精品解析：河北省唐山市丰南区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 人教版 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the boy like playing? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ice hockey. 2. What can Tom do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play the erhu. C. Play Chinese chess. 3. How does Judy want to celebrate her birthday? A. By planting a tree. B. By eating noodles. C. By cooking for her mother. 4. What club does the girl want to join? A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The nature club. 5. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Helen from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 7. What is Helen’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Pizza. C. Noodles. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What do they talk about? A. A photo. B. A book. C. A flag. 9. Who is Jane? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s classmate. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What time does Rick have breakfast? A. At 6:30. B. At7:00. C. At7:30. 11. How many classes does he have every day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. What does he often do after dinner? A. He plays sports. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is Bruce’s birthday? A. On July 9th. B. On July 15th. C. On July 28th. 14. Where does he have his birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In the school. C. At his house. 15. Who does Mary go to the party with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is Tom and I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m from the UK. Lucy is my best friend. And we are in the same class. My name is Lucy. My family name is Sun. I’m not from the UK. I am from Beijing, China. I am a Chinese girl. Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old. We both like music very much. We are both in the school band. My name is Wang Yu. I’m from Zhengzhou. I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. My favourite subject is biology. I often study it with my classmates. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Tom from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Canada. 2. How old is Lucy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 3. What do Lucy and Tom both like? A. Art. B. Science. C. Music. D. Animals. 4. What class is Wang Yu in? A. Class One, Grade Seven. B. Class One, Grade Eight. C. Class Four, Grade Seven. D. Class Four, Grade Eight. 5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. IT. B. History. C. Geography. D. Biology. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Tom、Lucy和Wang Yu三个人的基本信息，包括他们的国籍、年龄、所在班级、爱好以及学习情况等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Tom and I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m from the UK.”可知，Tom来自英国。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy...We’re 12 years old.”可知，Lucy12岁。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We both like music very much.”可知，Lucy和Tom都喜欢音乐。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Wang Yu...I am in Class Four, Grade Seven.”可知，Wang Yu在七年级四班。故选C。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My favourite subject is biology. I often study it with my classmates.”可知，王宇最喜欢的科目是生物，他经常和同学一起学习生物，所以it指代的是“biology”。故选D。 B Hi! I am David. I am from England. I have a big family. Today, I want to tell you something about our life. My parents get up at 7:00 every day. Dad usually goes to work by bike. Mom, my sister, my brother and I go by bus. My mom works in a shop near our school. School starts at 8:00 and it finishes at 5:00 in the afternoon. After we get home, my sister, my brother and I usually make dinner first. Dad usually gets home at about 6:30 in the evening, and then we eat dinner together. In the evening, my sister, my brother and I usually do our homework or read some books before going to bed. Mom and Dad usually clean the house. On Saturday, my brother goes to a football club. My sister goes to her dance class, and I go to a basketball club. On Sunday, my family usually go to see films. How happy we are! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does David’s mother go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 7. What does David do first after he gets home? A. He makes dinner. B. He watches TV. C. He cleans the house. D. He does his homework. 8. What time does David’s father usually get home? A. At about 5:00 p.m. B. At about 5:30 p.m. C. At about 6:30 p.m. D. At about 7:00 p.m. 9. What club may David’s sister join? A. The dance club. B. The drama club. C. The football club. D. The basketball club. 10. Which question can help us know the main idea of the text (文章大意)? A. Do you like my school? B. Do you know my hobby? C. Do you know my country? D. Do you like my family life? 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，David介绍了自己家庭的生活情况，包括家人的日常出行方式、工作学习安排、周末活动等，展现了家庭生活的日常与幸福。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mom, my sister, my brother and I go by bus. My mom works in a shop near our school.”可知，David的妈妈和家人一起乘公共汽车去上班。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After we get home, my sister my brother and I usually make dinner first.”可知，David回家后首先做的事情是做晚饭。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Dad usually gets home at about 6:30 in the evening”可知，David的爸爸通常在晚上6:30左右到家。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“My sister goes to her dance class”可知，David的姐姐参加的是舞蹈俱乐部。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕David的家庭生活展开，介绍了家人的日常活动、周末安排等，D选项“Do you like my family life?”能够很好地概括文章主旨。故选D。 C Hi, Jenny, I am enjoying my new school. It also has lots of clubs and activities. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers (社区志愿者). The club gives us a chance (机会) to serve other people. This term we are helping out at a special school for disabled (残疾的) children. I am helping to organize (组织) games, reading stories to the children and helping with the music group. Mrs. Brown organizes our club. She says that I am really good with children. I think that is because have two little sisters. Next term we are going to visit some old people. Some of the old people are blind (失明的). We want to help them to read books. A lot of clubs and activities are about having fun, but in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun. Everyone in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way to make new friends at school. Can you tell me something about your new friends there? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary 11. What does the underlined word “serve” mean? A. 服务 B. 坚持 C. 放弃 D. 警告 12. What do we know about Mary in Paragraph (段) 2? A. She likes nature. B. She’s good with children. C. She enjoys reading. D. She is good at painting. 13. What does Mary want to do for the blind people? A. Wash the clothes. B. Organize games. C. Read books. D. Clean the rooms. 14. What may Jenny write to Mary in her next e-mail? A. Her new friends. B. Her cute pets. C. Her birthday party. D. Her modern classroom. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Mary’s Big Family B. Mary’s Nice School C. Mary’s Favourite Subject D. Mary’s Favourite Club 【答案】11 A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary在新学校参加的最喜欢的社团——社区志愿者社团，以及她在社团里所做的活动和感受。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers.” 可知，Mary参加的是社区志愿者社团。所以serve表示“服务”。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown organizes our club. She says that I am really good with children.”可知Brown夫人说Mary很善于和孩子们相处。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of the old people are blind. We want to help them to read books.”可知，Mary他们想帮助失明的老人读书。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Can you tell me something about your new friends there? Please write to me soon.”可知，Mary让Jenny在回信中告诉她一些关于Jenny新朋友的事情。所以Jenny在下一封邮件中可能会写关于她的新朋友的内容。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头就提到社区志愿者，后面围绕着在社区志愿者社团里做的事情、感受等展开叙述。所以文章主要讲的是Mary最喜欢的社团。选项D“Mary最喜欢的社团”符合主旨。故选D。 D Hi, my name is Tony. I’m a student of CIC-Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in Chicago. ____16____ I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it. ____17____ Now, CIC and China’s five schools are sister schools. One of them is Beijing No. 4 High School. I have a pen friend from the school. ____18____ Nick is his English name. Liu Gang’s favourite subject is history. ____19____ He also loves playing ice hockey. Every year, twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to China’s sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there. ____20____ And I really want to meet my Chinese pen friend. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. His name is Liu Gang. B. My school is over 15 years old. C. I really want to go to China next year. D. Chinese is difficult, but it’s very useful. E. He thinks history is easy and interesting. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony作为芝加哥孔子学院的学生，介绍了自己的学校、与北京四中的笔友以及孔子学院与中国的姐妹学校交流项目，表达了自己对去中国的期待。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Hi, my name is Tony. I’m a student of CIC-Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in Chicago.”可知，Tony在介绍自己，包括自己所在的学校。选项B“我的学校有15年多的历史了。”符合语境，进一步介绍学校的情况，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据前文“I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it.”可知，Tony喜欢孔子学院是因为可以在里面学习中文，接下来应该进一步说明对中文的看法。选项D“中文很难，但是很有用。”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据前文“I have a pen friend from the school.”和后文“Nick is his English name.”可知，Tony有一个来自北京四中的笔友，且笔友的英文名是Nick，空格处应介绍笔友的中文名。选项A“他的名字是刘刚。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Liu Gang’s favourite subject is history.”可知，刘刚最喜欢的科目是历史，空格处应进一步说明他对历史的看法。选项E“他认为历史简单且有趣。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Every year, twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to China’s sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there.”可知，每年孔子学院的学生可以去中国的姐妹学校交流，且可以待四到六周，空格处应表达Tony对此的期待或愿望。选项C“我真的很想明年去中国。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sally is a housewife (家庭主妇). She usually ____21____ at six thirty. Then she always takes the first bus to the supermarket to ____22____ some food. Then she makes ____23____. It’s easy for her to make a big breakfast. She ____24____ cook many kinds of delicious food. Her family all like the food she cooks. After that, she does housework. Her ____25____ usually goes to school by bike. But she drives her son to ____26____ if it rains. After lunch, she has some free ____27____. So she can do some ____28____ to keep healthy. Sometimes she ____29____ with her friends to buy some clothes. It’s the most relaxing part of the day. In the evening, Sally needs to help her son ____30____ his homework. It’s not always ____31____. But she knows “A happy ____32____, a happy family!” Sally has many ____33____ like sports, art, reading and so on. She often dances for half an hour ____34____ she goes to bed. It’s 9:10 p.m. Look, she’s ____35____ to the music. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. 21. A. gets up B. puts up C. acts out D. works out 22. A. cook B. buy C. paint D. grow 23. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. tea 24. A. can B. can’t C. need D. needn’t 25. A. son B. daughter C. friend D. cousin 26. A. library B. shop C. school D. restaurant 27. A. food B. time C. sound D. news 28. A. exercise B. homework C. reading D. cleaning 29. A. goes fishing B. goes swimming C. goes shopping D. goes hiking 30. A. in B. at C. of D. with 31 A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. exciting 32. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother 33. A. bats B. hobbies C. subjects D. instruments 34. A. after B. and C. because D. before 35. A. drawing B. writing C. reading D. dancing 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了家庭主妇Sally一天的生活日常，包括起床、购物、做饭、做家务、送孩子上学、锻炼、娱乐以及帮助孩子做作业等，展现了她丰富多彩且充实的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：她通常六点半起床。 gets up起床；puts up张贴；acts out表演出来；works out解决。根据“at six thirty”可知，此处指起床。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后她总是乘第一班公共汽车去超市买一些食物。 cook烹饪；buy买；paint绘画；grow种植。根据“to the supermarket”可知，去超市是买食物。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然后她做早餐。 dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；tea茶。根据“It’s easy for her to make a big breakfast.”可知，此处指做早餐。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她能煮很多种美味的食物。 can能；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不必。根据“Her family all like the food she cooks.”可知，此处指她能煮很多种美味的食物。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她的儿子通常骑自行车上学。 son儿子；daughter女儿；friend朋友；cousin表亲。根据“But she drives her son to...”可知，此处指她的儿子。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：但是下雨时她开车送儿子去学校。 library图书馆；shop商店；school学校；restaurant餐馆根据“ goes to school”和“But she drives her son to ... if it rains.”可知，此处指送儿子去学校。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：午饭后，她有一些空闲时间。 food食物；time时间；sound声音；news新闻。根据“So she can do some...to keep healthy.”可知，此处指她有空闲时间。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：所以她可以做一些运动来保持健康。 exercise运动；homework家庭作业；reading阅读；cleaning打扫。根据“to keep healthy”可知，此处指做运动。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：有时她和朋友去购物买些衣服。 goes fishing去钓鱼；goes swimming去游泳；goes shopping去购物；goes hiking去徒步旅行。根据“to buy some clothes”可知，此处指去购物。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：晚上，Sally需要帮助儿子做作业。 in在……里面；at在；of……的；with和……一起。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：这并不总是容易的。 boring无聊的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“But she knows ‘A happy..., a happy family!’”可知，此处指帮助儿子做作业并不总是容易的。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：但她知道“妈妈快乐，全家幸福！” father父亲；mother母亲；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据“Sally is a housewife (家庭主妇).”可知，此处指妈妈快乐，全家幸福。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：Sally有很多爱好，比如运动、艺术、阅读等等。 bats蝙蝠；hobbies爱好；subjects科目；instruments乐器。根据“like sports, art, reading and so on”可知，此处指爱好。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：她经常在睡觉前跳半小时舞。 after在……之后；and和；because因为；before在……之前。根据“She often dances for half an hour...she goes to bed.”可知，此处指睡觉前跳半小时舞。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：看，她正随着音乐跳舞。 drawing画画；writing写；reading阅读；dancing跳舞。根据“to the music”可知，此处指随着音乐跳舞。故选D。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 this have she class fourteen be how sing to teacher Dear Alan, Thank you for your last e-mail. I have my new English teacher this term. ____36____ name is Jane. She ____37____ long hair and big blue eyes. She is very funny and her ____38____ are very interesting. We all like listening ____39____ her. ____40____ about your English teacher? Look at the girl in the photo. She is my English ____41____ daughter, Helen. She is good at singing too. She wants to be a ____42____ in the future. Helen and I are in the same class. Today is her ____43____ birthday. My classmates and I want to give her a surprise party. Now there ____44____ Mapo tofu, Beijing roast duck and gongbao chicken on the table. Why do we prepare ____45____ different kinds of Chinese foods? Haha, because Helen likes Chinese food very much. I have to help them, so I must stop now. Yours, Mike 【答案】36. Her 37. has 38. classes 39. to 40. How 41. teacher’s 42. singer 43. fourteenth 44. is 45. these 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike写信给Alan，介绍自己新学期的英语老师Jane，以及英语老师的女儿Helen的相关情况，包括老师的特点、Helen的爱好、生日等。 【36题详解】 句意：她的名字是简。根据前文提到新英语老师，以及“name”可知，此处说的是老师的名字，用“she”的形容词性物主代词“her”来修饰“name”，句首字母大写。故填Her。 【37题详解】 句意：她有长头发和大大的蓝色眼睛。根据“long hair”可知，此处表达“有”，用动词“have”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式“has”。故填has。 【38题详解】 句意：她非常有趣并且她的课非常有趣。根据“her...are very interesting”可知，此处说的是老师的课有趣，用“class”的复数形式“classes”。故填classes。 【39题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢听她讲课。根据“listening...her”可知，此处是固定搭配“listen to”，表示“听”。故填to。 【40题详解】 句意：你的英语老师怎么样呢？根据“...about your English teacher?”可知，此处是询问对方英语老师的情况，用固定句型“How about...”。故填How。 【41题详解】 句意：她是我英语老师的女儿，海伦。根据“She is my English...daughter”可知，此处说的是英语老师的女儿，用“teacher”的所有格形式“teacher’s”。故填teacher’s。 【42题详解】 句意：她未来想成为一名歌手。根据“She is good at singing too.”可知，她擅长唱歌，所以未来想成为歌手，“sing”的名词形式是“singer”。故填singer。 【43题详解】 句意：今天是她的十四岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处说的是生日，用序数词表示第几个生日，“fourteen”的序数词是“fourteenth”。故填fourteenth。 【44题详解】 句意：现在桌子上有麻婆豆腐、北京烤鸭和宫保鸡丁。根据“there...Mapo tofu, Beijing roast duck and gongbao chicken on the table”可知，此处是“there be”句型，遵循就近原则，“Mapo tofu”是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。故填is。 【45题详解】 句意：为什么我们准备这些不同种类的中国食物呢？根据“different kinds of Chinese foods”可知，此处说的是这些不同种类的食物，用“this”的复数形式“these”。故填these。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone. I’d like ____46____ tell you something about my school. My school is large ____47____ tidy. It is across ____48____ a park. There is a library, a science building, a dining hall and a gym in the school. My school life is very meaningful. ____49____ are many interesting clubs in my school. I’m in the cooking club. I like reading, so I go to ____50____ library every Monday. After school, I often do sports with my classmates. I have a good time every day in my school. 【答案】46. to 47. and 48. from 49. There 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍学校及学校生活的短文。作者介绍了学校的基本布局，还描述了自己丰富多彩的校园生活。 【46题详解】 句意：我想告诉你们一些关于我们学校的事情。根据“I’d like...tell you something...”可知，此处考查would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，空处需填动词不定式符号to。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又整洁。根据“large...tidy”可知，此处表示学校既大又整洁，需用连词and连接两个形容词，表示并列关系。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：它在一个公园的对面。根据“It is across...a park.”可知，此处考查across from“在……对面”，固定搭配，空处需填介词from。故填from。 【49题详解】 句意：在我的学校里有很多有趣的俱乐部。根据“...are many interesting clubs in my school.”可知，此处考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，空处需填there，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填There。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读，所以我每周一都去图书馆。根据“I go to...library every Monday.”可知，此处表示特指学校的图书馆，需用定冠词the修饰library。故填the。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. ________51________? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for my daughter. A: ________52________? B: Blue. A: What about this one? B: It’s nice. ________53________? A: We have a sale today. It’s only 69 yuan. B: Good. ________54________. Oh, do you have any sports shoes? A: ________55________ This way please. B: Thank you. 【答案】51. Can I help you 52. What color does she like 53. How much is it 54. I’ll take it 55. Yes 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在购物场景中的对话，主要围绕顾客为女儿购买裙子及询问运动鞋展开。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for my daughter.”可知，此处是店员询问顾客是否需要帮助，通常在购物场景中店员会这样询问。故填Can I help you。 【52题详解】 根据“Blue.”可知，此处是询问顾客女儿喜欢的颜色，因为顾客要为女儿买裙子，所以店员会问关于颜色的问题。故填What color does she like。 【53题详解】 根据“We have a sale today. It’s only 69 yuan.”可知，此处是询问裙子的价格。故填How much is it。 【54题详解】 根据“Good.”及后文顾客继续询问运动鞋可知，此处顾客对裙子满意，决定购买，所以会说“我买了”。故填I’ll take it。 【55题详解】 根据“This way please.”可知，店员引导顾客去看运动鞋了，故此处是对顾客询问是否有运动鞋的肯定回答。故填Yes。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是来自加拿大的Frank，作为交换生来到了新的班级。现在请你根据下面的英文提示向你的老师和同学简单介绍一下自己的情况。 提示：1. How old are you? 2. What is your hobby? 3. When is your birthday? 4. How do you celebrate your birthday? 要求：1. 包含所给提示，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于60词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Frank. I’m from Canada. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you very much! 【答案】 例文： Hello, boys and girls! My name is Frank. I’m from Canada. I am 15 years old. My hobby is playing basketball. It helps me stay healthy and make new friends. I often play basketball after school. My birthday is on October 10th. I usually celebrate it by having a small party with my family and friends. We eat delicious cake, sing songs, and play fun games together. I also enjoy receiving birthday cards because they make me feel special. That’s all. Thank you very much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点，包括年龄、爱好、生日以及如何庆祝生日，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过介绍自己的名字和国籍，引出下文对自己的详细介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、爱好、生日以及如何庆祝生日”几个方面重点介绍自己的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②make new friends结交新朋友 ③have a party举办聚会 ④play fun games玩有趣游戏 [高分句型] ①It helps me stay healthy and make new friends.（动词不定式作宾语补足语） ②I also enjoy receiving birthday cards because they make me feel special.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 人教版 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the boy like playing? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ice hockey. 2. What can Tom do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play the erhu. C. Play Chinese chess. 3 How does Judy want to celebrate her birthday? A. By planting a tree. B. By eating noodles. C. By cooking for her mother. 4. What club does the girl want to join? A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The nature club. 5. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Helen from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 7. What is Helen’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Pizza. C. Noodles. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What do they talk about? A. A photo. B. A book. C. A flag. 9. Who is Jane? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s classmate. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What time does Rick have breakfast? A. At 6:30. B. At7:00. C. At7:30. 11. How many classes does he have every day? A Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. What does he often do after dinner? A. He plays sports. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is Bruce’s birthday? A. On July 9th. B. On July 15th. C. On July 28th. 14. Where does he have his birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In the school. C. At his house. 15. Who does Mary go to the party with? A Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is Tom and I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m from the UK. Lucy is my best friend. And we are in the same class. My name is Lucy. My family name is Sun. I’m not from the UK. I am from Beijing, China. I am a Chinese girl. Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old. We both like music very much. We are both in the school band. My name is Wang Yu. I’m from Zhengzhou. I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. My favourite subject is biology. I often study it with my classmates. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Tom from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Canada. 2. How old is Lucy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 3. What do Lucy and Tom both like? A. Art. B. Science. C. Music. D. Animals. 4. What class is Wang Yu in? A. Class One, Grade Seven. B. Class One, Grade Eight. C. Class Four, Grade Seven. D. Class Four, Grade Eight. 5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. IT. B. History. C. Geography. D. Biology. B Hi! I am David. I am from England. I have a big family. Today, I want to tell you something about our life. My parents get up at 7:00 every day. Dad usually goes to work by bike. Mom, my sister, my brother and I go by bus. My mom works in a shop near our school. School starts at 8:00 and it finishes at 5:00 in the afternoon. After we get home, my sister, my brother and I usually make dinner first. Dad usually gets home at about 6:30 in the evening, and then we eat dinner together. In the evening, my sister, my brother and I usually do our homework or read some books before going to bed. Mom and Dad usually clean the house. On Saturday, my brother goes to a football club. My sister goes to her dance class, and I go to a basketball club. On Sunday, my family usually go to see films. How happy we are! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does David’s mother go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 7. What does David do first after he gets home? A. He makes dinner. B. He watches TV. C. He cleans the house. D. He does his homework. 8. What time does David’s father usually get home? A. At about 5:00 p.m. B. At about 5:30 p.m. C. At about 6:30 p.m. D. At about 7:00 p.m. 9. What club may David’s sister join? A. The dance club. B. The drama club. C. The football club. D. The basketball club. 10. Which question can help us know the main idea of the text (文章大意)? A. Do you like my school? B. Do you know my hobby? C. Do you know my country? D. Do you like my family life? C Hi, Jenny, I am enjoying my new school. It also has lots of clubs and activities. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers (社区志愿者). The club gives us a chance (机会) to serve other people. This term we are helping out at a special school for disabled (残疾的) children. I am helping to organize (组织) games, reading stories to the children and helping with the music group. Mrs. Brown organizes our club. She says that I am really good with children. I think that is because have two little sisters. Next term we are going to visit some old people. Some of the old people are blind (失明的). We want to help them to read books. A lot of clubs and activities are about having fun, but in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun. Everyone in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way to make new friends at school. Can you tell me something about your new friends there? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary 11. What does the underlined word “serve” mean? A 服务 B. 坚持 C. 放弃 D. 警告 12. What do we know about Mary in Paragraph (段) 2? A. She likes nature. B. She’s good with children. C. She enjoys reading. D. She is good at painting. 13. What does Mary want to do for the blind people? A. Wash the clothes. B. Organize games. C. Read books. D. Clean the rooms. 14. What may Jenny write to Mary in her next e-mail? A. Her new friends. B. Her cute pets. C. Her birthday party. D. Her modern classroom. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Mary’s Big Family B. Mary’s Nice School C. Mary’s Favourite Subject D. Mary’s Favourite Club D Hi my name is Tony. I’m a student of CIC-Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in Chicago. ____16____ I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it. ____17____ Now, CIC and China’s five schools are sister schools. One of them is Beijing No. 4 High School. I have a pen friend from the school. ____18____ Nick is his English name. Liu Gang’s favourite subject is history. ____19____ He also loves playing ice hockey. Every year, twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to China’s sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there. ____20____ And I really want to meet my Chinese pen friend. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. His name is Liu Gang. B. My school is over 15 years old. C. I really want to go to China next year. D. Chinese is difficult, but it’s very useful. E. He thinks history is easy and interesting. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sally is a housewife (家庭主妇). She usually ____21____ at six thirty. Then she always takes the first bus to the supermarket to ____22____ some food. Then she makes ____23____. It’s easy for her to make a big breakfast. She ____24____ cook many kinds of delicious food. Her family all like the food she cooks. After that, she does housework. Her ____25____ usually goes to school by bike. But she drives her son to ____26____ if it rains. After lunch, she has some free ____27____. So she can do some ____28____ to keep healthy. Sometimes she ____29____ with her friends to buy some clothes. It’s the most relaxing part of the day. In the evening, Sally needs to help her son ____30____ his homework. It’s not always ____31____. But she knows “A happy ____32____, a happy family!” Sally has many ____33____ like sports, art, reading and so on. She often dances for half an hour ____34____ she goes to bed. It’s 9:10 p.m. Look, she’s ____35____ to the music. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. 21. A. gets up B. puts up C. acts out D. works out 22. A. cook B. buy C. paint D. grow 23. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. tea 24. A. can B. can’t C. need D. needn’t 25. A. son B. daughter C. friend D. cousin 26. A. library B. shop C. school D. restaurant 27. A. food B. time C. sound D. news 28. A. exercise B. homework C. reading D. cleaning 29. A. goes fishing B. goes swimming C. goes shopping D. goes hiking 30. A. in B. at C. of D. with 31. A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. exciting 32. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother 33. A. bats B. hobbies C. subjects D. instruments 34. A. after B. and C. because D. before 35. A. drawing B. writing C. reading D. dancing 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 this have she class fourteen be how sing to teacher Dear Alan, Thank you for your last e-mail. I have my new English teacher this term. ____36____ name is Jane. She ____37____ long hair and big blue eyes. She is very funny and her ____38____ are very interesting. We all like listening ____39____ her. ____40____ about your English teacher? Look at the girl in the photo. She is my English ____41____ daughter, Helen. She is good at singing too. She wants to be a ____42____ in the future. Helen and I are in the same class. Today is her ____43____ birthday. My classmates and I want to give her a surprise party. Now there ____44____ Mapo tofu, Beijing roast duck and gongbao chicken on the table. Why do we prepare ____45____ different kinds of Chinese foods? Haha, because Helen likes Chinese food very much. I have to help them, so I must stop now. Yours, Mike 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone. I’d like ____46____ tell you something about my school. My school is large ____47____ tidy. It is across ____48____ a park. There is a library, a science building, a dining hall and a gym in the school. My school life is very meaningful. ____49____ are many interesting clubs in my school. I’m in the cooking club. I like reading, so I go to ____50____ library every Monday. After school, I often do sports with my classmates. I have a good time every day in my school. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. ________51________? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for my daughter. A: ________52________? B: Blue. A: What about this one? B: It’s nice. ________53________? A: We have a sale today. It’s only 69 yuan. B: Good. ________54________. Oh, do you have any sports shoes? A: ________55________. This way please. B: Thank you. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是来自加拿大的Frank，作为交换生来到了新的班级。现在请你根据下面的英文提示向你的老师和同学简单介绍一下自己的情况。 提示：1. How old are you? 2. What is your hobby? 3. When is your birthday? 4. How do you celebrate your birthday? 要求：1. 包含所给提示，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于60词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Frank. I’m from Canada. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you very much! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $