八年级（上） Units 3～4-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八年级上册Units 3～4核心考点，依据中考说明梳理单词拓展（如win的时态变化、competition派生词）、短语搭配（bring out、be different from）及情景交际（谈论性格品质、场所喜好），重点分析语篇填空（占比约25%）、词汇运用（占比约30%）等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于融合中考真题训练（如2020听力“movie theater”、2023阅读“hand”用法），通过语篇填空方框选词实例（武汉旅游主题）示范“语境词义匹配法”，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。提供情景对话模板及易错词对比（如care/careful/careless），配合每日基础词句打卡，帮助学生高效提分，教师可依此实施分层教学，助力中考冲刺。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级(上) Units 3～4 3 Unit 3 1. _________ (adj.)爱交际的;友好的;外向的 2. ______ (adj. & pron.)两个;两个都 outgoing both 3. _______ (adj. & adv.)较好的(地);更好的(地) ★ __________________ 最好做某事 better had better do sth. 4 4. ______ (adj.)响亮的;大声的 (adv.)大声地;响亮地 loud → _______ (adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 5. ________ (adv.)轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 6. ______________ (adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的 loudly quietly hard-working 7. ____________ (n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争 → ___________ (n.)竞争者 competition competitor 8. _________ (adj.)极好的;了不起的 fantastic 5 9. _______ (pron. & adj.)哪一个;哪一些 10. _______ (adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地 11. _____ (v.)获胜;赢;赢得 which clearly win → _____ (过去式/过去分词) → _________ (现在分词/动名词) → ________ (n.)获胜者;优胜者 won winning winner 12. ________ (adv.)不过;可是;然而 (conj.)虽然;尽管;不过 ★ _____________ 即使;虽然 though even though 6 13. _________ (adj.)有才能的;有才干的 ★ ______________ 在……方面有天赋 talented be talented in 14. ______ (adv.)真正;确实 truly 15. _____ (v.)在意;担忧;关心 (n.)小心;照顾 → ________ (adj.)小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的 → _________ (adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地 → ________ (adj.)粗心的;不小心的 → __________ (adv.)粗心地;不小心地 ★ ___________ 关心;在意 ____________________ 照顾;关怀 care careful carefully careless carelessly care about care for/take care of 7 16. _______ (v.)笑;发笑 (n.)笑声 → _________ (n.)笑;笑声 laugh laughter ★ _________ 嘲笑 laugh at 17. ________ (adj.)严肃的;稳重的 → _________ (adv.)严肃地;严重地 serious seriously 18. ________ (n.)镜子 mirror 19. _____ (n.)小孩;年轻人 (v.)开玩笑;欺骗【八下 U5】 kid 8 20. __________ (adj.)必需的;必要的 → ___________ (adv.)必然地 necessary necessarily 21. _______ (n.)成绩等级;评分等级 22. _______ (modal v.)应该;应当;可以 grade should 23. _______ (n.)谚语;格言;警句 ★ __________________ 俗话说;常言道 saying as the saying goes 24. ______ (v.)伸手;到达;抵达;够得着;实现 → ________ (单三形式) ★ __________ 往高处伸;向上 reach reaches reach up 9 25. ______ (n.)手;帮助 (v.)交;递;给 ★ _________ 手工;用手工 ________________ 帮助某人 hand by hand give sb. a hand _________ 上交 __________ 分发;散发 hand in hand out 26. _______ (v.)感动;触摸 → ________ (单三形式) touch touches 27. ______ (n.)内心;心脏 heart 10 28. _____ (n.)现实;事实 ★ ________ 事实上;实际上 fact in fact 29. _______ (v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏;违反;打破(纪录) (n.)间歇;休息【八下 U1】 → _______ (过去式) → ________ (过去分词) break broke broken 11 ★ ____________ 发生故障;分解 __________ 爆发 __________ 打碎;解散 ________________________ 休息 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P65 break down break out break up take a break/take breaks 30. _____ (n.)手臂;上肢 31. ______ (v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊 ★ ___________________ 和某人分享某物 arm share share sth. with sb. 32. ________ (adj.)相像的;类似的 → _________ (adv.)相像地;类似地 ★ _____________ 与……相像 similar similarly be similar to 33. _________ (adj.)最初的;最早的 ★ _______________ 小学 primary primary school 34. ____________ (n.)信息;消息 information 13 短语 1. __________ 使显现;使表现出 2. __________ 伸手去拿;伸手去触及 3. ____________ 思考;考虑 4. _________________ 与……不同;与……有差异 5. _____________ 和……相同;与……一致 6. _____________________ 只要;既然 bring out reach for think about be different from the same as as long as/so long as 14 搭配 7. _________________ 帮助做某事 8. _________________ 使某人做某事 help (to) do sth. make sb. do sth. 15 谈论性格品质 A: Is Alice your best friend? B: Yes, she is! A: (1) ______________________________? B: No, she isn’t. I am more outgoing than her. A: Is she as helpful as you? B: (2) ___________. We often help people in need. Is she more outgoing than you Yes, she is 16 Unit 4 1. ______________ (n.)戏院;剧场 ★ _____________________ 电影院 theater/theatre movie theater/theatre 2. ____________ (adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的 → ____________ (adv.)舒服地;舒适地 comfortable comfortably 3. _____ (n.)座位;坐处(如椅子等) ★ ________________ 请坐;坐下;就座 seat take/have a seat 4. _______ (n.)银幕;屏幕 screen 17 5. ______ (adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近;亲密的 (v.)关闭 (adv.)(距离上)接近 → _______ (adj.)关闭的;停业的 → _______ (adv.)接近地 ★ __________________ 亲近大自然 close closed closely be close to nature 6. _______ (n.)票;入场券 ticket 7. _______ (adj. & adv.)(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的) → _______ (adj. & adv.)(bad和badly的最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的) ★ _______________ 更糟糕的是…… worse worst what’s worse… 18 8. ________ (adv.)便宜地;低廉地 9. ______ (n.)歌;歌曲 cheaply song 10. _______ (v.)选择;挑选 → ______ (过去式) → ________ (过去分词) → _______ (n.)选择;挑选 ★ _________________ 从……选择…… _________________ 选择做某事 choose chose chosen choice choose… from… choose to do sth. 11. _________ (adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地 carefully 19 12. _________ (n.)记者 13. ______ (adj.)新鲜的;清新的 14. ________ (n.)接待;服务 reporter fresh service 15. _______ (adv.)相当;十分;很 (adj.)漂亮的 → ________ (比较级)更漂亮的 → _________ (最高级)最漂亮的 pretty prettier prettiest 16. _______ (n.)菜单 menu 17. _____ (n.)作用;职能;角色 ★ _______________________ (在做某事中)发挥作用/有影响 role play a role (in doing sth.) 20 18. ____ (v.)扮演;充当 (n.)表演者;行为 → ______ (n.)演员 → ________ (n.)女演员 → _______ (n.)行动 → _______ (adj.)活跃的;积极的 act actor actress action active 19. ______ (n.)早 (或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物 ★ __________________ 做饭 meal cook/make a meal 20. ________ (adj.)有创造力的;创造性的 → __________ (n.)创造力;独创性 creative creativity 21 21. _______ (n.)天资;天赋 → _________ (adj.)有才能的;有才干的 ★ ____________ 才艺表演 talent talented talent show 22. __________ (n.)魔术师 23. ___________ (adv.)美好地;漂亮地 24. ________ (n.)获胜者;优胜者 magician beautifully winner 25. ______ (n.)奖;奖品;奖金 ★ ______________________ 赢得奖品 prize win a prize/win prizes 26. ___________ (pron.)每人;人人;所有人 everybody 22 27. _________ (n.)实例;范例 ★ ____________ 例如 example for example 28. ______ (adj.)贫穷的;清贫的 poor 29. _________ (adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地 ★ ________________ 认真对待…… seriously take… seriously 30. _____ (v.)提供;给 → ______ (过去式) → ______ (过去分词) → _______ (现在分词/动名词) give gave given giving 23 ★ ___________ 赠送;捐赠 _________ 分发;散发 ________ 放弃 ___________________________ 把某物给某人 give away give out give up give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P65 31. _________ (adj.)人多的;拥挤的;挤满的 → _______ (n.)人群;观众 crowded crowd 24 短语 1. ___________________ 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 2. __________ 编造(故事、谎言等) 3. __________________________ 见朋友 4. ____________________________ 看电影 5. ___________ 等等;诸如此类 6. ___________ 是……的职责;由……决定 7. _______ 到目前为止;迄今为止 have… in common make up meet a friend/meet friends watch a movie/watch movies and so on (be) up to so far 25 搭配 8. _____________________ 因做了某事而表示感谢(你/你们) 9. _________________ 观看某人做某事(全过程) thanks for doing sth. watch sb. do sth. 26 谈论场所&喜好 A: (1) __________________________________________________________ _____________? B: Well, Town Cinema. A: Why do you think so? B: (2) __________________________________________________________ ________________. What’s the best movie theater to go to/Which is the best movie theater Because it’s the closest to my home/Because it has the biggest screen/… 27 A: By the way, have you seen the movie Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒2》)? B: Yes, I saw it last weekend. A: (3) __________________________________________? B: It’s pretty good. I’d like to see it again. What do you think of it/How do you like it 28 一、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 cheap about meal travel comfortable touch choose ticket which though Do you like traveling? There are many famous places to visit in our country. The city that 1. ________ my heart the most is Wuhan. Spring is the best season to visit there because the weather will make you feel 2. ____________. And you don’t need to buy a 3. _______ to see beautiful cherry blossoms(樱花), because they are open to people for free.#1.1 touches comfortable ticket 29 There are some other wonderful places, too. The first place you can 4. _______ to visit is Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. It is 5. _______ 1,670 meters long. There are beautiful lights on the bridge at night. Next to the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is Hubu Lane(户部巷), 6. _______ is a famous place with many restaurants in Wuhan. Here you can enjoy some 7. _______.#1.2 choose about which meals cheap about meal travel comfortable touch choose ticket which though 30 If you like shopping, then you can’t miss Jianghan Road and Hanzheng Street. 8. ________ shopping can be expensive, there are many shopping malls and clothes stores that offer the best service. What’s more, there is a discount(折扣) on most things at 8:00 p.m. every night. And you can buy some gifts 9. ________ for your family and friends. If you want to 10. _______, come to Wuhan and enjoy yourself.#1.3 Though cheaply travel cheap about meal travel comfortable touch choose ticket which though 31 二、语篇填空第二节——盲填 Your favorite color can show a lot about your personality(性格). The form below explains the relationship between colors and personalities.#1 Colors Personalities Green Green is the color of peace and hope. Kind and peaceful people are often interested 1. ___ green. They love nature, their family, friends and pets. It is the color for the garden lover and the home lover. in 32 Colors Personalities Blue The color blue means trust, responsibility 2. _____ honesty. Blue lovers can be caring, soft, patient, and also be good at self-control. They are often respected for their wisdom. On the other hand, 3. ___ is possible that they worry too much. Red The color red stands for liveliness and health. People with 4. ____ outgoing personality like red better. They are active, open and brave. However, “red” people aren’t good at self-check. They can’t often realize their weakness. and it an 续表 33 Colors Personalities Yellow Yellow is used 5. ___ express imagination(想象), happiness, joy and wisdom. Yellow lovers usually have a sunny personality and a strong sense of humour. A “yellow” person may at times be a little bit careless, but his communication skills are excellent. to 续表 34 三、补全对话 A: Sally, you live in Sunshine Town now, right? B: Yeah. I live there with my parents. A: 1. ________________________________? B: I moved there three years ago. A: 2. _____________________________________________? B: It couldn’t be better. It is beautiful with many places for fun. A: What do you like most about it? B: 3. ____________________. There are many delicious restaurants. When did you move to the town What do you think of it/How do you like it/… I like the food best 35 A: Which restaurant do you like best? B: I think Greenhouse is the best restaurant. It has all kinds of delicious food. A: 4. ____________________? B: Yes. There is one named Song Cinema. It has the biggest screen. A: 5. __________________________________. Would you like to go there with me? B: Sure, I’d love to. Is there any cinema That sounds great/wonderful/nice/… 36 $