UNIT 5 MUSIC 单元过关检测(六)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册教用课件（人教版）

该高中英语单元复习课件全面覆盖听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、写作表达等核心模块，通过多样化题型（如听力短对话与独白、阅读应用文/记叙文/说明文、完形填空、语法填空及应用文与读后续写）构建知识网络，各模块围绕日常交流、自然人文、社会热点等主题展开，形成“输入-内化-输出”的完整语言能力训练链。 其亮点在于以核心素养为导向，听力材料选取真实生活情境对话，培养学生语言理解与信息提取能力；阅读题解析注重推理判断与细节分析，提升思维品质；写作任务结合垃圾分类倡议、帮助他人等话题，增强文化意识与社会责任感。分层设计如阅读题设置基础与拓展题、写作提供范文与续写提示，适配不同水平学生，教师可通过题型分布与解析精准把握学情，高效推进单元复习。

单元过关检测(六) 1 (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 单元过关检测 1．How does the man help the woman? A．By filling out the form for her. B．By telling her his personal information. C．By reading the information on the form. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 单元过关检测 2．What does Jack think of Friends Forever? A．Wonderful. B．Exciting. C．Uninteresting. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 2 单元过关检测 3．What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 3 单元过关检测 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A wedding. B．A memory. C．Some money. √ 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 4 单元过关检测 5．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Classmates. √ 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 5 单元过关检测 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 单元过关检测 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What do we know about the writer? A．He never travels around the world. B．He is a teacher. C．He was born disabled. √ 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 6 单元过关检测 7．How does the man find the writer? A．Encouraging. B．Polite. C．Strange. √ 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 7 单元过关检测 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the man ask for leave? A．He hurt his head. B．He has to pick up his wife. C．He caught a cold. √ 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 8 单元过关检测 9．What was the man supposed to do this afternoon? A．Prepare some materials for a meeting. B．Visit Smith Technology. C．Give a presentation. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 9 单元过关检测 10．Who will help the man with his work? A．Daniel. B．Charlie. C．Carla. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 10 单元过关检测 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What's the most probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Colleagues. C．Mother and son. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 11 单元过关检测 12．What did Ian's father do? A．He left the stove on and it caught fire. B．He saved a girl from a burning house. C．He was trapped in a narrow place. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 12 单元过关检测 13．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Wendy's father is a firefighter. B．Ian wants to be a firefighter. C．Wendy admires her father very much. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 13 单元过关检测 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Who is having a meeting now? A．Mr.Smith. B．Mr.Green. C．Helen. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 14 单元过关检测 15．Which building does the man visit first? A．The office block. B．The storehouse. C．The workshop. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 11 20 1 15 单元过关检测 16．When was the new production facility completed? A．Two months ago. B．Six months ago. C．Two years ago. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 11 20 1 16 单元过关检测 17．Where does the man probably come from? A．England. B．Wales. C．Scotland. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 11 20 1 17 单元过关检测 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．How long will the activity last? A．Nine months. B．Six months. C．Four months. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 11 20 1 18 单元过关检测 19．How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid? A．$12.　　　 B．$18.　　　 C．$20. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 11 20 1 19 单元过关检测 20．When does the Wild West show end? A．At 4：30 p．m.on weekends. B．At 4：00 p．m.every day. C．At 2：00 a．m.on weekdays. √ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 1 20 单元过关检测 听力材料 (Text 1) W：Excuse me！Can you read out this form for me？① I've forgotten my glasses. M：Of course, ma'am.① First, you should write down your name and address, and then your telephone number. 单元过关检测 (Text 2) W：Oh.Hi, Jack.Have you just seen Tornado Express? It was really exciting and the special effects were so good! M：No.I saw Friends Forever with my sister.It was boring.② But Molly liked it. 单元过关检测 (Text 3) W：I was wondering if I could get my test results from the other day. M：Yes, I'd like you to talk with me in my office this afternoon.③ (Text 4) W：Their wedding was absolutely beautiful.④ M：It really was.I want a big wedding like that.But I think it might have cost them a nice chunk of change. W: I'd rather have a small and memorable wedding in that case. 单元过关检测 (Text 5) W：I didn't go to school yesterday because I was sick. M：I'm sorry to hear that.Do you want the notes and homework from English class？⑤ W：That would be nice. Thank you. M：No problem.I hope to see you at school tomorrow. 单元过关检测 (Text 6) W：What are you reading? M：It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs.⑥ W：What? So, how does he get around? M：He can actually walk pretty well, but he can't move that fast.He also has an assistant who helps him.He is actually quite successful. 单元过关检测 W: He must have worked pretty hard. M: Yeah.He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people.He's changed many people's lives.Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort.⑦ 单元过关检测 (Text 7) M：Hi, Carla.I need to ask for sick leave today.I caught a terrible cold and woke up with a terrible headache this morning.⑧ W：I understand.Take care of yourself.Go to see a doctor and pick up some medicine. M：My wife has gone to get some for me.And I will try to come to the office this afternoon if I feel better. W：Take a sick day.Get well first before coming to the office. 单元过关检测 M：OK, thanks.There's something I need help with.Daniel and I need to give a presentation at Smith Technology tomorrow.So I was going to prepare some materials for the meeting this afternoon.⑨ W：Don't worry.I'll have Charlie do that.⑩ M：OK.Thank you, Carla.Bye. W：Bye. 单元过关检测 (Text 8) W：Hello，Ian.Have you finished the homework? Who did you write about？⑪ M：Yes.I wrote about my dad because he is a firefighter. W：Really? Did he actually go into burning buildings? M：Yes, and he sometimes has to crawl into tight places to rescue people. W：Has he ever been trapped in a burning building? 单元过关检测 M：Well, he once broke down a door and carried a little girl out of her house.⑫Someone left the stove on, and it ignited (点燃) a fire in the kitchen. W：Was everyone all right? M：All five people living there escaped safely, but the house burned to the ground. 单元过关检测 W：Your dad is incredibly brave, a real hero.Maybe I should become a firefighter someday. M：I'm definitely going to be a firefighter, Wendy.I want to be just like my dad.⑬ 单元过关检测 (Text 9) W：Good afternoon, Mr. Smith. Welcome to England. I'm Helen, Mr. Green's secretary. My boss is in a meeting now，⑭ so he asked me to show you around the factory first. M：OK. W：Now this is our office block.⑮ All the departments are here：Sales, Accounts, Personnel, Market Research and so on. M：What's that building across from us? 单元过关检测 W：That's the storehouse. It's for storing larger pieces of medical equipment. We keep them on hand to be able to meet urgent orders quickly. M：Great! W：And here is our new production facility. It was completed two months ago，⑯and has led to us being able to double our output. 单元过关检测 M：I see. If I order X-ray equipment today, how long will I have to wait for it to reach Scotland？⑰ W：Half a month, Mr. Smith. M：Sounds good. 单元过关检测 (Text 10) M：Hey, there, cowboys and cowgirls, for a real exciting day in the Wild West, come to Cactus City Wild West Park.Yes, bring the children along to see a real old-time pioneering town.Shoot guns and ride horses down the road. We're open April through September, seven days a week from 10 a．m.to sundown.⑱ Only twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children.⑲ Or buy a family ticket at 24 dollars.What's more，every Saturday and Sunday we have a real Wild 单元过关检测 West show.Performances start at 2 p．m.and last for two and a half hours.⑳That's well worth the money.There are free buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from Cactus City Center.There's a lot of fun waiting for all the families at the Cactus City Wild West Park. 单元过关检测 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many people are interested in visiting national parks around the world. Here are some of the best national parks to visit worldwide. 单元过关检测 Gran Paradiso National Park, Italy Gran Paradiso National Park is located in Italy and was at first a game reserve until 1922 when the owner made it a national park. The park is popular for wildlife watching: keep an eye out for bears that weigh up to 100 kg. There are also plenty of old villages to explore at the park, including Above Noasca with its beautiful houses. 单元过关检测 Hemis National Park, India In the Indian valleys of Ladakh you can find Hemis National Park, one of Asia's most well-known natural habitats for snow leopards (雪豹). The park was named after a 400-year-old monastery (修道院) and has an altitude (海拔高度) that ranges between 3，000 and 6，000 meters：the highest in the country. 单元过关检测 Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia Croatia's most popular tourist attraction, Plitvice Lakes National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous national parks in the world. It's located halfway between Zagreb and Zadar and features must-see lakes and waterfalls, of which there are 16 to admire. You won't be disappointed if you're hoping to spot a few animals：deer, bears, wolves and rare bird species populate the woodland. 单元过关检测 Vanoise National Park, France Nature lovers and sporty types enjoy Vanoise National Park, thanks to its hiking and skiing trails. It includes two parts, one with skiing resorts (旅游胜地) and another central area in the heart of the mountain. There are many small villages located in the area with skiing resorts, while the rest of the park features beautiful landscapes and around 100 peaks. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界上最好的国家公园。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 21．Who would most probably be drawn to Gran Paradiso National Park? A．Game players. B．Bird watchers. C．Wildlife lovers. D．Hunters of big animals. 解析：推理判断题。根据Gran Paradiso National Park, Italy部分中的“The park is popular for wildlife watching: keep an eye out for bears that weigh up to 100 kg.”可知，野生动物爱好者最有可能被吸引到格兰帕拉迪索国家公园。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 22．What do we know about Hemis National Park? A．It's best known for its monastery. B．Snow leopards can be seen there. C．It has existed for over 400 years. D．It's easy to get there on foot. 解析：细节理解题。根据Hemis National Park, India部分中的“In the Indian valleys...habitats for snow leopards.”可知，在荷米斯国家公园可以看到雪豹。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 23．Where would you go if you want to try skiing? A．Hemis National Park. B．Vanoise National Park. C．Plitvice Lakes National Park. D．Gran Paradiso National Park. 解析：细节理解题。根据Vanoise National Park, France部分中的“Nature lovers and sporty types enjoy Vanoise National Park, thanks to its hiking and skiing trails.”可知，如果你想尝试滑雪，你可以去瓦努瓦兹国家公园。 单元过关检测 B Have you imagined that planting trees can make a big difference? People say that one man can't make a difference, but Abdul Samad Sheikh, a 60-year-old rickshaw (人力车) driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day since he was 12 years old, which means that he has so far planted a small forest of over 17，500 trees. Imagine if everyone followed his example. 单元过关检测 Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life. He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his family, but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree every day. He considers it his duty to the world. Mostly he plants them on government land so nobody can cut them down later. He also waters them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree, he will blame them. 单元过关检测 Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their children live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioner's office. They have no land of their own. Sometimes, Jorna scolds him for it but he doesn't care. Abdul's 30-year-old son, Kutub Uddin, has never told his father not to plant trees, because he thinks his father does a good thing for society. Abdul's neighbours all know about his daily habit, and praise his work. Whoever can ask anything of him, he will do his best to help. Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbours. 单元过关检测 For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was honoured by The Daily Star, and given $1，253 to help him build a better home for his family. The Daily Star wished everyone to follow his example, and protect the environment. “I can't do it alone. I need the help of you all，” Abdul said. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了孟加拉国六十岁的人力车司机阿卜杜勒每天用自己的钱至少种一棵树来保护环境的故事。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 24．What do we know about Abdul? A．He doesn't support his family. B．He plants trees with his own money. C．He makes a living by doing different jobs. D．He plants trees to win his neighbours' praise. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He makes a little money...at least one tree every day.”可知，阿卜杜勒是用自己的钱种树。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 25.Why does Abdul plant trees on government land? A．To get money from the government. B．To set a good example for people. C．To protect them from being cut down. D．To get a place from the government to build his own house. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mostly he plants them on government land so nobody can cut them down later.”可知，他这样做是为了保护树不被砍倒。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 26．Which of the following can best describe Abdul? A．Poor but helpful. B．Rich and reliable. C．Uncaring and stupid. D．Active but dishonest. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He makes a little money from his job”可知，阿卜杜勒很贫穷；根据倒数第三段中的“Whoever can ask...loved by neighbours.”可知，阿卜杜勒乐于助人，深受邻居们喜欢。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 27．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Driving a rickshaw. B．Planting trees. C．Making big money. D．Building a better home. 解析：代词指代题。通读全文内容，尤其是最后一段中的“I can't do it alone. I need the help of you all”可知，此处指的是仅靠阿卜杜勒自己的力量种树还不够，需要更多人参与。it 指代planting trees。 单元过关检测 C Going to work on a couple of eggs might be the way forward if you want to lose weight. According to research from the Rochester Centre for Obesity in America, eating eggs for breakfast can help to limit your calorie intake throughout the rest of the day, by more than 400 calories. 单元过关检测 In the study, 30 overweight women were asked to eat an egg－based breakfast (2 eggs) and 30 overweight women were asked to eat a bread－based breakfast. Two kinds of breakfast contain the same amount of calories and almost the same levels of protein (蛋白质). The researchers recorded the women's eating habits and found that just before lunch, the women who had eaten eggs for breakfast felt less hungry and ate a smaller lunch as a result. 单元过关检测 Researchers pointed out that certain foods lead to a greater sense of being full. An egg is an example of such food that has a 50% greater satiety index (指数) compared to white bread or ready－to－eat breakfast porridge. This study suggests that eating eggs for breakfast makes you feel fuller for longer so that you eat less at your next few meals. Therefore, if you're trying to lose weight as it means, you may find it easier to cut calories without feeling hungry. 单元过关检测 Eggs are packed with all kinds of nutrients but contain just 85 calories each. Old advice to limit eggs to just a few each week has also been given up. According to the Food Standards Agency, there's now no limit to the number of eggs you can eat in a week as part of a healthy balanced diet. If you feel like starting the day with eggs, we suggest you avoid frying them and eat them with wholemeal toast and a small glass of vitamin C－rich unsweetened orange juice, which will help the body make the best use of the iron in the eggs. 单元过关检测 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了吃鸡蛋有助于减肥。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 28．What breakfast can lead to eating less for lunch? A．Bread.　　　　　　 B．Eggs. C．Juice. D．Porridge. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The researchers recorded the women's eating habits and found...breakfast felt less hungry and ate a smaller lunch as a result.”可知，早餐吃鸡蛋能让人们在午餐吃得少一些。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 29．What does the underlined word “satiety” probably mean in paragraph 3? A．A taste of food. B．A feeling of pride. C．A state of hunger. D．A sense of being full. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段前两句可知，研究人员指出一些食物会让人产生更强的饱腹感，鸡蛋的饱腹指数比白面包或即食早餐粥高出50%。由此可知，satiety与前面的sense of being full为同义表达，意为“满足、饱足”。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 30．What does the Food Standards Agency suggest we do? A．Avoid eating fried eggs. B．Take in as much protein as possible. C．Drink sweetened orange juice each day. D．Eat nothing between breakfast and lunch. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，食品标准局建议早餐吃鸡蛋不要煎，而是搭配全麦吐司和一杯未加糖的橙汁。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 31．What is the proper title for the passage? A．Mind Your Calorie Intake B．Have a Big Breakfast C．Eat Eggs for Weight Loss D．Keep a Balanced Diet 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，第一段第一句提到了，如果想减肥的话，吃鸡蛋是可行的；第二、第三段通过实验证明吃鸡蛋让人更有饱腹感，有助于减肥；第四段说明了鸡蛋热量低，营养价值高。由此可知，本文主要论述了吃鸡蛋有助于减肥。故C项最适合作文章标题。 单元过关检测 D One might expect that the ever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holidaymakers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere. And every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as the “last paradise (天堂) on earth”． 单元过关检测 However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of seaside holidays, over-crowded beaches and the concrete jungle of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal. 单元过关检测 Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund development of health and education. Its forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holidaymakers travelling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation of precious indigenous trees and plants. 单元过关检测 Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism, but the people rapidly feel its effects as well. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The previous farmer is now the servant of some multinational organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasn't happier in his village working his own land. 单元过关检测 Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive their customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people. 单元过关检测 The way tourism will be handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning worldwide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in a few years' time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游业的发展对当地人的生活以及环境等方面的影响。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 32．What is the example of Nepal used to suggest? A．Its natural resources are untouched. B．Its forests are exploited for farmland. C．It develops well in health and education. D．It suffers from the heavy flow of tourists. 单元过关检测 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容尤其是“In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holidaymakers travelling through the forest land.”可推知，用尼泊尔的例子是为了说明这个国家受到了旅游业带来的客流量大的负面影响。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 33．What can we learn about the farmers from paragraph 4? A．They are happy to work their own land. B．They have to please the tourists for a living. C．They have to struggle for their independence. D．They are proud of working in multinational organizations. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The previous farmer is now...working his own land.”可知，从前的农民身体受苦，现在农民成了服务人员，连笑容都被剥夺了。由此可推知，他们不得不通过取悦游客来谋生。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 34．Which of the following will determine the future of tourism? A．The number of tourists. B．The improvement of services. C．The promotion of new products. D．The management of tourism. 单元过关检测 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The way tourism will be handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit.”可知，未来十年，如何管理旅游业将决定旅游业和我们要去参观的国家的命运，所以旅游业的管理方式将决定旅游业的未来。 单元过关检测 √ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 35．What is the author's attitude towards the development of the tourist industry? A．Optimistic. B．Doubtful. C．Objective. D．Negative. 解析：观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者既介绍了旅游业的负面影响，也讲了旅游业的改进和发展前景。由此可推知，作者对旅游业的发展持客观态度。 单元过关检测 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tell A Joke Day On August 16, make everyone around you laugh by telling them a joke because it is Tell A Joke Day. 36._____________________________ ____________Yet we can all safely believe that the creator of this unofficial holiday was aiming to make the world a happier place by encouraging people to tell and listen to jokes. C．The origin of this very funny day is unknown. 单元过关检测 37．_____________________________They can be verbal like in the case of a whole story or in the form of a question and an answer, where the answer provides the humor. Jokes can also be physical such as in the case of a practical joke, where the act rather than the words provides the humor. 38.________________________________________ _______________ Jokes have been an integral part of human history and a great many minds have spent time and energy trying to understand what makes jokes funny. A．Jokes can be of different types. F．Either way, the main purpose of jokes is to provide humor. 单元过关检测 The day is known in the US as National Tell A Joke Day. 39.____________________________________________________ Every time you meet somone on this day, tell him/her a joke. Just make sure the joke is proper. You can also celebrate the day in other ways. 40.____________________________________________________ Watch your favorite comedians do their things either on TV or on stage and enjoy a few hours of humorous amusements. Fancy yourself as a comedian. Play a harmless trick on your co-workers or friends. D．But don't confuse it with International Joke Day on July 1. E．Pick up a joke book and spend your lunch hour reading it. 单元过关检测 A．Jokes can be of different types. B．Everyone enjoys being with pleasant people. C．The origin of this very funny day is unknown. D．But don't confuse it with International Joke Day on July 1. E．Pick up a joke book and spend your lunch hour reading it. F．Either way, the main purpose of jokes is to provide humor. G．You may want to know how to become a person with humor. 单元过关检测 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个非官方的节日“国家讲笑话日”，表达了人们希望建立一个快乐、和谐的世界的愿望。 36．C　解析：根据下文中的“Yet we can all safely believe that...to tell and listen to jokes.”可推知，此处讲述的是这个节日的起源尚不清楚。C项与下文形成转折，符合语境。 单元过关检测 37．A　解析：根据下文中的“They can be verbal like...an answer”以及“Jokes can also be physical such as in the case of a practical joke”可知，本段介绍了两种笑话形式，所以段首句应是本段内容的概括。A项引出下文，符合语境。 38．F　解析：本段介绍了两种笑话形式，此处作为本段尾句，应总结上文。F项符合语境。 单元过关检测 39．D　解析：根据上文中的“The day is known in the US as National Tell A Joke Day.”可知，这一天在美国被称为“国家讲笑话日”。D项与上一句形成转折，符合语境，且选项中的it指代上文中的The day。 40．E　解析：根据上文中的“You can also celebrate the day in other ways.” 和下文中的“Watch your favorite comedians...on your co-workers or friends.”可知，上下文提到了几种庆祝方式，空处也应讲述一种庆祝方式。E项符合语境。 单元过关检测 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my son，Noah，was younger，going out with him in a public place with a Donald Duck (唐老鸭) doll was difficult.He had been suffering from autism (孤独症), needing extra __________．Though he had been longing to get a picture with Donald Duck, just waiting in line in public was ____________．　 B．attention C．impossible 单元过关检测 On a Sunday afternoon，my phone __________．A voice said，“If you're going to be at home this evening, I'd like to _________， dressed up as Donald Duck.”It was Denny，who had spent years helping special-needs children, never ____________ by their strange behavior. I made preparations for ____________ Donald Duck.But I still had __________：Would Noah even notice？Would he be frightened？Yet，Denny ______________ that it would be arranged well. D．rang C．drop by A.annoyed D．welcoming A.worries B．comforted 单元过关检测 A few minutes before dinner，Donald Duck knocked ________ on the living-room window. Noah was expressionless.My husband ______________ the door，and Donald Duck stepped inside.His big mouth and bright blue suit attracted Noah.He ______________ himself with a funny voice and Noah smiled.Later Noah hugged Donald Duck ____________ and I took many sweet pictures. C．gently B．answered A.introduced D．with joy 单元过关检测 Denny was in our home for only a few minutes, but the time was __________．As he left, tears rolled down my face.He had __________met us once before，but without my saying a word, he knew how much my kid would ______________ meeting Donald Duck in our own home.Even now, it remains our most treasured memory. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了丹尼把自己打扮成唐老鸭来到了作者的家。作者患有孤独症的儿子诺亚在看到丹尼扮成的唐老鸭后很高兴的故事。 A.magical C．simply B．appreciate 单元过关检测 41．A.honor　　　　　　　 B．attention C．advice D．behavior B　解析：根据上文“He had been suffering from autism”可知，他患有孤独症，需要额外的关注(attention)。 42．A.interesting B．acceptable C．impossible D．important C　解析：根据上文“When my son, Noah...with a Donald Duck doll was difficult.”可知，虽然他一直渴望与唐老鸭合影，但在有唐老鸭玩偶的公共场所排队是不可能的(impossible)。 单元过关检测 43．A.stopped B．disappeared C．broke D．rang D　解析：根据下文“A voice said”可知，在一个星期天下午，作者的电话响了(ring)。 44．A.call back B．turn around C．drop by D．sign up C　解析：根据下文“A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked ______ on the living-room window.”可知，有一个人表示今晚想打扮成唐老鸭来拜访(drop by)作者他们。 单元过关检测 45．A.annoyed B．touched C．impressed D．encouraged A　解析：根据上文“who had spent years helping special-needs children”可知，丹尼多年来一直在帮助有特殊需要的孩子，他从不因他们的奇怪行为感到恼火(annoyed)。 46．A.visiting B．contacting C．questioning D．welcoming D　解析：根据语境可知，丹尼要打扮成唐老鸭来拜访作者他们，所以作者做了些准备欢迎(welcome)他。 单元过关检测 47．A.worries B．methods C．demands D．proposals A　解析：根据下文“Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened？”可知，但作者仍然担心(worry)：诺亚会注意到吗？他会害怕吗？ 48．A.begged B．comforted C．realized D．warned B　解析：根据上文“But I still had ______：Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened？”可知，知道作者的担忧后，丹尼安慰(comfort)作者说，他会把一切安排好。 单元过关检测 49．A.angrily B．hurriedly C．gently D．heavily C　解析：根据上文语境可知，丹尼扮成唐老鸭来给诺亚一个惊喜，所以他是轻轻地(gently)敲了敲客厅的窗户。 50．A.beat B．answered C．kicked D．locked B　解析：根据上文“A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked ______ on the living-room window.”可知，丹尼轻轻地敲了敲客厅的窗户，作者的丈夫去开(answer)门，唐老鸭走了进来。 单元过关检测 51．A.introduced B．seated C．enjoyed D．praised A　解析：根据下文 with a funny voice可知，他用滑稽的声音自我介绍(introduce)，诺亚笑了。 52．A.with fear B．in disbelief C．in amazement D．with joy D　解析：根据上文“Noah smiled”可知，后来诺亚高兴地(with joy)拥抱了唐老鸭，作者拍了很多甜蜜的照片。 单元过关检测 53．A.magical B．fruitless C．creative D．awkward A　解析：根据上文语境可知，丹尼扮演的唐老鸭让作者患有孤独症的儿子很高兴，并主动拥抱了他，所以这很神奇(magical)。 54．A.frequently B．gradually C．simply D．hardly C　解析：根据下文 met us once before可知，他以前只(simply)见过作者他们一次，他就知道作者的儿子多么希望在自己家见到唐老鸭。 单元过关检测 55．A.understand B．appreciate C．regret D．dislike B　解析：根据上文语境可知，作者的儿子非常想看唐老鸭，所以她儿子很感激(appreciate)在自己家能见到唐老鸭。 单元过关检测 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has countless attractions.The Great Wall is 56.____________(probable) one that is most familiar 57.____________ the Western tourists.The Great Wall is like a giant stone dragon, 58.____________(wind) across the country from the ocean on the east to the desert on the west.It is the longest wall that probably to winding 单元过关检测 59.____________(build) ever, 1，500 miles in 60.____________(long). Along the wall are watchtowers, 61.____________ soldiers were on the watch for threats.The wall was initially constructed 62.____________(prevent) invasion of neighbouring states, and the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty. From the top of the Great Wall, people can enjoy an impressive view of 63.____________(continue) mountains, green trees and blooming wild flowers. If we were to build such a wall now, we would use modern has been built length where to prevent continuous 单元过关检测 machines. 64.__________， the ancient Chinese had to build the wall by hand. The reason why the Great Wall attracts 65.____________(tourist) from all over the world every year is that it represents the highest wisdom of ancient China. Just as the saying goes，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西方游客所青睐的中国长城。 However tourists 单元过关检测 56．probably　解析：考查副词。设空处修饰 be动词，作状语，应用副词形式。 57．to　解析：考查介词。be familiar to...为固定搭配，意为“为……所熟悉”，故此处应用介词to。 58．winding　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句含主系表结构，句子中已经有系动词，设空处作状语，应用非谓语动词，wind 在此处作动词，意为“蜿蜒”，与The Great Wall 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。 单元过关检测 59．has been built　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处是指到现在为止建造的最长的城墙，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时；that 指代wall，与动词 build 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；wall为单数，助动词应用第三人称单数形式。 60．length　解析：考查名词。根据句意可知，此处是指“在长度上”，应用固定搭配in length。 单元过关检测 61．where　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是watchtowers，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。 62．to prevent　解析：考查动词不定式。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。 63．continuous　解析：考查形容词。此处修饰名词mountains，应用形容词作定语。 单元过关检测 64．However　解析：考查副词。空处前后为转折关系，且有逗号隔开，应用表示转折的副词 however。单词位于句首，首字母应大写。 65．tourists　解析：考查名词复数。根据语境和空后的from all over the world可知，此处表示复数概念，应用名词复数形式。 单元过关检测 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是某中学高一学生李华，你们学校被选定为垃圾分类试点单位。请你代表校学生会，根据以下要点写一份英语倡议书，倡议全体同学进行垃圾分类，内容包括： 1.介绍主题； 2.提出建议； 3.垃圾分类的意义。 单元过关检测 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇：试点单位(experimental unit)；可回收利用的(recyclable) Dear fellow students， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students' Union 单元过关检测 One possible version： Dear fellow students， Our school has been selected as one of the experimental units for garbage classification. Therefore, it's our duty to carry out the program. 单元过关检测 My suggestion is that different kinds of garbage should be sorted out and placed in different dustbins. For example, paper can be sorted into the recyclable, while leftovers should be classified as kitchen waste. What's more, poisonous things such as used batteries should not be mixed with other garbage. The program is of great benefit. We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable garbage. So let's work together to make our campus more beautiful. Students' Union 单元过关检测 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the longest heat wave anyone could remember, and Sebastian couldn't wait to cool off at the beach with his dad. Before heading out of town, they stopped at the library and returned a few books. 单元过关检测 Sebastian noticed several workers working on the library roof. He asked Dad what they were doing. Dad explained that they were repairing the roof, a difficult job he had done himself for a few years. It was then that an idea flashed into Sebastian's head：I bet they would need some water. But the idea disappeared just as quickly as the view passing by his window, and his thoughts turned to swimming. 单元过关检测 The waves were perfect for bodyboarding and a sea breeze cooled the air. But all too soon they were headed home, back to the heat. Sebastian was listening to the radio when the DJ gave the weather report, “The record-breaking heat will continue throughout the afternoon. If you have to be outside, remember to hydrate (给……供水) the body.” 单元过关检测 When they drove by the library, the roofers were still working and the sun was beating down on them. Sebastian wondered whether they had enough water all the way home. Sebastian had just finished two weeks of soccer camp, and even with frequent water breaks, it had been badly hot. It made him think again about taking some water to the roofers. So after returning home, he shared the idea with his brother Marcos. Marcos shrugged (耸肩)，“You don't even know those guys. They've probably gone home already anyway.” 单元过关检测 Maybe Marcos was right. Sebastian walked to the end of the driveway, where he could get a view of the library. But the roofers were still there, and the sun was still broiling (酷热的). Sebastian didn't see any coolers anywhere.Then he told Dad，“I really think they need some water.” A look of concern came over Dad's face. He picked up his car keys, saying, “I think you're right. It's only going to get hotter.” 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 单元过关检测 “We should do something，” Sebastian looked at Dad seriously._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “It was all his idea，” Dad said, smiling at Sebastian.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单元过关检测 One possible version： “We should do something，” Sebastian looked at Dad seriously. Then Sebastian filled a bag with bottled water. As they arrived at the library, Sebastian approached the roofers and offered the water to them. A man climbed down the ladder and held the bag open for the others to see, signaling them to come into the shade for a water break. As they passed around the bottles, surprised but grateful, one roofer asked, “ How do you know we have run out of water？” 单元过关检测 “It was all his idea，” Dad said, smiling at Sebastian. Sebastian didn't know how to respond. But the roofers' smiles said it all. “We always bring water, but it is so hot today that we have drunk it up，” said the head roofer. Having drunk their water, the roofers put the empty bottles back into the bag. They expressed their gratitude to Sebastian and his dad again and waved them goodbye as they drove away. Arriving home, Dad praised Sebastian for his kindness. Sebastian came to realize that a small kindness can make a difference. 单元过关检测 $单元过关检测6。第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, excuse me, can you read out this form for me? I forgotten my glasses. Of course, mom, first you should write down your name and address, and then your telephone number. Text too. Oh, hi jack. Have you just seen toronto express? IT was really exciting and the special effects were so good. No, I saw friends forever with my sister. IT was boring, but Molly . liked IT. Text three, I was wondering if I could get my test results from the other day. Yes. i'd like you to talk with me in my office this afternoon. Text for their wedding was absolutely beautiful. IT really was. I want a big wedding like that, but I think IT might have cost them a nice chunk of change. I'd rather have a small and memorable wedding in that case. Text five, I didn't go to school yesterday because I was sick. I'm sorry to hear that. Do you want the notes and homework from english class? That would be nice. Thank you. No problem. I hope to see you at school tomorrow. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Test six, what are you reading? This is a book . written by a guy who was born without arms or legs. what? So how does he get around? He can actually walk pretty well, but he can't move that fast. He also has an assistant who helps him. He is actually quite successful. He must have worked pretty hard. yeah. He travels around the world and give speeches to Young people. He's changed many people's lives. Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort. What are you reading? This is a book written by a guy who was born without . arms or legs. what? So how does he get around? He can actually walk pretty well, but he can't move that fast. He also has an assistant who helps him. He is actually quite . successful. He must have . worked . pretty hard. Yeah, travels around the world and give speeches to Young people. He's changed many people's lives. Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Tech seven, hi carla. I need to ask for sick leave today. I caught a terrible cold and woke up with a terrible headache this morning. I understand. Take care of yourself. Go to see a doctor and pick some medicine. My wife has gone to get some for me, and I will try to come to the office this afternoon. If I feel Better. take a sick day, get well first before coming to the office. Okay, thanks. There's something I need help with, Daniel, and I need to give a presentation at Smith technology tomorrow. So I was going to prepare some materials for the meeting this afternoon. Don't worry, i'll have charlie . y do that. Okay. thank you. color. Bye bye. Hi carla. I need to ask for sick leave today. I caught a terrible cold and woke up with a terrible headache this morning. I understand, take care of yourself, go to see a doctor and pick up some medicine. My wife has gone to get some for me, and I will try to come to the office this afternoon. If I feel Better, take a sick day, get well first before coming to the office. Okay, thanks. There's something I need help with, Daniel. I need to give a presentation at Smith technology tomorrow. So I was going to prepare some materials for the meeting this afternoon. Don't worry, i'll have charlie do that. Okay, thank you. Color bye, ye. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text a hello, ian, have you finished the homework? Who did you write about? Yes. I wrote about my dad because he is a firefighter. really. Did he actually go into burning buildings? yes. And he sometimes has to crawl into tight places to rescue people. Has he ever been trapped in a burning building? Well, he once broke down a door and Carried a little girl out of her house. Someone left the stove on and IT ignited a fire in the kitchen. Was everyone, all right? All five people living their escape safely, but the house burned . to the ground. Your dad is incredibly brave, a real hero. Maybe I should become a firefighter someday. I'm definitely going to be a firefighter. Wendy, I want to be just like my dad. Hello, ian, have you finished the homework? Who did you write about? Yes, I wrote about my dad because he is a . firefighter. really. Did he actually go into burning buildings? Yes, and he sometimes has to crawl into tight places to rescue people. Has he ever been trapped in a burning building? Well, he once broke down a door and Carried a little girl out of her house. Someone left the stove on and IT ignited a fire in the kitchen. Was everyone, all right. all five people living their escape safely? But the house burned to the ground. Your dad is incredibly brave, a real hero. Maybe I should become a firefighter someday. I'm definitely . going to be a firefighter. Wendy. I wanna be just like . my dad. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, good afternoon, mister smith. Welcome to england. I'm Helen, mr. Green secretary. My boss is in a meeting now, so he asked me to show you around the factory first. okay? Now this is our office block. All the departments are here, sales accounts, personnel, market research, which and so on. What's that building across from us? That's the storehouse. It's for storing larger pieces of medical equipment. We keep them on hand to be able to meet urgent orders quickly. great. And here is our new production facility. IT was completed two months ago and has LED to us being able to double our output. I see if I order x ray equipment today. How long will I have to wait for you to reach scotland? Hf, a month? Mister smith, sounds good. Good afternoon. mr. smith. Welcome to england. I'm Helen, mister Green secretary. My boss is in a meeting now, so he asked me to show you around the factory first. Okay. now this is our office block. All the departments are here, sales accounts, personal market research. And so what's . that building across from us? That's the storehouse is for storing larger pieces of medical equipment. We keep them on hand to be able to meet urgent orders quickly. great. And here is our new production facility. IT was completed two months ago and has LED to us being able to double our output. I see if I order x ray equipment today. How long will I have to wait for you to . reach scotland half a month? mr. Smith . sounds good. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Texted, hey there, cowboys and cowgirls for a real exciting day in the wild west. Come to cat the city, wild west park. Yes, bring the children along to see a real old time pioneering town. Shoot guns and ride horses down the road. We're open April through september, seven days a week from ten AM to sundown, only twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children, or buy a family ticket at twenty four dollars. What's more, every saturday and sunday, we have a real wild west show performances start at two pm and last for two and a half hours. That's well worth the money. There are three buses to the park throughout the day. Every saturday and sunday from kato city center. There's a lot of fun waiting for all the families at the character city wild west park. Hey there, cowboys and cowgirls for a real exciting day in the wild west. Come to cactus city wild west park. Yes, bring the children along to see a real old time, pioneering town. Shoot guns and right horses down the road. We're open April through september, seven days a week from ten AM to sundown, only twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children, or buy a family ticket at twenty four dollars. What's more, every saturday and sunday, we have a real wild west show. Performances start at two P. M, and last for two and a half hours. That's well worth the money. There are three buses to the park throughout the day. Every saturday and sunday from cat city center. There's a lot of fun waiting for all the families at the active city wild west park.