精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

沈北新区2025—2026学年度上学期质量监测（二） 九年级英语试卷 （考试时间110分钟，试卷满分120分） 一、听力部分 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man buy for the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Merry Christmas, my dear. Look at the present I chose for you. B: Oh. How pretty the dress is! Thank you. 2. How does Mary usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Mary, do you usually go to school by bike? B: No. I usually walk to school, but in terrible weather I will go there by taxi. 3. When will the train leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: We need to hurry up. It’s already eight o’clock. We must reach the station before eight ten. B: Yes. The train will leave in twenty minutes. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers most possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. I missed the English class today. Can you tell me what you learned, please? B: Of course. We learn to write about a balanced diet. 5. Where is Jeff now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In Dalian. B. In Shenyang. C. In Dandong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I heard you are enjoying your holiday, Jeff. Where are you now? B: After leaving Dalian. I have stayed here in Shenyang for two days. And tomorrow I will leave for Dandong. 6. What did the man think of the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think the film yesterday evening was interesting? B: I’m afraid not. I was feeling sleepy from the start to the end. 7. How much is one ticket for the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8 pounds. B. 4 pounds. C. 2 pounds. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, four tickets for the museum, please. B: Eight pounds in all, please. 8. Why is Sawyer so happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will go to school. B. Because he will have a trip. C. Because he will paint a wall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sawyer, you look so happy today. Anything new? B: Yes, my family will have a trip this weekend. I’m looking forward to it. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What competition did Mike take part in? A. A singing competition. B. A writing competition. C. A swimming competition. 10. What’s new with Judy? A. She lost her favourite book. B. She got a birthday gift. C. She had a birthday party. 11. Who gave Judy the birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mike, long time no see. What’s new? B: I won first prize in a writing competition. A: Congratulations. That’s wonderful news. B: Thanks. What’s new with you, Judy? A: I lost my favorite book, The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe. It was a birthday gift from my uncle. B: What a shame! I’m sorry to hear that. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is James looking at? A. An ad. B. A map. C. A poster. 13. Why will Jim go to the City Hall? A. To listen to a lecture. B. To meet an old friend. C. To cook dishes. 14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi James. What are you looking at? B: I am looking at the map of the Yang Guang Community Hall. A: Why are you going there? B: Yes. There will be a lecture about a healthy diet in the hall. A famous traditional Chinese medicine doctor will give the lecture there. You know I’m quite interested in cooking dishes, so I am planning to visit it this weekend. A: Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? B: Sure. Oh, the bell is ringing. It’s time for our English class. Let’s talk about it later. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Ken do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A cleaner. 16. How did Ken organize people to plant trees? A. By writing an article. B. By creating a website. C. By calling college students. 17. How many trees have been planted? A. Over 200 trees. B. Over 2,000 trees. C. Over 20,000 trees. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you reading? B: An article about a truck driver called Ken. A: What did he do? B: He created a website that helps organize people to plant trees to help clean the air. A: That’s interesting. Where is he from? B: New Zealand. His website has set up a project to plant trees. Many college students have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than twenty thousand trees. A: Everyone should do something to protect our environment. B: I agree. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did the Chinese paper-cutting show open? A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 19. What did the girl think of the paper-cuts on show? A. Amazing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 20. What did the members of the Craft Club learn from the paper-cutting show? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese skills. C. Chinese cultures. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What interesting activities did you do last week? B: Last Sunday, I attended the opening of a Chinese paper-cutting show at the City Museum. A: Did you enjoy the show? B: Yes. I saw many different kinds of paper-cuts on show. They all amazed me. A: Who did you go with? B: With the other members in the Craft Club. A: I think you all learned a lot from the show. B: Yes. Everyone in our club got much from it. Especially we learn a lot about Chinese cultures from the paper-cutting show. A: Sounds great. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge Dear Friends, Welcome to join in “Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge” in our city! Walk with friends and choose 5 km, 10 km, or 15 km routes to burn calories! Why Join? →Burn 200—600 calories depending on your chosen route. →Free health check with BMI tests and advice on eating. →Group support—walking with friends keeps you feeling lively! How to Prepare: □Use our free step-counting app. □Take a water bottle. □Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. It is better to wear old shoes rather than new ones. Start Times: 15 km: 7:00 a.m., 10 km: 8:00 a.m., 5 km: 9:00 a.m. Join Us! The more you walk, the more chances you will have to win prizes like sports clothes or free gym (健身馆) cards. Last year, 500 people joined us and lost weight. You can do it, too! Let’s make it even better this year! Organized by City Health Club 21. What is the text above? A. A sports shoes ad. B. A club poster. C. A suggestion letter. D. A sports quiz. 22. What does the organizer advise the walkers to do according to the text? ①Wear old shoes. ②Join the challenge to lose weight ③Take a water bottle. ④Wear a step-counting watch. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 23. What can we learn from the text? A. The challenge is held by a gym. B. People can start the 10 km walk at 9:00 a.m. C. Last year, some people lost weight after joining the challenge. D. Everyone can get the free sports clothes if he joins in the challenge. 24. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Business. C. History. D. Science. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是城市健康俱乐部发布的“步行健康与减重挑战”活动海报，介绍了活动内容、参与理由、准备事项及奖励等信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文本是城市健康俱乐部发起的步行活动宣传，属于俱乐部海报，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to Prepare”和“Why Join”可知，①“Wear old shoes”（穿旧鞋）是准备事项；②“Join the challenge to lose weight”（参与挑战减重）是活动目的；③“Take a water bottle”（带水瓶）是准备事项。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, 500 people joined us and lost weight”可知，去年参与者成功减重。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。文章是步行健身活动的宣传，属于体育健康类内容，最可能出现在报纸的体育板块，故选A。 B Did you feel like winter arrived overnight? According to CCTV, many areas in northern China have experienced a lot of rain, along with a big temperature drop in October. Some places have turned on the heating earlier than usual. Also, Nov 7 marked this year’s li dong of the solar term (节气). So, has winter really come? Liu Yueli from the Shanxi provincial climate center told Xinhua that li dong is one of the “24 solar terms”. In these terms, li dong marks the beginning of winter. Winter reaches its midpoint at Dong Zhi and ends just before li chun. However, meteorologically (从气象学角度看), there is a clear standard for when winter begins. When the average temperature is below 10℃ for five days in a row, the first day marks the start of winter. This way, different areas enter winter at different times. However, many people feel very cold even before winter arrives. This is because the temperature we feel can be different from the actual temperature due to factors like wind and humidity (湿度). When it’s above 0℃, a two-level (两级的) increase in wind makes it feel 3-5℃ colder. Below 0℃, the same wind increase makes it feel 6-8℃ colder, as reported by Guanhai News. Also, this year, autumn was very short in many places. Warm temperatures went straight down to around 10℃. This big change from “warm” to “cold” makes it feel like winter is coming earlier, noted Xinhua. 25. What marks the start of winter in meteorology? A. The date of the first snowfall. B. The start of the li dong solar term. C. Three days in a row below 10℃. D. First of five straight days averaging below 10℃. 26. Why might people feel colder than the actual temperature? A. Because of the clothes they wear. B. Because of the amount of sunlight. C. Because of the wind and humidity. D. Because of higher body temperature. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Autumn lasted longer this year than before. B. Dong zhi is the first solar term of winter. C. Different places come into winter at different times. D. Big snow made the temperature drop quickly in North China. 28. What does the text mainly explain? A. Why do people feel cold earlier this year. B. Why does winter come earlier this year. C. How solar terms divide the four seasons. D. Why was autumn very short this year. 【答案】25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文解释了“人们感觉冬天提前到来”的原因：包括立冬节气、气象学的冬季标准，以及风、湿度等因素导致体感温度低于实际温度，还有今年秋季时间短、气温骤降的影响。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“meteorologically... When the average temperature is below 10℃ for five days in a row, the first day marks the start of winter”可知，气象学中冬季开始的标志是“连续5天平均气温低于10℃的第一天”，故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the temperature we feel can be different from the actual temperature due to factors like wind and humidity”可知，风与湿度会让体感温度更低，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“different areas enter winter at different times”可知，不同地区入冬时间不同。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕人们为何更早感觉到寒冷展开，解释了体感温度、秋季骤冷等原因，核心是说明今年人们更早觉得冷的原因，故选A。 C I’m not a fan of patchwork quilts (拼布被子). Surprisingly, however, there is a small patchwork quilt in my home. This quilt originally (最初) belonged to my mother. She once joined a weekly book club with some women from the neighborhood. In fact, it was more of an excuse to get together and drink coffee. One of the ladies, Emily, made my mother a small quilt. For years, this quilt sat folded (折叠的) in my mom’s living room. It went with her when she moved to a small room at an assisted living facility (辅助生活机构). I never saw my mother use it throughout all those years. During one of my visits, I asked her why she kept it. She said it was a gift from Emily. I questioned further, as she was not so close to Emily and did not even like the quilt’s design. Her response remained the same: “Because it was from Emily.” After thinking this over for several days, I realized that the quilt’s value didn’t lie in its appearance or in its maker. It was special because it reminded my mom of being a good neighbor and caring for each other. I inherited (继承) the quilt more than ten years ago, and it has remained folded on a shelf ever since. My plan is to one day gift it to my daughter, and I hope she will keep it. Patchwork quilts carry stories. The tales we share about our experiences turn everyday things into something special. 29. Why did the writer’s mother join the book club? A. To write her own book. B. To learn how to make coffee. C. To discuss her favorite books. D. To get together with her neighbors. 30. What does the underlined sentence “Her response remained the same: ‘Because it was from Emily’” show? A. The quilt was very expensive. B. Mom loved the quilt’s design a lot. C. Mom valued the gift from Emily. D. Emily was Mom’s best friend since childhood. 31. Which word best describes the stories behind things like patchwork quilts? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Common. D. Surprising. 32. What is the best title for the text? A. A Special Gift Made with Care B. A Useless Quilt from My Mom C. The Unforgettable Story of Emily D. My Mom’s Book Club Memories 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述母亲保留一条拼布被子的故事，表明了礼物背后的情感价值——它不仅是物品，更是邻里情谊与关怀的象征，承载着人与人之间的温暖回忆。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She once joined a weekly book club with some women from the neighborhood. In fact, it was more of an excuse to get together and drink coffee.”可知，母亲加入读书俱乐部主要是为了和邻居们聚会。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because it was from Emily”以及“I realized that the quilt’s value didn’t lie in its appearance or in its maker. It was special because it reminded my mom of being a good neighbor and caring for each other.”可知母亲多次强调被子来自Emily，作者后来意识到被子的价值不在于它的外观或制造者，它很特别，因为它让我妈妈想起了做一个好邻居和互相照顾，由此可推断，母亲珍视的是Emily赠礼的情谊。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Patchwork quilts carry stories. The tales we share about our experiences turn everyday things into something special.”可知，拼布被子背后的故事让普通物品变得特别，因此这些故事是“有意义的”。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。本文通过讲述母亲保留一条拼布被子的故事，表明了礼物背后的情感价值——它不仅是物品，更是邻里情谊与关怀的象征，承载着人与人之间的温暖回忆，以选项A“一份用心制作的特别礼物”为标题最合适。故选A。 D ①After the 2025 Wuhan Marathon (马拉松), a cute toy called “Suan Niao” became a hit. Many runners bought the toys as gifts for their friends and families. ②In fact, “Suan Niao” is a yellow fat bird with a small garlic (蒜) on its head. When you press its stomach, you can hear “Suan Niao, Suan Niao” in Wuhan dialect (方言). It means forget it or don't worry about it. In Wuhan, people often advise others to relax and let it go by using it. ③Bus drivers in Wuhan even decorate their buses with the garlic bird. Xu Fei, the team leader of bus lines, says, “When passengers argue on the bus, the driver will press the garlic bird. Hearing its funny voice, all the passengers can't help laughing, and then there is less fighting!” As a result, people joke that the garlic bird is also the peace bird in Wuhan. ④During Wuhan's cherry blossom (樱花) season, the garlic bird got a new look. Its green garlic turned pink, and it got cute pink faces, too. This made it more popular. Many tourists say these soft toys are not only lovely but also useful in taking away pressure. More importantly, the garlic bird helps them better understand the local culture of Wuhan. ⑤The garlic bird is more than a toy. With the cute look and funny voice, it shows the warm and open-hearted character of the Wuhan people. It also enlightens us to the very easy thing: Life gets better when we learn to forget the unhappy times. 33. Why do bus drivers in Wuhan use the garlic bird, according to Xu Fei? A. To help passengers stop arguing. B. To sell them to more passengers. C. To teach passengers the Wuhan dialect. D. To show the local culture to others. 34. The underlined word “enlightens” in the last paragraph means ________. A. makes sb. care about others B. makes sb. forget something C. makes sb. become hard-working D. makes sb. understand something 35. What can we infer from the text about “Suan Niao”? A. It will soon become popular in every country around the world. B. Wuhan people will no longer give it as a gift to friends or family. C. Its pink cherry blossom design will completely replace the original green look. D. It may be used in more public places to help tourists learn about Wuhan's culture. 36. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025武汉马拉松后走红的“蒜鸟”玩具：它的外形、方言语音含义，以及在武汉公交、樱花季的应用，最终体现武汉人的性格与生活态度。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When passengers argue on the bus, the driver will press the garlic bird... then there is less fighting”可知，公交司机用蒜鸟是为了让乘客停止争吵，故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“it also enlightens us to the very easy thing: Life gets better when we learn to forget the unhappy times”可知，enlightens在这里指“让我们明白一件简单的事”，对应makes sb. understand something，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“helps them better understand the local culture of Wuhan”可知，推断它可能在更多公共场所使用，帮助游客了解武汉文化。故选D。 【36题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，①段引出“蒜鸟”走红；②段介绍蒜鸟的外形、语音含义；③段介绍蒜鸟在公交中的应用；④段介绍蒜鸟的樱花季新造型及游客反馈；⑤段总结蒜鸟体现的武汉文化与生活态度。即①总起，②③④分述，⑤总结。故选B。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average (平均), people in China eat about 10.5g of salt each day, much higher than the 6g suggested by the Chinese Dietary Guideline. ____37____ If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake (摄入量) for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. ____38____ So companies have taken action to improve their production methods and change flavors (风味). The salt we take in mainly comes from processed food. For example, a 104g bag of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0.66g of salt in it. A 100g bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2g of salt. A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health. ____39____ If people eat too much salt, it will increase the risk of high blood pressure, heart problems, and other health problems. ____40____ And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study in the US found that it’s easy for people to cut down their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds (味蕾) will slowly get used to it, and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before. A. All in all, less of salt leads to better health. B. In the past, there was not much salt for the poor. C. However, too much salt can surely cause some problems. D. The guide calls for food companies to put less salt in their products. E. To deal with this, China released the first salt guide for its food industry (行业). 【答案】37. E 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人食盐摄入量超标问题，以及中国出台食盐指南、企业改进生产方式等应对措施，同时说明了过量食盐的危害和减盐的可行性。 【37题详解】 根据“Chinese people are eating too much salt... much higher than the 6g suggested by the Chinese Dietary Guideline.”可知，此处应是说明针对这一问题的应对措施，选项E“为了解决这个问题，中国出台了首个食品行业食盐指南。”符合语境，故选E。 38题详解】 根据“So companies have taken action to improve their production methods and change flavors (风味).”可知，此处应是说明指南对企业要求，选项D“该指南呼吁食品企业在产品中减少用盐量。”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health.”以及“If people eat too much salt, it will increase the risk of...”可知，此处应是转折说明过量食盐的危害，选项C“然而，过量的食盐肯定会引发一些问题。”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future.”可知，此处应是总结减盐的好处，选项A“总之，减少食盐摄入有助于更健康。”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Looking at the new 5 yuan note in my hand, I felt a mix of feelings. When the summer vacation started, my mom ____41____ me to do something meaningful without quitting halfway (半途而废). I decided to collect empty ____42____ from the streets to help the environment and test my willpower (意志力). On the first day, I ____43____ three streets but found nothing. A street cleaner, with a bag full of bottles, joked that I should finish my ____44____ and give her my bottle. At the subway, I saw an empty bottle in a bike basket. I hesitated (犹豫), wondering if taking it was stealing. I observed (观察) for a while, making sure that it didn’t ____45____ anyone. Finally, I made up my mind, grabbed (抓住) it, and ran home. I felt ____46____. This was the first bottle I collected! This soon became my daily routine (日常). At the end of the vacation, I collected 121 bottles. “It’s time to ____47____ them and make some profit (收益),” I thought to myself. At the ____48____ station, the owner quickly offered me 5 yuan for all my bottles. I was ____49____. I had tried my best to work, enduring (忍受) the heat and insect stings, for just 5 yuan! It made me realize how ____50____ my parents must work to earn money. That evening, I quietly put the 5 yuan note into my mom’s wallet. 41. A. challenged B. promised C. obeyed D. followed 42. A. bags B. pots C. boxes D. bottles 43. A. avoided B. searched C. built D. passed 44. A. drink B. task C. deal D. meal 45. A. let down B. look for C. belong to D. worry about 46. A. perfect B. nervous C. scared D. disappointed 47. A. count B. drop C. change D. sell 48. A. fire B. post C. recycling D. police 49. A. excited B. shocked C. worried D. satisfied 50. A. luckily B. easily C. hard D. gladly 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“我”在暑假接受妈妈的挑战，通过收集空瓶子保护环境、锻炼意志力，最终卖瓶换钱后体会到父母工作不易，并将钱交给妈妈的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：暑假开始时，妈妈挑战我做一件有意义的事，不能半途而废。 challenged挑战；promised承诺；obeyed服从；followed跟随。根据“do something meaningful without quitting halfway”可知，是妈妈挑战我，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我决定从街上收集空瓶子，帮助环境同时锻炼意志力。 bags袋子；pots罐子；boxes盒子；bottles瓶子。根据“a big bag of bottles”可知，收集的是空瓶子，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：第一天，我在三条街上搜寻，但什么都没找到。 avoided避免；searched搜寻；built建造；passed经过。根据“for nothing”可知，是搜寻瓶子，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：一个装着满满一袋瓶子的清洁工开玩笑说，我应该喝完饮料，把瓶子给她。 drink饮料；task任务；deal交易；meal餐食。根据“give her my bottle”可知，是指喝完饮料后的瓶子，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我观察了一会儿，确认它不属于任何人。 let down使失望；look for寻找；belong to属于；worry about担心。根据“I hesitated (犹豫), wondering if taking it was stealing. I observed (观察) for a while”可知，我犹豫是否算偷窃，所以确认瓶子不属于别人，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我感觉很紧张。这是我收集的第一个瓶子！ perfect极好的；nervous紧张的；scared害怕的；disappointed失望的。根据“I hesitated (犹豫), wondering if taking it was stealing. I observed (观察) for a while. … Finally, I made up my mind, grabbed (抓住) it, and ran home.”可知，犹豫是否算偷窃、观察确认归属、抓起就跑的动作，都体现了作者收集到第一个瓶子的心情是紧张的，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：“是时候把它们卖掉赚点收益了，”我心想。 count数；drop掉落；change改变；sell卖。根据“make some profit”可知，是卖掉瓶子，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：在回收站，老板很快用5元买下了我所有的瓶子。 fire火；post邮政；recycling回收；police警察。卖空瓶子的地方是回收站，故选C。 49题详解】 句意：我很震惊。我尽力工作，忍受炎热和蚊虫叮咬，只为了5元。 excited兴奋的；shocked震惊的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的。根据“I had tried my best to work, enduring (忍受) the heat and insect stings, for just 5 yuan!”可知，辛苦付出只换得5元，心情是震惊的，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：这让我意识到父母必须多么努力工作才能赚钱。 luckily幸运地；easily容易地；hard努力地；gladly高兴地。5元的收益让我体会到父母工作努力，故选C。 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long ago in ancient China, people couldn’t make fire by themselves. They had to use fire ____51____ nature, like when lightning struck trees or volcanoes erupted (火山爆发). Fire was very special to them, because they had to wait for days ____52____ even weeks to get it back if it went out. But a clever man named Suiren changed everything. One day, he saw a woodpecker (啄木鸟) pecking at a ____53____ (die) tree. Every time its sharp beak (喙) hit the dry wood, tiny sparks (火花) flew out. “Wow”, he thought. “Maybe I can make fire like that!” He decided to try rubbing (摩擦) wood together. First, he found two dry pieces of wood. He cut ____54____ into a round stick and then made a small hole in the other. Then he put the stick into the hole ____55____ (care) and rubbed as fast as he could. His hands got ____56____ (tire), but he didn’t give up. After trying many ____57____ (time), the wood started to smoke and get hot. Suddenly, the dry wood chips caught fire. Later, Suiren’s method of making fire ____58____ (spread) widely. It helped people to stay warm, cook food and scare away wild animals. Suiren’s story ____59____ (be) told for thousands of years. It tells us how important it is _____60_____ (keep) trying. “Drilling wood to make fire” isn’t just an old story—it shows how humans used their brains to make life better. 【答案】51. from 52. or 53. dead 54. one 55. carefully 56. tired 57. times 58. was spread##spread 59. has been 60. to keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国古代“钻木取火”的典故。 【51题详解】 句意：他们不得不使用来自自然界的火，比如闪电击中树木或火山爆发时产生的火。空格处需填介词表示“来自”，用from，故填from。 【52题详解】 句意：火对他们来说非常特别，因为如果火熄灭了，他们可能需要等待数天甚至数周才能重新获得它。“days”与“weeks”是选择关系，用连词or“或者”，故填or。 【53题详解】 句意：一天，他看到一只啄木鸟在啄一棵枯树。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“tree”，die的形容词形式为dead，意为“枯萎的、死的”，故填dead。 【54题详解】 句意：他把其中一块削成圆棍，然后在另一块上钻了一个小孔。空格处指代前文提到的“two dry pieces of wood”中的一块，用one，故填one。 【55题详解】 句意：然后他小心地把棍子放进孔里，尽可能快地摩擦。空格处需填副词修饰动词“put”，care的副词形式为carefully，意为“小心地”，故填carefully。 【56题详解】 句意：他的手变得疲惫，但他没有放弃。主语是“His hands”，用-ed形式的形容词tired，意为“疲惫的”，故填tired。 【57题详解】 句意：经过多次尝试后，木头开始冒烟、发热。“many”后接可数名词复数，time表示“次数”时为可数名词，复数形式为times，故填times。 【58题详解】 句意：后来，燧人氏的生火方法被广泛传播。主语“method”与“spread”是被动关系，时态为一般过去时，被动语态结构为“was+过去分词”，spread的过去分词为spread；也可直接用spread（过去式）表主动传播，故填was spread/spread。 【59题详解】 句意：燧人氏的故事已经流传了数千年。“for thousands of years”提示时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“story”是单数，be的过去分词为been，故填has been。 【60题详解】 句意：它告诉我们坚持尝试是多么重要。“it is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，此处用不定式to keep作真正主语，故填to keep。 五、阅读问答（共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分；第4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hainan, an island in southern China, is not only known for its blue seas and sunny weather. It’s also home to a special form of art called Qiong Opera (琼剧). Qiong Opera started more than 300 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty. Over time, it has developed its own style and become a way for people of Hainan to share their stories and traditions. It absorbed (吸收) several other operas in the Qing Dynasty. The music is a mixture of traditional Hainan songs. Qiong Opera sounds gentle and soothing (令人放松的). The actors and actresses also use their voices in a smooth and relaxed way, which matches the peaceful life in Hainan. When actors and actresses perform in Qiong Opera, they wear bright clothes and use colourful make-up to show different characters. There are different types of roles in Qiong Opera. They are Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, and Chou. Each role has its own way of moving and speaking, which makes the performances very interesting to watch. The stories in Qiong Opera often come from Hainan’s history and local stories. They cover Hainan’s past and present. They also show the local culture and lifestyle. These stories help keep Hainan’s traditions and beliefs alive. Qiong Opera is a treasure of Hainan’s culture. It helps spread the island’s language, customs, and values to young visitors. 61. How long is the history of Qiong Opera? ________________________________________________ 62. What does the writer think of life in Hainan? ________________________________________________ 63. How many types of roles are there in Qiong Opera? ________________________________________________ 64. Is it necessary to inherit (传承) traditional Chinese operas like Qiong Opera? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more) ________________________________________________ 【答案】61. More than 300 years. 62. Peaceful. 63. Five. 64. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, it’s quite necessary. Qiong Opera is a valuable part of Chinese culture with a long history. It carries local stories, customs and good virtues, helping us know our roots. As teenagers, we should protect this unique art to keep our tradition alive. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海南的琼剧：它有着超过300年历史，融合多种艺术形式，展现海南平和生活与文化，是海南文化瑰宝，助力传承当地传统与价值观。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“Qiong Opera started more than 300 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，琼剧有超过300年的历史。故填More than 300 years. 【62题详解】 根据第三段“The actors and actresses also use their voices in a smooth and relaxed way, which matches the peaceful life in Hainan.”可知，作者认为海南的生活是平和的。故填Peaceful. 【63题详解】 根据第三段“There are also different types of roles in Qiong Opera. They are Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, and Chou.”可知，琼剧有5种角色类型。故填Five. 【64题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, it’s quite necessary. Qiong Opera is a valuable part of Chinese culture with a long history. It carries local stories, customs and good virtues, helping us know our roots. As teenagers, we should protect this unique art to keep our tradition alive. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假定你是李辉，你的国外笔友Simon对你是如何安排业余时间的事情很感兴趣，并发来邮件询问，请你写一封回信。 内容包括： 1、合理安排业余时间的重要性； 2、你安排业余时间的具体情况(如时间、活动等)； 3、你愿意为Simon提供的帮助(如分享更多细节、带他体验等)。 要求： 1、字数80-100字；邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2、短文需包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥且逻辑清晰； 3、文中不得出现真实校名、人名等信息； 4、提示词：leisure time (业余时间)；reasonably (合理地)；rest；relax；organize；activity。 Dear Simon, Thank you for your email! I’m happy to tell you how I usually organize my leisure time after school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】范文一 Dear Simon, Thank you for your email! I’m happy to tell you how I usually organize my leisure time after school. I believe leisure time is very important. It lets us rest and relax after a long day of study, which helps improve our learning efficiency. On weekdays, I have leisure time from 6 to 8 p.m. I often do sports like running or play chess with my brother. On weekends, I join a volunteer activity to help clean the park sometimes. It’s meaningful. If you want to know more, I can share videos with you. And I’ll be glad to take you to experience these activities when you visit China! Yours, Li Hui 范文二 Dear Simon, Thank you for your email! I’m happy to tell you how I usually organize my leisure time after school. In my opinion, leisure time is necessary for students. It helps us get away from study stress and relax our minds, making us more active in class later. My leisure time is mostly on weekends. I often go hiking with my family in the nearby mountains. Sometimes, I also join the school’s music club—we sing and play simple instruments together. I can send you more photos of our activities if you’re interested. And you’re welcome to experience our leisure time with me when you come to China! Yours, Li Hui 范文三 Dear Simon, Thank you for your email! I’m happy to tell you how I usually organize my leisure time after school. I think leisure time plays an important role in our life. It not only makes us relax but also helps us develop hobbies outside of study. After school, I spend 30 minutes doing homework first, then I have leisure time. I often read interesting books or practice calligraphy (书法). On weekends, my friends and I organize small picnic activities in the park. If you want more details, just let me know. And I’d love to invite you to join our picnic when you come to China! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕业余时间的重要性、个人安排的具体情况(时间、活动)以及提供帮助的意愿展开，重点突出逻辑性和实用性。 【写作步骤】 第一步：引出合理安排业余时间的重要性； 第二步：详细描述个人安排，包括时间和具体活动； 第三步：总结并表达愿意提供的帮助。 【亮点词汇】 ①let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 ②help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事 ③learning efficiency学习效率 【高分句型】 ①I believe leisure time is very important. (省略that的宾语从句) ②It lets us rest and relax after a long day of study, which helps improve our learning efficiency. (which引导的定语从句) ③On weekends, I join a volunteer activity to help clean the park sometimes. (不定式作目的状语) ④If you want to know more, I can share videos with you. (if引导的条件状语从句) ⑤And I’ll be glad to take you to experience these activities when you visit China! (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沈北新区2025—2026学年度上学期质量监测（二） 九年级英语试卷 （考试时间110分钟，试卷满分120分） 一、听力部分 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man buy for the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Mary usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 3. When will the train leave? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers most possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 5. Where is Jeff now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Dalian. B. In Shenyang. C. In Dandong. 6. What did the man think of the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 7. How much is one ticket for the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8 pounds. B. 4 pounds. C. 2 pounds. 8. Why is Sawyer so happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will go to school. B. Because he will have a trip. C. Because he will paint a wall. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What competition did Mike take part in? A. A singing competition. B. A writing competition. C. A swimming competition. 10. What’s new with Judy? A. She lost her favourite book. B. She got a birthday gift. C. She had a birthday party. 11. Who gave Judy the birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is James looking at? A. An ad. B. A map. C. A poster. 13. Why will Jim go to the City Hall? A. To listen to a lecture. B. To meet an old friend. C. To cook dishes. 14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Ken do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A cleaner. 16. How did Ken organize people to plant trees? A. By writing an article. B. By creating a website. C. By calling college students. 17. How many trees have been planted? A. Over 200 trees. B. Over 2,000 trees. C. Over 20,000 trees. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did the Chinese paper-cutting show open? A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 19. What did the girl think of the paper-cuts on show? A. Amazing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 20. What did the members of the Craft Club learn from the paper-cutting show? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese skills. C. Chinese cultures. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge Dear Friends, Welcome to join in “Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge” in our city! Walk with friends and choose 5 km, 10 km, or 15 km routes to burn calories! Why Join? →Burn 200—600 calories depending on your chosen route. →Free health check with BMI tests and advice on eating. →Group support—walking with friends keeps you feeling lively! How to Prepare: □Use our free step-counting app. □Take a water bottle. □Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. It is better to wear old shoes rather than new ones. Start Times: 15 km: 7:00 a.m., 10 km: 8:00 a.m., 5 km: 9:00 a.m. Join Us! The more you walk, the more chances you will have to win prizes like sports clothes or free gym (健身馆) cards. Last year, 500 people joined us and lost weight. You can do it, too! Let’s make it even better this year! Organized by City Health Club 21. What is the text above? A. A sports shoes ad. B. A club poster. C. A suggestion letter. D. A sports quiz. 22. What does the organizer advise the walkers to do according to the text? ①Wear old shoes. ②Join the challenge to lose weight ③Take a water bottle. ④Wear a step-counting watch. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 23. What can we learn from the text? A. The challenge is held by a gym. B. People can start the 10 km walk at 9:00 a.m. C. Last year, some people lost weight after joining the challenge. D. Everyone can get the free sports clothes if he joins in the challenge. 24. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Business. C. History. D. Science. B Did you feel like winter arrived overnight? According to CCTV, many areas in northern China have experienced a lot of rain, along with a big temperature drop in October. Some places have turned on the heating earlier than usual. Also, Nov 7 marked this year’s li dong of the solar term (节气). So, has winter really come? Liu Yueli from the Shanxi provincial climate center told Xinhua that li dong is one of the “24 solar terms”. In these terms, li dong marks the beginning of winter. Winter reaches its midpoint at Dong Zhi and ends just before li chun. However, meteorologically (从气象学角度看), there is a clear standard for when winter begins. When the average temperature is below 10℃ for five days in a row, the first day marks the start of winter. This way, different areas enter winter at different times. However, many people feel very cold even before winter arrives. This is because the temperature we feel can be different from the actual temperature due to factors like wind and humidity (湿度). When it’s above 0℃, a two-level (两级的) increase in wind makes it feel 3-5℃ colder. Below 0℃, the same wind increase makes it feel 6-8℃ colder, as reported by Guanhai News. Also, this year, autumn was very short in many places. Warm temperatures went straight down to around 10℃. This big change from “warm” to “cold” makes it feel like winter is coming earlier, noted Xinhua. 25. What marks the start of winter in meteorology? A. The date of the first snowfall. B. The start of the li dong solar term. C Three days in a row below 10℃. D. First of five straight days averaging below 10℃. 26. Why might people feel colder than the actual temperature? A. Because of the clothes they wear. B. Because of the amount of sunlight. C. Because of the wind and humidity. D. Because of higher body temperature. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Autumn lasted longer this year than before. B. Dong zhi is the first solar term of winter. C. Different places come into winter at different times. D. Big snow made the temperature drop quickly in North China. 28. What does the text mainly explain? A. Why do people feel cold earlier this year. B. Why does winter come earlier this year. C. How solar terms divide the four seasons. D. Why was autumn very short this year. C I’m not a fan of patchwork quilts (拼布被子). Surprisingly, however, there is a small patchwork quilt in my home. This quilt originally (最初) belonged to my mother. She once joined a weekly book club with some women from the neighborhood. In fact, it was more of an excuse to get together and drink coffee. One of the ladies, Emily, made my mother a small quilt. For years, this quilt sat folded (折叠的) in my mom’s living room. It went with her when she moved to a small room at an assisted living facility (辅助生活机构). I never saw my mother use it throughout all those years. During one of my visits, I asked her why she kept it. She said it was a gift from Emily. I questioned further, as she was not so close to Emily and did not even like the quilt’s design. Her response remained the same: “Because it was from Emily.” After thinking this over for several days, I realized that the quilt’s value didn’t lie in its appearance or in its maker. It was special because it reminded my mom of being a good neighbor and caring for each other. I inherited (继承) the quilt more than ten years ago, and it has remained folded on a shelf ever since. My plan is to one day gift it to my daughter, and I hope she will keep it. Patchwork quilts carry stories. The tales we share about our experiences turn everyday things into something special. 29. Why did the writer’s mother join the book club? A. To write her own book. B. To learn how to make coffee. C. To discuss her favorite books. D. To get together with her neighbors. 30. What does the underlined sentence “Her response remained the same: ‘Because it was from Emily’” show? A. The quilt was very expensive. B. Mom loved the quilt’s design a lot. C. Mom valued the gift from Emily. D. Emily was Mom’s best friend since childhood. 31. Which word best describes the stories behind things like patchwork quilts? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Common. D. Surprising. 32. What is the best title for the text? A. A Special Gift Made with Care B. A Useless Quilt from My Mom C. The Unforgettable Story of Emily D. My Mom’s Book Club Memories D ①After the 2025 Wuhan Marathon (马拉松), a cute toy called “Suan Niao” became a hit. Many runners bought the toys as gifts for their friends and families. ②In fact, “Suan Niao” is a yellow fat bird with a small garlic (蒜) on its head. When you press its stomach, you can hear “Suan Niao, Suan Niao” in Wuhan dialect (方言). It means forget it or don't worry about it. In Wuhan, people often advise others to relax and let it go by using it. ③Bus drivers in Wuhan even decorate their buses with the garlic bird. Xu Fei, the team leader of bus lines, says, “When passengers argue on the bus, the driver will press the garlic bird. Hearing its funny voice, all the passengers can't help laughing, and then there is less fighting!” As a result, people joke that the garlic bird is also the peace bird in Wuhan. ④During Wuhan's cherry blossom (樱花) season, the garlic bird got a new look. Its green garlic turned pink, and it got cute pink faces, too. This made it more popular. Many tourists say these soft toys are not only lovely but also useful in taking away pressure. More importantly, the garlic bird helps them better understand the local culture of Wuhan. ⑤The garlic bird is more than a toy. With the cute look and funny voice, it shows the warm and open-hearted character of the Wuhan people. It also enlightens us to the very easy thing: Life gets better when we learn to forget the unhappy times. 33. Why do bus drivers in Wuhan use the garlic bird, according to Xu Fei? A. To help passengers stop arguing. B. To sell them to more passengers. C. To teach passengers the Wuhan dialect. D. To show the local culture to others. 34. The underlined word “enlightens” in the last paragraph means ________. A. makes sb. care about others B. makes sb. forget something C. makes sb. become hard-working D. makes sb. understand something 35. What can we infer from the text about “Suan Niao”? A. It will soon become popular in every country around the world. B. Wuhan people will no longer give it as a gift to friends or family. C. Its pink cherry blossom design will completely replace the original green look. D. It may be used in more public places to help tourists learn about Wuhan's culture. 36. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average (平均), people in China eat about 10.5g of salt each day, much higher than the 6g suggested by the Chinese Dietary Guideline. ____37____ If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake (摄入量) for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. ____38____ So companies have taken action to improve their production methods and change flavors (风味). The salt we take in mainly comes from processed food. For example, a 104g bag of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0.66g of salt in it. A 100g bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2g of salt. A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health. ____39____ If people eat too much salt, it will increase the risk of high blood pressure, heart problems, and other health problems. ____40____ And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study in the US found that it’s easy for people to cut down their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds (味蕾) will slowly get used to it, and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before. A. All in all, less of salt leads to better health. B. In the past, there was not much salt for the poor. C. However, too much salt can surely cause some problems. D. The guide calls for food companies to put less salt in their products. E. To deal with this, China released the first salt guide for its food industry (行业). 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Looking at the new 5 yuan note in my hand I felt a mix of feelings. When the summer vacation started, my mom ____41____ me to do something meaningful without quitting halfway (半途而废). I decided to collect empty ____42____ from the streets to help the environment and test my willpower (意志力). On the first day, I ____43____ three streets but found nothing. A street cleaner, with a bag full of bottles, joked that I should finish my ____44____ and give her my bottle. At the subway, I saw an empty bottle in a bike basket. I hesitated (犹豫), wondering if taking it was stealing. I observed (观察) for a while, making sure that it didn’t ____45____ anyone. Finally, I made up my mind, grabbed (抓住) it, and ran home. I felt ____46____. This was the first bottle I collected! This soon became my daily routine (日常). At the end of the vacation, I collected 121 bottles. “It’s time to ____47____ them and make some profit (收益),” I thought to myself. At the ____48____ station, the owner quickly offered me 5 yuan for all my bottles. I was ____49____. I had tried my best to work, enduring (忍受) the heat and insect stings, for just 5 yuan! It made me realize how ____50____ my parents must work to earn money. That evening, I quietly put the 5 yuan note into my mom’s wallet. 41. A. challenged B. promised C. obeyed D. followed 42. A. bags B. pots C. boxes D. bottles 43. A. avoided B. searched C. built D. passed 44. A. drink B. task C. deal D. meal 45. A. let down B. look for C. belong to D. worry about 46. A. perfect B. nervous C. scared D. disappointed 47. A. count B. drop C. change D. sell 48. A. fire B. post C. recycling D. police 49. A. excited B. shocked C. worried D. satisfied 50. A. luckily B. easily C. hard D. gladly 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long ago in ancient China, people couldn’t make fire by themselves. They had to use fire ____51____ nature, like when lightning struck trees or volcanoes erupted (火山爆发). Fire was very special to them, because they had to wait for days ____52____ even weeks to get it back if it went out. But a clever man named Suiren changed everything. One day, he saw a woodpecker (啄木鸟) pecking at a ____53____ (die) tree. Every time its sharp beak (喙) hit the dry wood, tiny sparks (火花) flew out. “Wow”, he thought. “Maybe I can make fire like that!” He decided to try rubbing (摩擦) wood together. First, he found two dry pieces of wood. He cut ____54____ into a round stick and then made a small hole in the other. Then he put the stick into the hole ____55____ (care) and rubbed as fast as he could. His hands got ____56____ (tire), but he didn’t give up. After trying many ____57____ (time), the wood started to smoke and get hot. Suddenly, the dry wood chips caught fire. Later, Suiren’s method of making fire ____58____ (spread) widely. It helped people to stay warm, cook food and scare away wild animals. Suiren’s story ____59____ (be) told for thousands of years. It tells us how important it is _____60_____ (keep) trying. “Drilling wood to make fire” isn’t just an old story—it shows how humans used their brains to make life better. 五、阅读问答（共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分；第4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hainan, an island in southern China, is not only known for its blue seas and sunny weather. It’s also home to a special form of art called Qiong Opera (琼剧). Qiong Opera started more than 300 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty. Over time, it has developed its own style and become a way for people of Hainan to share their stories and traditions. It absorbed (吸收) several other operas in the Qing Dynasty. The music is a mixture of traditional Hainan songs. Qiong Opera sounds gentle and soothing (令人放松的). The actors and actresses also use their voices in a smooth and relaxed way, which matches the peaceful life in Hainan. When actors and actresses perform in Qiong Opera, they wear bright clothes and use colourful make-up to show different characters. There are different types of roles in Qiong Opera. They are Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, and Chou. Each role has its own way of moving and speaking, which makes the performances very interesting to watch. The stories in Qiong Opera often come from Hainan’s history and local stories. They cover Hainan’s past and present. They also show the local culture and lifestyle. These stories help keep Hainan’s traditions and beliefs alive. Qiong Opera is a treasure of Hainan’s culture. It helps spread the island’s language, customs, and values to young visitors. 61. How long is the history of Qiong Opera? ________________________________________________ 62. What does the writer think of life in Hainan? ________________________________________________ 63. How many types of roles are there in Qiong Opera? ________________________________________________ 64. Is it necessary to inherit (传承) traditional Chinese operas like Qiong Opera? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more) ________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假定你是李辉，你的国外笔友Simon对你是如何安排业余时间的事情很感兴趣，并发来邮件询问，请你写一封回信。 内容包括： 1、合理安排业余时间的重要性； 2、你安排业余时间的具体情况(如时间、活动等)； 3、你愿意为Simon提供的帮助(如分享更多细节、带他体验等)。 要求： 1、字数80-100字；邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2、短文需包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥且逻辑清晰； 3、文中不得出现真实校名、人名等信息； 4、提示词：leisure time (业余时间)；reasonably (合理地)；rest；relax；organize；activity。 Dear Simon, Thank you for your email! I’m happy to tell you how I usually organize my leisure time after school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $沈北新区2025至2026学年度上学期九年级英语质量监测。2。第一节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One merry Christmas. my dear. Look at the present I chose for you. Oh, how pretty the dress is. Thank you. Two, hey mary, do you usually go to school by bike? No, I usually walked to school, but in terrible weather, I will go there by taxi. Three, we need to . hurry up. It's already eight o'clock. We must reach the station before eight ten. Yes, the train will leave in twenty minutes. Four. hi, tony. I miss the english class today. Can you tell me what you learned, please? Of course, we learned a text about the baLance diet. Five, I heard you are enjoying your holiday. Jeff, where are you now? After leaving dalan, I have stayed here in shining for two days, and tomorrow I will leave for dando. Six, do you think the . film yesterday evening was interesting? I'm afraid not. I was feeling sleepy from the start to the end. Seven. excuse me, four tickets for the museum, please. Eight pounds in all, please. Eight soya, you . look so happy today. Anything new? Yes, my family will have a trip this weekend. I'm looking forward to IT. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Hi, mike. Long time. no. See what's new. I want first prize in the writing competition. congratulations. That's wonderful news. thanks. What's new with you, judy? I lost my favourite book. The adventures of Robinson crusoe was a birthday gift from my uncle. What a shame. I'm sorry to hear that. Hi, mike. Long time. no. See what's new. I want first prize in the writing competition. congratulations. That's wonderful news. thanks. What's new with you, judy? I lost my favourite book. The adventures of Robinson crusoe was a birthday gift from my uncle. What a shame. I'm sorry to hear that. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi, James. What are you looking at? I am looking at the map of the Young one community hall. Why are you going there? Yes, there will be a lecture about healthy diet in the hall. A famous traditional chinese medicine doctor will give the lecture there. You know, i'm quite interested in cooking dishes, so I am planning to visit IT this weekend. Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? sure. Oh, the bell is ringing. It's time for our english class. Let's talk about IT later. Hi, James. What are you looking at? I am looking at the map of the Young one community hall. Why are you going there? Yes. there will be a lecture about healthy diet in the hall. A famous traditional chinese medicine doctor will give the lecture there. You know, i'm quite interested in cooking dishes, so I am planning to visit IT this weekend. Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? sure. Oh, the bell is ringing. It's time for our english class. Let's talk about . that later. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。What are you reading . an article about a truck driver called can . what did he do? He created a website that helps organize people to plant trees to help clean the air. That's interesting. Where is he from . new zealand? His website has set up a project to plant trees. Many college students have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than twenty thousand trees. Everyone should do something to protect our environment. Angry. what are you reading . an article about a truck driver called can what . did he do? He created a website that helps organize people to plant trees to help clean the air. That's interesting. Where is he from new zealand? His website has set up a project to plant trees. Many college students have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than twenty thousand trees. Everyone should do something to protect our environment. angry. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。What interesting activities did you do last week? Last sunday, I attended the opening of a chinese paper cutting show at the city museum. Did you enjoy the show? Yes, I saw many different kinds of paper cuts on show. They all amazed me. Who did you go with with . the other members in the craft club? I think you all learned a lot from the show. Yes, everyone in our club got much from IT, especially we learned a lot about chinese cultures from the paper cutting show. Sounds . great. What interesting activities did you do last week? Last sunday, I attended the opening of a chinese paper cutting show at the city museum. Did you enjoy the show? Yes, I saw many different kinds of paper cuts on show. They all amazed me. Who did you go . with with the other members in the craft club? I think you all learned a lot from . the show. Yes, everyone in our club got much from IT, especially we learned a lot about chinese cultures from the paper cutting show. Sounds great. 听力部分结束，本音频由家发林宇通录制。