精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市西丰县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月份英语期末质量检测

铁岭市西丰县七年级2024-2025学年1月份英语期末质量检测 本试卷满分120 分，时间90 分钟。 听力部分(20 分) Ⅰ.听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's Tom's favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Science. 2. How much are the two shirts? A. 15 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 3. When is Lily's birthday? A October 9th. B. October 10th. C. October 11th. 4. What ball does the girl have? A. A baseball. B. A volleyball. C. A soccer ball. 5. Where is the eraser? A. On the chair. B. Under the chair. C. Under the desk. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白，读两遍，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 6. What doesn't Kate like? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Oranges. 7. What does Tom like? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。 8. Who has a tidy room? A. Tim. B. Cindy. C. Sam. 9. Where is the black radio? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the bookcase. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 10. What does David have for breakfast? A. Eggs and oranges. B. Salad and coffee. C. Bread and milk. 11. What does Grace like? A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 12. Who likes to drink water? A. David's father. B. Grace's father. C. David. 听下面一段独白，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. What's John's family name? A. Smith. B. Brown. C. Green. 14. When does John go to school? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:40. 15. What subject does John like? A. Math. B. English. C. P. E. 第三节：听下面一篇短文，读两遍，请根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格中填写信息。 Eating habits Name Xu Fei Birthday in ______ Breakfast an ______ and milk Lunch beef and ______ Dinner ______ and salad Sport plays ______ every day 笔试部分(100 分) Ⅱ.单词辨音(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 仔细读下列单词，选出一个与其他三个画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. late B. black C. math D. happy 2. A. help B. desk C. these D. get 3. A. price B. white C. nice D. trip 4. A. clock B. photo C. lost D. box 5. A. love B. brother C. dog D. come 6. A. music B. useful C. student D. ruler 7. A. hear B. there C. pear D. where 8. A. thank B. math C. thing D. this 9. A. when B. what C. whose D. white 10. A. sister B. his C. bus D. sock 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 late/leɪt/划线部分发/eɪ/；black/blæk/划线部分发/æ/；math/mæθ/划线部分发/æ/；happy/ˈhæpi/划线部分发/æ/。A选项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 help/help/划线部分发/e/；desk/desk/划线部分发/e/；these/ðiːz/划线部分发/iː/；get/ɡet/划线部分发/e/。C选项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 price/praɪs/划线部分发/aɪ/；white/waɪt/划线部分发/aɪ/；nice/naɪs/划线部分发/aɪ/；trip/trɪp/划线部分发/ɪ/。D选项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 clock/klɒk/划线部分发/ɒ/；photo/ˈfəʊtəʊ/划线部分发/əʊ/；lost/lɒst/划线部分发/ɒ/；box/bɒks/划线部分发/ɒ/。B选项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 love/lʌv/划线部分发/ʌ/；brother/ˈbrʌðə(r)/划线部分发/ʌ/；dog/dɒɡ/划线部分发/ɒ/；come/kʌm/划线部分发/ʌ/。C选项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【6题详解】 music/ˈmjuːzɪk/划线部分发/juː/；useful/ˈjuːsf(ə)l/划线部分发/juː/；student/ˈstjuːdənt/划线部分发/juː/；ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/划线部分发/uː/。D选项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【7题详解】 hear/hɪə(r)/划线部分发/ɪə/；there/ðeə(r)/划线部分发/eə/；pear/peə(r)/划线部分发/eə/；where/weə(r)/划线部分发/eə/。A选项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【8题详解】 thank/θæŋk/划线部分发/θ/；math/mæθ/划线部分发/θ/；thing/θɪŋ/划线部分发/θ/；this/ðɪs/划线部分发/ð/。D选项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【9题详解】 when/wen/划线部分发/w/；what/wɒt/划线部分发/w/；whose/huːz/划线部分发/h/；white/waɪt/划线部分发/w/。C选项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【10题详解】 sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/划线部分发/s/；his/hɪz/划线部分发/z/；bus/bʌs/划线部分发/s/；sock/sɒk/划线部分发/s/。B选项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 Ⅲ.单项选择(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. Mr. Smith is ________ old man and he often takes a walk after ________ dinner. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; \ D. the; \ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一个老人，他经常在晚饭后散步。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词表特指；/零冠词。第一个空，“old”以元音音素开头（发音为/əʊ/），故用“an”；第二个空，“after dinner”是固定短语，表示“晚饭后”，不需要任何冠词（零冠词）。故选C。 12. What about ________ computer games with me? A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：和我一起玩电脑游戏怎么样？ 考查非谓语动词。play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动名词形式；to play不定式；plays三单形式。设空处位于介词about后，应填写动名词形式作其宾语，what about doing sth“做某事怎么样”。故选B。 13. —Mary, is this your math book? —Let me see. Oh no.________ is in my schoolbag. A. I B. My C. Mine D. Myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，不。我的（数学书）在我的书包里。 考查名词性物主代词。I我，主格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；Myself我自己，反身代词。根据语境，答语中“________ is in my schoolbag”缺少主语，表示“我的数学书”，需用名词性物主代词“mine”独立指代，相当于“my math book”。故选C。 14. I have a baseball, ________ Helen doesn’t. A. and B. because C. or D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个棒球，但是海伦没有。 考查连词辨析。and和；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据句意，前一分句“I have a baseball”表示肯定，后一分句“Helen doesn’t”表示否定，两者形成对比转折关系，需用表示转折的连词“but”。故选D。 15. ________ mothers are in the bookstore now. A. Lily’s and Lucy’s B. Lily and Lucy C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily’s and Lucy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西的妈妈们此刻正在书店里。 考查所有格用法。Lily’s and Lucy’s莉莉和露西(各自)的，后接名词复数形式；Lily and Lucy莉莉和露西；Lily and Lucy’s莉莉和露西(共同)的，后接名词单数形式；Lily’s and Lucy搭配错误，Lucy后缺少所有格标记。句中主语mothers指的是Lily的妈妈和Lucy的妈妈，需在两人名字后面都加“’s”构成所有格形式，表示两个人各自的妈妈。故选A。 16. Vegetables ________ good for your health. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：蔬菜对你的健康有益。 考查be动词的用法。be是be动词的原形；am用于第一人称单数I后；is用于第三人称单数或不可数名词后；are用于第二人称单复数、第一/三人称复数或可数名词复数后。根据主语“Vegetables”可知，主语是可数名词复数，此处be动词应用are。故选D。 17. I can’t speak ________ English. What’s that ________ English? A. \; of B. in; in C. \; in D. the; \ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不会说英语。那个用英语怎么说？ 考查介词搭配。第一空在“speak English”中，表示“说某种语言”时，语言名称前不加冠词或介词；第二空在“that in English”中，表示“用某种语言表达”时用介词 in。故选C 18. It’s sunny today. ________ take a walk in the park? A. Let’s B. Why not C. What about D. Do you like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。为何不去公园里散散步呢？ 考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。Let’s让我们，后接动词原形，为祈使句的肯定形式，常用于直接陈述建议，引导陈述句；Why not为何不，为什么不，后接动词原形，常用于提出建议，为特殊疑问句；What about怎么样，后需接动名词形式；Do you like你喜欢……吗，后需接不定式或动名词形式。分析句子结构及语境可知，空后动词take为原形，且该句为晴天时提议去散步的场景，应用“why not”表示提议。故选B。 19. —Mike, what does this word mean? —Sorry. I don’t know. You can look it up in a ________. A. newspaper B. dictionary C. magazine D. television 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，这个单词是什么意思？——对不起，我不知道。你可以查词典。 考查名词辨析。newspaper报纸；dictionary词典；magazine杂志；television电视。根据“what does this word mean?”可知，当不知道单词的意思时，应使用词典查找单词定义。故选B。 20. Let me help you ________ your bag. A. to watch B. to look C. to find D. to see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我帮你找到你的包。 考查动词辨析。to watch观看；to look看；to find找到；to see看见。watch后常跟电视节目或电影；look是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语。根据“help”和“your bag”可知，让我帮助你找到你的包。故选C。 21. —Do you often ________ volleyball on Wednesday? —Yes. I often do it after I ________ my homework. A. play; take B. play; finish C. watch; finish D. take; watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常在星期三打排球吗？——是的。我经常在完成作业后做这件事。 考查动词辨析。play玩；take拿；finish完成；watch观看。第一空询问“打排球”，固定搭配为“play volleyball”；第二空表示“完成作业”，应使用“finish homework”，且“do it”指代前文“play volleyball”。故选B。 22. Smith is Tom Smith’s ________ name. A. first B. middle C. given D. last 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Smith是Tom Smith的姓氏。 考查名字部分的词汇辨析。first第一，首先；middle中间的；given给予的；last最后的。根据西方姓名习惯，“Tom Smith”中“Tom”为名，“Smith”为姓氏，last name表示“姓”。故选D。 23. Please call Nick ________ 758-6584. A. on B. in C. under D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请拨打尼克的电话：758-6584。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；under在……下；at在。在英语中，表示通过某个电话号码联系时，应用介词at与之搭配，“call sb. at+电话号码”意为“给某人打这个电话”。故选D。 24. English is ________ for me. Can you help me? A. difficult B. relaxing C. interesting D. nice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语对我来说是困难的。你能帮助我吗？ 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；nice好的。根据“Can you help me?”请求帮助的语境，可推测说话者认为英语是困难的，因此需要帮助。故选A。 25. —________ do you have ________ breakfast? — Milk and bread. A. What; \ B. What; for C. How; for D. How; \ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？——牛奶和面包。 考查疑问词和介词的搭配。What什么；How怎么样；for为了。根据答句“Milk and bread”（食物内容）可知，问句询问早餐的具体内容，需用What提问事物，且“for breakfast”是固定搭配，表示“作为早餐”。故选B。 26. —________ is your skirt? — It’s 90 yuan. A. What color B. What price C. How much D. What time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的裙子多少钱？——它是90元。 考查疑问词辨析。What color什么颜色，用于询问颜色；What price虽可表示价格但不常用（主要用于文学、修辞或讽刺语境来表达“质疑代价或价值”。在日常购物等实际场合询问价格时通常不用）；How much多少钱；What time几点，用于询问时间。根据答句“It’s 90 yuan”可知在询问价格，英语中常用“How much”询问价格。故选C。 27. Mrs. Black has ________ daughters and her ________ daughter is a doctor. A. second; second B. two; second C. second; two D. two; two 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克夫人有两个女儿，她的第二个女儿是医生。 考查基数词和序数词的用法。second第二，序数词表示顺序；two两个，基数词表示数量。句中第一个空需填基数词表示女儿的总数，第二个空需填序数词表示具体的哪一个女儿。故选B。 28. ________ comes after Thursday. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Saturday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期五在星期四之后。 考查名词辨析。Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“…comes after Thursday.”可知，星期四之后是星期五。故选C。 29. —What’s five and nine? —It’s ________. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——五加九等于多少？——等于十四。 考查数字运算。twelve十二；thirteen十三；fourteen十四；fifteen十五。根据数学运算“five and nine”的结果可知，5+9=14，所以此处应填fourteen。故选C。 30. —Let’s play soccer! —________ Let’s go. A. That sounds good. B. See you. C. Here you are. D. Excuse me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们踢足球吧！ ——听起来不错。我们走吧。 考查情境交际用语。That sounds good听起来不错，意为赞同提议；See you再见，用于告别；Here you are给你，用于递物品；Excuse me打扰一下，用于打扰或道歉。根据对话内容，第一个人提议“Let’s play soccer!”，第二个人应表示同意或积极回应，才能自然衔接“Let’s go.”。故选A。 Ⅳ.句型转换，每空填一词(10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31. Tina likes English. (改为否定句) Tina ________ ________ English. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜喜欢英语。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是likes（第三人称单数形式），改为否定句时需要借助助动词doesn’t（does not的缩写形式），助动词后动词用原形，即把likes变为like，其他部分保持不变。故填doesn’t；like。 32. This book is very interesting. (改为复数句) ________ books ________ very interesting. 【答案】 ①. These ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书非常有趣。单数指示代词This“这个”变为复数These“这些”；单数名词“book”变为复数名词books；单数be动词“is”变为复数“are”。故填These；are。 33. Does your friend like ping-pong? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. he##she ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的朋友喜欢乒乓球吗？此句是Does引导的一般疑问句，主语“your friend”是第三人称单数，作答时用人称代词he或she指代。肯定回答是Yes, he does或Yes, she does。故填he/she；does。 34. My pen is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your pen? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color##colour 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的钢笔是黑色的。划线部分“black”表示颜色，对颜色提问应用what color/colour“什么颜色”，句首单词，首字母要大写。故填What；color/colour。 35. My father likes music because he thinks it’s fun. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your father like music? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢音乐，因为他觉得音乐很有趣。原句划线部分“because he thinks it’s fun”是原因状语，对原因提问需用特殊疑问词Why； 原句是一般现在时，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，变疑问句时需借助助动词does，并将原句谓语动词“likes”还原为原形“like”。故填Why；does。 36. My favorite star is Jay Chou. (对划线部分提问) ________ is ________ favorite star? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的明星是周杰伦。划线部分为“Jay Chou”，这里是提问人，用疑问词who来提问，原句中的my“我的”在疑问句中要改为your“你的”，将who 放在句首，故填Who；your。 37. How much are the shoes? (改为同义句) ________ the ________ of the shoes? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. price 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋多少钱？改为同义句，根据“How much are the shoes?”可知，此处是对价格提问，询问价格还可以用“What’s the price of…”。故填What’s；price。 38. I’m thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. old 【解析】 【详解】句意：我十三岁了。句中划线部分“thirteen years old”表示“年龄”，对年龄提问要用疑问词组How old“多大年纪”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填How；old。 