内容正文:
必修第一册
Unit 6 At one with nature
愠馨提家
单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》
词汇复现
语境串记
用所给词的适当形式填空,并背诵短文
prevent,replace,benefit,harm,limit,design,harmony,consume
Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers were believed to have 1.
agriculture,but over
time,experts have found their long-term use can 2.
both the soil and people's health,thus
leading to more problems.As a result,organic farming is 3.
to grow good crops while 4.
damage.Therefore,many 5.
have turned to organic food which has a more
pleasant flavour.
However,organic farming can not 6.
chemical farming entirely because it only
provides 7.
food.Therefore,there is still a long way to go to keep people living in
042
8
with nature.
「高效课堂
考点突破
提示:加底纹词汇为本单元复现词汇
重难考点
prevent vt.阻挡,防止,阻碍,阻挠(→prevention n.
预防,防止→preventable adj.可预防的,
可防止的)
[基础检测]—
单句语法填空
归纳拓展)
①(人教版选必二U5)A life preserver
prevent sb.(from)doing..阻止某人做
something that can be worn in the water to
stop sb.(from)doing..阻止某人做…
prevent you from
(sink).
keep sb.from doing.阻止某人做…
②(北师版选必三U9)It has developed a unique
protect..from/against..保护…免受.…伤害
combination of treatments related to helping well-
[名师指津]prevent/stop/keep...from doing sth.
being and the
prevent)and treatment
用于被动语态时,其中的rom均不可省略。
of diseases.
[语料积累](译林版必修二U2)To prevent
[能力提升]—
微写作
soft tissue injury,make sure that you wear proper
③虽然我很害怕,但我试图保持平衡以防自己摔倒。
clothes and equipment when exercising.
Frightened as I was,I tried to
为避免软组织损伤,锻炼时请务必穿戴合适的衣
(心理、动作描写)
服和装备。
必修第一册Unit6 At one with nature
讲
harmony n.融洽相处,和谐;协调(→harmonious adj.和谐的,和睦的;协调的→harmoniously
adw.和谐地)
[基础检测]—
单句语法填空/同义替换
归纳拓展
DIt was obvious that the piano was out of harmony
in harmony with..与…协调/和谐相处
the rest of the instruments.
out of harmony with..与…不协调
2Each member of the community should develop
[语料积累]
Dmaintain harmony between the
good habits and regulate their behavior in an
two communities(和谐社会)
attempt to create a
harmony
维持两个社区之间的和谐
atmosphere.
2Sometimes I will see falling stars draw bright
3Only when we learn to be at one with nature and
lines in the sky.There is harmony between the
animals,can we realize the deepest significance
moon and stars in the quiet sky and the slow pace of
of mankind's existence.
the village..(环境描写)
[能力提升]一微写作
有时我看到流星在天空中划出明亮的线条。宁静
④就我个人而言,地球是我们的家园,人类社会来
夜空中的月亮和星星,与村庄的慢节奏形成一幅
自大自然,所以动物和人类仍然要彼此和谐地
和谐的美景。
生活在一起。
3Only in this way can we protect our environment
Personally speaking,the earth is our home and
and be in harmony with nature.(倡议书)
human society comes from nature,so animals
只有通过这种方式,我们才能保护我们的环境并
and human beings should still
043
(演讲稿)
与大自然和谐相处。
3 design v.设计:构思;企图n.设计;图案;打算,意图(→designer n.设计师)
[基础检测]一单句语法填空
归纳拓展)
①(2024·淅江1月卷)Over the last two years,
(1)design.for..为…而设计…
some supermarkets have started selling chicken or
be designed for/,todo.目的是..
salad in packs
design)with two
(2)by design(=on purpose)有意地,故意地
halves containing separate portions ()
[语料积累]①(2021·新高考I卷应用文写
2We shall never know whether this happened by
Many columns of the English newspaper Youth
accident or
design.
are specially designed for senior high school
3 Honestly speaking,I am eager to become a
students and they are designed to enrich our boring
fashion
(design).
campus life.
[能力提升]—一微写作
英文报Youh的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计
④(2023·上海6月卷书面表达)我们学校将举
的,旨在丰富我们单调的校园生活。
办“快乐童年展”,旨在鼓励大家珍惜童年,用
②(2022·新高考I卷应用文写作)The radio
创造力追求梦想。
program "Talk and Talk"is designed for students
Our school will hold the "Happy Childhood
who are eager to acquire more knowledge about
Exhibition'
everyone to
English..(邀请信)
cherish their childhood and pursue dreams with
广播节目《谈话》是为渴望获得更多英语知识的
creativity.
学生而设计的。
2题勾·讲与练·高三英语WY
4 harm y.&n.伤害,损害;危害(→harmful ad.有害的→harmless adj.无害的)
[基础检测]一单句语法填空
归纳拓展)
①(2023·全国乙卷)There is also research showing
(1)do/cause harm to sb.=do/cause sb.ham对某
that pot plants can clean the air around them by
人造成伤害
removing
harm)gases,such as
There is no harm in doing..做…无害处。
come to no harm安然无恙
carbon dioxide.
(2)be harmful to对.…有害
2Whether you are travelling alone or as a family,
theme parks are always a great opportunity to
[语料积累]
DThere is no harm in paying
experience a pleasant adventure in the most fun
attention to table manners while eating with friends.
and
(harm)way.
(告知信)
[能力提升]
句式升级
与朋友吃饭时注意餐桌礼仪没有坏处。
3It is known to us that playing computer games
2How delighted I am to receive your e-mail saying
that you have determined to get rid of your
really harms children.
addiction to video games,which are harmful to/
playing computer games
do harm to/harm you!
(as引导定语从句;
收到你的电子邮件,说你已经决定戒掉电子游
harmful)
戏—它对你有害,我是多么高兴啊!
→
playing computer games
3She was relieved to see the children had come to
.(what引l导主语
044
no harm.(心理描写)
从句;harm)
看到孩子们没有受到伤害,她松了一口气。
5 limited adj.有限的(→limit n.界限;限度vt.限制;限定→-limitless adj.无限的)
[基础检测]—一
单句语法填空
归纳拓展
①Aman's life is
(limit),but there is
(l)set a limit to/on限制…
no limit
serving the people.
beyond the limit超过限度
2Services and functions they offer are
There is a/no limit to..…是有限的/无限的。
(limit)to help plants grow noticeably.
(2)limit...to…把…限定在…范围内
[能力提升]—微写作
[语料积累]You are required to limit your essay
③(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)我建议,我们要远
to 800 words.If your essay is beyond the limit,it
离网上的负面信息,并限制我们上网的时间。
will not be accepted.(通知)
I recommend that we should keep ourselves away
要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章
from the negative information on the Internet and
超过限度,将不被录用。
6
benefit n.好处,益处v.有利于,对…有益(→beneficial adj.有益的,有用的)
[基础检测]一单句语法填空
归纳拓展)
DBeing close to nature has proven to be
(1)benefit from/by.从.中受益;得益于.…
(benefit)to our mental health.
(2)for the benefit of为了…的利益
2 This country has been promoting education
be of great benefit to be very beneficial to..
reform
the benefit of all citizens.
对…有益(to为介词)
必修第一册Unit6 At one with nature
[能力提升]—一句多译
[语料积累]①This activity enriched students'
③作为我们杰出的外语老师,您对这个话题的建
after-school life,enabled students to understand
议将对我们大有裨益。
traditional Chinese culture and benefited students a
-As our distinguished foreign language teacher,
lot.(活动介绍)
your suggestions on the topic
这项活动丰富了学生的课余生活,使学生了解了
a lot.(benefit v./beneficial adj.
中华传统文化,使学生受益匪浅。
As our distinguished foreign language teacher,
②(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)As a matter of
we
your suggestions on
fact,we benefit a lot from the rapid pace of the
the topic.(benefit v.
Internet development.
-As our distinguished foreign language teacher,
事实上,我们从互联网的快速发展中获益良多。
your suggestions on the topic
to us.(benefit n.)
7句型公式:“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
(And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass,some
are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.
虽然许多英国人最喜欢在星期天修剪草坪,但也有一些人只是喜欢坐在树下欣赏他们周围世界的美。
[基础检测]一
单句语法填空
归纳拓展
①There is no
great)pleasure than
表示最高级含义的特殊结构:
045
lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,
(1)“否定词+比较级”意为“没有比…更…;没
staring at the night sky.
有像.一样.”,常用的否定词有n0,not,
2As far as I'm concerned,nothing is
never,nothing,nobody,hardly等;
difficult)than that.
(2)否定词+so/as+形容词/副词原级+as。
[能力提升]—微写作
[语料积累]Hard though it is,there is nothing
③如果您能在百忙之中抽出一点时间给我一些指
as valuable as the sense of achievement you get
导,我将不胜感激。(否定词+比较级)
from challenging yourself.(主旨升华)
if you could take a little
虽然困难重重,没有什么比通过挑战自己所获得
time out of your busy schedule to give me some
的成就感更有价值了。
guidance.(求助信)
拾遗考点
[选词填空/单句语法填空]
知识点拨
1.Though
Cecil pressed the telephone keys.
1.in doubt感到疑惑的,可疑的;难以确定的,不
2.When it comes to the place I fancy most,my
确定的,不能肯定的
hometown,a beautiful village,should be
2.give priority to优先考虑;给…优先权
3.lead to导致
3.(2023·新课标I卷应用文写作)However,pairing
4.at one with与.一致;与某物融为一体
up students randomly may
_some problems,
5.be home to是…的生长地/发源地
thus reducing the effectiveness of the program.
6.provide...for..为…提供.…
2题勾·讲与练·高三英语WY
4.When I'm hiking in the mountains,I feel
O我的收获:
one with nature.
5.This large woodland is home
many birds
and other wildlife.
Γ多维演练
了素养提升
板块一夯实根基·提升能力
维度一
阅读理解
一一词多义/语境猜词
(3)Although it was a narrow victory,by only
I.一词多义
five scores,we jumped up and down in excitement.
1.channel
Ⅱ.语境猜词
A.n.频道B.n.海峡,水渠,航道C.n.途径,渠
道D.v.集中(精力、情感);引导
1.(2022·北京卷)Make sure you fill in the
attendance sheet at each session to record your
(1)Complaints must be made through the proper
attendance.
channels.
2.An express train thundered through the station.
(2)(2023·北京卷)The4-Week Learning
Sprint,which will take place during November
3.Via such networks,libraries share their books with
046
2023,is a virtual learning programme.
The
each other through the use of delivery vehicles.
sessions can be attended live or watched back
Once the book you've requested is delivered to
after they are made available on the IOC
the nearest branch,they will inform you by
channel.
e-mail,so you can pick it up.
(3)Most of his energy was channeled into his
维度二语法填空一词性转换/固定搭配
writing and lecturing.
1.(2024·浙江1月卷)However,if you're
(4)The English Channel is famous all over the
shopping for one,buying extra to benefit
world and most people have heard of it.
price reductions doesn't make sense.
2.(2023·新课标I卷)The task John set for
2.narrow
himself was to remove
(harm)
A.ad.狭窄的B.ad.勉强的C.v.变窄;
substances from some sludge(污泥).
缩小
3.(2023·全国甲卷)People can live
(1)(2021·浙江1月卷)But30 years later,the
harmony with grizzlies.
BMI difference between urban and rural people in4.(2023·北京卷)Therefore,I can study
many countries had narrowed sharply.
energetic)every morning,which makes
(2)(2023·全国乙卷)From Buddhist temples to
me study efficiently.
museums,.narrow hutong to royal palaces,itis5.(2022·浙江1月卷).improving people's
home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history
cardiovascular(心血管的)fitness in middle age
even down to its layout,with the city keeping its
could delay or even prevent them
carefully built system of ring roads.
developing dementia.
必修第一册Unit6 At one with nature
6.(2022·北京卷)Tom,a15-year-old inventor
I decided to go with them,mainly because
and entrepreneur(创业者),witnessed at his own
(否定词+比较级)
school the widespread
consume of
3.(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)就个人而言,阅读
sugary drinks by kids.
书籍和访问网站可以提高学生的写作技能,而
7.The government has given support to the
听歌曲和看电影有利于提高他们的英语口语。
(complete)of the project.
Personally,reading books and visiting websites
8.That means we'll have to do the best we can with
can enhance students'writing skills while listening
(limit)time and resources.
to songs and watching movies
9.They determined to replace their old car
benefit n.
an expensive new sports car.
4.我认为,不吃饭而用零食代替不是个好主意。
10.Unexpectedly,it rained cats and dogs,which
As far as I'm concerned,it is not a good idea to
completely ruined our
(please)journey.
miss meals and
维度三单句表达—翻译句子/句式升级
5.With economy developing at great speed,many
1.直到那时,我才意识到学习是无止境的。
changes have taken place in our city in recent
years.(告知信)
-With economy developing at great speed,
(主旨升华)
in recent years.witness)
2.我决定同他们一起去,这主要是因为我没有更
047
好的事情可做。
板块二
主题引领·情境写作
维度一基础写作—补全佳作并背诵
not be recycled,are frequently used to 1.
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作
(包装物品)in people's daily life,
并背诵
However,animals swallowing plastics may die,and
plastics 2
(也对地球的土壤和
假定你是李华,你校网站正在征集题为“Let's
“Go Green'”的稿件。请你写一篇短文,内容包括:
水有害).
Faced with this situation,everyone should "Go
1.What environmental problems is the world faced
with?
Green".As for me,I will 3.
2.What is the most serious environmental problem
(用布质购物袋代替塑料袋).Moreover,I will call
in your daily life?
on people around me to do so.I believe we will
3.What do you plan to do to“Go Green”?
(与自然和谐相处)
Let's“Go Green'”
维度二
读后续写微技能
Nowadays,
there are numerous
global
情感细节描写:感激与感动
environmental problems like "white"pollution,
[语言素材]—输入必备知识
species extinction and so on.
l.appreciate vt.感激
Personally,I think“white”pollution is the
2.appreciation n.感激
most serious in our life.Plastics,most of which can
3.grateful/thankful adj.感激的;感谢的
2勾·讲与练·高三英语WY
4.gratefully/thankfully ad.感激地
4.在寒冷的天气里,一种温暖的感觉席卷了彼得,
5.gratitude/thanks n.感激;感谢
他开始相信每个角落都有善良。
6.move/touch vt..使感动
on the cold
7.moving/touching ad山.令人感动的
day,he began to believe there was kindness in
8.moved/touched adj.感动的
every corner.(独立主格结构)
9.a growing sense of pride越来越自豪
5.能够和在这里遇到的人一起,成为这个杰出小
10.well up涌出
组的一员,我心中的自豪感油然而生,大家的双
11.roll down without control无法控制地滚落下来
眼中都熠熠闪耀着奉献精神的光芒。
12.sweep over席卷
(外研版选必二U4)With each person I met,I
l3.tears of gratitude感激的眼泪
as part of this
l4.touch sb.deeply深深打动了某人
l5.fill sb.with gratitude让某人心中充满感激
extraordinary team,whose devotion to the cause
16.be moved by被.…感动
shone from their eyes.
