专题05 语法单选100题-2025-2026学年三年级英语上册期末专项练习（译林版三起·新教材）

专题05 语法单选100题 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 成绩：___________ 单项选择。 ( )1.—__________, Tommy. —Hello, Lily. A. Hello B. hi C. morning ( )2.__________, my friend. A. Morning B. morning C. hello ( )3. Good morning, __________. A. Sam B. Liu tao C. miss Chen ( )4.—Hi, I'm Liu Tao. —Hi, __________. A. Su Hai B. I'm Liu Tao C. I'm Su Hai ( )5.下列字母组合中，哪一选项中的字母的笔顺都是一笔？ A. Dcb B. abC C. Aad ( )6.__________ can his little cousin do? A. What B. Who C. How old ( )7. Mike is helpful at home. He __________ clean the table. A. can't B. can C./ ( )8. My young brother can draw a lovely fox for __________. A. my B. I C. me ( )9.(2025·泰州姜堰区期末) We have a family get-together __________ New Year's Day. A. in B. on C. at ( )10.(新趋势学科融合)__________ draws the picture Mona Lisa. A. Da Vinci(达·芬奇) B. Van Gogh(梵高) C. Beethoven(贝多芬) ( )11.“翩翩舞广袖，似鸟海东来。” says “Someone(某人) can __________.” A. sing B. dance C. swim ( )12.—Who is the __________? —__________ is my elder(年长的) sister. A. boy; He B. baby; She C. girl; She ( )13.—Be __________! We'll be late(迟到). —OK. A. cool B. quick C. great ( )14.—She's __________ mother, I think. —No. She's __________ teacher. A. my; your B. your; my C. you; my ( )15. The ball is not for __________. It's for __________ sister. A. him; his B. he; his C. him; he ( )16.(2025·常州溧阳市期末)—I can draw a picture. —I can __________ too. This is my picture. A. draw B. clean the table C. take pictures ( )17.(2025·泰州海陵区期末)诗句“春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。”描绘的情景发生在__________。 A. afternoon B. morning C. night ( )18.—Hi, Ben. —__________. A. Hi, Dad B. Morning, Dad C. Good afternoon, Dad ( )19.—Hello, Miss Su. —__________, Liu Tao. A. hello B. Hello C. hi ( )20.(2025·泰州姜堰区期末)—It's 2 o'clock. Good __________, Sam. —Good afternoon, Bobby. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening(晚上) ( )21.__________ is the part(部分) of the day between(在······之间) the morning and the evening. A. B. C. ( )22.(新情境·传统文化)中国自古以来就是一个礼仪之邦，讲究礼貌和尊重。好久不见说“久违”，起身作别用“告辞”。其中“告辞”在英语中不可以说： A. Goodbye. B. Bye. C. Hello. ( )23. The letter“__________” is the beginning(开头) of “everything” A. a B. e C. g ( )24. —Hello, Feifei.—__________, Sam. A. Hello B. I'm C. Bye ( )25. —__________ your name? —Mike Brown. A. Is B. What C. What's ( )26. —I'm Li Ling, I'm Zhang Xin's mum. —__________. A. Bye, Miss Li B. Hi, Mrs Zhang C. I'm Li Ling ( )27.(2025·苏州姑苏区期末)—Are you Liu Tao? —__________ A. No, I'm Wang Bing. B. Yes, I'm not Liu Tao. C. Yes, I'm not. ( )28. —Where is Bobby? —__________ A. Here I am. B. Hello, Bobby. C. I'm Bobby. ( )29. It's time to go to school(是时候去上学了). __________, Lingling. A. Hello B. Good C. Goodbye ( )30. —__________, are you Su Hai and Su Yang? —Yes, __________. A. Sorry; we're B. Hi; you are C. Excuse me; we are ( )31. my friend, Yang Ling. __________ Mike. __________ my friend too. A. She's; He's; He's B. He's; She's; He's C. She's; He's; She's ( )32. Do you have many __________ in your class? A. friend B. friends C. classmate ( )33. is Zhang Hua. __________ my friend. A. This; He's B. He's; He's C. He's; This ( )34.—Hello, Lucy. This is my friend, Tom. —__________ A. Goodbye. B. Excuse me. C. Hi, Tom. ( )35.（新趋势·学科融合）“__________”is NOT related to(有关)friends. A.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 B.劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。 C.慈母手中线，游子身上衣。 ( )36. He's __________ Liu Wei. He's __________ father. A./; I B. my; a C./; my ( )37. __________ am the letter K. __________ is my neighbour(邻居). A. I; J B. My; L C. You; B ( )38. Tom is my brother. Ted is my __________ too. A. father B. brother C. friend ( )39.（2025·泰州姜堰区期末）__________ in the pond. There is a frog. A. Meet B. Have C. Look ( )40.—__________ is he? —He's __________ teacher. A. Who; my B. This; me C. Where; my ( )41.—She's __________ mother, I think. —Right. She's great. A. you B. he C. your ( )42. __________ is my father's sister. A. I'm B. He C. She ( )43. You __________ my brother. __________ my sister. A. is; She's B. are; She C. are; She's ( )44. Come and meet my __________. A. parents B. father's C. Liu Tao ( )45.—__________ that girl?—She's my sister, Alice. A. What's B. Where's C. Who's ( )46. Written While Taking Seven Paces（《七步诗》）is famous. Cao Cao is the poet Cao Zhi's __________. A. son B. brother C. father ( )47. My father, my mother and I __________ love each other. A. too B. are C. all ( )48. I'm so __________ to watch the film Ne Zha 2 with my parents. A. right B. sad C. happy ( )49. —Su Hai, who's she? —She's Su Yang. She's my __________. A. twins B. sister C. brother ( )50. —Your father __________ in the photo. —Right. And my grandma is in the photo __________. A. is; to B. are; too C. is; too ( )51. __________ is a family song. A. This B. She C. It's ( )52. Look at that little __________. He is only one. A. baby B. girl C. boys ( )53.—__________ this your uncle? —No. He's my father. A. Are B. Is C. Am ( )54.The therapy cat(疗愈小猫) Lora-Pearl __________ people. It's so good with people(和人相处得很好). A. says B. loves C. looks ( )55.(新素养·逻辑推理)John has no brother or sister, but that man's father is John's father's son. Who's that man? A. John's father. B. John's son. C. John's grandpa. ( )55. I want a __________. But she wants three __________. A. cake; cakes B. cakes; cakes C. cakes; cake ( )56.—__________is Jake? —__________five. A. How; He B. What; He's C. How old; He's ( )57.（2025·南京江北新区期末）—What do you __________ your birthday? —A book. A. get from B. get C. get to ( )58.—Happy Birthday, Xu Tiantian! —__________ A. Happy Birthday! B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. ( )59.（2025·南京江北新区期末）What are the numbers（数字）in the poem “城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津”？ A. three and four B. two and five C. three and five ( )60. __________ great your mother is A. How B. What C. Where ( )61. —Come here, please. —__________ A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. OK. ( )62. —Here's a toy car for you, Ben. —Thank you. But I want __________ a robot. A. to B. for C. / ( )63. How old __________ your father and mother? A. is B. am C. are ( )64. What can you do __________ your family, Jimmy? A. for B. to C. and ( )65.—I can help my mum clean the table. A. Great! B. Excuse me. C. I love you. ( )66. Liu Tao's cousin Liu Qian can sung, but she __________ dance. A. can't B. can C. not ( )67.（新趋势·学科融合）“茅舍春回事事欢，屋尘收拾号除残。”Here“除残” means” __________” A. buy some food B. decorate（装饰）the house（房子） C. clean the house ( )68.—__________can your brother do? —He can sing and dance. A. Who B. What C. Where ( )69. The __________ want to do things at a family get-together. A. child B. children C. childs ( )70.We can __________ with crayons made out of marine litter（由海洋垃圾制成 的蜡笔）。 A. draw B. sing C. clean. ( )71.以下哪组字母包含相同音素？ A. DJV B. MSX C. IRY ( )72. I have __________ fingers（手指）. A. ten B. five C. six ( )73.—__________are you? —I'm seven. A. How old B. Who C. What ( )74. He's my little brother. He is only（只有） one __________ old. A. year B. years C. / ( )75.（2025·南通海门区期末）Three and one is four. Two and eight is __________. A. ten B. four C. seven ( )76.（2025·扬州江都区期末）Three same balls are twenty-seven（二十七）yuan. One ball is __________ yuan. A. seven B. eight C. nine ( )77. She is my __________ , and he is my __________. A. sister; mother B. father; grandma C. grandma; grandpa ( )78. My mother's father is my __________. A. grandpa B. brother C. father ( )79. He's my brother's father. He's my __________. A. father B. grandpa C. grandma ( )80. John is my uncle. He's my father's __________. A. father B. brother C. grandpa ( )81. Tina and John are __________. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends ( )82. She's __________ grandma. A. Liu Tao and Liu Hao B. Liu Tao and Liu Hao's C. Liu Tao's and Liu Hao's ( )83. Lucy is my sister. Lily is my sister __________. A. and B. too C. to ( )84. Giant panda keepers（大熊猫饲养员）love to play with pandas. They can make pandas __________. A. happy B. dizzy C. ha ( )85. "HjLnP", the next two letters are __________. A. s T B. R t C. rT ( )86.（新趋势·传统文化）在古代，人们对父亲有许 多称呼，如“公”“翁”“大人”“严君”“爷”等，对母亲的称呼有“母”“婆”“姥”“娘”“慈”等。陆游在《示儿》中写道：“王师北定中原日，家 祭无忘告乃翁。”其中“翁”指__________。 A. mother B. father C. grandfather ( )87.—They are my father, my mother, my two brothers and me. —You have a big（大的）__________. A. tree B. family C. sister ( )88.—Who __________ the lady（女士）? —__________my mother. A. is; She's B. are; She C. is; He's ( )89. The boy is my father's son（儿子）. So the boy is my __________. A. baby B. brother C. sister ( )90.—Are you __________ sister? —__________, I'm not. A. Ben; No B. Ben's; No C. Ben's; Yes ( )91. Please bring your family photo（全家福） __________ the class, boys and girls. A. at B. in C. to ( )92.（2025·徐州丰县期末）The story《孔融让梨》tells us about __________. A. family love B. teachers' love C. friendship（友谊） ( )93.—This is my friend, Mike. —__________ A. Hello, my friend. B. Hello, Mike. C. No, he's not Mike. ( )94.—Hello. __________ you Mike? —No, I'm __________. A. are; not B. Are; not C. Am; too ( )95. __________ is Tina.__________ my friend. A. She's; She's B. This; He's C. This; She's ( )96. She's Mandy. She's __________ Class 4 __________ me. A. in; with B. in; and C. with; and ( )97. Zhang Hua is my friend. Mike and Helen are my __________ too. A. friend B. teacher C. friends ( )98. I wave（挥手）my friend __________. A. hello B. goodbye C. good ( )99.（新素养·逻辑推理）将字母A~I按顺序用数 字1~9编号，那么数字组合836 可以用哪个字母组合表示？ A. ICE B. JDG C. HCF ( )100.（新趋势·传统文化）“有朋自远方来，不亦乐 乎?”comes from（出自）__________。 A. The Analects of Confucius（《论语》） B. Grimm's Fairy Tales（《格林童话》） C. 300 Tang Poems（《唐诗三百首》） 参考答案 1. A 解析·由答句“Hello, Lily.”可知，此 处应是表示问好；设空处位于句首，位 于句首的单词首字母应大写，故选A. 2. A 3. A 4. C 解析·由上一句可推知,Su Hai在和 Liu Tao打招呼并介绍自己，应用句型 "I'm+姓名。"来进行自我介绍，故选C. 5. B 6. A 解析·what意为“什么”，用来询问 具体的事物或动作；who意为“谁”，用 来询问姓名、身份等；how old意为“多 大”，用来对年龄进行提问。本题想询问 的是他的表弟具体会做的事情，故选A. 7. B 8. C 9. B解析·句意为：我们在元旦有一个家 庭聚会。表示在某一天介词用 on，故 选B. 10. A 11. B解析“翩翩舞广袖，似鸟海东来。” 出自李白《高句骊》，描绘舞者舒展长 袖、轻盈如飞鸟的舞姿，故选B. 12. C 解析·由“my elder sister”可知，答句 设空处的主语应为表示女性的名词（短 语），排除选项A; baby意为“婴儿”，与 答句中“年长的姐姐”不相符，排除选项 B,故选C. 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B解析·该诗句出自《春晓》，诗句意为 “春日里贪睡，不知不觉中天就亮了，到 处可以听见小鸟的鸣叫声”，此处“晓” 是指早上，故选B. 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B解析·此题是找出能表示上午与晚 上之间的时间段的图片，A项图片中太 阳正在升起，代表上午时段；C项图片 中月亮出现，代表夜晚时段；B项图片中 太阳逐渐落山，表示下午时段，符合题 意，故选B. 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A解析·问句是在询问对方是否是Liu Tao,答句应用“Yes, I am.”或“No, I'm not.”,选项B和选项C都不符合逻 辑，故选A. 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 解析·many意为“许多”，后接可数 名词复数, friend的复数形式为friends, 故选B. 33. A解析·第一个设空处后有谓语动词is, "This is ..."意为“这是……”；第二 个设空处后缺少谓语动词，与he搭配 应用 be动词 is,He is的缩写形式为 He' s,故选A. 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. B 解析·too意为“也”，由设空处后的 too可知，此处应表示Ted也是“我”的 哥哥/弟弟，故选B. 39. C 40. A 41. C 解析 设空处后是名词mother,设空 处要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词， 故选C. 42. C 解析·my father' s sister是女性，且 句中缺少主语，对应的人称代词应用 She,故选C. 43. C 44. A 45. C解析·由答句句意“她是我的姐姐/ 妹妹爱丽丝。”可知，问句是在询问“那 个女孩是谁”，应用特殊疑问词 who提 问，故选C. 46. C 47. C 解析·设空处后面是谓语动词love, 所以先排除选项B;too意为“也”，通常 用于肯定句的句末；all意为“所有；全 部”，通常用于三者或三者以上的人或 物。本题句意为：我的爸爸、妈妈和我 都彼此爱护，故选C. 48. C 49. B 50. C 解析 your father是第三人称单数， 当主语为第三人称单数时，be动词用 is；结合句意可知，此段对话意为爸爸和 （外）祖母都出现在了照片上，too意为 “也”，故选C. 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. B解析·后一句句意：它和人相处得很 好。可推知设空处是要表达疗愈小猫 Lora-Pearl很爱人类，故选B. 55. A 解析·cake是可数名词，以单数形式 出现时，要加冠词，且cake的读音以辅音 音素开头，前面的冠词应用a，故选A. 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C解析“城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津”中 的数字为“三”和“五”，故选C. 60. A 解析·设空处后是形容词 great,应 用感叹句句型“How+形容词/副词（+ 主语+谓语）！”，故选A. 61. C 62. C 63. C 解析·your father and mother作为 句子的主语，是复数形式，所以 be动词 应该用复数形式，故选C. 64. A 65. A 66. A解析·由but可知前后两分句为转 折关系，前分句句意为“刘涛的堂姐 （妹）刘倩会唱歌”，因此设空处所在句 句意应为“但她不会跳舞”，故选A. 67. C解析·诗句意为：春天到来之际，事 事都让人欢喜，人们正在清理房屋里的 尘土和杂物。此处“除残”的意思是“打 扫房子”，故选C. 68. B 69. B 解析·设空处后的谓语动词want是 原形，即主语是复数，child的复数形式 为children,故选B. 70. A 71. B 72. A 73. A 74. A解析·句意为：他是我的小弟弟。他 只有一岁。设空处前的“one”意为 “一”，设空处应用year的单数形式，故 选A. 75. A 76. C解析·由前句句意“三个一样的球是 27元”可计算出一个球是9元，故选C. 77. C解析·第一个设空处所在句的主语 是She，所以只能选表示女性的名词，先 排除选项B；第二个设空处所在句的主 语是he，所以只能选表示男性的名词， 故选C. 78. A 79. A 80. B 81. C 82. B解析句意为：她是刘涛和刘浩的 （外）祖母。当表示两人共有某物或某 人时，通常在最后一个名字后面加上’s 来表示所有关系，故选B. 83. B 84. A 85. C解析·该组字母间的规律为：字母间 隔+1且大小写交替，可推知接下来的 两个字母为r T，故选C. 86. B 87. B 88. A 解析·the lady是第三人称单数，第 一个设空处应填is；第二个设空处后缺 少谓语动词，且 my mother是女性，故 选A. 89. B 90. B解析·问句句意为“你是本的姐姐/妹 妹吗？”，单数名词词尾加“’s”表示 “……的”;“Are you…?”意为“你是…… 吗？”，其肯定回答是“Yes, I am.”,否定 回答是“No, I'm not.”,故选B. 91. C 92. A 93. B解析·前句句意为：这是我的朋友， 迈克。后句应回应对方对朋友的介绍， 向Mike问好，故选 B. 94. B 95. C 96. A解析·表示“在几班”介词用 in，排除 选项C;and表示并列或连续关系，with 表示伴随或陪伴关系，第二个设空处应 使用 with,故选A. 97. C 98. B 99. C 解析·由题干可得A=1,B=2······I=9,数字组合 836 可以用 HCF 来表 示，故选C. 100. A 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $