精品解析：广东省茂名市高州市四校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期第六周素养展评 九年级英语试卷 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己准考证号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答. 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Recently, our psychology teacher gave us a special task. It is to film a psychodrama (心理剧). A psychodrama is a play that tries to help students solve ____1____ problems. It helps students become ____2____ people than before. People use role-playing to deal with real-life difficulties. Psychodramas are popular because the plays ____3____ by students. Students write plays about anything, from problems with studies ____4____ problems with friends. My group’s topic was friendship. I ____5____ a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group. ____6____ he finally saved their friendship after taking the advice of his classmates. My classmate Zhang Ming said, “After filming this psychodrama, I learned that communication is the key to good relationships, and I started ____7____ this in real life.” Some groups looked at other problems. For example, one story was about a girl who didn’t do well in ____8____ test. Her parents might shout at her ____9____, so she was afraid to tell her parents about the test. However, her teacher helped her by giving her advice on ____10____ to study and communicate with her parents. Another story showed how spreading gossip can hurt people. Many students said they learnt a lot from the stories. And those stories taught them how to make life more beautiful. 1. A. they B. them C. their 2. A. good B. better C. the best 3. A. write B. are writing C. are written 4. A. to B. at C. for 5. A. will play B. played C. has played 6. A. So B. But C. And 7. A. to use B. use C. used 8. A. a B. an C. the 9 A. angry B. angrily C. anger 10. A. what B. why C. how 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Little Free Library is a book-filled box for people to take and leave books, which boosts community reading. In Greenfield, local teacher Ms. Evans built one—she noticed kids didn’t have home books: some families couldn’t ____11____ to buy new ones, and the town library was very far. Ms. Evans got students and parents to donate over 200 books. Then she and students ____12____ a bright red wooden box, wrote: “Take a Book, Leave a Book,” and placed it in a central park. It was easy for everyone to ____13____. It grew popular. Lucy visits weekly: “I can find interesting books here. I took an animal storybook and left my picture book—hope someone else will ____14____ it.” Ms. Evans is pleased: “The library not only provides books for people, but also brings the community closer together.” She’ll build another one nearby, and she believes that ____15____ the more people read, the better the community will be. She and students check for books and repair the box; it’s run well for two years—a great ____16____ of small ideas’ big influence. A traveler was ____17____ and said: “Kind and creative!” He took a local history book and left a book from his ____18____ country. The idea has ____19____ other towns—a nearby teacher plans one. Ms. Evans said: “Reading is a gift. Everyone should have the ____20____ to enjoy it.” 11. A. afford B. decide C. wait D. remember 12. A. bought B. made C. found D. borrowed 13. A. miss B. hide C. reach D. forget 14. A. enjoy B. sell C. print D. translate 15. A. if B. though C. unless D. because 16. A. problem B. example C. mistake D. promise 17. A. scared B. angry C. surprised D. bored 18. A. new B. own C. heavy D. expensive 19. A. stopped B. refused C. agreed D. inspired 20. A. chance B. excuse C. habit D. plan 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale $8. 99 Lin Yi goes to the market to buy things for the Moon Festival. Toward the end of his trip he realizes that he doesn’t have enough money to buy both peanuts(花生) for his uncle and a red rabbit lantern for himself. He takes peanuts home at last and surprisingly, his uncle arrives with a gift—a red rabbit lantern. The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder $16. 95 Dao, a red panda, can travel through time and space. He guides two school kids, Ethan and Emma, back in time to discover how fireworks and gunpowder were made! As Dao leads the way, the kids learn about surprising historical facts, travel to ancient China and go back to the future. The Moon Lady $7. 99 On a rainy afternoon, three sisters wish for the rain to stop. Ying Ying, their grandmother, tells them a story: on one night of the Moon Festival when Ying Ying was a little girl, she met the Moon Lady and learned from her that the best wishes were those you could make come A Gift $16. 95 A gift has come for Amy in time for Chinese New Year. Since Amy’s aunt and uncles live in China and are not able to make a new year visit, they have sent Amy a special gift to show their love and their wish to keep the family together. 21. When Lin Yi sees what his uncle takes, he must feel ________. A. nervous B. angry C. safe D. excited 22. Who helps Ethan and Emma travel back in time to ancient China? A. A red rabbit. B. A red panda. C. The Moon Lady. D. Their grandmother. 23. What may The Moon Lady want to tell the readers? A. Giving is receiving. B. Family should always stay together. C It’s important for children to learn some history. D. Everyone should make their wishes come true by themselves. 24. To celebrate ________ Amy’s aunt and uncles sent her a gift. A. her birthday B. the Moon Festival C. Chinese New Year D. her return to China 25. Which book is the cheapest? A. A Gift. B. The Moon Lady. C. Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale. D. The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder. B China’s “Carbon Neutrality” Tree-Planting Program To fight climate change and achieve the goal of carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060, China has carried out a large-scale tree-planting program. This program is not only about planting more trees but also about building a greener future for everyone. Since 2020, over 3.5 billion trees have been planted across the country. These trees are not randomly chosen. Local governments pick tree species that fit the local climate and soil. For example, in northern China, poplar and willow trees are widely planted because they can stand cold winters. In southern areas, bamboo and pine trees are more common as they grow well in warm and wet conditions. The benefits of this program are huge. First, trees absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. A single mature tree can take in about 22 kilograms of CO2 each year. If we calculate, the 3.5 billion trees planted can absorb nearly 77 billion kilograms of CO2 annually. Second, the program helps prevent soil erosion (水土流失). In areas like the Loess Plateau, trees’ roots hold the soil tightly, reducing the risk of floods. Third, it improves biodiversity. More trees mean more habitats for birds, insects and other wildlife. However, the program faces some challenges. Some regions once planted trees too closely, which made it hard for each tree to get enough sunlight and water. To solve this problem, experts now advise planting trees with proper space. Also, local communities are taught to take care of the trees. They regularly water and prune (修剪) them to make sure they grow healthily. China’s tree-planting program shows the country’s strong determination to protect the environment. It sets a good example for other countries to follow in the fight against climate change. 26. What does the underlined word “randomly” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Carefully B. Without a clear plan C. Quickly D. With great care 27. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The problems of China’s tree-planting program. B. The ways to choose suitable tree species. C. The advantages of China’s tree-planting program. D. The goal of China’s carbon neutrality. 28. How much CO2 can 100 mature trees absorb in one year? A. 22 kilograms B. 220 kilograms C. 2200 kilograms D. 77 billion kilograms 29. What can we guess from the passage that ________. A. all tree species grow well in any climate B. the tree-planting program needs continuous improvement C. China has already achieved its carbon neutrality goal D. no other countries are carrying out tree-planting programs 30. What’s the author’s attitude towards China’s “Carbon Neutrality” Tree-Planting Program? A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Critical D. Uninterested C 配对阅读 左栏是五位游客各自心中的旅游胜地的要求，右栏是七个不同旅游胜地的介绍，请为他们选择最适合的旅游胜地。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Li Hua is interested in the Big Ben, and he is also a Harry Potter fan. He would like to visit the famous train station. ____32____ Lucy is a traveler. She would like to get close to the nature. So she wants to visit different kinds of animals and forests. ____33____ Emily is interested in art. She hopes to visit some art museums and enjoy beautiful paintings on her journey. ____34____ Jerry has a huge interest in old Asian culture. He hopes that he can see the Summer Palace and enjoy the Beijing Opera on his journey. ____35____ Leo would like to find out much more information about traditional African culture in his survey. So he will take some pictures of the grand royal palace (皇宫). A. Bhutan, Asia It is a small country between China and India. The Tiger’s Nest is a famous temple in Bhutan. B. The Netherlands, Europe You can find the finest art museums and beautiful tulips (郁金香) in just one place. You can visit the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, and enjoy 200 paintings by the famous artist. C. Costa Rica, Latin America It has something for everyone, from cloud forests and volcanoes (火山) to many different animals there. D. Morocco, Africa It is known as “the place where the sun sets”. Many people are attracted by its amazing beaches and ancient cities. E. England Europe It is known to most people for its famous landmarks, such as the Big Ben and the Buckingham Palace. If you are a Harry Potter fan, you might visit the Goathland train station. F. Eswatini, Africa You can learn about traditional African culture there. Tourists can take a look at the grand royal palace. G. China, Asia It has a long history with excellent culture. You can enjoy Beijing Opera and take pictures of different kinds of traditional buildings. It will be an amazing journey. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 save hold part against of events including make one help political take On September 3, 2025, China held grand ____36____ in Beijing to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance ____37____ Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (世界反法西斯战争胜利). A solemn commemorative meeting and a 70-minute military parade (军事阅兵仪式) ____38____ place at Tian’anmen Square. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, President ____39____ the People’s Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops. The parade consisted of two____40____: the review and the march-past. Troops lined up on Chang’an Avenue for the review first then 45 formations (梯队) passed Tian’anmen Square in sequence, ____41____ airborne flag-guarding echelons, foot formations, battle flag formations, armament columns and aerial echelons. Most weapons and equipment were introduced for the ____42____ time. The parade showcased the heroic legacy (英雄传承) of anti-Japanese war units and the new look of China’s military, reflecting progress in ____43____ work, force structure, modernization and combat readiness. As an integral part of the World Anti-Fascist War, the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression saw the Chinese people ____44____ great sacrifices (牺牲) and important contributions to ____45____ human civilization and safeguarding world peace. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于法律法规的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak aloud in front of others. It seemed that she was afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can have a try, you will have a chance to make a difference. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up (鼓起) her courage to attend the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and started changing rapidly. When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident. Jane was still making progress now. And she will never stop. 46. Why was Jane not confident before? _______________________________________ 47. Who encouraged Jane to change herself? _______________________________________ 48. How did Jane lose weight? _______________________________________ 49. Was she able to share her story in the speech competition? _______________________________________ 50. When did Jane feel more and more confident? _______________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人在成长过程中总会遇见一些对我们产生深远影响的人，他们可能是我们的亲人或朋友，也可能是身边的老师或同学，也可能是伟大的科学家。假如你是李华，本周你校的英语角主题是“The Person in My Heart”，请你向大家介绍一位对 你产生深远影响的人。 内容包括： 1.你心中的这个人是谁？请简要描述他/她的外貌及性格特征； 2. 记叙他/她做过的一件令你印象最深的事情； 3.你从他/她身上学到的人生感悟。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The person in my heart is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第六周素养展评 九年级英语试卷 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己准考证号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答. 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Recently, our psychology teacher gave us a special task. It is to film a psychodrama (心理剧). A psychodrama is a play that tries to help students solve ____1____ problems. It helps students become ____2____ people than before. People use role-playing to deal with real-life difficulties. Psychodramas are popular because the plays ____3____ by students. Students write plays about anything, from problems with studies ____4____ problems with friends. My group’s topic was friendship. I ____5____ a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group. ____6____ he finally saved their friendship after taking the advice of his classmates. My classmate Zhang Ming said, “After filming this psychodrama, I learned that communication is the key to good relationships, and I started ____7____ this in real life.” Some groups looked at other problems. For example, one story was about a girl who didn’t do well in ____8____ test. Her parents might shout at her ____9____, so she was afraid to tell her parents about the test. However, her teacher helped her by giving her advice on ____10____ to study and communicate with her parents. Another story showed how spreading gossip can hurt people. Many students said they learnt a lot from the stories. And those stories taught them how to make life more beautiful. 1. A. they B. them C. their 2. A. good B. better C. the best 3. A. write B. are writing C. are written 4. A. to B. at C. for 5. A. will play B. played C. has played 6. A. So B. But C. And 7. A. to use B. use C. used 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. angry B. angrily C. anger 10. A. what B. why C. how 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了心理学老师让学生们通过拍心理剧的办法来解决日常生活中遇到的问题。 【1题详解】 句意：心理剧是一种试图帮助学生解决问题的戏剧。 they主格；them宾格；their形容词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰problems，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：它帮助学生成为比以前更好的人。 good形容词原级；better形容词比较级；the best形容词最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用比较级，故选B。 3题详解】 句意：心理剧很受欢迎，因为这些剧都是学生写的。 write一般现在时；are writing现在进行时；are written一般现在时的被动语态。根据“because the plays...by students”可知，主语是动作的承受者，此处应用被动语态，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：学生们可以写任何题材的剧本，从学习上的问题到朋友之间的问题。 to到；at在；for为了。根据“from problems with studies...problems with friends”可知，此处是from...to...短语，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我扮演了一个和舞团成员有矛盾的男孩。 will play一般将来时；played过去式；has played现在完成时。根据“I...a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group.”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：但在听取了同学们的建议后，他最终挽救了他们的友谊。 So因此；But但是；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我开始在现实生活中运用这一点。 to use动词不定式；use动词原形；used动词过去式/过去分词。start to do/doing sth“开始做某事”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：例如，有一个故事是关于一个女孩在一次考试中没有取得好成绩。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一次考试，“test”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她的父母可能会生气地对她大喊大叫，所以她不敢把考试的事告诉父母。 angry形容词；angrily副词；anger名词。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，她的老师帮助她，在如何学习和与父母沟通方面给她建议。 what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“her teacher helped her by giving her advice on...to study and communicate with her parents”可知，如何学习和与父母沟通，故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Little Free Library is a book-filled box for people to take and leave books, which boosts community reading. In Greenfield, local teacher Ms. Evans built one—she noticed kids didn’t have home books: some families couldn’t ____11____ to buy new ones, and the town library was very far. Ms. Evans got students and parents to donate over 200 books. Then she and students ____12____ a bright red wooden box, wrote: “Take a Book, Leave a Book,” and placed it in a central park. It was easy for everyone to ____13____. It grew popular. Lucy visits weekly: “I can find interesting books here. I took an animal storybook and left my picture book—hope someone else will ____14____ it.” Ms. Evans is pleased: “The library not only provides books for people, but also brings the community closer together.” She’ll build another one nearby, and she believes that ____15____ the more people read, the better the community will be. She and students check for books and repair the box; it’s run well for two years—a great ____16____ of small ideas’ big influence. A traveler was ____17____ and said: “Kind and creative!” He took a local history book and left a book from his ____18____ country. The idea has ____19____ other towns—a nearby teacher plans one. Ms. Evans said: “Reading is a gift. Everyone should have the ____20____ to enjoy it.” 11. A. afford B. decide C. wait D. remember 12. A. bought B. made C. found D. borrowed 13. A. miss B. hide C. reach D. forget 14. A. enjoy B. sell C. print D. translate 15. A. if B. though C. unless D. because 16. A. problem B. example C. mistake D. promise 17. A. scared B. angry C. surprised D. bored 18. A. new B. own C. heavy D. expensive 19. A. stopped B. refused C. agreed D. inspired 20. A. chance B. excuse C. habit D. plan 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，本文主要讲了埃文斯女士在格林菲尔德建公益小图书馆，受社区欢迎还激励其他城镇，她认为人人该有机会阅读。 【11题详解】 句意：一些家庭买不起新书，而且镇上的图书馆很远。 afford买得起；decide决定；wait等待；remember记得。根据“she noticed kids didn’t have home books”可知，埃文斯女士发现孩子们家里没有书，结合语境可推断部分家庭是买不起新书，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：然后她和学生们做了一个鲜红色的木盒子，上面写着“取一本书，留一本书”，并把它放在了中央公园。 bought买；made制作；found找到；borrowed借。根据“a bright red wooden box”及前文提到这是“a book-filled box”可知，这个木盒子是埃文斯女士和学生们亲手制作的，并非购买、找到或借来的，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这个盒子放在中央公园，每个人都很容易够到。 miss错过；hide隐藏；reach够到、到达；forget忘记。根据“placed it in a central park”可知，盒子被放在中央公园这个公共且便利的位置，目的是让每个人都能轻松接触到，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：露西拿走了一本动物故事书，留下了自己的图画书，希望其他人会喜欢它。 enjoy喜欢、享受；sell卖；print打印；translate翻译。根据“Take a Book, Leave a Book”的规则及“Lucy visits weekly: ‘I can find interesting books here’”可知，露西留下自己的书是希望别人也能像自己找到有趣书籍一样喜欢这本书，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：她会在附近再建一个，而且她认为如果更多人读书，社区就会更好。 if如果；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。根据“the better the community will be”可知，“更多人读书”是“社区更好”的前提条件，存在假设关系，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这个公益小图书馆已经顺利运营了两年，是小想法产生大影响的一个很好的例子。 problem问题；example例子；mistake错误；promise承诺。根据“it’s run well for two years”及“small ideas’ big influence”可知，运营成功的公益小图书馆，印证了“小想法有大影响”，是这一观点的具体实例，故选B。 17题详解】 句意：一位旅行者很惊讶，说道：“既友善又有创意！ scared害怕的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“Kind and creative!”可知，旅行者对公益小图书馆的评价是积极的，且这种公益形式会让他感到意外，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他拿走了一本当地历史书，留下了一本来自他自己国家的书。 new新的；own自己的；heavy重的；expensive昂贵的。根据“took a local history book”可知，旅行者遵循“取一本书，留一本书”的规则，留下的应该是与自己相关的书，即来自他自己国家的书，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这个想法激励了其他城镇——附近一位老师计划也建一个 stopped阻止；refused拒绝；agreed同意；inspired激励。根据“a nearby teacher plans one”可知，公益小图书馆的想法对其他城镇产生了积极影响，促使老师效仿，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：埃文斯女士说：“阅读是一份礼物，每个人都应该有机会享受它。” chance机会；excuse借口；habit习惯；plan计划。根据“A Little Free Library is a book-filled box for people to take and leave books”及“the library not only provides books for people”可知，公益小图书馆的建立是为了让人们能接触到书，即给每个人享受阅读的机会，故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale $8. 99 Lin Yi goes to the market to buy things for the Moon Festival. Toward the end of his trip he realizes that he doesn’t have enough money to buy both peanuts(花生) for his uncle and a red rabbit lantern for himself. He takes peanuts home at last and surprisingly, his uncle arrives with a gift—a red rabbit lantern. The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder $16. 95 Dao, a red panda, can travel through time and space. He guides two school kids, Ethan and Emma, back in time to discover how fireworks and gunpowder were made! As Dao leads the way, the kids learn about surprising historical facts, travel to ancient China and go back to the future. The Moon Lady $7. 99 On a rainy afternoon, three sisters wish for the rain to stop. Ying Ying, their grandmother, tells them a story: on one night of the Moon Festival when Ying Ying was a little girl, she met the Moon Lady and learned from her that the best wishes were those you could make come A Gift $16. 95 A gift has come for Amy in time for Chinese New Year. Since Amy’s aunt and uncles live in China and are not able to make a new year visit, they have sent Amy a special gift to show their love and their wish to keep the family together. 21. When Lin Yi sees what his uncle takes, he must feel ________. A. nervous B. angry C. safe D. excited 22. Who helps Ethan and Emma travel back in time to ancient China? A. A red rabbit. B. A red panda. C. The Moon Lady. D. Their grandmother. 23. What may The Moon Lady want to tell the readers? A. Giving is receiving. B. Family should always stay together. C. It’s important for children to learn some history. D. Everyone should make their wishes come true by themselves. 24. To celebrate ________ Amy’s aunt and uncles sent her a gift. A. her birthday B. the Moon Festival C. Chinese New Year D. her return to China 25. Which book is the cheapest? A. A Gift. B. The Moon Lady. C. Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale. D. The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要列出了四本不同的书，它们价格以及它们的故事简介。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。通过文章第一栏中“he realizes that he doesn't have enough money to buy both peanuts for his uncle and a red rabbit lantern for himself”可知Lin Yi没有足够的钱给他的叔叔买花生和给他自己买一个红兔子灯笼，以及后文中“He takes peanuts home at last and surprisingly, his uncle arrives with a gift—a red rabbit lantern.”可知他终于把花生带回家，出乎意料的是他的叔叔带来了礼物。所以当他看见叔叔拿的红兔子灯笼时应该是兴奋的。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章第二栏中“Dao, a red panda, can travel through time and space. He guides two school kids, Ethan and Emma, back in time to discover how fireworks and gunpowder were made!”可知一个名叫Dao的红熊猫引导两个孩子回到过去。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通过文章第三栏中“she met the Moon Lady and learned from her that the best wishes were those you could make come”可知，故事想告诉读者最好的祝福是你自己能实现的，与D选项“每个人都应该自己实现自己的愿望。”相一致，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章第四栏中的“A gift has come for Amy in time for Chinese New Year.”可知，一件新年礼物及时送给Amy，所以是为了庆祝新年。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。对比四本书的价格，最便宜的书应该是7.99美元的The MoonLady。故选B。 B China’s “Carbon Neutrality” Tree-Planting Program To fight climate change and achieve the goal of carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060, China has carried out a large-scale tree-planting program. This program is not only about planting more trees but also about building a greener future for everyone. Since 2020, over 3.5 billion trees have been planted across the country. These trees are not randomly chosen. Local governments pick tree species that fit the local climate and soil. For example, in northern China, poplar and willow trees are widely planted because they can stand cold winters. In southern areas, bamboo and pine trees are more common as they grow well in warm and wet conditions. The benefits of this program are huge. First, trees absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. A single mature tree can take in about 22 kilograms of CO2 each year. If we calculate, the 3.5 billion trees planted can absorb nearly 77 billion kilograms of CO2 annually. Second, the program helps prevent soil erosion (水土流失). In areas like the Loess Plateau, trees’ roots hold the soil tightly, reducing the risk of floods. Third, it improves biodiversity. More trees mean more habitats for birds, insects and other wildlife. However the program faces some challenges. Some regions once planted trees too closely, which made it hard for each tree to get enough sunlight and water. To solve this problem, experts now advise planting trees with proper space. Also, local communities are taught to take care of the trees. They regularly water and prune (修剪) them to make sure they grow healthily. China’s tree-planting program shows the country’s strong determination to protect the environment. It sets a good example for other countries to follow in the fight against climate change. 26. What does the underlined word “randomly” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Carefully B. Without a clear plan C. Quickly D. With great care 27. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The problems of China’s tree-planting program. B. The ways to choose suitable tree species. C. The advantages of China’s tree-planting program. D. The goal of China’s carbon neutrality. 28. How much CO2 can 100 mature trees absorb in one year? A. 22 kilograms B. 220 kilograms C. 2,200 kilograms D. 77 billion kilograms 29. What can we guess from the passage that ________. A. all tree species grow well in any climate B. the tree-planting program needs continuous improvement C. China has already achieved its carbon neutrality goal D. no other countries are carrying out tree-planting programs 30. What’s the author’s attitude towards China’s “Carbon Neutrality” Tree-Planting Program? A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Critical D. Uninterested 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为应对气候变化、实现碳中和目标而开展的大规模植树计划，包括树木的选取、该计划的益处、面临的挑战以及其意义。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Local governments pick tree species that fit the local climate and soil.”可知，地方政府是选择适合当地气候和土壤的精心挑选树种，因此不是随意、无计划的。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The benefits of this program are huge.”以及后文列举的吸收二氧化碳、防止水土流失、改善生物多样性等内容可知，第三段主要讲中国植树计划的优势。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A single mature tree can take in about 22 kilograms of CO2 each year.”可知，一棵成熟的树每年可以吸收约22公斤的二氧化碳，那么100棵成熟的树一年吸收的二氧化碳量就为2200 公斤。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题根据“However, the program faces some challenges…experts now advise planting trees with proper space. Also, local communities are taught to take care of the trees.”可知，目前计划面临挑战，如树种植太密需改进间距等问题。由此可推测计划需要持续改进。故选B。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据“China’s tree-planting program shows the country’s strong determination to protect the environment. It sets a good example for other countries to follow in the fight against climate change.”可知，作者在结尾高度评价中国“碳中和”植树计划，因此作者对该计划是支持的。故选A。 C 配对阅读 左栏是五位游客各自心中的旅游胜地的要求，右栏是七个不同旅游胜地的介绍，请为他们选择最适合的旅游胜地。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Li Hua is interested in the Big Ben, and he is also a Harry Potter fan. He would like to visit the famous train station. ____32____ Lucy is a traveler. She would like to get close to the nature. So she wants to visit different kinds of animals and forests. ____33____ Emily is interested in art. She hopes to visit some art museums and enjoy beautiful paintings on her journey. ____34____ Jerry has a huge interest in old Asian culture. He hopes that he can see the Summer Palace and enjoy the Beijing Opera on his journey. ____35____ Leo would like to find out much more information about traditional African culture in his survey. So he will take some pictures of the grand royal palace (皇宫). A. Bhutan, Asia It is a small country between China and India. The Tiger’s Nest is a famous temple in Bhutan. B. The Netherlands, Europe You can find the finest art museums and beautiful tulips (郁金香) in just one place. You can visit the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, and enjoy 200 paintings by the famous artist. C. Costa Rica, Latin America It has something for everyone, from cloud forests and volcanoes (火山) to many different animals there. D. Morocco, Africa It is known as “the place where the sun sets”. Many people are attracted by its amazing beaches and ancient cities. E. England, Europe It is known to most people for its famous landmarks, such as the Big Ben and the Buckingham Palace. If you are a Harry Potter fan, you might visit the Goathland train station. F. Eswatini, Africa You can learn about traditional African culture there. Tourists can take a look at the grand royal palace. G. China, Asia It has a long history with excellent culture. You can enjoy Beijing Opera and take pictures of different kinds of traditional buildings. It will be an amazing journey. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. G 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过左栏五位游客对旅游胜地的不同需求，从右栏七个旅游胜地介绍中，为他们分别匹配出最适合的。 【31题详解】 根据“Li Hua is interested in the Big Ben, and he is also a Harry Potter fan. He would like to visit the famous train station.”可知，李华对大本钟感兴趣，也是哈利·波特迷，还想去参观著名的火车站。选项E“欧洲，英国——大多数人都知道它有著名的地标，比如大本钟和白金汉宫。如果你是哈利·波特迷，你可以去参观戈斯兰德火车站”提及英国有大本钟，且哈利·波特迷可参观戈斯兰德火车站，与之完全匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Lucy is a traveler. She would like to get close to the nature. So she wants to visit different kinds of animals and forests.”可知，露西想亲近自然，去看不同种类的动物和森林。选项C“拉丁美洲，哥斯达黎加——这里有适合所有人的东西，从云雾森林、火山到各种各样的动物”提到哥斯达黎加有云雾森林和多种动物，符合露西的需求。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Emily is interested in art. She hopes to visit some art museums and enjoy beautiful paintings on her journey.”可知，埃米莉对艺术感兴趣，希望参观艺术博物馆并欣赏画作。选项B“欧洲，荷兰——你能在同一个地方找到最棒的艺术博物馆和美丽的郁金香。你可以去阿姆斯特丹的梵高博物馆，欣赏这位著名艺术家的200幅画作”指出荷兰有顶尖艺术博物馆，还能在梵高博物馆欣赏画作，与埃米莉的需求匹配。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Jerry has a huge interest in old Asian culture. He hopes that he can see the Summer Palace and enjoy the Beijing Opera on his journey.”可知，杰瑞对亚洲古文化感兴趣，希望看到颐和园并欣赏京剧。选项G“亚洲，中国——它有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。你可以欣赏京剧，还能给各种各样的传统建筑拍照。这会是一段很棒的旅程”提到中国有悠久文化，可欣赏京剧，而颐和园是中国的传统建筑代表，符合杰瑞的需求。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Leo would like to find out much more information about traditional African culture in his survey. So he will take some pictures of the grand royal palace (皇宫).”可知，利奥想了解非洲传统文化，并拍摄宏伟的皇宫。选项F“非洲，斯威士兰——你可以在那里了解非洲传统文化。游客们可以参观宏伟的皇宫”表明斯威士兰（非洲国家）可了解非洲传统文化，还能参观宏伟皇宫，与利奥的需求匹配。故选F。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 save hold part against of events including make one help political take On September 3, 2025, China held grand ____36____ in Beijing to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance ____37____ Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (世界反法西斯战争胜利). A solemn commemorative meeting and a 70-minute military parade (军事阅兵仪式) ____38____ place at Tian’anmen Square. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, President ____39____ the People’s Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops. The parade consisted of two____40____: the review and the march-past. Troops lined up on Chang’an Avenue for the review first, then 45 formations (梯队) passed Tian’anmen Square in sequence, ____41____ airborne flag-guarding echelons, foot formations, battle flag formations, armament columns and aerial echelons. Most weapons and equipment were introduced for the ____42____ time. The parade showcased the heroic legacy (英雄传承) of anti-Japanese war units and the new look of China’s military, reflecting progress in ____43____ work, force structure, modernization and combat readiness. As an integral part of the World Anti-Fascist War, the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression saw the Chinese people ____44____ great sacrifices (牺牲) and important contributions to ____45____ human civilization and safeguarding world peace. 【答案】36. events 37. against 38. took 39. of 40. parts 41. including 42. first 43. political 44. make 45. saving 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲了2025年9月3日，中国在北京举行隆重纪念活动，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。 【36题详解】 句意：2025年9月3日，中国在北京举行了盛大的活动，以纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。结合“held grand”和备选词汇可知，此处应填“events”，表示“活动”。故填events。 【37题详解】 句意：2025年9月3日，中国在北京举行了盛大的活动，以纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。根据“the Chinese People’s War of Resistance”和“Japanese Aggression”可知，此处是“War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression”，表示“抗日战争”。故填against。 【38题详解】 句意：一场庄严的纪念大会和70分钟的军事阅兵仪式在天安门广场举行。结合“place at Tian’anmen Square”和备选词汇可知，此处是短语“take place”，表示“举行”，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took。 【39题详解】 句意：中国共产党中央委员会总书记、中华人民共和国主席、中央军事委员会主席习近平检阅了部队。根据“President”和“the People’s Republic of China”可知，此处是“President of the People’s Republic of China”，表示“中华人民共和国主席”，用of表示所属关系。故填of。 【40题详解】 句意：阅兵式由两部分组成：检阅和分列式。结合“consisted of two”和“the review and the march - past”可知，此处应填“parts”，表示“部分”，two后接可数名词复数。故填parts。 【41题详解】 句意：部队首先在长安街列队接受检阅，然后45个梯队依次通过天安门广场，包括空中护旗梯队、徒步方队、战旗方队、装备方队和空中梯队。根据“45 formations (梯队) passed Tian’anmen Square in sequence”和“airborne flag - guarding echelons, foot formations, battle flag formations, armament columns and aerial echelons”可知，后面是对45个梯队的具体列举，应用“including”，表示“包括”。故填including。 【42题详解】 句意：大多数武器装备都是首次亮相。结合“for the”和“time”以及备选词汇可知，此处是短语“for the first time”，表示“首次”。故填first。 【43题详解】 句意：阅兵式展示了抗日部队的英雄传承和中国军队的新面貌，反映了政治工作、部队结构、现代化和战备水平的进步。根据“work, force structure, modernization and combat readiness”可知，此处应填“political”，“political work”表示“政治工作”。故填political。 【44题详解】 句意：作为世界反法西斯战争的一个组成部分，中国人民抗日战争见证了中国人民做出了巨大的牺牲，并为拯救人类文明和维护世界和平做出了重要贡献。结合“great sacrifices”和备选词汇可知，此处是“make great sacrifices”，表示“做出巨大牺牲”，see sb. do sth.，此处用动词原形make。故填make。 【45题详解】 句意：作为世界反法西斯战争的一个组成部分，中国人民抗日战争见证了中国人民做出了巨大的牺牲，并为拯救人类文明和维护世界和平做出了重要贡献。根据“human civilization and safeguarding world peace”可知，此处应填“save”，与“safeguarding”并列，且to为介词，后接动词ing形式，save的ing形式为saving。故填saving。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于法律法规的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak aloud in front of others. It seemed that she was afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can have a try, you will have a chance to make a difference. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up (鼓起) her courage to attend the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and started changing rapidly. When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident. Jane was still making progress now. And she will never stop. 46. Why was Jane not confident before? _______________________________________ 47. Who encouraged Jane to change herself? _______________________________________ 48. How did Jane lose weight? _______________________________________ 49. Was she able to share her story in the speech competition? _______________________________________ 50. When did Jane feel more and more confident? _______________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人在成长过程中总会遇见一些对我们产生深远影响的人，他们可能是我们的亲人或朋友，也可能是身边的老师或同学，也可能是伟大的科学家。假如你是李华，本周你校的英语角主题是“The Person in My Heart”，请你向大家介绍一位对 你产生深远影响的人。 内容包括： 1.你心中的这个人是谁？请简要描述他/她的外貌及性格特征； 2. 记叙他/她做过的一件令你印象最深的事情； 3.你从他/她身上学到的人生感悟。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The person in my heart is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because she was fat and others often laughed at her. 47. Paul./Jane’s friend. 48. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day./By having a strict diet and doing exercise every day. 49. Yes, she was. 50. When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident. 51. 例文 The person in my heart is Li Hua. I want to give a thumb-up to him. Li Hua is 14 years old. He is a handsome boy. He is tall and of medium build. He has short black hair. He is friendly and outgoing. He is good at playing basketball. We always play basketball together after school. We think playing basketball is not only good for health but also a good way to relax. He is kind and helpful. He always helps others when they’re in trouble. One day, we saw a little boy crying on the street on our way home. He went up to the boy and knew the little boy got lost. He took the boy to the police station and helped him to find his home. I was moved by him and decided to learn from him. We should try our best to help others who are in trouble. I think friends are like books, you don’t need too many of them as long as they are good. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了简以前是一个没有自信的人，因为肥胖受到了别人的嘲笑，害怕生活中的一切，后来在朋友的鼓励下，慢慢开始做出改变，最后成功的改变了自己。 【46题详解】 根据“Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. ”可知，简之前不自信是因为她胖，别人经常嘲笑她。故填Because she was fat and others often laughed at her. 【47题详解】 根据“But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself.”可知，简的朋友保罗鼓励她改变自己。Paul./Jane’s friend. 【48题详解】 根据“The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day”可知，简为了减肥严格控制饮食，每天锻炼。故填She had a strict diet and did exercise every day./By having a strict diet and doing exercise every day. 【49题详解】 根据“For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize!”可知，她能在演讲比赛中分享她的故事。故填Yes, she was. 【50题详解】 根据“When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident.”可知，当她尽力一件一件地完成清单上的事情时，她感到越来越自信。故填When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你心中的人谁并介绍他/她的外貌及性格特征； 第二步，记叙他/她做过的一件令你印象最深的事情； 第三步，最后介绍你从他/她身上学到的人生感悟。 [亮点词汇] ① be good at擅长 ② try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大的努力做某事 ③ be in trouble陷入麻烦 [高分句型] ①He always helps others when they’re in trouble. （时间状语从句） ②I think friends are like books, you don’t need too many of them as long as they are good.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $