n.传奇故事→ ad.浪漫的→ 5.testimony n. n.浪漫主义 6.heavenly adi 8 n.计谋，策略→ n. 战略；策略→ 7.scroll n. ad山：战略上的；策略的 8.ceramics n. 9.crossroads n. 四、重点词块 明搭配] 10.expo n. 1 …的证明 11.shepherd n. 2 使…焕发生机/复活 12.chamber n. 3 在…之前，先于… 13.kingdom n. 4. 暴露在…，接触到… 5 照看，留神，留意 二、核心单词 写得准 6 总的来说，总体而言 1. n.雕像；塑像 对…评价很高，欣赏… 2 n.高峰，顶点 8.get a better view 3. n. (大学的)系，部 9.mutual cooperation 4. 庙宇，寺院 10.academic major n. 5 n.曲调，旋律 五、教材佳句 会运用] 6. n.天才，天赋 1.飞天在蔚蓝的天空中飞舞，他们帔巾飘飘，好像要飞 7 ad.巨大的，庞大的 下来迎接我们。(with复合结构) 三、拓展单词 通变化 The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky, as if they are about to fly 1. ad山.辉煌的→ n.光荣 down to meet us. 2. y.(使)变强；加强→ 八.力量；体2.军事使节甘英考察了波斯湾，成为第一个了解欧洲的 力；优势→ ad.强壮的 中国人。[the+序数词(+名词)+不定式] 3. n.覆盖范围；新闻报道→ y.遮 Gan Ying,a military envoy,explored the Persian Gulf 盖：包含；报道；支付→ n.覆盖物→ and became information on v.揭发 Europe 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -442-