39. John’s baseball is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ John’s baseball? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰的棒球在书桌上。划线部分“on the desk”表示“地点”，对地点提问要用疑问词Where (位于句首，首字母要大写)，结合原句的be动词“is”，特殊疑问句结构为“Where is...”。故填Where；is。 40. My birthday is on May 4th. （改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ birthday on May 4th? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日是5月4日。原句动词是be动词，变成疑问句直接把be动词提到主语前，原句用的第一人称My，变成疑问句要改成第二人称your，故填Is your。 V.完形填空(10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并将其标号填入题前括号内。 My English teacher, Miss Smith, is ____41____ interesting teacher. Everyone likes ____42____ very much. She works very hard, ____43____ she is often very tired (累). Her home is about 10 kilometers (公里)____44____ school. She gets up ____45____ six o’clock every day, and has a quick ____46____. Then she goes to school. First, she ____47____ to the bus station. It is about ten minutes (分钟). ____48____ the early bus takes her to school. The bus usually goes about 25 minutes. How much time does she ____49____ from her home to school? Do you know? ____50____ minutes. 41. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 42. A. she B. her C. hers D. him 43. A. and B. but C. so D. for 44. A. on B. in C. for D. from 45. A. at B. on C. in D. of 46. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner 47. A. ride B. takes C. walk D. walks 48. A. First B. Then C. Last D. Than 49. A. need B. want C. have D. get 50. A. Fifteen B. Twenty-five C. Thirty-five D. Forty-five 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的英语老师史密斯小姐的日常生活，包括她的工作、家庭住址、日常作息以及她上班的交通方式等。 【41题详解】 句意：我的英语老师，史密斯小姐，是一位有趣的老师。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；\不填。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，且interesting以元音音素开头，所以此处应用不定冠词an。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：每个人都非常喜欢她。 she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。根据上文“My English teacher, Miss Smith”可知，此处指代史密斯小姐，且在动词likes后作宾语，所以此处应用人称代词宾格her。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：她工作很努力，所以她经常很累。 and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示因果；for为了，表示目的。根据“She works very hard”以及“she is often very tired”可知，前后句为因果关系，所以此处应用so。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她家离学校大约10公里。 on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了；from从……起。根据语境可知，此处表示“从她家到学校大约10公里”，from...to...表示“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：她每天六点起床，然后快速吃早餐。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的。根据“six o’clock”可知，此处表示在具体的时间点，所以应用介词at。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：她每天六点起床，然后快速吃早餐。 lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚餐；dinner正餐。根据“She gets up at six o’clock every day”可知，六点起床后应该是吃早餐。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：首先，她步行到公交车站。 ride骑；takes拿走；walk步行，动词原形；walks步行，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“to the bus station”可知，此处表示“步行到公交车站”，且主语she为第三人称单数，所以动词walk应用第三人称单数形式walks。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：然后早班车带她去学校。 First首先；Then然后；Last最后；Than比。根据上文“First, she walks to the bus station.”以及下文“Then bus usually goes about 25 minutes.”可知，此处表示“然后早班车带她去学校”，所以此处应用then。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：她从家到学校需要多少时间？ need需要；want想要；have有；get得到。根据语境可知，此处表示“她从家到学校需要多少时间”，所以此处应用need。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：35分钟。 Fifteen15；Twenty-five25；Thirty-five35；Forty-five45。根据上文“It is about ten minutes...the early bus takes her to school. Then bus usually goes about 25 minutes.”可知，步行到公交车站需要10分钟，然后坐公交车需要25分钟，所以总共需要35分钟。故选C。 Ⅵ.补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在题号后的横线上。 A: Hello! My name is Lisa. B: Hi, I’m Rebecca.________51________ . A: Nice to meet you, too. ________52________? B: I’m thirteen. What about you? A: Twelve.________53________? B: It’s on May 16th. And you? A: My birthday is on June 5th. B: Oh, it’s coming. ________54________? A: Yes, I do. Why not come to my party? B:________55________. Thanks, see you then. 【答案】51. Nice to meet you 52. How old are you 53. When is your birthday 54. Do you have a birthday party 55. That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa和Rebecca初次见面，围绕年龄、生日等信息展开的对话。 【51题详解】 根据B的回答“Nice to meet you, too.”，可知此处是A向B表达初次见面的问候。故填Nice to meet you。 【52题详解】 根据B的回答“I’m thirteen.”，可知此处是A询问B的年龄。故填How old are you。 【53题详解】 根据B的回答“It’s on May 16th.”，可知此处是A询问B的生日时间。故填When is your birthday。 【54题详解】 根据A的回答“Yes, I do. Why not come to my party?”，可知此处是B询问A是否会举办生日派对。故填Do you have a birthday party。 【55题详解】 根据A邀请B参加派对，以及B的回应“Thanks, see you then.”，可知此处是B表示派对听起来不错。故填That sounds great。 Ⅶ.词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get at thirty do and brother but late go TV I have a good friend. Her name is Karen. She has two ____56____, Dan and Andy, and one sister, Tina. Karen’s mother ____57____ up at five thirty. She takes a shower ____58____ then she eats breakfast ____59____ six o’clock. Karen and Tina get up at six ____60____, but Dan and Andy get up at eight thirty. Karen and Tina ____61____ to school by bus in the morning, ____62____ Dan and Andy don’t. Karen, her mother, Dan and Andy watch ____63____ in the evening. But Tina has much homework to do. She ____64____ her homework and goes to bed ____65____. 【答案】56. brothers 57. gets 58. and 59. at 60. thirty 61. go 62. but 63. TV 64. does 65. late 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友Karen及其家人的日常生活情况，包括起床时间、上学方式以及晚上的活动等。 【56题详解】 句意：她有两个兄弟，Dan和Andy，还有一个姐妹Tina。根据“Dan and Andy”可知，此处指的是两个兄弟，用brother的复数形式brothers。故填brothers。 【57题详解】 句意：Karen的妈妈五点半起床。根据“up at five thirty”可知，此处指起床，用动词短语get up；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式gets。故填gets。 【58题详解】 句意：她洗个澡，然后六点吃早餐。根据“takes a shower…then she eats breakfast”可知，此处表示顺承关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【59题详解】 句意：她洗个澡，然后六点吃早餐。根据“six o’clock”可知，此处指在六点，用介词at。故填at。 【60题详解】 句意：Karen和Tina六点半起床，但Dan和Andy八点半起床。根据“get up at six…”可知，此处指起床时间，结合备选词，用thirty表示“六点半”，即six thirty。故填thirty。 【61题详解】 句意：Karen和Tina早上乘公共汽车去上学，但Dan和Andy不。根据“to school by bus”可知，此处指去上学，用动词短语go to school；主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填go。 62题详解】 句意：Karen和Tina早上乘公共汽车去上学，但Dan和Andy不。根据“Karen and Tina…to school by bus in the morning…Dan and Andy don’t.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用连词but连接。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：Karen、她的妈妈、Dan和Andy晚上看电视。根据“watch”可知，此处指看电视，用动词短语watch TV。故填TV。 【64题详解】 句意：她做作业，然后很晚才睡觉。根据“her homework”可知，此处指做作业，用动词短语do one’s homework；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式does。故填does。 【65题详解】 句意：她做作业，然后很晚才睡觉。根据“goes to bed”可知，此处指睡觉很晚，用副词late修饰动词。故填late。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(10 小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A There is a new park (公园) near Andy’s home. It’s fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café (咖啡馆). On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. Some small shops are between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much. 66. Andy and his family are ________ now. A. in the tree B. in the park C. in the lake D. at home 67. There is ________ in the park on their right. A. a café B. a lake C. a garden D. a hill 68. People can ________ on the lake. A. swim B. dance C. go boating D. go fishing 69. The shops are not ________. A. good B. big C. beautiful D. new 70. Andy and his family ________. A. like the park B. are boating on it C. don’t like the lake D. don’t like the park 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Andy家附近的新公园，以及Andy和家人在公园里的所见所感。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Andy and his family are in the park now.”可知，Andy和他的家人现在在公园里。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On their right, there is a big lake.”可知，他们的右边有一个湖。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But you can go boating on the lake.”可知，人们可以在湖上划船。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some small shops are between the lake and the garden.”可知，这些商店是小的，不是大的。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Andy and his family like it very much.” 可知，Andy和他家人喜欢这个公园。故选A。 B Dear David, How are you? I study at a middle school in Beijing now. I’m in Class 2, and I have eight classmates. They’re from different countries. Our teacher’s name is Henry. He’s very nice. He’s a good teacher. I’m living with a Chinese family. Mr. and Mrs. Wang have three children. Xiaoming is fourteen, Xiaohua is twelve and Xiaoli is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand (明白) them. Beijing is very big and interesting. The streets (马路) are very busy, but the parks are beautiful! Chinese dinner is OK, but the coffee is horrible (可怕的)! Write to me soon. Love, Paula 71. The letter (信) is from Paula to ________. A. David B. Xiaoming C. Mr. Wang D. Paula’s classmates 72. There are ________ in Paula’s class. A. nine girls B. eight girls C. nine students D. eight students 73. Paula lives ________. A. at school B. at home C. with her classmates D. with Mr. Wang’s family 74. Mr. and Mrs. Wang have ________ children. A. two B. three C. six D. eight 75 Paula’s ________ is (are) not mentioned (提到) in this letter. A. classmates B. teacher C. parents D. dinner 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. D 74. B 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Paula写给David的一封信，信中Paula分享了自己在北京的学习近况，以及在王先生家的生活日常，还简单描述了对北京的印象。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据信件开头“Dear David”可知，这封信是Paula写给David的。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 2, and I have eight classmates.”可知，Paula有8个同学，加上她自己，班级共9名学生。故选C。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m living with a Chinese family. Mr. and Mrs. Wang have three children.”可知，Paula和王先生一家住在一起。故选D。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Wang have three children.”可知，王先生和王太太有3个孩子。故选B。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have eight classmates. They’re from different countries.”和“Our teacher’s name is Henry. He’s very nice.”以及“Chinese dinner is OK”可知，信件提到了classmates、teacher和dinner，未提到 Paula的parents。故选C。 IX. 书面表达(10分) 76. 请根据下列信息，写一篇作文来介绍你的朋友 Lingling，词数40个左右。 Name: Lingling Age: 13 From: China Favorite subject: Chinese Favorite sport: basketball Favorite food: apples Favorite color: blue, white 具体要求： 1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Hello, everyone! This is my friend Lingling. She is thirteen years old. She comes from China and she likes Chinese best. She enjoys playing basketball with friends after school. Her favorite food is apples. She eats an apple every day. Blue and white are her favorite colors. She is very kind. I love her and we are best friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文 ； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时 ” ； ③提示：材料所给图示内容需表达完整，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用2-3句话介绍基本信息（姓名、年龄、来自的地方）。 第二步，描述她的主要喜好（科目、运动、食物），使用并列结构。 第三步，提及喜欢的颜色，并以简单句结尾表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoys享受 ②favorite最喜欢的 ③kind善良的 [高分句型] ①She enjoys playing basketball.（运用了动名词短语作宾语） ②Blue and white are her favorite colors.（运用了并列主语结构） ③She is very kind.（运用了主系表简单句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 铁岭市西丰县七年级2024-2025学年1月份英语期末质量检测 本试卷满分120 分，时间90 分钟。 听力部分(20 分) Ⅰ.听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1 What's Tom's favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Science. 2. How much are the two shirts? A. 15 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 3. When is Lily's birthday? A. October 9th. B. October 10th. C. October 11th. 4. What ball does the girl have? A. A baseball. B. A volleyball. C. A soccer ball. 5. Where is the eraser? A. On the chair. B. Under the chair. C. Under the desk. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白，读两遍，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 6. What doesn't Kate like? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Oranges. 7. What does Tom like? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。 8 Who has a tidy room? A. Tim. B. Cindy. C. Sam. 9. Where is the black radio? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the bookcase. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 10. What does David have for breakfast? A. Eggs and oranges. B. Salad and coffee. C. Bread and milk. 11. What does Grace like? A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 12. Who likes to drink water? A. David's father. B. Grace's father. C. David. 听下面一段独白，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. What's John's family name? A. Smith. B. Brown. C. Green. 14. When does John go to school? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:40. 15. What subject does John like? A. Math. B. English. C. P. E. 第三节：听下面一篇短文，读两遍，请根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格中填写信息。 Eating habits Name Xu Fei Birthday in ______ Breakfast an ______ and milk Lunch beef and ______ Dinner ______ and salad Sport plays ______ every day 笔试部分(100 分) Ⅱ.单词辨音(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 仔细读下列单词，选出一个与其他三个画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. late B. black C. math D. happy 2. A. help B. desk C. these D. get 3. A. price B. white C. nice D. trip 4. A. clock B. photo C. lost D. box 5. A. love B. brother C. dog D. come 6. A. music B. useful C. student D. ruler 7. A. hear B. there C. pear D. where 8. A. thank B. math C. thing D. this 9. A. when B. what C. whose D. white 10. A. sister B. his C. bus D. sock Ⅲ.单项选择(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. Mr. Smith is ________ old man and he often takes a walk after ________ dinner. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; \ D. the; \ 12. What about ________ computer games with me? A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 13. —Mary, is this your math book? —Let me see. Oh, no.________ is in my schoolbag. A. I B. My C. Mine D. Myself 14. I have a baseball, ________ Helen doesn’t. A. and B. because C. or D. but 15. ________ mothers are in the bookstore now. A. Lily’s and Lucy’s B. Lily and Lucy C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily’s and Lucy 16. Vegetables ________ good for your health. A. be B. am C. is D. are 17. I can’t speak ________ English. What’s that ________ English? A. \; of B. in; in C. \; in D. the; \ 18. It’s sunny today. ________ take a walk in the park? A Let’s B. Why not C. What about D. Do you like 19. —Mike, what does this word mean? —Sorry. I don’t know. You can look it up in a ________. A. newspaper B. dictionary C. magazine D. television 20. Let me help you ________ your bag. A. to watch B. to look C. to find D. to see 21. —Do you often ________ volleyball on Wednesday? —Yes. I often do it after I ________ my homework. A. play; take B. play; finish C. watch; finish D. take; watch 22. Smith is Tom Smith’s ________ name. A. first B. middle C. given D. last 23. Please call Nick ________ 758-6584. A. on B. in C. under D. at 24. English is ________ for me. Can you help me? A. difficult B. relaxing C. interesting D. nice 25. —________ do you have ________ breakfast? — Milk and bread. A. What; \ B. What; for C. How; for D. How; \ 26. —________ is your skirt? — It’s 90 yuan. A. What color B. What price C. How much D. What time 27. Mrs. Black has ________ daughters and her ________ daughter is a doctor. A. second; second B. two; second C. second; two D. two; two 28. ________ comes after Thursday. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Saturday 29 —What’s five and nine? —It’s ________. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 30. —Let’s play soccer! —________ Let’s go. A. That sounds good. B. See you. C. Here you are. D. Excuse me. Ⅳ.句型转换，每空填一词(10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31. Tina likes English. (改为否定句) Tina ________ ________ English. 32. This book is very interesting. (改为复数句) ________ books ________ very interesting. 33. Does your friend like ping-pong? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 34. My pen is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your pen? 35 My father likes music because he thinks it’s fun. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your father like music? 36. My favorite star is Jay Chou. (对划线部分提问) ________ is ________ favorite star? 37. How much are the shoes? (改为同义句) ________ the ________ of the shoes? 38. I’m thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you? 39. John’s baseball is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ John’s baseball? 40. My birthday is on May 4th. （改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ birthday on May 4th? V.完形填空(10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并将其标号填入题前括号内。 My English teacher, Miss Smith, is ____41____ interesting teacher. Everyone likes ____42____ very much. She works very hard, ____43____ she is often very tired (累). Her home is about 10 kilometers (公里)____44____ school. She gets up ____45____ six o’clock every day, and has a quick ____46____. Then she goes to school. First, she ____47____ to the bus station. It is about ten minutes (分钟). ____48____ the early bus takes her to school. The bus usually goes about 25 minutes. How much time does she ____49____ from her home to school? Do you know? ____50____ minutes. 41. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 42. A. she B. her C. hers D. him 43. A. and B. but C. so D. for 44. A. on B. in C. for D. from 45. A. at B. on C. in D. of 46. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner 47. A. ride B. takes C. walk D. walks 48. A. First B. Then C. Last D. Than 49. A. need B. want C. have D. get 50. A. Fifteen B. Twenty-five C. Thirty-five D. Forty-five Ⅵ.补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在题号后的横线上。 A: Hello! My name is Lisa. B: Hi, I’m Rebecca.________51________ . A: Nice to meet you, too. ________52________? B: I’m thirteen. What about you? A: Twelve.________53________? B: It’s on May 16th. And you? A: My birthday is on June 5th. B: Oh, it’s coming. ________54________? A: Yes, I do. Why not come to my party? B:________55________. Thanks, see you then. Ⅶ.词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get at thirty do and brother but late go TV I have a good friend. Her name is Karen. She has two ____56____, Dan and Andy, and one sister, Tina. Karen’s mother ____57____ up at five thirty. She takes a shower ____58____ then she eats breakfast ____59____ six o’clock. Karen and Tina get up at six ____60____, but Dan and Andy get up at eight thirty. Karen and Tina ____61____ to school by bus in the morning, ____62____ Dan and Andy don’t. Karen, her mother, Dan and Andy watch ____63____ in the evening. But Tina has much homework to do. She ____64____ her homework and goes to bed ____65____. Ⅷ.阅读理解(10 小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A There is a new park (公园) near Andy’s home. It’s fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café (咖啡馆). On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. Some small shops are between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much. 66. Andy and his family are ________ now. A. in the tree B. in the park C. in the lake D. at home 67. There is ________ in the park on their right. A. a café B. a lake C. a garden D. a hill 68. People can ________ on the lake. A. swim B. dance C. go boating D. go fishing 69. The shops are not ________. A. good B. big C. beautiful D. new 70. Andy and his family ________. A. like the park B. are boating on it C. don’t like the lake D. don’t like the park B Dear David, How are you? I study at a middle school in Beijing now. I’m in Class 2, and I have eight classmates. They’re from different countries. Our teacher’s name is Henry. He’s very nice. He’s a good teacher. I’m living with a Chinese family. Mr. and Mrs. Wang have three children. Xiaoming is fourteen, Xiaohua is twelve and Xiaoli is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand (明白) them. Beijing is very big and interesting. The streets (马路) are very busy, but the parks are beautiful! Chinese dinner is OK, but the coffee is horrible (可怕的)! Write to me soon. Love, Paula 71. The letter (信) is from Paula to ________. A. David B. Xiaoming C. Mr. Wang D. Paula’s classmates 72. There are ________ in Paula’s class. A. nine girls B. eight girls C. nine students D. eight students 73. Paula lives ________. A. at school B. at home C. with her classmates D. with Mr. Wang’s family 74. Mr. and Mrs. Wang have ________ children. A. two B. three C. six D. eight 75. Paula’s ________ is (are) not mentioned (提到) in this letter. A. classmates B. teacher C. parents D. dinner IX. 书面表达(10分) 76. 请根据下列信息，写一篇作文来介绍你的朋友 Lingling，词数40个左右。 Name: Lingling Age: 13 From: China Favorite subject: Chinese Favorite sport: basketball Favorite food: apples Favorite color: blue, white 具体要求： 1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $