内容正文:
期末检测听力部分第一节。听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息,每个句子读两遍。One, the computer is in my parents bedroom. The computer is in my parents bedroom. Two, old Henry lives a happy life, and he never feels lonely. Old Henry lives a happy life and he never feels lonely. Three, we have a birthday party for grandpa. We have a birthday party for grandpa. For we often get lost in the forest. We often get lost in the forest. Five, let's take a bus to the museum. Let's take a bus to the museum. 第二节,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语,每个句子读两遍。Six、what does your father do? What does your father do? Seven、what is Alice doing now? What is Alice doing now? Eight, where is the english book? Where is the english book? Nine, may I help you? May I help you? Ten, how can we get to the museum? How can we get to the museum? 第三节,听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍,听第一段对话,回答第十一小题。Where are my blue pants? They are on your bed. Where are my blue pants? They are on your bed. Question eleven, what is the boy looking for? What is the boy looking for? 听第二段对话,回答第十二小题。Is Jenny listening to music in her bedroom? No, SHE isn't SHE is setting the table. Is Jenny listening to music in her bedroom? No, SHE isn't SHE is setting the table. Question twelve, what is Jenny doing now? What is Jenny doing now? 听第三段对话,回答第十三小题。what's the Price of the movie ticket? It's twenty five UN. What's the Price of the . movie ticket? It's twenty five years. Question thirteen, how much is the movie ticket? How much is the movie ticket? 听第四段对话,回答第14和15小题。Jack, what are you doing now? I'm looking for my shoes. I can't find them. Be quick. It's time to go to school now. Don't be late for your school bus. Let me help you. I see them. I see them there under the chair. Don't forget your umbrella. It's raining. Okay, by mom. Jack, what are you doing now? I'm looking for my shoes. I can't find them. Be quick. It's time to go to school now. Don't be late for your school bus. Let me help you. I see them. I see them there under the chair. Don't forget your umbrella. It's raining, okay, by mom. Question fourteen, how does jack go to school? How does jack go to school? Question fifteen, what is their relationship? What is their relationship? 第四节,听短文和问题,选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。I'd like to show you three photos of my friends. The first one is a photo of Helen. SHE is a nice girl. Her birthday is on october twenty eight. SHE is in london now is windy today. Helen is wearing a red dress. Next is my friend can. He is a friendly boy. His birthday is on march twelve. And IT is also tree planting day. Can is in new york now. IT is Sunny and hot. There he is wearing AT shirt and a pair of short TTS look. He is playing basketball with his friends. The last one is our math teacher, mr. john. His birthday is on january fit. He always helps me with my mouths. He is in shanghai now and it's winter there, so it's really cold. He is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves. I'd like to show you three photos of my friends. The first one is a photo of Helen. SHE is a nice girl. Her birthday is on october twenty eight. SHE is in london. Now is windy. Today, Helen is wearing a red dress. Next is my friend can. He is a friendly boy. His birthday is on march twelve, and IT is also tree planting day. Can is in new york. now. IT is Sunny and hot. There he is wearing AT shirt and a pair of shorts. Look, he is playing basketball with his friends. The last one is our math teacher, mr. john. His birthday is on january fit. He always helps me with my maths. He is in shanghai now and it's winter there, so it's really cold. He is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves. Question sixteen, when is Helen's birthday? When is Helen's birthday? Question seventeen, how is the weather in halen city? How is the weather in hylands city? Question eighteen, where is can now? Where is can now? Question nineteen, what is kn doing in the photo? What is kn doing in the photo? Question twenty, who is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves? Who is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves?
玉门市2024—2025学年初中七年级英语学科
期末学业质量监测试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
IX
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.本试卷共9大题,满分120分,考试用时120分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题,答在试卷和草稿纸上无效。
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. bedroom B. library C. classroom
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. friendly B. quickly C. lonely
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. have a picnic B. have a birthday party C. have a rest
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. We often get hurt in the forest.
B. We often lose our way in the forest.
C. We often lose things in the forest.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. We go to the museum by bus.
B. We don’t go to the museum.
C. We ride bikes to the museum.
第二节 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语,每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is watching TV. B. He is a doctor. C. He is tall with short hair
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. With her friend. B. She is in Shijiazhuang. C. She is talking on the phone.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the desk. B. It is Jenny’s. C. I have five.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I feel happy. B. I am 1.7 metres tall. C. Yes, please. I want a blouse.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Of course. B. By bus. C. On your left.
第三节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分)
听第一段对话,回答第11小题
11. What is the boy looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
听第二段对话,回答第12小题
12. What is Jenny doing now? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
听第三段对话,回答第13小题
13. How much is the movie ticket? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 35 yuan.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How does Jack go to school?
A. By bike. B. By school bus. C. It doesn’t say.
15. What is their relationship (关系)?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
第四节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When is Helen’s birthday?
A. On October 28th. B. On March 12th. C. On January 5th.
17. How is the weather in Helen’s city?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cold.
18. Where is Ken now?
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Shanghai.
19. What is Ken doing in the photo?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Planting trees.
20. Who is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves?
A. Helen. B. Ken. C. Mr. Zhang.
笔试部分(100分)
Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话(共10小题;每小题1分,共20分)
21. —Who is ________ girl on the sofa?
—She is Anna. She is good at playing ________volleyball.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /
22. It’s twelve o’clock. Let’s go to the ________ to have lunch now.
A. library B. museum C. restaurant D. shop
23. —The white bike is Linda’s. She likes white.
—I don’t ________ you are right. She doesn’t have a bike.
A. think B. know C. guess D. find
24. My room is clean, ________ my brother’s isn’t.
A. and B. for C. but D. at
25. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________now.
A. sleeps B. sleep C. is sleeping D. are sleeping
26. Lucy is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard.
A. in front of B. close to C. next to D. behind
27. —Please call me if you ________ my help.
—OK, thanks.
A. take B. have C. buy D. need
28. —How long is the Great Wall?
—________ is about 6000 kilometers long.
A. This B. That C. It D. The
29. —Tomorrow is Sunday. I ________ go to the farm with you.
—We will have a good time.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the picture on the right?
A. They are reading books now.
B. They are having a meal at home.
C. They are playing games outside.
D. They are having a picnic on the farm.
31. Harbin is known as the ________.
A. Spring City B. Flower City C. Mountain City D. Ice City
32. — We will have a basketball match with Class 2 tomorrow.
— ________.
A. That’s all right B. Let me see C. I love volleyball D. Good luck
33. Among the following cities,which one is NOT the capital of a country?
A. London B. Moscow C. New York D. Paris
34. —What do you think of robots?
—________.
A. They are very useful B. I don’t like them C. They are too expensive D. I’m not sure
35. — What’s the date today? — ________.
A. It’s cool. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 23. D. It’s July.
36. The boy’s name is John Smith. John is his ________.
A. given name B. family name C. middle name D. full name
37. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________ day of May in the Chinese lunar calendar.
A. five B. fifth C. fifteen D. fifteenth
38. ________ is our national sport. Ma Long won seven gold medals (金牌) in this ball game.
A. Volleyball B. Soccer C. Basketball D. Ping-pong
39. —I’m going to Beijing with my parents for the coming holiday!
—________.
A. That’s all right B. You’ re welcome
C. Have a good time D. It’s OK
40. We can read the letter “i” in the word “ride” ______.
A. /aɪ/ B. /i/ C. /eɪ/ D. /æ/
Ⅲ. 〖中国文化〗完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of ____41____.
My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I ____42____ three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for (等待) the food, the waiter usually ____43____ us hot water to drink, ____44____ my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave us four small ____45____ of hot water. One of my friends started (开始) to wash his hands. Then he asked, “ Why do you use this small cup of water to wash your hands? ” I said, “You know. Chinese people ____46____ drink hot water! ”
____47____ Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us ____48____ and strong. When we are ill, doctors ____49____ us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too ____50____ ice-cream, and they ____51____ cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign ____52____, some people may not have the ____53____ of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup ____54____ hot water in it. Next time, you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) ____55____ he gives you a cup of cold water.
阅读上面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
41. A. her B. it C. him D. them
42. A. give B. have C. need D. help
43. A. give B. make C. makes D. gives
44. A. and B. but C. so D. because
45. A. pairs B. sets C. cups D. bags
46 A. always B. sometimes C. only D. not
47. A. By B. For C. With D. In
48. A. bored B. unhappy C. bad D. healthy
49. A. watch B. speak C. ask D. let
50. A. many B. much C. little D. a little
51. A. think B. thank C. look D. want
52. A. towns B. countryside C. countries D. cities
53. A. family B. idea C. habit D. question
54. A. to B. of C. with D. from
55. A. but B. if C. because D. so
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
The Museum of Ice Cream
It’s a great place for ice-cream lovers. You can taste different kinds of ice-cream and learn to make it.
◎Location (位置): New York City, America
◎Opening hours: Monday-Wednesday: Closed
Thursday-Saturday: 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
◎Tickets: Adults (成人): $35 Kids under 2 years old: Free
Sandwich Glass Museum
In the amazing museum, you can enjoy the special show of glass-blowing (玻璃吹制) and watch some videos about its history. The shop in the museum is full of things made of glass. The museum is closed in January.
◎Location: Sandwich, England
◎Opening hours:
Every day ( From Monday to Sunday): 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
◎Ticket: Adults: $12 Kids under 6 years old: Free
阅读上面的短文,根据其内容判断下列句子的正误。正确填A、错误填B。
56. The Museum of Ice Cream is in the UK.
57. Mary can learn to make ice-cream at 16:00 on Saturday.
58. You can enjoy the special show of glass-blowing in Sandwich Glass Museum.
59. Mr. Smith with his 3-year-old son will pay $12 in Sandwich Glass Museum.
60. Maybe we read this passage (短文) in the column (专栏) of Food.
(B)
Lucy is my good friend. She is ten. Her parents are in the USA. But she is in Beijing with her grandfather now. Lucy likes Chinese food very much. Every morning, Lucy’s grandfather, Mr Li, cooks breakfast for Lucy. Lucy loves her grandfather and she wants to thank him.
This morning, Mr Li can’t find Lucy in her room. “Lucy, where are you?” he asks.
“I’m here, in the kitchen (厨房).” Then Lucy comes out of it. Mr Li sees a hamburger with some vegetables in her hand.
Lucy goes up to her grandfather and says, “Dear Grandfather, thank you for your breakfast. This is my breakfast for you. It is good for your health.”
Mr Li is very happy.
61. Where is Lucy now?
A. In the USA. B. In England. C. In Shanghai. D. In Beijing.
62. Who cooks breakfast for Lucy every morning?
A. Her grandfather. B. Her grandmother. C. Her father. D. Her mother.
63. What does Lucy make for her grandfather for breakfast?
A. Some hamburgers and vegetables. B. A hamburger and some bread.
C. A hamburger with some vegetables. D. A hamburger and two eggs.
64. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)?
A. The room. B. The kitchen. C. The hamburger. D. Lucy’s hand.
65. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Lucy—My Good Friend B. Lunch C. A Hamburger for Grandfather D. Lucy and Her Friends
V.补全对话(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,使句意完整,有两项多余
A: The winter holiday is coming. ____66____
B: Yes, I’m going to my hometown.
A: ___67___
B: For about a month. ____68____
A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.
B: ____69____ But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.
A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go travelling.
B: ____70____ Then I will go to my hometown when the holiday begins.
A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.
B: That’s great! Thank you!
A. What about you?
B. What’s the matter?
C. That’s a good idea.
D. I’d like to travel, too.
E. When will you go there?
F. How long will you stay there?
G. Do you have any plans for it?
Ⅵ.短文填空〖家乡美〗(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
your, lot, visit , long, go, to, people, by, tell, shop, he
My name is Wang Hao. My hometown (家乡) is a small city called Yumen in Gansu Province. It’s about six hours from Lanzhou ____71____ train.
The city is not very big but it is very beautiful. It has a ____72____ (long) history of about two thousand years. In the city there is a park called Yuze Lake (玉泽湖). Inside the park, there’s a sculpture of a famous man called Tieren (铁人). There is a beautiful story about ____73____ (he). Everyone in the city can ____74____ you the story.
The city is also a modern (现代的) one. There are ____75____ (lot) of high buildings. Most of us live in flats (公寓). We like to live in flats because we can be close ____76____ our friends. There are many supermarkets in the city. You can go ____77____ (shop) there. Most things are cheap (便宜). You don’t have to pay (付钱) much. I like the sky in my hometown. It’s so blue. I like the water in my hometown. It’s so clean. I like the ____78____ in my hometown. They are so friendly and helpful.
My hometown is really a nice place ____79____ (visit). Well, my friends, what about _____80_____ (your)? Can you tell me?
Ⅶ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
81. Most of the ________ (child) like the Spring Festival in my class—about 90%.
82 Look! A baby is ________ (sit) on his father’s shoulder (肩膀). How lovely he is!
83. The basketball game is very ________ (excite) and I enjoy it a lot.
84. The students in our school join all kinds of activities instead of ________ (read) books after classes.
85. We all know that December is the ________ (twelve) month of the year.
86. Pandas are the ________ (nation) animal of China.They are so cute and lovely.
87. The students in our school have a ________ (colour) life.
88. What would you like ________ (buy) now?
89. When autumn comes, many ________ (leaf) turn yellow in Yumen Park.
90. The noodles are too nice, I can’t wait ________ (eat) them.
Ⅷ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
91. 我可以用我的鼻子闻。
I can __________ __________ my nose.
92. 如果你找不到东西,你可以向我求助。
You can ________ me ________ help if you can’t find something.
93. 我需要在中午之前完成作业。
I need to finish my homework ________ ________.
94. 在这家饭店有很多不同种类的饺子。
There are many different ________ ________ dumplings in the restaurant.
95. 今天很热。请脱下你的厚衣服。
It’s too hot today. Please ________ ________ your heavy clothes.
IX.书面表达(满分10分)
96. 李华正要给她的澳大利亚笔友Jerry写信介绍她最喜欢的季节——秋季。请你根据以下表格内容,以李华的名义给Jerry写一封电子邮件。
Months
Weather
Activities
Festivals
September
October
November
windy
cool
fly kites
have a picnic
Teachers’ Day
National Day
the Mid-Autumn Festival
注意:
(1)短文须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jerry,
My favourite season is autumn. It is the third season in a year.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
玉门市2024—2025学年初中七年级英语学科
期末学业质量监测试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
IX
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.本试卷共9大题,满分120分,考试用时120分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题,答在试卷和草稿纸上无效。
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. bedroom B. library C. classroom
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The computer is in my parents’ bedroom.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. friendly B. quickly C. lonely
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Old Henry lives a happy life and he never feels lonely.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. have a picnic B. have a birthday party C. have a rest
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】We have a birthday party for Grandpa.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. We often get hurt in the forest.
B. We often lose our way in the forest.
C. We often lose things in the forest.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】We often get lost in the forest.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. We go to the museum by bus.
B. We don’t go to the museum.
C. We ride bikes to the museum.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Let’s take a bus to the museum.
第二节 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语,每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is watching TV. B. He is a doctor. C. He is tall with short hair
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What does your father do?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. With her friend. B. She is in Shijiazhuang. C. She is talking on the phone.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】What is Alice doing now?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the desk. B. It is Jenny’s. C. I have five.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Where is the English book?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I feel happy. B. I am 1.7 metres tall. C. Yes, please. I want a blouse.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】May I help you?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Of course. B. By bus. C. On your left.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How can we get to the museum?
第三节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分)
听第一段对话,回答第11小题
11. What is the boy looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Where are my blue pants?
B: They are on your bed.
Question: What is the boy looking for?
听第二段对话,回答第12小题
12. What is Jenny doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Is Jenny listening to music in her bedroom?
B: No, she isn’t. She is setting the table.
Question: What is Jenny doing now?
听第三段对话,回答第13小题
13. How much is the movie ticket? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 35 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】A: What’s the price of the movie ticket?
B: It’s 25 yuan.
Question: How much is the movie ticket?
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How does Jack go to school?
A. By bike. B. By school bus. C. It doesn’t say.
15. What is their relationship (关系)?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Jack, what are you doing now?
B: I’m looking for my shoes. I can’t find them.
A: Be quick. It’s time to go to school now. Don’t be late for your school bus. Let me help you.
B: I see them, I see them. They’re under the chair.
A: Don’t forget your umbrella. It’s raining.
B: Okay, bye, Mom.
Question: How does Jack go to school?
Question: What is their relationship?
第四节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When is Helen’s birthday?
A. On October 28th. B. On March 12th. C. On January 5th.
17. How is the weather in Helen’s city?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cold.
18. Where is Ken now?
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Shanghai.
19. What is Ken doing in the photo?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Planting trees.
20. Who is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves?
A. Helen. B. Ken. C. Mr. Zhang.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】I’d like to show you three photos of my friends. The first one is a photo of Helen. She is a nice girl. Her birthday is on October 28th. She is in London now. It’s windy today. Helen is wearing a red dress. Next is my friend Ken. He is a friendly boy. His birthday is on March 12th, and it is also Tree Planting Day. Ken is in New York now. It is sunny and hot there. He is wearing a T-shirt and a pair of shorts. Look, he is playing basketball with his friends. The last one is our math teacher, Mr. Zhang. His birthday is on January 5th. He always helps me with my math. He is in Shanghai now, and it’s winter there, so it’s really cold. He is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves.
Question: When is Helen’s birthday?
Question: How is the weather in Helen’s city?
Question: Where is Ken now?
Question: What is Ken doing in the photo?
Question: Who is wearing a coat and a pair of gloves?
笔试部分(100分)
Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话(共10小题;每小题1分,共20分)
21. —Who is ________ girl on the sofa?
—She is Anna. She is good at playing ________volleyball.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在沙发上的那个女孩是谁?——她是Anna。她擅长打排球。
考查冠词辨析。根据“girl on the sofa”,可知,此处特指在沙发上的那个女孩,所以第一个空填the。球类前不加任何冠词,所以第二个空不填任何冠词,故选D。
22. It’s twelve o’clock. Let’s go to the ________ to have lunch now.
A. library B. museum C. restaurant D. shop
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是十二点。让我们去餐馆吃午饭吧。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;museum博物馆;restaurant餐馆;shop商店。根据“to have lunch now”可知,需要去一个提供餐饮的场所,restaurant“餐馆”符合语境。故选C。
23. —The white bike is Linda’s. She likes white.
—I don’t ________ you are right. She doesn’t have a bike.
A. think B. know C. guess D. find
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这辆白色自行车是琳达。她喜欢白色。——我认为你是错了。她没有自行车。
考查动词辨析。think认为;know知道;guess猜测;find发现。根据语境可知,此处是在表达自己想法,所以应该用think。I don’t think+从句,表示“我不认为……”,固定句型。故选A。
24. My room is clean, ________ my brother’s isn’t.
A. and B. for C. but D. at
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的房间很干净,但我哥哥的房间不干净。
考查连词和介词辨析。 and和;for因为;but但是;at在。前半句“房间干净”与后半句“哥哥的房间不干净”形成转折关系,需用表示对比或转折的连词but连接。故选C。
25. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________now.
A. sleeps B. sleep C. is sleeping D. are sleeping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要开电视,奶奶现在正在睡觉。
考查时态。根据“now”可知,表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,主语Grandma是单数,be动词用is,故选C。
26. Lucy is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard.
A. in front of B. close to C. next to D. behind
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Lucy是个高个子女孩。我坐在她后面,所以看不到黑板。
考查介词用法和介词短语。in front of在……前面;close to靠近;next to在……旁边;behind在……后面。根据“Lucy is a tall girl.”和“so I can’t see the blackboard”可知,Lucy很高,导致“我”看不到黑板,说明“我”坐在她后面,此处应用“behind”。故选D。
27. —Please call me if you ________ my help.
—OK, thanks.
A. take B. have C. buy D. need
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你需要我的帮助,请打电话给我。——好的,谢谢。
考查动词辨析。take带;have有;buy买;need需要。根据“my help”可知是说需要帮助的时候打电话,其他选项与语境不符。故选D。
28. —How long is the Great Wall?
—________ is about 6000 kilometers long.
A. This B. That C. It D. The
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——长城有多长?——它大约6000公里长。
考查代词辨析。This这个;That那个;It它;The定冠词。根据语境可知,此处是在回答长城的长度,用代词“It”来指代上文提到的“the Great Wall”,表示“它大约6000公里长”。故选C。
29. —Tomorrow is Sunday. I ________ go to the farm with you.
—We will have a good time.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天是星期天。我可以和你一起去农场。——我们会玩得很开心的。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;must必须;can可以。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday. ”可知,星期天有空,可以和对方去农场,故选D。
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the picture on the right?
A. They are reading books now.
B. They are having a meal at home.
C. They are playing games outside.
D. They are having a picnic on the farm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:根据右侧图片,以下哪一项是正确的?
考查常识。They are reading books now.他们现在正在读书;They are having a meal at home.他们正在家里吃饭;They are playing games outside.他们正在外面玩游戏;They are having a picnic on the farm.他们正在农场里野餐。根据图片内容可知,一家人正在家里吃饭。B选项符合图片描述。故选B。
31. Harbin is known as the ________.
A. Spring City B. Flower City C. Mountain City D. Ice City
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:哈尔滨被称为冰城。
考查常识和名词辨析。Spring City春城;Flower City花城;Mountain City山城;Ice City冰城。根据常识可知,哈尔滨被称为冰城,故选D。
32. — We will have a basketball match with Class 2 tomorrow.
— ________.
A. That’s all right B. Let me see C. I love volleyball D. Good luck
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天我们将与二班进行一场篮球比赛。——祝你们好运。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Let me see我想一下;I love volleyball我喜欢排球;Good luck祝你们好运。根据“We will have a basketball match with Class 2 tomorrow.”可知,下文应是对对方的美好祝愿。Good luck“祝你们好运”,符合语境。故选D。
33. Among the following cities,which one is NOT the capital of a country?
A. London B. Moscow C. New York D. Paris
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在下列城市中,哪一个不是国家的首都?
考查常识。London伦敦,是英国的首都;Moscow莫斯科,是俄罗斯的首都;New York纽约,是美国的一个城市,但不是首都,美国首都是华盛顿;Paris巴黎,是法国的首都。根据语境可知,此处是在询问哪个城市不是国家首都,所以应该选不是首都的New York。故选C。
34. —What do you think of robots?
—________.
A. They are very useful B. I don’t like them C. They are too expensive D. I’m not sure
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得机器人怎么样?——它们非常有用。
考查情景交际。They are very useful它们非常有用;I don’t like them我不喜欢它们;They are too expensive它们太贵了;I’m not sure我不确定。根据“What do you think of robots”可知,答语应是对机器人的评价,故选A。
35. — What’s the date today? — ________.
A. It’s cool. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 23. D. It’s July.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 今天是几月几日?—— 今天是6月23日。
考查情景交际。It’s cool天气凉爽;It’s Monday今天是星期一;It’s June 23今天是6月23日;It’s July现在是7月了。“What’s the date today”是提问几月几日的固定句型。故选C。
36. The boy’s name is John Smith. John is his ________.
A given name B. family name C. middle name D. full name
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩的名字叫约翰·史密斯。约翰是他的名字。
考查常识。given name名字;family name姓;middle name中名;full name全名。根据“The boy’s name is John Smith.”及常识可知,约翰是他的名字。故选A。
37. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________ day of May in the Chinese lunar calendar.
A. five B. fifth C. fifteen D. fifteenth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:端午节在农历五月初五。
考查序数词。five5;fifth第五;fifteen15;fifteenth第十五。根据句意可知,此处表示农历的日期,端午节是农历的五月五日, 故用序数词fifth。故选B。
38. ________ is our national sport. Ma Long won seven gold medals (金牌) in this ball game.
A. Volleyball B. Soccer C. Basketball D. Ping-pong
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:乒乓球是我们的国球。马龙在这个球类运动中赢得了七枚金牌。
考查名词辨析。Volleyball排球;Soccer足球;Basketball篮球;Ping-pong乒乓球。根据“Ma Long won seven gold medals (金牌) in this ball game.”及常识可知,乒乓球是中国的国球,且马龙是著名乒乓球运动员,曾赢得七枚金牌。故选D。
39. —I’m going to Beijing with my parents for the coming holiday!
—________.
A. That’s all right B. You’ re welcome
C. Have a good time D. It’s OK
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我将和父母一起去北京度假!——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;You’re welcome不客气;Have a good time玩得开心;It’s OK没关系。根据“I’m going to Beijing with my parents for the coming holiday!”可知,此处应对别人的度假计划表示祝愿。故选C。
40. We can read the letter “i” in the word “ride” ______.
A. /aɪ/ B. /i/ C. /eɪ/ D. /æ/
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以读单词ride中的字母“i”为“/aɪ/”。
考查元音字母的读音。ride/raɪd/,字母i发音是/aɪ/,故选A。
Ⅲ. 〖中国文化〗完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of ____41____.
My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I ____42____ three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for (等待) the food, the waiter usually ____43____ us hot water to drink, ____44____ my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave us four small ____45____ of hot water. One of my friends started (开始) to wash his hands. Then he asked, “ Why do you use this small cup of water to wash your hands? ” I said, “You know. Chinese people ____46____ drink hot water! ”
____47____ Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us ____48____ and strong. When we are ill, doctors ____49____ us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too ____50____ ice-cream, and they ____51____ cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign ____52____, some people may not have the ____53____ of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup ____54____ hot water in it. Next time, you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) ____55____ he gives you a cup of cold water.
阅读上面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
41. A. her B. it C. him D. them
42. A. give B. have C. need D. help
43. A. give B. make C. makes D. gives
44. A. and B. but C. so D. because
45. A. pairs B. sets C. cups D. bags
46 A. always B. sometimes C. only D. not
47. A. By B. For C. With D. In
48. A. bored B. unhappy C. bad D. healthy
49. A. watch B. speak C. ask D. let
50. A. many B. much C. little D. a little
51. A. think B. thank C. look D. want
52. A. towns B. countryside C. countries D. cities
53. A. family B. idea C. habit D. question
54. A. to B. of C. with D. from
55. A. but B. if C. because D. so
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和外国朋友出去吃饭时,服务员给上热水,外国朋友感到惊讶,作者解释中国人有喝热水的习惯,喝热水对健康有好处,同时指出一些外国人没有喝热水的习惯。
【41题详解】
句意:中国人有许多健康的生活方式,喝热水就是其中之一。
her她;it它;him他;them它们。此处指代前面的“lifestyles”,用复数代词them。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:我有三个外国朋友,我们喜欢出去吃饭。
give给;have有;need需要;help帮助。根据“three foreign (外国的) friends”可知是有三个外国朋友。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:我们都知道,在中国,当我们等待食物时,服务员通常会给我们热水喝,但我的外国朋友不知道这一点。
give给,动词原形;make制作,动词原形;makes制作,动词三单;gives给,动词三单。根据“us hot water to drink”可知是给热水喝,主语是单数,动词用三单形式。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:我们都知道,在中国,当我们等待食物时,服务员通常会给我们热水喝,但我的外国朋友不知道这一点。
and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:一天,服务员给了我们四小杯热水。
pairs双;sets套;cups杯;bags包。根据“of hot water”可知是四杯热水。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:中国人总是喝热水!
always总是;sometimes有时;only仅仅;not不。根据常识可知中国人总是喝热水。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:对中国人来说,多喝热水可以让我们健康强壮。
By通过;For对于;With和;In在里面。根据“Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us...”可知是对中国人来说,喝热水有好处。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:对中国人来说,多喝热水可以让我们健康强壮。
bored无聊的;unhappy不开心的;bad坏的;healthy健康的。根据“and strong”可知是让我们健康强壮。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:当我们生病时,医生让我们喝热水。
watch观看;speak说;ask要求;let让。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意:我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多冰淇淋,他们认为冷食对我们的身体不好。
many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。ice-cream是不可数名词,且根据“not good for our bodies”可知是不要吃太多冰淇淋。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意:我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多冰淇淋,他们认为冷食对我们的身体不好。
think认为;thank感谢;look看;want想要。根据“cold food is not good for our bodies”可知是他们认为冷食对身体不好。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意:但在国外,有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯,所以他们发现很多中国人喜欢拿着一杯热水很有趣。
towns城镇;countryside乡村;countries国家;cities城市。根据“foreign”可知,in foreign countries“在国外”,固定搭配。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意:但在国外,有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯,所以他们发现很多中国人喜欢拿着一杯热水很有趣。
family家庭;idea想法;habit习惯;question问题。根据“of drinking hot water”可知是喝热水的习惯。故选C。
【54题详解】
句意:但在国外,有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯,所以他们发现很多中国人喜欢拿着一杯热水很有趣。
to到;of……的;with有;from从。a cup with hot water in it“一杯有热水的杯子”,固定搭配。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意:下次,你去美国朋友家,如果他给你一杯冷水,不要惊讶。
but但是;if如果;because因为;so所以。此处是条件状语从句,用if引导。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
The Museum of Ice Cream
It’s a great place for ice-cream lovers. You can taste different kinds of ice-cream and learn to make it.
◎Location (位置): New York City, America
◎Opening hours: Monday-Wednesday: Closed
Thursday-Saturday: 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
◎Tickets: Adults (成人): $35 Kids under 2 years old: Free
Sandwich Glass Museum
In the amazing museum, you can enjoy the special show of glass-blowing (玻璃吹制) and watch some videos about its history. The shop in the museum is full of things made of glass. The museum is closed in January.
◎Location: Sandwich, England
◎Opening hours:
Every day ( From Monday to Sunday): 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
◎Ticket: Adults: $12 Kids under 6 years old: Free
阅读上面的短文,根据其内容判断下列句子的正误。正确填A、错误填B。
56. The Museum of Ice Cream is in the UK.
57. Mary can learn to make ice-cream at 16:00 on Saturday.
58. You can enjoy the special show of glass-blowing in Sandwich Glass Museum.
59. Mr. Smith with his 3-year-old son will pay $12 in Sandwich Glass Museum.
60. Maybe we read this passage (短文) in the column (专栏) of Food.
【答案】56. B 57. A
58. A 59. A
60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了冰淇淋博物馆和桑德威奇玻璃博物馆的相关信息,包括位置、开放时间、票价等,帮助读者了解这两个博物馆的基本情况。
【56题详解】
根据“Location (位置): New York City, America”可知,冰淇淋博物馆在美国纽约,不在英国。故答案为B。
【57题详解】
根据“Opening hours: Thursday-Saturday: 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.”以及“You can taste different kinds of ice-cream and learn to make it.”可知,玛丽可以在周六下午4点去冰淇淋博物馆学习制作冰淇淋。故答案为A。
【58题详解】
根据“In the amazing museum, you can enjoy the special show of glass-blowing (玻璃吹制)”可知,在桑德威奇玻璃博物馆可以欣赏玻璃吹制的特别表演。故答案为A。
【59题详解】
根据“Ticket: Adults: $12 Kids under 6 years old: Free”可知,成人票价12美元,6岁以下儿童免费,史密斯先生和他3岁的儿子去桑德威奇玻璃博物馆,只需付12美元。故答案为A。
【60题详解】
文章主要介绍了两个博物馆,冰淇淋博物馆和桑德威奇玻璃博物馆,与食物专栏关系不大,更可能出现在旅游或文化专栏。故答案为B。
(B)
Lucy is my good friend. She is ten. Her parents are in the USA. But she is in Beijing with her grandfather now. Lucy likes Chinese food very much. Every morning, Lucy’s grandfather, Mr Li, cooks breakfast for Lucy. Lucy loves her grandfather and she wants to thank him.
This morning, Mr Li can’t find Lucy in her room. “Lucy, where are you?” he asks.
“I’m here, in the kitchen (厨房).” Then Lucy comes out of it. Mr Li sees a hamburger with some vegetables in her hand.
Lucy goes up to her grandfather and says, “Dear Grandfather, thank you for your breakfast. This is my breakfast for you. It is good for your health.”
Mr Li is very happy.
61. Where is Lucy now?
A. In the USA. B. In England. C. In Shanghai. D. In Beijing.
62. Who cooks breakfast for Lucy every morning?
A. Her grandfather. B. Her grandmother. C. Her father. D. Her mother.
63. What does Lucy make for her grandfather for breakfast?
A. Some hamburgers and vegetables. B. A hamburger and some bread.
C. A hamburger with some vegetables. D. A hamburger and two eggs.
64. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)?
A. The room. B. The kitchen. C. The hamburger. D. Lucy’s hand.
65. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Lucy—My Good Friend B. Lunch C. A Hamburger for Grandfather D. Lucy and Her Friends
【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Lucy和她的祖父之间的温馨故事。Lucy在北京和祖父一起生活,她非常喜欢中国食物。为了感谢祖父每天为她做早餐,Lucy特意为祖父准备了一份健康的早餐,祖父非常开心。
61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But she is in Beijing with her grandfather now.”可知,Lucy现在在北京。故选D。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every morning, Lucy’s grandfather, Mr Li, cooks breakfast for Lucy.”可知,每天早上Lucy的祖父为她做早餐。故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr Li sees a hamburger with some vegetables in her hand.”可知,Lucy为祖父准备的早餐是一个带蔬菜的汉堡。故选C。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This is my breakfast for you. It is good for your health.”可知,Lucy说的是她为祖父做的早餐(汉堡)对健康有益,因此“it”指代的是汉堡。故选C。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Lucy为感谢祖父每天为她做早餐,特意为祖父准备了一份健康的早餐,即带蔬菜的汉堡,因此“A Hamburger for Grandfather”最符合文章主旨。故选C。
V.补全对话(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,使句意完整,有两项多余。
A: The winter holiday is coming. ____66____
B: Yes, I’m going to my hometown.
A: ___67___
B: For about a month. ____68____
A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.
B: ____69____ But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.
A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go travelling.
B: ____70____ Then I will go to my hometown when the holiday begins.
A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.
B: That’s great! Thank you!
A. What about you?
B. What’s the matter?
C. That’s a good idea.
D. I’d like to travel, too.
E. When will you go there?
F. How long will you stay there?
G. Do you have any plans for it?
【答案】66. G 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人关于寒假计划的对话,涉及回老家和去海南旅行。
【66题详解】
根据上文“The winter holiday is coming.”以及下文“Yes, I’m going to my hometown.”可知,A在询问B是否有寒假计划。选项G“你有什么计划吗?”符合语境。故选G。
【67题详解】
根据下文“For about a month.”可知,A在询问B将在老家待多久。选项F“你会在那里待多久?”符合语境。故选F。
【68题详解】
根据上文“I want to travel to Hainan Island.”以及下文“I’d like to travel, too.”可知,B在反问A的计划。选项A“你呢?”符合语境。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据上文“I’d like to travel, too.”以及“But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.”可知,B在表达他也想去旅行。选项D“我也想去旅行。”符合语境。故选D。
【70题详解】
根据上文“If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go travelling.”以及“Then I will go to my hometown when the holiday begins.”可知,B在赞同A的建议。选项C“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅵ.短文填空〖家乡美〗(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
your, lot, visit , long, go, to, people, by, tell, shop, he
My name is Wang Hao. My hometown (家乡) is a small city called Yumen in Gansu Province. It’s about six hours from Lanzhou ____71____ train.
The city is not very big but it is very beautiful. It has a ____72____ (long) history of about two thousand years. In the city there is a park called Yuze Lake (玉泽湖). Inside the park, there’s a sculpture of a famous man called Tieren (铁人). There is a beautiful story about ____73____ (he). Everyone in the city can ____74____ you the story.
The city is also a modern (现代的) one. There are ____75____ (lot) of high buildings. Most of us live in flats (公寓). We like to live in flats because we can be close ____76____ our friends. There are many supermarkets in the city. You can go ____77____ (shop) there. Most things are cheap (便宜). You don’t have to pay (付钱) much. I like the sky in my hometown. It’s so blue. I like the water in my hometown. It’s so clean. I like the ____78____ in my hometown. They are so friendly and helpful.
My hometown is really a nice place ____79____ (visit). Well, my friends, what about _____80_____ (your)? Can you tell me?
【答案】71. by 72. long
73. him 74. tell
75. lots 76. to
77. shopping
78. people 79. to visit
80. yours
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者王浩的家乡玉门,包括其地理位置、历史、城市风貌、居民生活以及家乡的人和物等方面的特点。
【71题详解】
句意:它离兰州乘火车大约六个小时。根据“It’s about six hours from Lanzhou...train.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“乘火车”,by train“乘火车”,固定短语。故填by。
【72题详解】
句意:它有大约两千年的悠久历史。根据“history of about two thousand years”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“悠久的历史”,long“长的”,形容词作定语修饰名词history。故填long。
【73题详解】
句意:关于他有一个美丽的故事。根据“There is a beautiful story about...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“关于他的故事”,about是介词,后接人称代词宾格him“他”。故填him。
【74题详解】
句意:这个城市的每个人都能给你讲这个故事。根据“Everyone in the city can...you the story.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“讲故事”,tell“告诉,讲述”,动词;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填tell。
【75题详解】
句意:有许多高楼。根据“There are...of high buildings.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“许多高楼”,lots of“许多,大量”,固定短语。故填lots。
【76题详解】
句意:我们喜欢住在公寓里,因为我们可以和朋友亲近。根据“We like to live in flats because we can be close...our friends.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“和朋友亲近”,be close to“与……亲近”,固定短语。故填to。
【77题详解】
句意:你可以去那里购物。根据“There are many supermarkets in the city. You can go...there.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“去购物”,go shopping“去购物”,固定短语。故填shopping。
【78题详解】
句意:我喜欢我家乡的人。根据“They are so friendly and helpful.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“家乡的人”,people“人,人们”,集合名词。故填people。
【79题详解】
句意:我的家乡真是一个参观的好地方。根据“My hometown is really a nice place...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“参观的好地方”,a nice place to do sth.“做某事的好地方”,动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词place。故填to visit。
【80题详解】
句意:我的朋友们,你们的家乡呢?根据“what about...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“你们的家乡”,your“你的,你们的”,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;此处用名词性物主代词yours“你的,你们的”指代“your hometown”。故填yours。
Ⅶ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
81. Most of the ________ (child) like the Spring Festival in my class—about 90%.
【答案】children
【解析】
【详解】句意:我班上大多数孩子喜欢春节——大约90%。根据“Most of the”可知,此处后接可数名词复数形式,child的复数是children。故填children。
82. Look! A baby is ________ (sit) on his father’s shoulder (肩膀). How lovely he is!
【答案】sitting
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!一个婴儿正坐在他父亲的肩膀上。他多么可爱啊!sit“坐”是动词。由“Look!”可知,句子应用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”。故填sitting。
83. The basketball game is very ________ (excite) and I enjoy it a lot.
【答案】exciting
【解析】
【详解】句意:篮球比赛非常激动人心,我很喜欢。excite“使兴奋”,动词;is后应跟形容词作表语,主语是The basketball game,所以应用-ing结尾的形容词exciting“激动人心的”。故填exciting。
84. The students in our school join all kinds of activities instead of ________ (read) books after classes.
【答案】reading
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校的学生课后参加各种各样的活动,而不是读书。“instead of”中的“of”是介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式,“read”的动名词是“reading”。故填reading。
85. We all know that December is the ________ (twelve) month of the year.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都知道十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。twelve十二,基数词;根据“the…month”可知,此处表示“第十二个”,应用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。
86. Pandas are the ________ (nation) animal of China.They are so cute and lovely.
【答案】national
【解析】
【详解】句意:熊猫是中国的国宝。它们如此可爱。根据“Pandas are the...(nation) animal of China.”可知,此处修饰名词animal,应使用形容词形式,nation的形容词为national“国家的”,作定语修饰animal。故填national。
87. The students in our school have a ________ (colour) life.
【答案】colourful
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校的学生过着丰富多彩的生活。此处需要形容词修饰名词“life”,“colour”的形容词形式是“colourful(丰富多彩的)”,符合语境。故填colourful。
88. What would you like ________ (buy) now?
【答案】to buy
【解析】
【详解】句意:你现在想买什么?would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,此处应用不定式。故填to buy。
89. When autumn comes, many ________ (leaf) turn yellow in Yumen Park.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,玉门公园里的许多树叶都变黄了。leaf树叶,是可数名词,“many(许多)”后接可数名词复数形式,leaf的复数是leaves。故填leaves。
90. The noodles are too nice, I can’t wait ________ (eat) them.
【答案】to eat
【解析】
【详解】句意:这面条太好吃了,我迫不及待要吃它们。根据“can’t wait to do sth.”表示“迫不及待做某事”,此处需要用动词不定式形式。故填to eat。
Ⅷ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
91. 我可以用我的鼻子闻。
I can __________ __________ my nose.
【答案】 ①. smell ②. with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“用……闻”。“闻”用动词smell,“用……”用介词with表示方式。故填smell;with。
92. 如果你找不到东西,你可以向我求助。
You can ________ me ________ help if you can’t find something.
【答案】 ①. ask ②. for
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“向……求助”。“向某人求助”在英文中常用短语“ask sb. for help”表达。故填ask;for。
93. 我需要在中午之前完成作业。
I need to finish my homework ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. by ②. noon
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,空处缺少“在中午之前”这一时间状语,介词by+时间,可以表示“在……之前”,noon表示“中午”。故填by;noon。
94. 在这家饭店有很多不同种类的饺子。
There are many different ________ ________ dumplings in the restaurant.
【答案】 ①. kinds ②. of
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知,空格处缺少“(不同) 种类的”,对应的英文固定搭配是different kinds of,其中kinds“种类”,为名词kind的复数形式。故填kinds;of。
95. 今天很热。请脱下你的厚衣服。
It’s too hot today. Please ________ ________ your heavy clothes.
【答案】 ①. take ②. off
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“脱下”,对应的英文短语是“take off”,本句是祈使句,应该使用动词原形,故填take;off。
IX.书面表达(满分10分)
96. 李华正要给她的澳大利亚笔友Jerry写信介绍她最喜欢的季节——秋季。请你根据以下表格内容,以李华的名义给Jerry写一封电子邮件。
Months
Weather
Activities
Festivals
September
October
November
windy
cool
fly kites
have a picnic
Teachers’ Day
National Day
the Mid-Autumn Festival
注意:
(1)短文须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jerry,
My favourite season is autumn. It is the third season in a year.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jerry,
My favourite season is autumn. It is the third season in a year. Autumn in China lasts from September to November. It is windy and cool. We fly kites outside after school. Flying kites is exciting. On the weekend, we can have a picnic. It is interesting.
We have Teachers’ Day on September 10th and National Day on October 1st. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also in this season. Our family usually get together and have a big dinner on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We eat moon cakes and a lot of other food.
I like autumn very much. It is my favourite season.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕表格内容展开,包括月份、天气、活动和节日,并适当添加个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步:介绍秋季的月份和基本天气;
第二步:描述主要活动,放风筝和野餐;
第三步:列举节日,并表达个人体验,最后表达情感。
[亮点词汇]
①windy有风的
②picnics野餐
③festivals节日
[高分句型]
Our family usually get together and have a big dinner on the Mid-Autumn Festival.(and连接并列成分)
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