内容正文:
高一英语必修二Unit 3 课时同步练习(Reading and Thinking)
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词
1. The arrangement of light industry in the (省)needs adjustment.
2.Who will (得益) most from the newly built national park.
3.Her trust in me has (激励) me to do things that I never imagined possible.
4.Senior school students should get easy (使用平等的机会) to the library.
5.I did know that it was a __________ (艰难的) task, but I had no choice but to solve it.
6.The bus was (陷入) in the mud, so we had to walk down to the small village.
7.Many old men nowadays enjoy (浏览,冲浪) the Internet for amusement.
8. They are not familiar with (慈善)work, which is still at an early stage in China.
9.A bridge was proposed to provide direct and (方便) access between the two cities.
10. If we hadn’t made adequate preparations,the (会议)wouldn’t have been so successful.
二、单句语法填空:
1.Our life has become more (convenience).
2.He said his car had got (stick) in the snow.
3.Regular exercise is (benefit) to mental health by reducing stress and improving mood.
4.The motivational speaker inspired many people (pursue) their dreams by sharing his own success story.
5.The headmaster gave a very speech yesterday, which made us deeply . (inspire)
6.I could spot them easily at a (distant) of two hundred metres.
7.As the saying goes, a (distance) relative is not as helpful as a close neighbour.
8.In many students’ opinion, maths is one of the (tough) subjects.
9.Now the database (update)continuously to show which roads and bridges are impassable.
10.Because the Internet should be (access) to everyone, she raises money to build up the network in poor countries.
三、课文语法填空
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles 1.______ (tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most updated information from large databases. We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply 2.______ (make) life more convenient. People’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and 3.______ (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that 4.______ (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group 5.______ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability 6.______ (remove) the distance that usually exists between people.
She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how 7.______ (use) computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people 8.______ (be) helped by the club. A 59 - year - old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61 - year - old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.
Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is highly important 9.______ (bridge) the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 10.______ the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. “When you go through tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges,” Jan says. “Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.”
四、阅读理解
The Internet has changed the way we communicate. In the past, people used to send letters or make phone calls to stay in touch with others. Now, with social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, people can connect with friends and family from all over the world instantly.
Social media allows people to share photos, videos, and updates about their lives. It’s a great way to stay informed about what’s happening with the people we care about. “I can see what my cousin is doing in Australia even though we haven’t seen each other in years,” said Maria Garcia, a regular social media user.
However, social media also has its drawbacks. Some people spend too much time on social media and neglect their real-life relationships. They may also compare themselves to others and feel insecure. “I sometimes feel bad when I see my friends posting about their perfect lives,” said John Smith.
It’s important to use social media in moderation. We should remember that what people post on social media is often a highlight reel of their lives, not the full picture. “Social media can be a great tool, but it’s not a replacement for face-to-face communication,” said Dr. James Wilson, a psychologist.
1.How has the Internet changed the way we communicate?
A.It has made communication slower.
B.It has made it harder to connect with people.
C.It has allowed instant communication with people worldwide.
D.It has replaced all other forms of communication.
2.What can people do on social media?
A.Only send letters.
B.Share photos, videos, and updates.
C.Make phone calls.
D.Meet people in person.
3.What is a drawback of social media?
A.It allows people to stay in touch with friends.
B.It can make people spend too much time online.
C.It helps people feel more secure.
D.It provides a full picture of people’s lives.
4.What does Dr. James Wilson suggest?
A.Using social media as much as possible.
B.Avoiding social media completely.
C.Using social media in moderation.
D.Replacing face-to-face communication with social media.
五、阅读七选五
As a well-known weather presenter, there are times when I’m walking around a supermarket, and a shopper will approach me with a complaint: “I hosted my son’s wedding on Saturday, and you told me it was going to rain, but it didn’t. Why did you get it wrong?”
Over my career, forecasting has improved almost beyond recognition. Liz Bentley, a professor of meteorology at Reading University, notes that a one-day forecast is now correct more than 90% of the time. 1 A YouGov survey last summer found that 37% of British adults didn’t trust the weather forecast “very much” or “at all”.
So why, with all our wealth of knowledge and powerful forecasting technology, do some people still perceive the weather forecasts as incorrect? 2 In today’s world, we have access to instant information. We can adjust the temperature of our fridges or diagnose problems with our cars using our smartphones in seconds. So why can’t we find out whether it’s going to rain on our street at 2 pm on Sunday with 100% accuracy?
3 Meteorology (气象学) produces an overwhelming amount of data; it’s difficult to turn it into a brief, attention-grabbing prediction for TV or digital app. It means that even when we are technically correct, some viewers might still be confused.
The real challenge lies in the tricky nature of meteorology. 4 A slight error — even as small as 0.01°C — in the initial data can produce a drastically different result. It’s important to remember that forecasting is about predicting.
The future of weather forecasting may soon be transformed by Artificial Intelligence (AI). As AI is more flexible, users will soon have access to frequently-changing forecasts. But there are upsides too. The advances in AI and forecasting offer exciting possibilities, including the prospect of much longer-term, more accurate forecasts. Perhaps one day, I’ll meet a mother who asks me to predict weather at her son’s wedding six months from now. 5
A.It’s a delicate science.
B.Viewers are no longer interested.
C.However, there are still gaps in public trust.
D.Part of the answer is in our rising expectations.
E.And then I might be able to give a better answer.
F.We will make sure technology bugs never happen.
G.Another reason is how the information is communicated.
Keys:
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词
1. province 5.benefit 12.Inspired 3.access 7.tough
7.stuck 6.surfing 9. charity 11.convenient 4. conference
二、单句语法填空:
1.convenient 2.stuck 3.beneficial 4.to pursue 5.inspiring; inspired
6.distance 7.distant 8.toughest 9.is being updated 10.accessible
三、课文语法填空
1. telling 2. make 3. stuck 4. surfing 5.where
6. to remove 7. to use 8. have been 9. to bridge 10. to
四、阅读理解
CBBC
五、阅读七选五
CDGAE
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