Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section A基础练习-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

新人教版八上Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section A基础练习 Section A part 1 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1. Jiaozi is the_______（导演）of the popular film Ne Zha 2. 2. Xian Xinghai was a very famous Chinese_______（音乐家）。 3. Some_______（消防队员）rushed into the fire to save the child. 4. To be an AI_______（工程师）, you need to learn maths and computer science well. 5. Yang Chunlin,a fashion_______（设计师）from the Miao ethnic group, started"Cun T（村T）" 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Jack practises _______(run) every morning. 2. Linda, reading is a good way to improve_______(you). 3. Mia learns some drawing _______(skill) to become an artist. 4. Our teacher gives us some _______(exercise)to help us understand the grammar. 5.（2024天津改编）Jane and I are going _______(have) a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? 三、从中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 take fashion realize work hard grow up 1. This black and white checkered（方格的）dress will never be out of . 2. Nancy _______ art lessons every Saturday at the community centre. 3. My elder brother wants to be a doctor when he_______ 4.—How are you going to _______ your dream? ——I'm going to practise singing every day. 5. Li Ming is going to _______ at English this term. 四、补全对话。 (Helen and Bob are talking about their future jobs. H= Helen B= Bob) H: Hey, Bob! What are you going to do in the future? B: Hi, Helen!1. _______ H: Why? B: Because I'm good at English, and I like it very much.2. _______ H:I want to be a children's doctor. B:3. _______ H: Because I want to help sick children. They look very sad when they are sick. B:4. _______ You' ll be a very good children's doctor,I think. H: Thank you very much. I'm sure you' ll be a good teacher. B:5. _______ A. You are right. B. What about you? C. You are so kind. D. What are you good at? E. Hope our dreams come true! F. Why do you want to do that? G. I'm going to be an English teacher. 五、根据句意及音标提示写单词。 1. Mr Hu is looking for an _______/'æktə(r)/for his new movie. 2. As we know, the panda is the national _______/'treʒə(r)/ of our country. 3. Please be _______/'kwaɪət/, everyone. I have something important to tell you. 4. I_______/θIŋk/ you should ride your bike to school to keep healthy. 5. The children are planning a _______/'fæʃn/show at the party at the moment. part 2 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He tries his best _______ (remember)English words after school. 2. I have a dream, so I keep on _______(study)hard every day. 3. _______(businessman) from different countries attended the fair（展销会）。 4. The _______(paint) is good at using brushes and colours to draw beautiful pictures. 5. When you have some legal（法律上的）problems, you can ask a _______(law) for help. 二、从中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。 law literature essay photograph athlete 1. Students must learn about _______ to protect themselves. 2. These _______ mainly focus on the importance of friendship. 3. Ba Jin's books are very popular in modern Chinese _______ . 4. Frank is a _______ . He often takes photos of beautiful scenery. 5. A(n) _______ needs to be full of energy and train hard every day. 三、单项填空。 （ ）1.（2024龙东改编）The music _______ too noisy. Please turn it down. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. hears （ ）2. Linda wants to be a(n) _______ and she is going to take acting lessons at weekends. A. athlete B. painter C. doctor D. actress （ ）3.( 文化素养——Our teachers always encourage us to read Chinese_______ like Journey to the West in our free time. —That's a good way to carry forward（发扬）Chinese culture. A. classics B. movies C. games D. essays （ ）4. _______ you write down your dreams, or you might forget them. A. Think about B. Work out C. Find out D. Make sure 四、教材原文 改编阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (Section A,2a对话改编) Fu Xing is sitting under a tree. She is reading a book when her friend Adam comes by. Adam asks about 1. _______book. Fu Xing tells him it's a book of 2. _______(essay) by a famous Chinese writer. Adam knows why Fu Xing is so good at writing. Fu Xing shares her dream 3. _______Adam. She wants to be a writer when she grows up. To make her dream come true, she is going to read more classics and keep on 4. _______(write) stories and essays. Adam thinks her plan sounds 5. _______(wonder) and believes Fu Xing is going 6. _______(be) a great writer. Then Fu Xing asks Adam about his future plan. Adam's parents want him to be a doctor,7. _______ he is not sure about that. Fu Xing tells him not to be 8. _______(worry) and shares her opinion: Not everyone knows what they want to be. If you try 9. _______(you) best at school,then you can do anything you want. Adam agrees with Fu Xing and starts to feel much 10. _______(good) about his future. 语法精练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I did badly in the test and I (study) hard from now on. 2. Please keep quiet. The little baby _______(sleep) in the next room. 3. Lily's parents _______(have) a birthday party for her next Saturday. 4.——Hi, Tony. What are your plans for the coming weekend? —Nothing. I _______(stay) at home alone. 5. Mary usually _______ to school by bike,but she _______to school by bus yesterday because of the heavy rain.(go) 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. Are they going to plant trees in the park? （作肯定回答） Yes,________ ________ . 2. We are going to buy some snacks for the party.（改为否定句） We _______ going to buy _______ snacks for the party. 3. I'm going to practise basketball.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ _______ _______practise basketball? 4. Ken plans to move to Xi' an.（改为同义句） Ken _______ _______ _______ _______to Xi' an. 5.(2024重庆B卷) Sally is going to Beijing by plane on business.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______Sally going to Beijing on business? 6. We are going to have a meeting in the school hall tomorrow.（改成同义句） There _______ _______ _______ _______a meeting in the school hall tomorrow. 7. Frank is going to climb the mountain this weekend.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______Frank________ ______ _______this weekend? 8. Tina is learning to play the guitar now.(用next year改写句子) Tina _______ _______ _______ _______to play the guitar next year. 三、完形填空。 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born in a 1_______ village. The people there lived a hard life. They could 2_______ get a good education（教育）. However, Zhang Lei was 3_______ , for he not only went to college, but also became a great doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer（自愿者）teacher called Han Xue encouraged him and 4_______ his life. When Han Xue first went into Zhang Lei's school, she couldn't 5_______ her eyes. She was surprised at the sights（情景）in front of her:broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6_______ classroom. Han Xue realized 7_______ poor the people there were in education. She planned to 8_______ as many ways as she could to help them.One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9_______ some noise for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the chance（机会）to 10_______ him.She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11_______ , Han Xue said with a kind smile, "As soon as I see your 12_______ ,I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!" Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13_______ said such words this way. After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 _______continuously（持续地）。Later, Zhang Lei left the mountain and went to college. After many years, he became a famous 15 _______, saving many lives. （ ）1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river （ ）2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever （ ）3. A. honest B. lucky C. popular D. serious （ ）4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught （ ）5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe （ ）6. A. bright B. new C. same D. modern （ ）7. A. how B. when C. where D. what （ ）8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out （ ）9. A. said B. put C. played D. made （ ）10. A. help B. hold C. stop D. remind （ ）11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully （ ）12. A. hands B. head C. eyes D. ears （ ）13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody （ ）14. A. decisions B. progress C. plans D. action （ ）15. A. driver B. doctor C. actor D. teacher 参考答案 Part 1 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1. director（导演，单数形式，对应主语Jiaozhi） 2. musician（音乐家，单数形式，前面有a修饰） 3. firemen（消防队员，some后接可数名词复数） 4. engineer（工程师，AI engineer为固定搭配，单数形式） 5. designer（设计师，单数形式，前面有a修饰） 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. running（practise doing sth. 练习做某事，固定用法） 2. yourself（improve oneself 提升自己，Linda是单数，用yourself） 3. skills（some后接可数名词复数，skill为可数名词） 4. exercises（exercise表示“练习题”时为可数名词，some后接复数） 5. to have（be going to do sth. 打算做某事，固定结构） 三、选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 1. fashion（out of fashion 过时，固定短语） 2. takes（take lessons 上课，Nancy是第三人称单数，一般现在时用takes） 3. grows up（grow up 长大，he是第三人称单数，一般现在时用grows up） 4. realize（realize one’s dream 实现梦想，be going to后接动词原形） 5. work hard（work hard at 努力学习……，be going to后接动词原形） 四、补全对话 1. G（回答未来想做的工作，对应“I'm going to be an English teacher.”） 2. B（反问对方的计划，对应“What about you?”） 3. F（询问对方想做儿科医生的原因，对应“Why do you want to do that?”） 4. C（夸赞对方善良，对应“You are so kind.”） 5. E（表达对梦想的祝愿，对应“Hope our dreams come true!”） 五、根据句意及音标提示写单词 1. actor（/ˈæktə(r)/，演员，an后接元音音素开头的单数名词） 2. treasure（/ˈtreʒə(r)/，宝藏，national treasure 国宝） 3. quiet（/ˈkwaɪət/，安静的，be quiet 保持安静） 4. think（/θɪŋk/，认为，I后接动词原形） 5. fashion（/ˈfæʃn/，时尚，fashion show 时装秀） Part 2 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to remember（try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事，固定用法） 2. studying（keep on doing sth. 持续做某事，固定用法） 3. Businessmen（不同国家的商人，用复数形式businessmen，首字母大写） 4. painter（画家，根据“is good at using brushes and colours”可知填painter） 5. lawyer（律师，根据“legal problems”可知填lawyer，a后接单数） 二、选择单词并用其适当形式填空 1. law（learn about law 学习法律，对应“protect themselves”） 2. essays（these后接可数名词复数，essay的复数为essays） 3. literature（Chinese literature 中国文学，固定搭配） 4. photographer（摄影师，根据“He often takes photos”可知填photographer） 5. athlete（运动员，根据“full of energy and train hard”可知填athlete，a(n)后接单数） 三、单项填空 1. C（sounds 听起来，music与“听起来”搭配，tastes尝起来、smells闻起来、hears听见均不符合） 2. D（actress 女演员，根据“take acting lessons”可知想当演员） 3. A（classics 经典著作，《西游记》属于中国经典著作） 4. D（Make sure 确保，后接宾语从句，符合“写下梦想避免忘记”的语境） 四、教材原文改编阅读 1. the（特指上文提到的书，用定冠词the） 2. essays（a book of essays 一本散文集，essay为可数名词，用复数） 3. with（share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物，固定搭配） 4. writing（keep on doing sth. 持续做某事，固定用法） 5. wonderful（sound为系动词，后接形容词wonderful） 6. to be（be going to do sth. 打算做某事，固定结构） 7. but（前后句为转折关系，用but） 8. worried（be worried 担心的，固定搭配） 9. your（try one’s best 尽某人最大努力，用形容词性物主代词your） 10. better（much后接形容词比较级，good的比较级为better） 语法精练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. am going to study（from now on表示将来，用be going to结构） 2. is sleeping（根据“Please keep quiet”可知用现在进行时） 3. are going to have（next Saturday表示将来，用be going to结构） 4. am going to stay（询问周末计划，用be going to结构） 5. goes; went（usually表示一般现在时，Mary是第三人称单数用goes；yesterday表示一般过去时，用went） 二、按要求完成句子 1. they are（be going to结构的肯定回答，用“Yes, 主语+be.”） 2. aren’t; any（否定句中are变为aren’t，some变为any） 3. Are you going to（be going to结构的一般疑问句，把be动词提前，I变为you） 4. is going to move（plan to do sth. = be going to do sth.，Ken是第三人称单数，用is） 5. How is（对交通方式提问用how，Sally是第三人称单数，be动词用is） 6. is going to be（there be句型的将来时：There is/are going to be） 7. What is; going to do（对动作提问用what，be going to结构的特殊疑问句） 8. is going to learn（next year表示将来，用be going to结构） 语法精炼 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. misses（still表示一般现在时，Alice是第三人称单数，用misses） 2. visiting（How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？固定用法） 3. to take（be going to do sth. 打算做某事，固定结构） 4. baths（long baths 长时间的沐浴，instead of后接名词复数） 5. practising（be tired of doing sth. 厌倦做某事，固定用法） 二、完形填空 1. C（mountain 山，根据后文“left the mountain”可知是山村） 2. A（hardly 几乎不，对应“lived a hard life”，几乎得不到良好教育） 3. B（lucky 幸运的，根据“not only went to college, but also became a great doctor”可知） 4. C（changed 改变，志愿者老师改变了他的人生） 5. D（believe 相信，couldn’t believe her eyes 不敢相信自己的眼睛） 6. C（same 相同的，不同年龄的学生在同一个教室） 7. D（what 引导宾语从句，realize what poor the people were in education） 8. B（find out 找出，计划找出多种方法帮助他们） 9. D（made 制造，make some noise 制造噪音） 10. A（help 帮助，利用机会帮助他） 11. D（carefully 仔细地，仔细看着他的手） 12. A（hands 手，前文提到“put out his hands”） 13. C（nobody 没有人，几乎没人这样对他说） 14. B（progress 进步，make progress 取得进步） 15. B（doctor 医生，前文提到“become a highly skilled doctor”） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $