2026届高考英语语法专题复习——冠词和数词（练习）

高考英语语法专题复习 —— 冠词和数词

练习一

一、单句填空（用适当的冠词或数词填空，无需填的填 “/”）

1.______ sun rises in ______ east and sets in ______ west.

2.She is ______ honest girl, so everyone likes to make friends with her.

3.My brother bought ______ useful book yesterday, and ______ book is about space exploration.

4.______ number of students in our class is 56, and ______ third of them are girls.

5.He has ______ one-year-old son who can say a few simple words.

6.We usually have three meals ______ day: breakfast in ______ morning, lunch at noon and dinner in ______ evening.

7.______ Smiths are going to visit Beijing next month, and they plan to stay there for ______ week.

8.This is ______ most interesting story I have ever heard; I want to read it ______ second time.

9.He spent ______ large amount of money on ______ new house in ______ center of the city.

10.______ winter of 2022 was extremely cold, but we had ______ wonderful time during the Spring Festival.

11.She plays ______ piano very well and often gives concerts in ______ Europe.

12.______ hundred students took part in the English competition, and only ______ tenth of them won prizes.

13.I have ______ few friends here, so I often feel lonely on weekends.

14.______ Whites invited us to dinner last night, and the food was delicious.

15.He is ______ university student studying ______ history, and he dreams of becoming ______ historian.

16.There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hour”, and ______ first letter is silent.

二、单项选择

1.—Do you know ______ girl in red?

—Yes, she is ______ student of Class 3, Grade 12.

A. the; a    B. a; the    C. the; the    D. a; a

2.______ computer is ______ useful invention that has changed the world greatly.

A. A; a    B. The; a    C. /; an    D. The; an

3.He has ______ European pen pal, and they write to each other ______ twice a month.

A. an; /    B. a; /     C. an; the    D. a; the

4.______ number of foreign tourists visiting China has increased by ______ 20% this year.

A. The; /    B. A; /    C. The; a    D. A; the

5.This is ______ same book I read last week, but I found ______ new idea in it today.

A. the; a    B. a; the    C. the; the    D. a; a

6.—How far is it from your home to school?

—It’s about ______ 10-minute walk, or you can take ______ No. 3 bus.

A. a; the    B. an; /    C. the; /    D. /; the

三、语法填空

Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to environmental protection. Last month, I joined ______ volunteer activity organized by our school. The activity aimed to plant trees in ______ mountain area about 50 kilometers away from our city.

On the morning of the activity, ______ group of 30 students gathered at the school gate. We took ______ two-hour bus ride to reach the destination. As soon as we arrived, we started working. Some dug holes, some carried young trees, and others watered them. I was assigned to dig holes. At first, I felt very tired after digging ______ few holes, but seeing my classmates working hard, I kept going.

By noon, we had planted more than ______ hundred trees. Although we were all sweaty, we felt very happy. An old local villager told us that these trees would help prevent soil erosion and improve the local environment in ______ few years. He also said that it was ______ first time so many young people had come to plant trees there.

This activity not only made me realize the importance of protecting the environment but also taught me the value of teamwork. I believe that if everyone contributes ______ little, we can make ______ big difference to our planet.