精品解析：安徽省合肥市蜀山区琥珀二段2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2026届九年级第二次阶段性质量调研 英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sign do the speakers see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, look at the sign. You mustn’t park your car here. W: Oh, sorry. I will park it somewhere else. 2. What does Bob’s father do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your father a doctor or a teacher, Bob? M: Neither. He’s a policeman. I hope to become a policeman as brave as he is in the future. 3. How often does Claire go to see a film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Saturday. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you go to the movie, Claire? W: Twice a week, on Friday and Saturday. 4. When did the game start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:20. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, it is a quarter to ten now. When did the basketball game start? W: At 9:20. The game has started for 25 minutes. 5. Why did Jack come home late? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he went to borrow a book. B. Because he was busy reading a book. C. Because he talked about a book with Neil. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, why did you come home late? M: Mom, I just read a book in the library. I borrowed it from Neil and I can only keep it for two days. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Jenny and her family stay in Sanya? A. In a hotel. B. At a friend’s home. C. In their own house. 7. What did they do there during their holiday? A. They went to the beach for a swim. B. They went camping on the beach. C. They had a picnic in the park. 【答案】6 B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. W: Hi, Tom. M: How are you doing? W: Great. I’ve just had a holiday. M: Really? Where did you go? W: Sanya. We stayed there for two weeks. We had a great time. M: Did you go camping? W: No, we stayed at a friend’s home. It’s near the sea. M: That’s better than a hotel, I guess. And what did you do there? W: Well, we went to the beach for a swim nearly every day. M: Did you go with your parents? W: Yes. And one evening we had a picnic on the beach—it was really cool. Oh, I’ll show you my photos. M: Wow, beautiful! 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long did Vince skate today? A. About 4 hours. B. About 5 hours. C. About 6 hours. 9. When did Vince begin skating? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 9. 10. Who gave Vince the first pair of skates (滑冰鞋)? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Vince, congratulations on winning the skating Marathon. M: Thank you, Anna. W: So, how long did you skate today? M: About six hours. W: How amazing Was this your first skating Marathon? M: No, I skated in the Marathon last year. W: How long have you been skating? M: Since I was seven years old. W: That’s such a long time. M: Yes, it is. W: Who did you get your first skates from? M: I got my first pair of skates on my seventh birthday from my grandmother. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the biggest Chinatown? A. In Africa. B. In America C. In Australia. 12. What does the speaker think of shopping in Chinatown? A. Comfortable. B. Exciting. C. Fun. 13. Why is Mott Street the best place to shop? A. The things are cheap. B. The things are from China. C. The things are beautiful. 14. How many restaurants are there in the Chinatown? A. About 200. B. Less than 200. C. More than 200. 15. What language must students learn in some schools in Chinatown? A. Chinese. B. Russian. C. English. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! Chinatown is a part of town area with a large number of Chinese, usually outside China. Chinatowns are all around the world, including those in Asia, America, and Australia. The biggest one is in New York. Shopping in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive. And the Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. What’s more, living in the Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 News Speaker Mark Brown, from the local ____16____ station. Topic A report on ____17____. Time& Place At 3:00 pm on ____18____ afternoon, in the school gym. What will Mark Brown do He will show some examples, give some suggestions and present some skills about how teenagers protect themselves in ____19____ situations Activities Role playing, questions and answers, are ____20____ during his talk. 【答案】16. police 17. safety 18. Wednesday 19. different 20. included 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention, please. Here’s good news for us. Our school will invite Mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety. The talk will be at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school gym. Mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities, role playing, questions and answers are included during his talk. Those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. To build trusting relationships with classmates, we should ________ others’ feelings and communicate openly to avoid misunderstandings. A. discuss B. check C. refuse D. consider 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了和同学建立信任的关系，我们应该体谅他人的感受，并且开诚布公地交流以避免误解。 考查动词辨析。discuss讨论；check检查；refuse拒绝；consider体谅、考虑。根据语境，建立信任关系需要“体谅”他人感受，consider符合句意。故选D。 22. —What do you think of Mike’s method to solve the problem? —I don’t fully agree, but ________, it’s better than doing nothing at all. A. in a way B. on the way C. in no way D. in the way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得迈克解决这个问题的方法怎么样？——我不完全同意，但在某种程度上，这总比什么都不做要好。 考查介词短语辨析。in a way在某种程度上；on the way在……路上；in no way决不；in the way妨碍，挡道。根据语境可知，此处是在表达虽然不完全同意迈克的方法，但在某种程度上，这个方法比什么都不做要好，所以应该用in a way。故选A。 23. Doctors and nurses are ________ every possible way to save the patient. A. blowing out B. trying out C. leaving out D. keeping out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生和护士们正在尝试每一种可能的方法来挽救病人。 考查动词短语辨析。blowing out吹灭；trying out尝试；leaving out遗漏；keeping out阻止进入。根据语境可知，此处是在描述医生和护士们为了挽救病人，正在尝试每一种可能的方法，所以应该用trying out。故选B。 24. —Have you read the story Havoc in Heaven? —Of course! It is the most exciting story ________ I have ever read. A. that B. which C. what D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读过《大闹天宫》的故事吗？——当然！这是我读过的最令人兴奋的故事。 考查定语从句的关系代词用法。that那个；which哪个；what什么；who谁。根据语法规则，当先行词（如“story”）被最高级（如“the most exciting”）修饰时，关系代词必须用that；what不能引导定语从句，who用于指人，而此处先行词是物。故选A。 25. —When the sudden flood hit the village, how did the locals get through the difficulty? —With strong will! ________ came to help immediately because the road was cut off, so they saved themselves by working together. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当洪水袭击村庄时，当地人如何度过难关？——凭借坚强的意志！没有人立即来帮忙，因为道路被切断，所以他们通过共同努力自救。 考查代词辨析。Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人。根据“because the road was cut off”可知，道路中断，外部援助无法及时到达，强调无人来援，因此当地人只能依靠自己团结起来自救。故选B。 26. Facing unknown challenges in space, Chinese astronauts show great ________ to explore the universe for our country. A. courage B. pressure C. pride D. luck 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：面对太空中的未知挑战，中国宇航员展现出巨大的勇气来为国家探索宇宙。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；pressure压力；pride自豪；luck运气。根据“Facing unknown challenges”和“explore the universe”可知，宇航员需要克服困难，展现的是积极品质“勇气”。故选A。 27. After the heavy rain, few plants in the garden were ________. A. live B. lively C. living D. alive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雨过后，花园里几乎没有植物是活着的。 考查形容词辨析。live活的；lively活泼的；living活着的；alive活着的。根据“After the heavy rain”和“few plants”可知，大雨可能造成破坏，强调植物存活的状态，而alive常用于表语位置，表示“活着的”状态。故选D。 28. —When you don’t understand a math problem at first, what do you do? —I never give up. ________, I ask my teacher or classmates for help and try again patiently. A. However B. Instead C. Meanwhile D. Therefore 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你不理解数学题时，你做什么？——我从不放弃。相反，我向老师或同学求助并耐心再试。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Instead相反；Meanwhile同时；Therefore因此。根据“I never give up”和“I ask my teacher or classmates for help”可知，此处表示采取代替“give up”的行动，即寻求帮助，强调做法转变，选用instead表达转折和替代。故选B。 29. —Will you go to Tom’s birthday party next Saturday? —Well, if I ________, I will go on time. A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下周六你会去汤姆的生日聚会吗？——嗯，如果我被邀请，我会准时去的。 考查条件状语从句的时态和语态。分析句子可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以从句部分应用现在时；又因为从句主语I是动作invite的承受者，应用被动语态，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 30. —I spent two hours fixing my bike, and now it works perfectly. —________ You’re so skillful. A. Nice work. B. Pardon me. C. Great idea. D. It depends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我花了两个小时修理我的自行车，现在它运行得很好。——干得好。你真有技巧。 考查情景交际。Nice work干得好；Pardon me对不起，用于道歉或请求重复；Great idea好主意；It depends看情况。根据“I spent two hours fixing my bike, and now it works perfectly.”可知，此处应该称赞其技能，因此应填入表示赞赏的回应，“Nice work.”符合语境。故选A。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with astronauts on board. This marked another great milestone (里程碑) in China’s space exploration efforts. Controlling over the task was Ye Guangfu, an astronaut with rich experience and ____31____ leadership skills. Ye grew up in a small village in Sichuan. He was deeply inspired by the strength of his mother, who ____32____ the responsibility of raising Ye and his sister after their father passed away early. Ye recalled how hard it was for his family to ____33____ enough money, even just 50 yuan, for him to become an air force pilot. ____34____ the journey didn’t start smoothly, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China. This decision ____35____ his life. In 2009, Ye decided to reach even higher and applied to be an excellent ____36____. The journey wasn’t easy. He had to go through hard ____37____, like surviving (生存) in the wild for 48 hours. He ____38____ trained in caves in Europe where he had to find his way through dark, wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person to finish this training. Becoming an astronaut, one must face many challenges ____39____ disappointment. But Ye never gave up his dream. ____40____ he met difficulties, he always reminded himself to keep going. Ye said that he was thankful for all the difficult times because they helped him keep going and stick to his dreams. 31. A. weak B. simple C. common D. strong 32. A. took on B. gave up C. turned down D. got over 33 A. lend B. waste C. make D. spend 34. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 35. A. destroyed B. changed C. repeated D. forgot 36. A. teacher B. guide C. doctor D. astronaut 37. A. playing B. traveling C. training D. resting 38. A. only B. suddenly C. even D. mainly 39. A. as well as B. instead of C. rather than D. due to 40. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十八号指令长叶光富的成长经历。 【31题详解】 句意：负责这项任务的是叶光富，一位经验丰富且领导能力强的航天员。 weak弱的；simple简单的；common普通的；strong强的。根据“Controlling over the task was Ye Guangfu”可知，作为指令长，需具备“强的”领导能力，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他深受母亲坚韧品质的影响，父亲早逝后，母亲承担起抚养他和妹妹的责任。 took on承担；gave up放弃；turned down拒绝；got over克服。根据“...the responsibility of raising”可知是“承担责任”，“took on the responsibility”为固定搭配，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：叶光富回忆说，家里连凑够50元供他当空军飞行员的钱都很困难。 lend借；waste浪费；make赚（钱）；spend花费。根据“...enough money”可知，此处指家庭“赚钱”的艰难，“make money”是固定搭配，意为“赚钱”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然这段历程开局并不顺利，但他对飞行的热爱和努力让他进入了中国人民解放军空军航空大学。 Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；When当……时。因为“the journey didn’t start smoothly”与 “got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China”是转折关系，所以“Although”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：这个决定改变了他的人生。 destroyed破坏；changed改变；repeated重复；forgot忘记。根据前文“Ye recalled how hard it was for his family to...”可知，进入航空大学是叶光富人生的转折点，该决定“改变”了他的人生，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：2009年，叶光富决定向更高目标迈进，申请成为一名优秀的航天员。 teacher教师；guide向导；doctor医生；astronaut航天员。根据第一段中“Ye Guangfu, an astronaut”可知，此处是申请成为“航天员”，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他必须经历艰苦的训练，比如在野外生存48小时。 playing玩耍；traveling旅行；training训练；resting休息。根据“like surviving in the wild for 48 hours”可知，这属于航天员的“训练”内容，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他甚至在欧洲的洞穴里训练，需要在黑暗潮湿的洞穴中找到出路。 only只有；suddenly突然；even甚至；mainly主要。此处用“even”强调训练的艰苦程度，其他选项无法体现递进语气，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：成为航天员，必须面对许多挑战和失望。 as well as和；instead of代替；rather than而不是；due to因为。因为“challenges”与“disappointment”是并列关系，“as well as”表并列，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：无论何时遇到困难，他总是提醒自己要坚持下去。 Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However然而；Wherever无论哪里。根据“...he met difficulties”可知，此处指“遇到困难的时候”，“Whenever”表“无论何时”，故选A。 B Liu Yan has been a mermaid (美人鱼) performer for the past few years. She recently traveled to Hainan to teach a mermaid course. On October 23, Liu and two of her ____41____ went to a beach to practice their rescue (营救) skills. Near them, a man named Tang Hui was diving (潜水) with his son and a friend. All of a sudden, Tang lost consciousness (意识) in the ____42____. His diving gear (装备) was ____43____ and he began to sink. His son and friend shouted for help and tried to bring him to the beach. When the three “mermaids” heard their cries, they ____44____ to them in seconds. The women ____45____ Tang’s gear at once to reduce his weight. One of the two students is also a ____46____. She gave Tang rescue breaths immediately. Together, the ____47____ mermaids brought Tang back to the beach. ____48____, Tang survived and came back to his senses. All the people present were excited. Liu and her students were happy. They had used their skills to ____49____ a life. They hope people will realize that a “mermaid” needs more than just a pretty ____50____. To be one, you also need good water skills and a strong heart. 41. A. sons B. friends C. students D. neighbors 42. A. water B. ship C. shore D. tent 43. A. light B. heavy C. tall D. small 44. A. walked B. ran C. flew D. swam 45. A. took up B. put out C. put on D. took off 46. A. doctor B. player C. driver D. manager 47. A. two B. three C. four D. five 48. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Hopefully 49. A. get B. lose C. save D. give 50. A. body B. tail C. head D. shape 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美人鱼表演者刘艳和她的学生在海南成功营救一名潜水者的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：10月23日，刘艳和她的两个学生去海滩练习营救技能。 sons儿子；friends朋友；students学生；neighbors邻居。根据“Liu and her students were happy.”可知，是和她的两个“学生”去的。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：突然，唐在水里失去了意识。 water水；ship船；shore岸边；tent帐篷。根据“Tang Hui was diving (潜水) with his son and a friend.”可知，是在“水里”潜水。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他的潜水装备很重，他开始下沉。 light轻的；heavy重的；tall高的；small小的。根据“he began to sink”可知，装备“很重”所以开始下沉。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当三个“美人鱼”听到他们的呼喊声时，她们几秒钟内就游向了他们。 walked走；ran跑；flew飞；swam游。根据“went to a beach”以及前文提到在水里可知，是“游”向他们。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：女人们立刻脱下唐的装备以减轻他的重量。 took up占据；put out扑灭；put on穿上；took off脱下。根据“to reduce his weight”可知，是“脱下”装备减轻重量。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：其中一个学生也是一名医生。 doctor医生；player运动员；driver司机；manager经理。根据“She gave Tang rescue breaths immediately.”可知，能进行急救呼吸的应该是“医生”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：三个美人鱼一起把唐带回了海滩。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Liu and two of her...”以及后文可知，一共是“三”个人。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，唐活了下来，恢复了意识。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Sadly悲伤地；Hopefully有希望地。根据“Tang survived and came back to his senses”可知，能活下来是“幸运的”。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：她们用她们的技能救了一条生命。 get得到；lose失去；save拯救；give给。根据“a life”可知，是“救”了一条生命。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：她们希望人们能意识到“美人鱼”需要的不仅仅是一条漂亮的尾巴。 body身体；tail尾巴；head头；shape外形。根据“a ‘mermaid’ needs more than just a pretty”可知，美人鱼需要的不只是漂亮的“尾巴”，因为美人鱼形象通常有鱼尾。故选B。 VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Alex! You’re staring at the computer screen. ____51____ B: I’m testing out a new AI tool related to ChatGPT. It’s super cool! A: AI tool? ____52____ B: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you. A: ____53____ B: Not at all! It is a very user-friendly tool. Just type in your request. A: ____54____ B: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. A: Why? B: ____55____ Then we will lose interest in learning and thinking. A: I totally agree with you. A. Is it difficult to use? B. Does it often give the right information? C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. D. What can it do? E. What are you exploring? F. Can I use it for my homework? G. Because we can learn a lot from it. 【答案】51. E 52. D 53. A 54. F 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于AI工具的对话，对话中讨论了AI工具的功能、使用难度以及能否用于作业等方面。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m testing out a new AI tool related to ChatGPT.”可知，设空处应是询问对方在做什么或探索什么，选项E“你在探索什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.”可知，设空处应是询问这个AI工具能做什么，选项D“它能做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Not at all! It is a very user-friendly tool.”可知，设空处应是询问这个AI工具是否难以使用，选项A“它难使用吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.”可知，设空处应是询问能否将这个AI工具用于作业，选项F“我能用它来做作业吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“Then we will lose interest in learning and thinking.”可知，设空处应是解释为什么不能将这个AI工具用于作业，选项C“因为如果我们这样做，我们就不需要动脑筋了。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean!—Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Fewer things mean less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer (计时器) for five minutes each night to clean any mess! I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!—Jessie We’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean a terrible summer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together? 56. Which of the following is NOT a way to tidy Mike’s room? A. Giving away unused things to those in need. B. Putting away things immediately after use. C. Cleaning the room for 10 minutes every morning. D. Setting a five-minute timer to clean the mess each night. 57. Why does Jessie feel sad? A. Because she has no friends to spend the summer with. B. Because she has to go to a summer camp. C. Because she is afraid of making new friends. D. Because she thinks the summer camp will be too boring. 58. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To share personal stories of three teenagers. B. To give advice to teenagers with different problems. C. To explain why teenagers often face daily problems. D. To show how to make friends in daily life. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike房间总是很乱不知如何整理，以及Jessie因要去夏令营而感到难过的情况，并分别针对他们的问题给出了相应的建议，展现了针对不同问题给予解决办法的内容。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Fewer things mean less mess!”可知，把不用的东西送给有需要的人可以让房间更整洁；根据“try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them”可知，用完后立即把东西收起来可以让房间更整洁；根据“set a timer (计时器) for five minutes each night to clean any mess!”可知，每晚设置五分钟计时器清理杂物可以让房间更整洁。而文中说的是每晚设置五分钟计时器清理杂物，不是每天早上打扫房间10分钟。所以“Cleaning the room for 10 minutes every morning.”不是整理Mike房间的方法。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp.”可知，Jessie感到难过是因为她必须去参加夏令营。故选B。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先提出Mike房间乱不知如何整理的问题并给出建议，接着提出Jessie因要去夏令营难过的问题并给出建议，所以文章主要目的是给有不同问题的青少年提供建议。故选B。 B Wang Gang, a bus driver on Hefei’s Route 691, has turned his ordinary job into something special by chasing his English dream. Route 691 passes many universities and enterprises (企业), so foreign passengers often take his bus. This aroused Wang’s interest in learning English again. He started teaching himself with translation apps, writing down bus-related expressions like “Welcome to take the bus” and “Please stand firm” in notebooks. He even pasted English notes on handrails (扶手) to memorize while working. His courage to practice won hearts. Foreign passengers became his “teachers,” correcting his pronunciation gently. Shy students also dared to practice English with him, and the bus turned into a warm communication space. Wang also decorated the bus with green plants and inspirational quotes (励志名言), making it popular online. “Life is never too late to learn,” Wang says. His strong will not only makes his job extraordinary but also builds a friendly bridge between cultures. For passengers, taking Route 691 is more than a commute (通勤)—it is a journey full of warmth and learning power. 59. Why did Wang Gang start learning English again? A. His children asked him to learn it. B. He wanted to become a teacher. C. The bus company required him to do so. D. Many foreign passengers took his bus. 60. How did Wang Gang help himself memorize English expressions? A. He pasted English notes on the bus handrails. B. He asked his family to test him every day. C. He took English classes after work. D. He watched English movies during breaks. 61. What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence refer to (指的是)? A. Learning English. B. Driving Route 691 bus. C. Taking Route 691 bus. D. Communicating with foreigners. 【答案】59. D 60. A 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了合肥691路公交司机王刚因常有外国乘客乘车，就重拾英语学习，还在公交车上打造出温馨的交流空间，让这趟通勤成了充满温暖与学习力的旅程，也让平凡工作变得特别。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Route 691 passes many universities and enterprises, so foreign passengers often take his bus. This aroused Wang’s interest in learning English again.”可知，因为很多外国乘客乘坐他的公交车。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He even pasted English notes on handrails to memorize while working.”可知，他把英语笔记贴在公交车的扶手上帮助记忆英语表达。故选A。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For passengers, taking Route 691 is more than a commute—it is a journey full of warmth and learning power.”可知，这里的“it”指的是乘坐691路公交车。故选C。 C In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six of them in winter. They are Beginning of Winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice (冬至), Lesser Cold (小寒) and Greater Cold. Beginning of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Beginning of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates Beginning of Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. Light Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Heavy Snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. When Winter Solstice comes, it brings the shortest days and the longest nights of the year. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet. People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come. Greater Cold comes after Lesser Cold. The field is covered with snow. And all the people in China are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start. 62. What do people in northern China usually eat on Beginning of Winter? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Bread and milk. D. Dumplings and mutton soup. 63. When does Light Snow usually fall in China? A. On November 7th or 8th. B. On November 22nd or 23rd. C. On December 7th or 8th. D. On December 22nd or 23rd. 64. What can we infer from the passage? A. Heavy Snow comes before Light Snow. B. Winter Solstice is the longest day of the year. C. Spring comes right after Lesser Cold. D. The days are getting shorter after Beginning of Winter. 65. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Coldest Periods in a Year B. The 24 Solar Terms in China C. Winter Solar Terms: Date, Customs and Climate D How to Celebrate Winter Solstice in China 【答案】62. D 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国冬季的六个节气，包括立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒和大寒，详细说明了每个节气的日期、习俗和气候特点。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The northern China celebrates Beginning of Winter as the ‘Small Spring Festival’. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day.”可知，中国北方人在立冬那天通常吃饺子和羊肉汤。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Light Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd”可知，小雪通常在11月22日或23日。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Beginning of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Beginning of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather.”以及第三段“When Winter Solstice comes, it brings the shortest days and the longest nights of the year.”可知，立冬后天气开始变冷，冬至时白天最短，由此可推断立冬后白天逐渐变短。故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国冬季的六个节气，包括日期、习俗和气候特点，因此最适合的标题是“Winter Solar Terms: Date, Customs and Climate”（冬季节气：日期、习俗和气候）。故选C。 D At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese table tennis players Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha—lovingly called the “Shatou” pair—won the mixed doubles (混双) gold medal in an exciting final. Held on July 30th, the match saw them face the North Korean pair Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yong, who had become dark horses with great wins in the earlier rounds. From the start, the North Korean team showed strong attacking power. Lee’s quick forehand hits and Kim’s special backhand style created difficult spins, testing Wang and Sun a lot. But the Chinese players stayed calm, depending on the tacit (默契的) understanding built through years of hard training. Wang’s powerful backhand shots and Sun’s fast reactions in the first three hits turned the game around many times, as the scores went up and down between the two teams. The game remained intense until the end, with each set bringing unexpected changes. Finally, after six exciting sets with scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, Wang and Sun got a hard-won 4-2 victory. This gold medal not only brought glory to the Chinese table tennis team’s great Olympic history but also showed their never-give-up spirit and excellent skills. Their wonderful performance made Chinese fans proud, and people around the world look forward to seeing this great pair do even better in future international competitions. 66. Who did Wang and Sun compete against in the Paris Olympics mixed doubles final? A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from North Korea. C. A pair from South Korea. D. A pair from the United States. 67. What helped Wang and Sun win the game? A. Only their solid technical skills. B. The North Korean team’s mistakes. C. Tacit understanding and excellent skills. D. Being lucky in the final moments. 68. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A sports news report. B. A personal diary. C. A science textbook. D. A historical storybook. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在2024年巴黎奥运会上，中国乒乓球选手王楚钦和孙颖莎（“莎头”组合）在混双决赛中面对强劲对手，凭借默契配合和出色技能赢得金牌，展现了他们永不放弃的精神，为中国乒乓球队增添荣耀，也让世界期待他们未来更精彩的表现。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Held on July 30th, the match saw them face the North Korean pair Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yong”可知，王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会混双决赛中与朝鲜队组合对战。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the Chinese players stayed calm, depending on the tacit (默契的) understanding built through years of hard training. Wang’s powerful backhand shots and Sun’s fast reactions in the first three hits turned the game around many times”可知，是默契配合和出色技能帮助王楚钦和孙颖莎赢得了比赛，并非只有扎实的技术，也不是因为对手失误或最后时刻的运气。故选C。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛展开，详细描述了比赛过程和结果，符合体育新闻报道的特点。因此，这篇文章最有可能来自体育新闻报道。故选A。 E I was at the shop last night and saw a homeless woman with a trolley (手推车) full of her belongings. She was sitting inside the shop to keep warm. I went up to her and tried to give her money for something to eat, but she refused. She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping. I explained that I just wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. Again, she said no. She thanked me and said how thankful she was that I could offer help. We introduced ourselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she would accept help. What an amazing woman! The lady taught me an important lesson: Not all homeless people accept money or help if they believe they’ve received enough that day. I looked forward to meeting her again. Walking out into the cold night, I met a homeless man who was freezing. I gave the money to him. He appeared to have had a drinking problem, but I was glad that he accepted my help. I left with a special feeling. I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned how lucky I am and how thankful I should be for what I have. 69. Why did the homeless woman refuse the writer’s money at first? A. She didn’t need food at all. B. She thought the money was too little. C. She didn’t trust the writer. D. She was afraid her money would be stolen while she was sleeping. 70. What did the homeless woman agree to do later? A. To accept help when they meet again. B. To let the writer buy her warm food immediately. C. To accept the writer’s money the next day. D. To introduce other homeless people to the writer. 71. The underlined phrase “in a homeless person’s shoes” probably means “________”. A. wearing the homeless person’s shoes B. putting oneself in the homeless person’s situation C. helping the homeless person find shoes D. knowing the homeless person’s favorite shoes 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Homeless people usually refuse help from strangers. B. How to safely help homeless people without being refused. C. The writer’s experience of helping homeless people. D. The difficulties that homeless people face every night. 【答案】69. D 70. A 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在夜晚帮助两位无家可归者的经历及从中获得的感悟。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping.”可知，这位无家可归的女性担心钱被偷而拒绝。故选D。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she said that when I saw her next time, she would accept help.”可知，她同意下次见面时接受帮助。故选A。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties.”可知，作者总是试图理解无家可归者的处境，或者想象如果他们是自己的孩子面临这样的困难会怎样，所以“in a homeless person’s shoes”意思是“设身处地为无家可归者着想”。故选B。 72题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕作者帮助无家可归者的两次经历展开，并分享了由此产生的感悟，因此主要讲述的是“作者帮助无家可归者的经历”。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Long long ago, there was a fairy on an island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!” She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.” One day, some witches (女巫) from another island attacked the island, the ugly fairy’s home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison. All the fairies realized that ________. After that, they didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy anymore. 73. Why did the ugly fairy have no friends? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 74. How did the ugly fairy save all the other fairies? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 75. What did all the fairies realize finally? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because all the fairies thought beauty was the most important. 74. She changed herself into a witch./By changing herself into a witch. 75. Beauty was not the most important./They couldn’t judge others by their looks./Inner qualities were more valuable. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个丑仙女因为自己丑陋，没有好朋友。但是后来在和女巫的斗争中，丑仙女变成了女巫机智地拯救了其他的仙女们，这篇故事告诉我们外表美并不是最重要的。 【73题详解】 根据“On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends.”可知，因为所有的仙女都认为美丽是最重要的，所以她因外貌而被排斥。故填Because all the fairies thought beauty was the most important. 【74题详解】 根据“The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught…When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison.”可知，她通过变身女巫混入敌营，最后解救了同伴。故填She changed herself into a witch./By changing herself into a witch. 【75题详解】 根据“After that, they didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy any more.”可知，结尾强调仙女们不再嘲笑她，结合她舍身救人和坚守母亲教诲的行为，可推知她们领悟到内在品质胜过外表美丑。答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：Beauty was not the most important./They couldn’t judge others by their looks./Inner qualities were more valuable. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The invention of paper-making was s________ (传播) from China to other Asian countries and then to Europe in ancient times. 【答案】spread##pread 【解析】 【详解】句意：在古代，造纸术的发明从中国传播到其他亚洲国家，然后又传播到欧洲。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知，此处考查spread“传播”，动词；“invention”和“spread”为被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，表示“造纸术被传播”，spread的过去分词为spread，与原形相同。故填spread。 77. It’s w________ (明智的) to accept advice from people with more experience. 【答案】wise##ise 【解析】 【详解】句意：接受有更多经验的人的建议是明智的。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“明智的”，wise“明智的”，形容词作表语。故填wise。 78. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a________ (能力). 【答案】ability##bility 【解析】 【详解】句意：写英语日记可以帮助我们提高写作能力。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“能力”，ability“能力”，名词作宾语。故填ability。 79. The l________ (最少) kindness often brings great warmth. 【答案】least##east 【解析】 【详解】句意：最少的善意往往能带来巨大的温暖。根据“The...kindness”及首字母和汉语提示可知，本空是形容词作定语，修饰名词kindness，表示“最少的”；least意为“最少的”，是little的最高级形式。故填least。 80 The s________ (羊) are eating green grass happily on the hillside. 【答案】sheep##heep 【解析】 【详解】 句意：羊在山坡上开心地吃着青草。sheep“羊”，根据谓语动词“are”可知，主语为可数名词复数，sheep的复数形式仍然为sheep。故填sheep。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假设你是李华，你校英文报社新增了关于项目式学习的专栏，你所在小组刚完成的项目是“设计飞行自行车”，请你代表小组向专栏投稿，介绍你们设计的自行车，项目进行中遇到的困难及解决办法，并分享你的收获。 项目 A flying bike 特点 速度快，环保（使用太阳能solar power） 困难与解决办法 安全性能，选材料（碳纤维carbon fiber） 收获 团队合作重要性，解决问题能力…… 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 I am Li Hua, and I’m glad to share our group’s project on designing a flying bike. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I am Li Hua, and I’m glad to share our group’s project on designing a flying bike. Our flying bike has two amazing advantages: it runs fast and is environmentally friendly as it uses solar power. During the design, we faced a big problem—how to ensure its safety. After discussions, we chose carbon fiber as the main material, which is light but strong enough to guarantee safety. This project taught me that teamwork is the most important thing. It also improved our ability to solve these problems. We really hope our design can come true in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：考生应覆盖题目要求的三大要点——自行车特点、困难及解决办法、项目收获，要点齐全且逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，直接介绍飞行自行车的核心特点； 第二步，阐述项目中遇到的核心困难，并说明对应的解决办法； 第三步，分享项目收获，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①environmentally friendly环保的 ②guarantee safety保障安全 ③practical problems实际问题 [高分句型] ①Our flying bike has two amazing advantages: it runs fast and is environmentally friendly as it uses solar power.（as引导原因状语从句） ②After discussions, we chose carbon fiber as the main material, which is light but strong enough to guarantee safety.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届九年级第二次阶段性质量调研 英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sign do the speakers see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Bob’s father do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How often does Claire go to see a film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Saturday. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 4. When did the game start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:20. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10. 5. Why did Jack come home late? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he went to borrow a book. B. Because he was busy reading a book. C. Because he talked about a book with Neil. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Jenny and her family stay in Sanya? A. In a hotel. B. At a friend’s home. C. In their own house. 7. What did they do there during their holiday? A. They went to the beach for a swim. B. They went camping on the beach. C. They had a picnic in the park. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long did Vince skate today? A. About 4 hours. B. About 5 hours. C. About 6 hours. 9. When did Vince begin skating? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 9. 10. Who gave Vince the first pair of skates (滑冰鞋)? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the biggest Chinatown? A. In Africa. B. In America C. In Australia. 12. What does the speaker think of shopping in Chinatown? A. Comfortable. B. Exciting. C. Fun. 13. Why is Mott Street the best place to shop? A. The things are cheap. B. The things are from China. C. The things are beautiful. 14. How many restaurants are there in the Chinatown? A. About 200. B. Less than 200. C. More than 200. 15. What language must students learn in some schools in Chinatown? A. Chinese. B. Russian. C. English. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 News Speaker Mark Brown, from the local ____16____ station. Topic A report on ____17____. Time& Place At 3:00 pm on ____18____ afternoon, in the school gym. What will Mark Brown do He will show some examples, give some suggestions and present some skills about how teenagers protect themselves in ____19____ situations Activities Role playing, questions and answers, are ____20____ during his talk. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. To build trusting relationships with classmates, we should ________ others’ feelings and communicate openly to avoid misunderstandings. A. discuss B. check C. refuse D. consider 22. —What do you think of Mike’s method to solve the problem? —I don’t fully agree, but ________, it’s better than doing nothing at all. A. in a way B. on the way C. in no way D. in the way 23. Doctors and nurses are ________ every possible way to save the patient. A. blowing out B. trying out C. leaving out D. keeping out 24. —Have you read the story Havoc in Heaven? —Of course! It is the most exciting story ________ I have ever read A. that B. which C. what D. who 25. —When the sudden flood hit the village, how did the locals get through the difficulty? —With strong will! ________ came to help immediately because the road was cut off, so they saved themselves by working together. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody 26. Facing unknown challenges in space, Chinese astronauts show great ________ to explore the universe for our country. A. courage B. pressure C. pride D. luck 27. After the heavy rain, few plants in the garden were ________. A. live B. lively C. living D. alive 28. —When you don’t understand a math problem at first, what do you do? —I never give up. ________, I ask my teacher or classmates for help and try again patiently. A. However B. Instead C. Meanwhile D. Therefore 29 —Will you go to Tom’s birthday party next Saturday? —Well, if I ________, I will go on time. A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited 30. —I spent two hours fixing my bike, and now it works perfectly. —________ You’re so skillful. A. Nice work. B. Pardon me. C. Great idea. D. It depends. VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with astronauts on board. This marked another great milestone (里程碑) in China’s space exploration efforts. Controlling over the task was Ye Guangfu, an astronaut with rich experience and ____31____ leadership skills. Ye grew up in a small village in Sichuan. He was deeply inspired by the strength of his mother, who ____32____ the responsibility of raising Ye and his sister after their father passed away early. Ye recalled how hard it was for his family to ____33____ enough money, even just 50 yuan, for him to become an air force pilot. ____34____ the journey didn’t start smoothly, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China. This decision ____35____ his life. In 2009, Ye decided to reach even higher and applied to be an excellent ____36____. The journey wasn’t easy. He had to go through hard ____37____, like surviving (生存) in the wild for 48 hours. He ____38____ trained in caves in Europe where he had to find his way through dark, wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person to finish this training. Becoming an astronaut, one must face many challenges ____39____ disappointment. But Ye never gave up his dream. ____40____ he met difficulties, he always reminded himself to keep going. Ye said that he was thankful for all the difficult times because they helped him keep going and stick to his dreams. 31. A. weak B. simple C. common D. strong 32. A. took on B. gave up C. turned down D. got over 33. A. lend B. waste C. make D. spend 34. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 35 A. destroyed B. changed C. repeated D. forgot 36. A. teacher B. guide C. doctor D. astronaut 37 A. playing B. traveling C. training D. resting 38. A. only B. suddenly C. even D. mainly 39. A. as well as B. instead of C. rather than D. due to 40. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever B Liu Yan has been a mermaid (美人鱼) performer for the past few years. She recently traveled to Hainan to teach a mermaid course. On October 23, Liu and two of her ____41____ went to a beach to practice their rescue (营救) skills. Near them, a man named Tang Hui was diving (潜水) with his son and a friend. All of a sudden, Tang lost consciousness (意识) in the ____42____. His diving gear (装备) was ____43____ and he began to sink. His son and friend shouted for help and tried to bring him to the beach. When the three “mermaids” heard their cries, they ____44____ to them in seconds. The women ____45____ Tang’s gear at once to reduce his weight. One of the two students is also a ____46____. She gave Tang rescue breaths immediately. Together, the ____47____ mermaids brought Tang back to the beach. ____48____, Tang survived and came back to his senses. All the people present were excited. Liu and her students were happy. They had used their skills to ____49____ a life. They hope people will realize that a “mermaid” needs more than just a pretty ____50____. To be one, you also need good water skills and a strong heart. 41. A. sons B. friends C. students D. neighbors 42. A. water B. ship C. shore D. tent 43. A. light B. heavy C. tall D. small 44. A. walked B. ran C. flew D. swam 45. A. took up B. put out C. put on D. took off 46. A. doctor B. player C. driver D. manager 47. A. two B. three C. four D. five 48. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Hopefully 49. A. get B. lose C. save D. give 50. A. body B. tail C. head D. shape VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Alex! You’re staring at the computer screen. ____51____ B: I’m testing out a new AI tool related to ChatGPT. It’s super cool! A: AI tool? ____52____ B: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you. A: ____53____ B: Not at all! It is a very user-friendly tool. Just type in your request. A: ____54____ B: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. A: Why? B: ____55____ Then we will lose interest in learning and thinking. A: I totally agree with you. A. Is it difficult to use? B. Does it often give the right information? C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. D. What can it do? E. What are you exploring? F. Can I use it for my homework? G. Because we can learn a lot from it. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean!—Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Fewer things mean less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer (计时器) for five minutes each night to clean any mess! I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!—Jessie We’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean a terrible summer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together? 56. Which of the following is NOT a way to tidy Mike’s room? A. Giving away unused things to those in need. B. Putting away things immediately after use. C. Cleaning the room for 10 minutes every morning. D. Setting a five-minute timer to clean the mess each night. 57. Why does Jessie feel sad? A. Because she has no friends to spend the summer with. B. Because she has to go to a summer camp. C. Because she is afraid of making new friends. D. Because she thinks the summer camp will be too boring. 58. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To share personal stories of three teenagers. B. To give advice to teenagers with different problems. C. To explain why teenagers often face daily problems. D. To show how to make friends in daily life. B Wang Gang, a bus driver on Hefei’s Route 691, has turned his ordinary job into something special by chasing his English dream. Route 691 passes many universities and enterprises (企业), so foreign passengers often take his bus. This aroused Wang’s interest in learning English again. He started teaching himself with translation apps, writing down bus-related expressions like “Welcome to take the bus” and “Please stand firm” in notebooks. He even pasted English notes on handrails (扶手) to memorize while working. His courage to practice won hearts. Foreign passengers became his “teachers,” correcting his pronunciation gently. Shy students also dared to practice English with him, and the bus turned into a warm communication space. Wang also decorated the bus with green plants and inspirational quotes (励志名言), making it popular online. “Life is never too late to learn,” Wang says. His strong will not only makes his job extraordinary but also builds a friendly bridge between cultures. For passengers, taking Route 691 is more than a commute (通勤)—it is a journey full of warmth and learning power. 59. Why did Wang Gang start learning English again? A. His children asked him to learn it. B. He wanted to become a teacher. C. The bus company required him to do so. D. Many foreign passengers took his bus. 60. How did Wang Gang help himself memorize English expressions? A. He pasted English notes on the bus handrails. B. He asked his family to test him every day. C. He took English classes after work. D. He watched English movies during breaks. 61. What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence refer to (指的是)? A. Learning English. B. Driving Route 691 bus. C. Taking Route 691 bus. D. Communicating with foreigners. C In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six of them in winter. They are Beginning of Winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice (冬至), Lesser Cold (小寒) and Greater Cold. Beginning of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Beginning of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates Beginning of Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. Light Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Heavy Snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. When Winter Solstice comes, it brings the shortest days and the longest nights of the year. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet. People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come. Greater Cold comes after Lesser Cold. The field is covered with snow. And all the people in China are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start. 62. What do people in northern China usually eat on Beginning of Winter? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Bread and milk. D. Dumplings and mutton soup. 63. When does Light Snow usually fall in China? A. On November 7th or 8th. B. On November 22nd or 23rd. C. On December 7th or 8th. D. On December 22nd or 23rd. 64. What can we infer from the passage? A. Heavy Snow comes before Light Snow. B. Winter Solstice is the longest day of the year. C. Spring comes right after Lesser Cold. D. The days are getting shorter after Beginning of Winter. 65. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Coldest Periods in a Year B. The 24 Solar Terms in China C. Winter Solar Terms: Date, Customs and Climate D. How to Celebrate Winter Solstice in China D At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese table tennis players Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha—lovingly called the “Shatou” pair—won the mixed doubles (混双) gold medal in an exciting final. Held on July 30th, the match saw them face the North Korean pair Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yong, who had become dark horses with great wins in the earlier rounds. From the start, the North Korean team showed strong attacking power. Lee’s quick forehand hits and Kim’s special backhand style created difficult spins, testing Wang and Sun a lot. But the Chinese players stayed calm, depending on the tacit (默契的) understanding built through years of hard training. Wang’s powerful backhand shots and Sun’s fast reactions in the first three hits turned the game around many times, as the scores went up and down between the two teams. The game remained intense until the end, with each set bringing unexpected changes. Finally, after six exciting sets with scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, Wang and Sun got a hard-won 4-2 victory. This gold medal not only brought glory to the Chinese table tennis team’s great Olympic history but also showed their never-give-up spirit and excellent skills. Their wonderful performance made Chinese fans proud, and people around the world look forward to seeing this great pair do even better in future international competitions. 66. Who did Wang and Sun compete against in the Paris Olympics mixed doubles final? A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from North Korea. C. A pair from South Korea. D. A pair from the United States. 67. What helped Wang and Sun win the game? A. Only their solid technical skills. B. The North Korean team’s mistakes. C. Tacit understanding and excellent skills. D. Being lucky in the final moments. 68. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A sports news report. B. A personal diary. C. A science textbook. D. A historical storybook. E I was at the shop last night and saw a homeless woman with a trolley (手推车) full of her belongings. She was sitting inside the shop to keep warm. I went up to her and tried to give her money for something to eat, but she refused. She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping. I explained that I just wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. Again, she said no. She thanked me and said how thankful she was that I could offer help. We introduced ourselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she would accept help. What an amazing woman! The lady taught me an important lesson: Not all homeless people accept money or help if they believe they’ve received enough that day. I looked forward to meeting her again. Walking out into the cold night I met a homeless man who was freezing. I gave the money to him. He appeared to have had a drinking problem, but I was glad that he accepted my help. I left with a special feeling. I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned how lucky I am and how thankful I should be for what I have. 69. Why did the homeless woman refuse the writer’s money at first? A. She didn’t need food at all. B. She thought the money was too little. C. She didn’t trust the writer. D. She was afraid her money would be stolen while she was sleeping. 70. What did the homeless woman agree to do later? A. To accept help when they meet again. B. To let the writer buy her warm food immediately. C. To accept the writer’s money the next day. D. To introduce other homeless people to the writer. 71. The underlined phrase “in a homeless person’s shoes” probably means “________”. A. wearing the homeless person’s shoes B. putting oneself in the homeless person’s situation C. helping the homeless person find shoes D. knowing the homeless person’s favorite shoes 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Homeless people usually refuse help from strangers. B. How to safely help homeless people without being refused. C. The writer’s experience of helping homeless people. D. The difficulties that homeless people face every night. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Long long ago, there was a fairy on an island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!” She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.” One day, some witches (女巫) from another island attacked the island, the ugly fairy’s home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison. All the fairies realized that ________. After that, they didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy anymore. 73. Why did the ugly fairy have no friends? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 74. How did the ugly fairy save all the other fairies? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 75. What did all the fairies realize finally? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The invention of paper-making was s________ (传播) from China to other Asian countries and then to Europe in ancient times. 77. It’s w________ (明智的) to accept advice from people with more experience. 78. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a________ (能力). 79. The l________ (最少) kindness often brings great warmth. 80. The s________ (羊) are eating green grass happily on the hillside. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假设你是李华，你校英文报社新增了关于项目式学习的专栏，你所在小组刚完成的项目是“设计飞行自行车”，请你代表小组向专栏投稿，介绍你们设计的自行车，项目进行中遇到的困难及解决办法，并分享你的收获。 项目 A flying bike 特点 速度快，环保（使用太阳能solar power） 困难与解决办法 安全性能，选材料（碳纤维carbon fiber） 收获 团队合作重要性，解决问题能力…… 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 I am Li Hua, and I’m glad to share our group’s project on designing a flying bike. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026届九年级第二次阶段性质量检测英语试题卷听力。部分一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, Betty. look at the sign. You mustn't park your car here. Oh, sorry, I will park IT somewhere else. Betty, look at the sign. You mustn't park your car here. Oh. sorry, I will park IT somewhere else. Two. is your father a doctor or a teacher? Bob, either, he's a policeman. I hope to become a policeman as brave as he is in the future. Is your father a doctor or a teacher? Bob. neither. He is a policeman. I hope to become a policeman as brave as he is in the future. Three, how often do . you go to the movie here twice . a week on friday and saturday? How often do you go to the movie clare . twice a week on friday and saturday? For, oh. IT is a quarter . to ten. Now, when did the basketball game start at . nine twenty? The game has started for twenty five minutes. Oh, IT is a quarter to ten. Now, when did the basketball game start at . nine twenty? The game has started for twenty five minutes. Five jack, why did you come . home late? Mom, I just . read a book in the library I borrowed from neil, and I can only keep IT for two days. Jack, why did you come home late? Mom. I just read a book in the library I borrowed from neil, and I can only keep IT for two days. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi Jenny. Hi tom. How are you doing? great. I ve just had a holiday. really. Where did you go? Sa, we staying there for two weeks. We had a great time. Did you go camping? No, we stayed at a friend's home is near the sea. That's Better than a hotel, I guess. And what did you do there? Well. we went to the beach for a swim nearly every day. Did you go with your parents? yes. And one evening we had a picnic on the beach. IT was really cool. Oh, i'll show you my photos. Wow, beautiful. Hi . Jenny. Hi tom. How are you doing? great. I ve just had a holiday. really. Where did you go? Sa, we stayed there for two weeks. We had a great time. Did you go camping? No, we stayed at a friend's home is near the sea. That's Better than a hotel, I guess. And what did you do there? Well. we went to the beach for a swim nearly every day. Did you go with your parents? yes. And one evening we had a picnic on the beach. IT was really cool. Oh, i'll showing you . my photos. Wow, beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Vence, congratulations on winning the skating marathon. Thank you, anna. So how long did you skate today? About six hours. How amazing was this your first skating marathon? No, I skated in the marathon last year. How long have you . been skating since I was . seven years old? That such a long time? Yes, IT is. Who did you get your first states from? I got my first pair of states on my seventh birthday from my grandmother. Vence, congratulations on winning the skating marathon. Thank you. anna. So how long did you skate today? About six hours. How amazing was this, your first skating marathon? No, I skated in the marathon last year. How long have you been skating . since I was seven years old? That's such a long time. Yes. IT is. Who did you get . your first states from? I got my . first pair of states on my seventh birthday from my grandmother. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。What is a chinatown is in a town in china. Of course not. Chinatown is a part of town area with a large number of chinese, usually outside china. Chinatowns are all around the world, including those in asia, amErica and australia. The biggest one is in new york. Shopping in the chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in china. Mut street is the best place to shop because things, they are not very expensive, and the chinatown has more than two hundred restaurants. You can enjoy traditional chinese food there. What's more, living in the chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study chinese. Many overseas chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about china and its culture. What is a chinatown is in a town in china. Of course not. Chinatown is a part of town area with a large number of chinese, usually outside china. China towns are all around the world, including those in asia, amErica and australia. The biggest one is in new york. Shopping in the chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in china. Much street is the best place to shop because things they are not very, and the chinatown has more than two hundred restaurants. You can enjoy traditional chinese food there. What's more, living in the chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study chinese. Many overseas chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about china and its culture. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Boys and girls attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us report on safety. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon. In the school gem, mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety programs, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also two activities, role playing questions and answers, are included during his talk. Those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as present. Come and join us. Thanks for your . attention, boys and girls. Attention, please. Here is good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us report on safety. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school gym. mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety programs, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also two activities, role playing questions and answers, are included during his talk. Those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents come and join us. Thanks for . your attention.