内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(上) Units 4~6
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play的用法(Unit 5)
▶play作动词时, 其常见用法如下:
▶play作名词时, 意为“剧本;戏剧”, 如:a good TV play一部好的电视剧。
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1.There will be less pollution if everyone plays a role in __________
(protect) the environment.
2.This Friday, we will put on some ______ (play) to make students
become more interested in learning.
protecting
plays
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3.盲填
I had a wonderful weekend. On Saturday morning, my brother and
I played hide-and-seek ① ______ some friends. We really had a good
time. On Sunday, I took part in a local music event. I played ② ____
guitar with other band members. Music truly plays ③ ___ huge role in
keeping our spirits high. Through these activities, I got not only joy
but also stronger relationships with people around me.
with
the
a
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感官动词(Unit 5)
感官动词后常接形容词作表语。
辨析 用法 常接形容词示例
sound “听起来”, 指听觉。 nice, good, beautiful
smell “闻起来”, 指嗅觉。 fresh, nice, sweet
look “看上去”, 指视觉。 young, old, beautiful
taste “尝起来”, 指味觉。 delicious, salty, sweet
feel “摸起来;觉得”, 指感觉。 soft, smooth, warm
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感官动词也可作名词。sound意为“声音”;smell意为“气味”;look意为
“看;表情”;taste意为“味道”;feel意为“感受, 印象”。
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4.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
feel sound smell look taste
Frank’s mother ① ______ very young. You wouldn’t expect her to be
over 40 this year. She likes to offer some help to others because she
②_____ happier when she does that and it is good for her health. One day,
Frank invited me to his home. His mother made a cake for us. The cake
③ _____________ really nice and I couldn’t wait to eat it. After eating,
I told her it ④ _______ delicious. Then she advised us to make more
cakes for the next day’s school trip. It ⑤ _________ like a good idea.
looks
feels
smelt/smelled
tasted
sounded
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辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词(Unit 5)
▶v.-ing形容词一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。
主语一般是事或物。
▶v.-ed形容词一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。主语一般
是人。#2
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常见v.-ing 形容词和v.-ed形容词及相关短语#3
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
amazing令人惊叹的 amazed大为惊奇的 be amazed at对……感到惊奇
boring无趣的;令人厌倦的 bored厌倦的;烦闷的 be bored with对……感到厌烦
disappointing令人失望的 disappointed失望的 be disappointed in/at对……失望
exciting令人激动的 excited激动的 be excited about对……感到兴奋
interesting有趣的 interested感兴趣的 be interested in对……感兴趣
pleasing令人愉快的 pleased高兴的;满意的 be pleased with对……感到满意
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v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
relaxing令人放松的 relaxed放松的 be relaxed about对……感到放松
surprising令人惊讶的 surprised惊讶的 be surprised at对……感到惊讶
tiring令人疲倦的 tired疲倦的 be tired of对……感到厌倦
worrying令人担心的 worried担心的 be worried about担心……
续表
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5.Our English teacher is very patient. She is never ______ (tire) of
explaining things to us again and again.
6.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is such an ___________ book that many
students are __________ in it.(interest)
7.Don’t be worried _______ tomorrow’s test. I believe you will pass it.
(盲填)
8.Simon’s favorite sport is football. He is never bored ______ football
matches.(盲填)
tired
interesting
interested
about
with
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9.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
A
interest amaze excite
Last week, our school held this year’s English Week. Teachers and
students chose some activities that they were ① __________ in to take
part in. One of the most wonderful activities was the English Speaking
Competition. My friend Tom took part in it. It was ② _________ to see
him become the winner and win first prize. We were really ③ ________
about his success.
interested
amazing
excited
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B
interest surprise bore
Recently, I found a perfect English learning system(系统). Later on,
I started using it to learn English every day. I was ④ __________ to
find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. There
were no ⑤ _______ grammar rules. The articles and stories were
⑥___________.
surprised
boring
interesting
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辨析watch, read, look与see(Unit 5)
辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配
watch ①作及物动词时, 意为“注视;观看(电视、电影、比赛)”;
②作名词时, 意为“手表”。 watch TV 看电视
watch a game观看一场比赛
read
(read,
read) 意为“阅读, 看(书、报纸、杂志)”。 read a book 看书
read a newspaper看报纸
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辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配
look ①作不及物动词时, 意为“看”, 强调动作;后接宾语时要加at;还可单独使用, 以引起对方的注意;
②作感官动词时, 意为“看起来”, 后接形容词作表语。 look at the cat看这只猫
look beautiful看起来很美
续表
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辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配
see
(saw,
seen) 为及物动词, 用法如下:
①意为“看见”, 强调结果;
②常用于“看电影;看病”等;
③也可表示“理解;明白”。 see a film 看电影
see a doctor 看病
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
续表
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10.It is important for people in Switzerland to be on time. After all, it
is the capital of clocks and _________ (watch).
11.I saw Lily and Lucy _________ (study) in the library just now. They
study really hard in my class.
12.My neighbor is over seventy, but she ______ (look) young and
beautiful.
watches
studying
looks
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13.I often see the old lady ____ (do) taijiquan in the morning and dance
in the evening.
14.Jim looked ________ (excite) because his teacher told him the good
news that he won first place in the speech competition.
15.You should avoid looking ___ the phone screen for a long time to
protect your eyesight.(盲填)
do
excited
at
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16.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
watch read see look
I had a sore throat this morning, so I had to ① ____ a doctor. In
order to kill the waiting time, I ② ______ a book that I didn’t finish
reading for a while. Then, I ③ _________ the news that had happened
yesterday on my phone. When it was my turn, the doctor ④ _______
at my throat carefully and advised me to drink more water.
see
read
watched
looked
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want的用法(Unit 6)
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17.Jim feels like _________ (climb) the mountains, so he decides to go
to Mount Tai.
18.Your bike really wants __________ (repair) because it’s broken.
19.If you want ___ make greater progress, you must work harder than
before.(盲填)
climbing
repairing
to
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1. 由what, who, where引导的特殊疑问句[详见本书P94]
2. 方位介词(on, in, under) [详见本书P87]
3. 连词(and, but) [详见本书P99]
4. 一般现在时(to have, to like) [详见本书P53]
5. 形容词[详见本书P73]
6. 可数名词与不可数名词[详见本书P68]
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