精品解析：江苏省徐州市树恩中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题

徐州市树恩高中2025--2026学年第一学期期中学情调研 高二年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do for the man? A. Buy a coat. B. Pick him up. C. Book a table. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man’s wife go to work in the past? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do on Saturday? A. Visit a relative. B. Watch a show. C. Care for the dolphins. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Skip dinner. B. Avoid snack foods. C. Get enough exercise. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the woman find her running ability? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. At university. 7. What does the woman think of being a long-distance runner? A. It’s really hard. B. It’s a bit easy. C. It’s quite boring. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Co-workers. 9. What is the woman worried about? A The computer system is broken. B. The concert will be canceled. C. The tickets will be sold out. 10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go home directly. B. Place a telephone order. C. Continue waiting in line. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To seek permission. B. To discuss a report. C. To extend an invitation. 12. What was scheduled for Friday afternoon at first? A. A wedding. B. A meeting. C. A reunion party. 13. When will the man arrive home? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 14. What does the man need to prepare before the holiday? A. A sales report. B. A work plan. C. A presentation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who might the man be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A cook. 16. What do we know about Shenzhou-12 astronauts in space? A. They planted potatoes. B. They could heat their meals. C. They had a limited choice of food. 17. How does Elena sound in the end? A. Proud. B. Grateful. C. Excited. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is good about solving puzzles according to the speaker? A. It is relaxing. B. It can help people gain fame. C. It can improve people’s social skills. 19. Why is Arthur Wynne mentioned? A. He made the headlines in the newspapers. B He invented the modern crossword puzzle. C. He got fed up with solving puzzles. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Ways to solve puzzles. B. A day for solving puzzles. C. Different types of puzzles. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A High School Programmes in Australia Beautiful weather friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student. Here are some programmes you can choose from. High School Exchange Individuals studying for a semester or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family. This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia. Students learning English will see their language skills improve by communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia. Youth Travel Tours Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short, concentrated amount of time abroad. Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel or volunteerism. Students will have a fun, unique experience while incorporating educational components like environmental or cultural studies — and all without missing your normal coursework back home. Summer Study Programme For students who only have a few months of the summer break available, an advanced summer programme is perfect. Just keep in mind, the summer of the northern hemisphere (半球) is actually the winter of Australia. Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits. 21. What can High School Exchange provide? A. A good grasp of school-learned knowledge. B. A deeper insight into Australian culture. C. A great method to interact with well-known teachers. D. A valuable opportunity to make friends from various countries. 22. Who might prefer to select Youth Travel Tours? A. Those who have been volunteers before. B. Those who show interest in cooking. C. Those who enjoy taking part in adventurous sports. D. Those who intend to do a part-time work. 23. Which programme ought you pick if you aim to get college credits? A. Summer Study Programme. B. Youth Travel Tours. C. High School Exchange. D. All the available options. B When I was 14, my parents made me volunteer at Greenfield Animal Shelter as punishment for skipping math class. “You need to learn responsibility, “ Mom said, handing me a brightly colored uniform that was too big. The shelter smelled like wet fur and disinfectant (消毒剂) ; and my job was cleaning cages — washing food from bowls and sticky floors. On my third Saturday, I noticed a golden retriever named Max. His cage card said his owner had passed away, and he’d been at the shelter for three months. Unlike other dogs, Max covered in the corner, shaking at every noise. When I entered his kennel, he flattened himself into a trembling pancake. “He’s sweet but scared of everything,” Ms. Torres, a shelter worker, told me. She showed me old injuries on his legs from when he’d tried to bite through the bars. I decided to spend my breaks with Max. At first, I just sat near his food bowl, reading aloud from a book. His breathing slowed to whispers. Soon, he let me touch his ears. When I dropped my keys, he stepped back but stayed. “You’re making progress,” Ms. Torres said one day. “But don’t get too attached. Dogs like him rarely get adopted.” I didn’t listen. I brought him a tennis ball, and we played fetch in the outdoor pen. His tail wagged a little more each time. One rainy day, he licked (舔) my hand, and I, with tears in my eyes, felt a lump in my throat. Then, one morning, a family stopped at Max’s kennel. The youngest girl called him a “golden cloud.” Max didn’t hide. He walked forward, tail wagging, and licked her fingers. As they filled out the adoption papers, I hid in the storage closet, hugging my knees. I heard their laughter, the jingle of Max’s new collar, and the sound of the door shutting. When I came out, Ms. Torres smiled. “You did good, kid,” she said. Max taught me that courage isn’t about being fearless – it’s about taking small steps toward something bigger. Now, whenever I’m scared to try something new, I remember his wagging tail and the day he trusted the world again. 24. Why did the author’s parents make her volunteer at the animal shelter? A. To correct her misbehavior. B. To encourage her to adopt a pet. C. To expose her to more job opportunities. D. To meet a requirement for her school course. 25. What does the word “covered” mean in paragraph 2? A. jumped excitedly B. hid up in fear C. barked loudly D. stared angrily 26. What was Max’s reaction when the little girl approached him? A. He became anxious and barked loudly. B. He grew braver and showed love. C. He tried to escape by biting through the bars. D. He remained in the corner, avoiding any interaction. 27. How did the author feel towards Max? A. Fearful and shy B. Impatient but sincere C. Caring and concerned D. Distant but thoughtful C Growing up with movies such as “High School Musical” and “Grease”, which presented the ideal （理想的） high school friendships, we sometimes expect a perfect relationship. Indeed, some high school friendships can be real and simple; while still some high school students will meet a friend who causes trouble. With failed friendships come lessons and experiences learned for the future. You will know the influence after you leave high school. “I was always worried about what my friends thought about me. Sometimes my friends would make fun of what I wore or what I would do. I always tried to get along well with them, but I realized how happy I was once I stopped contacting them after high school,” said Elisha, Class of 2020. Most teens have not realized the big question when dealing with high school problems. In five years, will this still matter? It is hard looking at the big picture when the problems are in front of you, which is understandable. However, most teens need a moment to reflect （反思） and question if the problem matters in a long time. Briana, a high school teacher, said, “Now, I am in contact with two high school friends. I think the friendship experiences I had in high school shaped who I am because I learned to be open minded and befriend all kinds of people. I learned to see people for who they are, not what they wear or who they play with. I learned most of all how to be a good friend.” High school is a small part of your life, but it has a huge influence on who you will become and where you will go. Friendships and relationships help shape who you are, whether they are good or bad. Lessons are brought, and lessons are learned. 28. Why did the author mention the two movies in the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of the passage. B. To explain what a high school friendship is. C. To attract readers’ attention to these two movies. D. To recommend （推荐） these two movies to readers. 29. What did Elisha think of her “friends”? A. They made her unhappy. B. They got along well with her. C. They cared about her behavior. D. They were always worried about her. 30. Why did Briana think her friendship experiences shape her? A. She learned to play with her friends. B. She learned to make different friends. C. She learned to shape her friends’ minds. D. She learned to wear just like her friends. 