寒假作业13 书面表达特训（巩固培优）七年级英语新教材外研版

限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 寒假作业13 书面表达特训 写作指导+基本写作步骤 √ 审清题意 拿到题之后应仔细阅读提纲所给的每一处文字，包括“内容”和“要求”，确保不要因为读题马虎而漏掉题目所要求的相关要点。必要时应动笔画出题目所对应的 · 写作内容 · 写作文体（记叙文，说明文，议论文，夹叙夹议文） · 文章写作用到的时态和人称 · 内容相关的要点 √ 列提纲 第二步要在草稿纸上以提纲的形式先分清段落和每个段落需要写明的内容，三段式是比较普遍的写作结构。之后将每一个段落的要写的内容进行一个简单的罗列，使之构成文章的主体框架。示例： 第一段：主旨大意 要点 ① 提纲 第二段：核心要点 要点 ② 要点 ③ …… 第三段：主旨升华 √ 提纲成句 根据提纲内容，连词成简单句，注意要和题目所要求的时态和人称一致。如果题目要求文章以信件（邮件）的形式写作，则还需要文章的写作格式，开头和落款。 √ 扩充和润色 利用过渡词、逻辑词和其他特殊的句型或词组，将上一环节的简单句进行搭配。也可以适当的将简单句合并成复合句，再通过合理的形容词和副词使句子加长，使句子看起来更完整更美观，同时要注意字迹清晰优美，最终形成一篇完整的文章。 √ 自我校正 检查文章是否缺少题目提及的要点，内容和要点的缺失会直接将文章拉低一个档次。对句子的语法进行细致的检查，例如名词的单复数、动词的时态、冠词和形式和介词的固定搭配等等。还要关注标点符号是否准确。 【方法归纳】 · 过渡词 / 逻辑词积累 ► 首先：First, First of all, Above all, To begin with, To start with ► 其次：Second, Then, Next, After that, At the same time, Beside, What’s more, On one hand… On the other hand ► 最后：Third, Finally, At last, Last but not the least ► 总结：In the end, In short, In a word, All in all ► 表达观点：I think, For me, In my opinion, In my view ► 观点转折：But, However, While · 高分开头结尾 ► 开头 1) Nowadays, …… is a hot topic. 当今，……是一个热门话题。 2) As an old saying goes, “……”. 正如老话说…… 3) Recently, …… play(s) an important role in our daily live. 近来，……扮演着一个重要的角色。 4) With the development of ……, I find that …… 随着……的发展，我发现…… 5) In recent years, … has become more and more popular 最近几年，……变得越来越流行（受欢迎） 6) There is no doubt that …… 毫不疑问的是…… 7) As is known to all, …... 众所周知…... 8) Different people have different opinions on...... 不同人对…...有着不同的看法 ► 结尾 1) In my opinion, everyone should pay attention to …… 在我看来，人们应当注意…… 2) In a word, I believe …… is necessary. 总之，我相信…..是有必要的 3) Therefore, a bright future is waiting for us. 因此，光明的未来正在等待着我们 4) All in all, we should take actions to …… as soon as possible. 总之，我们应该尽快采取措施去…… 5) It is high time that we...... 是我们该…...的时候了 6) This experience taught me that...... 这次经历教会我...... · 谚语积累 1) Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 2) No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。 3) Industry is the parent of success. 勤奋是成功之母。 4) Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。 5) Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 6) Knowledge starts with practice. 实践出真知。 7) A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 8) Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的财富。 9) Time is money. 时间就是金钱 10) A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 11) Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。 12) The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 三层必刷：巩固提升+能力培优+创新题型 1．假如你是王霞，你们学校举办的“我最喜欢的老师”评选活动揭晓，Bob Smith老师入选了。请你根据以下表格信息，以“My favorite teacher”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下史密斯老师。 最喜欢的 老师的姓名 年龄 生日 爱好 喜欢的理由 Bob Smith (来自 Finland) 28 7月18日 喜欢运动，最喜欢冰球，经常在周日教我们打冰球。 …… 1. 他人帅、有趣，课也有趣； 2. 周日经常和我们远足； 3. …… 注意事项： 1. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于70，必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得透露考生本人的姓名或学校名称； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．课后服务实施后，为使学校生活更加丰富多彩并营造浓厚的学习氛围，你校决定成立读书社团（book club）。假设你是Teng Fei，想申请加入读书社团，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文向读书社团负责人Miss Gao写一封自荐信。 要求： 1. 结合思维导图信息，并适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Miss Gao, I am Teng Fei. ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 3．中国人讲究“家和万事兴”，西方人认为“East or west, home is best.”。家对于每个人来说都至关重要，家庭和睦更是幸福生活的保障。假如你们下周英语角活动的主题是“A happy family moment”，请你根据下面的提示问题，用英语写一篇短文，和同学们分享自己和家人的幸福时刻。 提示问题： 1.What is your happiest family moment in daily life? 2. What do you and your family usually do? 3. ....... 注意： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯。 3. 文章已给开头，不计入总字数。 4. 60-80词左右。 Family is really important to me and I have many happy moments with my family. For example, the best family moment is every Sunday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．寒假即将来临，假设你是学生会Millie，你想写一封倡议书，以“A healthy and colorful winter holiday”为题，号召同学们度过一个多彩的寒假，内容包括如下信息： 学习 认真完成作业，每天两小时； 读关于传统服饰的书，了解中国文化； 健康生活方式 早睡早起，多运动；…… (自拟一条) 庆祝春节 帮父母打扫，贴春联；走亲访友； 为压岁钱做预算…… (自拟一条) 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。 Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and colorful winter holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Millie 5．假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Eric听说植物在中国传统文化中具有特殊意义，请你给他写一封信。介绍一种具有文化意义的植物——竹子。请根据导图和如下提示，完成这封信。 注意： 1. 书信必须包括所有以下要点，并适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名： 3. 词数60左右：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I’m glad to introduce bamboo to you. In China, bamboo has a special meaning. ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 一、阅读理解 A Hello! I’m David. My favourite subject is biology. It’s very interesting. We have one biology class every week. It’s on Friday afternoon. My biology teacher is Ms Miller. I like her very much because she is always happy to help me. Here are some pictures in today’s biology class. In picture 1, we can see an egg. In picture 2, we can see a caterpillar (毛毛虫). In picture 3, we can see a chrysalis (蛹). In picture 4, we can see a butterfly. We can see an egg change into (变成) a butterfly. Interesting, right? That’s why I love the subject. 1．When does David have a biology lesson? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. D．On Monday. 2．Why does David like Ms Miller? A．Because Ms Miller helps David a lot. B．Because Ms Miller is very fun. C．Because Ms Miller likes science. D．Because Ms Miller is strict with him. 3．What can we see in picture 2? A．A butterfly. B．A caterpillar. C．An egg. D．A chrysalis. 4．Which is the order of a butterfly’s coming into being (形成)？ a. caterpillar          b. egg         c. butterfly          d. chrysalis A．a-d-b-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-c-a-d D．b-a-d-c B Bingjie was a really special rescue dog. It was born in February 2007 and left us at the age of 14. Ouyang Honghong, a fireman, first met Bingjie in 2007 and then began to train it. Bingjie took part in a lot of important rescues and saved many lives. The most amazing rescue took place after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. Just on the second day of the rescue, Bingjie used its good sense of smell to find the first survivor (幸存者). And then, it worked hard and helped to find 13 people. That was really amazing! Later on, Bingjie also went to the snow disaster (灾难) area to help the people in trouble. And when the Kunshan explosion (爆炸) accident happened, it was also there to search for survivors. Bingjie got hurt during these rescues, but it never stopped working in the following years. Bingjie was a very brave and loyal (忠诚的) dog. In Ouyang Honghong’s heart, Bingjie was not only his friend but also a real hero. Its story moved so many people and they will always remember this amazing dog and its great work. 5．When did Bingjie die? A．In 2007. B．In 2008. C．In 2017. D．In 2021. 6．What happened to Bingjie during the rescues? A．It got hurt. B．It got tired. C．It got lost. D．It got sick. 7．We can infer (推断) from the passage that Ouyang Honghong ________. A．was proud of Bingjie B．didn’t like Bingjie at first C．trained many other rescue dogs D．wanted to give up training Bingjie 8．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It introduces a fireman Ouyang Honghong. B．It describes the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. C．It tells the story of a brave rescue dog and its great rescue work. D．It talks about the snow disaster and Kunshan explosion accident. C ① To-wit-to-woo, to-wit-to-woo! What’s that strange sound coming from the forest in the moonlight? It’s an owl, of course! The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways. ② All day long, seated comfortably on a tree, the owl is sleeping or at least he’s trying to snooze, because it’s sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest! The owl hunts only at night. When evening comes, the animals all get to a safe place. The owl opens its big, round eyes. Any little animal around had better watch out! ③ The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to another bird if it gets the chance! The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food, and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp eyes to follow the animal. Finally, it flies down to get the animal. Owls have special, soft feathers, so they can fly without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air! ④ The owl is quiet most of the time, except when you get too close to its home. The owl is a great mother, who will protect her babies by opening her feathers angrily. An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger! ⑤ An owl has no teeth, so it eats an animal whole. All the parts of the animal that the owl can’t digest (消化) will end up as small pieces. If you find these small pieces, you know you are near an owl’s home. 9．The underlined word has the closest meaning to ________. A．sit B．sleep C．hunt D．fly 10．What can we learn about the owl’s hunting habit? A．It goes to a safe place at night. B．It hunts mostly in the daytime. C．It may have birds as its meals. D．It uses its sharp eyes to find food. 11．Why are owls good hunters? A．They can fly very fast. B．They have dark feathers. C．They are usually small-sized. D．They can fly with no sound. 12．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is 11 years old and he’s from New York, 13 . He’s a big fan of insects (昆虫), and he thinks they’re very 14 . He knows about 1,000 kinds of insects. He usually knows them by reading 15 books. His parents sometimes take 16 to different places to see insects. And with his mother’s help, Mike starts making short videos (视频) about insects and 17 them on social media. He 18 to help people know more about insects. Right at this moment, Mike is sitting at his desk and making a new short video. On the 19 , there’s a mantis (螳螂). It is long and in the 20 of green. “Hello, I’m Mike. 21 this small insect in front of me...” Mike often starts like this. For the next holiday, Mike’s parents plan to take him to Kalimantan Island 22 it’s a must-visit place for insect lovers. This makes Mike very excited! 13．A．America B．France C．Russia D．England 14．A．polite B．silly C．nervous D．interesting 15．A．maths B．science C．history D．chemistry 16．A．him B．her C．them D．us 17．A．protects B．checks C．shares D．writes 18．A．remembers B．needs C．decides D．hopes 19．A．desk B．phone C．book D．chair 20．A．sound B．colour C．stage D．look 21．A．Think about B．Put up C．Look at D．Point out 22．A．or B．but C．so D．because 一、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hettie is a hedgehog in the forest. Of all the 1 (season), the small hedgehog enjoys autumn best. The weather is 2 (wind) and cool in autumn. She loves playing outdoors. She 3 (have) a good friend, Seth, and they often spend time together under the tall trees. But as winter comes, the weather turns 4 . It often snows. Hettie doesn’t go outside. Look! She is 5 ( enjoy) eating delicious food and playing with a ball at home. 6 sometimes there isn’t any food. Hettie 7 (need) to go out to find it. Different from other animals, Hettie doesn’t find it hard to get food 8 cold days. She knows a family. They live near the forest. Hettie thinks they are 9 (friend) because they often give her food. In the morning, Hettie walks to 10 (they) house and sees lots of food in front of the door. Hettie feels lucky and hopes to make friends with the family. 二、阅读与表达 Do you like reading? Reading books is really good for students. But not every student loves it. I’m a teacher from Guangming Reading Club. Here is something that I want to tell you. Guangming Reading Club If you join us, you are sure to love reading! Activities: Have a writing contest once a month. Have free talks with students from other countries. Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday: 6: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Weekends: 2: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Please call Mr. Li at 321-4374 if you want to join our club. Chart I                                               Chart II Would you like to join us? I’m happy to help you fall in love with reading. Tip 1 Choose the right book What kind of books do you like? Maybe you like books about history, maths or other kinds of books. You can choose your favorite one. Reading a book you like is the key to your interest in reading and it can help you keep reading. Tip 2 ▲ If you don’t feel good when reading, you can’t enjoy your book. So it’s important to find a clean and quiet place to read. Tip 3 Read at the same time You can try reading at the same time every day. It helps you develop (培养) a good reading habit. I believe you can learn a lot from books. Let’s be active readers and enjoy reading together! 11．What can you do in the Guangming Reading Club? (One example is OK). _____________________________________________________________________________ 12．How many students read more than an hour every day? _____________________________________________________________________________ 13．Why should you choose the right book? _____________________________________________________________________________ 14．What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Tip 2? _____________________________________________________________________________ 15．Do you spend much time reading each day? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________ 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 寒假作业13 书面表达特训 写作指导+基本写作步骤 √ 审清题意 拿到题之后应仔细阅读提纲所给的每一处文字，包括“内容”和“要求”，确保不要因为读题马虎而漏掉题目所要求的相关要点。必要时应动笔画出题目所对应的 · 写作内容 · 写作文体（记叙文，说明文，议论文，夹叙夹议文） · 文章写作用到的时态和人称 · 内容相关的要点 √ 列提纲 第二步要在草稿纸上以提纲的形式先分清段落和每个段落需要写明的内容，三段式是比较普遍的写作结构。之后将每一个段落的要写的内容进行一个简单的罗列，使之构成文章的主体框架。示例： 第一段：主旨大意 要点 ① 提纲 第二段：核心要点 要点 ② 要点 ③ …… 第三段：主旨升华 √ 提纲成句 根据提纲内容，连词成简单句，注意要和题目所要求的时态和人称一致。如果题目要求文章以信件（邮件）的形式写作，则还需要文章的写作格式，开头和落款。 √ 扩充和润色 利用过渡词、逻辑词和其他特殊的句型或词组，将上一环节的简单句进行搭配。也可以适当的将简单句合并成复合句，再通过合理的形容词和副词使句子加长，使句子看起来更完整更美观，同时要注意字迹清晰优美，最终形成一篇完整的文章。 √ 自我校正 检查文章是否缺少题目提及的要点，内容和要点的缺失会直接将文章拉低一个档次。对句子的语法进行细致的检查，例如名词的单复数、动词的时态、冠词和形式和介词的固定搭配等等。还要关注标点符号是否准确。 【方法归纳】 · 过渡词 / 逻辑词积累 ► 首先：First, First of all, Above all, To begin with, To start with ► 其次：Second, Then, Next, After that, At the same time, Beside, What’s more, On one hand… On the other hand ► 最后：Third, Finally, At last, Last but not the least ► 总结：In the end, In short, In a word, All in all ► 表达观点：I think, For me, In my opinion, In my view ► 观点转折：But, However, While · 高分开头结尾 ► 开头 1) Nowadays, …… is a hot topic. 当今，……是一个热门话题。 2) As an old saying goes, “……”. 正如老话说…… 3) Recently, …… play(s) an important role in our daily live. 近来，……扮演着一个重要的角色。 4) With the development of ……, I find that …… 随着……的发展，我发现…… 5) In recent years, … has become more and more popular 最近几年，……变得越来越流行（受欢迎） 6) There is no doubt that …… 毫不疑问的是…… 7) As is known to all, …... 众所周知…... 8) Different people have different opinions on...... 不同人对…...有着不同的看法 ► 结尾 1) In my opinion, everyone should pay attention to …… 在我看来，人们应当注意…… 2) In a word, I believe …… is necessary. 总之，我相信…..是有必要的 3) Therefore, a bright future is waiting for us. 因此，光明的未来正在等待着我们 4) All in all, we should take actions to …… as soon as possible. 总之，我们应该尽快采取措施去…… 5) It is high time that we...... 是我们该…...的时候了 6) This experience taught me that...... 这次经历教会我...... · 谚语积累 1) Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 2) No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。 3) Industry is the parent of success. 勤奋是成功之母。 4) Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。 5) Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 6) Knowledge starts with practice. 实践出真知。 7) A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 8) Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的财富。 9) Time is money. 时间就是金钱 10) A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 11) Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。 12) The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 三层必刷：巩固提升+能力培优+创新题型 1．假如你是王霞，你们学校举办的“我最喜欢的老师”评选活动揭晓，Bob Smith老师入选了。请你根据以下表格信息，以“My favorite teacher”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下史密斯老师。 最喜欢的 老师的姓名 年龄 生日 爱好 喜欢的理由 Bob Smith (来自 Finland) 28 7月18日 喜欢运动，最喜欢冰球，经常在周日教我们打冰球。 …… 1. 他人帅、有趣，课也有趣； 2. 周日经常和我们远足； 3. …… 注意事项： 1. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于70，必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得透露考生本人的姓名或学校名称； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My favorite teacher My favorite teacher is Mr. Smith. His full name is Bob Smith. He comes from Finland and is 28 years old. His birthday is on July 18th. He loves sports, especially ice hockey. He often teaches us how to play ice hockey on Sundays, which is so much fun. I like him because he is handsome and funny. His classes are always interesting and full of laughs. On Sundays, he often goes hiking with us. He is also very kind and helpful. He helps us with our problems. I like him very much. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：表格信息已给出，考生不要遗漏表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥，注意字母大小写及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明最喜欢的老师是谁； 第二步：用3至4句话介绍老师的基本信息（姓名、国籍、年龄和生日）； 第三步：描述老师的爱好； 第四步：说明喜欢的理由。 [亮点词汇] ①especially 特别地 ②full of 充满 ③help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 [高分句型] ①He loves sports, especially ice hockey.（especially引导的副词短语强调重点） ②He often teaches us how to play ice hockey on Sundays, which is so much fun. （which引导非限定性定语从句） ③I like him because he is handsome and funny.（because引导原因状语从句） 2．课后服务实施后，为使学校生活更加丰富多彩并营造浓厚的学习氛围，你校决定成立读书社团（book club）。假设你是Teng Fei，想申请加入读书社团，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文向读书社团负责人Miss Gao写一封自荐信。 要求： 1. 结合思维导图信息，并适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Miss Gao, I am Teng Fei. ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】参考范文 Dear Miss Gao, I am Teng Fei. I’m 13 years old and in Class 8, Grade 7. I’m writing to apply to join the book club. I’m good at reading—I often finish reading a storybook in a week. If I join, I can read stories aloud to members and discuss book plots with them. I believe reading helps open our minds, making us think more widely. I hope I can be part of the book club. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：完整覆盖思维导图信息——①说明意图；②自我介绍；③优势；④可做的事情；⑤读书的益处。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，说明自身信息与申请意图，补充阅读优势的细节； 第二步，列举可参与的社团工作，点明阅读的益处； 第三步，表达对加入社团的期待。 [亮点词汇] ① apply to join 申请加入 ② read aloud 大声朗读 ③ open our minds 开阔思维 [高分句型] ① If I join, I can read stories aloud to members and discuss book plots with them.（运用if引导的条件状语从句） ② I believe reading helps open our minds, making us think more widely.（运用现在分词作状语） 3．中国人讲究“家和万事兴”，西方人认为“East or west, home is best.”。家对于每个人来说都至关重要，家庭和睦更是幸福生活的保障。假如你们下周英语角活动的主题是“A happy family moment”，请你根据下面的提示问题，用英语写一篇短文，和同学们分享自己和家人的幸福时刻。 提示问题： 1.What is your happiest family moment in daily life? 2. What do you and your family usually do? 3. ....... 注意： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯。 3. 文章已给开头，不计入总字数。 4. 60-80词左右。 Family is really important to me and I have many happy moments with my family. For example, the best family moment is every Sunday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Family is really important to me and I have many happy moments with my family. For example, the best family moment is every Sunday. In the morning, my parents and I usually go to the park. We have a picnic there. My mom makes sandwiches and fruit salad. We talk about funny things at school and work. In the afternoon, we play badminton happily together. Dad often teaches me to play games and we laugh a lot   On Sundays, I usually feel so happy and warm with my family. Such moments make me realize how important family is. I hope we can have more such moments. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，围绕幸福的家庭时刻展开。 ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，描述日常家庭活动及感受。 ③提示：需涵盖幸福时刻的时间、家庭的日常活动、个人感受三个要点，内容温馨且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题：家庭对我很重要开篇，点明每周日是最幸福的家庭时刻。 第二步，描述活动：分上午、下午介绍周日的家庭互动。 第三步，抒发感受：表达周日的幸福温暖，点明家庭的重要性并期待更多此类时刻。 [亮点词汇] ①have a picnic野餐 ②talk about funny things分享趣事 ③play badminton打羽毛球 ④feel happy and warm感到幸福温暖 ⑤realize意识 [高分句型] ①Such moments make me realize how important family is. (how引导宾语从句，强调家庭的重要性) ②Dad often teaches me to play games and we laugh a lot. (teaches sb. to do结构体现亲子互动) 4．寒假即将来临，假设你是学生会Millie，你想写一封倡议书，以“A healthy and colorful winter holiday”为题，号召同学们度过一个多彩的寒假，内容包括如下信息： 学习 认真完成作业，每天两小时； 读关于传统服饰的书，了解中国文化； 健康生活方式 早睡早起，多运动；…… (自拟一条) 庆祝春节 帮父母打扫，贴春联；走亲访友； 为压岁钱做预算…… (自拟一条) 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。 Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and colorful winter holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Millie 【答案】参考范文 Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and colorful winter holiday. First, remember to finish our homework carefully. We can spend two hours on it every day. To know more about Chinese culture, read some books about traditional Chinese clothes. Then, keep a good lifestyle: go to bed and get up early, exercise often, and eat more fruit and vegetables. Before the Spring Festival, help parents clean the house and put up couplets. During the festival, visit relatives and friends to share joy. When we get red packets, make a budget for our lucky money, like spending half and saving half. Finally, I wish you a healthy and fun winter holiday! Best wishes, Millie 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格提示”中关于寒假建议的要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文提出寒假建议作铺垫； 第二步：具体提出寒假建议，包括完成作业、了解中国文化、保持良好生活方式、春节活动以及合理管理压岁钱等内容； 第三步：总结全文，祝愿大家度过一个健康有趣的寒假。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time on sth.花时间在某事上 ②traditional Chinese clothes中国传统服饰 ③get red packets收到红包 ④make a budget for our lucky money制定压岁钱预算 [高分句型] ①To know more about Chinese culture, read some books about traditional Chinese clothes.（动词不定式作目的状语，表明阅读相关书籍的目的是了解中国文化。） ②When we get red packets, make a budget for our lucky money, like spending half and saving half.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句、祈使句） 5．假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Eric听说植物在中国传统文化中具有特殊意义，请你给他写一封信。介绍一种具有文化意义的植物——竹子。请根据导图和如下提示，完成这封信。 注意： 1. 书信必须包括所有以下要点，并适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名： 3. 词数60左右：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I’m glad to introduce bamboo to you. In China, bamboo has a special meaning. ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Eric, I’m glad to introduce bamboo to you. In China, bamboo has a special meaning. We always see bamboo as the symbol of persistence. Bamboo grows in the south of China. It can grow very tall. In spring, baby bamboo comes out of the earth, and we call it sun. We can cook dishes with it. It is very delicious. In summer and autumn, it grows taller and taller with green leaves. However, it isn’t like other trees. It’s hollow inside its body. People will cut bamboo down to make furniture when it is tall enough. People also like to draw bamboo to show its spirit and use bamboo to represent modesty and honesty. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点通过导图已给出，考生应根据写作要点，给艾瑞克写一封书信，给他介绍一种具有文化意义的植物——竹子。   [写作步骤]   第一步，承接给出的句子，介绍竹子的意义；   第二步，具体阐述竹子的生长环境、竹子的特点和用途； 第三步，介绍竹子的象征精神。   [亮点词汇]   ①introduce...to把……介绍给…… ②see...as把……视为 ③in the south of在……南部   [高分句型]   People will cut bamboo down to make furniture when it is tall enough. (when引导的时间状语从句) 一、阅读理解 A Hello! I’m David. My favourite subject is biology. It’s very interesting. We have one biology class every week. It’s on Friday afternoon. My biology teacher is Ms Miller. I like her very much because she is always happy to help me. Here are some pictures in today’s biology class. In picture 1, we can see an egg. In picture 2, we can see a caterpillar (毛毛虫). In picture 3, we can see a chrysalis (蛹). In picture 4, we can see a butterfly. We can see an egg change into (变成) a butterfly. Interesting, right? That’s why I love the subject. 1．When does David have a biology lesson? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. D．On Monday. 2．Why does David like Ms Miller? A．Because Ms Miller helps David a lot. B．Because Ms Miller is very fun. C．Because Ms Miller likes science. D．Because Ms Miller is strict with him. 3．What can we see in picture 2? A．A butterfly. B．A caterpillar. C．An egg. D．A chrysalis. 4．Which is the order of a butterfly’s coming into being (形成)？ a. caterpillar          b. egg         c. butterfly          d. chrysalis A．a-d-b-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-c-a-d D．b-a-d-c 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了大卫最喜欢的科目——生物，以及他喜欢这门课的原因，并展示了蝴蝶的生长变化过程。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is biology. It’s very interesting. We have one biology class every week. It’s on Friday afternoon.”可知，大卫的生物课在星期五下午。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My biology teacher is Ms Miller. I like her very much because she is always happy to help me.”可知，大卫喜欢米勒老师是因为她总是乐于帮助他。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“In picture 2, we can see a caterpillar (毛毛虫).”可知，图片2里是一只毛毛虫。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据图片顺序及描述“In picture 1, we can see an egg. In picture 2, we can see a caterpillar (毛毛虫). In picture 3, we can see a chrysalis (蛹). In picture 4, we can see a butterfly.”可知蝴蝶形成的顺序是：egg → caterpillar → chrysalis → butterfly，对应选项为 b-a-d-c。故选D。 B Bingjie was a really special rescue dog. It was born in February 2007 and left us at the age of 14. Ouyang Honghong, a fireman, first met Bingjie in 2007 and then began to train it. Bingjie took part in a lot of important rescues and saved many lives. The most amazing rescue took place after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. Just on the second day of the rescue, Bingjie used its good sense of smell to find the first survivor (幸存者). And then, it worked hard and helped to find 13 people. That was really amazing! Later on, Bingjie also went to the snow disaster (灾难) area to help the people in trouble. And when the Kunshan explosion (爆炸) accident happened, it was also there to search for survivors. Bingjie got hurt during these rescues, but it never stopped working in the following years. Bingjie was a very brave and loyal (忠诚的) dog. In Ouyang Honghong’s heart, Bingjie was not only his friend but also a real hero. Its story moved so many people and they will always remember this amazing dog and its great work. 5．When did Bingjie die? A．In 2007. B．In 2008. C．In 2017. D．In 2021. 6．What happened to Bingjie during the rescues? A．It got hurt. B．It got tired. C．It got lost. D．It got sick. 7．We can infer (推断) from the passage that Ouyang Honghong ________. A．was proud of Bingjie B．didn’t like Bingjie at first C．trained many other rescue dogs D．wanted to give up training Bingjie 8．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It introduces a fireman Ouyang Honghong. B．It describes the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. C．It tells the story of a brave rescue dog and its great rescue work. D．It talks about the snow disaster and Kunshan explosion accident. 【答案】5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 【解析】本文讲述了搜救犬冰洁的一生，包括它的出生、训练，以及参与汶川地震、雪灾、昆山爆炸等救援任务的英勇事迹，展现它的忠诚与伟大，表达对它的缅怀与敬意。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段“Bingjie was born in February 2007 and left us at the age of 14”可知，2007 + 14 = 2021，因此它于2021年离世。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据第二段“Bingjie got hurt during these rescues,”可知，它在救援过程中受伤了。故选A。 7．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In Ouyang Honghong’s heart,  Bingjie was not only his friend but also a real hero. Its story moved so many people and they will always remember this amazing dog and its great work.”可知，在欧阳洪洪心中，Bingjie不仅是朋友，还是真正的英雄。由此可推断他对Bingjie充满自豪。故选A。   8．主旨大意题。全文以Bingjie为主角，介绍了它的出生、训练、多次救援经历及其勇敢忠诚的品质，因此主要内容是讲述这只救援犬的故事与贡献。故选C。 C ① To-wit-to-woo, to-wit-to-woo! What’s that strange sound coming from the forest in the moonlight? It’s an owl, of course! The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways. ② All day long, seated comfortably on a tree, the owl is sleeping or at least he’s trying to snooze, because it’s sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest! The owl hunts only at night. When evening comes, the animals all get to a safe place. The owl opens its big, round eyes. Any little animal around had better watch out! ③ The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to another bird if it gets the chance! The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food, and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp eyes to follow the animal. Finally, it flies down to get the animal. Owls have special, soft feathers, so they can fly without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air! ④ The owl is quiet most of the time, except when you get too close to its home. The owl is a great mother, who will protect her babies by opening her feathers angrily. An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger! ⑤ An owl has no teeth, so it eats an animal whole. All the parts of the animal that the owl can’t digest (消化) will end up as small pieces. If you find these small pieces, you know you are near an owl’s home. 9．The underlined word has the closest meaning to ________. A．sit B．sleep C．hunt D．fly 10．What can we learn about the owl’s hunting habit? A．It goes to a safe place at night. B．It hunts mostly in the daytime. C．It may have birds as its meals. D．It uses its sharp eyes to find food. 11．Why are owls good hunters? A．They can fly very fast. B．They have dark feathers. C．They are usually small-sized. D．They can fly with no sound. 12．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】9．B 10．C 11．D 12．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了猫头鹰的独特习性和特点。 9．词义猜测题。根据第二段“All day long, seated comfortably on a tree, the owl is sleeping or at least he’s trying to snooze, because it’s sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest!”可知，一整天，猫头鹰舒适地坐在树上，森林里的小鸟和小动物发出的声音有时让它很难闭上眼睛睡觉；据此可以推断，划线单词“snooze”意为“睡觉”。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据第三段“The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to another bird if it gets the chance!”可知，猫头鹰可能以鸟为食。故选C。 11．细节理解题。根据第三段“Owls have special, soft feathers, so they can fly without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!”可知，猫头鹰是很好的猎手，因为它们有特殊的柔软的羽毛，可以无声地飞行。故选D。 12．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段总述猫头鹰在许多方面与其他鸟类不同；第二段到第五段分别从捕捉猎物、敏锐的听觉寻找食物、拥有特殊的羽毛保护自己的幼崽和没有牙齿会整个吞食猎物等方面说明与其他鸟类不同；据此可知，本文属于“总——分”结构，选项A图符合本文结构。故选A。 二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is 11 years old and he’s from New York, 13 . He’s a big fan of insects (昆虫), and he thinks they’re very 14 . He knows about 1,000 kinds of insects. He usually knows them by reading 15 books. His parents sometimes take 16 to different places to see insects. And with his mother’s help, Mike starts making short videos (视频) about insects and 17 them on social media. He 18 to help people know more about insects. Right at this moment, Mike is sitting at his desk and making a new short video. On the 19 , there’s a mantis (螳螂). It is long and in the 20 of green. “Hello, I’m Mike. 21 this small insect in front of me...” Mike often starts like this. For the next holiday, Mike’s parents plan to take him to Kalimantan Island 22 it’s a must-visit place for insect lovers. This makes Mike very excited! 13．A．America B．France C．Russia D．England 14．A．polite B．silly C．nervous D．interesting 15．A．maths B．science C．history D．chemistry 16．A．him B．her C．them D．us 17．A．protects B．checks C．shares D．writes 18．A．remembers B．needs C．decides D．hopes 19．A．desk B．phone C．book D．chair 20．A．sound B．colour C．stage D．look 21．A．Think about B．Put up C．Look at D．Point out 22．A．or B．but C．so D．because 【答案】 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了11岁的Mike喜欢昆虫，他了解大约1000种昆虫，父母有时带他去不同地方看昆虫，他还制作关于昆虫的短视频分享到网上，下一个假期父母计划带他去加里曼丹岛。 13．句意：迈克今年11岁，来自美国纽约。 America美国；France法国；Russia俄罗斯；England英格兰。根据“he’s from New York”可知，纽约是美国的城市，所以Mike来自美国。故选A。 14．句意：他是昆虫的超级粉丝，他认为它们非常有趣。 polite有礼貌的；silly愚蠢的；nervous紧张的；interesting有趣的。根据“He’s a big fan of insects (昆虫),”可知，作为昆虫的超级粉丝，他认为昆虫有趣。故选D。 15．句意：他通常通过阅读科学书籍来了解它们。 maths数学；science科学；history历史；chemistry化学。根据“He knows about 1,000 kinds of insects.”可知，了解昆虫需要阅读科学书籍。故选B。 16．句意：他的父母有时带他去不同的地方看昆虫。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“His parents sometimes take...”可知，此处指带Mike去看昆虫，Mike是男孩，用him指代。故选A。 17．句意：在母亲的帮助下，Mike开始制作关于昆虫的短视频并在网上分享。 protects保护；checks检查；shares分享；writes写。根据“them online”可知，此处指在网上分享视频。故选C。 18．句意：他希望帮助人们更多地了解昆虫。 remembers记得；needs需要；decides决定；hopes希望。根据“to help people know more about insects”可知，此处指Mike希望帮助人们更多地了解昆虫。故选D。 19．句意：在桌子上，有一只螳螂。 desk桌子；phone电话；book书；chair椅子。根据“Mike is sitting at his desk and making a new short video.”可知，Mike坐在桌子前，所以螳螂在桌子上。故选A。 20．句意：它很长，是绿色的。 sound声音；colour颜色；stage舞台；look表情。根据“green”可知，此处指颜色。故选B。 21．句意：看我面前的这只小昆虫……。 Think about考虑；Put up张贴；Look at看；Point out指出。根据“this small insect in front of me”可知，此处指看面前的昆虫。故选C。 22．句意：对于下一个假期，Mike的父母计划带他去加里曼丹岛，因为它是昆虫爱好者必去的地方。 or或者；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据“it’s a must-visit place for insect lovers”可知，此处解释带Mike去加里曼丹岛的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 一、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hettie is a hedgehog in the forest. Of all the 1 (season), the small hedgehog enjoys autumn best. The weather is 2 (wind) and cool in autumn. She loves playing outdoors. She 3 (have) a good friend, Seth, and they often spend time together under the tall trees. But as winter comes, the weather turns 4 . It often snows. Hettie doesn’t go outside. Look! She is 5 ( enjoy) eating delicious food and playing with a ball at home. 6 sometimes there isn’t any food. Hettie 7 (need) to go out to find it. Different from other animals, Hettie doesn’t find it hard to get food 8 cold days. She knows a family. They live near the forest. Hettie thinks they are 9 (friend) because they often give her food. In the morning, Hettie walks to 10 (they) house and sees lots of food in front of the door. Hettie feels lucky and hopes to make friends with the family. 【答案】 1．seasons 2．windy 3．has 4．cold 5．enjoying 6．But 7．needs 8．on 9．friendly 10．their 【解析】本文主要讲述了森林里一只叫Hettie的刺猬在不同季节的生活情况，尤其着重描述了冬天它的生活状态以及获取食物的方式。 1．句意：在所有的季节中，这只小刺猬最喜欢秋天。根据“Of all the...”可知，这里说的是在所有季节里，season是可数名词，前面有all修饰，要用复数形式seasons。故填seasons。 2．句意：秋天天气多风且凉爽。根据“The weather is...and cool”可知，这里需要一个形容词和cool并列描述天气，wind的形容词形式是windy，表示“多风的”。故填windy。 3．句意：她有一个好朋友，赛斯，他们经常在高大的树下一起度过时光。根据“She...a good friend”可知，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 4．句意：但是随着冬天来临，天气变冷了。根据“as winter comes”可知，冬天来了天气会变冷，cold表示“寒冷的”。故填cold。 5．句意：看！她正在家里开心地吃着美味的食物和玩球。根据“Look! She is...”可知，这里描述的是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，enjoy的现在分词是enjoying，表示“享受”。故填enjoying。 6．句意：但是有时候没有任何食物。根据“sometimes there isn’t any food”和前文描述的在家享受食物形成对比，这里表示转折，用But“但是”。故填But。 7．句意：Hettie需要出去找食物。根据“Hettie...to go out to find it”可知，句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语Hettie是第三人称单数，动词need要用第三人称单数形式needs，表示“需要”。故填needs。 8．句意：和其他动物不同，Hettie在寒冷的日子里不觉得找食物困难。根据“...cold days”可知，表示在具体某一天或某一段时间用介词on，这里指在寒冷的日子里。故填on。 9．句意：Hettie认为他们很友好因为他们经常给她食物。根据“They often give her food”可知，他们经常给她食物，所以Hettie认为他们很友好，friend的形容词形式是friendly，表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 10．句意：早上，Hettie走到他们的房子前，看到门前有很多食物。根据“walks to...house”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰house，they的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“他们的”。故填their。 二、阅读与表达 Do you like reading? Reading books is really good for students. But not every student loves it. I’m a teacher from Guangming Reading Club. Here is something that I want to tell you. Guangming Reading Club If you join us, you are sure to love reading! Activities: Have a writing contest once a month. Have free talks with students from other countries. Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday: 6: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Weekends: 2: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Please call Mr. Li at 321-4374 if you want to join our club. Chart I                                               Chart II Would you like to join us? I’m happy to help you fall in love with reading. Tip 1 Choose the right book What kind of books do you like? Maybe you like books about history, maths or other kinds of books. You can choose your favorite one. Reading a book you like is the key to your interest in reading and it can help you keep reading. Tip 2 ▲ If you don’t feel good when reading, you can’t enjoy your book. So it’s important to find a clean and quiet place to read. Tip 3 Read at the same time You can try reading at the same time every day. It helps you develop (培养) a good reading habit. I believe you can learn a lot from books. Let’s be active readers and enjoy reading together! 11．What can you do in the Guangming Reading Club? (One example is OK). _____________________________________________________________________________ 12．How many students read more than an hour every day? _____________________________________________________________________________ 13．Why should you choose the right book? _____________________________________________________________________________ 14．What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Tip 2? _____________________________________________________________________________ 15．Do you spend much time reading each day? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】11．I can have a writing contest once a month./I can have free talks with students from other countries. 12．Ten./10. 13．Because reading a book I like is the key to my interest in reading and it can help me keep reading. 14．Find a clean and quiet place to read. 15．Yes, I do. Because reading books can open my mind and make me think/… /No, I don’t. Because I’m busy with my homework./… 【解析】本文是应用文。主要介绍了光明阅读俱乐部的相关信息，包括俱乐部的活动、开放时间、学生每日阅读时长的调查，以及帮助爱上阅读的几条建议。 11．根据光明阅读俱乐部的“Activities: Have a writing contest once a month. Have free talks with students from other countries.”，可知可以在俱乐部做的事有每月参加写作比赛、和其他国家的学生进行自由交流等。故填I can have a writing contest once a month./I can have free talks with students from other countries. 12．观察“How long do students here read each day?”的图表，“more than an hour”对应的阅读时长是“60+”，其中男生4人、女生6人，合计4+6=10 (人)。故填Ten./10. 13．根据“You can choose your favorite one. Reading a book you like is the key to your interest in reading and it can help you keep reading.”可知，选择喜欢的书是因为它是激发阅读兴趣的关键，还能帮助坚持阅读。故填Because reading a book I like is the key to my interest in reading and it can help me keep reading. 14．根据“If you don’t feel good when reading, you can’t enjoy your book. So it’s important to find a clean and quiet place to read.”可知，提示 2主要讲了阅读时需要找一个干净安静的地方，所以小标题可以概括为“Find a proper place to read”。故填Find a clean and quiet place to read. 15．本题是开放性题目，若回答“Yes”，可说明阅读能开拓视野、增长知识；若回答“No”，可说明学业繁忙等原因。示例：Yes, I do. Because reading books can open my mind and make me think/…/No, I don’t. Because I’m busy with my homework./… 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $