Unit 2 Making a Difference-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

Unit 2 Making a difference 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 阅读单词 晓词义 ad山.有能力的→ n.能力→ vt. 使能够：使可能 1.internal adj. 10 ad.敏感的，容易生气的→ 2.mission n. 感官；感觉→ ad.明智的；合理的 3.territory n. 11 ad.慷慨的，大方的→ n.慷慨， 4.institution n. 大方 5.military n. 1 v.迟疑，犹豫→ n.迟疑，犹豫 6.certificate n. 13 v.帮助，援助→ 7.ministry n. n.帮助，援助→ n.助理；助手 二、核心单词 写得准] 14 n.成绩，成就→ y.实现 1. v.为…提供资金，资助 ad.重要的，主要的vi.主修n.主修课程 2. v.再利用，回收利用 n.大多数 3. n.顿悟，猛醒 16 n.治疗；疗法→ v.治疗；对待 4. n.」 真实，现实 四、重点词块 明搭配] 5. n.疾病，病 6. v.帮助，援助 眺望 1. ad.最高级别的，首席的 有影响，有作用 8 v.获得，得到 3. 出席，在场，结果 9 ad.更多的，附加的 突然笑起来 5 建立，开办，设立 三、拓展单词 通变化16. 受益于 1. n.贡献→ V. 贡献；捐助；投稿 7 记录… 2. n.减轻，缓解→ w.减轻，缓解→8.reach one's target a山.感到宽慰的，放心的 9.make one's dream a reality 3 n.短缺，不足，缺乏→ ad.短的； 10.take British nationality 缺少的→ adw.不久，很快，立刻→ 五、教材佳句 v.变短 会运用 ad.有效的，产生预期效果的→ 1.为什么他们会因为喝了不卫生的水而生病？(s0. n.效果→ ad.有效地 hat..引导结果状语从句) 5. v.挣（钱）→ n.收入 And why is the water it makes them 6. v.捐赠，捐献→ n.捐献→ sick? n.捐赠者；捐赠人 2.这些孩子大都是犹太人，他们是尼古拉斯·温顿即将 7. n.坚持不懈，不屈不挠→ vi.坚 从纳粹手里解救的669名儿童中的一部分。（独立主 持；孜孜以求 格结构) 8 v.持续；延伸；扩展→ ad.广阔 These are among the 669 children, that 的；大规模的；广泛的→ n.扩大；延伸 Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the n.残疾，残障→ ad.残疾的→ hands of the Nazis. -397- 必修第三册 测 3.从学校毕业后，温顿先后在德国和法国的银行工作。is the water so dirty that it makes them sick?”Young (on doing...) Ryan thought,"Life is easy for me,but hard for those Winton worked in banks in people.Why don't I help?" Germany and France [2]④ (两千美 六、教材片段 能默写 元是很多钱)，but Ryan didn't give up.He was determined⑤ help)other children have [1]As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy,Ryan had clean water.He started to ask for help from his classmates trouble① (believe)the words spoken by his and neighbours and persuaded them to donate money.At teacher② the same time,a friend of Ryan's mother helped make his (非洲发展中国家的许多人无法获得足够的清洁水). story go public.After several months,Ryan had raised the He looked across the classroom at the drinking fountain.It $2,000,⑥ (用这些钱在 was very close-only ten steps away.So,Ryan asked -所小学附近打了一口井)in Uganda.The children at himself,"Why do some African children have to walk ten the school no longer needed to walk for hours to get kilometres③ get)water every day?And why water.They were grateful to him and invited him to visit. 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.Could I ask you if there have been any (进 benefit from,keep records of,make a difference,set up 步的)problems in recycling rubbish? turn out 2.The (顿悟)gained from this experience has1.It that she was a friend of my sister. invested my life with new meaning. 2.Everyone limiting their intake of coffee to 3.Scientists have (获得)more evidence that just one or two cups a day. plastic is finding its way into the human body. 3.Later,his experience in Africa led him to a 4.Groups that are not suitable to receive the vaccines foundation,from which a large number of people in include pregnant women and patients with some Africa have benefited. (疾病) 4.If we work hard together,our actions can to 5.They should also encourage the public to (回 the world and lead to a better future. 收利用)waste paper,and this should be compulsory 5.My idea is that they should what they have done. for everyone. V.句式仿写 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.她对我要求很严格，但她工作太忙，几乎没有时间和 1.To our (relieve),the factory resolved the 我说话。(so.that.引导结果状语从句) problem of labour short). She is strict with me but she is 2.He made a major contribute to the she finds little time to talk to me. foundation.Not only did he donate money 2.如果给我们更多的时间，我们会把工作做得更好。 but also offered some effect)advice. (独立主格结构) 3.We provide (assist)for people with a we should have done the job much (ability）without hesitate). better. 4.She was given the VIP (treat)after making a3.这些大学生一到村里就去帮助农民干活。(“on+ remarkable achieve)in medicine. doing'”结构) 5.It seemed that there was no way that I could make a these college students went to contribution the project help the farmers with their work. 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -398-3.There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is journey 4.where we picked up our vehicle for the trip 六、教材片段 DUntil a few years ago I was a chef 2At that time I discovered blogging 3there were over 200,000 people readir my blog Ionly regarded it as a hobby 5to make my dream come true ⑥a challenging job …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.quit 2.route 3.aboard 4.galleries 5.destination Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.professional 2.continental 3.dramatic 4.engaged 5.massive Ⅲ.选词填空 1.are used to 2.In particular 3.engage in 4.keep in touch with 5.apply for W.句式仿写 1.only if you let me invite you 2.When it comes to my favourite sport 3.There's no doubt that the sports events can no only enrich our school life 4.where she has made great achievements Unit 6 Earth first …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.小册子2.利用太阳光（能）的3.碳 4.温室，暖房5.烟雾，雾霾 6.家用电器，家用器具 7.(使)漏，（使）渗漏8.旱灾，干旱 9.可持续的，不破坏环境的 10.(能源)可更新的，可再生的，可恢复的 11.可再度使用的，可多次使用的 二、核心单词 1.reduce 2.release 3.amount 4.device 5.remove 6.average 7.target 8.reserve 9.establish 10.damage 11.flood 12.supply 13.restore 14.adopt 15.severe 16.lecture 17.attitude 18.highlight 三、拓展单词 1.scare scared scary 2.fortunately fortunate unfortunate unfortu nately 3.extinction extinct 4.devote devoted devotion 5.cruelty cruel cruelly 6.presentation present 7.affect effect effective affection 8.infection infect infectious 9.permission permit 10.majority major 11.electricity electric electronic 12.urge urgent urgency 13.concerned concern concerning 四、重点词块 1.due to 2.be scared/frightened/afraid of 3.cut off 4.have a(n)...effect on/upon 5.take..into account6.而不是 7.反过来8.错误地：无意地9.常识 10.采取行动节约能源，减少浪费和污染 五、教材佳句 1.afraid of the horrible creature from the film 2.not everyone who watched the film Jaws be came afraid of sharks 2对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY 3.four times as much energy as three times amount of 4.was diving wher 六、教材片段 Dhave an unexpected effect upon 2an area where fishermen were finning 3saw sharks being killed ④From that day on 5sharks do not see people as food …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.targeted 2.highlights 3.reserve 4.attitude 5.lecture Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.scared 2.concerned 3.Fortunately 4.extinction 5.devotion Ⅲ.选词填空 1.the other way round 2.have an effect on 3.in fear 4.be taken into account 5.broke down V.句式仿写 1.Tired and thirsty 2.not all the people are in favour of spending t much time on them 3.three times the size of 4.was walking cautiously along the road when 必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.核心的（课程、团体等）】 2.纠结的：复杂的3.编，织4.欺骗 5.证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理；为… 辩护 6.分离，分开 二、核心单词 1.loose 2.sink 3.fault 4.resolve 5.strategy 6.signal 7.duty 8.ensure 9.tear 10.moreover 三、拓展单词 1.breath breathe breathless 2.concern concerned concerning 3.annoyed annov annoving annovance 4.adjust adjustable adjustment 5.accident accidental accidentally 6.complexity complex 7.forgive forgiveness 8.criticise criticism 9.embarrassment embarrass embarrassing embarrassed 10.frank frankly 11.latter late lately latest later 12.independent independence independently depend dependence 四、重点词块 1.in a mess 2.help out 3.let down 4.look down on 5.by accident 6.to what extent7.发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 8.吸一口气9.祸从口出 10.做好分内事，尽责 五、教材佳句 1.what to do 2.It is believed that 3.every time you visit 六、教材片段 Dwhich is probably why I was so mad ②were let Disappointed by his behaviour ④what you need to do -566- e 5communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.fault 2.signal 3.resolve 4.duty 5.ensure Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.concerned embarrassment annoyed 2.frankly be forgiven 3.accidentally 4.sinking 5.with Ⅲ.选词填空 1.help out 2.lets down 3.in a mess 4.by accident 5.let off steam W.句式仿写 1.How to give advice in English 2.It is believed that 3.every time we are invited to his party Unit 2 Making a difference …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 00 1.内部的2.职责：使命3.地区，地方 4.机构，团体5.军队 6.证明书，证书7.（政府的）部 二、核心单词 1.fund 2.recycle 3.insight 4.reality 5.disease 6.aid 7.chief 8.obtain 9.further 三、拓展单词 1.contribution contribute 2.relief relieve relieved 3.shortage short shortly shorten 4.effective effect effectively 5.earn earnings 6.donate donation donor 7.perseverance persevere 8.extend extensive extension 9.disability disabled able ability enable 10.sensitive sense sensible 11.generous generosity 12.hesitate hesitation 13.assistance assist assistant 14.achievement achieve 15.major majority 16.treatment treat 四、重点词块 1.look across 2.make a difference 3.turn out 4.break into a smile 5.set up 6.benefit from 7.keep records of8.达到某人的目标 9.使某人的梦想变为现实10.取得英国国籍 五、教材佳句 1.so dirty that 2.most of them Jewish 3.On leaving school 六、教材片段 ①believing 2 that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water ③to get 4Two thousand dollars was a lot of money ⑤to help 6 with which a well was built near a primary school …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.further 2.insight 3.obtained 4.diseases 5.recycle Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.relief shortage 2.contribution to effective 3.assistance disability hesitation 4.treatment achievement 5.to Ⅲ.选词填空 1.turned out 2.benefited/benefitted from 3.set up 4.make a difference 5.keep records of W.句式仿写 1.so busy with her work that 2.More time given 3.On arriving at the village Unit 3 The world of science …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.虚拟的，模拟的2.电池3.计算 4.东西，物品5.物种6.小河，小溪 7.闪电8.虚构的事，想象的事 9.金属10.重力，引力 二、核心单词 1.desire 2.passive 3.beyond 4.instance 5.extraordinary 6.brilliant 7.mental 8.cure 9.draft 10.experiment 11.account 12.procedure 三、拓展单词 1.press pressed pressure 2.flexible flexibly flexibility 3.capable capability 4.significant significance significantly 5.injure injury injured 6.accurate accurately accuracy 7.minor minority 8.origin original originally originate 9.declaration declare 10.attach attached attachment 11.conduct conductor 12.scientific science scientist 13.entirely entire 14.proof prove 四、重点词块 1.in addition 2.in terms of 3.no doubt 4.along with 5.the majority of... 6.die from 7.come up with 8.虚拟现实9.可穿戴技术10.电击 五、教材佳句 1.find ourselves in the great new age of technolo 2.what is it that 3.More than one generation of schoolchildren h been amazed 六、教材片段 ①that needs a solution ②no doubt 3what remains important 4that the American Founding Father and so entist flew a kite (⑤was conducted B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.brilliant 2.account 3.instance 4.desire 5.extraordinary Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.minority chemists scientific 2.declaration entirely 3.biologist significance 4.accuracy 5.original Ⅲ.选词填空 1.In addition 2.in terms of 3.along with 4.died from 5.came up with W.句式仿写 1.find more colorful subjects brought our curriculum 2.What was it that 3.More than one student speaks highly of exploring study Unit 4 Amazing art …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.雕刻家，雕塑家2.人物照片：肖像 3.自拍照4.刺绣图案，刺绣品 5.印章，图章6.瓷器7.示范，演示 8.当代的9.宏伟的，壮丽的 10.(马)飞奔，疾驰 二、核心单词 1.broadcast 2.stair 3.load 4.battle 5.neighbourhood 6.calligraphy 7.carve 8.cigarette 9.wine 10.sponsor 11.fond 12.shade 三、拓展单词 1.greet greeting 2.fold unfold 3.exhibition exhibit 4.vividly vivid 5.elegant elegance elegantly 6.lack lacking 7.stimulate stimulation 8.dirt dirty 9.frequent frequently 四、重点词块 1.reach out to sb.2.get a load of.. 3.come up 4.look into one's eyes 5.by the way 6.be fond of... 7.sing high praises for8.看得清楚 9.养家糊口10.天赋 五、教材佳句 1.do reach out to us as if time itself were no ing 2.While waiting at the gate 3.The more time the more 六、教材片段 it would take a lifetime to see everything ②to feel③were 4Born into a poor family 5recommended him to a master …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.fond 2.shade 3.sponsor 4.neighbourhood 5.battle Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.exhibition vividly 2.frequently elegant 3.mostly were stimulated 4.lacking barely 5.folded Ⅲ.选词填空 1.reached out to 2.sang high praises for 3.By the way 4.Get a load of 5.is fond of V.句式仿写 1.do hope these tips can help you improve 2.While applying for a job 3.the more you practise,the more skillfully y can write in English Unit 5 What an adventure …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.氧气2.港，港口3.酒精 4.橡胶，合成橡胶5.棉布，棉纱 6.潜（水）艇7.章节 8.头盔，钢盔9.坚果（仁） 二、核心单词 1.thus 2.zone 3.border 4.confirm 5.attempt 6.bandage 7.guideline -567- 8.injury 9.stretch 10.charge he 11.ahead 12.gradually 13.shore 14.broad 15.beneath 三、拓展单词 1.initial initially 2.crowd crowded 3.failure fail :4.thrill thrilled thrilling thriller 5.unaware aware awareness 6.bleeding bleed blood 7.permit permission 8.fascinated fascinate fascinating 9.relate related relation 10.astonish astonished astonishing astonishment 11.consume consumption consumer 12.distinguish distinguished 13.surround surrounding surroundings 14.wrinkled wrinkle 15.depth deep deepen 四、重点词块 1.in search of 2.bring...into focus 3.figure out 4.refer to...as... 5.stand for 6.benefit from 7.in charge8.人性9.冒险 10.交谈 五、教材佳句 1.the first European to reach 2.marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas 3.Above me was 六、教材片段 1What we get from this adventure 2what life means and what life is for 3in 4 With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure ⑤studying …B基础检测 I,单词拼写 1.stretching 2.guidelines 3.thus 4.border 5.beneath Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.unaware 2.has been confirmed crowded 3.astonished depth 4.Gradually failure 5.distinguished surrounding related Ⅲ.选词填空 1.are referred to as 2.bring into focus 3.figure out 4.stands for 5.result in W.句式仿写 1.the first man to land on the Moon 2.causing a great loss to many places 3.Then came the exciting moment Unit 6 Disaster and hope …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.管子2.（用于数字后面表示）多，余 3.飓风4.海啸5.台风6.人造卫星 7.(坐着时的)大腿部 8.(美国等国家的)县；（英国的）郡 二、核心单词 1.disaster 2.forecast 3.grab 4.rescue 5.claim 6.crisis 7.otherwise 8.midnight 9.property 10.shelter 三、拓展单词 1.erupt eruption 2.immediately immediate 3.occur occurrence 参考答案☑。