Unit 1 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f（分层作业）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

公司 Unit 1 Animal friends! 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f 分层作业 参考答案 一、单词默写。 1.whale 2. dangerous 3. shark 4. luck 5. pick 6. playful 二、词组默写。 2. look lovely 2. Let’s go to see them 3.be from/come from 4. how they walk 5. keep …warm 6. be good for 7. sea animals 8. keep warm 9. a fish sandwich 10. stand close 11. so clever/smart 12. Because they’re very cute 三、根据要求完成句子 1. swim fast 2. keep warm 3. helps them do 4.is bad for 5. stand close 6. Where is, from is from 7. Let’s go 8. Because, and 9.how walk 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 【答案】1.dangerous 2. playful 3. carry 4. whales playing 5. to keep 【解析】1.It is +adj to do 属于固定搭配，danger 的形容词是dangerous。 2. 形容词修饰名词，play 的形容词是playful。 3. Let’s do 是固定搭配，意思让我们做…，故填动词原形carry。 4. whale的复数是whales, find +宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语，故填playing。 5. 不定式表目的，许多企鹅挤在一起目的是取暖，故填to keep。 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 1．best 2．children’s 3．killing 4．danger 5．them 6．save 7．for 8．friendly 9．interested 10．However 【解析】本文通过Vicky、Mike和Jenny三个人的观点，表达了对动物保护的重视和倡议。他们分别从不同角度提出了保护动物的重要性，强调了人与动物和谐共处的必要性。 1．句意：你最喜欢什么动物？根据下文“Is it an elephant, or maybe a tiger?”可知此处是询问最喜欢什么动物，应用副词well的最高级best“最”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“like”。故填best。 2．句意：让我们来了解一下孩子们对动物的看法。根据下文“Vicky”、“Mike”和“Jenny”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指孩子们的看法；应用child的复数所有格形式children’s“孩子们的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“ideas”。故填children’s。 3．句意：停止杀害动物。根据下文“It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things.”和备选词汇可知，仅仅为了做衣服或其他东西而夺走它们的生命是错误的，所以此处是指停止杀害动物；考查kill“杀害”，动词；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式killing。故填killing。 4．句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。根据“Many animals are in great”和备选词汇可知，此处是指很多动物处于危险之中；考查in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”，介词短语，应用形容词dangerous的名词形式danger“危险”，不可数。故填danger。 5．句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。根据空后“their habitats”和备选词汇可知，此处是指照顾动物和它们的栖息地；应用they的宾格形式them“它们”，指代前文提到的“animals”，作“look after”的宾语。故填them。 6．句意：我非常喜欢动物，会尽我所能去拯救它们。根据下文“We should treat all animals with kindness and respect.”和备选词汇可知，我们应该善待和尊重所有的动物，所以此处是指Vicky会尽所能去拯救动物；考查save“拯救”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填save。 7．句意：我的爱好是画画和照顾我的宠物——一只兔子、一只猫和一只狗。根据“caring … my pets”和备选词汇可知，此处是指照顾宠物；考查care for“照顾，照料”，动词短语。故填for。 8．句意：在农场长大，我觉得动物非常友好且好玩。根据上文“Growing up on a farm,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在农场长大，Mike认为动物很友好、好玩；应用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，在句中作系动词“are”的表语。故填friendly。 9．句意：我最喜欢的科目是生物，我对所有生物都感兴趣。根据“I’m … in all living things”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Jenny对所有生物都感兴趣；考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，应用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，在句中作表语。故填interested。 10．句意：然而，被污染的空气、土地和水对植物、动物和人类都有害。根据语境和备选词汇可知，前文说Jenny对生物感兴趣，后文提到污染对生物有害，前后形成转折，所以用however“然而”，副词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 六、配对阅读。左边是五个人最喜爱的动物，右边是七种动物的相关信息。请为这五个人找出适合的动物。 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了五个人最喜爱的动物，以及七种动物的相关信息。 1．根据“Sophia likes elephants best.”可知Sophia喜欢大象，选项C“它又大又结实。它有一个长鼻子，生活在非洲和亚洲。它喜欢吃草和植物。它可以帮助人们搬运重物。”与之对应，故选C。 2．根据“But she likes pigs very much.”可知Susan喜欢猪，选项A“它很胖。它有一条小尾巴，人们总是从它身上得到肉。我们认为它太懒惰了。”与之对应，故选A。 3．根据“Jessica likes zebras very much.”可知Jessica喜欢斑马，选项E“像熊猫一样，它是黑白相间的。它看起来也像一匹马。它是一种非洲动物。”与之对应，故选E。 4．根据“Tony likes pandas very much”可知Tony喜欢熊猫，选项F“它是黑白的。它吃竹子，它来自中国。”与之对应，故选F。 5．根据“Tina’s favourite animal is tigers.”可知Tina喜欢老虎，选项B“它可以在海里游泳，也可以在陆地上行走。它不会飞。它很强壮，能捕获许多其他动物作为食物。”与之对应，故选B。 七、阅读理解。 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一则动物园游览计划介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据“First, we will visit the Monkey Hill.” 可知，他们首先要参观的是猴山。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pandas are very cute with their black-and-white fur. They spend most of their time eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“After that, we will head to the Lion Area. Be careful, lions are very strong and dangerous. We will watch them from a safe distance.”可知，人们在狮子区要小心是因为狮子很强壮且危险。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Then, we will have lunch at the zoo cafeteria.”可知，他们将在动物园自助餐厅吃午饭。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据 “The last place we will visit is the Aquarium. You can see different kinds of fish and other water animals.”可知，在水族馆他们可以看到不同种类的鱼和其他水生动物。 故选D。 八、完形填空。 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【解析】本文讲述了一只小黑猩猩和它的母亲在森林中寻找水果的过程中，小黑猩猩不仅自己找到了水果，还分享给了母亲的故事。 1．句意：我们要走很长的路才能找到一些水果。 nice美好的；long长的；free自由的；late晚的。根据“The chimps ... on... and on... and on.”可知，要走很长的路才能找到水果。故选B。 2．句意：黑猩猩不停地走啊……走啊……走啊 。 walk步行；take带走；swim游泳；have有。根据“to walk so long”可知，黑猩猩是通过步行的方式去找水果的。故选A。 3．句意：然后它们来到一条河边。 store商店；library图书馆；river河流；school学校。根据“They are thirsty, so they have some water there.”可知，能够喝水的应是河边。故选C。 4．句意：带着小猩猩走这么长时间对我来说很困难的。 important重要的；boring无聊的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“This is a good ... to relax.”可知，母猩猩带着小猩猩走那么长时间是困难的，所以它要休息。故选D。 5．句意：这是一个放松的好地方。 part部分；place地方；village村庄；break休息。根据上文“Then they come to a ... They are thirsty, so they have some water there.”可知，它们来到了河边，所以此处指河边是一个休息的好地方。故选B。 6．句意：黑猩猩爬上了树。 trees树；drums鼓；desks桌子；bikes自行车。根据“Little Chimp sits in the tree and eats the fruit.”可知，此处指黑猩猩爬上了树。故选A。 7．句意：它尝起来真的很好！ only仅仅，只；usually通常；really真地；already已经。根据“I like it!”可知，水果尝起来真地很好。故选C。 8．句意：然后它低头看着母猩猩。 looks down at低头看着；looks up at抬头看着；looks around环顾四周；looks for寻找。根据“Little Chimp climbs down the tree with some fruit. ‘Mother!’ he says. ‘Here’s some fruit for you.’”可知，小猩猩在树上，母猩猩在河边，所以小猩猩是低头看。故选A。 9．句意：妈妈没有水果吃。 buy买；see看见；ask询问；eat吃。根据“Here’s some fruit for you.”可知，母猩猩在河边休息，没有水果吃。故选D。 10．句意：我喜欢这个水果！ find找到；like喜欢；join加入；sell卖。根据“You’re a good chimp.”可知，母猩猩夸赞了小猩猩，说明它喜欢小猩猩送来的水果。故选B。 九、任务型阅读 【答案】 1．They live in the forests. 2．Because people cut down many trees and some people even kill tigers for their skin. 3．Save Tigers 4．Tigers can run very fast. 5．有些人甚至为了虎皮而杀死老虎。 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了老虎的有关知识以及老虎的生存现状，呼吁人们要保护老虎。 1．题意：老虎住在哪里？ 根据原文Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests可知，老虎生活在森林里，它们是森林之王。故答案为They live in the forests. 2．题意：为什么老虎的数量越来越少了？ 根据原文People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes. Some people even kill tigers for their skin可知，人们砍伐了许多树木，老虎因此失去了家园，有些人甚至为了虎皮杀死老虎。故答案为Because people cut down many trees and some people even kill tigers for their skin. 3．题意：本文的标题是什么？ 通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了老虎的有关知识以及老虎的生存现状，呼吁人们要保护老虎。故答案为Save Tigers。 4．tigers老虎，can能，情态动词，run跑，动词，very很，fast快，副词，可修饰动词。故答案为Tigers can run very fast. 5．Some people有些人，even甚至，kill杀害，tigers老虎，for their skin为了虎皮。故答案为“有些人甚至为了虎皮而杀死老虎”。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Animal friends! 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 shark n. 鲨鱼 whale n.鲸鱼 luck n.幸运；运气 dangerous adj. 危险的 save n. 救；储蓄；保存 carry v..拿；提 pick up 拿起，举起 句型 --Let’s go and see the monkeys --They look lovely ,amazing. --Why do you like...? --Because they are. --It says they’re from Antarctica. 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [weɪl]n. 鲸鱼 2. ________ [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj. 危险的 3. __________ [ʃɑːk] n. 鲨鱼 4. ________ [lʌk] n. 幸运；运气 5. ________ [pɪk] v. 捡；摘 6. _______ [ˈpleɪfl] adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的 二、词组默写。 1. 看起来很可爱_______________________ 2. 让我们去看看他们 _______________________ 3. 来自 _______________________ 4. 它们走路的方式 _______________________ 5. 帮助…取暖 _______________________ 6. 把你的三明治给他们 _____________________ 7. 对…有好处_______________________ 8. 海洋动物 _______________________ 9. 一个用鱼做的三明治 _____________________ 10. 靠近站着 _______________________ 11. 那么聪明_______________________ 12. 因为他们很可爱 _______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1.海豚在海里游得很快。 Dolphins ______ ______in the sea. 2.鸟类筑巢是为了在寒冷的天气里保暖。 Birds build nests to ______ ______in cold weather. 3.动物园管理员帮助动物做日常锻炼。 The zoo keeper ______ ______ ______daily exercises. 4. 吃游客的食物对动物的健康不利 Eating visitors’ food ______ ______ ______animals’ health. 5.当我们了解不同的树时，我们可以站近些仔细观察它们。 When we learn about different trees, we can ______ ______ to see them carefully. 6. ---你最好的朋友来自哪里？ --- 它来自杭州。 ______ _______ your best friend ______? He______ _______Hangzhou. 7. 让我们去看看猴子吧。 ______ ______ and see the monkeys. 8. 因为他们聪明又调皮。 ______ they are clever _____ naughty(调皮). 9. 我喜欢它们走路的方式。 I like ______they ______. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s ____________(danger) to feed animals food in the zoo. 2. Dolphins are not only ____________(play) animals, but they are also highly intelligent. 3. — Let’s _______(carry) some water for Granny Li. — Sounds like a good idea. 4. We found some___________(whale) _____(play) with their kids just now. 5. Lots of penguins are standing close together _____(keep)warm. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 dangerous, interest, however, they, save, friend, well, child, for, kill What animal do you like 1 ? Is it an elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s hear some 2 ideas about animals. Vicky: Stop 3 animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. Many animals are in great 4 and it’s our duty to look after 5 and their habitats. I like animals very much and will do what I can to 6 them. We should treat all animals, and plants with kindness and respect. Mike: My hobbies are drawing and caring 7 my pets—a rabbit, a cat, and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite 8 and playful. I hope that one day, everyone will understand animals and look after them well. Jenny: My favourite subject is biology, and I’m 9 in all living things. 10 , the polluted (污染的) air, land and water are bad for plants, animals and people. We should see animals as our friends. And they make our world interesting. Let’s try to protect them. We should live in harmony (和谐) with them. 六、配对阅读。左边是五个人最喜爱的动物，右边是七种动物的相关信息。请为这五个人找出适合的动物。 1 Sophia likes elephants best. Her father takes many photos of them when he goes to Africa. Sophia is so happy and puts up the photos on the wall. 2 Susan has many pets. But she likes pigs very much.I think they are very strange. 3 Jessica likes zebras very much. So she often goes to the zoo to see them on weekends. 4 Tony likes pandas very much because he thinks the pandas are very lovely. 5 Tina’s favourite animal is tigers. She wants to go to Sichuan to see the tigers this summer. A．It’s very fat. It has a small tail(尾巴)．People always get meat from it. And we think it is so lazy. B．It can swim in the sea and walk on the land. It can’t fly. It’s strong and catches many other animals for food. C．It’s very big and strong. It has a long nose and it lives in Africa and in Asia. It likes eating grass and plants. It can help people carry heavy things. D．It has no feet or arms. It has a long body. E．Like the panda, it is black and white. It also looks like a horse. It is an African animal. F．It is black and white. It eats bamboo and it comes from China. G．It has four long legs and it can run very fast. 七、阅读理解。 Welcome to the zoo, everyone! Here is our plan for today. First, we will visit the Monkey Hill. Monkeys are very active and they like to jump around. You can watch them closely and even feed them some fruits (but make sure it’s allowed). Next, we will go to the Panda House. Pandas are very cute with their black-and-white fur. They spend most of their time eating bamboo. After that, we will head to the Lion Area. Be careful, lions are very strong and dangerous. We will watch them from a safe distance. Then, we will have lunch at the zoo cafeteria. You can choose from a variety of foods. After lunch, we will visit the Bird Paradise. There are all kinds of beautiful birds. You can hear their sweet songs. The last place we will visit is the Aquarium. You can see different kinds of fish and other water animals. 1．What will they visit first? A．The Panda House. B．The Monkey Hill. C．The Lion Area. D．The Bird Paradise. 2．What do pandas like to eat? A．Meat. B．Fruits. C．Bamboo. D．Grass. 3．Why should people be careful in the Lion Area? A．Because lions are very cute. B．Because lions are very strong and dangerous. C．Because lions can run very fast. D．Because lions like to jump around. 4．Where will they have lunch? A．At home. B．In a restaurant near the zoo. C．At the zoo cafeteria. D．In the Bird Paradise. 5．What can they see in the Aquarium? A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Lions. D．Fish and other water animals. 八、完形填空。 The chimps (黑猩猩) go into the forest (森林) to find some fruit to eat. Little Chimp looks up at the trees. “Where is the fruit?” he asks. Mother Chimp says, “We will have to go a 1 way to find some fruit.” The chimps 2 on... and on... and on. Then they come to a 3 . They are thirsty, so they have some water there. Mother Chimp sits down. “It’s 4 for me to walk so long with Little Chimp,” she says. “This is a good 5 to relax.” Then Little Chimp says, “I can see some fruit! Look!” The chimps climb up the 6 . Little Chimp says, “I will get some fruit, too.” Little Chimp sits in the tree and eats the fruit. “I like it!” he says. “It tastes 7 good!” Then he 8 Mother Chimp. “Mother has no fruit to 9 ,” he says. “I must take some to her.” Little Chimp climbs down the tree with some fruit. “Mother!” he says. “Here’s some fruit for you.” Mother Chimp says, “I 10 this fruit! You’re a good chimp.” 1．A．nice B．long C．free D．late 2．A．walk B．take C．swim D．have 3．A．store B．library C．river D．school 4．A．important B．boring C．useful D．difficult 5．A．part B．place C．village D．break 6．A．trees B．drums C．desks D．bikes 7．A．only B．usually C．really D．already 8．A．looks down at B．looks up at C．looks around D．looks for 9．A．buy B．see C．ask D．eat 10．A．find B．like C．join D．sell 九、任务型阅读 Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests. They look like cats, but much bigger than cats. They are very strong. They have “a brown coat with black strips”. They have long tails and the tails are about 80-150 cm long. 4.老虎能跑得很快。They catch small animals as their food. Their favorite animals are deer and boars. Today, the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes. 5. Some people even kill tigers for their skin. We must stop all these things and save tigers. Because the world without tigers is not a completed(完整的) one. 任务一：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1．Where do tigers live? _____________________________________________ 2．Why is the number of tigers becoming smaller and smaller? _____________________________________________ 3．What’s the title for this passage? _____________________________________________ 任务二：翻译文中画线部分。 4． _____________________________________________ 5． _____________________________________________ 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 公司 Unit 1 Animal friends! 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 shark n. 鲨鱼 whale n.鲸鱼 luck n.幸运；运气 dangerous adj. 危险的 save n. 救；储蓄；保存 carry v..拿；提 pick up 拿起，举起 句型 --Let’s go and see the monkeys --They look lovely, amazing. --Why do you like...? --Because they are. --It says they’re from Antarctica. 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [weɪl]n. 鲸鱼 2. ________ [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj. 危险的 3. __________ [ʃɑːk] n. 鲨鱼 4. ________ [lʌk] n. 幸运；运气 5. ________ [pɪk] v. 捡；摘 6. _______ [ˈpleɪfl] adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的 1.whale 2. dangerous 3. shark 4. luck 5. pick 6. playful 二、词组默写。 1. 看起来很可爱_______________________ 2. 让我们去看看他们 _______________________ 3. 来自 _______________________ 4. 它们走路的方式 _______________________ 5. 帮助…取暖 _______________________ 6. 把你的三明治给他们 _____________________ 7. 对…有好处_______________________ 8. 海洋动物 _______________________ 9. 一个用鱼做的三明治 _____________________ 10. 靠近站着 _______________________ 11. 那么聪明_______________________ 12. 因为他们很可爱 _______________________ 2. look lovely 2. Let’s go to see them 3.be from/come from 4. how they walk 5. keep …warm 6. be good for 7. sea animals 8. keep warm 9. a fish sandwich 10. stand close 11. so clever/smart 12. Because they’re very cute 三、根据要求完成句子 1.海豚在海里游得很快。 Dolphins ______ ______in the sea. 2.鸟类筑巢是为了在寒冷的天气里保暖。 Birds build nests to ______ ______in cold weather. 3.动物园管理员帮助动物做日常锻炼。 The zoo keeper ______ ______ ______daily exercises. 4. 吃游客的食物对动物的健康不利 Eating visitors’ food ______ ______ ______animals’ health. 5.当我们了解不同的树时，我们可以站近些仔细观察它们。 When we learn about different trees, we can ______ ______ to see them carefully. 6. ---你最好的朋友来自哪里？ --- 它来自杭州。 ______ _______ your best friend ______? He______ _______Hangzhou. 7. 让我们去看看猴子吧。 ______ ______ and see the monkeys. 8. 因为他们聪明又调皮。 ______ they are clever _____ naughty(调皮). 9. 我喜欢它们走路的方式。 I like ______they ______. 1. swim fast 2. keep warm 3. helps them do 4.is bad for 5. stand close 6. Where is, from is from 7. Let’s go 8. Because, and 9.how walk 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s ____________(danger) to feed animals food in the zoo. 2. Dolphins are not only ____________(play) animals, but they are also highly intelligent. 3. — Let’s _______(carry) some water for Granny Li. — Sounds like a good idea. 4. We found some___________(whale) _____(play) with their kids just now. 5. Lots of penguins are standing close together _____(keep)warm. 【答案】1.dangerous 2. playful 3. carry 4. whales playing 5. to keep 【解析】1.It is +adj to do 属于固定搭配，danger 的形容词是dangerous。 2. 形容词修饰名词，play 的形容词是playful。 3. Let’s do 是固定搭配，意思让我们做…，故填动词原形carry。 4. whale的复数是whales, find +宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语，故填playing。 5. 不定式表目的，许多企鹅挤在一起目的是取暖，故填to keep。 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 dangerous, interest, however, they, save, friend, well, child, for, kill What animal do you like 1 ? Is it an elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s hear some 2 ideas about animals. Vicky: Stop 3 animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. Many animals are in great 4 and it’s our duty to look after 5 and their habitats. I like animals very much and will do what I can to 6 them. We should treat all animals, and plants with kindness and respect. Mike: My hobbies are drawing and caring 7 my pets—a rabbit, a cat, and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite 8 and playful. I hope that one day, everyone will understand animals and look after them well. Jenny: My favourite subject is biology, and I’m 9 in all living things. 10 , the polluted (污染的) air, land and water are bad for plants, animals and people. We should see animals as our friends. And they make our world interesting. Let’s try to protect them. We should live in harmony (和谐) with them. 1．best 2．children’s 3．killing 4．danger 5．them 6．save 7．for 8．friendly 9．interested 10．However 【解析】本文通过Vicky、Mike和Jenny三个人的观点，表达了对动物保护的重视和倡议。他们分别从不同角度提出了保护动物的重要性，强调了人与动物和谐共处的必要性。 1．句意：你最喜欢什么动物？根据下文“Is it an elephant, or maybe a tiger?”可知此处是询问最喜欢什么动物，应用副词well的最高级best“最”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“like”。故填best。 2．句意：让我们来了解一下孩子们对动物的看法。根据下文“Vicky”、“Mike”和“Jenny”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指孩子们的看法；应用child的复数所有格形式children’s“孩子们的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“ideas”。故填children’s。 3．句意：停止杀害动物。根据下文“It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things.”和备选词汇可知，仅仅为了做衣服或其他东西而夺走它们的生命是错误的，所以此处是指停止杀害动物；考查kill“杀害”，动词；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式killing。故填killing。 4．句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。根据“Many animals are in great”和备选词汇可知，此处是指很多动物处于危险之中；考查in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”，介词短语，应用形容词dangerous的名词形式danger“危险”，不可数。故填danger。 5．句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。根据空后“their habitats”和备选词汇可知，此处是指照顾动物和它们的栖息地；应用they的宾格形式them“它们”，指代前文提到的“animals”，作“look after”的宾语。故填them。 6．句意：我非常喜欢动物，会尽我所能去拯救它们。根据下文“We should treat all animals with kindness and respect.”和备选词汇可知，我们应该善待和尊重所有的动物，所以此处是指Vicky会尽所能去拯救动物；考查save“拯救”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填save。 7．句意：我的爱好是画画和照顾我的宠物——一只兔子、一只猫和一只狗。根据“caring … my pets”和备选词汇可知，此处是指照顾宠物；考查care for“照顾，照料”，动词短语。故填for。 8．句意：在农场长大，我觉得动物非常友好且好玩。根据上文“Growing up on a farm,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在农场长大，Mike认为动物很友好、好玩；应用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，在句中作系动词“are”的表语。故填friendly。 9．句意：我最喜欢的科目是生物，我对所有生物都感兴趣。根据“I’m … in all living things”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Jenny对所有生物都感兴趣；考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，应用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，在句中作表语。故填interested。 10．句意：然而，被污染的空气、土地和水对植物、动物和人类都有害。根据语境和备选词汇可知，前文说Jenny对生物感兴趣，后文提到污染对生物有害，前后形成转折，所以用however“然而”，副词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 六、配对阅读。左边是五个人最喜爱的动物，右边是七种动物的相关信息。请为这五个人找出适合的动物。 1 Sophia likes elephants best. Her father takes many photos of them when he goes to Africa. Sophia is so happy and puts up the photos on the wall. 2 Susan has many pets. But she likes pigs very much.I think they are very strange. 3 Jessica likes zebras very much. So she often goes to the zoo to see them on weekends. 4 Tony likes pandas very much because he thinks the pandas are very lovely. 5 Tina’s favourite animal is tigers. She wants to go to Sichuan to see the tigers this summer. A．It’s very fat. It has a small tail(尾巴)．People always get meat from it. And we think it is so lazy. B．It can swim in the sea and walk on the land. It can’t fly. It’s strong and catches many other animals for food. C．It’s very big and strong. It has a long nose and it lives in Africa and in Asia. It likes eating grass and plants. It can help people carry heavy things. D．It has no feet or arms. It has a long body. E．Like the panda, it is black and white. It also looks like a horse. It is an African animal. F．It is black and white. It eats bamboo and it comes from China. G．It has four long legs and it can run very fast. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了五个人最喜爱的动物，以及七种动物的相关信息。 1．根据“Sophia likes elephants best.”可知Sophia喜欢大象，选项C“它又大又结实。它有一个长鼻子，生活在非洲和亚洲。它喜欢吃草和植物。它可以帮助人们搬运重物。”与之对应，故选C。 2．根据“But she likes pigs very much.”可知Susan喜欢猪，选项A“它很胖。它有一条小尾巴，人们总是从它身上得到肉。我们认为它太懒惰了。”与之对应，故选A。 3．根据“Jessica likes zebras very much.”可知Jessica喜欢斑马，选项E“像熊猫一样，它是黑白相间的。它看起来也像一匹马。它是一种非洲动物。”与之对应，故选E。 4．根据“Tony likes pandas very much”可知Tony喜欢熊猫，选项F“它是黑白的。它吃竹子，它来自中国。”与之对应，故选F。 5．根据“Tina’s favourite animal is tigers.”可知Tina喜欢老虎，选项B“它可以在海里游泳，也可以在陆地上行走。它不会飞。它很强壮，能捕获许多其他动物作为食物。”与之对应，故选B。 七、阅读理解。 Welcome to the zoo, everyone! Here is our plan for today. First, we will visit the Monkey Hill. Monkeys are very active and they like to jump around. You can watch them closely and even feed them some fruits (but make sure it’s allowed). Next, we will go to the Panda House. Pandas are very cute with their black-and-white fur. They spend most of their time eating bamboo. After that, we will head to the Lion Area. Be careful, lions are very strong and dangerous. We will watch them from a safe distance. Then, we will have lunch at the zoo cafeteria. You can choose from a variety of foods. After lunch, we will visit the Bird Paradise. There are all kinds of beautiful birds. You can hear their sweet songs. The last place we will visit is the Aquarium. You can see different kinds of fish and other water animals. 1．What will they visit first? A．The Panda House. B．The Monkey Hill. C．The Lion Area. D．The Bird Paradise. 2．What do pandas like to eat? A．Meat. B．Fruits. C．Bamboo. D．Grass. 3．Why should people be careful in the Lion Area? A．Because lions are very cute. B．Because lions are very strong and dangerous. C．Because lions can run very fast. D．Because lions like to jump around. 4．Where will they have lunch? A．At home. B．In a restaurant near the zoo. C．At the zoo cafeteria. D．In the Bird Paradise. 5．What can they see in the Aquarium? A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Lions. D．Fish and other water animals. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一则动物园游览计划介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据“First, we will visit the Monkey Hill.” 可知，他们首先要参观的是猴山。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pandas are very cute with their black-and-white fur. They spend most of their time eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“After that, we will head to the Lion Area. Be careful, lions are very strong and dangerous. We will watch them from a safe distance.”可知，人们在狮子区要小心是因为狮子很强壮且危险。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Then, we will have lunch at the zoo cafeteria.”可知，他们将在动物园自助餐厅吃午饭。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据 “The last place we will visit is the Aquarium. You can see different kinds of fish and other water animals.”可知，在水族馆他们可以看到不同种类的鱼和其他水生动物。 故选D。 八、完形填空。 The chimps (黑猩猩) go into the forest (森林) to find some fruit to eat. Little Chimp looks up at the trees. “Where is the fruit?” he asks. Mother Chimp says, “We will have to go a 1 way to find some fruit.” The chimps 2 on... and on... and on. Then they come to a 3 . They are thirsty, so they have some water there. Mother Chimp sits down. “It’s 4 for me to walk so long with Little Chimp,” she says. “This is a good 5 to relax.” Then Little Chimp says, “I can see some fruit! Look!” The chimps climb up the 6 . Little Chimp says, “I will get some fruit, too.” Little Chimp sits in the tree and eats the fruit. “I like it!” he says. “It tastes 7 good!” Then he 8 Mother Chimp. “Mother has no fruit to 9 ,” he says. “I must take some to her.” Little Chimp climbs down the tree with some fruit. “Mother!” he says. “Here’s some fruit for you.” Mother Chimp says, “I 10 this fruit! You’re a good chimp.” 1．A．nice B．long C．free D．late 2．A．walk B．take C．swim D．have 3．A．store B．library C．river D．school 4．A．important B．boring C．useful D．difficult 5．A．part B．place C．village D．break 6．A．trees B．drums C．desks D．bikes 7．A．only B．usually C．really D．already 8．A．looks down at B．looks up at C．looks around D．looks for 9．A．buy B．see C．ask D．eat 10．A．find B．like C．join D．sell 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【解析】本文讲述了一只小黑猩猩和它的母亲在森林中寻找水果的过程中，小黑猩猩不仅自己找到了水果，还分享给了母亲的故事。 1．句意：我们要走很长的路才能找到一些水果。 nice美好的；long长的；free自由的；late晚的。根据“The chimps ... on... and on... and on.”可知，要走很长的路才能找到水果。故选B。 2．句意：黑猩猩不停地走啊……走啊……走啊 。 walk步行；take带走；swim游泳；have有。根据“to walk so long”可知，黑猩猩是通过步行的方式去找水果的。故选A。 3．句意：然后它们来到一条河边。 store商店；library图书馆；river河流；school学校。根据“They are thirsty, so they have some water there.”可知，能够喝水的应是河边。故选C。 4．句意：带着小猩猩走这么长时间对我来说很困难的。 important重要的；boring无聊的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“This is a good ... to relax.”可知，母猩猩带着小猩猩走那么长时间是困难的，所以它要休息。故选D。 5．句意：这是一个放松的好地方。 part部分；place地方；village村庄；break休息。根据上文“Then they come to a ... They are thirsty, so they have some water there.”可知，它们来到了河边，所以此处指河边是一个休息的好地方。故选B。 6．句意：黑猩猩爬上了树。 trees树；drums鼓；desks桌子；bikes自行车。根据“Little Chimp sits in the tree and eats the fruit.”可知，此处指黑猩猩爬上了树。故选A。 7．句意：它尝起来真的很好！ only仅仅，只；usually通常；really真地；already已经。根据“I like it!”可知，水果尝起来真地很好。故选C。 8．句意：然后它低头看着母猩猩。 looks down at低头看着；looks up at抬头看着；looks around环顾四周；looks for寻找。根据“Little Chimp climbs down the tree with some fruit. ‘Mother!’ he says. ‘Here’s some fruit for you.’”可知，小猩猩在树上，母猩猩在河边，所以小猩猩是低头看。故选A。 9．句意：妈妈没有水果吃。 buy买；see看见；ask询问；eat吃。根据“Here’s some fruit for you.”可知，母猩猩在河边休息，没有水果吃。故选D。 10．句意：我喜欢这个水果！ find找到；like喜欢；join加入；sell卖。根据“You’re a good chimp.”可知，母猩猩夸赞了小猩猩，说明它喜欢小猩猩送来的水果。故选B。 九、任务型阅读 Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests. They look like cats, but much bigger than cats. They are very strong. They have “a brown coat with black strips”. They have long tails and the tails are about 80-150 cm long. 4.老虎能跑得很快。They catch small animals as their food. Their favorite animals are deer and boars. Today, the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes. 5. Some people even kill tigers for their skin. We must stop all these things and save tigers. Because the world without tigers is not a completed(完整的) one. 任务一：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1．Where do tigers live? _____________________________________________ 2．Why is the number of tigers becoming smaller and smaller? _____________________________________________ 3．What’s the title for this passage? _____________________________________________ 任务二：翻译文中画线部分。 4． _____________________________________________ 5． _____________________________________________ [答案] 1．They live in the forests. 2．Because people cut down many trees and some people even kill tigers for their skin. 3．Save Tigers 4．Tigers can run very fast. 5．有些人甚至为了虎皮而杀死老虎。 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了老虎的有关知识以及老虎的生存现状，呼吁人们要保护老虎。 1．题意：老虎住在哪里？ 根据原文Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests可知，老虎生活在森林里，它们是森林之王。故答案为They live in the forests. 2．题意：为什么老虎的数量越来越少了？ 根据原文People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes. Some people even kill tigers for their skin可知，人们砍伐了许多树木，老虎因此失去了家园，有些人甚至为了虎皮杀死老虎。故答案为Because people cut down many trees and some people even kill tigers for their skin. 3．题意：本文的标题是什么？ 通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了老虎的有关知识以及老虎的生存现状，呼吁人们要保护老虎。故答案为Save Tigers。 4．tigers老虎，can能，情态动词，run跑，动词，very很，fast快，副词，可修饰动词。故答案为Tigers can run very fast. 5．Some people有些人，even甚至，kill杀害，tigers老虎，for their skin为了虎皮。故答案为“有些人甚至为了虎皮而杀死老虎”。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $