精品解析：广西桂林市逸仙中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

桂林市逸仙中学2025年秋季学期期中考试试题科目：高一英语 (考试时间：120分钟) 命题人：罗佳 审题人：易莉珍 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will Ben get home? A. By motorcycle. B. By car. C. By bus. 2. When will the man see a doctor? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 3. What is Linda going to do next? A. Type a file. B. Have a talk with Maria. C. Lend her computer to Maria. 4. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At the cleaner’s. C. At a clothing store. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The ticket is too expensive. B. The game isn’t worth seeing. C. They have lost all the money. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man like traveling by train? A. He thinks it is safe. B. He can meet different people. C. He can enjoy the view outside. 7. What does the woman dislike about traveling by train? A. The speed. B. The platform. C. The noise. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. How did Amy find out about the new sports center? A. She saw a poster. B. A friend of hers works there. C. She heard about it on the radio. 9. When does the man prefer to go to the sports center? A. At the weekend. B. In the early morning. C. During working hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s traveling experience. B. The best places to travel to. C. Some cities in Asia. 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Guide and tourist. C. Teacher and student. 12. What did Dave often do in Seoul? A. He tasted delicious food. B. He visited an all-night market. C. He went to some ancient temples. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday? A. Going boating. B. Going camping. C. Going shopping. 14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick? A. In a guesthouse. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s house. 15. What will Gordon do over the weekend? A. Visit his friends. B. Join the woman. C. Stay at home. 16. What is the woman’s opinion of Gordon’s coming weekend? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker most probably? A. A tour guide. B. A coach driver. C. A school teacher. 18. When should the listeners get to school? A. By 7:30 a.m. B. By 7:35 a.m. C. By 7:45 a.m. 19. What is prepared for the listeners? A. Suncream. B. Sleeping bags. C. Tents and food. 20. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do in the end? A. Ask him more questions. B. Meet him in the entrance hall. C. Pay attention to the noticeboard. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What makes a good reader? You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for you. Come and join the fun The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up. Hardback ￥21.70, Paperback ￥16.00 Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love. Hardback ￥27.20, Paperback ￥16.40. Peter Pan, created by Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland. Hardback ￥22.70, Paperback ￥14.60. The celebrity Biography series, written by Romain Rolland, contains three biographies of three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence. Hardback ￥26.20 Paperback ￥15.80. Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10 percent for hardback books and 20 percent for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you. 1. Who won the Nobel Prize for Literature? A. Leo Tolstoy. B. Hemingway. C. Edmondo De Amicis. D. Romain Rolland. 2. Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart? A. Success. B. Greatness. C. Adventure. D. Love. 3. What is the book Peter Pan about? A. A boy who likes keeping diaries. B. A boy who has the greatest love in the world. C. A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood. D. A boy who suffered a lot but never lost confidence. 4. What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and the celebrity Biography series? A. The value of friendship. B. The spirit of never giving up. C. The advantage of the teamwork. D. The way of becoming famous. 5. As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books? A. A hardback Heart and a hardback celebrity Biography series. B. A hardback Heart and a paperback Peter Pan. C. A hardback The Old Man and the Sea and a hardback Peter Pan. D. A paperback celebrity Biography series and a paperback The Old Man and the Sea. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍读者俱乐部的几本书，包括作者、内容、价格及会员折扣等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一本书“The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. (《老人与海》获得1953年普利策小说奖。一年后，海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖。)”可知，是海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二本书“Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love. (《爱的教育》是意大利作家埃德蒙多·德·阿米西斯写的一本关于意大利男孩埃里克的日记。在他的日记里，他写下了世界上最伟大的爱：对国家的爱，对社会的爱，还有对老师的爱，对同学的爱，对父母的爱，对孩子的爱。)”可知，这本书的主题是爱。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三本书“Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland. (彼得·潘是一个会飞的小男孩，永远不会长大。他作为“迷失男孩”的首领，在梦幻岛的冒险中度过了他无尽的童年，在梦幻岛内外与孩子们快乐地玩耍。)”可知，《彼得・潘》这本书是关于一个享受着无尽童年的男孩。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一本书“The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up. (这本书的主人公是一个能够面对困难，永不放弃的人。)”和第四本书“They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence. (他们都遭受了很多身体和精神上的痛苦，但从未失去信心。)”可知，《老人与海》中主角面对困难永不放弃，《名人传记系列》中人物遭受磨难但从未失去信心，这两本书都体现了永不放弃的精神。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10 percent for hardback books and 20 percent for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you. (俱乐部会员购买精装书可享受10%的折扣，购买平装书可享受20%的折扣。如果你买了这两本精装书中的任何一本，电子书都是免费的。)”可知，俱乐部会员精装书打九折，平装书打八折。A选项，精装版《爱的教育》价格为27.20×0.9=24.48元，精装版《名人传记系列》价格为26.20×0.9=23.58元，两本书总价为24.48+23.58=48.06元，超过40元不符合；B选项，精装版《爱的教育》27.20×0.9=24.48元，平装版《彼得・潘》14.60×0.8=11.68元，总价24.48+11.68=36.16元，不到40元不符合；C选项，精装版《老人与海》21.70×0.9=19.53元，精装版《彼得・潘》22.70×0.9=20.43元，总价19.53+20.43=39.96元，接近40元且符合买两本精装书电子书免费的条件，该选项正确；D选项，平装版《名人传记系列》15.80×0.8=12.64元，平装版《老人与海》16.00×0.8=12.8元，总价12.64+12.8=25.44元，虽不到40元，但两本平装版书不能获得免费电子书，所以也不符合。故选C。 B Ann started to work last summer. In order to have a holiday, she saved as much as she could and, this January, she booked a package tour to Spain. She left London airport early on the morning of the first Saturday in August. She was very excited, as this was her first trip abroad. When she arrived at Barcelona airport, the weather was beautiful. At the hotel, she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag. All she had was a small purse with ten English pounds in it! Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money. She would stay here for two weeks. After changing her money, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back to the hotel, she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food, so she'd just have breakfast each day. This was all right, as she knew breakfast was included in the price of hotel. For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel or lay on the beach. She also went for long walks with Jane, a Scottish girl. However, when the others went to interesting places,Ann always said she wasn't well. In fact, her holiday wasn't bad, except that she was always hungry. On the last day, Jane asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. The food was excellent. Ann told her all about her money problem. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn't you know? The price of this tour includes everything!" 6. Why was Ann so excited about the trip? A. Because she had never been abroad. B. Because she had saved enough money. C. Because she had booked a cheap tour. D. Because she had found a good job. 7. What problem did Am have on her tour? A. She didn't find her purse. B. She couldn't find a place to change money. C. She couldn't find her Spanish money. D. She didn't understand Spanish. 8. Ann told the tour guide that _______. A. she wanted to see a doctor B. she doubted the price of the hotels C. she had bought some food for her meals D. she would only take breakfast 9. According to Paragraph 4, Ann failed to _______. A. go to interesting places B. see the beautiful beach C. take long walks D. swim in the hotel 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Ann was not allowed to eat much. B. Ann's Spanish money was stolen. C. Ann missed some meals included in the tour. D. Ann didn't like the restaurant and the holiday. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍Ann第一次出国旅行的经历。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中She was very excited, as this was her first trip abroad.“她很兴奋，因为这是她第一次出国旅行。”由此可知，Ann之所以如此兴奋是因为这是她第一次出国旅行。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句At the hotel, she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag.“在旅馆里，她发现她的西班牙钱不在手提包里。”由此可知，Ann在旅行中遇到的问题是“她找不到西班牙货币。”故选C项。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中so she'd just have breakfast each day.“所以她每天只吃早餐。”由此可知，Ann告诉导游她只吃早餐。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中However, when the others went to interesting places,Ann always said she wasn't well.“然而，当其他人去有趣的地方时，Ann总是说她不舒服。” 根据第四段，Ann没有去有趣的地方。故选A项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中On the last day, Jane asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. The food was excellent. Ann told her all about her money problem. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn't you know? The price of this tour includes everything!" 最后一天，Jane问她为什么从来没有和他们一起在酒店的餐厅吃饭。食物很好吃。Ann把她的钱的问题全告诉了她。Jane看了她一会儿。然后说:“但是你不知道吗?这次旅行的费用包括一切!”由此推知，Ann错过了旅行团提供的一些饭菜。故选C项。 【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第2小题，根据第二段第一句At the hotel, she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag.“在旅馆里，她发现她的西班牙钱不在手提包里。”由此可知，Ann在旅行中遇到的问题是“她找不到西班牙货币。”故选C项。 C The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. At that time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold. Along and around these ancient paths have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. 11. The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means ________. A. foreigners B. businessmen C. soldiers D. prisoners 12. According to the passage, ________. A. the Silk Road began with the wars. B. the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China. C. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. D. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road. 13. The old Silk Road routes are still used because________. A. there are many old stories about them. B. the historians and scientists think highly of them. C. China will make good use of the Silk Road again. D. people can keep on traveling and trading along them. 14. The best title for the passage can be________. A. Stories along the Silk Road B. Silk Route Museum C. Trade for Silk D. The West and the Far East 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丝绸之路及发生在丝绸之路上的迷人而神秘的故事。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线单词下句“They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.”（他们还携带和交易其他物品，如香料、布料、珠宝和黄金。）可知，句中的“They”代指画线单词“Merchants”，携带和交易物品的人应该是商人，由此可知，画线单词所在句指的是商人沿着丝绸之路行进以运送丝绸，“businessmen”意为“商人”，能够表达画线单词在句中所要表达的意思。故选B项。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago.”（科学家认为，大约3000年前，人们就开始走丝绸之路了。）可知，科学家认为，人们在大约3000年前就开始走丝绸之路了，由此可知，根据文章内容，大约3000年前，人们就开始走丝绸之路了。故选C项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modem times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.”（丝绸之路允许分享有价值的东西和新思想。它包括来自不同地区的人员和商品交易。所有这些人都走了丝绸之路。他们分享商品、故事、语言和文化。在现代，古老的丝绸之路仍在使用，但现在它们由火车而不是骆驼和马穿过。）可知，丝绸之路的用途是供来自不同地区的人们沿途旅行，分享新思想和进行商品交易，由此可知，古老的丝绸之路仍在使用，是因为人们可以继续沿着它们旅行和交易。故选D项。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段关键句“The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago.”（丝绸之路是很久以前连接欧洲、非洲和亚洲的不同道路的名称。）和第二段关键句“Along and around these ancient paths have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.”（沿着这些古老的道路，有着许多迷人而神秘的故事。）可知，文章主要介绍了丝绸之路及发生在丝绸之路上的迷人而神秘的故事，例如文中介绍的中国金发碧眼部落的来历等故事，“Stories along the Silk Road”意为“沿着丝绸之路的故事”，选项能够概括文章主要内容。故选A项。 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them. ____15____ Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents the more you know about them. ____16____ In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them. Talk with your parents. ____17____ But remember they should be more about sharing your parents’ feelings and less about yours. Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing. ____18____ Try to understand what they are saying. ____19____ Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your parents. A. Look at them. B. They need your help. C. Find some activities to do together. D. Try to make your parents listen to you. E. Share your daily life with your parents. F. Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem. G. Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents. 【答案】15. F 16. C 17. G 18. A 19. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章给出了抽时间陪伴、主动交流、认真倾听、分享日常等几条改善亲子关系的实用建议。 【15题详解】 上文“Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them. (父母或许是你最好的老师。他们可能会在很多方面帮助你。然而，有时你会觉得很难与他们和睦相处。)”提出了与父母相处存在困难的问题，下文则分点介绍了具体的解决办法。F项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你解决这个问题。”承上启下，“this problem”指代上文“难以与父母和睦相处”的困境，同时引出下文的具体建议，逻辑连贯。故选F。 【16题详解】 上文“Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them. (抽时间陪陪父母。你陪父母的时间越多，就越了解他们。)”提出了要多陪伴父母的建议，下文“In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them. (在这些活动中，你会了解到父母喜欢做的事情，在他们面前也会感到放松。)”强调了活动对增进亲子了解的作用。C项“找一些可以一起做的活动。”承上启下，“activities”与下文的“In the activities”直接呼应，给出了陪伴父母的具体方式，衔接自然。故选C。 【17题详解】 上文“Talk with your parents. (和父母多交流。)”是该段的主题句，强调了交流的重要性，下文“But remember they should be more about sharing your parents’ feelings and less about yours. (但要记住，交流应该更多地分享父母的感受，而不是你的感受。)”补充了交流时的注意事项。G项“交谈有助于与父母沟通。”承接上文的主题句，点明了交谈的作用，同时引出下文关于交谈侧重点的内容，符合段落逻辑。故选G。 18题详解】 上文“Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing. (积极倾听父母的话。在交谈中全神贯注，是尊重和礼貌的表现。当父母和你说话时，一定要认真听。停下你手头的事。)”提出了要积极倾听父母讲话的建议，列举了倾听的具体做法，下文“Try to understand what they are saying. (努力去理解他们所说的话。)”是倾听的最终目的。A项“看着他们。”承接上文“停下手头的事”，是积极倾听的又一具体行为，让倾听的建议更完整，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 下文“Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your parents. (让他们知道你每天做什么，感受如何。你可以和他们说说困扰你的事，或者让你兴奋、害怕的事。这样做，你可能会得到父母的支持。)”具体阐述了要让父母了解自己日常的做法和好处。E项“和父母分享你的日常生活。”作为该段主旨句，精准概括下文内容，“share your daily life”与下文“what you do every day and how you feel”直接呼应，符合段落主旨。故选E。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (英语习语), though my teacher told me about them again and again. But soon, the ____20____ of English idioms was shown in an amusing (有趣的) experience. One day, I ____21____ to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the ____22____ seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his ____23____, shrugging (耸) his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” I was ____24____. I thought perhaps this was not a proper ____25____. I had better change it. So I asked him, “Have you ever been to the Great Wall?” “Certainly! It was amazing. Everyone back home will ____26____ me if I leave China without seeing it.” I continued, “The Great Wall is one of the ____27____ in the world. We are very proud of it.” But soon, “You don’t say” came to my ears again. I couldn’t ____28____ asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, _____29_____ surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” _____30_____ this, the Englishman laughed till he cried. He began to _____31_____, “‘You don’t say!’ actually means ‘Really?’! It is a(n) _____32_____ of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a _____33_____ of myself. Since then I have been more _____34_____ with idiomatic expressions. 20. A. effect B. difference C. importance D. source 21. A. used B. expected C. happened D. refused 22. A. foreigner B. teacher C. student D. partner 23. A. hand B. arm C. head D. body 24. A. worried B. uneasy C. curious D. confused 25. A. style B. topic C. opinion D. task 26. A. laugh at B. run after C. rely on D. refer to 27. A. works B. wonders C. choices D. examples 28. A. help B. admit C. regret D. allow 29. A. naturally B. purposely C. hardly D. greatly 30 A. Finding B. Feeling C. Hearing D. Noticing 31. A. request B. explain C. complain D. determine 32. A. problem B. expression C. goal D. recognition 33. A. sense B. sign C. mess D. fool 34. A. satisfied B. alarmed C. anxious D. careful 【答案】20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因忽视英语习语而闹笑话的经历，从而深刻意识到习语在英语交流中的重要性。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但很快，一次有趣的经历让我见识到了英语习语的重要性。A. effect 影响；B. difference差异；C. importance重要性；D. source来源。根据前文“paid no attention to English idioms”（不在意英语习语），及后文因误解习语闹笑话的经历可知，这次事件让作者意识到习语的“重要性”。故选C。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我碰巧在路上遇到一个英国人，很快我们就聊了起来。A. used（used to do）过去常常；B. expected期待；C. happened（happen to do）碰巧；D. refused拒绝。根据后文“to meet an Englishman on the road”可知，作者与英国人偶然相遇，“happen to do”为固定搭配，意为“碰巧做某事”。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我聊到自己如何学习英语时，这个外国人似乎很惊讶。A. foreigner外国人；B. teacher老师；C. student学生；D. partner伙伴。前文明确提到作者遇到的是“an Englishman”（一个英国人），对于作者而言，他属于“外国人”。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他轻轻摇了摇头，耸了耸肩，说道：“You don’t say!”。A. hand手；B. arm手臂；C. head头；D. body身体。根据前文“surprised”可知，他很惊讶，“shake one’s head”是固定搭配，意为“摇头”，符合人物表达惊讶时的肢体动作逻辑。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很困惑。A. worried担心的；B. uneasy不安的；C. curious好奇的；D. confused困惑的。根据后文作者误以为“You don’t say!”是“别再说了”的意思，可知此时作者完全不理解对方的意图，内心是“困惑的”。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想可能是这个话题不合适，我最好换一个。A. style风格；B. topic话题；C. opinion观点；D. task任务。根据后文“I had better change it”可知，作者以为对方说“You don’t say!”是对自己聊的话题不满意，所以认为这个“话题”不合适，需要更换。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当然去过！太壮观了。如果我没看长城就离开中国，国内的所有人都会嘲笑我的。A. laugh at嘲笑；B. run after追赶；C. rely on依靠；D. refer to参考，提及。根据常识可知，长城是中国的标志性景点，在外国人的认知中，没看过长城就离开中国是一件会被人“嘲笑”的事，符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：长城是世界奇迹之一，我们都为之感到骄傲。A. works作品；B. wonders奇迹；C. choices选择；D. examples例子。根据常识可知，长城属于公认的世界奇迹，“one of the wonders of the world”是固定表达，意为“世界奇迹之一”。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住问：“你为什么让我别再说了？”。A. help (can’t help doing)忍不住；B. admit承认；C. regret后悔；D. allow允许。作者两次听到对方说“You don’t say!”，实在无法理解，所以忍不住发问，“can’t help doing”为固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他回答道：“我没让你别说呀”，非常惊讶。A. naturally自然地；B. purposely故意地；C. hardly几乎不；D. greatly非常。根据前文““Why do you ask me not to talk about it?””可推知，听到作者的问题，英国人完全没想到自己的习语表达会被误解，所以感到“非常”惊讶。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到这话，英国人笑得眼泪都出来了。A. Finding发现；B. Feeling感觉；C. Hearing听到；D. Noticing注意到。根据语境和后文“the Englishman laughed till he cried”可知，此处的“this”指代作者的问题，英国人是“听到”这个问题后才大笑起来。故选C。 31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始解释：“‘You don’t say!’其实是‘真的吗？’的意思！”。A. request要求；B. explain解释；C. complain抱怨；D. determine决定。根据后文“‘You don’t say!’ actually means ‘Really?’”可知，看到作者的误解，英国人需要“解释”这个习语的真正含义。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种表达惊讶的说法。A. problem问题；B. expression表达，说法；C. goal目标；D. recognition认可。“You don’t say!”是英语中表达惊讶的惯用“说法”，“expression”在此处指语言表达。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到那时我才意识到自己闹了个大笑话。A. sense感觉；B. sign标志；C. mess混乱；D. fool傻瓜。根据前文可知，作者误解了习语，所以感到很尴尬，“make a fool of oneself”是固定搭配，意为“出洋相，闹笑话”。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我对习语表达变得更加留意了。A. satisfied满意的；B. alarmed惊恐的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. careful小心的，留意的。根据前文分析和后文“with idiomatic expressions”可知，经历了这次笑话后，作者吸取教训，开始“留意”英语习语，“be careful with”意为“留意，小心对待”。故选D。 第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分。满分15分) 语法填空 Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about ____35____ (go) to college. She ____36____ (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students. She told them that Orientation Day was ____37____ (real) helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other students. During her talk, Lisa ____38____ (encourage) them to deal with new challenges by going all ____39____. She said, “If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she was ____40____ (disappoint). She once was not selected for the end ­of ­year volleyball ____41____ (compete). At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something ____42____ you love. ____43____ (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students _____44_____ most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, which will make them feel good, too. 【答案】35. to go 36. was invited 37. really 38. encouraged 39. out 40. disappointed 41. competition 42. that 43. Looking 44. the 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公丽莎·奥斯本去年6月从高中毕业，即将上大学。她应邀与新同学分享她对高中生活的建议。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：丽莎·奥斯本去年6月从高中毕业，即将上大学。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语be about to do“即将做某事”，满足句意要求。故填to go。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：她应邀与新同学分享她对高中生活的建议。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，主语she和动词invite为被动关系，故应用被动语态，再根据下文的时态可知，这里应用一般过去时。故填was invited。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：她告诉他们，迎新日真的很有帮助。由副词修饰形容词可知，此处为副词really修饰形容词helpful。故填really。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在她的演讲中，丽莎鼓励他们全力以赴去应对新的挑战。根据上下文时态可知，此处为陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填encouraged。 【39题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：在她的演讲中，丽莎鼓励他们全力以赴去应对新的挑战。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配go all out“全力以赴”，满足句意要求。故填out。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：丽莎承认她确实有过失望的时候。分析句子可知，空处作表语，且修饰人，应用形容词disappointed“失望的”。故填disappointed。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：她曾经没有入选年终排球比赛。由空前定冠词the可知，此处为名词形式。故填competition。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她相信总有一种方法能让你成为自己所爱的人的一部分。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句，先行词something为不定代词在从句中作宾语成分，故关系代词只能填that。故填that。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：回顾她的高中生活，丽莎给了新同学们最重要的建议，他们应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手，这也会让他们感觉很好。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，动词短语look back on和逻辑主语Lisa为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填Looking。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：回顾她的高中生活，丽莎给了新同学们最重要的建议，他们应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手，这也会让他们感觉很好。根据空后的形容词最高级形式可知，这里应用定冠词the。故填the。 第三节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 45. Lawyers help people and are ________ (尊敬) by others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】respected 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的语态。句意：律师帮助人们，也受到他人的尊敬。根据汉语提示“尊敬”，此处应填动词respect；句中“are + 过去分词”构成被动语态，respect的过去分词为respected，故填respected。 46. Features are written in an individual style, with extra ________ (细节) and background. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】details 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：特写以独特的风格撰写，包含额外的细节和背景信息。根据汉语提示“细节”，此处应填名词detail，作宾语；detail是可数名词，结合语境“额外的细节”可知应用复数形式details，故填details。 47. The maths problem in the homework assignment was really ________(令人困惑的), and I had to ask my teacher for help to understand it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】confusing 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：家庭作业中的数学题真令人困惑，我不得不向老师求助才能理解。句中用形容词作表语，“令人困惑的”用形容词confusing，常用来修饰物。故填confusing。 48. Neighbours will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ________ (提醒) me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】remind 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：邻居们会给我送来新鲜做好的奶酪，下雨的时候还会来我家门口提醒我关上车里的窗户。根据汉语提示“提醒”，此处应填动词remind；“to + 动词原形”构成不定式作目的状语，故填remind。 49. You should ________ (道歉) to her for keeping her waiting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】apologize 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：你应该为让她久等而向她道歉。根据汉语提示“道歉”，此处应填动词apologize；情态动词should后接动词原形，故填apologize。 50. Encouraging ________ (创造性) in children can help them develop into well-rounded individuals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】creativity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：鼓励孩子的创造性可以帮助他们成长为全面发展的个体。“创造性”作宾语，用名词creativity，不可数名词。故填creativity。 51. When I was ________ (意识到的) of all the people staring at me, I felt so nervous that I was sweating all over. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】aware 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：当我意识到所有人都在盯着我看时，我紧张得浑身冒汗。根据汉语提示“意识到的”，此处应填形容词aware；be aware of是固定搭配，故填aware。 52. He had ________ (打算) to make an apology to his mum for his rude behaviour, but he lacked the courage to say sorry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】intended 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他本打算为自己的粗鲁行为向妈妈道歉，但他没有勇气说对不起。根据汉语提示“打算”，此处应填动词intend；用intend的过去分词intended构成过去完成时，had intended to do sth.是固定表达，意为“本打算做某事（实际未做）”。故填intended。 53. If you ________(集中) your attention on your study, you will make progress rapidly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】focus##concentrate 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你全神贯注于学习，你就会迅速取得进步。根据汉语提示可知用动词focus或concentrate，此处从句用一般现在时表将来，主语为you，谓语用原形。故填focus/concentrate。 54. ________ (实际上), my partner didn’t like to take notes while listening to the teacher. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Actually 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：实际上，我的搭档在听老师讲课时不喜欢做笔记。根据汉语提示“实际上”，此处应填副词actually；该词用于句首修饰整个句子，首字母需大写，故填Actually。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 55. 假如你是李华，你的好友王伟来信说他在高中英语学习过程中遇到一些困难，英语考试成绩不理想，为此他感到很苦恼。希望你就如何学好英语给他提些建议，建议的内容包括以下几点： 1.利用课余时间多听多读，以增加词汇量; 2.熟练掌握每单元的重要句型; 3.一旦遇到疑难问题多与老师同学交流。 4.不向困难屈服… 参考词汇：句型 sentence patterns 注意：1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Wang Wei, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Wang Wei, I'm sorry to hear you're struggling with English and feeling upset about the exams. Here are some useful tips for you. First, spend your spare time listening and reading more to build up your vocabulary. Second, master the important sentence patterns of each unit firmly. Third, don't hesitate to ask teachers or classmates for help when you have problems. Most importantly, never give in to difficulties. I hope these suggestions will help you to improve your English soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给好友王伟写回信，针对其高中英语学习困难、考试成绩不理想的问题，给出具体可行的建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 困难：struggle with→have difficulty in 词汇量：vocabulary→word stock 掌握：master→grasp 求助：ask...for help→turn to...for help 屈服：give in to→yield to 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Third, don't hesitate to ask teachers or classmates for help when you have problems. 拓展句：Third, don't hesitate to ask teachers or classmates for help when having problems. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I'm sorry to hear you're struggling with English and feeling upset about the exams. (运用了hear后接宾语从句，从句中省略引导词that) 【高分句型2】First, spend your spare time listening and reading more to build up your vocabulary. (运用了“spend+时间+doing sth.”固定搭配，以及不定式短语作目的状语) 第二节 读后续写(满分15分) 56. 阅读材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写一个段落，使之构成一篇完整短文。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection (喜爱) for my innocent (天真无邪的) son. After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling angry while his father asked him the same question just four times! The son thought to himself, “If I am in old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding?” 注意：(1)只续写一个段落，续写词数应为90左右;(2)开头已给 Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. Tears welled up in his eyes as he tightly hugged the old man’s legs. “I’m so sorry, Father,” he choked out, his voice trembling with remorse. “I was impatient and unkind. I forgot how you patiently answered my endless questions when I was little.” The diary entry had vividly reminded him of his father’s boundless love and patience. He realized how much he had taken that love for granted. From that moment on, he silently promised himself to treat his aging father with the same tenderness, understanding, and unwavering patience that he had received as a child, determined to return the love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以“乌鸦引发的问答”为线索，讲述了80岁父亲四次询问45岁儿子窗边动物，儿子从耐心回应逐渐变得愤怒怒吼，父亲随后拿出日记，让儿子看到自己3岁时23次问相同问题、父亲皆耐心回应的过往，儿子愧疚反思的温情故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： 由续写首句“儿子感到羞愧，在父亲面前跪了下来。”可知，本段以儿子的愧疚为核心，先通过“流泪抱腿”的动作细节强化情绪，再以哽咽的道歉台词对比自身“急躁无礼”与父亲“幼时耐心”，呼应日记内容，最后以“承诺用同等温情回报父爱”收尾，完成情感升华，符合单段续写的完整性要求。 2. 续写线索：跪地愧疚—哽咽道歉—对比反思—承诺回报 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①. 涌出：welled up/poured out ②. 哽咽着说：choked out/uttered through sobs ③. 提醒：reminded/alerted ④. 承诺：promised/vowed 情绪类 ①. 坚定的：unwavering/firm ②. 懊悔的：remorse/regret ③. 急躁的：impatient/restless 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Tears welled up in his eyes as he tightly hugged the old man’s legs. （由as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2]. I forgot how you patiently answered my endless questions when I was little.（由how引导宾语从句和when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 桂林市逸仙中学2025年秋季学期期中考试试题科目：高一英语 (考试时间：120分钟) 命题人：罗佳 审题人：易莉珍 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will Ben get home? A. By motorcycle. B. By car. C. By bus. 2. When will the man see a doctor? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 3. What is Linda going to do next? A. Type a file. B. Have a talk with Maria. C. Lend her computer to Maria. 4. Where are the speakers? A At home. B. At the cleaner’s. C. At a clothing store. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The ticket is too expensive. B. The game isn’t worth seeing. C They have lost all the money. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man like traveling by train? A. He thinks it is safe. B. He can meet different people. C. He can enjoy the view outside. 7. What does the woman dislike about traveling by train? A. The speed. B. The platform. C. The noise. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. How did Amy find out about the new sports center? A. She saw a poster. B. A friend of hers works there. C. She heard about it on the radio. 9. When does the man prefer to go to the sports center? A. At the weekend. B. In the early morning. C. During working hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s traveling experience. B. The best places to travel to. C. Some cities in Asia. 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Guide and tourist. C. Teacher and student. 12. What did Dave often do in Seoul? A. He tasted delicious food. B. He visited an all-night market. C. He went to some ancient temples. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday? A. Going boating. B. Going camping. C. Going shopping. 14 Where will the woman stay in Keswick? A. In a guesthouse. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s house. 15. What will Gordon do over the weekend? A. Visit his friends. B. Join the woman. C. Stay at home. 16. What is the woman’s opinion of Gordon’s coming weekend? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker most probably? A. A tour guide. B. A coach driver. C. A school teacher. 18. When should the listeners get to school? A. By 7:30 a.m. B. By 7:35 a.m. C. By 7:45 a.m. 19. What is prepared for the listeners? A. Suncream. B. Sleeping bags. C. Tents and food. 20. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do in the end? A. Ask him more questions. B. Meet him in the entrance hall. C. Pay attention to the noticeboard. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What makes a good reader? You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for you. Come and join the fun The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up. Hardback ￥21.70, Paperback ￥16.00 Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love. Hardback ￥27.20, Paperback ￥16.40. Peter Pan created by Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland. Hardback ￥22.70, Paperback ￥14.60. The celebrity Biography series, written by Romain Rolland, contains three biographies of three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence. Hardback ￥26.20, Paperback ￥15.80. Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10 percent for hardback books and 20 percent for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you. 1. Who won the Nobel Prize for Literature? A. Leo Tolstoy. B. Hemingway. C. Edmondo De Amicis. D. Romain Rolland. 2. Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart? A. Success. B. Greatness. C. Adventure. D. Love. 3. What is the book Peter Pan about? A. A boy who likes keeping diaries. B. A boy who has the greatest love in the world. C. A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood. D. A boy who suffered a lot but never lost confidence. 4. What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and the celebrity Biography series? A. The value of friendship. B. The spirit of never giving up. C. The advantage of the teamwork. D. The way of becoming famous. 5. As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books? A. A hardback Heart and a hardback celebrity Biography series. B. A hardback Heart and a paperback Peter Pan. C. A hardback The Old Man and the Sea and a hardback Peter Pan. D. A paperback celebrity Biography series and a paperback The Old Man and the Sea. B Ann started to work last summer. In order to have a holiday, she saved as much as she could and, this January, she booked a package tour to Spain. She left London airport early on the morning of the first Saturday in August. She was very excited, as this was her first trip abroad. When she arrived at Barcelona airport, the weather was beautiful. At the hotel, she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag. All she had was a small purse with ten English pounds in it! Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money. She would stay here for two weeks. After changing her money, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back to the hotel, she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food, so she'd just have breakfast each day. This was all right, as she knew breakfast was included in the price of hotel. For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel or lay on the beach. She also went for long walks with Jane, a Scottish girl. However, when the others went to interesting places,Ann always said she wasn't well. In fact, her holiday wasn't bad, except that she was always hungry. On the last day, Jane asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. The food was excellent. Ann told her all about her money problem. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn't you know? The price of this tour includes everything!" 6. Why was Ann so excited about the trip? A. Because she had never been abroad. B. Because she had saved enough money. C. Because she had booked a cheap tour. D. Because she had found a good job. 7. What problem did Am have on her tour? A. She didn't find her purse. B. She couldn't find a place to change money. C. She couldn't find her Spanish money. D. She didn't understand Spanish. 8. Ann told the tour guide that _______. A. she wanted to see a doctor B. she doubted the price of the hotels C. she had bought some food for her meals D. she would only take breakfast 9. According to Paragraph 4, Ann failed to _______. A. go to interesting places B. see the beautiful beach C. take long walks D. swim in the hotel 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Ann was not allowed to eat much. B. Ann's Spanish money was stolen. C. Ann missed some meals included in the tour. D Ann didn't like the restaurant and the holiday. C The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. At that time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold. Along and around these ancient paths have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. 11. The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means ________. A. foreigners B. businessmen C. soldiers D. prisoners 12. According to the passage, ________. A. the Silk Road began with the wars. B. the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China. C. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. D. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road. 13. The old Silk Road routes are still used because________. A. there are many old stories about them. B. the historians and scientists think highly of them. C. China will make good use of the Silk Road again. D. people can keep on traveling and trading along them. 14. The best title for the passage can be________. A. Stories along the Silk Road B. Silk Route Museum C. Trade for Silk D. The West and the Far East 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them. ____15____ Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them. ____16____ In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them. Talk with your parents. ____17____ But remember they should be more about sharing your parents’ feelings and less about yours. Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing. ____18____ Try to understand what they are saying. ____19____ Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your parents. A. Look at them. B. They need your help. C. Find some activities to do together. D. Try to make your parents listen to you. E. Share your daily life with your parents. F. Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem. G. Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (英语习语), though my teacher told me about them again and again. But soon, the ____20____ of English idioms was shown in an amusing (有趣的) experience. One day, I ____21____ to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the ____22____ seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his ____23____, shrugging (耸) his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” I was ____24____. I thought perhaps this was not a proper ____25____. I had better change it. So I asked him, “Have you ever been to the Great Wall?” “Certainly! It was amazing. Everyone back home will ____26____ me if I leave China without seeing it.” I continued, “The Great Wall is one of the ____27____ in the world. We are very proud of it.” But soon, “You don’t say” came to my ears again. I couldn’t ____28____ asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, _____29_____ surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” _____30_____ this, the Englishman laughed till he cried. He began to _____31_____, “‘You don’t say!’ actually means ‘Really?’! It is a(n) _____32_____ of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a _____33_____ of myself. Since then I have been more _____34_____ with idiomatic expressions. 20. A. effect B. difference C. importance D. source 21. A. used B. expected C. happened D. refused 22. A. foreigner B. teacher C. student D. partner 23. A. hand B. arm C. head D. body 24. A. worried B. uneasy C. curious D. confused 25. A. style B. topic C. opinion D. task 26. A. laugh at B. run after C. rely on D. refer to 27. A. works B. wonders C. choices D. examples 28. A. help B. admit C. regret D. allow 29. A. naturally B. purposely C. hardly D. greatly 30. A. Finding B. Feeling C. Hearing D. Noticing 31. A. request B. explain C. complain D. determine 32. A. problem B. expression C. goal D. recognition 33. A. sense B. sign C. mess D. fool 34. A. satisfied B. alarmed C. anxious D. careful 第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分。满分15分) 语法填空 Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about ____35____ (go) to college. She ____36____ (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students. She told them that Orientation Day was ____37____ (real) helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other students. During her talk, Lisa ____38____ (encourage) them to deal with new challenges by going all ____39____. She said, “If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she was ____40____ (disappoint). She once was not selected for the end ­of ­year volleyball ____41____ (compete). At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something ____42____ you love. ____43____ (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students _____44_____ most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, which will make them feel good, too. 第三节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 45. Lawyers help people and are ________ (尊敬) by others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 46. Features are written in an individual style, with extra ________ (细节) and background. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. The maths problem in the homework assignment was really ________(令人困惑的), and I had to ask my teacher for help to understand it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. Neighbours will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ________ (提醒) me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. You should ________ (道歉) to her for keeping her waiting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. Encouraging ________ (创造性) in children can help them develop into well-rounded individuals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. When I was ________ (意识到的) of all the people staring at me, I felt so nervous that I was sweating all over. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. He had ________ (打算) to make an apology to his mum for his rude behaviour, but he lacked the courage to say sorry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. If you ________(集中) your attention on your study, you will make progress rapidly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. ________ (实际上), my partner didn’t like to take notes while listening to the teacher. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 55. 假如你是李华，你的好友王伟来信说他在高中英语学习过程中遇到一些困难，英语考试成绩不理想，为此他感到很苦恼。希望你就如何学好英语给他提些建议，建议的内容包括以下几点： 1.利用课余时间多听多读，以增加词汇量; 2.熟练掌握每单元的重要句型; 3.一旦遇到疑难问题多与老师同学交流。 4.不向困难屈服… 参考词汇：句型 sentence patterns 注意：1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Wang Wei, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分15分) 56. 阅读材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写一个段落，使之构成一篇完整短文。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection (喜爱) for my innocent (天真无邪的) son. After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling angry while his father asked him the same question just four times! The son thought to himself, “If I am in old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding?” 注意：(1)只续写一个段落，续写词数应为90左右;(2)开头已给 Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $