广东广州卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

广东广州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When you’re leaning 1 new language, there are a lot of things to remember: spelling rules, grammar rules, punctuation rules...the list is endless. But there’s 2 that can help you: mnemonics (助记符号). Mnemonics are techniques to help you remember things. There are a variety of them, 3 rhymes, spelling acronyms (首字母缩略词) and sentence mnemonics. Rhymes are a great way 4 things. The sounds, unusual words and rhythm of them help you recall ideas. Do you know when Columbus sailed to America? There’s a thyme to help you which goes like this, “ 5 fourteen-hundred and ninety-two, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.” Most people 6 that since they 7 young and never forget it! Spelling acronyms involve creating a sentence 8 on the letters of a target word. For example, the following sentence can help you with the spelling of the word “because”, “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”. Notice how the 9 letter of each word in the sentence spells out the word “because”. This one 10 to remind you to include the “h” in the word “which”, “Which house is Cath’s house?” To spell Mississippi, a rhythm mnemonic is combined with a spelling one: “miss iss ippi”. And 11 you can’t remember the spelling of the word “mnemonics”, use this one “Mike never eats meat or nuts in case he is sick.” Sentence mnemonics are also 12 . The following can help you with the difference between the words “principal” and “principle”, “A principal is your pal at school, and a principle is a belief or rule.” Or this one to help you remember the difference in spelling between “deserts” (such as the Sahara) and “desserts” (such as Tiramisu), “A dessert has two sugars so it’s 13 but a desert only has one.” The two “sugars” mentioned in the sentence refer to the two s’s in the word “dessert”. Or this one to clear up the confusion between “stationery” and “stationary”, “The car is stationary. An envelope is stationery”. You can learn grammar rules with sentence mnemonics too. For example, this one 14 help you with the position of adjectives, “Adjectives come before nouns just as ’A’ comes before ‘N’.” And this one can help you learn about the use of apostrophes (撇号), “Apostrophes show possession (拥有).” Mnemonics can help a lot with language learning. Why not 15 inventing a few of your own! 1．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 3．A．to include B．includes C．including D．included 4．A．remember B．to remember C．remembered D．remembering 5．A．For B．To C．With D．In 6．A．learns B．learned C．have learned D．is learning 7．A．are B．were C．have been D．is being 8．A．to base B．basing C．base D．based 9．A．one B．first C．ones D．second 10．A．designing B．designed C．is designed D．is designing 11．A．because B．if C．when D．until 12．A．useful B．use C．usefully D．useless 13．A．sweetest B．sweet C．sweeter D．sweets 14．A．should B．can C．had better D．must 15．A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略 【导语】本文讲述了助记符号能够帮助我们学习语言。 1．句意：当你学习一门新语言的时候，有很多东西要记：拼写规则、语法规则、标点符号规则……这个清单无穷无尽。 an一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）；a一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；/不填，零冠词。根据“When you’re leaning...new language”可知，此处表示学习一门新语言，表示泛指，new以辅音音素开头，故选C。 2．句意：但是有样东西可以帮助你：助记符号。 something某物；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything所有东西。根据“But there’s...that can help you: mnemonics (助记符号).”可知，此处表示有样东西可以帮助你，故选A。 3．句意：它们有很多种，包括押韵、首字母缩略词和句子助记符。 to include包括（动词不定式）；includes包括（include的第三人称单数形式）；including包括（include的动词-ing形式）；included包括（include的过去式和过去分词）。分析“There are a variety of them...rhymes, spelling acronyms (首字母缩略词) and sentence mnemonics.”可知，此句是一个简单句，句中已包含be动词，主语a variety of them和动词include之间是主动关系，所以空格处用include的动词-ing形式作伴随状语，故选C。 4．句意：押韵是一个记住事物的好方法。 remember记住；to remember记住（动词不定式）；remembered记住（remember的过去式和过去分词）；remembering记住（remember的动词-ing形式）。a way to do sth.表示“一个做某事的方法”，故选B。 5．句意：在1492年，哥伦布航行在蓝色的海洋中。 For为了；To到；With和；In在……里面。根据空后的“fourteen-hundred and ninety-two”可知，此处表示1492年，in+年份表示“在某年”，故选D。 6．句意：大多数人从小就学会了它，并且永远不会忘记它！ learns学会（learn的第三人称单数形式）；learned学会（learn的过去式和过去分词）；have learned已经学会（现在完成时）；is learning正在学（现在进行时）。根据“since”可知，空格处应用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语Most people表示复数，所以助动词用have，故选C。 7．句意：大多数人从小就学会了它，并且永远不会忘记它！ are是；were是（are的过去式）；have been是（现在完成时）；is being是（现在进行时）。since +从句（从句用一般过去时）表示“自从……”，所以空格处应填动词的过去式，故选B。 8．句意：首字母缩略词需要基于目标单词的字母创造一个句子。 to base以……为基础（动词不定式）；basing以……为基础（base的动词-ing形式）；base以……为基础；based以……为基础（base的过去式和过去分词）。结合选项和“Spelling acronyms involve creating a sentence...on the letters of a target word.”可知，空格处作后置定语修饰名词sentence，sentence和动词base之间是被动关系，所以空格处应用base的过去分词作后置定语，故选D。 9．句意：注意这个句子中的每个单词的第一个字母是如何拼出单词“because”的。 one一；first第一；ones人们，它们（指代前面提到的人或事）；second第二。根据“Big elephants can always understand small elephants”可知，这句话中的每个单词的第一个字母可以拼出单词“because”，所以空格处应填first，first letter表示“第一个字母”，故选B。 10．句意：这个方法被设计出来提醒你在单词“which”中加上“h”。 designing设计（design的动词-ing形式）；designed设计（design的过去式和过去分词）；is designed被设计（被动语态）；is designing正在设计（现在进行时）。分析“This one”可知，此处表示这个方法，所以主语This one和动词design之间是被动关系，空格处应用被动语态，故选C。 11．句意：并且如果你记不住“助记符”这个单词的拼写， 你就用这句话“迈克从不吃肉和坚果，以防生病”。 because因为；if如果；when当……时；until直到。结合选项和“And...you can’t remember the spelling of the word ‘mnemonics’”可知，空格处应填if引导条件状语从句，表示假设，故选B。 12．句意：句子助记符也很有用。 useful有用的；use使用；usefully有用地；useless无用的。结合also和选项可知，此处表示句子助记符也很有用，空前有be动词are，所以空格处应填形容词useful“有用的”作表语，故选A。 13．句意：甜点有两块糖，所以它更甜，但是沙漠只有一块。 sweetest最甜；sweet甜的；sweeter更甜；sweets糖果。根据“A dessert has two sugars so it’s...but a desert only has one.”可知，此处暗含“dessert”和“desert”之间的比较，空格处应用比较级，结合选项可知，sweeter符合语境，故选C。 14．句意：例如，这个方法可以帮助你记住形容词的位置。 should应该；can可以；had better最好；must一定。结合选项和“this one...help you with the position of adjectives”可知，此处表示这个方法可以帮助你记住形容词的位置，空格处意为“可以”，故选B。 15．句意：为什么不尝试发明一些自己的助记符号呢？ try尝试，努力；to try尝试，努力（动词不定式）；trying尝试，努力（try的动词-ing形式）；tried尝试，努力（try的过去式和过去分词）。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，是固定句型，故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around our house, we make sure a small lawn (草坪) space remains green by watering regularly (定期地). I live in an area with a very large garden. There are many fruit trees 16 here along with many plants and lots of grass. That leads to the flying beauties—the birds visiting the space regularly. At first sight, the garden appears (似乎) very 17 , but in fact, many birds live in it or visit it quite often, singing happily. Some people keep birds in cages to listen to their songs, but I say it is far better for the birds to live 18 . Every morning I am woken up by the wonderful 19 of a magpie-robin (鹊鸲). The sound is so sweet and I lie in bed listening to the songs 20 the bird flies away. Small plants and bushes provide good 21 for insects and very small birds, while larger trees will attract (吸引) visits from more birds. They come to sing, rest a bit or look for food. So it is always a 22 to see them. I just sit quietly and watch them go about their business. It’s easy to attract birds to your 23 no matter how small and close it is to a city. I have seen the spotted-dove, pigeon and even other little birds that are too unusual for me to 24 . They sing, dance and 25 their beautiful colours. It is quite a treat. On the other hand, those little sparrows are so naughty that they come into the house to steal food. 16．A．shaking B．moving C．growing D．changing 17．A．strange B．quiet C．tidy D．colourful 18．A．bravely B．freely C．poorly D．alone 19．A．songs B．shouts C．actions D．dances 20．A．because B．when C．until D．since 21．A．memory B．view C．care D．cover 22．A．surprise B．shame C．pleasure D．problem 23．A．garden B．office C．truck D．building 24．A．greet B．name C．fight D．count 25．A．check B．paint C．accept D．show 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】人与动植物 【导语】本文讲述了作者自家花园因绿植吸引众多鸟儿，认为鸟儿应自由生活，表达对它们的喜爱。 16．句意：这里和许多植物、大片草地一起，有很多果树正在生长。 shaking摇晃，震动； moving移动；growing生长；changing改变。根据前文“I live in an area with a very large garden”可知这里描述的是花园里的景象，果树应该是处于生长的状态。growing表示“生长”，符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：乍一看，这个花园似乎非常安静，但实际上，很多鸟儿住在里面或者经常来这里欢快地唱歌。 strange奇怪的；quiet安静的；tidy整洁的；colourful多彩的。根据“but”表转折可知，后面提到有很多鸟儿欢快唱歌，所以前面应是看起来很安静，quiet符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：有些人把鸟关在笼子里听它们唱歌，但我说鸟儿自由自在地生活要好得多。 bravely勇敢地；freely自由地；poorly贫穷地、糟糕地；alone独自地。根据“Some people keep birds in cages to listen to their songs”以及“but”可知，作者不认同把鸟关在笼子里，认为鸟应该自由地生活。freely表示“自由地”，符合语境。故选B。 19．句意：每天早上我都会被一只鹊鸲美妙的歌声唤醒。 songs歌曲、歌声；shouts呼喊、大叫；actions行动；dances舞蹈。根据后文“The sound is so sweet”可知，这里描述的是鹊鸲的歌声把作者唤醒。故选A。 20．句意：这声音如此悦耳，我躺在床上听着歌声，直到鸟儿飞走。 because因为；when当……时候；until直到；since自从、因为。结合语境，作者躺在床上听着歌声，这种状态应该是持续到鸟飞走，until符合语境。故选 C。 21．句意：小植物和灌木丛为昆虫和非常小的鸟儿提供了良好的掩护，而较大的树木会吸引更多的鸟儿前来。 memory记忆；view观点、景色；care关心、照顾；cover遮盖物、掩护。根据常识，小植物和灌木丛能为小动物提供隐蔽的地方，也就是起到“掩护”的作用。故选D。 22．句意：所以看到它们总是一件令人愉快的事。 surprise惊喜；shame羞耻、遗憾；pleasure愉快、乐事；problem问题。根据“They come to sing, rest a bit or look for food”以及“I just sit quietly and watch them go about their business”可知，作者很享受看鸟儿活动，看到它们是一件愉快的事。故选C。 23．句意：无论你的花园多么小，离城市多么近，都很容易吸引鸟儿到你的花园来。 garden花园；office办公室；truck卡车；building建筑物。根据文章开头“I live in an area with a very large garden”以及围绕花园里吸引鸟儿的情况可知，这里说的是很容易吸引鸟儿到你的花园里。故选A。 24．句意：我见过斑鸠、鸽子，甚至还有其他一些我都叫不出名字的小鸟。 greet问候；name命名、叫出……的名字；fight打架；count数数。根据“even other little birds that are too unusual for me”可知，对于这些不常见的小鸟，作者应该是叫不出它们的名字。故选B。 25．句意：它们唱歌、跳舞，展示它们美丽的颜色。 check检查；paint绘画；accept接受；show展示。根据“They sing, dance”可知鸟儿通过唱歌、跳舞等行为展示它们美丽的颜色，show符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One cold winter morning, Mole woke up feeling a bit lonely and sad. His little home was warm and comfortable, but the long, cold days made him miss his friends. So, he decided to visit Ratty, who lived by the river. Mole walked through the snowy woods, his paws (爪) making small prints in the snow. After a while, he finally reached Ratty’s house. Ratty was busy cleaning his little boat, getting ready for spring. When he saw Mole, he smiled and said, “Come in, come in! I was just about to make some tea! I’ve got snacks too!” ▲ The two friends started talking about the fun adventures (冒险) they had in the past. Ratty told Mole stories about the river, the animals they had met, and all the exciting times they had together. Mole listened carefully, his heart warming with happiness. He felt so lucky to have such a good friend like Ratty. It was just the right kind of day for a good talk and a warm drink. Just then, Toad ran in, full of energy (能量). “I’ve got a great idea! Let’s go on an adventure!” he shouted. Ratty and Mole looked at each other and smiled. They knew that Toad’s ideas were always fun, but he didn’t always think them through. The three friends spent the rest of the day laughing, talking, and having fun together. Mole felt much happier, knowing that even in the cold winter, he had friends who cared about him. After all, it wasn’t so bad when you had good friends by your side, no matter the weather. 26．Where did Mole go after feeling lonely and sad? A．To another village. B．To Ratty’s house. C．To the big forest. D．To Toad’s house. 27．What was Ratty doing when Mole arrived at his house? A．Cleaning his boat. B．Drinking milk tea. C．Talking with Toad. D．Sleeping by the fire. 28．Which sentence can be probably put in the ▲ ? A．Mole felt much better as he stepped inside and sat by the fire. B．Mole felt unhappy that he started to cry loudly in the house. C．Ratty slowly started to dance in the middle of the big house. D．Ratty stood in front of the door, not letting him step in at all. 29．What is the right order of Mole’s story? ①reach Ratty’s house by the river;    ②spend the rest of the day with his friends; ③decide to visit his friend Ratty;     ④see Toad run in; ⑤talk with Ratty by the fire about their past adventures A．③④②①⑤ B．⑤④③①② C．④②③①⑤ D．③①⑤④② 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、寓言童话 【导语】本文讲述了鼹鼠拜访朋友的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“he decided to visit Ratty, who lived by the river”可知，鼹鼠感到孤独后决定拜访住在河边的朋友老鼠，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Ratty was busy cleaning his little boat”可知，鼹鼠到达老鼠家时，老鼠正忙着清理小船，故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“The two friends started talking about the fun adventures (冒险) they had in the past.”并结合后文提到的“his heart warming with happiness”可知，设空处位于老鼠邀请鼹鼠进屋喝茶后，紧接着是两人开始谈论过去的冒险，选项A描述他进屋后感觉变好，符合故事发展。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“ So, he decided to visit Ratty, who lived by the river.”可知，鼹鼠感到孤独后决定拜访老鼠；根据“Mole walked through the snowy woods, his paws (爪) making small prints in the snow. After a while, he finally reached Ratty’s house.”可知，他穿过雪地到达老鼠家。根据“The two friends started talking about the fun adventures (冒险) they had in the past.”可知，与老鼠谈论过去的冒险；根据“Just then, Toad ran in, full of energy (能量).”可知，蟾蜍突然冲进来；根据“The three friends spent the rest of the day laughing, talking, and having fun together. ”可知，他们三个一起度过剩下的时间，因此正确的顺序是③①⑤④②。故选D。 B Every boy wants to find treasure. Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea. “Where can we look for treasure? ” asked Huck. “It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses.” So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped. “What is it? ” whispered Huck, going white with fear. “Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs. ” The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was dirty and unpleasant-looking. Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe. He said, “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery?” “Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here. ” The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs. Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something. “What is it? ” asked the other man. “It’s a box, ” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box. “There’s thousands of dollars in there, ” said Indian Joe. “The Murrell Gang used this area one summer, ” said his partner. “They must have hidden their money here. ” “What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury (埋) it again?” “No, someone might find it, ” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the number two den (洞穴). ” Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the number two den was. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 30．Who does the underlined word “He” refer to? A．Tom. B．Huck. C．Indian Joe D．The dirty man. 31．Where was the bag of money probably from? A．The two men robbed others of it. B．Some villages hid it there. C．The owner of the house left it there. D．Tom and Huck buried it there. 32．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner. b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money. c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day. d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins. e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house. A．c-e-a-b-d B．c-e-a-d-b C．c-a-b-d-e D．c-d-b-e-a 33．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The real treasure was $650 in the bag. B．The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe. C．Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber. D．Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure. 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．C 33．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文学名著、记叙文 【导语】本文选自《汤姆・索亚历险记》，介绍了Tom和Huck在闹鬼屋找宝藏的经过。 30．词句猜测题。根据“Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe. He said...”可知，当Tom和Huck听到西班牙人说话时，他们发现这就是Indian Joe，故“He”指代Indian Joe。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“the $650 from the robbery”可知，这笔钱是两人抢劫所得。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据“one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill”可知，汤姆和哈克寻宝；根据“Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs,”可知，他们扔掉工具；根据“Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins.”可知，脏男人拿出钱袋；根据“ ‘It’s a box, ’ said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins.”可知， Indian Joe发现一箱子金币；根据“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer”可知，Murrell Gang在此处藏钱，所以顺序是 c-a-b-d-e。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“They decided to watch out for the ‘man in the sombrero’ when he came to town and find out where the number two den was.”可知，他们决定在那个 “戴着宽边帽的男人” 进城时留意他的动向，并弄清楚二号巢穴的位置，即Tom和Huck会继续留意宝藏。故选D。 C Do you love flowers? Today I will tell you something kind of beautiful flower—sunflower. A sunflower is a big round yellow flower. Sunflowers need a lot of sun to grow. In fact, sunflowers are made up of many small flowers. The center part is made of one kind of flower, and the petals (花瓣) around it are another kind of flower. We use sunflowers in different ways. One thing we do with them is to look at them! Many people plant them in gardens because they are so big. bright and colorful. They can also be cut and brought inside. They will last a long time in a vase. Sunflower seeds are good to eat. People, birds, and other animals love to eat sunflower seeds. They can be difficult to be eaten because of the shell, but they are rich in protein (蛋白质) and are good for health. Sunflower seeds also have a lot of oil in them. Many people use sunflower oil for cooking. The food tastes very nice after using it. Sunflowers are not only beautiful flowers, but also give us and other animals food. But be careful of the rough stems (粗糙的茎), or they will hurt you. 34．Which is Right about a sunflower according to Paragraph 2? A．It is very small. B．It is made of one kind of flower. C．It has no petals. D．Its shape is round. 35．What can’t we learn from the passage? A．Sunflowers love sunshine. B．Sunflowers can last for a long time in a vase. C．Sunflower seeds have much protein and fat. D．Sunflower oil can make the food more delicious. 36．We may find the passage from the ________ part of a newspaper. A．nature B．food C．animals D．health 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】植物、说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文主要介绍了向日葵的生长以及各种用途。 34．细节理解题。根据“A sunflower is a big round yellow flower.”可知，向日葵的形状是圆的。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“but they are rich in protein (蛋白质) and are good for health.”可知，文中只提到了富含蛋白质，并没有提到富含脂肪。故选C。 36．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了向日葵这种植物，因此可以在报纸的大自然部分找到。故选A。 D The technology company Google will work together with the United States and Australia to offer Internet service to Pacific Island nations such as Tuvalu. The agreement continues a project Google is working on in the area. The agreement came on the same day that Australian Prime Minister (首相) Anthony Albanese visited with U.S. President Joe Biden at the White House, Washington, DC． The state visit has been planned for a long time. The underwater cable (水下电缆) project will bring Internet service to Tuvalu, Micronesia, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu. A Biden administration (行政部门) official said Australia will provide $50 million for the project and the U. S. will give $15 million. The Pacific islands are an area of interest for both the U. S. and China. Each nation has been working to expand (扩大) their relationships with the island nations. They have been promising military partnerships (军事伙伴关系) and building projects. Biden has said work by U. S. telecommunications (电信) and Internet companies such as Google is a national security issue (安全问题) . The companies that own or watch cables that join small countries to the Internet can control the flow (流动) of information around the world. 37．Why will Google work together with the United States and Australia? A．To promise military partnerships with the U.S. B．To make more money from Pacific Island nations. C．To carry out Internet service to Pacific Island nations. D．To sell the underwater cable to Pacific Island nations. 38．Who is the top American leader now? A．Joe Biden. B．Anthony Albanese. C．Google. D．The White House. 39．How many Pacific Island countries will the project bring Internet service to? A．One. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 40．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage? A．This article seems kind of unfriendly to China. B．Anthony Albanese visited Joe Biden in the capital of the USA． C．Australia will provide $35 million more for the project than the USA． D．The U.S. is not interested in the flow of information around the world. 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】国际事务、说明文、信息技术 【导语】本文介绍了科技公司谷歌将与美国和澳大利亚合作，为图瓦卢等太平洋岛国提供互联网服务。 37．细节理解题。根据“The technology company Google will work together with the United States and Australia to offer internet service to Pacific Island nations such as Tuvalu.”可知，谷歌将与美国和澳大利亚合作，是为了给太平洋岛国提供互联网服务。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The agreement came on the same day that Australian Prime Minister (首相) Anthony Albanese visited with U.S. President Joe Biden at the White House, Washington, DC.”可知，美国总统是拜登。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The underwater cable (水下电缆) project will bring internet service to Tuvalu, Micronesia, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu.”可知，该项目将为八个太平洋岛国提供互联网服务。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“The Pacific islands are an area of interest for both the U. S. and China.”可知，美国对世界各地的信息流动感兴趣，选项D表述不正确。故选D。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Technology has become an important part of our lives. It’s like a helpful friend, changing how we live, study, and have fun, and it’s also making a big difference in other areas. 41 Drones (无人机) fly over fields to check plants. If an area is dry or plants are sick, the drones let farmers know quickly. Smart sensors (传感器) in the soil measure (测量) how much water and nutrients plants need. 42 Technology also does amazing things in hospitals. Doctors use special machines, like X-ray machines, to see inside our bodies and find out what’s wrong. 43 These robots can work very exactly, which makes the work safer for patients. Space is another really cool area where technology works wonders. Robotic rovers (探测器) are like little space robots. For example, on Mars, these rovers drive around, take pictures, and pick up rocks. 44 Special telescopes (望远镜), like the James Webb Space Telescope, let us see stars billions of light-years away. However, technology isn’t all good. Too much screen time harms our eyes and can lead to poor eyesight. 45 In the future, self-driving cars could take us to school or work, and robots might help with chores at home. But we must use technology wisely to make our lives better, not lazier. A．Scientists on Earth can control the rovers from far away. B．In farming, new technology helps farmers grow more food. C．Depending too much on it may make us forget simple skills. D．This helps farmers a lot, and the crops can also grow better. E．Some very difficult medical work can now be done by robots. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．E 44．A 45．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术 【导语】本文主要讲述了科技已经成为我们生活中重要的一部分，它就像一个乐于助人的朋友，改变着我们的生活、学习和娱乐方式，也在其他领域产生了重大影响。 41．根据“Drones (无人机) fly over fields to check plants.”可知，此处与农业有关，选项B“在农业方面，新技术帮助农民种植更多的粮食。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“Smart sensors (传感器) in the soil measure (测量) how much water and nutrients plants need.”可知，此处应该是对农民的作用，选项D“这对农民帮助很大，作物也能长得更好。”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“These robots can work very exactly, which makes the work safer for patients.”可知，此处与医疗有关，选项E“一些非常困难的医疗工作现在可以由机器人完成。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“For example, on Mars, these rovers drive around, take pictures, and pick up rocks.”可知，此处与探月有关，选项A“地球上的科学家可以从远处控制漫游车。”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“However, technology isn’t all good.”可知，此处介绍的是科技的缺点，选项C“过于依赖它可能会让我们忘记简单的技能。”符合语境。故选C。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Long ago, the Greeks fought against the city of Troy for ten years. One day, the captain of Troy stood on the high wall. He said the Greeks had left and they won. But a soldier saw a h 46 wooden horse. The captain thought it was too big for the Greeks to take, so he asked soldiers to p 47 it into the city. At night in the main square, all the Trojans c 48 happily. They danced and sang around the horse, laughing at the Greeks. The captain said he hadn’t laughed like that since he was a child. After the party, they locked the city gates and went to sleep. By midnight, the square was e 49 except the horse. Then a secret door on the horse opened. It was full of Greek soldiers! They climbed out q 50 and opened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city. After ten years of trying to capture Troy by fighting, they finally succeeded with this clever trick. 【答案】46．(h)uge 47．(p)ull 48．(c)elebrated 49．(e)mpty 50．(q)uietly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】世界历史 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了古希腊与特洛伊城之间的一场历史战争及其中的一个著名事件——木马计。 46．句意：但是一名士兵看到了一匹巨大的木马。根据下文“The captain thought it was too big for the Greeks to take…”和首字母“h”提示可知，此处是指这匹木马很大；考查huge“巨大的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词短语“wooden horse”。故填(h)uge。 47．句意：首领认为这匹马太大了，希腊人带不走，所以他让士兵们把它拉进城里。根据上文“it was too big”和首字母“p”提示可知，首领认为木马太大了，需要多人合力才能把它拉进城门；考查pull“拉”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(p)ull。 48．句意：晚上，在主广场上，所有的特洛伊人都开心地庆祝着。根据第一段“He said the Greeks had left and they won.”可知，希腊人离开了，特洛伊人认为自己获胜了，所以此处是指他们晚上在广场开心地庆祝胜利；考查celebrate“庆祝”，动词；根据语境可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式celebrated。故填(c)elebrated。 49．句意：到了午夜，除了那匹木马，广场空无一人。根据下文“except the horse”和首字母“e”提示可知，此处是指所有人都去睡觉了，广场空了；考查empty“空的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(e)mpty。 50．句意：他们悄悄地爬了出来，然后打开了主城门。根据句意和首字母“q”提示可知，希腊士兵从木马里出来，为了不被发现，应该是悄悄地；考查quietly“悄悄地”，副词，在句中修饰动词“climbed”，作状语。故填(q)uietly。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51．他们扶起男孩，让他坐在椅子上。 They the boy and sat him on a chair. 【答案】lifted up 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、动词短语、lift up 【详解】lift up“扶起”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填lifted；up。 52．现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但米老鼠依然受欢迎。 Today’s cartoons are usually not as Mickey Mouse, but he is still popular. 【答案】so/as simple 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、形容词原级、simple 【详解】对比中英文，英文句子缺少“像……一样简单”，空格前有系动词are，空格处用形容词作表语，simple“简单的”；根据缺少的汉语意思，用形容词的否定同级比较结构“as/so+形容词原级+as”。故填so/as； simple。 53．我知道我的好朋友关心我，因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。 I know my good friend cares about me because she’s always there . 【答案】to listen 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、to、listen 【详解】对比中英文，英文句子缺少“听我倾诉”。listen“倾听”，用to do不定式在句中作目的状语，表示她在的目的是听我倾诉。故填to；listen。 54．除非我们跟人聊聊，否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。 we talk to someone, we’ll certainly . 【答案】Unless feel worse 【难度】0.4 【知识点】unless引导条件状语从句、形容词比较级变化规则、感官动词、条件状语从句的主将从现、worse、unless、feel 【详解】unless连词，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句；feel形容词，意为“感觉”；bad形容词，意为“糟糕的”，此处填其比较级worse“更糟糕”，且will后跟动词原形。故填Unless；feel；worse。 55．比赛于上周在阳光小镇体育中心举行。 The match last week at the Sports Center in Moonlight Town. 【答案】was held 【难度】0.4 【知识点】第三人称单数作主语、一般过去时的被动语态、was 【详解】hold举行；分析句子结构，主语match是动词hold的承受者，需用be done被动语态结构；last week是一般过去时的标志，结合match是单数第三人称，可知用was。故填was; held。 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．寒假就要到了，为了使同学们度过一个健康、安全的假期，你们学校英语社团将举行一次有关“安全教育”的主题演讲活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿，表达自己的想法和建议。 参考词汇：contact with ...接触……     fire sources 火源 要求：       1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 发言稿要包括所有提示要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear boys and girls, The winter holiday is coming! How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday? ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a nice winter holiday! 【答案】 Dear boys and girls, The winter holiday is coming! How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday? I think first we should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we must follow the traffic rules. Pay attention to the traffic lights when you cross the street. When we go somewhere, we mustn’t ride bikes side by side because it is very dangerous. Third, when we are at home, we should not come into contact with fire sources. What’s more, don’t open the door to strangers. Finally, if you are in trouble, try to ask for help. Have a nice winter holiday! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给安全提示完成写作，注意标点、语法及逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，引出“健康安全假期”的核心话题； 第二步：分点阐述安全建议：饮食安全、交通安全、居家安全； 第三步：以祝福语收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of代替 ②follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则 ③what’s more此外 [高分句型] Pay attention to the traffic lights when you cross the street.(when引导时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东广州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When you’re leaning 1 new language, there are a lot of things to remember: spelling rules, grammar rules, punctuation rules...the list is endless. But there’s 2 that can help you: mnemonics (助记符号). Mnemonics are techniques to help you remember things. There are a variety of them, 3 rhymes, spelling acronyms (首字母缩略词) and sentence mnemonics. Rhymes are a great way 4 things. The sounds, unusual words and rhythm of them help you recall ideas. Do you know when Columbus sailed to America? There’s a thyme to help you which goes like this, “ 5 fourteen-hundred and ninety-two, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.” Most people 6 that since they 7 young and never forget it! Spelling acronyms involve creating a sentence 8 on the letters of a target word. For example, the following sentence can help you with the spelling of the word “because”, “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”. Notice how the 9 letter of each word in the sentence spells out the word “because”. This one 10 to remind you to include the “h” in the word “which”, “Which house is Cath’s house?” To spell Mississippi, a rhythm mnemonic is combined with a spelling one: “miss iss ippi”. And 11 you can’t remember the spelling of the word “mnemonics”, use this one “Mike never eats meat or nuts in case he is sick.” Sentence mnemonics are also 12 . The following can help you with the difference between the words “principal” and “principle”, “A principal is your pal at school, and a principle is a belief or rule.” Or this one to help you remember the difference in spelling between “deserts” (such as the Sahara) and “desserts” (such as Tiramisu), “A dessert has two sugars so it’s 13 but a desert only has one.” The two “sugars” mentioned in the sentence refer to the two s’s in the word “dessert”. Or this one to clear up the confusion between “stationery” and “stationary”, “The car is stationary. An envelope is stationery”. You can learn grammar rules with sentence mnemonics too. For example, this one 14 help you with the position of adjectives, “Adjectives come before nouns just as ’A’ comes before ‘N’.” And this one can help you learn about the use of apostrophes (撇号), “Apostrophes show possession (拥有).” Mnemonics can help a lot with language learning. Why not 15 inventing a few of your own! 1．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 3．A．to include B．includes C．including D．included 4．A．remember B．to remember C．remembered D．remembering 5．A．For B．To C．With D．In 6．A．learns B．learned C．have learned D．is learning 7．A．are B．were C．have been D．is being 8．A．to base B．basing C．base D．based 9．A．one B．first C．ones D．second 10．A．designing B．designed C．is designed D．is designing 11．A．because B．if C．when D．until 12．A．useful B．use C．usefully D．useless 13．A．sweetest B．sweet C．sweeter D．sweets 14．A．should B．can C．had better D．must 15．A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around our house, we make sure a small lawn (草坪) space remains green by watering regularly (定期地). I live in an area with a very large garden. There are many fruit trees 16 here along with many plants and lots of grass. That leads to the flying beauties—the birds visiting the space regularly. At first sight, the garden appears (似乎) very 17 , but in fact, many birds live in it or visit it quite often, singing happily. Some people keep birds in cages to listen to their songs, but I say it is far better for the birds to live 18 . Every morning I am woken up by the wonderful 19 of a magpie-robin (鹊鸲). The sound is so sweet and I lie in bed listening to the songs 20 the bird flies away. Small plants and bushes provide good 21 for insects and very small birds, while larger trees will attract (吸引) visits from more birds. They come to sing, rest a bit or look for food. So it is always a 22 to see them. I just sit quietly and watch them go about their business. It’s easy to attract birds to your 23 no matter how small and close it is to a city. I have seen the spotted-dove, pigeon and even other little birds that are too unusual for me to 24 . They sing, dance and 25 their beautiful colours. It is quite a treat. On the other hand, those little sparrows are so naughty that they come into the house to steal food. 16．A．shaking B．moving C．growing D．changing 17．A．strange B．quiet C．tidy D．colourful 18．A．bravely B．freely C．poorly D．alone 19．A．songs B．shouts C．actions D．dances 20．A．because B．when C．until D．since 21．A．memory B．view C．care D．cover 22．A．surprise B．shame C．pleasure D．problem 23．A．garden B．office C．truck D．building 24．A．greet B．name C．fight D．count 25．A．check B．paint C．accept D．show 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One cold winter morning, Mole woke up feeling a bit lonely and sad. His little home was warm and comfortable, but the long, cold days made him miss his friends. So, he decided to visit Ratty, who lived by the river. Mole walked through the snowy woods, his paws (爪) making small prints in the snow. After a while, he finally reached Ratty’s house. Ratty was busy cleaning his little boat, getting ready for spring. When he saw Mole, he smiled and said, “Come in, come in! I was just about to make some tea! I’ve got snacks too!” ▲ The two friends started talking about the fun adventures (冒险) they had in the past. Ratty told Mole stories about the river, the animals they had met, and all the exciting times they had together. Mole listened carefully, his heart warming with happiness. He felt so lucky to have such a good friend like Ratty. It was just the right kind of day for a good talk and a warm drink. Just then, Toad ran in, full of energy (能量). “I’ve got a great idea! Let’s go on an adventure!” he shouted. Ratty and Mole looked at each other and smiled. They knew that Toad’s ideas were always fun, but he didn’t always think them through. The three friends spent the rest of the day laughing, talking, and having fun together. Mole felt much happier, knowing that even in the cold winter, he had friends who cared about him. After all, it wasn’t so bad when you had good friends by your side, no matter the weather. 26．Where did Mole go after feeling lonely and sad? A．To another village. B．To Ratty’s house. C．To the big forest. D．To Toad’s house. 27．What was Ratty doing when Mole arrived at his house? A．Cleaning his boat. B．Drinking milk tea. C．Talking with Toad. D．Sleeping by the fire. 28．Which sentence can be probably put in the ▲ ? A．Mole felt much better as he stepped inside and sat by the fire. B．Mole felt unhappy that he started to cry loudly in the house. C．Ratty slowly started to dance in the middle of the big house. D．Ratty stood in front of the door, not letting him step in at all. 29．What is the right order of Mole’s story? ①reach Ratty’s house by the river;    ②spend the rest of the day with his friends; ③decide to visit his friend Ratty;     ④see Toad run in; ⑤talk with Ratty by the fire about their past adventures A．③④②①⑤ B．⑤④③①② C．④②③①⑤ D．③①⑤④② B Every boy wants to find treasure. Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea. “Where can we look for treasure? ” asked Huck. “It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses.” So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped. “What is it? ” whispered Huck, going white with fear. “Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs. ” The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was dirty and unpleasant-looking. Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe. He said, “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery?” “Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here. ” The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs. Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something. “What is it? ” asked the other man. “It’s a box, ” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box. “There’s thousands of dollars in there, ” said Indian Joe. “The Murrell Gang used this area one summer, ” said his partner. “They must have hidden their money here. ” “What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury (埋) it again?” “No, someone might find it, ” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the number two den (洞穴). ” Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the number two den was. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 30．Who does the underlined word “He” refer to? A．Tom. B．Huck. C．Indian Joe D．The dirty man. 31．Where was the bag of money probably from? A．The two men robbed others of it. B．Some villages hid it there. C．The owner of the house left it there. D．Tom and Huck buried it there. 32．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner. b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money. c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day. d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins. e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house. A．c-e-a-b-d B．c-e-a-d-b C．c-a-b-d-e D．c-d-b-e-a 33．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The real treasure was $650 in the bag. B．The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe. C．Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber. D．Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure. C Do you love flowers? Today I will tell you something kind of beautiful flower—sunflower. A sunflower is a big round yellow flower. Sunflowers need a lot of sun to grow. In fact, sunflowers are made up of many small flowers. The center part is made of one kind of flower, and the petals (花瓣) around it are another kind of flower. We use sunflowers in different ways. One thing we do with them is to look at them! Many people plant them in gardens because they are so big. bright and colorful. They can also be cut and brought inside. They will last a long time in a vase. Sunflower seeds are good to eat. People, birds, and other animals love to eat sunflower seeds. They can be difficult to be eaten because of the shell, but they are rich in protein (蛋白质) and are good for health. Sunflower seeds also have a lot of oil in them. Many people use sunflower oil for cooking. The food tastes very nice after using it. Sunflowers are not only beautiful flowers, but also give us and other animals food. But be careful of the rough stems (粗糙的茎), or they will hurt you. 34．Which is Right about a sunflower according to Paragraph 2? A．It is very small. B．It is made of one kind of flower. C．It has no petals. D．Its shape is round. 35．What can’t we learn from the passage? A．Sunflowers love sunshine. B．Sunflowers can last for a long time in a vase. C．Sunflower seeds have much protein and fat. D．Sunflower oil can make the food more delicious. 36．We may find the passage from the ________ part of a newspaper. A．nature B．food C．animals D．health D The technology company Google will work together with the United States and Australia to offer Internet service to Pacific Island nations such as Tuvalu. The agreement continues a project Google is working on in the area. The agreement came on the same day that Australian Prime Minister (首相) Anthony Albanese visited with U.S. President Joe Biden at the White House, Washington, DC． The state visit has been planned for a long time. The underwater cable (水下电缆) project will bring Internet service to Tuvalu, Micronesia, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu. A Biden administration (行政部门) official said Australia will provide $50 million for the project and the U. S. will give $15 million. The Pacific islands are an area of interest for both the U. S. and China. Each nation has been working to expand (扩大) their relationships with the island nations. They have been promising military partnerships (军事伙伴关系) and building projects. Biden has said work by U. S. telecommunications (电信) and Internet companies such as Google is a national security issue (安全问题) . The companies that own or watch cables that join small countries to the Internet can control the flow (流动) of information around the world. 37．Why will Google work together with the United States and Australia? A．To promise military partnerships with the U.S. B．To make more money from Pacific Island nations. C．To carry out Internet service to Pacific Island nations. D．To sell the underwater cable to Pacific Island nations. 38．Who is the top American leader now? A．Joe Biden. B．Anthony Albanese. C．Google. D．The White House. 39．How many Pacific Island countries will the project bring Internet service to? A．One. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 40．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage? A．This article seems kind of unfriendly to China. B．Anthony Albanese visited Joe Biden in the capital of the USA． C．Australia will provide $35 million more for the project than the USA． D．The U.S. is not interested in the flow of information around the world. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Technology has become an important part of our lives. It’s like a helpful friend, changing how we live, study, and have fun, and it’s also making a big difference in other areas. 41 Drones (无人机) fly over fields to check plants. If an area is dry or plants are sick, the drones let farmers know quickly. Smart sensors (传感器) in the soil measure (测量) how much water and nutrients plants need. 42 Technology also does amazing things in hospitals. Doctors use special machines, like X-ray machines, to see inside our bodies and find out what’s wrong. 43 These robots can work very exactly, which makes the work safer for patients. Space is another really cool area where technology works wonders. Robotic rovers (探测器) are like little space robots. For example, on Mars, these rovers drive around, take pictures, and pick up rocks. 44 Special telescopes (望远镜), like the James Webb Space Telescope, let us see stars billions of light-years away. However, technology isn’t all good. Too much screen time harms our eyes and can lead to poor eyesight. 45 In the future, self-driving cars could take us to school or work, and robots might help with chores at home. But we must use technology wisely to make our lives better, not lazier. A．Scientists on Earth can control the rovers from far away. B．In farming, new technology helps farmers grow more food. C．Depending too much on it may make us forget simple skills. D．This helps farmers a lot, and the crops can also grow better. E．Some very difficult medical work can now be done by robots. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Long ago, the Greeks fought against the city of Troy for ten years. One day, the captain of Troy stood on the high wall. He said the Greeks had left and they won. But a soldier saw a h 46 wooden horse. The captain thought it was too big for the Greeks to take, so he asked soldiers to p 47 it into the city. At night in the main square, all the Trojans c 48 happily. They danced and sang around the horse, laughing at the Greeks. The captain said he hadn’t laughed like that since he was a child. After the party, they locked the city gates and went to sleep. By midnight, the square was e 49 except the horse. Then a secret door on the horse opened. It was full of Greek soldiers! They climbed out q 50 and opened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city. After ten years of trying to capture Troy by fighting, they finally succeeded with this clever trick. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51．他们扶起男孩，让他坐在椅子上。 They the boy and sat him on a chair. 52．现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但米老鼠依然受欢迎。 Today’s cartoons are usually not as Mickey Mouse, but he is still popular. 53．我知道我的好朋友关心我，因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。 I know my good friend cares about me because she’s always there . 54．除非我们跟人聊聊，否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。 we talk to someone, we’ll certainly . 55．比赛于上周在阳光小镇体育中心举行。 The match last week at the Sports Center in Moonlight Town. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．寒假就要到了，为了使同学们度过一个健康、安全的假期，你们学校英语社团将举行一次有关“安全教育”的主题演讲活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿，表达自己的想法和建议。 参考词汇：contact with ...接触……     fire sources 火源 要求：       1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 发言稿要包括所有提示要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear boys and girls, The winter holiday is coming! How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday? ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a nice winter holiday! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $广东广州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][CID] 6.[A][B][CID] 11.A][B][C[DJ 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B1[C[D] 7A][B][CD] 12.[A][B][CID] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A1[B1[CID] 8.[A][B][CID] 13.[A][B][CID] 18.[AJ[B1[C][D] 4.[A1[B1[CID] 9.[A][B][CI[D] 14.[A][B][CI[D] 19.[AJ[B1[C][D] 5.[AI[B1[C[D] 10.A1[B][C[D] 15.[AJ[B]ICID] 20.A]IB][C][D] 21.[A1[BJ[C1[D] 26.A][B1[C1[D1 31.A][B][C][D] 36.[A1[B][CJ[D] 22.(A][B][CJ[D] 27.A1[B1[C1[D1 32.[A1[B1IC][D1 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A1IB][C][D] 29.[A][B1[CJ[D1 34.AJ[B1[C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.A1[B][CJ[D] 30.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D] 40.AJ[B1[C][D1 41.A1[B][C][D][EJ 42.[A1[B][C1[D[E] 43.[A[B][C][D[E] 44.[A][B1[C][D][EJ 45.[AJ[B][C][D[E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷 时，要求写出完整单词。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节书面表达（满分15分） Dear boys and girls, The winter holiday is coming!How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday? Have a nice winter holiday! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■广东广州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） ( 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 。 3．选择题必须 使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑 色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6． 填涂样例 正确 [ ■ ] 错误 [ -- ][ √ ] [ × ] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考人员用 2B 铅笔填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 ： 姓 名 ： ________________________________ ) ( 1 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 11 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 1 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 1 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 1 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] 42 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 43 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 44 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 45 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] )选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 4 6. _____________ 4 7. _____________ 4 8. _____________ 4 9. _____________ 5 0. _____________ 第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 5 1 . _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 2 . _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 3 . _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 4 . _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 5 . _____________________________________________________________________________ 第 三 节 书面表达（满分 15 分） Dear boys and girls, The winter holiday is coming! How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday? ____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a nice winter holiday! ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( ) ( ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) 英语 第2页（共2页） 英语 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 广东广州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When you’re leaning 1 new language, there are a lot of things to remember: spelling rules, grammar rules, punctuation rules...the list is endless. But there’s 2 that can help you: mnemonics (助记符号). Mnemonics are techniques to help you remember things. There are a variety of them, 3 rhymes, spelling acronyms (首字母缩略词) and sentence mnemonics. Rhymes are a great way 4 things. The sounds, unusual words and rhythm of them help you recall ideas. Do you know when Columbus sailed to America? There’s a thyme to help you which goes like this, “ 5 fourteen-hundred and ninety-two, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.” Most people 6 that since they 7 young and never forget it! Spelling acronyms involve creating a sentence 8 on the letters of a target word. For example, the following sentence can help you with the spelling of the word “because”, “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”. Notice how the 9 letter of each word in the sentence spells out the word “because”. This one 10 to remind you to include the “h” in the word “which”, “Which house is Cath’s house?” To spell Mississippi, a rhythm mnemonic is combined with a spelling one: “miss iss ippi”. And 11 you can’t remember the spelling of the word “mnemonics”, use this one “Mike never eats meat or nuts in case he is sick.” Sentence mnemonics are also 12 . The following can help you with the difference between the words “principal” and “principle”, “A principal is your pal at school, and a principle is a belief or rule.” Or this one to help you remember the difference in spelling between “deserts” (such as the Sahara) and “desserts” (such as Tiramisu), “A dessert has two sugars so it’s 13 but a desert only has one.” The two “sugars” mentioned in the sentence refer to the two s’s in the word “dessert”. Or this one to clear up the confusion between “stationery” and “stationary”, “The car is stationary. An envelope is stationery”. You can learn grammar rules with sentence mnemonics too. For example, this one 14 help you with the position of adjectives, “Adjectives come before nouns just as ’A’ comes before ‘N’.” And this one can help you learn about the use of apostrophes (撇号), “Apostrophes show possession (拥有).” Mnemonics can help a lot with language learning. Why not 15 inventing a few of your own! 1．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 3．A．to include B．includes C．including D．included 4．A．remember B．to remember C．remembered D．remembering 5．A．For B．To C．With D．In 6．A．learns B．learned C．have learned D．is learning 7．A．are B．were C．have been D．is being 8．A．to base B．basing C．base D．based 9．A．one B．first C．ones D．second 10．A．designing B．designed C．is designed D．is designing 11．A．because B．if C．when D．until 12．A．useful B．use C．usefully D．useless 13．A．sweetest B．sweet C．sweeter D．sweets 14．A．should B．can C．had better D．must 15．A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around our house, we make sure a small lawn (草坪) space remains green by watering regularly (定期地). I live in an area with a very large garden. There are many fruit trees 16 here along with many plants and lots of grass. That leads to the flying beauties—the birds visiting the space regularly. At first sight, the garden appears (似乎) very 17 , but in fact, many birds live in it or visit it quite often, singing happily. Some people keep birds in cages to listen to their songs, but I say it is far better for the birds to live 18 . Every morning I am woken up by the wonderful 19 of a magpie-robin (鹊鸲). The sound is so sweet and I lie in bed listening to the songs 20 the bird flies away. Small plants and bushes provide good 21 for insects and very small birds, while larger trees will attract (吸引) visits from more birds. They come to sing, rest a bit or look for food. So it is always a 22 to see them. I just sit quietly and watch them go about their business. It’s easy to attract birds to your 23 no matter how small and close it is to a city. I have seen the spotted-dove, pigeon and even other little birds that are too unusual for me to 24 . They sing, dance and 25 their beautiful colours. It is quite a treat. On the other hand, those little sparrows are so naughty that they come into the house to steal food. 16．A．shaking B．moving C．growing D．changing 17．A．strange B．quiet C．tidy D．colourful 18．A．bravely B．freely C．poorly D．alone 19．A．songs B．shouts C．actions D．dances 20．A．because B．when C．until D．since 21．A．memory B．view C．care D．cover 22．A．surprise B．shame C．pleasure D．problem 23．A．garden B．office C．truck D．building 24．A．greet B．name C．fight D．count 25．A．check B．paint C．accept D．show 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One cold winter morning, Mole woke up feeling a bit lonely and sad. His little home was warm and comfortable, but the long, cold days made him miss his friends. So, he decided to visit Ratty, who lived by the river. Mole walked through the snowy woods, his paws (爪) making small prints in the snow. After a while, he finally reached Ratty’s house. Ratty was busy cleaning his little boat, getting ready for spring. When he saw Mole, he smiled and said, “Come in, come in! I was just about to make some tea! I’ve got snacks too!” ▲ The two friends started talking about the fun adventures (冒险) they had in the past. Ratty told Mole stories about the river, the animals they had met, and all the exciting times they had together. Mole listened carefully, his heart warming with happiness. He felt so lucky to have such a good friend like Ratty. It was just the right kind of day for a good talk and a warm drink. Just then, Toad ran in, full of energy (能量). “I’ve got a great idea! Let’s go on an adventure!” he shouted. Ratty and Mole looked at each other and smiled. They knew that Toad’s ideas were always fun, but he didn’t always think them through. The three friends spent the rest of the day laughing, talking, and having fun together. Mole felt much happier, knowing that even in the cold winter, he had friends who cared about him. After all, it wasn’t so bad when you had good friends by your side, no matter the weather. 26．Where did Mole go after feeling lonely and sad? A．To another village. B．To Ratty’s house. C．To the big forest. D．To Toad’s house. 27．What was Ratty doing when Mole arrived at his house? A．Cleaning his boat. B．Drinking milk tea. C．Talking with Toad. D．Sleeping by the fire. 28．Which sentence can be probably put in the ▲ ? A．Mole felt much better as he stepped inside and sat by the fire. B．Mole felt unhappy that he started to cry loudly in the house. C．Ratty slowly started to dance in the middle of the big house. D．Ratty stood in front of the door, not letting him step in at all. 29．What is the right order of Mole’s story? ①reach Ratty’s house by the river;    ②spend the rest of the day with his friends; ③decide to visit his friend Ratty;     ④see Toad run in; ⑤talk with Ratty by the fire about their past adventures A．③④②①⑤ B．⑤④③①② C．④②③①⑤ D．③①⑤④② B Every boy wants to find treasure. Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea. “Where can we look for treasure? ” asked Huck. “It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses.” So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped. “What is it? ” whispered Huck, going white with fear. “Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs. ” The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was dirty and unpleasant-looking. Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe. He said, “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery?” “Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here. ” The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs. Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something. “What is it? ” asked the other man. “It’s a box, ” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box. “There’s thousands of dollars in there, ” said Indian Joe. “The Murrell Gang used this area one summer, ” said his partner. “They must have hidden their money here. ” “What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury (埋) it again?” “No, someone might find it, ” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the number two den (洞穴). ” Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the number two den was. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 30．Who does the underlined word “He” refer to? A．Tom. B．Huck. C．Indian Joe D．The dirty man. 31．Where was the bag of money probably from? A．The two men robbed others of it. B．Some villages hid it there. C．The owner of the house left it there. D．Tom and Huck buried it there. 32．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner. b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money. c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day. d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins. e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house. A．c-e-a-b-d B．c-e-a-d-b C．c-a-b-d-e D．c-d-b-e-a 33．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The real treasure was $650 in the bag. B．The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe. C．Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber. D．Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure. C Do you love flowers? Today I will tell you something kind of beautiful flower—sunflower. A sunflower is a big round yellow flower. Sunflowers need a lot of sun to grow. In fact, sunflowers are made up of many small flowers. The center part is made of one kind of flower, and the petals (花瓣) around it are another kind of flower. We use sunflowers in different ways. One thing we do with them is to look at them! Many people plant them in gardens because they are so big. bright and colorful. They can also be cut and brought inside. They will last a long time in a vase. Sunflower seeds are good to eat. People, birds, and other animals love to eat sunflower seeds. They can be difficult to be eaten because of the shell, but they are rich in protein (蛋白质) and are good for health. Sunflower seeds also have a lot of oil in them. Many people use sunflower oil for cooking. The food tastes very nice after using it. Sunflowers are not only beautiful flowers, but also give us and other animals food. But be careful of the rough stems (粗糙的茎), or they will hurt you. 34．Which is Right about a sunflower according to Paragraph 2? A．It is very small. B．It is made of one kind of flower. C．It has no petals. D．Its shape is round. 35．What can’t we learn from the passage? A．Sunflowers love sunshine. B．Sunflowers can last for a long time in a vase. C．Sunflower seeds have much protein and fat. D．Sunflower oil can make the food more delicious. 36．We may find the passage from the ________ part of a newspaper. A．nature B．food C．animals D．health D The technology company Google will work together with the United States and Australia to offer Internet service to Pacific Island nations such as Tuvalu. The agreement continues a project Google is working on in the area. The agreement came on the same day that Australian Prime Minister (首相) Anthony Albanese visited with U.S. President Joe Biden at the White House, Washington, DC． The state visit has been planned for a long time. The underwater cable (水下电缆) project will bring Internet service to Tuvalu, Micronesia, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu. A Biden administration (行政部门) official said Australia will provide $50 million for the project and the U. S. will give $15 million. The Pacific islands are an area of interest for both the U. S. and China. Each nation has been working to expand (扩大) their relationships with the island nations. They have been promising military partnerships (军事伙伴关系) and building projects. Biden has said work by U. S. telecommunications (电信) and Internet companies such as Google is a national security issue (安全问题) . The companies that own or watch cables that join small countries to the Internet can control the flow (流动) of information around the world. 37．Why will Google work together with the United States and Australia? A．To promise military partnerships with the U.S. B．To make more money from Pacific Island nations. C．To carry out Internet service to Pacific Island nations. D．To sell the underwater cable to Pacific Island nations. 38．Who is the top American leader now? A．Joe Biden. B．Anthony Albanese. C．Google. D．The White House. 39．How many Pacific Island countries will the project bring Internet service to? A．One. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 40．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage? A．This article seems kind of unfriendly to China. B．Anthony Albanese visited Joe Biden in the capital of the USA． C．Australia will provide $35 million more for the project than the USA． D．The U.S. is not interested in the flow of information around the world. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Technology has become an important part of our lives. It’s like a helpful friend, changing how we live, study, and have fun, and it’s also making a big difference in other areas. 41 Drones (无人机) fly over fields to check plants. If an area is dry or plants are sick, the drones let farmers know quickly. Smart sensors (传感器) in the soil measure (测量) how much water and nutrients plants need. 42 Technology also does amazing things in hospitals. Doctors use special machines, like X-ray machines, to see inside our bodies and find out what’s wrong. 43 These robots can work very exactly, which makes the work safer for patients. Space is another really cool area where technology works wonders. Robotic rovers (探测器) are like little space robots. For example, on Mars, these rovers drive around, take pictures, and pick up rocks. 44 Special telescopes (望远镜), like the James Webb Space Telescope, let us see stars billions of light-years away. However, technology isn’t all good. Too much screen time harms our eyes and can lead to poor eyesight. 45 In the future, self-driving cars could take us to school or work, and robots might help with chores at home. But we must use technology wisely to make our lives better, not lazier. A．Scientists on Earth can control the rovers from far away. B．In farming, new technology helps farmers grow more food. C．Depending too much on it may make us forget simple skills. D．This helps farmers a lot, and the crops can also grow better. E．Some very difficult medical work can now be done by robots. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Long ago, the Greeks fought against the city of Troy for ten years. One day, the captain of Troy stood on the high wall. He said the Greeks had left and they won. But a soldier saw a h 46 wooden horse. The captain thought it was too big for the Greeks to take, so he asked soldiers to p 47 it into the city. At night in the main square, all the Trojans c 48 happily. They danced and sang around the horse, laughing at the Greeks. The captain said he hadn’t laughed like that since he was a child. After the party, they locked the city gates and went to sleep. By midnight, the square was e 49 except the horse. Then a secret door on the horse opened. It was full of Greek soldiers! They climbed out q 50 and opened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city. After ten years of trying to capture Troy by fighting, they finally succeeded with this clever trick. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51．他们扶起男孩，让他坐在椅子上。 They the boy and sat him on a chair. 52．现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但米老鼠依然受欢迎。 Today’s cartoons are usually not as Mickey Mouse, but he is still popular. 53．我知道我的好朋友关心我，因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。 I know my good friend cares about me because she’s always there . 54．除非我们跟人聊聊，否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。 we talk to someone, we’ll certainly . 55．比赛于上周在阳光小镇体育中心举行。 The match last week at the Sports Center in Moonlight Town. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．寒假就要到了，为了使同学们度过一个健康、安全的假期，你们学校英语社团将举行一次有关“安全教育”的主题演讲活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿，表达自己的想法和建议。 参考词汇：contact with ...接触……     fire sources 火源 要求：       1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 发言稿要包括所有提示要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear boys and girls, The winter holiday is coming! How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday? ___________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a nice winter holiday! 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $