开学收心卷01 高二英语下学期外研版

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精品解析音频原文文字版答案
2025-12-21
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-寒假
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 6.68 MB
发布时间 2025-12-21
更新时间 2025-12-21
作者 精品英语工作室
品牌系列 上好课·寒假轻松学
审核时间 2025-12-21
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55546496.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, I like that fifty dollar suitcase very much, but thirty five dollars is all I can afford. Fifty dollars was the original Price. The suitcases at a discount. It's been reduced to twenty five. Excuse me, I like that fifty dollars suitcase very much, but thirty five dollars is all I can afford. Fifty dollars was the original Price. The suitcases at a discount. It's been reduced to twenty five. Listen to the next question. Hi, Frank. Thanks for your suggestions last time, and I finished the project already. You're welcome, Jenny. Do you know the examination place? I remember the exam would take place in room one zero eight. Hi, Frank. Thanks for your suggestions last time, and I finished the project already. Your welcome, Jenny. Do you know the examination place? I remember the exam would take place in room one zero eight. Listen to the next question. You mean it's still not fixed. not yet. Too bad. IT broke down on the hot day of the here. I'm supposed to wear a coat in time in this office, and i've been dying. I'll tell the repair man downstairs again. You mean it's still not fixed? Not yet. Too bad. IT broke down on the hot day of the year. I'm supposed . to wear a code in time in this office, and i've been dying. I'll tell the repair man downstairs again. Listen to the next question. Have you seen a package for me that was sent more than a week ago, but I haven't received IT yet? I haven't seen IT, but i'll be sure to ask the others here to look out for IT. Have you seen a package for me? IT was since more than a week ago, but I haven't received IT yet. I haven't seen IT, but i'll be sure to ask the others here to look out for IT. Listen to the next question. Did you see john's new haircut? IT looks simply great. I don't know if that crazy style will fit in with his friends. Did you see john's new haircut? IT looks simply great. I don't know if that crazy style will fit in with his friends. Listen to the next question. I'm so glad it's friday. Any plans for the weekend? Alice is having a party on saturday night, but i've had a tough week at work. And I think I just want to take IT easy this weekend. Maybe watch a video and go to bed early. I don't really want to go to a party, but on the other hand, if I don't go, Alice might take IT the wrong way. We are in the same office and I could get uncomfortable at work. I'm so glad it's friday. Any plans for the weekend? Alice is having a party on saturday night, but i've had a tough, we get work and I think I just want to take IT easy this weekend, maybe watch a video and go to bed early. I don't really want to go to a party, but on the other hand, if I don't go, Alice might take IT the wrong way. We are in the same office and IT could get uncomfortable at work. Listen to the next question. Oh, my fear. freezing. Have you been waiting . long IT feels like hours, but I suppose i've only been here ten minutes or so. That's long enough in this weather, but it's lucky that there is no wind today. This morning the sun was shining and they were predicting light rain. But now we've got at least three inches of snow already. Well, that's typical. Remember last year when they predicted four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet? Oh, my feet are freezing. Have you been waiting long? IT feels . like hours, but I suppose i've only been here ten minutes or so. That's long enough in this weather, but it's lucky that there is no wind today. This morning the sun was shing, and they were predicting light rain. But now we've got at least three inches of snow already. Well, that's typical. Remember last year when they predicted four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet? Listen to the next question. Hello. can you introduce yourself, please? sure. My name is Stephen patterson, and i'm from a town called print wood, in essence, s asics. Is that in the northeast of england? No, that's in the southeast. just next to london. Well, what kind of places your town where you grew up? Um it's actually a very nice town. People often move into print wood from the surrounding towns or from the east end of london. It's a pleasant place to live. There is a very large country park. When I think of a small british village, you know, I think of really old houses and nothing has changed. So do you have modern things like you have a health club in a movie theater and things like that? Um I think the cinema binta ood is closed down with the arrival of out of town shopping centres. They always have their cinemas with six or eight screens and the cinema binti ood only had two screens. However, yeah IT has a very nice self center and as I said, lots of parks. Hello, can you introduce yourself, please? sure. My name is Stephen patterson, and i'm from a town called print wood in ethics. essex. Is that in the northeast of england? No, that's in the southeast, just next to london. Well, what kind of places your town where you grew up? It's actually a very nice town. People often move into print wood from the surrounding towns or from the east end of london. It's a pleasant place to live. There is a very large country park. When I think of a small british village, you know, I think of really old houses and nothing has changed. So do you have modern things like you have a health club in a movie theater and things like that? Um I think the cinema print wood is closed down with the arrival of out of town shopping centres. They always have their cinemas with six or eight screens and the cinema print wood only had two screens. However, yeah, IT has a very nice south center and as I said, lots of parks. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is mary smith. I've just heard i've won this month's radio competition. Oh yes, congratulations. You're so lucky that you want two return train tickets to venice. great. I will go with my mom. When do we have to use them by? Well, you must travel before thirty of April, but today is only April fifth. So there's plenty of . time we can go during my school holidays. Will you send me the tickets? No, you must come to our office and sign for them. The address is forty seven later road that LEYTON. It's near the theater. When shall I come? I'll be at school tomorrow and friday. saturday morning. great. What time? About ten thirty? Let's say, a quarter past eleven. Then you can say hello to DJ Richard booster. His shell finishes at eleven. I've always wanted to meet him. Thanks very much. Hello, this is mary smith. I've just heard i've won this month's radio . competition. congratulations. You're so lucky that you want to return train tickets to venice. great. I will go with my mom. When do we have to use them by? Well, you must travel before thirty of April, but today is only April fifth. So there is plenty of time . we can go during my school holidays. Will you send me the tickets? No, you must come to our office and signed for them. The address is forty seven late in road that LEYTON. It's near the theater. When shall I come? I'll be at school tomorrow and friday. saturday morning. great. What time? About ten thirty? Let's say, a quarter past eleven. Then you can say hello to DJ Richard rooster, his, she'll finishes at eleven. I've always wanted to meet him. Thanks very much. Listen to the next question. Good morning, and welcome to the main library of the university of british columbia. I'm the head library and and happy to give you a simple introduction to our library. I've been working here since nineteen sixty one, back in the days when the only electrical or electronic things here were the lights, oh, and the phones, of course, mechanical type rider than no cell phones, computers in a library, no way everything was on paper. If you needed to find something, you went to the books list. And if that didn't help, you asked one of the librarians. And if that didn't work, you told your professor that you couldn't write the essay because the library didn't have the book you needed. At present, we've got about fifteen computers on each of our four floors. If you know the title or the author, then you can find out where IT is a word about taking books out. The usual lending period is two weeks, but a few books in great demand can only be taken out for two days. Your great new smart student card is also your library card, and you can also use IT to pay at the student cafeteria. Okay, I guess that's enough here. Let's move up to the second floor. Good morning, and welcome to the main library of the university of british columbia. I'm the head library and happy to give you a simple introduction to our library. I've been working here since nineteen sixty one back in the days when the only electrical or electronic things here were the lights oh, and the phones, of course, mechanical type, rather than no cell phones, computers in a library, no way everything was on paper. If you needed to find something, you went to the books list. And if that didn't help, you asked one of the librarians. And if that didn't work, you told your professor that you couldn't write the essay because the library didn't have the book you needed. At present, we've got about fifteen computers on each of our four floors. If you know the title or the author, then you can find out where IT is a word about taking books out. The usual lending period is two weeks, but a few books in great demand can only be taken out for two days. Your great new smart student card is also your library card, and you can also use IT to pay at the student cafeteria. Okay, I guess that's enough here. Let's move up to the second floor. 听力部分到此结束。 高二年级英语下学期开学收心卷01 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔记清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.测试范围:上学期学习内容(外研版)。 5. 难度系数:0.65。 6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. How much should the woman pay? A.$25. B.$35. C.$50. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, I like that 50-dollar suitcase very much. But 35 dollars is all I can afford. M: 50 dollars was the original price. The suitcase is at a discount. It’s been reduced to 25. 2. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Student and teacher. C.Classmates. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Frank! Thanks for your suggestions last time, and I’ve finished the project already. M: You’re welcome, Jenny. Do you know the examination place? W: I remember the exam would take place in Room 108. 3. Which of the following has to be repaired? A.The woman’s car. B.The air conditioner. C.The man’s coat. 【答案】B 【原文】M: You mean it’s still not fixed? W: Not yet. Too bad it broke down on the hottest day of the year. M: I’m supposed to wear a coat and tie in this office, and I’ve been dying. W: I’ll tell the repairman downstairs again. 4. Why does the man come to the woman? A.To ask about a package. B.To check an address. C.To deliver goods. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Have you seen a package for me? It was sent more than a week ago, but I haven’t received it yet. W: I haven’t seen it, but I’ll be sure to ask the others here to look out for it. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.John’s grade. B.John’s haircut. C.John’s friends. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Did you see John’s new haircut? It looks simply great. W: I don’t know if that crazy style will fit in with his friends. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7 题。 6.When will the party take place? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday night. 7.What does the woman mean? A.She is sick. B.She dislikes parties. C.She needs some rest. 【答案】6.B 7.C 【原文】M: I’m so glad it’s Friday. Any plans for the weekend? W: Alice is having a party on Saturday night. But I’ve had a tough week at work and I think I just want to take it easy this weekend. Maybe watch a video and go to bed early. I don’t really want to go to a party. But on the other hand, if I don’t go, Alice might take it the wrong way. We are in the same office and it could get uncomfortable at work. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.How long has the man been waiting? A.For about 10 minutes. B.For half an hour. C.For more than an hour. 9.What was the weather like this morning? A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 【答案】8.A 9.C 【原文】M: Oh, my feet are freezing. W: Have you been waiting long? M: It feels like hours, but I suppose I’ve only been here 10 minutes or so. W: That’s long enough in this weather, but it’s lucky that there’s no wind today. M: This morning the sun was shining and they were predicting light rain. W: But now we’ve got at least three inches of snow already. M: Well, that’s typical. Remember last year when they predicted four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet? 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.What can we learn about Essex? A.It is an ancient village. B.It is very close to London. C.It is in the northeast of England. 11.What does the woman think of small British villages? A.Ancient. B.Romantic. C.Modern. 12.What are there in Brentwood? A.Parks. B.Cinemas. C.Shopping malls. 【答案】10.B 11.A 12.A 【原文】W: Hello. Can you introduce yourself, please? M: Sure. My name is Stephen Patterson and I’m from a town called Brentwood in Essex. W: Essex? Is that in the northeast of England? M: No, that’s in the southeast, just next to London. W: Well, what kind of place is your town where you grew up? M: Um, it’s actually a very nice town. People often move into Brentwood from the surrounding towns or from the east end of London. It’s a pleasant place to live. There’s a very large country park. W: When I think of a small British village, you know, I think of really old houses and nothing has changed. So, do you have modern things? Like, do you have a health club and a movie theater and things like that? M: Um, I think the cinema in Brentwood is closed down, with the arrival of out-of-town shopping centres. They always have their cinemas with six or eight screens and the cinema in Brentwood only had two screens. However, yeah, it has a very nice health center and as I said, lots of parks. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Why is the woman talking to the man? A.To book train tickets. B.To sign up for a program. C.To inquire about a competition. 14.When should the tickets be used? A.Before 30th April. B.Before 15th April. C.Before 13th April. 15.How does the woman feel by the end of the conversation? A.Disappointed. B.Annoyed. C.Excited. 16.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a studio. B.On the phone. C.In a theatre. 【答案】13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary Smith. I’ve just heard I’ve won this month’s radio competition. M: Ah, yes, congratulations! You’re so lucky that you won two return train tickets to Venice. W: Great. I will go with my mom. When do we have to use them by? M: Well, you must travel before 30th April. But today is only April fifth, so there’s plenty of time. W: We can go during my school holidays. Will you send me the tickets? M: No, you must come to our office and sign for them. The address is 47 Leyton Road. That’s L-E-Y-T-O-N. It’s near the theater. W: When shall I come? I’ll be at school tomorrow and Friday. M: Saturday morning then. W: Great. What time? About 10:30? M: Let’s say a quarter past 11. Then you can say hello to DJ Richard Brewster. His show finishes at 11. W: I’ve always wanted to meet him. Thanks very much. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What is the speaker? A.A tourist guide. B.A librarian. C.A professor. 18.What could be found in the building when the speaker started working there? A.Computers. B.Cell phones. C.Mechanical typewriters. 19.How many computers are there on all the floors at present? A.15. B.30. C.60. 20.Where can the smart card be used? A.At bookstores in the town.B.At the university’s cafeteria. C.At the city’s main attractions. 【答案】17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B 【原文】    W: Good morning, and welcome to the main library of the University of British Columbia. I’m the head librarian and happy to give you a simple introduction to our library. I’ve been working here since 1961, back in the days when the only electrical or electronic things here were the lights. Oh, and the phones, of course. Mechanical typewriters then, no cell phones. Computers in a library? No way! Everything was on paper. If you needed to find something, you went to the book list. And if that didn’t help, you asked one of the librarians. And if that didn’t work, you told your professor that you couldn’t write the essay because the library didn’t have the book you needed. At present, we’ve got about 15 computers on each of our four floors. If you know the title or the author, then you can find out where it is. A word about taking books out. The usual lending period is two weeks, but a few books in great demand can only be taken out for two days. Your great new smart student card is also your library card, and you can also use it to pay at the student cafeteria. Okay, I guess that’s enough here. Let’s move up to the second floor. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tour Details Experience Alaska on our guided e-bike tours. Our 2.5-hour adventure begins at Snowhook Lodge on Hatcher Pass, where we travel you to our starting point. From there, we ride to Craggie Creek or Summit Lake, each offering scenic biking trails with breathtaking views of mountain peaks, waterfalls, and historic sites. As you make your way up the trail, you’ll pass weathered buildings and equipment, reminders of Alaska’s past. The route finishes at Dogsled Passi where views stretch over Purches Creek Valley, giving you a chance to take in Alaska’s attractive beauty. Alternatively, the Summit Creek route takes you through remote, rough land toward Summit Lake, winding past the historic Oracle Mine ruins. Along this trail, you’ll see hidden valleys and landscapes shaped by ancient glaciers and volcanic activity, providing attractive mountain scenery for your bike ride and a true cycling experience through Alaska’s wilderness. What’s Included? This tour includes a 2.5-hour e-bike ride to Craggie Creek or Summit Lake. We provide all necessary equipment, including pants, jackets, helmets, and a light snack. Tour Dates & Times Departs Daily: 10am — 4pm Available: June — September Rates: $105 per person Join our e-bike tour and discover a new way to see the Alaskan wilderness while enjoying fresh air and outdoor activity. Have a closer look at Alaska’s diverse wildlife, including species you might spot along the trails, but take care not to disturb them along the trail. Don’t miss out on this fun and accessible bike adventure — an ideal way to explore Alaska’s backcountry. 21.Where does the e-bike adventure end? A.At Snowhook Lodge. B.Beside Summit Lake, C.At Dogsled Pass. D.In Purches Creek Valley. 22.What can riders view along the Summit Creek route? A.Some exposed valleys. B.Some historical ruins. C.Some ancient glaciers. D.Some volcanic activities. 23.What should riders pay special attention to along the route? A.Viewing wild animals without disturbing them. B.Combining relaxation and protection together. C.Taking their favorite equipment with them. D.Exploring Alaska’s charming beauty as they like. 【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阿拉斯加电动自行车之旅的相关信息。 21.细节理解题。根据第一段“The route finishes at Dogsled Pass where views stretch over Purches Creek Valley.(路线在Dogsled Pass结束,从那里可以看到Purches Creek Valley的景色。)”可知,电动自行车冒险之旅在Dogsled Pass结束。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据第二段“Alternatively, the Summit Creek route takes you through remote, rough land toward Summit Lake, winding past the historic Oracle Mine ruins.(或者,Summit Creek路线将带你穿过偏远、崎岖的土地前往Summit Lake,蜿蜒经过历史悠久的Oracle Mine遗址。)”可知,沿着Summit Creek路线,骑行者可以看到一些历史遗址。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Have a closer look at Alaska’s diverse wildlife, including species you might spot along the trails, but take care not to disturb them along the trail.(近距离观察阿拉斯加多样的野生动物,包括你可能会在沿途看到的物种,但要注意不要在沿途打扰它们。)”可知,骑行者在沿途应该特别注意在不打扰野生动物的情况下观赏它们。故选A。 B When our family was on long car trips, my kids sat forward in their seats, eyes moving quickly across billboards. “I found an A” my daughter shouted, her voice full of excitement. Thus began our alphabet (字母) game — a tradition I loved as a child, now bringing joy to a new generation. What always amazed me was how, once we fixed our attention on a letter, it seemed to show up everywhere: a “B” on a bakery sign, a “C” on a coffee ad. I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. This little phenomenon hit me harder while I struggled to write a book for Angelico Press. For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset, wondering if I’d ever catch that quiet magic of the outdoors, the kind that makes you feel amazed. It wasn’t for lack of trying; I read poetry collections, took dawn walks, but inspiration just wouldn’t stick. Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? I started hunting for metaphors (隐喻) in daily life — and soon, they were everywhere: a garden rose became “sunlight wrapped in silk,” rain on my window “the sky’s soft whisper.” Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. It’s a reminder to choose what we look for wisely — because what we notice shapes the world we see. 24.What was the author’s initial concern about the game? A.The children would soon get bored. B.Some letters might be too hard to find. C.The children would fight over the letters. D.They might run out of billboards to search. 25.Why did the author delete paragraphs when writing? A.She lacked writing materials. B.She wanted to copy poetry styles. C.She thought her writing was too long. D.She couldn’t find creative expressions. 26.What made the author get inspiration for writing? A.The poetry collections she read. B.The way to play the alphabet game. C.The idea of taking a family car ride. D.The poetic sentences she created. 27.What can we learn from the author’s experience? A.Treasures lie in distant places. B.Inspiration comes from reading. C.Focus helps discover life’s beauty. D.Success depends on the right moment. 【答案】24.B 25.D 26.B 27.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者从字母游戏中获得启发,找到写作灵感的经历与感悟。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. (我会担心我们永远找不到字母Q或X,但它们肯定会出现,让孩子们欢呼雀跃,就像我们赢得了奖品一样)”可知,作者最初担心有些字母可能很难被找到。故选B项。 25.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset (几天来,我盯着屏幕,光标闪着光,屏幕上却一片空白,我努力为“自然之美”寻找新颖而富有诗意的词汇。每个短语都显得乏味——太过平庸,太过刻意。我心烦的时候就会删掉段落)”可知,作者删除段落是因为找不到有创意的表达。故选D项。 26.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? (后来有一天下午,孩子们在后座兴奋地谈论着在农场标志牌上发现了字母Y,我突然恍然大悟。我一直在等着灵感来找我,而不是主动去寻找它。如果我像玩他们的游戏一样去写作会怎么样呢)”可知,是玩字母游戏的方式让作者获得了写作灵感。故选B项。 27.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. (正如心灵魔术师奥兹・珀尔曼所说:“我们会找到我们所追寻的东西。”无论是广告牌上的一个字母、一幅有意义的图像,甚至是微小瞬间里的喜悦,专注都能将无形的事物变得有形可见)” 可知,我们能从作者的经历中领悟到专注有助于发现生活中的美好。故选C项。 C One after another, injured koalas with burned paws and singed fur were carried into the rescue center. Suffering from severe dehydration and fear, they received urgent care from dedicated staff who bandaged their wounds, swaddled them gently, and placed them in baskets equipped with a familiar comfort: eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. This heartbreaking scene became frequent as catastrophic wildfires, which have consumed millions of acres in Australia, forced the rescue of dozens of koalas from burning trees and ash-covered ground. The plight of the koala, an iconic Australian symbol, has raised serious concerns among conservationists and scientists. They are questioning how to protect biodiversity in a country already experiencing intense fires, extreme heat, and water shortage — a nation that already has one of the highest rates of species extinction in the world. Although koalas have adapted to coexist with periodic wildfires, they now face threats on an unprecedented (史无前例的) scale. These challenges stem not only from climate change but also from extensive human development. The rise of urban areas and agriculture has split the koalas’ natural habitats, isolating populations and reducing their ability to survive disasters. In some regions, koala numbers have dropped by as much as 80%, though accurate counts across the vast continent remain difficult to obtain. “The fires are a tragedy for our wildlife,” said Cheyne Flanagan, clinical director of the Koala Hospital, the only facility of its kind globally. “We have these unique animals that exist nowhere else on Earth, and we are failing to protect them. This should serve as a massive wake-up call for everyone.” The situation underscores the urgent need for coordinated conservation efforts. It is clear that without significant intervention, the future of this beloved species remains uncertain. The loss of the koala would not only be an ecological disaster but also a cultural tragedy for Australia and the world. 28.What does the underlined word “plight” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Tough situation.B.Special habit. C.Cute appearance. D.Polluted environment. 29.Why are koalas now facing more serious threats than before? A.The Australian government ignores their survival. B.Climate change and human development bring risks. C.Conservationists have no effective protection measures. D.Their main food (eucalyptus. leaves) has sharply decreased. 30.What can we learn about the Koala Hospital from Cheyne Flanagan’s statement? A.It is the world’s only koala-specialized medical facility. B.It is facing great financial pressure in rescuing injured koalas. C.It plans to expand its scale to better protect koalas in the future. D.It has successfully saved most of the koalas injured in wildfires. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Impact of Australian wildfires on biodiversity. B.Rescue of injured koalas after Australian wildfires. C.Koalas’ severe threats and urgent need for conservation. D.The living habits of koalas and their dependence on eucalyptus leaves. 【答案】28.A 29.B 30.A 31.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的野火导致了考拉的生存危机,同时气候变化和人类活动加剧了对考拉生存的威胁,呼吁人们尽快采取有效的保护措施。 28.词句猜测题。根据第二段“This heartbreaking scene became frequent as catastrophic wildfires, which have consumed millions of acres in Australia, forced the rescue of dozens of koalas from burning trees and ash-covered ground.(随着灾难性野火在澳大利亚肆虐数百万英亩土地,迫使救援人员从燃烧的树木和灰烬覆盖的地面救出数十只考拉,这般令人心碎的场景已屡见不鲜。)”和划线词所在句“The plight of the koala, an iconic Australian symbol, has raised serious concerns among conservationists and scientists.(考拉作为澳大利亚的标志性象征,其plight已引起环保人士和科学家的严重关切。)”可知,灾难性的野火让考拉处于危险境地,引起了保护主义者和科学家的严重关注,plight指上句所描述的考拉所处的困境。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据第三段“These challenges stem not only from climate change but also from extensive human development.(这些挑战不仅源于气候变化,还源于大规模的人类发展活动。)”可知,考拉正面临的史无前例的严重威胁,是由气候变化和人类发展活动所造成的。故选B。 30.细节理解题。根据第四段““The fires are a tragedy for our wildlife,” said Cheyne Flanagan, clinical director of the Koala Hospital, the only facility of its kind globally.(“火灾对我们的野生动物来说是一场悲剧,”考拉医院临床主任Cheyne Flanagan说,该医院是全球唯一的同类设施。)”可知,考拉医院是世界上唯一一家专门针对考拉的医疗机构。故选A。 31.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Although koalas have adapted to coexist with periodic wildfires, they now face threats on an unprecedented (史无前例的) scale.(尽管考拉已经适应了与周期性的野火共存,但它们现在面临着前所未有的威胁。)”和最后一段“The situation underscores the urgent need for coordinated conservation efforts.(这一形势凸显了采取协调保护措施的急迫需要。)”、“The loss of the koala would not only be an ecological disaster but also a cultural tragedy for Australia and the world.(考拉的消失,不仅对澳大利亚乃至全世界是一场生态灾难,更将是一场文化悲剧。)”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了考拉面临严重威胁,亟需保护的现状。故选C。 D “It seems as if a gas lamp explodes in your face when you light it,” Justin Schmidt, an expert on insects, wrote about his battle with black polybia wasps (黄蜂). This description is one of 78 entries on ant, bee, and wasp stings (叮咬) in his Schmidt Sting Pain Index (指数). Schmidt willingly offered his arm to different stinging insects to create the index featured in his 2016 book The Sting of the Wild. The index ranks stinging pain from one to four and gives a detailed account of Schmidt’s face-off with each insect with a poetic, and sometimes humorous, description. Schmidt began collecting data for the pain index in 1973 after digging up groups of harvester ants in Georgia. He got stung and described the episode as a “tearing pain”. “I realized the harvester ant stings were dramatically different from those of honey bees, wasps, and hornets” said Schmidt. He found that there was a difference in venom (毒液) and set out to conduct a larger survey. Collecting data on stings became Schmidt’s side project. While most people would run away, Schmidt went out of his way to get to stinging insects. To bring live samples back to the lab to study their venom, he often used his bare hands to grab fistfuls of the insect. If he didn’t get stung during that process, he’d apply one to his arm to be stung once or twice. What made the Schmidt Sting Pain Index unique was the colloquial (通俗的) manner in which he described insects’ stings. Schmidt would associate a strike of lightning with the sting of a tarantula hawk and the pain of a messy divorce with the sting of a wasp. He thought it was a more effective way to inform people how much each sting hurt. While the numerical scale is still valuable to entomologists, most people don’t identify with numbers, he explained. “Numbers are kind of an unnatural thing,” he said. “I can’t even remember the numbers. I have to look at my notebook and see how I evaluated it, whereas the descriptions are much easier to feel.” 32.What can we learn about black polybia wasps? A.They can be quite dangerous. B.They are an endangered species. C.They can hardly interest Schmidt. D.They tend to fly around gas lamps. 33.What inspired Schmidt to conduct the new survey for his index? A.A book about insects published in 2016. B.His experience of raising an ant group. C.The stings he got from harvester ants. D.His battle with black polybia wasps. 34.Which of the following can best describe Schmidt? A.Adventurous and athletic. B.Generous and committed. C.Talented and ambitious. D.Courageous and devoted. 35.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.How the Schmidt Sting Pain Index measures the hurt of stings. B.Why Schmidt adopted the colloquial manner to describe stings. C.Whether it is possible to describe stings in the colloquial manner. D.What helped Schmidt to describe stings in the colloquial manner. 【答案】32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了昆虫专家施密特自1973年起主动让蜂蚁等叮咬,收集数据创建刺痛疼痛指数,以通俗描述呈现疼痛程度,该指数独特且兼具科研与科普价值。 32.细节理解题。根据第一段““It seems as if a gas lamp explodes in your face when you light it,” Justin Schmidt, an expert on insects, wrote about his battle with black polybia wasps (黄蜂).(昆虫专家贾斯汀·施密特在描述与黑波利比亚马蜂的斗争时写道:“这种感觉就好像你点燃一盏煤气灯时,它突然在你脸前炸开一样”)”可知,黑波利比亚马蜂可能相当危险。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Schmidt began collecting data for the pain index in 1973 after digging up groups of harvester ants in Georgia. He got stung and described the episode as a “tearing pain”.(1973年,施密特在佐治亚州挖掘出数群收割蚁后,开始为这份疼痛指数收集相关数据。他被蜇伤了,并将这段经历描述为一种“撕裂般的剧痛”)”可知,施密特从蚁群中获得的那些触碰反应促使他开展这项新的调查,以建立他的指数体系。故选C。 34.推理判断题。根据第三段“He found that there was a difference in venom (毒液) and set out to conduct a larger survey. Collecting data on stings became Schmidt’s side project. While most people would run away, Schmidt went out of his way to get to stinging insects. To bring live samples back to the lab to study their venom, he often used his bare hands to grab fistfuls of the insect. If he didn’t get stung during that process, he’d apply one to his arm to be stung once or twice.(他发现毒液存在差异,于是着手进行更广泛的调查。收集有关蜇伤的数据成了施密特的副业。大多数人都会逃离这些蜇人的昆虫,但施密特却特意去接近它们。为了将活样本带回实验室以研究其毒液,他经常用双手抓取大量的昆虫。如果在这个过程中自己没有被蜇到,他就会将一只昆虫放在手臂上被蜇上一两次)”以及“Schmidt began collecting data for the pain index in 1973 after digging up groups of harvester ants in Georgia.(1973年,施密特在佐治亚州挖掘出数群收割蚁后,开始为这份疼痛指数收集相关数据)”可知,施密特主动让叮咬昆虫攻击自己以收集数据,甚至徒手捕捉昆虫、刻意让其叮咬,体现了“勇敢”,从 1973年开始持续积累数据,最终完成疼痛指数并出版书籍,体现了“专注投入”。故选D。 35.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“What made the Schmidt Sting Pain Index unique was the colloquial (通俗的) manner in which he described insects’ stings. Schmidt would associate a strike of lightning with the sting of a tarantula hawk and the pain of a messy divorce with the sting of a wasp. He thought it was a more effective way to inform people how much each sting hurt. While the numerical scale is still valuable to entomologists, most people don’t identify with numbers, he explained. “Numbers are kind of an unnatural thing,” he said. “I can’t even remember the numbers. I have to look at my notebook and see how I evaluated it, whereas the descriptions are much easier to feel.”(让施密特蜇伤疼痛指数与众不同的,是他描述昆虫蜇伤时所用的通俗表述方式。施密特会将蛛蜂的蜇伤比作一道闪电的突袭,又将胡蜂的蜇伤痛感比作一场糟糕透顶的离婚所带来的痛苦。他认为,这是一种更有效的方式,能让人们清楚地了解不同昆虫蜇伤的疼痛程度。他解释道,虽然这种数值量表对昆虫学家而言仍有价值,但大多数人很难对数字产生共鸣。“数字这东西多少有些脱离实际,” 他说,“我自己甚至都记不住那些数字,每次都得翻看笔记本才能查到当初的评分。而那些形象的描述,却能让人更直观地体会到那种痛感。”)”可知,最后一段主要讲了施密特为何采用口语化的表述方式来描述刺击事件。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all wish for the arrival of Sunday. 36 The hard work of a busy week is soothed (抚慰) by a good sleep that lasts, in most cases, till the Sunday afternoon. But after that, too much sleep can make the rest of the day generally end in lazing on the sofa, without doing anything. Therefore, to really relax on a Sunday, the answer doesn’t  lie in sleep, but in doing things that make you feel comfortable. Most often we get so lost in work that when Sunday comes, we really don’t know what to do with the free twenty-four hours we’ve got. 37 Luckily, there are many things you can do to enjoy your Sunday. 38 An early morning walk or jog would ease your tiredness caused by the daily schedule. After the morning walk or jog, you’ll have more energy to face the day. You must have bought a lot of books on your last visit to the bookstore, but lack of time must have prevented you from reading. Spend the Sunday afternoon reading any book that interests you. 39 . With life being filled with too much work, finding free time during the working days is surely a struggle. 40 In such a case, Sunday is the best day to roll up your sleeves, and get to work on the house. Clean the house, wash the clothes or mend anything that is broken. In short, making the house clean and tidy is a good idea of spending Sundays. A.By the time we decide to do anything, the day gets over. B.Everyone can safely hope to relax and simply do as they please this day. C.All the hope of joy and enjoyment rests on Saturdays. D.In this way, you’ll not only have spent a constructive time, but also exercise your brain. E.Consider using this day to take care of your plants and flowers. F.If you want to enjoy Sunday, then you’d better wake up early and go for a walk or a jog. G.What’s more, it’s natural that your house gets dusty and messy. 【答案】36.B 37.A 38.F 39.D 40.G 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了我们都盼望周到来,因为在周日我们可以好好放松,做自己想做的事情,但是如何安排周日的活动会影响到我们周日的休息,为此文介绍了几件在周日可做的事情。 36.根据空格前一句“We all wish for the arrival of Sunday.”(我们都希望星期天到来。)和空格后一句“The hard work of a busy week is soothed (抚慰) by a good sleep that lasts, in most cases, till the Sunday afternoon. ”(忙碌一周的辛苦工作可以通过良好的睡眠得到缓解,在大多数情况下,睡眠可以持续到周日下午。),可知本空应是表明周日的重要性,B项(今天,每个人都可以放心地希望放松,随心所欲。)符合要求。故选B。 37.根据空格前一句“Most often we get so lost in work that when Sunday comes, we really don’t know what to do with the free twenty-four hours we’ve got.”(大多数时候,我们在工作中迷失了方向,以至于当星期天来临时,我们真的不知道如何利用我们的24小时空闲时间。)及空后的 Luckily(幸运的是)可知,空格处讲述的应是我们不知道周日该干什么的结果。A选项(当我们决定做任何事情时,一天就结束了。)符合题意。故选A。 38.根据空后的“An early morning walk or jog would ease your tiredness caused by the daily schedule.”(清晨散步或慢跑可以缓解你因日常日程安排而产生的疲劳。),可知本段讲述的是周日早上要起散步或慢跑,这与F选项(如果你想享受星期天,那么你最好早点起床去散步或慢跑。)的表述一致。故选F。 39.根据前文“ Spend the Sunday afternoon reading any book that interests you.”(把周日下午的时间花在阅读任何你感兴趣的书上。)可知空格处应是表述在周日下午阅读自己感兴趣的书的好处,故D项(这样,你不仅花了建设性的时间,而且锻炼了你的大脑。)与此处匹配。故选D。 40.根据空格前一句“With life being filled with too much work, finding free time during the working days is surely a struggle.”(由于生活中充满了太多的工作,在工作日找到空闲时间肯定是一场斗争。)和后一句“In such a case, Sunday is the best day to roll up your sleeves, and get to work on the house.”(在这种情况下,周日是卷起袖子开始整理房子的最好日子。),可知G项(而且,你的房子积满灰尘和凌乱是很自然的。)承上启下,符合题意。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How tall are you? Do you 41 your friends and family — or are they people you literally have to tower over? 42 , we’re not all the same, and size doesn’t really 43 . But did you know that there’s a possibility that we’ re all getting taller? Of course, our height is out of our 44 — it’s a biological fact, 45 partly by genetics. The idea that being taller gives you more power and authority might be a tall story, but according to David Robson, writing for BBC Future, “On the basis of first impressions alone, taller people may have the 46 .” He adds that 47 some slight risks to your health, various studies have found that the greater your height, the 48 you score on measures of happiness and 49 of life. If this makes you want to become taller, it’s good to know that all of us are taller than we were 150 years ago — by as much as ten centimeters. Scientists have known for a long time that humans with good diets and 50 access to food tend to grow taller and mature more quickly. Adult height in some countries has 51 as they transformed into a developed society. For those 52 to be taller, we need to look at the Dutch, who stand head and shoulders 53 the rest of us as the tallest people in the world. But, of course tall people have to stoop through doorways and 54 to fit in cars and can have joint problems, so maybe we should be 55 for what we wish for. 41.A.look back on B.look down on C.look up to D.look forward to 42.A.Obviously B.Seriously C.Absolutely D.Hopefully 43.A.matter B.expand C.fold D.contract 44.A.place B.control C.question D.reach 45.A.ignored B.improved C.inspired D.influenced 46.A.pressure B.edge C.difference D.disadvantage 47.A.without B.with C.beyond D.despite 48.A.lower B.tighter C.higher D.shorter 49.A.enjoyment B.entertainment C.disappointment D.embarrassment 50.A.limited B.free C.remote D.reliable 51.A.declined B.varied C.rocketed D.stabilized 52.A.curious B.eager C.concerned D.afraid 53.A.above B.to C.below D.by 54.A.climb B.push C.force D.struggle 55.A.prepared B.responsible C.careful D.grateful 【答案】 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.C 【导语】文的是说明文。文章主要围绕人类身高的变化、身高与权力或权威的关系、身高与幸福感的关系,以及不同国家和地区人们的身高差异进行了说明和解释。 41.考查动词短语辨析。句意:你身高多少?你是仰视着你的亲友——还是需要俯视他们呢?A. look back on回顾;B. look down on轻视;C. look up to仰望;D. look forward to期待。根据前文“How tall are you?”以及后文“or are they people you literally have to tower over?”可知,前文问有多高,后文说俯视他们,所以空处应是仰视他们,形成对比。故选C项。 42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:显然,我们并非都一样高,而且身高其实并不重要。A. Obviously显然;B. Seriously严肃地;C. Absolutely绝对地;D. Hopefully但愿,有希望地。根据后文“we’re not all the same”可知,我们不都一样是很显然的事。故选A项。 43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:显然,我们并非都一样高,而且身高其实并不重要。A. matter重要;B. expand扩展;C. fold折叠;D. contract收缩。根据前文“size doesn’t really”结合选项可知,应是“身高其实并不重要”符合语境。故选A项。 44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然,我们的身高是无法控制的——这是一个生物学事实,部分受基因的影响。A. place放置;B. control控制;C. question质疑;D. reach到达。根据后文“it’s a biological fact”可知,身高是一个生物学事实,所以是我们无法控制的。故选B项。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当然,我们的身高是无法控制的——这是一个生物学事实,部分受基因的影响。A. ignored忽视;B. improved改进;C. inspired激励;D. influenced影响。根据后文“partly by genetics”结合常识可知,身高部分受基因的影响。故选D项。 46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“越高越有权力和权威”的说法可能听起来很夸张,但大卫·罗布森在为BBC Future撰写的文章中表示:“单从第一印象来看,越高的人可能更有优势。”A. pressure压力;B. edge优势;C. difference差异;D. disadvantage劣势。根据前文“The idea that being taller gives you more power and authority might be a tall story”可知,越高越有权力和权威,所以越高的人可能更有优势。故选B项。 47.考查介词词义辨析。句意:他补充说,尽管对你的健康有轻微的风险,但各种研究发现,你的身高越高,你在幸福和享受生活方面的得分就越高。A. without没有;B. with带有;C. beyond超出;D. despite尽管。根据句意可知,空处表达“尽管”之意,引导让步状语。故选D项。 48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. lower更低;B. tighter更紧;C. higher更高;D. shorter更短。根据前文“The idea that being taller gives you more power and authority”可知,越高越有优势。故选C项。 49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. enjoyment愉快;B. entertainment娱乐;C. disappointment失望;D. embarrassment尴尬。根据前文“The idea that being taller gives you more power and authority”可知,越高越有优势,所以也就越快乐。故选A项。 50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:科学家们很早就知道,饮食健康、食物来源可靠的人往往长得更高,成熟得更快。A. limited有限的;B. free自由的;C. remote遥远的;D. reliable可靠的。根据and可知空处和前文的“with good diets”并列,所以此处应是“可靠的食物来源”符合语境。故选D项。 51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在一些国家,成年人的身高随着他们向发达社会的转变而急剧上升。A. declined下降;B. varied变化;C. rocketed飙升;D. stabilized稳定。根据后文“as they transformed into a developed society.”结合前文内容可知,饮食健康、食物来源可靠的人往往长得更高,而发达国家更能保证这点,所以成年人的身高随着他们向发达社会的转变而急剧上升。故选C项。 52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对于那些渴望长高的人来说,我们需要看看荷兰人,他们是世界上最高的人,远远高于我们其他人。A. curious好奇;B. eager渴望;C. concerned担忧;D. afraid害怕。根据后文“we need to look at the Dutch, who stand head and shoulders    13    the rest of us as the tallest people in the world.”可知,需要看看荷兰人,他们是世界上最高的人,所以应是对于那些渴望长高的人来说。故选B项。 53.考查介词词义辨析。句意:对于那些渴望长高的人来说,我们需要看看荷兰人,他们是世界上最高的人,远远高于我们其他人。A. above在……之上;B. to向;C. below在……之下;D. by通过。根据后文“as the tallest people in the world”可知,他们是世界上最高的人,所以远远高于我们其他人。故选A项。 54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是,当然了,高个子的人必须弯腰穿过门口,努力挤进车里,并且可能有关节问题,所以也许我们应该小心我们的愿望。A. climb攀爬;B. push推动;C. force强迫;D. struggle挣扎。根据前文“But, of course tall people have to stoop through doorways”可知,此处讲述高个子的缺点,所以应是“努力挤进车里”符合语境。故选D项。 55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当然了,高个子的人必须弯腰穿过门口,努力挤进车里,并且可能有关节问题,所以也许我们应该小心我们的愿望。A. prepared准备好的;B. responsible负责的;C. careful仔细的;D. grateful感激的。根据前文“But, of course tall people have to stoop through doorways and    14    to fit in cars and can have joint problems”可知,虽然高个子有优势但是也有缺点,所以应是小心我们的愿望。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分 ,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across 56 Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks 57 (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a 58 (competition) space requires courage and serious innovation. 59 (found) in 2017, Luckin is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the 60 (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people with fresh, various taste offerings. With releases like ”100 percent Yunnan Single Origin", many of Luckin’s specials feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, 61 is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products shipped overseas, 62 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, Luckin has reshaped retail through technology, 63 turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink for 64 (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — 65 (combine) Yunnan’s beans with a global taste— cultures find a shared sip. 【答案】 56.the 57.has stood 58.competitive 59.Founded 60.affordability 61.which 62.with 63.which 64.himself 65.combining 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑞幸凭平价与创新快速崛起,借云南豆与数字模式出海,让全球消费者在杯中共享中西文化。 56.考查冠词。句意:当纽约人品尝果香拿铁时,很少有人意识到这杯咖啡跨越太平洋的旅程讲述着一段文化交流的丰富故事。Pacific是专有名词,意思是“太平洋”,专有名词前需要加冠词the。故填the。 57.考查现在完成时。句意:多年来,星巴克凭借在中国逾1.7万家门店,已成为咖啡市场广泛影响力的象征。stand在句中充当谓语,for years提示用现在完成时,主语Starbucks为单数,故填has stood。 58.考查形容词。句意:对瑞幸来说,进入如此竞争激烈的空间需要勇气和真正的创新。空后有名词space,修饰名词应该用形容词,故填competitive。 59.考查过去分词作状语。句意:创立于2017年的瑞幸是中国增长最快的咖啡零售商,全国门店超过2.4万家。句中已经存在谓语动词is,found需要转化为非谓语,它和逻辑主语Luckin呈被动关系,应该使用过去分词作状语表示被动完成。句首单词首字母大写,故填Founded。 60.考查名词。句意:通过聚焦咖啡的亲民价格与灵活的产品创新,瑞幸成功吸引越来越多年轻中国消费者。affordable是个形容词,横线前有冠词the,应该将affordable变成名词,故填affordability。 61.考查定语从句。句意:随着“100%云南单一产地”等系列的推出,瑞幸多款特饮选用云南典型小粒咖啡,其巧克力余香备受青睐。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是coffee,指物,关系词在从句中充当主语,故填which。 62.考查with的复合结构。句意:如今,云南咖啡是中国出口海外的关键产品之一,每年在这片沃土上产出约14万吨咖啡豆。此处为with的复合结构“with sth. done”,在句中作状语,表示伴随情况。故填with。 63.考查定语从句。句意:不止于咖啡,瑞幸更以科技重塑零售,将传统咖啡生意转变为全线上、数据驱动的模式。这个句子是个非限定性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,故填which。 64.考查反身代词。句意:顾客只需几秒就能在手机上个性化下单并付款,无需依赖他人为他定制饮品。介词后作宾语,主语是he,结合句意,这里用反身代词himself表示“他自己”,故填himself。 65.考查现在分词。句意:在这杯将云南咖啡豆与全球口味融合的瑞幸咖啡里,不同文化找到了共同的一抿。句子已经存在谓语find,故combine需要转化为非谓语,它和逻辑主语Luckin coffee呈主动关系,应该使用现在分词作定语。故填combining。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是育才中学高中学生李华。你的美国网友Tom在你分享的视频上看到你做中餐的情况,他很感兴趣并表示也想学做中国美食,因此他发来邮件询问。请你给他回复,内容包括: 1.中国传统美食的特点; 2介绍西红柿鸡蛋面制作食材和特点; 3.建议通过你的视频学习做该美食; 4.参考词汇:食材ingredient。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tom, How are you doing? I am glad that you are interested in Chinese food. As is known to all, Chinese food focuses on a combination of color, flavor, and taste. Since you wish to learn cooking Chinese dishes, I’d like to recommend egg noodles with tomatoes to you. The reasons are as follows: Firstly, it is a traditional Chinese dish, and especially popular with people who don’t have much time to cook. In addition, its cooking method is very easy. Finally and most importantly, just as its name implies, it only needs three ingredients: noodles, tomatoes and eggs, which are common and easy to come by in our daily life. You can grasp the detailed cooking steps by watching the video I have posted. I hope you can successfully make this delicious dish! If you have any questions, do let me know. Yours, Li Hu 【导语】本片书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国网友Tom回信,告知他中国传统美食的特点,以及西红柿鸡蛋面制作食材和特点,并建议他通过视频学习做该美食。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的:glad→ happy 对……感兴趣:be interested in→ be fond of 众所周知:as is known to all →as everyone knows 此外:in addition →moreover 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句: Since you wish to learn cooking Chinese dishes, I’d like to recommend egg noodles with tomatoes to you. 拓展句: You wishing to learn cooking Chinese dishes, I’d like to recommend egg noodles with tomatoes to you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As is known to all, Chinese food focuses on a combination of color, flavor, and taste.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】If you have any questions, do let me know.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every student has one or two teachers in their lives that have influenced them in one way or another. Such teachers have the highest place in their lives and the students do respect such teachers all their lives. I also have a teacher that I respect, and she has influenced me a lot. I was in my schooling age when I came across my English teacher, Miss Alveena. She was very kind and sweet, especially to her students. The most adoring aspect of her teaching was that she never ignored her weak students. She gave them extra time and extra attention so that they could be brought back on track. We were in O-Levels and I was very weak in English. When we talked about the English of O-Levels, it was even harder for me to get through. I was very worried about my grades in English and I was not aware that my teacher was even more worried compared to me about my results. One day she called me to her office and calmly asked me about my problems. Usually the teachers inquire of the children in such a tone and manner that it confuses the students and they don’t tell their problems to the teacher, but the way she asked me made me so relaxed that I told her all my problems and the things in which I was having problems and I was weak. When I told her all my questions, she asked me to stay after school for 2 hours daily so that I could get the correction of my errors. She had two very little kids, so it was hard for her to stay late in the school. However, in order to help me, she used to stay at school for almost 2 to 3 hours longer daily. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Her devotion to her students was not hidden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】   Her devotion to her students was not hidden. She was worried not only for me but also for other children of the class who were also weak in English. She asked those children to stay with me and work for the improvement of the course. She never asked for any extra payment or charges, although it was not her obligation and responsibility to give such overtime to the students. Her efforts and devotion deserved great praise from us. I was full of confidence when the time for examinations approached.   When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. She told me that she had just come to know about how my exam went. Therefore, when I knew I got an A in my English exam, she was the first one whom I called, and there was no doubt that she was even more glad than me for my result. After that, I began to consult her about all my problems and ask for her guidance and advice in all aspects of my life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了作者的英语老师 Miss Alveena 对学生关怀备至,尤其关注成绩薄弱的学生。作者英语成绩差,老师主动关心并每天放学后留两到三小时帮作者补习。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“她对学生的奉献并非无人知晓。”可知,第一段可描写老师不仅帮助作者,还帮助其他英语薄弱的同学,且不收取额外费用,临近考试时作者充满信心。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我走出考场时,惊讶地看到Alveena老师在等我”可知,第二段可描写作者取得好成绩后第一时间告知老师,以及老师的反应,还有此后作者在生活各方面都向老师请教。 2.续写线索:老师的全面帮助(老师帮助其他英语薄弱同学,不收费,作者考试前充满信心)——考试结果与后续(老师等作者询问考试情况,作者得A告知老师,之后常向老师请教) 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①接近:approach /draw near ②值得:deserve /be worthy of ③告知:tell /inform 情绪类 ①惊讶的:surprised /astonished ②高兴的:glad /pleased 【点睛】【高分句型 1】She was worried not only for me but also for other children of the class who were also weak in English.(运用了 not only... but also... 结构以及 who 引导的定语从句) 【高分句型 2】Therefore, when I knew I got an A in my English exam, she was the first one whom I called, and there was no doubt that she was even more glad than me for my result.(运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句,whom 引导的定语从句以及 that 引导的同位语从句) 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 高二年级英语下学期开学收心卷01 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔记清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.测试范围:上学期学习内容(外研版)。 5. 难度系数:0.65。 6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. How much should the woman pay? A.$25. B.$35. C.$50. 2. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Student and teacher. C.Classmates. 3. Which of the following has to be repaired? A.The woman’s car. B.The air conditioner. C.The man’s coat. 4. Why does the man come to the woman? A.To ask about a package. B.To check an address. C.To deliver goods. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.John’s grade. B.John’s haircut. C.John’s friends. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7 题。 6.When will the party take place? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday night. 7.What does the woman mean? A.She is sick. B.She dislikes parties. C.She needs some rest. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.How long has the man been waiting? A.For about 10 minutes. B.For half an hour. C.For more than an hour. 9.What was the weather like this morning? A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.What can we learn about Essex? A.It is an ancient village. B.It is very close to London. C.It is in the northeast of England. 11.What does the woman think of small British villages? A.Ancient. B.Romantic. C.Modern. 12.What are there in Brentwood? A.Parks. B.Cinemas. C.Shopping malls. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Why is the woman talking to the man? A.To book train tickets. B.To sign up for a program. C.To inquire about a competition. 14.When should the tickets be used? A.Before 30th April. B.Before 15th April. C.Before 13th April. 15.How does the woman feel by the end of the conversation? A.Disappointed. B.Annoyed. C.Excited. 16.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a studio. B.On the phone. C.In a theatre. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What is the speaker? A.A tourist guide. B.A librarian. C.A professor. 18.What could be found in the building when the speaker started working there? A.Computers. B.Cell phones. C.Mechanical typewriters. 19.How many computers are there on all the floors at present? A.15. B.30. C.60. 20.Where can the smart card be used? A.At bookstores in the town.B.At the university’s cafeteria. C.At the city’s main attractions. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tour Details Experience Alaska on our guided e-bike tours. Our 2.5-hour adventure begins at Snowhook Lodge on Hatcher Pass, where we travel you to our starting point. From there, we ride to Craggie Creek or Summit Lake, each offering scenic biking trails with breathtaking views of mountain peaks, waterfalls, and historic sites. As you make your way up the trail, you’ll pass weathered buildings and equipment, reminders of Alaska’s past. The route finishes at Dogsled Passi where views stretch over Purches Creek Valley, giving you a chance to take in Alaska’s attractive beauty. Alternatively, the Summit Creek route takes you through remote, rough land toward Summit Lake, winding past the historic Oracle Mine ruins. Along this trail, you’ll see hidden valleys and landscapes shaped by ancient glaciers and volcanic activity, providing attractive mountain scenery for your bike ride and a true cycling experience through Alaska’s wilderness. What’s Included? This tour includes a 2.5-hour e-bike ride to Craggie Creek or Summit Lake. We provide all necessary equipment, including pants, jackets, helmets, and a light snack. Tour Dates & Times Departs Daily: 10am — 4pm Available: June — September Rates: $105 per person Join our e-bike tour and discover a new way to see the Alaskan wilderness while enjoying fresh air and outdoor activity. Have a closer look at Alaska’s diverse wildlife, including species you might spot along the trails, but take care not to disturb them along the trail. Don’t miss out on this fun and accessible bike adventure — an ideal way to explore Alaska’s backcountry. 21.Where does the e-bike adventure end? A.At Snowhook Lodge. B.Beside Summit Lake, C.At Dogsled Pass. D.In Purches Creek Valley. 22.What can riders view along the Summit Creek route? A.Some exposed valleys. B.Some historical ruins. C.Some ancient glaciers. D.Some volcanic activities. 23.What should riders pay special attention to along the route? A.Viewing wild animals without disturbing them. B.Combining relaxation and protection together. C.Taking their favorite equipment with them. D.Exploring Alaska’s charming beauty as they like. B When our family was on long car trips, my kids sat forward in their seats, eyes moving quickly across billboards. “I found an A” my daughter shouted, her voice full of excitement. Thus began our alphabet (字母) game — a tradition I loved as a child, now bringing joy to a new generation. What always amazed me was how, once we fixed our attention on a letter, it seemed to show up everywhere: a “B” on a bakery sign, a “C” on a coffee ad. I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. This little phenomenon hit me harder while I struggled to write a book for Angelico Press. For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset, wondering if I’d ever catch that quiet magic of the outdoors, the kind that makes you feel amazed. It wasn’t for lack of trying; I read poetry collections, took dawn walks, but inspiration just wouldn’t stick. Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? I started hunting for metaphors (隐喻) in daily life — and soon, they were everywhere: a garden rose became “sunlight wrapped in silk,” rain on my window “the sky’s soft whisper.” Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. It’s a reminder to choose what we look for wisely — because what we notice shapes the world we see. 24.What was the author’s initial concern about the game? A.The children would soon get bored. B.Some letters might be too hard to find. C.The children would fight over the letters. D.They might run out of billboards to search. 25.Why did the author delete paragraphs when writing? A.She lacked writing materials. B.She wanted to copy poetry styles. C.She thought her writing was too long. D.She couldn’t find creative expressions. 26.What made the author get inspiration for writing? A.The poetry collections she read. B.The way to play the alphabet game. C.The idea of taking a family car ride. D.The poetic sentences she created. 27.What can we learn from the author’s experience? A.Treasures lie in distant places. B.Inspiration comes from reading. C.Focus helps discover life’s beauty. D.Success depends on the right moment. C One after another, injured koalas with burned paws and singed fur were carried into the rescue center. Suffering from severe dehydration and fear, they received urgent care from dedicated staff who bandaged their wounds, swaddled them gently, and placed them in baskets equipped with a familiar comfort: eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. This heartbreaking scene became frequent as catastrophic wildfires, which have consumed millions of acres in Australia, forced the rescue of dozens of koalas from burning trees and ash-covered ground. The plight of the koala, an iconic Australian symbol, has raised serious concerns among conservationists and scientists. They are questioning how to protect biodiversity in a country already experiencing intense fires, extreme heat, and water shortage — a nation that already has one of the highest rates of species extinction in the world. Although koalas have adapted to coexist with periodic wildfires, they now face threats on an unprecedented (史无前例的) scale. These challenges stem not only from climate change but also from extensive human development. The rise of urban areas and agriculture has split the koalas’ natural habitats, isolating populations and reducing their ability to survive disasters. In some regions, koala numbers have dropped by as much as 80%, though accurate counts across the vast continent remain difficult to obtain. “The fires are a tragedy for our wildlife,” said Cheyne Flanagan, clinical director of the Koala Hospital, the only facility of its kind globally. “We have these unique animals that exist nowhere else on Earth, and we are failing to protect them. This should serve as a massive wake-up call for everyone.” The situation underscores the urgent need for coordinated conservation efforts. It is clear that without significant intervention, the future of this beloved species remains uncertain. The loss of the koala would not only be an ecological disaster but also a cultural tragedy for Australia and the world. 28.What does the underlined word “plight” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Tough situation.B.Special habit. C.Cute appearance. D.Polluted environment. 29.Why are koalas now facing more serious threats than before? A.The Australian government ignores their survival. B.Climate change and human development bring risks. C.Conservationists have no effective protection measures. D.Their main food (eucalyptus. leaves) has sharply decreased. 30.What can we learn about the Koala Hospital from Cheyne Flanagan’s statement? A.It is the world’s only koala-specialized medical facility. B.It is facing great financial pressure in rescuing injured koalas. C.It plans to expand its scale to better protect koalas in the future. D.It has successfully saved most of the koalas injured in wildfires. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Impact of Australian wildfires on biodiversity. B.Rescue of injured koalas after Australian wildfires. C.Koalas’ severe threats and urgent need for conservation. D.The living habits of koalas and their dependence on eucalyptus leaves. D “It seems as if a gas lamp explodes in your face when you light it,” Justin Schmidt, an expert on insects, wrote about his battle with black polybia wasps (黄蜂). This description is one of 78 entries on ant, bee, and wasp stings (叮咬) in his Schmidt Sting Pain Index (指数). Schmidt willingly offered his arm to different stinging insects to create the index featured in his 2016 book The Sting of the Wild. The index ranks stinging pain from one to four and gives a detailed account of Schmidt’s face-off with each insect with a poetic, and sometimes humorous, description. Schmidt began collecting data for the pain index in 1973 after digging up groups of harvester ants in Georgia. He got stung and described the episode as a “tearing pain”. “I realized the harvester ant stings were dramatically different from those of honey bees, wasps, and hornets” said Schmidt. He found that there was a difference in venom (毒液) and set out to conduct a larger survey. Collecting data on stings became Schmidt’s side project. While most people would run away, Schmidt went out of his way to get to stinging insects. To bring live samples back to the lab to study their venom, he often used his bare hands to grab fistfuls of the insect. If he didn’t get stung during that process, he’d apply one to his arm to be stung once or twice. What made the Schmidt Sting Pain Index unique was the colloquial (通俗的) manner in which he described insects’ stings. Schmidt would associate a strike of lightning with the sting of a tarantula hawk and the pain of a messy divorce with the sting of a wasp. He thought it was a more effective way to inform people how much each sting hurt. While the numerical scale is still valuable to entomologists, most people don’t identify with numbers, he explained. “Numbers are kind of an unnatural thing,” he said. “I can’t even remember the numbers. I have to look at my notebook and see how I evaluated it, whereas the descriptions are much easier to feel.” 32.What can we learn about black polybia wasps? A.They can be quite dangerous. B.They are an endangered species. C.They can hardly interest Schmidt. D.They tend to fly around gas lamps. 33.What inspired Schmidt to conduct the new survey for his index? A.A book about insects published in 2016. B.His experience of raising an ant group. C.The stings he got from harvester ants. D.His battle with black polybia wasps. 34.Which of the following can best describe Schmidt? A.Adventurous and athletic. B.Generous and committed. C.Talented and ambitious. D.Courageous and devoted. 35.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.How the Schmidt Sting Pain Index measures the hurt of stings. B.Why Schmidt adopted the colloquial manner to describe stings. C.Whether it is possible to describe stings in the colloquial manner. D.What helped Schmidt to describe stings in the colloquial manner. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all wish for the arrival of Sunday. 36 The hard work of a busy week is soothed (抚慰) by a good sleep that lasts, in most cases, till the Sunday afternoon. But after that, too much sleep can make the rest of the day generally end in lazing on the sofa, without doing anything. Therefore, to really relax on a Sunday, the answer doesn’t  lie in sleep, but in doing things that make you feel comfortable. Most often we get so lost in work that when Sunday comes, we really don’t know what to do with the free twenty-four hours we’ve got. 37 Luckily, there are many things you can do to enjoy your Sunday. 38 An early morning walk or jog would ease your tiredness caused by the daily schedule. After the morning walk or jog, you’ll have more energy to face the day. You must have bought a lot of books on your last visit to the bookstore, but lack of time must have prevented you from reading. Spend the Sunday afternoon reading any book that interests you. 39 . With life being filled with too much work, finding free time during the working days is surely a struggle. 40 In such a case, Sunday is the best day to roll up your sleeves, and get to work on the house. Clean the house, wash the clothes or mend anything that is broken. In short, making the house clean and tidy is a good idea of spending Sundays. A.By the time we decide to do anything, the day gets over. B.Everyone can safely hope to relax and simply do as they please this day. C.All the hope of joy and enjoyment rests on Saturdays. D.In this way, you’ll not only have spent a constructive time, but also exercise your brain. E.Consider using this day to take care of your plants and flowers. F.If you want to enjoy Sunday, then you’d better wake up early and go for a walk or a jog. G.What’s more, it’s natural that your house gets dusty and messy. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How tall are you? Do you 41 your friends and family — or are they people you literally have to tower over? 42 , we’re not all the same, and size doesn’t really 43 . But did you know that there’s a possibility that we’ re all getting taller? Of course, our height is out of our 44 — it’s a biological fact, 45 partly by genetics. The idea that being taller gives you more power and authority might be a tall story, but according to David Robson, writing for BBC Future, “On the basis of first impressions alone, taller people may have the 46 .” He adds that 47 some slight risks to your health, various studies have found that the greater your height, the 48 you score on measures of happiness and 49 of life. If this makes you want to become taller, it’s good to know that all of us are taller than we were 150 years ago — by as much as ten centimeters. Scientists have known for a long time that humans with good diets and 50 access to food tend to grow taller and mature more quickly. Adult height in some countries has 51 as they transformed into a developed society. For those 52 to be taller, we need to look at the Dutch, who stand head and shoulders 53 the rest of us as the tallest people in the world. But, of course tall people have to stoop through doorways and 54 to fit in cars and can have joint problems, so maybe we should be 55 for what we wish for. 41.A.look back on B.look down on C.look up to D.look forward to 42.A.Obviously B.Seriously C.Absolutely D.Hopefully 43.A.matter B.expand C.fold D.contract 44.A.place B.control C.question D.reach 45.A.ignored B.improved C.inspired D.influenced 46.A.pressure B.edge C.difference D.disadvantage 47.A.without B.with C.beyond D.despite 48.A.lower B.tighter C.higher D.shorter 49.A.enjoyment B.entertainment C.disappointment D.embarrassment 50.A.limited B.free C.remote D.reliable 51.A.declined B.varied C.rocketed D.stabilized 52.A.curious B.eager C.concerned D.afraid 53.A.above B.to C.below D.by 54.A.climb B.push C.force D.struggle 55.A.prepared B.responsible C.careful D.grateful 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分 ,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across 56 Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks 57 (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a 58 (competition) space requires courage and serious innovation. 59 (found) in 2017, Luckin is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the 60 (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people with fresh, various taste offerings. With releases like ”100 percent Yunnan Single Origin", many of Luckin’s specials feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, 61 is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products shipped overseas, 62 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, Luckin has reshaped retail through technology, 63 turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink for 64 (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — 65 (combine) Yunnan’s beans with a global taste— cultures find a shared sip. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是育才中学高中学生李华。你的美国网友Tom在你分享的视频上看到你做中餐的情况,他很感兴趣并表示也想学做中国美食,因此他发来邮件询问。请你给他回复,内容包括: 1.中国传统美食的特点; 2介绍西红柿鸡蛋面制作食材和特点; 3.建议通过你的视频学习做该美食; 4.参考词汇:食材ingredient。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every student has one or two teachers in their lives that have influenced them in one way or another. Such teachers have the highest place in their lives and the students do respect such teachers all their lives. I also have a teacher that I respect, and she has influenced me a lot. I was in my schooling age when I came across my English teacher, Miss Alveena. She was very kind and sweet, especially to her students. The most adoring aspect of her teaching was that she never ignored her weak students. She gave them extra time and extra attention so that they could be brought back on track. We were in O-Levels and I was very weak in English. When we talked about the English of O-Levels, it was even harder for me to get through. I was very worried about my grades in English and I was not aware that my teacher was even more worried compared to me about my results. One day she called me to her office and calmly asked me about my problems. Usually the teachers inquire of the children in such a tone and manner that it confuses the students and they don’t tell their problems to the teacher, but the way she asked me made me so relaxed that I told her all my problems and the things in which I was having problems and I was weak. When I told her all my questions, she asked me to stay after school for 2 hours daily so that I could get the correction of my errors. She had two very little kids, so it was hard for her to stay late in the school. However, in order to help me, she used to stay at school for almost 2 to 3 hours longer daily. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Her devotion to her students was not hidden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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