精品解析： 山东省宁津县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024至2025学年第一学期末，七年级教学质量检测英语听力部分。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。One does IT come from china. One does IT come from china. Two, how about some orange . juice too? How about some orange juice? Three、what's your classroom like? Three, what's your classroom like? For who do you write emails to? Fool, who do you write meals to? Five、what is your sister doing? Five、what is your sister doing? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six、my grandfather gets some exercise every day. Six、my grandfather gets some exercise every day. Seven, my uncle is a worker and he works in a zoo. Seven, my Young called the work anti works in the zoo. Eight, it's ten o'clock and we're having a break in the playground. Eight, it's ten clock and we're having a breaking the playground. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, hi tom. is this your own husband? No, that her brother, my uncle paul . question, who is poor? Hi tom, is this your husband? No, that her brother, my uncle paul . question, who is poll? Ten, jeff, do . you like tigers? No, I like pound is very much. They are very cute. Question, what animals does jeff like? Jeff, do you like tigers? No, I like pound is very much. They are very cute. Question, what animals does jeff like? Eleven. excuse me, is the library near here? Yes, it's in front of the hospital. Question, where is the hospital? Excuse me, is the library near here? Oh, yes, it's in front of the hospital. Question, where is the hospital? Twelve. you are happy today. Mark. yes, my father buys me a new computer. Question, what does Marks father buy for him? You are happy . today. Mark, yes, my father buys me a new computer. Question, what does max father buy for him? thirteen. Lucy, what would you like to drink? Tea or juice? I don't like either of them. Some water, please. Question, what does Lucy want to drink? Lucy, what would you like to drink? Tea or juice? I don't like either of them. Some water. Please question, what does Lucy want to drink? 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Tom, what do you want to go this saturday? I want to go to the zoo. Mary, why do you want to go there? I want to see the pandas. They're so lovely. I love pandas too. What time do you want to go there? I've ten o'clock in the morning. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. Shall we go there by bus? No, my father can drive us to the zoo. All right. How about going shopping with me this afternoon? Good idea. Let's buy some fruit and drinks. Look, there is a new shop near the library. We can go there by bike. Tom, what do you want to go this saturday? I want to go to the zoo. Mary, why do you want to go there? I want to see the pandas. They're so lovely. I love pandas too. What time do you want to go there at . ten o'clock in the morning? Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. Shall we go there . by bus? No, my father can drive us to the zoo. All right. How about going shopping with me this afternoon? Good idea. Let's buy some fruit and drinks. Look, there is a new shop near the library. We can go there by bike. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen alex is a middle school teacher. He has got a computer at home and IT is blue. He gets ready for his lessons on IT every day. He also searches for interesting stories on the ins and and so he can tell them to his students in class. His students love his math lessons and the stories. Eighteen, I like, is a middle school teacher. He has got a computer at him, and this is blue. He gets ready for his lessons on IT every day. He also searches for interesting stories on the tonight so he can tell them to his students in class. His students love his maths lessons under the stories. Nineteen, bob is very busy because we have english classes from monday to friday, but he is always nice and happy. All of us like him in his class is very much. He often plays english games and sing english songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask him for help. Nineteen, but is very busy because we have english classes for monday to friday, but is always nice and happy. All of us like him, and his class is very much. He often plays english games and sing english songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask him for help. Twenty, some goes to a new school in cambridge. Now he likes IT very much. He's making a lot of new friends. He's using the computer and learning how to use the internet. He writes emails to people in different countries. He is learning how people live in different countries. It's great. Twenty, some goes to a new school in cambridge. Now he likes IT very much. He's making a lot of new friends. He's using the computer and learning how to use the internet. He writes emails to people in different countries is learning how people live in different countries. It's great. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。Here are two families. They are Jenny family and polls family. There are three people in jane's family. Her father is a doctor, her mother is a teacher, and he teaches history. Jenny likes her your best. Look how school things are purple. Paul has a big family. They are his grandparents, his parents, his sister and him. His grandparents are rold. Paul likes playing tennis. His telephone number is two, five, six, three, six, nine, eight. Here two families. They are janes family and polls family. There are three people in Jenny's family. Her father is a doctor, her mother is a teacher, and he teaches history. Jenny likes purple best look. Her school thins a purple. Paul has a big family. They are his grandparents, his parents, his sister on him. His grandparents are pn like playing tennis. His telephone number is two, five, six, three, six, nine, eight. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续做其他试题。 2024-2025学年第一学期末七年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、 本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、 答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） I. 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, it has. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Does it come from China? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I see. B. Good idea! C. Hurry up. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How about some orange juice? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and nice. B. It’s in that building. C. There are 30 students in it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your classroom like? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I write emails on the computer. B. I send ten emails every day. C. I write emails to my friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who do you write emails to? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes drawing. B. She is in the cinema. C. She’s learning English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What is your sister doing? II．（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B 【解析】 【原文】1. My grandfather gets some exercise every day. 2. My uncle is a worker and he works in a zoo. 3. It’s ten o’clock and we’re having a break in the playground. III. 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Paul? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s uncle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Is this your aunt’s husband? M: No. That’s her brother, my uncle Paul. Q: Who is Paul? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does Jeff like? A. He likes tigers. B. He likes pandas. C. He likes monkeys. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, do you like tigers? M: No, I like pandas very much. They are very cute. Q: What animals does Jeff like? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the hospital? A. Next to the library. B. Behind the library. C. In front of the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me! Is there a library near here? M: Oh. Yes! It’s in front of the hospital. Q: Where is the hospital? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mark’s father buy for him? A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A computer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You are happy today, Mark. M: Yes. My father buys me a new computer. Q: What does Mark’s father buy for him? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lucy want to drink? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Tea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, what would you like to drink, tea or juice? W: I don’t like either of them. Some water, please. Q: What does Lucy want to drink? IV．(4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When do Tom and Mary want to go to the zoo? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 13. What animals do they like? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 14. What time does Tom want to go there? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 15. How can Tom and Mary get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, where do you want to go this Saturday? M: I want to go to the zoo, Mary. W: Why do you want to go there? M: I want to see the pandas. They’re so lovely. W: I love pandas, too. What time do you want to go there? M: At 10:00 in the morning. Would you like to go with me? W: Yes, I’d love to. Shall we go there by bus? M: No, my father can drive us to the zoo. W: All right. How about going shopping with me this afternoon? M: Good idea. Let’s buy some fruit and drinks. W: OK. There is a new shop near the library. We can go there by bike. V. （3分）. 录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Alex A. plays English games and sings English songs with students ____17____ Bob B. writes emails to people in different countries ____18____ Sam C. searches for interesting stories on the Internet 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Alex is a middle school teacher. He has got a computer at home and it is blue. He gets ready for his lessons on it every day. He also searches for interesting stories on the Internet so he can tell them to his students in class. His students love his maths lessons and the stories. 2. Bob is very busy, because we have English classes from Monday to Friday. But he is always nice and happy. All of us like him and his classes very much. He often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask him for help. 3. Sam goes to a new school in Cambridge now. He likes it very much. He’s making a lot of new friends. He’s using the computer and learning how to use the Internet. He writes emails to people in different countries. He’s learning how people live in different countries. It’s great! VI. 听力填表。 (10分) 听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The number of Jenny’s family ____19____ people. Her mother’s job (工作) A ____20____ teacher. Jenny’s favorite color ____21____. Paul’s hobby (爱好) Playing ____22____. Paul’s telephone number ____23____. 【答案】19. Three##3 20. history 21. Purple 22. tennis 23. 256-3698##2563698##two five six three six nine eight 【解析】 【原文】Here are two families. They are Jenny’s family and Paul’s family. There are three people in Jenny’s family. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher, and she teaches history. Jenny likes purple best. Look! Her school things are purple. Paul has a big family. They are his grandparents, his parents, his sister and he. His grandparents are old. Paul likes playing tennis. His telephone number is 256-3698. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I like drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature (自然) people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record (记录) the real life and true feelings (感受) of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty (美好) of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends. 24. What do people call Li Bai? A. Poet-Sage. B. Poet Ghost. C. Poet Immortal. D. Poet of Nature. 25. Which of the following is Li Bai’s poem? A. Yong Liu. B. Jing Ye Si. C. Chun Xiao. D. Chun Ye Xi Yu. 26. What are Du Fu’s poems about? A. The beauty of life. B. Rivers and mountains. C. Drinking and traveling. D. Nature, people and life. 27. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? A. They are both poets. B. They both like drinking. C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place. 28. What do we know about the three poets? A. They are all good friends. B. Meng Haoran is the oldest (年龄最大的) of the three. C. They are the most famous poets in China. D. Li Bai often gets poems from Meng Haoran 【答案】24 C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了唐朝三位著名诗人：李白、杜甫和孟浩然。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I like drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me ‘Poet Immortal (诗仙)’.”可知，李白被称为“诗仙”。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si.”可知《静夜思》是李白的诗歌。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Du Fu, ... I love writing poems about nature (自然), people and life”可知，杜甫的诗歌主题是自然、人和生活。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然因为对诗歌和大自然的共同热爱而成为朋友。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai.”和“Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai.”可知，杜甫比李白小，孟浩然比李白年长，孟浩然是三人中最年长的。故选B。 B China has seven legal holidays in a year, including New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), Tomb Sweeping Day (Qingming Festival), May Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Double Fifth Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. “Legal” here means that you don’t have to work during holidays but you can get paid. If your company (公司) asks you to work during holidays, you should be paid three times. Chinese New Year Holiday and National Day Holiday are two long holidays in China. During these two holidays, people enjoy themselves. But hotel rooms, train tickets and air tickets will be in great need. Therefore, people who are planning China tours had better avoid these Golden Weeks. The table below can help you make a good tour plan. 2024 China Public Holiday Calendar Holiday Name 2024 Date 2024 Holiday New Year’s Day Jan. 1 Dec. 30, 2023—Jan. 1, 2024 Chinese New Year Feb. 10 Feb. 10—17 Tomb Sweeping Day Apr. 4 Apr. 4―6 May Day May 1 May 1—5 Dragon Boat Festival Jun. 10 Jun. 8—10 Mid-Autumn Festival Sept. 17 Sept. 15—17 National Day Oct. 1 Oct. 1—7 Besides the above seven festivals, Chinese people celebrate four others on which some people can have a half day off —Women’s Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day and Army Day. 29. How many holidays are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Eleven. D. Thirteen 30. (新考法·创新性设问) If you can get 150 yuan a day and you overworked (加班) for three days during the Spring Festival in 2024, how much can you get? A. 150 yuan. B. 450 yuan. C. 950 yuan. D. 1, 350 yuan. 31. (新考法·创新性设问) Suppose (假如) Jack was enjoying his only five-day holiday in 2024, which holiday was he spending? A. Tomb Sweeping Day. B. May Day. C. National Day. D. Dragon Boat Festival. 32. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To introduce the festivals in China in 2024. B. To ask people to enjoy their festivals happily. C. To tell people not to travel during Chinese New Year in 2024. D. To show why women can have a half day off on Women’s Day in 2024. 33. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On a website. C. In sports news. D. In a history book. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2024年中国的节假日。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“China has seven legal holidays in a year, including New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), Tomb Sweeping Day (Qingming Festival), May Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Double Fifth Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day.”以及“Besides the above seven festivals, Chinese people celebrate four others on which some people can have a half day off —Women’s Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day and Army Day.”可知，文章中一共提到了11个节日，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“If your company (公司) asks you to work during holidays, you should be paid three times.”可知，如果你在2024年春节期间加班3天，每天150元，那么你能得到的报酬为：150×3×3 = 1350(元)，故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“May Day: May 1—5”可知，五一劳动节有五天假期，故选B。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“China has seven legal holidays in a year… and National Day.”以及后文对各个节日的介绍可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍2024年中国的节日，故选A。 33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“The table below can help you make a good tour plan.”以及文章内容主要关于节日介绍，结合选项可知，最有可能在网站上读到这篇文章，故选B。 C ①Scientists found that plants can make sounds. ②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly made sounds when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they made more sounds. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut a part of stem from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But the sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of sounds. It could find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. 34. Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants? A. B. C. D. 35. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers. 36. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Think about. B. Put out. C. Find out. D. Care about. 37. What can people do with the help of the team’s findings? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Help farmers to know more about their plants. C. Know how to identify different sounds faster. D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. 38. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①/②③④ 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音，并进行分析，并由此训练了一个AI智能系统来识别不同种类的声音，这对农民是很有帮助的。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，人们想要听到植物的声音，需要通过电脑，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts...”可知，作者通过举例说明方法，说明一些有意思的事实，故选A。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...what problem it is having.”可知，此处表示我们可能能够通过这些声音来发现它遇到了什么问题，短语“figure out”指的是“弄清楚”，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.”可知，植物的声音可以帮助农民更多地了解植物，故选B。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.”可知，第一段总体指出植物能发出声音；根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify the different kinds of sounds.”可知，第二、三、四段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证，属于总分结构，故选D。 D Many college students are pet-lovers, so they care about stray cats in their school. In order to give school cats a better life, students at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—Beiwai Cats. The cats on it even have their own ID cards, just like humans! Students can see cats’ pictures and stories on the cards. Cat lovers can also adopt school cats on this mini-program. This means they can take cats home and take care of them. Zhou Hengxiao is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He also helped make the mini-program.He said it is really good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So they are less likely (可能的) to get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats are less likely to get hurt. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. Zhou added when they make money from the platforms, they will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses (疾病). In the future, they hope to have more cats near the campus on Beiwai Cats. Zhou Hengxiao hopes that this program will keep helping more and more cats. 39. Why did the students make the mini-program Beiwai Cats? A. To find the best cats’ photos. B. To give school cats a better life. C. To help students get lost things. D. To tell students not to feed cats. 40. What can we see on the “ID cards”? A. The pictures of the campus. B. Cat lovers’ photos. C. A WeChat mini-program. D. Cats’ stories. 41. What did Zhou Hengxiao say about the mini-program? A. It can help students make money. B. It makes ID cards for BFSU students. C. It is helpful for both the students and the cats. D. It makes more people interested in cats on Weibo. 42. According to Zhou, what does the group want to do in the future? A. To make ID cards for more cats near BFSU on Beiwai Cats. B. To make another mini-program for adopting stray cats. C. To share more photos of other animals online. D. To build some cat homes at BFSU. 43. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Can We Care for Cats? B. What Can We Do for Stray Cats? C. A Pet-Lover—Zhou Hengxiao. D. A WeChat Mini-Program—Beiwai Cats. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京外国语大学学生开发的微信小程序“北外猫咪”，该程序帮助校园流浪猫获得更好生活，涵盖猫咪信息展示、领养功能等，还提及项目团队的后续计划。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to give school cats a better life, students... made a WeChat mini-program — Beiwai Cats”可知，开发小程序的目的是让校园猫咪生活得更好。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can see cats’ pictures and stories on the cards”可知，猫咪“身份证”上能看到它们的故事。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He said it is really good for both the students and the cats”可知，周恒霄认为这个小程序对学生和猫咪都有帮助。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the future, they hope to have more cats near the campus on Beiwai Cats”可知，团队未来希望在小程序上添加更多校园附近猫咪的信息（即给更多猫咪做“身份证”）。故选A。 【43题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“北外猫咪”这个微信小程序展开，介绍了它的开发目的、功能及后续计划，D选项准确概括了核心内容。故选D。 三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分） The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. ____44____ People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. ____45____ ____46____ Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. ____47____ Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. ____48____ Some local governments usually organise a firework party. People have a wonderful time during the Lantern Festival. A. At night, besides the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene (景色). B. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. C. Parents often take their children to the parties. D. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. E. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunions. F. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. 【答案】44. B 45. D 46. F 47. E 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节，以及人们如何庆祝元宵节。 【44题详解】 根据“It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”可知，这里应该继续介绍元宵节的相关信息。选项B“这也意味着春节庆祝活动的结束。”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“These lanterns light up the night during the festival.”可知，此处与灯笼有关，选项D“人们经常出去和他们的家人、朋友一起看灯展。”符合语境。故选D。 【46题详解】 根据“Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.”可知，此处与灯谜有关，选项F“灯谜游戏在元宵节期间也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.”可知，此处应该说另一方面，选项E“另一方面，汤圆的形状意味着家庭团聚。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Some local governments usually organise a firework party.”可知，此处介绍元宵节的烟花，选项A“到了晚上，除了美丽的灯笼，烟花也是一道美丽的风景。”符合语境。故选A。 四、综合填空。(本大题有20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A 阅读下面短文，根据语境音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Hello everyone! I am Kangkang. In the golden autumn of September, I step into (踏入) a new school and meet many new ____49____ (friend). Now let me ____50____ [ˌɪntrə'dju:s] ____51____ (they). Maria is from Tianjin. She is in Class Six. We are in the ____52____ class. She is ____53____ (love) and pretty. She likes singing and ____54____ (play) the guitar . She sings very well. Michael is from Beijing. He is in Class Three. He is the tallest and strongest student in ____55____ (we) school. He likes basketball very much. In the future, I will learn basketball from him. Bob is my primary (小学) school classmate Now we become (变成) classmates again. He is friendly and quite. He ____56____ talk much ____57____ he likes to help others. We both like reading. We often go to the library to read books together and learn from each other. We are all new here and we are very happy to meet each other _____58_____ new school. I hope Our friendship will last long! 【答案】49. friends 50. introduce 51. them 52. same 53. lovely 54. playing 55. our 56. doesn’t 57. but 58. at 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了康康在九月踏入新学校后结识了新朋友。 【49题详解】 句意：我踏入一所新学校，遇见了许多新朋友。根据“meet many new…”可知，many后接可数名词复数，friend“朋友”的复数形式是friends，故填friends。 【50题详解】 句意：现在让我来介绍他们。 根据“Now let me…”以及音标可知，这里是introduce“介绍”，动词，let sb. do sth“让某人做某事”，所以用动词原形introduce。故填introduce。 【51题详解】 句意：现在让我来介绍他们。 根据“Now let me introduce…”可知，动词“introduce”后接宾语，要用宾格形式，“they”的宾格是“them”，故填them。 【52题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。根据“We are in the…class.”并结合语境可知，是在同一个班级，same“相同的”，符合语境，故填same。 【53题详解】 句意：她可爱又漂亮。根据“She is…and pretty.”可知，这里是说她的性格特点，“love”的形容词形式lovely“可爱的”，符合语境，故填lovely。 【54题详解】 句意：她喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。根据“She likes singing and…the guitar.”可知，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，play的动名词形式是playing，故填playing。 【55题详解】 句意：他是我们学校最高最壮的学生。根据“He is the tallest and strongest student in…school.”可知，这里是说在我们的学校，要用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，故填our。 【56题详解】 句意：他不怎么说话但是他喜欢帮助别人。根据“He…talk much…he likes to help others.”结合语境可知是他话不多，是一般现在时，主语是He，否定句借助助动词doesn’t，故填doesn’t。 【57题详解】 句意：他不怎么说话但是他喜欢帮助别人。根据“He doesn’t talk much…he likes to help others.”这里前后是转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境，故填but。 【58题详解】 句意：我们在新学校彼此见面都很高兴。根据“We are all new here and we are very happy to meet each other…new school.”可知，这里是说在学校， at school“在学校”是固定短语，故填at。 B 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 bad clean difficult dirty easy find good kitchen lesson remember start stop Bill is fourteen years old now But he still ___59___ one day ten years ago when he wanted to get a bottle of milk from the fridge. The bottle fell (落下) to the floor and the milk spilled (洒落) all over the ___60___. When his mother came into the kitchen, she didn’t shout at him. “Oh, Bill, it is ___61___. Well, would you like to clean the milk?” she said. Bill was very surprised, but he ___62___ to clean the milk quickly. After some time, his mother said, “You know, Bill, when you make something dirty like this, you have to clean it yourself.” She then ___63___ the milk with him. His mother also said, “It’s ___64___ to take a big bottle with one of your small hands. Here is another bottle. Let’s see how ___65___ a better way to take it.” The little boy learned that if he took the bottle near the top with his two hands, he could do it ___66___. Bill also learned that it wasn’t always ___67___ to make mistakes (犯错). It was just the mistake that helped him to learn new things. What a useful ______68______! 【答案】59. remembers 60. kitchen 61. dirty 62. started 63. cleaned 64. difficult 65. to find 66. easily 67. bad 68. lesson 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了比尔把牛奶洒了后妈妈对他的宽容和教育。 【59题详解】 句意：但他仍然记得十年前的一天，他想从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶。根据“one day ten years ago ...”可知，十年前某一天发生的事情，比尔应是记得，remember符合语境；“记得十年前的事情”是现在的状态，时态为一般现在时；主语为he，动词用三单。故填remembers。 【60题详解】 句意：瓶子掉在地板上，牛奶洒了一厨房。根据“The bottle fell (落下) to the floor and the milk spilled (洒落) all over the ...”可知，此处应填地点名词；结合备选词，kitchen“厨房”，符合语境。故填kitchen。 【61题详解】 句意：哦，比尔，太脏了。根据“it is”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据下文“make something dirty like this”可知，dirty“脏的”，符合语境。故填dirty。 【62题详解】 句意：比尔很吃惊，但他很快就开始清理牛奶。根据“he ... to clean the milk quickly”可知，此处指比尔开始清理牛奶，start符合语境；由“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填started。 【63题详解】 句意：然后她和他一起清理牛奶。根据“you have to clean it yourself.”和“She then ... the milk with him.”可知，此处指妈妈和比尔一起清理牛奶，clean符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填cleaned。 【64题详解】 句意：你的一只小手很难拿起一个大瓶子。根据“take a big bottle with one of your small hands”可知，用小手拿那么大一个瓶子是困难的，difficult“困难的”，符合语境，形容词作表语。故填difficult。 【65题详解】 句意：让我们看看如何找到一个更好的方式来拿住它。根据下文“The little boy learned that if he took the bottle near the top with his two hands, he could do it ...”可知，此处指找到拿瓶子的方式，find符合语境，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示“如何找到”。故填to find。 【66题详解】 句意：小男孩明白了，如果他用两只手抓住靠近瓶子顶部的地方，他可以很容易地做到。根据上文“your small hands”和“if he took the bottle near the top with his two hands, he could do it ...”可知，比尔的手小，如果他双手抓住靠近瓶子顶部的地方，他可以很轻松地将瓶子拿起；easy符合语境，修饰动词应用副词easily。故填easily。 【67题详解】 句意：比尔也明白了犯错误并不总是坏事。根据“It was just the mistake that helped him to learn new things.”可知，犯错不是坏事，bad符合语境。故填bad。 【68题详解】 句意：多么有用的一课啊！根据“It was just the mistake that helped him to learn new things.”可知，比尔通过这次经历学到了有用的一课，lesson符合语境，名词用单数。故填lesson。 五、阅读表达 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 A boy was once sent from home to take a basket of things to his grandmother. The basket was so full that it was very heavy. So his little brother was sent with him to help carry the load (重物). They put a pole (杆) under the handle (把柄) of the basket, and each then took hold of an end of the pole. In this way they could carry the basket very nicely. Now the older boy thought, “My brother Tom does not know how this pole works. If the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me as it is for him. If I slip (滑动) the basket near him, his side will be heavier, and mine lighter. But I will not do it. It would be wrong, and I will not do what is wrong.” He slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. His load was now heavier than that of his little brother. This made him happy because he felt that he had done right. Had he tricked (欺骗) his brother, he would not have been happy. 69. Who took the basket of things to their grandmother? ______________________________________________________________ 70. What did the boys do to carry the basket very nicely? ______________________________________________________________ 71. Where did the elder boy slip the basket? ______________________________________________________________ 72. Why did the elder boy slip the basket? ______________________________________________________________ 73. Do you think the elder boy is a good brother? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】69. A boy and his little brother Tom took the basket. 70. They put a pole under the handle of the basket, and each took hold of an end of the pole. 71 He slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. 72. Because he wanted to carry a heavier load by himself instead of letting his little brother do it. 73. Yes, I do. Because he took the heavier load by himself to make his little brother’s load lighter, which shows he cares about his brother. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了兄弟俩给奶奶送东西时，哥哥通过调整篮子位置主动承担更重的重量，体现了他的善良与担当。 【69题详解】 根据“A boy was once sent from home to take a basket of things to his grandmother…So his little brother was sent with him”可知，是哥哥和他的弟弟一起送篮子给奶奶。故填A boy and his little brother Tom took the basket. 【70题详解】 根据“They put a pole under the handle of the basket, and each then took hold of an end of the pole. In this way they could carry the basket very nicely”可知，他们在篮子的把柄下放了一根杆子，然后每人握住杆子的一端。故填They put a pole under the handle of the basket, and each took hold of an end of the pole. 【71题详解】 根据“He slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole”可知，哥哥把篮子滑到了靠近自己那端的杆子处。故填He slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. 【72题详解】 根据“If I slip the basket near him, his side will be heavier, and mine lighter…His load was now heavier than that of his little brother”可知，哥哥是为了自己承担更重的重量，不让弟弟受累。故填Because he wanted to carry a heavier load by himself instead of letting his little brother do it. 【73题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合哥哥主动承担重物的行为可知，他是个好哥哥。故填Yes, I do. Because he took the heavier load by himself to make his little brother’s load lighter, which shows he cares about his brother. 六、书面表达 74. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合图片和要点提示，以“My wonderful school life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 1. 所写内容必须包括图中所有信息，并作适当发挥： 2. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My wonderful school life I’m Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My wonderful school life I’m Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. My school has great places like a big library and clean classrooms. Our teachers are nice and always help us. My favorite subject is English because it is fun and useful. There are different clubs to join. I am in the art club. We also have all kinds of sports, such as basketball and running. I often play with my friends after class. I love my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文，为说明文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：需包含图片中所有信息点并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校场所和老师； 第二步，说明喜欢的科目和参加的社团； 第三步，描述体育活动； 第四步，表达对学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①great places 好场所 ②different clubs 不同社团 ③all kinds of 各种各样的 ④art club 美术社团 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English because it is fun and useful.（because引导原因状语从句） ②There are different clubs to join.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期末七年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、 本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、 答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） I. 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, it has. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A I see. B. Good idea! C. Hurry up. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and nice. B. It’s in that building. C. There are 30 students in it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I write emails on the computer. B. I send ten emails every day. C. I write emails to my friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes drawing. B. She is in the cinema. C. She’s learning English. II．（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ III. 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Paul? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s uncle. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does Jeff like? A. He likes tigers. B. He likes pandas. C. He likes monkeys. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the hospital? A. Next to the library. B. Behind the library. C. In front of the library. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mark’s father buy for him? A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A computer. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lucy want to drink? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Tea. IV．(4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When do Tom and Mary want to go to the zoo? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 13. What animals do they like? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 14. What time does Tom want to go there? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 15. How can Tom and Mary get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. V. （3分）. 录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Alex A. plays English games and sings English songs with students ____17____ Bob B. writes emails to people in different countries ____18____ Sam C. searches for interesting stories on the Internet VI. 听力填表。 (10分) 听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The number of Jenny’s family ____19____ people. Her mother’s job (工作) A ____20____ teacher Jenny’s favorite color ____21____. Paul’s hobby (爱好) Playing ____22____. Paul’s telephone number ____23____. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I like drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature (自然) people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record (记录) the real life and true feelings (感受) of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers mountains, and the beauty (美好) of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends. 24. What do people call Li Bai? A. Poet-Sage. B. Poet Ghost. C. Poet Immortal. D. Poet of Nature. 25. Which of the following is Li Bai’s poem? A. Yong Liu. B. Jing Ye Si. C. Chun Xiao. D. Chun Ye Xi Yu. 26. What are Du Fu’s poems about? A. The beauty of life. B. Rivers and mountains. C. Drinking and traveling. D. Nature, people and life. 27. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? A. They are both poets. B. They both like drinking. C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place. 28. What do we know about the three poets? A. They are all good friends. B. Meng Haoran is the oldest (年龄最大的) of the three. C. They are the most famous poets in China. D. Li Bai often gets poems from Meng Haoran B China has seven legal holidays in a year, including New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), Tomb Sweeping Day (Qingming Festival), May Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Double Fifth Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. “Legal” here means that you don’t have to work during holidays but you can get paid. If your company (公司) asks you to work during holidays, you should be paid three times. Chinese New Year Holiday and National Day Holiday are two long holidays in China. During these two holidays, people enjoy themselves. But hotel rooms, train tickets and air tickets will be in great need. Therefore, people who are planning China tours had better avoid these Golden Weeks. The table below can help you make a good tour plan. 2024 China Public Holiday Calendar Holiday Name 2024 Date 2024 Holiday New Year’s Day Jan. 1 Dec. 30, 2023—Jan. 1, 2024 Chinese New Year Feb. 10 Feb. 10—17 Tomb Sweeping Day Apr. 4 Apr. 4―6 May Day May 1 May 1—5 Dragon Boat Festival Jun. 10 Jun. 8—10 Mid-Autumn Festival Sept. 17 Sept. 15—17 National Day Oct. 1 Oct. 1—7 Besides the above seven festivals, Chinese people celebrate four others on which some people can have a half day off —Women’s Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day and Army Day. 29. How many holidays are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Eleven. D. Thirteen 30. (新考法·创新性设问) If you can get 150 yuan a day and you overworked (加班) for three days during the Spring Festival in 2024 how much can you get? A. 150 yuan. B. 450 yuan. C. 950 yuan. D. 1, 350 yuan. 31. (新考法·创新性设问) Suppose (假如) Jack was enjoying his only five-day holiday in 2024, which holiday was he spending? A. Tomb Sweeping Day. B. May Day. C. National Day. D. Dragon Boat Festival. 32. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To introduce the festivals in China in 2024. B. To ask people to enjoy their festivals happily. C. To tell people not to travel during Chinese New Year in 2024. D. To show why women can have a half day off on Women’s Day in 2024. 33. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On a website. C. In sports news. D. In a history book. C ①Scientists found that plants can make sounds. ②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly made sounds when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they made more sounds. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut a part of stem from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But the sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of sounds. It could find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. 34. Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants? A. B. C. D. 35. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers. 36. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Think about. B. Put out. C. Find out. D. Care about. 37. What can people do with the help of the team’s findings? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Help farmers to know more about their plants. C. Know how to identify different sounds faster. D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. 38. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①/②③④ D Many college students are pet-lovers, so they care about stray cats in their school. In order to give school cats a better life, students at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—Beiwai Cats. The cats on it even have their own ID cards, just like humans! Students can see cats’ pictures and stories on the cards. Cat lovers can also adopt school cats on this mini-program. This means they can take cats home and take care of them. Zhou Hengxiao is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He also helped make the mini-program.He said it is really good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So they are less likely (可能的) to get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats are less likely to get hurt. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. Zhou added when they make money from the platforms, they will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses (疾病). In the future, they hope to have more cats near the campus on Beiwai Cats. Zhou Hengxiao hopes that this program will keep helping more and more cats. 39. Why did the students make the mini-program Beiwai Cats? A. To find the best cats’ photos. B. To give school cats a better life. C. To help students get lost things. D. To tell students not to feed cats. 40. What can we see on the “ID cards”? A. The pictures of the campus. B. Cat lovers’ photos. C A WeChat mini-program. D. Cats’ stories. 41. What did Zhou Hengxiao say about the mini-program? A. It can help students make money. B. It makes ID cards for BFSU students. C. It is helpful for both the students and the cats. D. It makes more people interested in cats on Weibo. 42. According to Zhou, what does the group want to do in the future? A. To make ID cards for more cats near BFSU on Beiwai Cats. B. To make another mini-program for adopting stray cats. C. To share more photos of other animals online. D. To build some cat homes at BFSU. 43. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Can We Care for Cats? B. What Can We Do for Stray Cats? C. A Pet-Lover—Zhou Hengxiao. D. A WeChat Mini-Program—Beiwai Cats. 三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分） The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. ____44____ People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. ____45____ ____46____ Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. ____47____ Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. ____48____ Some local governments usually organise a firework party. People have a wonderful time during the Lantern Festival. A. At night, besides the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene (景色). B. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. C. Parents often take their children to the parties. D. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. E. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunions. F. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. 四、综合填空。(本大题有20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A 阅读下面短文，根据语境音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Hello everyone! I am Kangkang. In the golden autumn of September, I step into (踏入) a new school and meet many new ____49____ (friend). Now let me ____50____ [ˌɪntrə'dju:s] ____51____ (they). Maria is from Tianjin. She is in Class Six. We are in the ____52____ class. She is ____53____ (love) and pretty. She likes singing and ____54____ (play) the guitar . She sings very well. Michael is from Beijing. He is in Class Three. He is the tallest and strongest student in ____55____ (we) school. He likes basketball very much. In the future, I will learn basketball from him. Bob is my primary (小学) school classmate. Now we become (变成) classmates again. He is friendly and quite. He ____56____ talk much ____57____ he likes to help others. We both like reading. We often go to the library to read books together and learn from each other. We are all new here and we are very happy to meet each other _____58_____ new school. I hope Our friendship will last long! B 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 bad clean difficult dirty easy find good kitchen lesson remember start stop Bill is fourteen years old now. But he still ___59___ one day ten years ago when he wanted to get a bottle of milk from the fridge. The bottle fell (落下) to the floor and the milk spilled (洒落) all over the ___60___. When his mother came into the kitchen, she didn’t shout at him. “Oh, Bill, it is ___61___. Well, would you like to clean the milk?” she said. Bill was very surprised, but he ___62___ to clean the milk quickly. After some time, his mother said, “You know, Bill, when you make something dirty like this, you have to clean it yourself.” She then ___63___ the milk with him. His mother also said, “It’s ___64___ to take a big bottle with one of your small hands. Here is another bottle. Let’s see how ___65___ a better way to take it.” The little boy learned that if he took the bottle near the top with his two hands, he could do it ___66___. Bill also learned that it wasn’t always ___67___ to make mistakes (犯错). It was just the mistake that helped him to learn new things. What a useful ______68______! 五、阅读表达 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 A boy was once sent from home to take a basket of things to his grandmother. The basket was so full that it was very heavy. So his little brother was sent with him to help carry the load (重物). They put a pole (杆) under the handle (把柄) of the basket, and each then took hold of an end of the pole. In this way they could carry the basket very nicely. Now the older boy thought, “My brother Tom does not know how this pole works. If the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me as it is for him. If I slip (滑动) the basket near him, his side will be heavier, and mine lighter. But I will not do it. It would be wrong, and I will not do what is wrong.” He slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. His load was now heavier than that of his little brother. This made him happy because he felt that he had done right. Had he tricked (欺骗) his brother, he would not have been happy. 69. Who took the basket of things to their grandmother? ______________________________________________________________ 70. What did the boys do to carry the basket very nicely? ______________________________________________________________ 71. Where did the elder boy slip the basket? ______________________________________________________________ 72. Why did the elder boy slip the basket? ______________________________________________________________ 73. Do you think the elder boy is a good brother? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 74. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合图片和要点提示，以“My wonderful school life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 1. 所写内容必须包括图中所有信息，并作适当发挥： 2. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My wonderful school life I’m Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $