Unit5 Working The Land 单元章节检测（A卷）-2025-2026学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit 5 大单元检测卷·A卷

一、单词拼写，本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。

1. Mary o__________ (克服) a lot of difficulties and got some achievements.

2. The __________ (特点) of the town hasn't changed at all.

3. Karl Marx __________ (献身) himself to the revolution cause.

4. The efficiency of study is related to the focus of mind rather than __________ (消耗) of time.

5. E-commerce can help __________ (扩大) markets for agricultural products and increase farmers' income.

6. With the globalization of the economy, food security has become a __________ (广泛的) concern for most people around the world.

7. The path extended into the __________ (深处) of the forest.

8. We had a __________ (想象) of a world in which there would be no disasters.

9. The soup is a little __________ (咸的，含盐的). I wonder if you add salt again after it was finished.

10. You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to __________ (消化).

二、语法填空，本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

11. It is reported that two primary schools in Plymouth have introduced robots as an alternative __________ teaching assistants.

12. It is important for us to have a __________ (nutrition) breakfast, for it can keep us full of energy in the morning.

13. There are some __________ (aspect) of culture that people will lose right away, but with food, there are more opportunities to connect to memory, family and place.

14. In Guangzhou, morning tea is __________ essential part of the daily routine.

15. It was discovered that tea aided __________ (digest), so teahouse owners started offering snacks with their tea, and yum cha was born.

16. Gone are the days when seafood __________ (consume) was a luxury for Chinese people.

17. __________ are interested in agriculture and sustainability-related events are welcome to visit the webpage.

18. __________ we need more drink and food depends on how many guests will come to the party this evening.

19. After taking extension courses for four years, he got his degree in agriculture and his dream of working the land became a __________ (real).

20. It is amazing to us __________ ancient craftsmen were able to carve such a giant statue.

21. The Investing jar not only represents a vision __________ the future, but gives the opportunity to build for the future.

22. __________ impressed me most about him was __________ he always put his heart into farming.

23. The Mississippi is one of the most polluted rivers in the United States, and millions of pounds of poisonous __________ (chemistry) enter the river each year.

24. Modern society honours winners and successful sportspeople quickly become __________ (celebrity), admired by all.

25. Johnson's __________ speech won him a wide faithful audience and I was also of __________ his opinions. (convince)

三、翻译题，本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。

26. 如今，在网上买的很多东西要比在商店里买得便宜。（动词-ed形式作定语）

Nowadays, many things _____________________________________________________.

27. 即使那个村子发展速度很快，但是到明年它也远不及我们村子富裕。(nowhere near)

Although that village develops very rapidly, __________________________________________________.

28. 在申请这份工作时，你首先必须让他们相信你对这份工作的热情。(convince sb. of sth.)

When applying for the job, you must first _____________________________________.

29. 对于这个公司来说，完成这项技术革新估计需要1000万美元。(estimate)

_____________________________________ for the company to complete this technological innovation.

30. 我许下诺言，我要在大学时期克服羞怯，积极与他人沟通。（同位语从句）

I made a promise _____________________________________________________.

四、阅读理解，本大题共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分。

As temperatures rise to record levels and wildfires happen around the world, the need to meet net zero targets has never been more urgent. At the same time, increasing climate resilience (适应力) across food systems will be needed to fight rising hunger, according to Abdulla Shahid, president of the 76th session of the UN General Assembly.

Agrivoltaic farming (光伏农业), which uses the shaded space under solar panels (太阳能电池板) to grow crops, could be a way out. In the system, solar panels have to sometimes be lifted or suspended to allow plants to grow beneath them. Another option is putting them on the roofs of greenhouses. This allows enough

light and rainwater to reach the crops and provides access for farm machinery.

Certain crops appear to grow well when grown in such environments, according to many recent studies. Researchers in South Korea have been growing a kind of vegetable underneath solar panels. The panels are positioned 2-3 metres off the ground and sit at an angle of 30 degrees, providing shade and offering crops protection from the sun. The researchers, from Chonnam National University, discovered that the vegetable produced was a deeper shade of green, thus attracting many consumers.

Agrivoltaic systems in East Africa are allowing farmers to make better use of land. An agrivoltaic farming project in Kenya is using solar panels held several metres off the ground, with gaps in between them. The shade from the panels protects vegetables from heat stress and water loss. This has resulted in rural farmers being able to grow a greater range of higher-value crops. The project effectively harvests the power of the sun twice, the researchers say.

Overall, agrivoltaic farming is one way of using the same area of land to produce more food while also rolling out more sources of renewable energy. According to Brite Solar CEO Dr. Nick Kanopoulos, who is a highly skilled solar energy expert, it's a new way of farming — one that is fully electric, runs on renewable resources, and is capable of producing the food we need to feed the future.

31. What is the second paragraph intended to introduce about agrivoltaic farming?

A. How it is built.   B. How it is accepted.

C. How it is spread.   D. How it is developed.

32. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Crops.   B. Plants.  

C. Solar panels.   D. Roofs.

33. What is the advantage of agrivoltaic farming over traditional farming?

A. It uses land more efficiently.  B. It saves money on labor costs.

C. It can reduce wildfire risks.  D. It is easily managed.

34. What does the author refer to when evaluating agrivoltaic farming?

A. A common belief.  B. An expert's opinion.

C. A conclusion of previous research.  D. An organization's announcement.

五、书面表达，共25分。

假定你是李华，你计划去英国参加夏令营学习活动，请给该活动的负责人Mr. Smith先生写封邮件，咨询有关情况。内容包括：

1. 参与条件；

2. 活动安排；

3. 费用及食宿问题。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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