31. How does the author support his arguments in Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 4? A. By listing data （数据）. B. By giving examples. C. By giving a definition （定义）. D. By making comparisons （对比）. D In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy. Tesla’s cars are not just about clean energy; they are also technological wonders. Autopilot, Tesla’s advanced driver-assist system, has had both praise and doubt but show the company’s contribution to pushing the limits of what’s possible in automotive technology. Tesla’s Supercharger network, a global network of fast-charging stations, has also played a key role in reducing range anxiety among electric car drivers, making long-distance travel in electric cars a practical choice. Beyond electric cars, Tesla is also deeply invested (投资) in renewable energy solutions. The company’s Solar Roof and Powerwall products offer homeowners and businesses the ability to produce and store their own clean energy, reducing their dependence on fossil fuels and lowering their carbon footprint. Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 further improved its role as a one-stop-shop for sustainable energy solutions. Despite its many achievements, Tesla has faced its share of challenges and doubts. From producing delays and quality controlling issues to Elon Musk’s sometimes untraditional public statements, the company has had to find a way out of the situation. However, Tesla’s ability to innovate and adapt, combined with a fiercely loyal customer base, has allowed it to get over these challenges and continue to develop. As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future. With the world facing environmental challenges, Tesla’s task to move the world’s focus to sustainable energy is more important than ever. Only time will tell how far this pioneering company will go in shaping the future of our planet. 32. What makes Tesla an unforgettable mark? A. Its electric cars. B. Its leadership in the world. C. Its change in car industries. D. Its combination of advanced tech and green solutions. 33. Why is Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 important? A. It improved Tesla’s place for sustainable energy solutions. B. It reduced the producing delays and quality controlling issues. C. It gained more recognition from untraditional public statements. D. It helped Tesla become the largest producer of gasoline-powered cars. 34. What is the author’s attitude toward Tesla’s future? A. Concerned. B. Hopeful. C. Unclear. D. Doubtful. 35. What’s the text mainly about? A. The importance of fossil fuels in modern transportation. B. The challenges and doubts faced by Elon Musk’s personal life. C. The history of electric cars from their beginning to the present day. D. Tesla’s role in innovating electric cars and supporting renewable energy. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 If you’re looking for reasons to start training your self-discipline, then you can begin by looking at the benefits of being self-disciplined. Here are some points you may be interested in. • Improved physical health If you’re self-disciplined, you’ll be better able to say no to the urges to conduct unhealthy behaviors like overeating, excessive drinking, and smoking. ___36___. Such behaviors include exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle, and even making behavioral changes. • ___37___ A lack of self-discipline can lead to procrastination (拖延). It can also lead to inability to reach important goals. If you tend to procrastinate, you may find yourself often working under pressure and struggling to meet deadlines. If you’re unable to reach important goals, it can cause stress and anxiety about the future and chip away at your self-confidence. But if you can learn self-discipline, you’ll find that you’re less stressed and anxious because you’re living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do. ___38___. • Increased self-worth and happiness Self-discipline increases self-worth because when you achieve the goals you set for yourself, you build belief and confidence in yourself. Each achievement, no matter how small, is a building block. ___39___. They increase your happiness, too. Studies show that the more productive people are, the happier they feel. • Better interpersonal skills Learning self-discipline is great for relationships. ___40___. Being able to stop for a moment and reflect on how you feel before acting is an important interpersonal skill. It helps you handle conflict effectively without becoming overly protective or losing your temper and reacting angrily. A. Reduced stress and anxiety B. Less procrastination and more realistic expectations C. As a matter of fact, self-discipline is not about how you act D. It will also bring positive emotions and make you feel good about yourself E. A self-disciplined person is better able to manage emotions intelligently F. Additionally, you’ll find it easier to stick to behaviors that promote well-being G. A number of them gradually form a firm basis of belief and confidence within you 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in my first year of college, a friend recommended a book about realizing dreams. Usually, I read ____41____ except gaming blogs. But I was going through a rough time, and she ____42____ that if I read one page per day, and spent 5-10 minutes thinking about what that page said, my thoughts would begin to change. For two years, I woke up every ____43____ day and read a page out of this book. Then, I either sat in ____44____ or wrote down what the page made me think of. I started to ____45____ I was good at coming up with ideas but ____46____ at seeing them through. I started to understand why I ____47____ to make friends. I was very afraid to talk to people I’d never ____48____ or didn’t know very well. Once I became ____49____ of this, I started ____50____ myself. I pushed myself to talk to one person in the lift of my apartment a day. Even if I just said “Hey”, that was a big ____51____. I failed a lot. I had a lot of ____52____ conversations where I probably sounded like a fool. But slowly and surely, I was able to ____53____ a conversation with anyone. I just keep experimenting with different routines, trying to improve myself. I urge you to ____54____ the same. There is no quicker way to better yourself. But what does help is ____55____. With determination, practice every day, and watch your life change. 41. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 42. A. pretended B. insisted C. required D. admitted 43. A. extra B. full C. single D. modern 44. A. silence B. pain C. row D. place 45. A. recall B. realize C. predict D. hope 46. A. safe B. effective C. bad D. angry 47. A. struggled B. disagreed C. continued D. regretted 48. A. invited B. stopped C. followed D. met 49. A. afraid B. aware C. short D. fond 50. A. protecting B. forgiving C. challenging D. informing 51. A. step B. signal C. rule D. reason 52. A. popular B. right C. funny D. secret 53. A. apply for B. put off C. listen to D. strike up 54. A. say B. do C. remain D. buy 55. A. courage B. purpose C. confidence D. practice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unlike most first-time foreign tourists to China, who head to popular destinations like Beijing and Shanghai, Zachary Iziah Smith took a different path by ____56____ (explore) the historic scenic spots of Gansu Province in northwest China. “I want to record the changes along the ancient Silk Road ____57____ my camera,” said the 32-year-old American travel blogger From the local Sanpaotai to the ____58____ (significant) colorful Danxia landforms, the timeless appeal of the Hexi Corridor (走廊) made Smith’s first visit to China an experience ____59____ (fill) with long-lasting impressions. Smith was among the 140 foreign guests to the 2025 Gansu Silk Road International Tourism Conference that ____60____ (hold) last week. These guests, including officials from international tourism organizations, representatives from travel agencies ____61____ social media influencers, explored the cultural and natural beauty of the Hexi Corridor, which continues____62____ (inspire) the development of Silk Road tourism today. “Silk Road travel has delivered ____63____ (count) surprises to me”, said Malaysian travel blogger Pavithra Ramada, ____64____ real-time updates on social media drew immediate responses from her followers. Thanks to ____65____ (it) expanded visa-free (免签) policies China has seen a travel hit, with more international visitors to both famous and lesser-known destinations. 第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校校报“Sports and Health”栏目倡议课间多进行运动。现就打羽毛球或者跳绳两项运动哪一项更适合大家征求大家的意见。请你写一篇英文稿件。内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Badminton VS skipping rope _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This summer vacation has nearly come to an end, but I have hardly finished reading any useful books or updated any satisfactory writings. With an empty head and a guilty feeling, I owe this to my involuntary addition to the mobile phone. This is not because I have more free time and rely on my MP as a time-killer. On the contrary, I am occupied by various chores and time left at my will is only pieces of hours. I give up doing serious and creative things during these fragments of hours, making excuses for myself: “I am tired so I need to do something easy and relaxing...” But, sticking my face to the MP turns out to be by no means relaxing. My vision becomes more unclear and precious time is wasted. The prime culprit(元凶) should be WeChat: Being quick-responsive to any message sent to me is a bad habit; Being afraid of losing track of what all my “friends” are doing comes at a price; The colorful ads of “daigou” sacks(洗劫) not only my purse... The other two accomplices (共犯) that l need to put in jail at once are Taobao and Koala (though I know I can’t bear to do that!) I have to admit that a lot of apps provide much convenience to my life, such as dictionaries, maps, music, e-books and apps for stock dealing, for taxi booking, for ticket and hotel booking, for picture processing etc. The side effect is that I am so buried in these attractive apps that I just can’t put my MP down, close my eyes for a while and think what my priority is. 注意： 1. 续写内容应为150词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At night, I happily get onto my bed with a book in my hand, hoping to enjoy some “quality” time by myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Now I am looking at the desktop of my mobile phone, full of apps. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I have already tried to attract the attention of the waiter several times. I even waived, but IT was in vain. I'll go to the counter and find the manager. You still want the burger. right? Yeah, tell him to be quick. The film . is about to start. Listen to the next question. Do you need me to pick you up at the airport this evening? dad? No, thanks, dear. I'll take a taxi directly to have a favorite restaurant. Oh, could you bring me a coat from home? Haha, I will get you a new one since I am hanging out at a mall. Listen to the next question. I heard that you've got a new car. Why don't you drive to work? Oh, I bought this for my wife. I don't need IT because I can walk to work. I see IT saves her the trouble of changing buses as before. Listen to the next . question. Dolphin show aquarium was excEllent last time. Would you like to go there again this saturday? I'd love to, but I need to see my uncle with my parents. He broke his left leg yesterday. How about we see the dolphins . another day? Why not? Listen to the next question. I can't believe I am still putting on weight. I go for a run in the park every morning, and I haven't had dinner for almost a month HMM. I don't think your dream will come true unless you stop going to the convenience store and buying all kinds of snacks every friday afternoon. Listen to the next question. Congratulations on your success in the marathon. Thank you. It's a new record for me. Could you tell me about your early life in kenya? sure. I lived about eight miles from the nearest elementary school, and I used to run to school. That's when I discovered my running ability. And then I began practicing. IT was really interesting, and not that hard. When I went to high school and university, I entered many competitions. And one, almost every race . is IT hard to be a long distance runner. Well, IT may sound difficult, but for me, running is as natural as breathing. I lived in a beautiful countryside. It's a pleasure to run up. And downhills, really, that's quite interesting. Congratulations on your success in the marathon. Thank you. It's a new record for me. Could you tell me about your early life in kenya? sure. I lived about eight miles from the nearest elementary school, and I used to run to school. That's when I discovered my running ability. And then I began practicing. IT was really interesting and not that hard. When I went to high school and university, I entered many competitions, and one, almost every race . is IT hard to be a long distance runner. Well, IT may sound difficult, but for me, running is as natural as breathing. I lived in a beautiful countryside. It's a pleasure to run up. And downhills, really, that's quite interesting. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, have you been here along? Yes. about fifty minutes. It's a long line. The line is moving slowly. Do you happen to know what's causing the delay? I'm not sure maybe they're around enough staff selling tickets this morning or maybe their computers are down, but i'm pretty sure the concept hasn't been called off. I just hope I won't miss out on getting a ticket when it's my turn. I guess I should have come before breakfast. In fact, before I came, I tried calling to buy my ticket over the phone just to avoid this long wait, but they're not taking phone orders, so I have to be here in person. Well, let's try to be more patient. Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for. Excuse me, have you been here along? Yes, about fifty minutes. It's a long line. The line is moving slowly. Do you happen to know what's causing the delay? I'm not sure maybe they're not enough staff selling tickets this morning or maybe their computers are down, but i'm pretty sure the concept hasn't been called off. I just hope I won't miss out on getting a ticket when it's my turn. I guess I should have come before breakfast. In fact, before I came, I tried calling to buy my ticket over the phone just to avoid this long wait, but they're not taking phone orders, so I have to be here . in person. Well, let's try to be more patient. Tickets for a good concert . are worth waiting for. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, miss Miller, could you possibly spare me a few moments . in private? Come in, Steven, or whats the matter? Since the sales meeting on friday afternoon has been cancelled, could I take friday afternoon off and leave at one P. M. My sister is going to get married on sunday. I want to go back home early to help. Congratulations to her. Then you will miss the reunion dinner on friday evening. I'm so sorry. I know this is the tradition in our company to celebrate the middle term festival. The thing is the last train to my hometown leaves at three thirty P. M. Every day, so I have to leave early to catch IT. And IT will take me six hours to get home. OK, Stephen, I understand you. It's all right for you to leave early that day. Thank you. Miss Miller. by the way, you have done a good job this quarter, and I have received your sales report and work plan. They are excEllent. Will you be able to share them at the monthly meeting before the holiday? No problem. Is Miller. Excuse me, miss Miller, could you possibly spare me a few moments . in private? Come in, Steven, or whats the matter? Since the sales meeting on friday afternoon has been cancelled, could I take friday afternoon off and leave at one P. M? My sister is going to get married on sunday. I want to go back home early to help. Congratulations to her. Then you will miss the reunion dinner on friday evening. I'm so sorry. I know this is the tradition in our company to celebrate the middle term festival. The thing is, the last train to my hometown leaves at three thirty P. M, every day, so I have to leave early to catch IT, and IT will take me six hours to get home. OK, Stephen, I understand you. It's alright for you to leave early that day. Thank you. Miss Miller. by the way, you have done a good job this quarter, and I have received your sales report and work plan. They are excEllent. Will you be able to share them at the monthly meeting before the holiday? No problem. Is Miller. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, everyone. We will talk about food in space today. First question, what is the first vegetable grown in space? Elena. I once read in the newspaper that the potato was the first vegetable to be grown in space in october nineteen ninety five. Good answer. Nowadays, astronauts can eat a varied diet in space that is similar to what we eat on earth. Do you know what food the chinese astronauts are able to eat? I heard that there are many kinds of food, for example, fresh fruits and festive food. You're right, when sanjo twelve was launched, more than one hundred and twenty kinds of space food items were provided according to the preference of astronauts, and the space station was equipped with a kitchen, including a microwave oven and a refrigerator. That's really amazing how I wish to experience one day in space in the future. There is a project which invite students to experience the simulated situations in space. If you're interested, please fill in the form and hand IT in before next class. What a great chance. Good afternoon, everyone. We will talk about food in space today. First question, what is the first vegetable grown in space? Elina. I once read in the newspaper that the potato was the first vegetable to be grown in space in october nineteen ninety five. Good answer. Nowadays, astronauts can eat a varied diet in space that is similar to what we eat on earth. Do you know what food the chinese astronauts are able to eat? I heard that there are many kinds of food, for example, fresh fruits and festive food. You're right. When sanjo twelve was launched, more than one hundred and twenty kinds of space food items were provided according to the preference of astronauts, and the space station was equipped with a kitchen, including a microwave oven and a refrigerator. That's really amazing how I wish to experience one day in space in the future. A there is a project which invite students to experience the simulated situations in space. If you're interested, please fill in the form and hand IT in before next class. What a great chance. Listen to the next. Do you know today is national puzzle day is celebrated on january twenty nine th every year, which is the perfect day to do some brain exercises. I'm sure all age groups across the world have worked on puzzles on the back of a magazine or on dictionary websites. Puzzles come in different forms in kinds such as jigsaw puzzles and crosswords. Puzzles help in keeping our brains working and developing our social skills. So that makes perfect sense to celebrate national puzzle day. National puzzle day was established by jodie jail in two thousand two to share her love for puzzles with everyone. Jodie jill is a professional puzzler maker. Jodie jill has been involved in the development of lesson plan for classrooms to improve students powers of observation. On this day, you can invite your friends to figure out interesting puzzles. You can even make new friends. If you are bored with solving problems, why not create your own puzzles? Arthur win, a journalist from liverpool, created the modern crossword puzzle. His first puzzle appeared in the new york world on december twenty first nineteen thirteen. Do you know today is national puzzle day is celebrated on january twenty nine th every year, which is the perfect day to do some brain exercises. I'm sure all age groups across the world have worked on puzzles on the back of a magazine or on dictionary websites. Puzzles come in different forms in kinds such as jigsaw puzzles and crosswords. Puzzles help in keeping our brains working and developing our social skills. So IT makes perfect sense to celebrate national puzzle day. National puzzle day was established by joe jail in two thousand two to share her love for puzzles with everyone. Jodie, jill is a professional puzzle maker. Jodie jill has been involved in the development of lesson plans for classrooms to improve students powers of observation. On this day, you can invite your friends to figure out interesting puzzles. You can even make new friends. If you are bored with solving problems, why not create your own puzzles? Arthur win, a journalist from liverpool, created the modern crossword puzzle. His first puzzle appeared in the new york world on december twenty first nineteen thirteen. 听力部分到此结束。 徐州市树恩高中2025--2026学年第一学期期中学情调研 高二年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have already tried to attract the attention of the waiter several times. I even waved but it was in vain. W: I’ll go to the counter and find the manager. You still want the burger right? M: Yeah. Tell him to be quick. The film is about to start. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do for the man? A. Buy a coat. B. Pick him up. C. Book a table. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you need me to pick you up at the airport this evening, dad? M: No, thanks, dear. I’ll take a taxi directly to our favorite restaurant. Oh, could you bring me a coat from home? W: Haha. I will get you a new one, since I am hanging out at a mall. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man’s wife go to work in the past? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that you’ve got a new car. Why don’t you drive to work? M: Oh, I bought it for my wife. I don’t need it because I can walk to work. W: I see. It saves her the trouble of changing buses as before. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do on Saturday? A Visit a relative. B. Watch a show. C. Care for the dolphins. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The dolphin show in the aquarium was excellent last time. Would you like to go there again this Saturday? M: I’d love to, but I need to see my uncle with my parents. He broke his left leg yesterday. How about we see the dolphins another day? W: Why not? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Skip dinner. B. Avoid snack foods. C. Get enough exercise. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t believe I am still putting on weight. I go for a run in the park every morning and I haven’t had dinner for almost a month. M: Hmm, I don’t think your dream will come true unless you stop going to the convenience store and buying all kinds of snacks every Friday afternoon. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the woman find her running ability? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. At university. 7. What does the woman think of being a long-distance runner? A. It’s really hard. B. It’s a bit easy. C. It’s quite boring. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Congratulations on your success in the Marathon. W: Thank you. It’s a new record for me. M: Could you tell me about your early life in Kenya? W: Sure. I lived about eight miles from the nearest elementary school and I used to run to school. That’s when I discovered my running ability and then I began practicing. It was really interesting and not that hard. When I went to high school and university, I entered many competitions and won almost every race. M: Is it hard to be a long-distance runner? W: Well. It may sound difficult, but for me running is as natural as breathing. I lived in the beautiful countryside. It’s a pleasure to run up and down hills. M: Really? That’s quite interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Co-workers. 9. What is the woman worried about? A. The computer system is broken. B. The concert will be canceled. C. The tickets will be sold out. 10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go home directly. B. Place a telephone order. C. Continue waiting in line. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, have you been here long? M: Yes. About fifty minutes. It’s a long line. The line is moving slowly. W: Do you happen to know what’s causing the delay? M: I’m not sure. Maybe there aren’t enough staff selling tickets this morning, or maybe their computers are down. But I’m pretty sure the concert hasn’t been called off. W: I just hope I won’t miss out on getting a ticket when it’s my turn. I guess I should have come before breakfast. M: In fact, before I came, I tried calling to buy my ticket over the phone, just to avoid this long wait. But they’re not taking phone orders so I have to be here in person. W: Well. Let’s try to be more patient. Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To seek permission. B. To discuss a report. C. To extend an invitation. 12. What was scheduled for Friday afternoon at first? A. A wedding. B. A meeting. C. A reunion party. 13. When will the man arrive home? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 14. What does the man need to prepare before the holiday? A. A sales report. B. A work plan. C. A presentation. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Miss Miller. Could you possibly spare me a few moments in private? W: Come in, Stephen. What’s the matter? M: Since the sales meeting on Friday afternoon has been cancelled, could I take Friday afternoon off and leave at 1 p.m.? My sister is going to get married on Sunday. I want to go back home early to help. W: Congratulations to her. Then you will miss the reunion dinner on Friday evening. M: I’m so sorry. I know it is the tradition in our company to celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival. The thing is the last train to my hometown leaves at 3:30 p.m. every day. So I have to leave early to catch it and it will take me six hours to get home. W: Okay, Stephen. I understand you. It’s all right for you to leave early that day. M: Thank you, Miss Miller. W: By the way, you have done a good job this quarter and I have received your sales report and work plan. They are excellent. Will you be able to share them at the monthly meeting before the holiday? M: No problem, Miss Miller. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who might the man be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A cook. 16. What do we know about Shenzhou-12 astronauts in space? A. They planted potatoes. B. They could heat their meals. C. They had a limited choice of food. 17. How does Elena sound in the end? A. Proud. B. Grateful. C. Excited. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, everyone. We will talk about food in space today. First question: What is the first vegetable grown in space, Elena? W: I once read in the newspaper that the potato was the first vegetable to be grown in space in October 1995. M: Good answer. Nowadays astronauts can eat a varied diet in space that is similar to what we eat on Earth. Do you know what food the Chinese astronauts are able to eat? W: I heard that there are many kinds of food, for example, fresh fruits and festive food. M: You’re right. When Shenzhou-12 was launched, more than 120 kinds of space food items were provided, according to the preference of astronauts. And the space station was equipped with a kitchen, including a microwave oven and a refrigerator. W: That’s really amazing. How I wish to experience one day in space in the future. M: Ha-ha. There is a project, which invites students to experience the simulated situations in space. If you’re interested, please fill in the form and hand it in before next class. W: What a great chance! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is good about solving puzzles according to the speaker? A. It is relaxing. B. It can help people gain fame. C. It can improve people’s social skills. 19. Why is Arthur Wynne mentioned? A. He made the headlines in the newspapers. B. He invented the modern crossword puzzle. C. He got fed up with solving puzzles. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Ways to solve puzzles. B. A day for solving puzzles. C. Different types of puzzles. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Do you know today is National Puzzle Day? It’s celebrated on January 29th every year, which is the perfect day to do some brain exercises. I’m sure all age groups across the world have worked on puzzles on the back of a magazine or on dictionary websites. Puzzles come in different forms and kinds such as jigsaw puzzles and crosswords. Puzzles help in keeping our brains working and developing our social skills. So it makes perfect sense to celebrate National Puzzle Day. National Puzzle Day was established by Jody Jill in 2002 to share her love for puzzles with everyone. Jody Jill is a professional puzzle maker. Jody Jill has been involved in the development of lesson plans for classrooms to improve students’ powers of observation. On this day, you can invite your friends to figure out interesting puzzles. You can even make new friends. If you are bored with solving problems, why not create your own puzzles? Arthur Wynne, a journalist from Liverpool, created the modern crossword puzzle. His first puzzle appeared in the New York World on December 21st, 1913. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A High School Programmes in Australia Beautiful weather, friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student. Here are some programmes you can choose from. High School Exchange Individuals studying for a semester or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family. This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia. Students learning English will see their language skills improve by communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia. Youth Travel Tours Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short, concentrated amount of time abroad. Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel or volunteerism. Students will have a fun, unique experience while incorporating educational components like environmental or cultural studies — and all without missing your normal coursework back home. Summer Study Programme For students who only have a few months of the summer break available, an advanced summer programme is perfect. Just keep in mind, the summer of the northern hemisphere (半球) is actually the winter of Australia. Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits. 21. What can High School Exchange provide? A. A good grasp of school-learned knowledge. B. A deeper insight into Australian culture. C. A great method to interact with well-known teachers. D. A valuable opportunity to make friends from various countries. 22. Who might prefer to select Youth Travel Tours? A. Those who have been volunteers before. B. Those who show interest in cooking. C. Those who enjoy taking part in adventurous sports. D. Those who intend to do a part-time work. 23. Which programme ought you pick if you aim to get college credits? A. Summer Study Programme. B. Youth Travel Tours. C. High School Exchange. D. All the available options. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚高中项目的相关信息，包括高中交换项目、青年旅行团和夏季学习项目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据High School Exchange部分中“This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia. Students learning English will see their language skills improve by communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia.(这对学生而言是个绝佳机会，能让他们亲身体验澳大利亚的日常家庭生活。正在学习英语的学生，通过与新朋友和寄宿家庭交流，英语水平会得到提升；而那些已经熟悉英语的学生，则可以借此机会深入了解澳大利亚的日常生活)”可知，高中交换项目能让学生更深入了解澳大利亚文化。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Youth Travel Tours部分中“Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel or volunteerism.(旅行通常有不同的主题，如烹饪、冒险旅行或志愿服务)”可知，对烹饪感兴趣的人可能更喜欢选择青少年旅行团。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Summer Study Programme部分中“Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits.(通常这些暑期项目可以与大学合作，让学生获得大学学分)”可知，如果想获得大学学分，应该选择暑期学习项目。故选A。 B When I was 14, my parents made me volunteer at Greenfield Animal Shelter as punishment for skipping math class. “You need to learn responsibility, “ Mom said, handing me a brightly colored uniform that was too big. The shelter smelled like wet fur and disinfectant (消毒剂) ; and my job was cleaning cages — washing food from bowls and sticky floors. On my third Saturday, I noticed a golden retriever named Max. His cage card said his owner had passed away, and he’d been at the shelter for three months. Unlike other dogs, Max covered in the corner, shaking at every noise. When I entered his kennel, he flattened himself into a trembling pancake. “He’s sweet but scared of everything,” Ms. Torres, a shelter worker, told me. She showed me old injuries on his legs from when he’d tried to bite through the bars. I decided to spend my breaks with Max. At first, I just sat near his food bowl, reading aloud from a book. His breathing slowed to whispers. Soon, he let me touch his ears. When I dropped my keys, he stepped back but stayed. “You’re making progress,” Ms. Torres said one day. “But don’t get too attached. Dogs like him rarely get adopted.” I didn’t listen. I brought him a tennis ball, and we played fetch in the outdoor pen. His tail wagged a little more each time. One rainy day, he licked (舔) my hand, and I, with tears in my eyes, felt a lump in my throat. Then, one morning, a family stopped at Max’s kennel. The youngest girl called him a “golden cloud.” Max didn’t hide. He walked forward, tail wagging, and licked her fingers. As they filled out the adoption papers, I hid in the storage closet, hugging my knees. I heard their laughter, the jingle of Max’s new collar, and the sound of the door shutting. When I came out, Ms. Torres smiled. “You did good, kid,” she said. Max taught me that courage isn’t about being fearless – it’s about taking small steps toward something bigger. Now, whenever I’m scared to try something new, I remember his wagging tail and the day he trusted the world again. 24. Why did the author’s parents make her volunteer at the animal shelter? A. To correct her misbehavior. B. To encourage her to adopt a pet. C. To expose her to more job opportunities. D. To meet a requirement for her school course. 25. What does the word “covered” mean in paragraph 2? A. jumped excitedly B. hid up in fear C. barked loudly D. stared angrily 26. What was Max’s reaction when the little girl approached him? A. He became anxious and barked loudly. B. He grew braver and showed love. C. He tried to escape by biting through the bars. D. He remained in the corner, avoiding any interaction. 27. How did the author feel towards Max? A. Fearful and shy B. Impatient but sincere C. Caring and concerned D. Distant but thoughtful 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述作者14岁时因逃课被父母送到格林菲尔德动物收容所做志愿者作为惩罚。在那里，她遇到了一只因主人去世而被遗弃、极度恐惧的金毛犬Max。通过耐心陪伴，她帮助Max逐渐恢复信任，最终被一个家庭收养。这个过程不仅改变了Max，也让作者领悟到勇气的真正含义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was 14, my parents made me volunteer at Greenfield Animal Shelter as punishment for skipping math class.(当我14岁时，父母让我去格林菲尔德动物收容所做志愿者，作为我逃数学课的惩罚。)”可知，作者父母让她做志愿者是为了纠正她的错误行为。故选A项。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的描述“Max covered in the corner, shaking at every noise. When I entered his kennel, he flattened himself into a trembling pancake.(Max在角落里covered，对每个声音都发抖。当我走进狗舍时，他把自己压成一张发抖的薄饼。)”可知，Max因极度恐惧而蜷缩在角落。因此，“covered”在此处意为“因害怕而躲藏”。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段中描述“Then, one morning, a family stopped at Max’s kennel. The youngest girl called him a “golden cloud.” Max didn’t hide. He walked forward, tail wagging, and licked her fingers.(小女孩叫他“金色的云”。Max没有躲藏，他走上前去，摇着尾巴，舔了舔她的手指。)”可知，Max面对小女孩时表现得勇敢且充满爱意。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I decided to spend my breaks with Max. At first, I just sat near his food bowl, reading aloud from a book.(我决定把休息时间都用来陪Max。起初，我就坐在他的食盆旁，大声读书。)”以及倒数第四段“One rainy day, he licked (舔) my hand, and I, with tears in my eyes, felt a lump in my throat.(一个下雨天，他舔了我的手，我眼含泪水，喉咙哽咽。)”可推知，作者对Max充满关爱与关切。故选C项。 C Growing up with movies such as “High School Musical” and “Grease”, which presented the ideal （理想的） high school friendships, we sometimes expect a perfect relationship. Indeed, some high school friendships can be real and simple; while still some high school students will meet a friend who causes trouble. With failed friendships come lessons and experiences learned for the future. You will know the influence after you leave high school. “I was always worried about what my friends thought about me. Sometimes my friends would make fun of what I wore or what I would do. I always tried to get along well with them, but I realized how happy I was once I stopped contacting them after high school,” said Elisha, Class of 2020. Most teens have not realized the big question when dealing with high school problems. In five years, will this still matter? It is hard looking at the big picture when the problems are in front of you, which is understandable. However, most teens need a moment to reflect （反思） and question if the problem matters in a long time. Briana, a high school teacher, said, “Now, I am in contact with two high school friends. I think the friendship experiences I had in high school shaped who I am because I learned to be open minded and befriend all kinds of people. I learned to see people for who they are, not what they wear or who they play with. I learned most of all how to be a good friend.” High school is a small part of your life, but it has a huge influence on who you will become and where you will go. Friendships and relationships help shape who you are, whether they are good or bad. Lessons are brought, and lessons are learned. 28. Why did the author mention the two movies in the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of the passage. B. To explain what a high school friendship is. C. To attract readers’ attention to these two movies. D. To recommend （推荐） these two movies to readers. 29. What did Elisha think of her “friends”? A. They made her unhappy. B. They got along well with her. C. They cared about her behavior. D. They were always worried about her. 30. Why did Briana think her friendship experiences shape her? A. She learned to play with her friends. B. She learned to make different friends. C. She learned to shape her friends’ minds. D. She learned to wear just like her friends. 31. How does the author support his arguments in Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 4? A. By listing data （数据）. B. By giving examples. C. By giving a definition （定义）. D. By making comparisons （对比）. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章探讨了高中友谊对青少年成长的影响，通过不同人物的经历和观点，阐述了高中友谊的复杂性以及其对个人性格和未来发展的塑造作用。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Growing up with movies such as “High School Musical” and “Grease”, which presented the ideal (理想的) high school friendships, we sometimes expect a perfect relationship. (在诸如《歌舞青春》和《油脂》等电影的陪伴下成长，这些电影展现了理想的高中友谊，我们有时会期待一段完美的关系)”以及下文对高中友谊的理想与现实，以及失败的友谊带来的教训的可知，文章提到这两部电影，是为了引出文章的主题。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I was always worried about what my friends thought about me. Sometimes my friends would make fun of what I wore or what I would do. I always tried to get along well with them, but I realized how happy I was once I stopped contacting them after high school, (我总是担心朋友们怎么看待我。有时候，朋友们会嘲笑我的穿着或者我的行为。我总是努力和他们相处得很好，但当我高中毕业后不再和他们联系时，我意识到自己是多么快乐)”可知，Elisha认为她的“朋友”让她不开心。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I think the friendship experiences I had in high school shaped who I am because I learned to be open minded and befriend all kinds of people. I learned to see people for who they are, not what they wear or who they play with. I learned most of all how to be a good friend. (我认为我在高中时的友谊经历塑造了今天的我，因为我学会了保持开放的心态，与各种各样的人交朋友。我学会了看人的本质，而不是他们的穿着或他们与谁玩耍。最重要的是，我学会了如何成为一个好朋友)”可知，Briana认为她的友谊经历塑造了她，因为她学会了以开放的心态结交各种朋友，故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““I was always worried about what my friends thought about me. Sometimes my friends would make fun of what I wore or what I would do. I always tried to get along well with them, but I realized how happy I was once I stopped contacting them after high school,” said Elisha, Class of 2020. (2020 届毕业生埃莉莎表示：“我以前总是很在意朋友们对我的看法。有时候，他们会拿我的穿着或者我的所作所为开玩笑。我一直努力想和他们好好相处，但高中毕业后，当我不再和他们联系时，我才意识到自己有多开心。”)”和第四段“Briana, a high school teacher, said, “Now, I am in contact with two high school friends. I think the friendship experiences I had in high school shaped who I am because I learned to be open minded and befriend all kinds of people. I learned to see people for who they are, not what they wear or who they play with. I learned most of all how to be a good friend.” (高中教师布里亚娜表示：“现在我还和两位高中朋友保持着联系。我认为高中时期的友谊经历塑造了如今的我 —— 因为那段时光里，我学会了保持开放的心态，去和各种各样的人交朋友。我也懂得了要关注一个人的本质，而不是看他穿什么衣服、和谁一起玩。最重要的是，我学会了如何成为一名好朋友。”)”可知，作者通过Elisha和Briana的个人经历和观点来支持自己的论点，这是通过举例的方式来论证的。故选B。 D In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy. Tesla’s cars are not just about clean energy; they are also technological wonders. Autopilot, Tesla’s advanced driver-assist system, has had both praise and doubt but show the company’s contribution to pushing the limits of what’s possible in automotive technology. Tesla’s Supercharger network, a global network of fast-charging stations, has also played a key role in reducing range anxiety among electric car drivers, making long-distance travel in electric cars a practical choice. Beyond electric cars, Tesla is also deeply invested (投资) in renewable energy solutions. The company’s Solar Roof and Powerwall products offer homeowners and businesses the ability to produce and store their own clean energy, reducing their dependence on fossil fuels and lowering their carbon footprint. Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 further improved its role as a one-stop-shop for sustainable energy solutions. Despite its many achievements, Tesla has faced its share of challenges and doubts. From producing delays and quality controlling issues to Elon Musk’s sometimes untraditional public statements, the company has had to find a way out of the situation. However, Tesla’s ability to innovate and adapt, combined with a fiercely loyal customer base, has allowed it to get over these challenges and continue to develop. As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future. With the world facing environmental challenges, Tesla’s task to move the world’s focus to sustainable energy is more important than ever. Only time will tell how far this pioneering company will go in shaping the future of our planet. 32. What makes Tesla an unforgettable mark? A. Its electric cars. B. Its leadership in the world. C. Its change in car industries. D. Its combination of advanced tech and green solutions. 33. Why is Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 important? A. It improved Tesla’s place for sustainable energy solutions. B. It reduced the producing delays and quality controlling issues. C. It gained more recognition from untraditional public statements. D. It helped Tesla become the largest producer of gasoline-powered cars. 34. What is the author’s attitude toward Tesla’s future? A. Concerned. B. Hopeful. C. Unclear. D. Doubtful. 35. What’s the text mainly about? A. The importance of fossil fuels in modern transportation. B. The challenges and doubts faced by Elon Musk’s personal life. C. The history of electric cars from their beginning to the present day. D. Tesla’s role in innovating electric cars and supporting renewable energy. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了特斯拉这家电动汽车和清洁能源公司的发展历程、技术创新、行业影响以及面临的挑战，同时展望了其未来的发展前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy.(从最初仅专注于电动汽车的创业公司，特斯拉已发展成为全球领导者，重塑了整个行业，并激发了可持续交通和清洁能源新时代的灵感。)”、第二段“Tesla’s cars are not just about clean energy; they are also technological wonders. Autopilot, Tesla’s advanced driver-assist system, has had both praise and doubt but show the company’s contribution to pushing the limits of what’s possible in automotive technology.(特斯拉的汽车不仅仅是清洁能源的代表；它们还是技术奇迹。特斯拉的自动驾驶辅助系统Autopilot虽然既受到赞誉也遭受质疑，但它展示了该公司在推动汽车技术极限方面的贡献。)”可知，特斯拉之所以令人难忘，是因为它将先进的技术（如自动驾驶辅助系统、快速充电技术等）与绿色解决方案（如电动汽车、太阳能屋顶、Powerwall产品等）相结合，不仅推动了电动汽车行业的发展，还促进了可再生能源的普及。这种独特的结合使得特斯拉在技术创新和可持续发展方面树立了榜样，从而留下了深刻的印记。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 further improved its role as a one-stop-shop for sustainable energy solutions.(特斯拉于2016年收购SolarCity进一步巩固了其在可持续能源解决方案一站式服务方面地位。)”可知，特斯拉于2016年收购SolarCity进一步巩固了其在可持续能源解决方案一站式服务方面的地位。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“However, Tesla’s ability to innovate and adapt, combined with a fiercely loyal customer base, has allowed it to get over these challenges and continue to develop.(然而，特斯拉的创新和适应能力，再加上一批极其忠诚的客户群体，使其能够克服这些挑战并继续发展。)”以及最后一段“As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future. With the world facing environmental challenges, Tesla’s task to move the world’s focus to sustainable energy is more important than ever. Only time will tell how far this pioneering company will go in shaping the future of our planet.(随着特斯拉不断拓宽其产品范围，并推动电动交通和可再生能源领域的技术极限，它仍然是实现更可持续未来的希望之光。随着世界面临环境挑战，特斯拉将世界关注点转向可持续能源的任务比以往任何时候都更加重要。只有时间会告诉我们，这家开创性的公司在塑造我们星球的未来方面将走得多远。)”可知，文章描述了特斯拉在电动汽车和可再生能源领域的创新成就，以及其如何推动可持续交通和清洁能源新时代的发展。尽管面临挑战，但整体描述给人一种积极向上的感觉，因此可以推断作者对特斯拉的未来是抱有希望的。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy.(在技术创新的历史记录中，很少有公司能像特斯拉这样留下如此难忘的印记。特斯拉是一家由埃隆·马斯克于2003年创立的电动汽车和清洁能源公司。从最初仅专注于电动汽车的创业公司，特斯拉已发展成为全球领导者，重塑了整个行业，并激发了可持续交通和清洁能源新时代的灵感。)”以及全文内容可知，文章详细介绍了特斯拉的电动汽车技术、超充网络、可再生能源解决方案以及其在推动可持续交通和清洁能源新时代方面的贡献。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 If you’re looking for reasons to start training your self-discipline, then you can begin by looking at the benefits of being self-disciplined. Here are some points you may be interested in. • Improved physical health If you’re self-disciplined, you’ll be better able to say no to the urges to conduct unhealthy behaviors like overeating, excessive drinking, and smoking. ___36___. Such behaviors include exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle, and even making behavioral changes. • ___37___ A lack of self-discipline can lead to procrastination (拖延). It can also lead to inability to reach important goals. If you tend to procrastinate, you may find yourself often working under pressure and struggling to meet deadlines. If you’re unable to reach important goals, it can cause stress and anxiety about the future and chip away at your self-confidence. But if you can learn self-discipline, you’ll find that you’re less stressed and anxious because you’re living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do. ___38___. • Increased self-worth and happiness Self-discipline increases self-worth because when you achieve the goals you set for yourself, you build belief and confidence in yourself. Each achievement, no matter how small, is a building block. ___39___. They increase your happiness, too. Studies show that the more productive people are, the happier they feel. • Better interpersonal skills Learning self-discipline is great for relationships. ___40___. Being able to stop for a moment and reflect on how you feel before acting is an important interpersonal skill. It helps you handle conflict effectively without becoming overly protective or losing your temper and reacting angrily. A. Reduced stress and anxiety B. Less procrastination and more realistic expectations C. As a matter of fact, self-discipline is not about how you act D. It will also bring positive emotions and make you feel good about yourself E. A self-disciplined person is better able to manage emotions intelligently F. Additionally, you’ll find it easier to stick to behaviors that promote well-being G. A number of them gradually form a firm basis of belief and confidence within you 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自律的好处。 【36题详解】 前一句“If you’re self-disciplined, you’ll be better able to say no to the urges to conduct unhealthy behaviors like overeating, excessive drinking, and smoking.(如果你是自律的，你就能更好地对不健康行为的冲动说不，比如暴饮暴食、酗酒和吸烟。)”讲的是自律可以帮助你拒绝不健康的行为，后一句“Such behaviors include exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle, and even making behavioral changes.(这些行为包括定期锻炼，保持健康的饮食和生活方式，甚至是行为上的改变。)”列举了积极健康的行为(如规律锻炼、健康饮食等)，中间空格应起到“承接上句，引出下句”的作用，说明自律不仅能拒绝坏行为，还能坚持好行为。选项F“Additionally, you’ll find it easier to stick to behaviors that promote well-being(此外，你会发现更容易坚持促进健康的行为)”承接上文的“拒绝不良行为”，引出“坚持促进健康的行为”，与后文列举内容紧密呼应。故选F项。 【37题详解】 空格处是段落的小标题，根据下文内容“But if you can learn self-discipline, you’ll find that you’re less stressed and anxious because you’re living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do.(但是如果你能学会自律，你会发现你的压力和焦虑减少了，因为你不辜负你的期望，做你开始做的事情。)”可知，该段主要强调自律可以减少压力和焦虑。所以A项“Reduced stress and anxiety(减少焦虑和压力)”作为该部分的小标题，符合语境。故选A项。 【38题详解】 空格处的句子“But if you can learn self-discipline, you’ll find that you’re less stressed and anxious because you’re living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do.(但是如果你能学会自律，你会发现你的压力和焦虑减少了，因为你不辜负你的期望，做你开始做的事情。)”讲自律能减少压力和焦虑，因你达成了自己的目标。空格处应为对前面内容的进一步补充。选项D“It will also bring positive emotions and make you feel good about yourself(它也会带来积极的情绪，让你自我感觉良好)”进一步说明自律的好处，填入空格处，符合语境。故选D项。 39题详解】 前一句“Each achievement, no matter how small, is a building block.(每一项成就，无论多么小，都是一个基石。)”讲的是每一次成就都是自信的基石，后一句“They increase your happiness, too.(它们也会增加你的幸福感。)”说这些成就也提升了幸福感。空格处应是对“成就积累自信”的进一步说明。选项G“A number of them gradually form a firm basis of belief and confidence within you(许多这样的成就逐渐在你内心建立起坚定的信念和自信)”承接“building block”的比喻，自然过渡到幸福感的提升，逻辑清晰、语言连贯。故选G项。 【40题详解】 本段讲自律对人际关系的积极影响。前句“Learning self-discipline is great for relationships.(学会自律对人际关系大有裨益。)”讲自律对人际关系有好处，后句“Being able to stop for a moment and reflect on how you feel before acting is an important interpersonal skill. It helps you handle conflict effectively without becoming overly protective or losing your temper and reacting angrily.(能够在行动之前停下来思考一下自己的感受是一项重要的人际交往技巧。它可以帮助你有效地处理冲突，而不会变得过度保护或发脾气和生气。)”具体说明自律如何帮助控制情绪从而提升人际交往能力。选项E“A self-disciplined person is better able to manage emotions intelligently(自律的人更能明智地管理情绪)”承上启下，既说明自律与人际关系的联系，又为下文“控制情绪”提供了支持。故选E项。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in my first year of college, a friend recommended a book about realizing dreams. Usually, I read ____41____ except gaming blogs. But I was going through a rough time, and she ____42____ that if I read one page per day, and spent 5-10 minutes thinking about what that page said, my thoughts would begin to change. For two years, I woke up every ____43____ day and read a page out of this book. Then, I either sat in ____44____ or wrote down what the page made me think of. I started to ____45____ I was good at coming up with ideas but ____46____ at seeing them through. I started to understand why I ____47____ to make friends. I was very afraid to talk to people I’d never ____48____ or didn’t know very well. Once I became ____49____ of this, I started ____50____ myself. I pushed myself to talk to one person in the lift of my apartment a day. Even if I just said “Hey”, that was a big ____51____. I failed a lot. I had a lot of ____52____ conversations where I probably sounded like a fool. But slowly and surely, I was able to ____53____ a conversation with anyone. I just keep experimenting with different routines, trying to improve myself. I urge you to ____54____ the same. There is no quicker way to better yourself. But what does help is ____55____. With determination, practice every day, and watch your life change. 41. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 42. A. pretended B. insisted C. required D. admitted 43. A. extra B. full C. single D. modern 44. A. silence B. pain C. row D. place 45. A. recall B. realize C. predict D. hope 46. A. safe B. effective C. bad D. angry 47. A. struggled B. disagreed C. continued D. regretted 48. A. invited B. stopped C. followed D. met 49. A. afraid B. aware C. short D. fond 50. A. protecting B. forgiving C. challenging D. informing 51. A. step B. signal C. rule D. reason 52. A. popular B. right C. funny D. secret 53. A. apply for B. put off C. listen to D. strike up 54. A. say B. do C. remain D. buy 55. A. courage B. purpose C. confidence D. practice 【答案】41 D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者读了朋友推荐的一本书，意识到自己的缺点，作者开始挑战自己，并在不断实践后最终取得了进步。 【41题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：通常，我除了游戏博客什么都不读。A. something某物；B. everything一切；C. anything任何东西；D. nothing什么都没有。根据下文“except gaming blogs”可知，此处表示作者除了游戏博客之外什么都不读。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我正经历着一段艰难的时期，她坚持认为，如果我每天读一页，花5-10分钟思考那页上写的内容，我的想法就会开始改变。A. pretended假装；B. insisted坚持；C. required要求；D. admitted承认。根据上文“a friend recommended a book about realizing dreams”可知，一位朋友推荐了书给我，应是坚持认为如果作者每天阅读并思考，作者的想法就会开始改变。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两年来，我每天醒来都会读一页这本书。A. extra额外的；B. full完整的；C. single单个的；D. modern现代的。根据上文“if I read one page per day”可知，此处表示作者每天都会读这本书的一页。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我要么沉默地坐着，要么写下这一页让我想到的东西。A. silence沉默；B. pain痛苦；C. row一排；D. place地点。根据下文“or wrote down what the page made me think of”可知，作者要么在沉默地坐着思考，要么写下想到的东西，sat in silence表示“沉默地坐着”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到我善于想出点子，但不善于把它们办好。A. recall召回；B. realize意识到；C. predict预测；D. hope希望。根据下文“I was good at coming up with ideas but ____6____ at seeing them through”可知，作者意识到自己擅长想，但是不擅长办好事情。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到我善于想出点子，但不善于把它们办好。A. safe安全的；B. effective有效的；C. bad不擅长的；D. angry愤怒的。根据上文“I was good at coming up with ideas but”可知，作者意识到自己擅长想，但是不擅长办好事情。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始明白为什么我很难交到朋友。A. struggled挣扎；B. disagreed不同意；C. continued继续；D. regretted遗憾。根据下文“I was very afraid to talk to people”可知，此处表示作者明白自己很难交到朋友的原因。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很害怕与我从未见过或不太熟悉的人交谈。A. invited邀请；B. stopped停止；C. followed跟随；D. met见面。根据下文“or didn’t know very well”可知，此处表示作者从未见过的人。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一旦我意识到这一点，我就开始挑战自己。A. afraid害怕的；B. aware意识到的；C. short短的；D. fond喜欢的。根据下文“I started ____10____ myself.”可知，作者意识到了这一点。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦我意识到这一点，我就开始挑战自己。A. protecting保护；B. forgiving原谅；C. challenging挑战；D. informing告知。根据下文“I pushed myself to talk to one person in the lift of my apartment a day.”可知，作者开始挑战自己。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使我只是说“嘿”，那也是一大步。A. step步；B. signal信号；C. rule规则；D. reason原因。根据上文“I was very afraid to talk to people I’d never ____8____ or didn’t know very well.”可知，此处表示即使作者只是说了一个字，也是向前迈了一大步。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我有很多滑稽的谈话，在其中我听起来可能像个傻瓜。A. popular受欢迎的；B. right正确的；C. funny滑稽的；D. secret秘密的。根据下文“where I probably sounded like a fool.”可知，此处表示作者有过许多滑稽的谈话。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但慢慢地，我能够与任何人开始交谈。A. apply for申请；B. put off推迟；C. listen to听；D. strike up开始建立。根据下文“a conversation with anyone”以及语境可知，作者能够与任何人开始交谈，strike up a conversation with sb.表示“与某人开始交谈”。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我敦促你也这样做。A. say说；B. do做；C. remain保持；D. buy买。根据语境可知，此处表示作者敦促其他人向作者一样做。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但真正有帮助的是实践。A. courage勇气；B. purpose目的；C. confidence信心；D. practice实践。根据下文“With determination, practice every day, and watch your life change.”可知，此处表示真正有帮助的是实践。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unlike most first-time foreign tourists to China, who head to popular destinations like Beijing and Shanghai, Zachary Iziah Smith took a different path by ____56____ (explore) the historic scenic spots of Gansu Province in northwest China. “I want to record the changes along the ancient Silk Road ____57____ my camera,” said the 32-year-old American travel blogger From the local Sanpaotai to the ____58____ (significant) colorful Danxia landforms, the timeless appeal of the Hexi Corridor (走廊) made Smith’s first visit to China an experience ____59____ (fill) with long-lasting impressions. Smith was among the 140 foreign guests to the 2025 Gansu Silk Road International Tourism Conference that ____60____ (hold) last week. These guests, including officials from international tourism organizations, representatives from travel agencies ____61____ social media influencers, explored the cultural and natural beauty of the Hexi Corridor, which continues____62____ (inspire) the development of Silk Road tourism today. “Silk Road travel has delivered ____63____ (count) surprises to me”, said Malaysian travel blogger Pavithra Ramada, ____64____ real-time updates on social media drew immediate responses from her followers. Thanks to ____65____ (it) expanded visa-free (免签) policies, China has seen a travel hit, with more international visitors to both famous and lesser-known destinations. 【答案】56. exploring 57. with 58. significantly 59. filled 60. was held 61. and 62. inspiring##to inspire 63. countless 64. whose 65. its 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国旅游博主扎卡里・以赛亚・史密斯选择探索中国甘肃历史景点，他想用相机记录古丝绸之路上的变化。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与大多数首次来中国的外国游客前往北京、上海等热门目的地不同，扎卡里・以赛亚・史密斯选择了一条不同的路线，探索中国西北部甘肃省的历史景点。by是介词，后接explore的动名词形式是 exploring作宾语。故填exploring。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：这位 32 岁的美国旅游博主说：“我想用我的相机记录古丝绸之路上的变化。”“with + 工具”表示 “用……”，这里表示用相机记录，故填with。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：从当地的三炮台到独特多彩的丹霞地貌，河西走廊永恒的魅力给史密斯的首次中国之行留下了深刻而持久的印象。修饰形容词colorful，应用提示词的副词形式significantly“显著地”。故填significantly。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：从当地的三炮台到独特多彩的丹霞地貌，河西走廊永恒的魅力给史密斯的首次中国之行留下了深刻而持久的印象。be filled with“充满”是固定搭配，此处省略be，用过去分词作后置定语。故填filled。 【60题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：史密斯是上周举行的 2025 年甘肃丝绸之路国际旅游大会的 140 名外国嘉宾之一。the 2025 Gansu Silk Road International Tourism Conference与hold之间是被动关系，且根据last week可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was，hold的过去分词是held。故填was held。 61题详解】 考查连词。句意：这些嘉宾包括国际旅游组织官员、旅行社代表和社交媒体影响者，他们探索了河西走廊的文化和自然之美，河西走廊至今仍在激发丝绸之路旅游业的发展。officials from international tourism organizations, representatives from travel agencies与social media influencers是并列关系，在肯定句中，用and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些嘉宾包括国际旅游组织官员、旅行社代表和社交媒体影响者，他们探索了河西走廊的文化和自然之美，河西走廊至今仍在激发丝绸之路旅游业的发展。continue to do sth.或continue doing sth.都表示“继续做某事”，故填to inspire/inspiring。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：马来西亚旅游博主帕维特拉・拉马达说：“丝绸之路之旅给我带来了无数的惊喜。” 她在社交媒体上的实时更新引起了粉丝们的热烈回应。这里修饰名词surprises，用形容词，count的形容词形式countless“无数的”符合题意。故填countless。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句关系代词。句意：马来西亚旅游博主帕维特拉・拉马达说：“丝绸之路之旅给我带来了无数的惊喜。” 她在社交媒体上的实时更新引起了粉丝们的热烈回应。此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是Pavithra Ramada，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰real-time updates，表示“她的实时更新”，用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【65题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：由于其扩大的免签政策，中国迎来了旅游热潮，更多国际游客前往知名和不太知名的目的地。policies是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填its。 第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校校报“Sports and Health”栏目倡议课间多进行运动。现就打羽毛球或者跳绳两项运动哪一项更适合大家征求大家的意见。请你写一篇英文稿件。内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Badminton VS skipping rope _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Badminton VS skipping rope As for which sport is suitable for the break-time, I strongly recommend badminton as the ideal break-time activity over skipping rope. My choice is based on several key advantages. Firstly, badminton fosters valuable social interaction. It requires a partner, encouraging students to play together, communicate, and build teamwork during the short break, turning exercise into a shared, enjoyable social experience. Secondly, badminton is highly adaptable. You don’t need a full court; any small open space, even a hallway, suffices for a quick rally. It offers fun, fitness, and friendship efficiently within the break-time limit. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文稿件，就打羽毛球或者跳绳两项运动哪一项更适合大家给出自己的选择，并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 适合的：suitable → fit 选择：choice → selection 促进：foster → promote 提供：offer → provide 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It requires a partner, encouraging students to play together, communicate, and build teamwork during the short break, turning exercise into a shared, enjoyable social experience. 拓展句：It requires a partner, encouraging students to play together, communicate, and build teamwork during the short break, which turns exercise into a shared, enjoyable social experience. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 As for which sport is suitable for the break-time, I strongly recommend badminton as the ideal break-time activity over skipping rope. (运用了which引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】It requires a partner, encouraging students to play together, communicate, and build teamwork during the short break, turning exercise into a shared, enjoyable social experience. (运用了现在分词短语作状语，动词不定式短语作宾语补足语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This summer vacation has nearly come to an end, but I have hardly finished reading any useful books or updated any satisfactory writings. With an empty head and a guilty feeling, I owe this to my involuntary addition to the mobile phone. This is not because I have more free time and rely on my MP as a time-killer. On the contrary, I am occupied by various chores and time left at my will is only pieces of hours. I give up doing serious and creative things during these fragments of hours, making excuses for myself: “I am tired so I need to do something easy and relaxing...” But, sticking my face to the MP turns out to be by no means relaxing. My vision becomes more unclear and precious time is wasted. The prime culprit(元凶) should be WeChat: Being quick-responsive to any message sent to me is a bad habit; Being afraid of losing track of what all my “friends” are doing comes at a price; The colorful ads of “daigou” sacks(洗劫) not only my purse... The other two accomplices (共犯) that l need to put in jail at once are Taobao and Koala (though I know I can’t bear to do that!) I have to admit that a lot of apps provide much convenience to my life, such as dictionaries, maps, music, e-books and apps for stock dealing, for taxi booking, for ticket and hotel booking, for picture processing etc. The side effect is that I am so buried in these attractive apps that I just can’t put my MP down, close my eyes for a while and think what my priority is. 注意： 1. 续写内容应为150词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At night, I happily get onto my bed with a book in my hand, hoping to enjoy some “quality” time by myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Now I am looking at the desktop of my mobile phone, full of apps. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 At night, I happily get onto my bed with a book in my hand, hoping to enjoy some “quality” time by myself. But before I know it, I’ve been scrolling through my phone for an hour. The moment I open the app, I’m sucked into a virtual world. I feel like I’m being controlled by my phone, like a puppet on a string. I don’t want to admit it, but I’m addicted to my phone. Now I am looking at the desktop of my mobile phone, full of apps. I feel like I’m drowning in a sea of information. I can’t help but feel anxious, like there’s something missing in my life. I know I need to do something, but I don’t know where to start. So, I decide to take a step back and look at the bigger picture. I realize that my life is not just about my phone. There are so many other things that are more important, like my family, my friends, and my health. I decide to make a change. I start by setting limits on how much time I spend on my phone each day. I also try to focus more on real-life interactions and activities. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者暑假快结束了，几乎没有读完任何有用的书，也没有更新任何令人满意的文章。脑子一片空白，心里充满负罪感，这都是不由自主地沉迷于手机的结果。于是作者开始反思自己的行为，决定做出改变来戒掉手机上瘾。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“晚上，我高兴地躺在床上，手里拿着一本书，希望自己享受一些“高质量”的时间。”可知，第一段可描写作者想看看书，却被手机应用占用了时间，开始意识到自己手机上瘾了。 ②由第二段首句内容“现在我看着我的手机桌面，满是应用程序。”可知，第二段可描写作者决心做出改变来戒掉手机上瘾。 2.续写线索：希望享受“高质量”时间——开始刷手机——感觉被控制——意识到手机上瘾——感悟——决心做出改变 3.词汇激活 行为类 意识到：realize/recognize 控制：control/manipulate 集中：focus on/concentrate on 情绪类 忧虑：anxious/worried 丢失的：missing/lost 【点睛】[高分句型1] But before I know it, I’ve been scrolling through my phone for an hour. (运用了before引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] I start by setting limits on how much time I spend on my phone each day. (运用了how much引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $