七年级（上） Units 1～3-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖基础词汇、语法及情景交际等核心考点，依据中考要求梳理单词拓展（如代词格变化、动词时态）、数词用法，归纳语篇填空、补全对话等常考题型，精准对接中考对语言能力的考查，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点为“基础夯实+题型突破”分层设计，如通过单词拓展表强化语法考点，语篇填空示范上下文语境分析法，培养语言能力与思维品质。补全对话结合情景实例，助学生掌握答题逻辑，教师可依此开展系统复习，提升学生中考应试能力。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级(上) Units 1~3 3 Unit 1 1. ______ (n.)名字;名称 (v.)命名;给……取名 ★ ______________________ 姓 ______________________ 名 name family name/last name first name/given name 2. _____ (adj.)令人愉快的;宜人的 ★ ______________ 对某人友好 nice be nice to sb. 4 3. ______ (v.)遇见;相逢;满足 → _____ (过去式/过去分词) → _________ (n.)会议;集会;会面 meet met meeting 4. _____ (pron.)她 → _____ (宾格)她 → _____ (形容词性物主代词)她的 → _____ (名词性物主代词)她的 → _______ (反身代词)她自己 she her her hers herself 5 5. ____ (pron.)他 → _____ (宾格)他 → ____ (形容词性物主代词)他的 → ____ (名词性物主代词)他的 → ________ (反身代词)他自己 he him his his himself 6 6.数词 序号 基数词 序数词 ① zero零 / ② one一 _____ 第一 ______ (adv.)一次;曾经 ③ two二 ________ 第二 ______ (adv.)两次;两倍 ④ three三 ______ 第三 ⑤ five五 _____ 第五 first once second twice third fifth 7 序号 基数词 序数词 ⑥ eight八 _______ 第八 ⑦ nine九 ______ 第九 ⑧ twelve十二 ________ 第十二 ⑨ twenty二十 __________ 第二十 ⑩ thirty三十 _________ 第三十 ⑪ forty四十 ________ 第四十 eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth fortieth 续表 8 序号 基数词 序数词 ⑫ fifty五十 ________ 第五十 ⑬ sixty六十 ________ 第六十 ⑭ seventy七十 __________ 第七十 ⑮ eighty八十 _________ 第八十 ⑯ ninety九十 _________ 第九十 ⑰ hundred一百 ___________ 第一百 fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth 续表 9 7. ________________ (n.)电话;电话机 telephone/phone 8. _________ (n.)号码;数字;数量 ★ ________________________ 电话号码 number telephone/phone number 9. _____ (adj.)最后的;末尾的;最近的;上一个的 (v.)持续 → ______ (adv.)最后 ★ _______ 最后;最终 last lastly at last 10 10. _______ (n.)朋友 → _________ (adj.)友好的 → ___________ (n.)友谊;友情 ★ _______________________ (和某人)交朋友 friend friendly friendship make friends (with sb.) 11. _______ (n.)中国 → _________ (n.)语文;汉语;中国人 (adj.)汉语的;中国(人)的 China Chinese 12. _______ (n.)学校 ★ _____________ 去上学 ______________ 中学;初中 school go to school middle school 11 Unit 2 13. _______ (n.)父(母)亲 14. __________________ (n.)母亲;妈妈 15. ___________ (n.)父亲;爸爸 16. ________ (n.)兄;弟 17. ______ (n.)姐;妹 18. ____________ (n.)祖父(母);外祖父(母) 19. _____________________ (n.)(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥 20. ____________________ (n.)(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷 parent mother/mom/mum father/dad brother sister grandparent grandmother/grandma grandfather/grandpa 12 21. _____ (n.)儿子 22. __________ (n.)女儿 23. _______ (n.)堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹) 24. ______ (n.)姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母 25. ______ (n.)舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父 son daughter cousin aunt uncle 26. _______ (n.)家;家庭 → ________ (pl.) ★ _______________ 家庭成员 family families family member 13 27. _____ (pron.)他(她、它)们 → ______ (宾格)他(她、它)们 → ______ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的 → _______ (名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的 → ___________ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己 they them their theirs themselves 14 28. _____ (v.)经受;经历;有【七上U5】;让,使;吃,喝;患病;组织;举办 → _____ (单三形式) → _____ (过去式/过去分词) → ________ (现在分词/动名词) ★ _______________ 吃早餐 ____________ 感冒 ________________ 不得不做某事 ________________ 与……有关 have has had having have breakfast have a cold have to do sth. have to do with 15 29. _____ (n.)一天;一日;白天 → ______ (adj. & adv.)每日(的);日常(的) day daily 30. _______ (n.)照片 → _______ (pl.) ★ ________________________ 拍照 photo photos take a photo/take photos 31. _____ (adj. & n.)下一个(的);接下来(的) ★ __________ 下一次 ________ 紧邻;在……近旁 next next time next to 16 32. ________ (n.)照片;图画 ★ ___________________________ 拍照 ____________________________ 画画 picture take a picture/take pictures draw a picture/draw pictures 33. _____ (n.)女孩 girl 17 Unit 3 34. ______ (n.)书 (v.)预订;预约(房间、票等) 35. _______ (n.)橡皮 36. _______ (n.)铅笔 book eraser pencil 37. _____ (n.)箱;盒 → _______ (pl.) ★ ___________ 铅笔盒;文具盒 box boxes pencil box 38. __________ (n.)书包 schoolbag 18 39. ___________ (n.)词典;字典 → ____________ (pl.) dictionary dictionaries 40. _______ (v.)原谅;宽恕 (n.)借口;辩解 ★ ___________ 劳驾;请原谅 _____________________________ 找借口 excuse excuse me make an excuse/make excuses 41. _______ (v.)感谢;谢谢 → _________ (adj.)感谢;感激 ★ ________________________ 感谢某人(做)某事 thank thankful thank sb. for (doing)sth. 42. ________ (n.)老师;教师 teacher 19 43. _____ (v. & n.)帮助;援助 → ________ (adj.)有用的;有帮助的 → ________ (adj.)无助的 ★ __________________________________ 在某人的帮助下 ___________________ 帮助(某人)做某事 __________________ 在某方面帮助(某人) ___________________ 请随便吃/喝某物 ____________________ 情不自禁做某事 help helpful helpless with one’s help/with the help of sb. help (sb.) (to)do sth. help (sb.) with sth. help oneself to sth. can’t help doing sth. 44. _________ (adj.)受欢迎的 (v.)欢迎 welcome 20 45. __________ (n.)计算机;电脑 computer 46. ______ (n.)游戏;运动;比赛 ★ ________________ 电脑游戏 game computer game 47. ______ (n.)卡片 ★ _________ 学生卡;身份证 card ID card 48. __________ (n.)笔记本 49. _____ (n.)戒指 (v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话【九全 U6】 notebook ring 50. ________ (n.)图书馆 → _________ (pl.) library libraries 21 51. _____ (v.)请求;要求;询问 ★ __________________ 寻求(某人的)帮助 __________________ 向某人询问某事 _______________________ 要求某人(不要)做某事 ask ask (sb.) for help ask sb. (about) sth. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 52. _____ (v.)找到;发现 → _______ (过去式/过去分词) ★ _________ 发现;查明(真相) find found find out 53. __________ (n.)教室 classroom 22 54. _____ (v.)(给……)打电话;给……命名;称呼 (n.)打电话;通话 ★ _____________ 呼吁;号召 ___________ 给某人打电话;征召某人 _____________ 给某人回电话 _____________________ 拨打……(电话号码)找某人 call call upon/on call sb. up call sb. back call sb. at +电话号码 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P65 23 55. ____ (n.)一套;一副;一组 (v.)设置;树立;创立 → ____ (过去式/过去分词) → _______ (现在分词/动名词) ★ _________ 一套;一副;一组 _______ 建立;设立 ________ 出发;启程 set set setting a set of set up set out 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P66 24 介绍自己&问候他人 1.A: Hi! (1) __________________. B: Hi, Gina! I’m Jenny. (2) _________________! A: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Gina Nice to meet you 询问和告知电话号码 2.A: ____________________________________, Li Xin? B: It’s 281-9176. What’s your phone/telephone number 25 辨认人物 3.A: (1) ____________________? B: He’s my uncle. (2) _______________________, John. He is my uncle’s son. A: Who are they? B: (3) __________________________. They are old and like to live in the countryside. Who is he/Who’s he This/That is my cousin They are my grandparents 26 确认物品所属关系 4.A: Hi, Anna. (1) ______________________? B: No, they’re Bob’s (pencils). Is this his eraser? A: (2) ___________. It’s Jenny’s. And the dictionary? (3) ___________? B: Yes. It is mine. Are these your pencils No, it isn’t Is it yours 27 一、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 school good meet he about and help teach interesting parent What is your new friend like? Chen Ming, 13 8:00 p.m. I love my new school! I have made a lot of new friends there. Li Hua is one of them.#2 28 school good meet he about and help teach interesting parent Li Hua is helpful and patient. He is also good at maths. When I 1. ______ difficult maths problems, I turn to him for help. When something 2. ___________ happens to me, I share my happiness with him. When one of us feels sad, we tell the other one and this makes us feel 3. _______. We really like doing things together. Li Hua loves playing ping-pong with me after 4. _______. “It’s fun to play with a good player like you,” he says.#2.1 meet interesting better school 29 school good meet he about and help teach interesting parent With 5. ____ help, my maths has improved a lot. I am also more confident now 6. _____ I have the courage to try new things. My 7. ________ also tell me that I am more open and willing to help than before. I think this is all thanks to Li Hua. Close friends can really 8. _____ us in our lives! My friendship with Li Hua has 9. _______ me that friends count on each other for love, admiration, respect and support. Friendships are not only 10. _______ having fun, but also about love, honesty, understanding and trust.#2.3 his and parents help taught about 30 二、语篇填空第二节——盲填 John and Peter Brown finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they were still happy. To John and Peter, something else 1. ___ more important than winning. John and Peter are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Peter has a health problem and can’t move at all. He has 2. ___ stay at home every day and he often feels unhappy. He would like to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play. is to 31 John saw Peter’s sad face and wanted to help. One day, he had an idea 3. _____ he could put Peter in a trailer(拖车) and take him out with his bike. For the first time, Peter felt like the others. Now the brothers often join in bike races together. It’s difficult 4. ____ John to take Peter’s trailer. But John doesn’t want to race without his brother. They always spend time playing together. “We are family,” John says. For John and Peter, the result really doesn’t mean 5. ___ lot to them. The love between them powers(提供动力) their bike. And love always wins.#1.4 that for a 三、补全对话 A: Hi, Peter! Please come in. B: Thank you. These ping-pong bats are great. 1. ____________________ ___________________________? A: Yes, they are all mine, and I have had them for two years. B: 2. _________________________________? A: I play it every week. My grandfather and I always spend time doing sports. Are these yours/Are these your ping-pong bats/… How often do you play ping-pong 33 B: Whose paintbrushes are these? A: 3. _____________________. My father loves painting. They are my father’s B: Oh, look at that beautiful piano. 4. _______________? A: No, I don’t. But my mother plays it and she can play it really well. B: That’s cool! Thanks for showing me around your house! A: 5. _______________________________________. Do you play it You’re welcome/My pleasure/Not at all/… 34 $