Unit 4 A Glimpse of the Future-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

Unit 4 A glimpse of the future 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 一、阅读单词 晓词义] 12 ad.有故障的，有缺陷的→ 缺陷；过错 1.leap n. 13 adj. 一贯的，一致的→ y.由 2.cite v. 组成；在于 3.slope v. 4.hop n. 四、重点词块 明搭配] 5.horizon n. 1. 存在；在于 6.cell n. 2. 就…达成一致 7.crater n. 3 发生在…身上；碰巧 8.agile adj. 4. 迄今为止 9.squeak v. 5 相比之下 10.wavelength n. 6.on the horizon 11.frown v. 7.on the whole 12.positronic adj. 8.artificial intelligence 13.susceptible adj 9.in the same way 14.automation n. 10.make breakthroughs 二、核心单词 写得准] 五、教材佳句 会运用] 1 n.线索，提示 1.如果幸运的话，人工智能可能会认为我们足够有价 3 n.受害者 值，可以留下来。（形容词/副词+enough+o do sth.) 3. n.客户，客人，顾客 If we're lucky,AI might think we're 4. .认为，以为 s ad.可能的 2.如果没有，它可能会扫清我们所有人！(f省略句) 6. ad.机械的 it might wipe us all out! 2 ad.拼命的，绝望的 3.我们别无选择，只能接受它并加以规范。(have no 8 ad.人造的，人工的 choice but to do sth. We it and regulate it. 三、拓展单词 通变化] 4.直到一个小时后，他才注意到卡罗琳把她的紧急呼叫 W 人类 n.人ad.人的；有人 装置忘在早餐桌上了。(not until的强调句型) he noticed that Carolyn 情味的 2. n. 助手，助理 y.帮助 had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table. n.帮助 六、教材片段 能默写 3 ad.潜在地→ adj. 潜在的；可能 [1]Machine learning is something we have come to 的n.潜力 accept① (作为我们现代世界的 4. n.能力，才能；容量→ ad.有能 一部分).I believe② (人工智能的大 力的；能力强的 部分价值)lies in its capacity to analyse and interpret vast 5. y.分析→ n.分析 amounts of data,which means it can even solve problems 6. ad.非法的，违法的→ a.合法的 that are too③ (challenge)for human experts. 7. ad.不道德的，道德败坏的 [2]But while super-intelligent AI could be adj.道德的 (人类有史以来的最大飞 8. v.评价，评定→ n.评价；评定 )if it goes wrong or falls into the wrong hands,it 9. n.自行车→ n.骑自行车的人 could also be the most dangerous.However,5 10 n.需要，需求→ adj.要求高的； (人工智能不会消失).We have no choice 苛求的 but to embrace it and regulate it.One thing I think we all 11 ad.紧紧地→ ad.紧的→ agree on,though,is that saying "My AI did it!"won't v.(使)变紧；加强 be any excuse for illegal or immoral behaviour! 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -434- 基础检测 I.单词拼写 2.You've done so much work-you 1.The (受害人)was outside a shop when he achieve your goal of passing the exam. was attacked. 3.If invited to participate,you must be in good health and 2.The affair was settled to the complete satisfaction of the be prepared to a period of hard (客户) work. 3.The police followed home the (线索)and4.T'm somry to tell you that I can't finally caught the criminal with you tonight because I have to attend an important 4.The doctors made one last (拼命的)effort to meeting. save the boy's life 5.Since our research has not solved this 5.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday problem,we need to adopt a different approach to it. life,we are (可能的)to keep healthy. V.句式仿写 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.如果我有幸当选，我要做的第一件事就是丰富学生们 1.The money will be used to repair fault) 的课外活动。（形容词/副词+enough-+to do sth.) equipment. If I am the first thing I 2.The sums of money involved are potential will do is to enrich our students'after-class activities. huge. 2.如果有必要的话，主动与你的同学交谈，因为沟通对 3.We have the 建立良好关系至关重要。(f省略句) capable)of surviving harsh take the initiative to talk to your conditions classmates,because communication is essential to the 4.There is little (assess)of the damage to the establishment of good relationships. natural environment. 3.巨浪直逼我们，我们别无选择，只能无奈地坐在那里。 5.When she heard the wind whistling through trees,her have no choice but to do sth. eyes were (tight)closed Ⅲ.选词填空 With enormous waves approaching straight for us,we so far,agree on,be bound to,hang out,go through 4.由于我有许多教学经验，我可以胜任这项工作。 1.After a heated discussion,we (since引导原因状语从句) making a video in place of an album I can be fit for the job Unit 5 Learning from nature 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 、阅读单词 晓词义]16.spider n 1.lane n. 17.physician n. 18.fulfilment n. 2.atop prep. 19.superficially adv 3.lotus n. 20.cottage n. 4.bat n. 21.deliberately adv 5.radar n. 22.promenade n. 6.mound n. 7.algae n. 23.plumbing n. 8.tile n. 24.biomimicry n. 9.mimic v. 二、核心单词 写得准] 10.waterfront n. 1. 11.dioxide n. v.播（种） 12.frontier n. 2 y.鞠躬 13.swimsuit n. 3 n.舒适，悠闲 14.dragonfly n. v.得到，获得 15.drone n. 5 ad山.农村的，乡村的 6 ad山.不情愿的；勉强的 -435- 选择性必修第三册 测Ⅲ.选词填空 1.compared/compares to 2.boost my confidence 3.make an effort 4.a lack of 5.leave a good impression on V.句式仿写 1.As the weather was fine 2.It's a pity that 3.Never have I met a girl 4.as though waking up Unit 2 A life's work …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.表扬，赞赏2.聚光灯：媒体的关注 3.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的 4.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的 5.古董，古玩，古物6.食品杂货店 7.遥远的8.名人，明星 9.原子能的：核能的10.工作场所 11.计时器；钟；表12.错综复杂的 13.工匠，手艺人14.适当的，恰当的 15.永恒的，恒久的：永不过时的 16.安静地；慢悠悠地 17.小心的；费尽心思的；精心的 18.歌曲；曲调19.巨大的，庞大的 20.夸大，夸张 21.然而，但是：尽管如此，虽然如此 二、核心单词 1.polish 2.workshop 3.bark 4.modest 5.essay 6.comprise 7.pose 8.trial 9.courtyard 10.precious 三、拓展单词 1.fascination fascinate fascinating fascinated 2.fashion fashionable 3.uncomplicated complicated complicate complication 4.craft craftsman craftsmanship 5.restoration restore 6.maximum minimum 7.preserve preservation 8.dominate domination 9.architecture architect 10.ambitious ambition 11.associate association associated 12.analysis analyse 四、重点词块 1.nothing more than 2.pose for 3.regardless of 4.approach to 5.take on 6.take up 7.一系列的，大范围的 8.反复试验（以得出最佳结果） 9.集中（注意力、精力等）于 10.效仿某人 11.不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考 12.开辟新的领域：有新发现 13.超级市场 五、教材佳句 1.it was within their reality that 2.no matter how many free clothes or flights faraway destinations he was offered 3.If it hadn't been for a three-episode docume tary 4.Even if every clock in the Palace Muse were restored 六、教材片段 1 It certainly wasn't the use of expensiv technologically-advanced equipment 2Nor was it a wide range of contacts a connections 3found inspiration where others could not, simple,everyday scenes 以对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY ④it was within their reality that ⑤Through his fascination with what peo were wearing …B基础检测…. Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.pose 2. barked 3.comprised 4.polish 5.trial Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.fashionable 2.restoration 3. analysis 4.associated 5.ambitious Ⅲ.选词填空 1.Regardless of 2.taken on 3.bring back to life 4. by trial and error 5.nothing more than Ⅳ.句式仿写 1.It was because of joint efforts that 2.no matter where Chinese people live or w dialect they speak 3.If you had listened to me carefully earlier 4.you couldn't fall asleep until late into the n i Unit 3 War and peace ….A默写达标……. 一、阅读单词 1.潮水2.最高的3.指挥官，长官 4.描述，描写5.同龄人；同辈 6.微风7.海岸线8.炮火9.坦克 10.著名的，杰出的11.冲突，摩擦 12.解除武装13.武器，兵器 14.极其严重的15.吓人的，使人气馁的 16.庆祝，为……举行纪念活动17.蓝图 18.(军队的)登陆19.部队；军队 20.(使)非常疲倦 21.维持和平(的行动)22.维和人员 二、核心单词 1.rough 2.disrupt 3.sum 4. relevant 5.objective 6.recall 7.barely 8.condemn 9.outstanding 10. uniform 11.intellectual 12.associated 13.anni versa 三、拓展单词 二 1.violent violence 2.horror horrible horrify 3.drown drowned drowning 4.liberate liberation 5.memorial memory memorize memorab 6.stability stable 7.professionalism profession professional 8.academic academy 9.aggression aggres s aggressive aggres so 10.emerge emergency 11.invader invade invasion 12.misty mist 13.glory glorious 14.dedication dedicate dedicated 15.representative represent 16. collective collect collection 四、重点词块 1.prepare for 2.(be) made up of 3.have (.) confidence in to 4.nothing less than 5. meet up with 6.追踪到，追查到7.大量地8.待命 n- 9.发出命令10.奉献精神 五、教材佳句 m 1.With these words ringing in their ears 2.protected by fighter planes 3.to get across the beach e， 六、教材片段 材 ①who had fought on D-Day nd ②a former soldier ③At the going down of the sun in ④to meet ⑤their outstanding acts of courage -572- le …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.outstanding 2.recalled 3.relevant 4.uniforms 5.objectives Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.dedicated 2.misty 3.stability 4.academic 5.glorious Ⅲ.选词填空 1.hold down 2.keep to 3.make it 4.prepared for 5.had confidence in W.句式仿写 1.tears of guilt flowing down her cheeks 2.With the standards of living improving 3.Filled with anger 4.to go abroad for further study Unit 4 A glimpse of the future at …A默写达标 ht 一、阅读单词 1.剧变2.引用，引述3.倾斜，成斜坡 4.跳跃5.地平线6.细胞 7.(物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的)坑 8.敏捷的，灵活的9.发出吱吱声 10.波长11.皱眉12.正电子的 13.易受影响的14.自动化 二、核心单词 1.clue 2.victim 3.client 4.reckon 5.bound 6.mechanical 7.desperate 8.artificial 三、拓展单词 1.humanity human 2.assistant assist assistance 3.potentially potential 4.capacity capable 5.analyse analysis 6.illegal legal 7.immoral moral 8.assess assessment 9.cycle cyclist 10.demand demanding 11.tightly tight tighten 12.faulty fault 13.consistent consist 四、重点词块 1.lie in 2.agree on 3.happen to 4.so far5.in contrast6.将要发生 7.总的看来8.人工智能 9.以同样的方式10.突破 五、教材佳句 1.valuable enough to keep around 2.If not 3.have no choice but to embrace 4.It was not until an hour later that 六、教材片段 Das a part of our modern world ②most of the value of AI ③challenging 4the biggest leap forward in human history 5AI is not going to go away …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.victim 2.client 3.clue 4.desperate 5.bound Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.faulty 2.potentially 3.capacity 4.assessment 5.tightly Ⅲ.选词填空 1.agreed on 2.are bound to 3.go through 4.hang out 5.so far W.句式仿写 1.lucky enough to win the election 2.If necessary 3.had no choice but to sit there helplessly 4.Since I have much teaching experience Unit 5 Learning from nature …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.(乡间的)小路2.在…顶上 3.莲花，荷花4.蝙蝠5.雷达 6.土堆，土丘7.藻类（植物）8.瓦片 9.模仿10.滨水地区11.二氧化物 12.(学科的)知识前沿13.游泳衣 14.蜻蜓15.无人驾驶飞机16.蜘蛛 17.医生18.满足（感） 19.表面（上）地20.乡村小屋 21.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 22.滨海步行道23.管道系统24.仿生学 二、核心单词 1.sow 2.bow 3.ease 4.attain 5.rural 6.reluctant 7.resign 8.botanical 9.superb 10.convert 11.decent 12.domestic 三、拓展单词 1.architect architecture 2.wise unwise wisdom wisely 3.employ employer employee employment 4.withdraw withdrawal 5.depress depressed depressive depression 6.depart departure 7.pure purity purify 8.reject rejection 9.evaluate evaluation 四、重点词块 1.in return for 2.draw...from 3.take...for granted 4.convert...into 5.respond to6.换句话说 7.不拘束，放松8.寻求解决方法 9.从…中获取灵感 10.捕捉自然形态之美 五、教材佳句 1.so used to them that 2.Shaped to resemble a lotus flower 3.Nowhere is this better illustrated 4.When solving a design problem 六、教材片段 Dso used to them that we may even take ther for granted 2how much it looks like the tiles on a roof ③to think in this way 4including those in architecture ⑤to explore ……B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.sow 2.converted 3.rural 4.resign 5.bow Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.wisdom 2.Employed 3.purity 4.depressive 5.evaluation Ⅲ.选词填空 1.at ease with 2.take it for granted 3.in return for 4.seek solutions to 5.respond to W.句式仿写 1.so vivid that I felt as if I had been there 2.Faced with all kinds of information on the Internet 3.nothing better than seeing the smiling face of good friend 4.While at college Unit 6 Nature in words …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.刺眼的强光2.小薄片3.儿歌，童谣 4.鹅5.着淡色于…6.四轮运货车 7.收割（庄稼）8.羽毛9.开花 5.许多的，很多的 10.阴冷的：阴郁的11.小麦 6.进退两难的境地，困境 12.堆放，摞起13.后院 7.茶点，点心和饮料 14.垂死的，奄奄一息的 二、核心单词 15.生机勃勃：热闹16.合唱曲 1.complex 2.commercial 3.alternative 17.鸽子18.（使）变红19.沼泽，湿地 4.arise 5.circumstance 6.sincerely 20.寓言21.果园22.串，丛，簇 7.shift 23.提醒，使（某人）意识到 24.故意地25.保密，秘密状态 三、拓展单词 26.刮胡子27.微弱地：模糊地 1.ambition ambitious 28.闪耀，闪光 2.trainee trainer train training 二、核心单词 3.detective detect 4.admission admit 1.ban 2.tremble 3.dozen 4.launch 5.thoughtful thought 5.reputation 6.insist 7.dispose 6.symbolize symbol symbolism 8.prospect 9.church 10.enhance 7.mixture mix mixed 11.sweep 12.thorough 13.precise 8.affection affect effect effective 三、拓展单词 9.qualified qualification qualify 1.weekly week 10.fluency fluent fluently 2.inspector inspect inspection 四、重点词块 3.bend bent 4.innocent innocence 1.in the face of 2.take action 5.charm charming 6.gentle gently 3.come one's way 4.pass up 7.puzzled puzzle puzzling 5.have second thoughts 8.elegance elegant elegantly 6.reject...out of hand 7.weigh up 9.passionate passion 8.每天9.因…引起 四、重点词块 10.绝望之际，走投无路的情况下 1.at the risk of 2.talk away 五、教材佳句 3.cause harm to 4.urge sb.to do sth 5.stand by6.在阳光普照之下 1.find ourselves wondering 7.随时，很快8.一两个小时过后 2.whatever twists and turns you might encounter 3.Whether big or small 9.给了几十个案例10.环保意识 五、教材佳句 六、教材片段 ①born in1899 ②to become 1.as if our kindly countryside had been turned 3Having set himself this goal into a cruel grassland 2.puzzled and disturbed 4their futures not necessarily turning out 3.causing a great increase in environmental exactly as they planned (5whatever twists and turns you might encoun- awareness ter 六、教材片段 ⑥looking ①at the risk of 2that last night's fall of snow here was an …B基础检测… event ③looking through I.单词拼写 the window at the magic outside 1.circumstances 2.arising 3.alternative 4that the snow was as strange and fascinating 4.complex 5.sincerely to me as it was to them Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5during the snowy season 1.ambitious 2.fluency 3.affection 4.participation 5.mixture …B基础检测 Ⅲ.选词填空 I.单词拼写 1.in the face of 2.take action 1.faded 2.prospect 3.trembled 3.made up her mind 4.weigh up 4.thorough 5.insisted 5.on a daily basis Ⅱ.单句语法填空 W.句式仿写 1.Elegance 2.innocence 3.weekly 1.found himself lying 4.passionate 5.puzzled 2.whatever you decide Ⅲ.选词填空 3.Whether she wins or loses 1.caused harm to 2.broke out Unit 2 Lessons in life 3.at the risk of 4.talked away 5.stand by …A默写达标 V.句式仿写 一、阅读单词 1.as if a great black blanket had been thrown over it 1.成语，习语；警句2.工作酬金，服务费 2.Eager to know which aspects of traditional 3.挤满4.倚，靠5.绝望6.透明的 Chinese culture are most appealing 7.恼火的8.轻抚，抚摸 3.leaving us to experience the joy of labor 二、核心单词 4.that the scenery along the river is amazing 1.anticipate 2.widespread 3.absurd 4.luxury 选择性必修第四册 三、拓展单词 Unit 1 Looking forwards 1.weaken weak weakness 2.pessimistic pessimism pessimist …A默写达标… 3.possession possess 4.abnormal normal normally 一、阅读单词 5.recognition recognize 1.(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 6.cooperate cooperation cooperative 2.通讯员，记者3.往回，往前面 7.pure purely purify purity 4.(两条路)岔开，分开 8.instinctively instinctive instinct -573- 参考答案“☑。