Unit 3 The world of Science-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

Unit 3 The world of science 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 一、阅读单词 晓词义76， a山.精确的→ adw.精确地→ n.精确度，准确度 1.virtual adj. ad.小的→ n.少数 2.battery n. 8 n.起源，起因→ 3.compute v. ad山.最初的，原 始的→ ady.最初地，原始地→ 4.stuff n. v. 起源，发端于 5.species n. 9 n.声明，宣告 v.宣布 6.stream n. 10. 7.lightning n. v.系，绑；贴→ ad.附加的；依恋 的→ 8.fiction n. n.附件：依恋；连接物 9.metal n. 11. . 传导（热、电）：指挥；实施→ 10.gravity n. n.指挥；售票员 12. ad.科学（上）的→ n.科学→ 二、核心单词 写得准] n.科学家 n.渴望，欲望 13 ad.完全地，彻底地→ ad.全部 2. ad.被动的 的，整个的，完全的 3. prep.无法… 14 n.证明，证据→ v.证明 ￥ n.例子，实例 四、重点词块 5 ad.非凡的，出色的 明搭配] 6. ad.聪颖的，才华横溢的 1. 除此之外，另外 7. ad.精神的；精神健康的 从…方面来讲，就…而言 8. n.药剂；疗法 3 无疑，很可能 9. v.起草，草拟 与…一起 10. n.(科学)实验 5 大部分… 11 n.记述，描述 6. 死于 12. n, 程序，步骤，手续 7. 想出，拿出 8.virtual reality 三、拓展单词 通变化] 9.wearable tech .按，压→ adj. 紧缺的；压平的→ 10.electric shock n.压力 ad.易弯曲的，柔韧的→ 五、教材佳句 2. ad.灵 会运用] 活地；有弹性地→ n.灵活性；弹性；适应性 1.而现在，我们自己正处于伟大的科技新时代。(find+ 3. ad.有能力的→ n.能力 宾语+宾语补足语) ad山.重要的，影响深远的→ n.重 And now,we 要性，意义→ ad.有重大意义地 2.那是什么激励着人们进行发明创造呢？（强调句型的 5 v.使受伤，弄伤→ n.伤：损害→ 特殊疑问句形式)》 ad.受伤的 So inspires us to invent things? -399- 必修第三册 测 3.数代学生都叹服于富兰克林的勇气与追求真理时采 (仍然重要的事)is that we have an incredible 用的科学手段。(“more than one+单数可数名词”作 desire to think and create,and that's the real spirit of 主语)》 invention by his [2]The well-known story is 4 bravery and his scientific approach to looking for the (这位美国的开国元勋和科学家放风 truth )during a storm in 1752.At that time,there was much 六、教材片段 能默写 interest in electricity.People wanted to know if lightning was really produced by electricity or something else. [1]Richard:Most inventions start with recognising a Franklin was one of them.He raised the kite with a piece problem① (需要解决方案)， of string tied to it.A metal key was attached to the string. This was② (毫无疑问)the reason behind the A flash of lightning hit the kite,and electricity 5 invention of the wheel in ancient times,which much later conduct)through the string to the key. developed into the car.Now,reduced energy supplies and Franklin then touched the key with his finger and got an environmental pollution have led to more advances in the electric shock.This,he said,proved that lightning was a technology of new energy vehicles.But 3 form of electricity 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.In Stephen Hawking's case,it was discovered that he in addition,die from,along with,come up with,in was a (才华横溢的)scientist. terms of 2.He gave a detailed (描述)of what happened 1 he served as a visiting professor at several on the fateful night. American universities. 3.Dozens of types of Chinese drums exist today.For 2.The splendid view of mountains,glaciers and lakes (例子)，“Taiping Drum”is used to express hope makes Hoh Xil a paradise natural beauty. for peace and prosperity. 3.The baby's mother escaped from the fire two 4.An investigation shows that many people have a strong other children. (欲望)to continue studying in university or 4.He had seen the lack of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded,who simply college. lack of care. 5.Yuan Longping won many awards,which showed his 5.The figure he was really just a shot in the dark. (非凡的)achievements.. V.句式仿写 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.我发现更丰富多彩的科目，包括传统文化课、游泳以 1.Only a (minor)of young people think they 及演讲课，都被纳入了我们的课程。(find+宾语+宾 will become chemistry and do 语补足语) science)research. including traditional culture 2.The declare)was not entire courses,swimming,along with speech courses unexpected.There had been signs in the minister's speech. 2.是什么使得他没及时到达？（强调句型的特殊疑 3.As a biology),he attaches 问句) (significant)to protecting the species. prevented him from coming in time? 4.I doubt the accurate)of his statement 3.不止一个学生高度评价研究性学习活动，希望它能继 续进行。(more than one+单数可数名词) because it doesn't agree with the fact. 5.In a word,to read the origin)work is better than to see the film based on it. hoping it'll go on. 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -400-3.assistance disability hesitation 4.treatment achievement 5.to Ⅲ.选词填空 1.turned out 2.benefited/benefitted from 3.set up 4.make a difference 5.keep records of W.句式仿写 1.so busy with her work that 2.More time given 3.On arriving at the village Unit 3 The world of science …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.虚拟的，模拟的2.电池3.计算 4.东西，物品5.物种6.小河，小溪 7.闪电8.虚构的事，想象的事 9.金属10.重力，引力 二、核心单词 1.desire 2.passive 3.beyond 4.instance 5.extraordinary 6.brilliant 7.mental 8.cure 9.draft 10.experiment 11.account 12.procedure 三、拓展单词 1.press pressed pressure 2.flexible flexibly flexibility 3.capable capability 4.significant significance significantly 5.injure injury injured 6.accurate accurately accuracy 7.minor minority 8.origin original originally originate 9.declaration declare 10.attach attached attachment 11.conduct conductor 12.scientific science scientist 13.entirely entire 14.proof prove 四、重点词块 1.in addition 2.in terms of 3.no doubt 4.along with 5.the majority of... 6.die from 7.come up with 8.虚拟现实9.可穿戴技术10.电击 五、教材佳句 1.find ourselves in the great new age of technolo 2.what is it that 3.More than one generation of schoolchildren h been amazed 六、教材片段 ①that needs a solution ②no doubt 3what remains important 4that the American Founding Father and so entist flew a kite (⑤was conducted B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.brilliant 2.account 3.instance 4.desire 5.extraordinary Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.minority chemists scientific 2.declaration entirely 3.biologist significance 4.accuracy 5.original Ⅲ.选词填空 1.In addition 2.in terms of 3.along with 4.died from 5.came up with W.句式仿写 1.find more colorful subjects brought our curriculum 2.What was it that 3.More than one student speaks highly of exploring study Unit 4 Amazing art …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.雕刻家，雕塑家2.人物照片：肖像 3.自拍照4.刺绣图案，刺绣品 5.印章，图章6.瓷器7.示范，演示 8.当代的9.宏伟的，壮丽的 10.(马)飞奔，疾驰 二、核心单词 1.broadcast 2.stair 3.load 4.battle 5.neighbourhood 6.calligraphy 7.carve 8.cigarette 9.wine 10.sponsor 11.fond 12.shade 三、拓展单词 1.greet greeting 2.fold unfold 3.exhibition exhibit 4.vividly vivid 5.elegant elegance elegantly 6.lack lacking 7.stimulate stimulation 8.dirt dirty 9.frequent frequently 四、重点词块 1.reach out to sb.2.get a load of.. 3.come up 4.look into one's eyes 5.by the way 6.be fond of... 7.sing high praises for8.看得清楚 9.养家糊口10.天赋 五、教材佳句 1.do reach out to us as if time itself were no ing 2.While waiting at the gate 3.The more time the more 六、教材片段 it would take a lifetime to see everything ②to feel③were 4Born into a poor family 5recommended him to a master …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.fond 2.shade 3.sponsor 4.neighbourhood 5.battle Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.exhibition vividly 2.frequently elegant 3.mostly were stimulated 4.lacking barely 5.folded Ⅲ.选词填空 1.reached out to 2.sang high praises for 3.By the way 4.Get a load of 5.is fond of V.句式仿写 1.do hope these tips can help you improve 2.While applying for a job 3.the more you practise,the more skillfully y can write in English Unit 5 What an adventure …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.氧气2.港，港口3.酒精 4.橡胶，合成橡胶5.棉布，棉纱 6.潜（水）艇7.章节 8.头盔，钢盔9.坚果（仁） 二、核心单词 1.thus 2.zone 3.border 4.confirm 5.attempt 6.bandage 7.guideline -567- 8.injury 9.stretch 10.charge he 11.ahead 12.gradually 13.shore 14.broad 15.beneath 三、拓展单词 1.initial initially 2.crowd crowded 3.failure fail :4.thrill thrilled thrilling thriller 5.unaware aware awareness 6.bleeding bleed blood 7.permit permission 8.fascinated fascinate fascinating 9.relate related relation 10.astonish astonished astonishing astonishment 11.consume consumption consumer 12.distinguish distinguished 13.surround surrounding surroundings 14.wrinkled wrinkle 15.depth deep deepen 四、重点词块 1.in search of 2.bring...into focus 3.figure out 4.refer to...as... 5.stand for 6.benefit from 7.in charge8.人性9.冒险 10.交谈 五、教材佳句 1.the first European to reach 2.marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas 3.Above me was 六、教材片段 1What we get from this adventure 2what life means and what life is for 3in 4 With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure ⑤studying …B基础检测 I,单词拼写 1.stretching 2.guidelines 3.thus 4.border 5.beneath Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.unaware 2.has been confirmed crowded 3.astonished depth 4.Gradually failure 5.distinguished surrounding related Ⅲ.选词填空 1.are referred to as 2.bring into focus 3.figure out 4.stands for 5.result in W.句式仿写 1.the first man to land on the Moon 2.causing a great loss to many places 3.Then came the exciting moment Unit 6 Disaster and hope …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.管子2.（用于数字后面表示）多，余 3.飓风4.海啸5.台风6.人造卫星 7.(坐着时的)大腿部 8.(美国等国家的)县；（英国的）郡 二、核心单词 1.disaster 2.forecast 3.grab 4.rescue 5.claim 6.crisis 7.otherwise 8.midnight 9.property 10.shelter 三、拓展单词 1.erupt eruption 2.immediately immediate 3.occur occurrence 参考答案☑。