17.be moved/touched to tears感动得落泪
任务2语段表达
l8.have a deep gratitude towards..对.…深怀感激
Last week,I was feeling down because I didn't
l9.with gratitude/appreciation感激地
do well on my math test.When I got home,I found
20.owe sb.alot/a great deal非常感激某人
a note from my mom on my desk.It said,"I
[跟踪演练]—一提升关键能力
believe in you.Don't give up!"Her simple words
048
任务1单句表达
1.
(深深打动了我).I
1.正是因为他冒着生命危险救了我,我才流下了
realized how much she cared about me and
感激的眼泪。
believed in my abilities.The next day,I studied
It was because he risked his life to save me that
even harder,determined to do better.My mom's
encouragement 2.
2.我被他所做的事深深地感动了,感觉眼泪无法
(让我心中充满感激)and gave me the strength to
控制地滚落下来。
keep going.3.
Deeply moved/touched/affected by what he had
(她的爱和支持让我感动),and I promised myself
done,I
I wouldn't disappoint her.
3.她热泪盈眶,哽咽着一遍又一遍地感谢他。
she thanked
温馨提示)
him again and again with a lump in her
学习至此,请完成课时作业6
throat.(with复合结构)2.It is human beings'hunting wild animals for板块二
主题引领·情境写作
big profits that results in a sharp decrease in
必修第二册
维度一基础写作
the number of animals
3.take immediate and effective measures
1.wrap up things
Unit 1 Food for thought
2.are also harmful to Earth's soil and water
4.concentrate on how to raise public awareness
3.replace plastic bags with cloth shopping bags
…词汇复现·语境串记…
of protecting animals
4.live in harmony with nature
5.are determined to save animals
1.tricks 2.resist 3.marriage
维度二读后续写微技能
维度二读后续写微技能
4.sausages 5.recommends
任务1单句表达
任务1单句表达
6.more satisfying 7.recipes
1.I shed tears of gratitude
1.The smile on her face
2.felt tears rolling down without contro
高效课堂·考点突破
2.feeling on top of the world
3.With tears welling up in her eyes
3.lit up with joy
A重难考点
4.A feeling of warmth sweeping over Peter
4.The little girl's eyes sparkled with joy
5.felt a growing sense of pride
1.①from②suffering
5.was thick with happier than
任务2语段表达
Never having suffered such a great loss in
任务2语段表达
1.touched me deeply
his life
1.a sense of joy filled my heart
2.filled me with gratitude
2.①to②related③relationships
2.made me smile
3.I was moved by her love and support
④in relation to
3.laughing and sharing our thoughts
3.①addiction②chatting
③addicted
4.can bring great joy
研真题·教考衔接
4Being addicted to/Having addiction to/Ad-
diction to an addict
Unit 6 At one with nature
、阅读理解
4.①different②difference③in
(一)做真题
一积累高考经验
(4make a great difference
……词汇复现·语境串记
1.A
2.C3.D4.A
5.①recommendation②visiting
(三)析文本
—发掘真题价值
1.benefited 2.harm 3.designed
③(should)fiy④to learn
Ⅱ.句子解读
4.preventing 5.consumers 6.replace
5recommend me some listening materials/rec-
1.条件状语
表语
7.limited 8.harmony
ommend some listening materials to me
2.后置定语后置定语
6.①reaching②resistance
高效课堂·考点突破
3.同位语谓语宾语
3couldn't resist the temptation to
4.主语
A重难考点
7.①herself②adaptation③adaptable
5.时间状语
结果状语
④adapt to the wild
1.①sinking②prevention
(四)拓思维
重视以读促写
8.①in case②As is often the case
3keep my balance to prevent myself from
参考范文]
③In this case
falling down
One case that stands out in Farber's mind
4In no case should we go against
2.①with②harmonious
involves a beloved cat named Luna.Luna had
9.①missing②in
③in harmony with
been suffering from chronic kidney disease,a
3end up with more friends
4live in harmony with each other
condition that often leads to severe discomfort
10.1The first time he left his family
3.①designed②by
③designer
and a shortened lifespan.Her owners turned to
②Each time we camped
4(which/that is)designed to inspire
Farber,hoping that his approach might offer
3The instant/moment/minute/Immediately
4.①harmful②harmless
some relief.Farber adopted a comprehensive
Instantly/Directly David crossed
3As is known to all is really harmful to
treatment plan tailored specifically for Luna's
B拾遗考点
children What we know is that really does
condition.As the weeks passed,Luna's owners
1.took to 2.trying out 3.fell in love with
harm to children/does children harm
began to notice significant improvements.Her
4.Thanks to 5.belong to
5.①limited to②limitless
energy levels increased,and she seemed more
content and playful.This experience further
3set a limit to/limit the time we spend online
多维演练·素养提升…
strengthened Farber's belief in the power of holis-
6.①beneficial②for
tic medicine and his commitment to helping
板块一
夯实根基·提升能力
3will benefit us/will be beneficial to us will
animals in need.
维度一阅读理解
benefit a lot from will be of great benefit
阅读七选五
[.一词多义
7.①greater②more difficult
(一)做真题—积累高考经验
1.(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)A
3couldn't be more grateful
1.B
2.C3.E4.A5.G
2.(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B
B拾遗考点
(三)析文本—发掘真题价值
3.(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)E
1.in doubt 2.given priority to
3.lead to
Ⅱ.句子解读
Ⅱ.语境猜词
4.at 5.to
1.并列谓语
1.(1)vt.处理
多维演练·素养提升
2.倒装句定语
(2)t.(用手)触,拿
3.宾语补足语形式主语宾语
点拨:handle(熟义).把手;拉手。①用作
板块一
夯实根基·提升能力
4.让步
后置定语
动词,意为“处理”,②用作动词,意为“(用
维度一阅读理解
5.目的宾语
手)触,拿
I.一词多义
(四)拓思维
重视以读促写
2.t.抨击3..方式,方法
4.ad.痛苦的
1.(1)C
(2)A(3)D
(4)B
参考范文]
维度二语法填空
2.(1)C(2)A(3)B
Overtourism,a growing concern during hol
Ⅱ.语境猜词
idays,poses significant challenges to destinations
1.Originally 2.marriage 3.relationships
1.n.纸张2.y.轰隆隆地快速移动
worldwide.It not only strains local resources like
4.convenience 5.on 6.adaptive
infrastructure and natural habitats but also causes
7.satisfaction 8.of 9.from
3.n.分部:分支
damage to the authenticity of these places,turn-
10.constructions
维度二语法填空
ing them into overcrowded tourist traps.
维度三单句表达
1.from 2.harmful 3.in
4.energetically
5.from 6.consumption 7.completion
From my perspective,it is crucial to balance
1.The Dragon Boat Festival,which is celebrated
tourism with sustainability,which means limiting
to remind people of the ancient poet Qu Yuan
8.limited 9.with/by
10.pleasant
visitor numbers,promoting responsible travel
is a traditional Chinese festival
维度三单句表达
practices,and investing in community-led initia-
2.I recommend that you bring up your concerns
1.Only then did I realize that there is no limit totives that benefit both tourists and locals.
with your teacher if you're finding it difficult
learning.
Encouraging off-peak travel and supporting eco-
to keep up with the course.
2.I had nothing better to do
friendly accommodations can help alleviate the 3.thinking that my time and money and my best
3.are of benefit to improving their spoken Eng-
pressure on popular destinations.Ultimately,
chance for an expert opinion had been
lish
overtourism reminds us that preserving the charm
thrown away
4.replace them with/by snacks
and well-being of our travel destinations is just as
4.the first time he came to Beijing
5.our city has witnessed many changes
important as our desire to explore them
5.recommend that you (should)take
-545-
参考答案“☑。