内容正文:
试卷类型:B
2025~2026学年度第一学期课后综合作业(三)
八年级英语(人教版)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
总分
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Fantastic B. Boring. C. Awful.
2. A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Sheep.
3. A. Funny. B. Patient. C. Honest.
4. A. A pilot. B. A musician. C. A dancer.
5. A. The soup. B. The noodles C. The dumplings
6. A. To the shop. B. To the park. C. To their school.
7. A. Learning to cook. B. Getting thin. C. Eating healthier food.
8. A. Because he loves fashion things.
B. Because he likes science.
C. Because his mother is a designer.
9. A. By watching TV.
B. By searching the Internet.
C. By reading books.
10. A. Doing the dishes. B. Cooking food. C. Enjoying dinner.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11 How many strawberries do they need?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
12. What doesn’t Jerry like?
A. Honey. B. Milk. C. Sugar.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What is the village like?
A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s clean.
14. When is the Peach Flower Festival in Steven’s village?
A. In May. B. In April. C. In March.
15. What do visitors do during the festival?
A. Pick flowers. B. Take photos. C. Plant peach trees.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Tony has ________ classes every day.
17. After school he plays ________ for an hour every day.
18. He eats a lot of ________ and fruit to keep healthy.
19. When he grows up, he wants to be a ________ like Newton.
20. He would like to make new things for people and make life ________.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
Last winter holiday, my family and I travelled to Harbin. It ____1____ a beautiful ice and snow city in winter. As people from the South, we seldom see snow and ice, so we were very excited about the trip. We planned ____2____ there for a week. We hoped to have a special experience there.
The moment we arrived ____3____ Harbin, we could feel both the cold and the excitement. During the trip, we experienced the world’s ____4____ and most amazing ice and snow festival. At ____5____ ice and snow festival, we saw all kinds of beautiful snow and ice sculptures (雕塑). ____6____ looked amazing during the day while they were more amazing when the night fell. Also, we ____7____ skating and skiing. It was difficult at first. After we practised it more, we ____8____ do it better. In order to keep the beauty of Harbin, we took lots of ____9____ there. Besides the beauty of the city, we were attracted (吸引) by the local people. Their smiles and care during the trip made us feel warm. We were given a lovely name “Southern Little Potatoes”.
____10____ great time we had there! We will surely visit Harbin again.
1. A. be B. is C. am D. are
2. A. stay B. to stay C. have D. to have
3. A. of B. in C. to D. on
4. A. largest B. large C. larger D. largely
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. Theirs B. Their C. Them D. They
7. A. try B. tried C. are going to try D. were trying
8. A. could B. couldn’t C. must D. mustn’t
9. A. photo B. photo’s C. photos D. photos’
10. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家去年寒假去哈尔滨旅行的经历,描述了当地的冰雪美景、参与的活动以及感受到的当地人文温暖。
【1题详解】
句意:冬天的哈尔滨是一座美丽的冰雪城市。
be是,动词原形;is是,用于主语是单数/不可数名词;am是,用于主语是第一人称单数;are是,用于复数主语。根据“It ... a beautiful ice and snow city in winter.”可知,此处描述哈尔滨是一个冰雪城市的客观事实,用一般现在时,主语It是单数,需用is。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:我们计划在那里待一周。
stay待,动词原形;to stay动词不定式;have有,动词原形;to have动词不定式。根据“We planned ... there for a week.”可知,此处应指计划在那里待一周,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,固定搭配,需用to stay。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:我们一到达哈尔滨,就能同时感受到寒冷和兴奋。
of……的;in在;to向;on在……上面。arrive in“到达”,固定搭配,后接大地点(城市、国家等),哈尔滨是城市,需用in。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:旅行中,我们体验了世界上最大、最令人惊叹的冰雪节。
largest最大的,形容词最高级;large大的,形容词原级;larger更大的,形容词比较级;largely主要地,副词。根据“the world’s ... and most amazing ice and snow festival”可知,and连接并列结构,后面most amazing是最高级,此处也需用形容词最高级largest。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:在这个冰雪节上,我们看到了各种各样美丽的冰雪雕塑。
a一个,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“we experienced ... ice and snow festival. At ... ice and snow festival”可知,前文已提到ice and snow festival,此处再次提及,属于特指,需用定冠词the。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:它们白天看起来很惊艳,夜晚降临后更惊艳。
Theirs它们的,名词性物主代词;Their它们的,形容词性物主代词;Them它们,代词宾格;They它们,代词主格。根据“we saw all kinds of beautiful snow and ice sculptures (雕塑). ... looked amazing”可知,此处指代前文的snow and ice sculptures,在句中作主语,需用代词主格They。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:此外,我们尝试了滑冰和滑雪。
try尝试,用于一般现在时;tried尝试,用于一般过去时;are going to try将要尝试,用于一般将来时;were trying正在尝试,用于过去进行时。根据“last winter holiday”可知,全文描述的是去年寒假的经历,用一般过去时,此处需用动词过去式tried。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:在我们多加练习之后,我们能做得更好了。
could能够;couldn’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“It was difficult at first. After we practised it more ...”可知,开始的时候很困难,经过多次练习之后,应该是能够做得更好,需用could。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:为了留住哈尔滨的美,我们在那里拍了很多照片。
photo照片,可数名词单数;photo’s照片的,名词所有格;photos照片,可数名词复数;photos’照片的,复数名词所有格。根据“we took lots of ... there”可知,lots of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处应用可数名词复数作宾语,需用photos。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:我们在那里玩得多开心啊!
What a后接“形容词+可数名词单数+其他”构成感叹句;What后接“形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+其他”构成感叹句;How a结构错误;How后接“形容词/副词+其他”构成感叹句。根据“great time we had there!”可知,此处time是可数名词,a great time表示“一段愉快的时光”,需用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数”的结构。故选A。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
New Year’s Day is a special time when we can make new plans for ourselves. We call these plans “New Year’s ____11____.” They are like little promises we make to be better people in the new year.
First, we need to think about what we want to ____12____ or do better. Maybe we want to study harder, ____13____ maybe we want to make more friends. After we decide what we want, we can set a ____14____. For example, if we want to study better, our goal should be to finish our homework every day first ____15____ playing games.
Next, we need to make a plan to ____16____ our goals. A plan helps us know what to do and when to do it. If our goal is to make ____17____ friends, we can plan to join a club or talk to one new person every day at school.
Now, we have to do what our plan says. It’s not always ____18____, but we can do it if we try our best. We can also ask our family and friends to help us. They can ____19____ us to do homework or encourage us to talk to new people.
Finally, at the end of the year, we can look back and see if we achieved what we said we would. If we did great, that’s ____20____! If not, it’s okay. We can learn from it and make new resolutions for the next year.
New Year’s resolutions are a useful way to make ourselves better. Let’s all try to keep our resolutions and have a great year!
11. A. promises B. ideas C. resolutions D. secrets
12. A. feed B. change C. hate D. care
13. A. but B. if C. so D. or
14. A. day B. book C. goal D. health
15. A. after B. before C. as D. while
16. A. achieve B. forget C. explain D. imagine
17. A. smarter B. more C. fewer D. less
18. A. difficult B. confident C. important D. easy
19. A. protect B. invite C. remind D. treat
20. A. wonderful B. powerful C. helpful D. careful
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了新年伊始我们可以为自己制定新年计划,这些计划就像是我们许下的让自己在新的一年成为更好的人的小承诺。文章介绍了制定新年计划的方法,包括思考想要改变或做得更好的方面、设定目标、制定实现目标的计划、执行计划以及年末回顾等,强调了新年计划是让自己变得更好的有用方式。
【11题详解】
句意:我们把这些计划称为“新年决心”。
promises承诺;ideas想法;resolutions决心;secrets秘密。根据“We call these plans ‘New Year’s...’”以及后文内容可知,此处说的是新年计划,新年计划也可称为新年决心。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:首先,我们需要思考我们想要改变或做得更好的方面。
feed喂养;change改变;hate讨厌;care关心。根据“or do better”可知,此处应是说想要改变或做得更好的方面。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:也许我们想更努力学习,或者也许我们想交更多朋友。
but但是;if如果;so所以;or或者。根据“Maybe we want to study harder...maybe we want to make more friends.”可知,前后是选择关系,用or连接。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:在我们决定了我们想要什么之后,我们可以设定一个目标。
day天;book书;goal目标;health健康。根据“After we decide what we want, we can set a...”以及后文“if we want to study better, our goal should be...”可知,此处说的是设定目标。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:例如,如果我们想学习更好,我们的目标应该是先完成作业,然后再玩游戏。
after在……之后;before在……之前;as作为;while当……时候。根据“our goal should be to finish our homework every day first...playing games.”可知,应该是先完成作业再玩游戏。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:接下来,我们需要制定一个计划来实现我们的目标。
achieve实现;forget忘记;explain解释;imagine想象。根据“our goals”以及后文“A plan helps us know what to do and when to do it.”可知,此处说的是实现目标。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:如果我们的目标是交更多朋友,我们可以计划加入一个俱乐部或者每天在学校和一个新的人交谈。
smarter更聪明的;more更多的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据“friends”是可数名词复数,且结合语境可知,此处说的是交更多朋友。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:这并不总是容易的,但如果我们尽力,我们可以做到。
difficult困难的;confident自信的;important重要的;easy容易的。根据“but we can do it if we try our best.”可知,前后句是转折关系,此处应是说这并不总是容易的。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:他们可以提醒我们做作业或者鼓励我们和新的人交谈。
protect保护;invite邀请;remind提醒;treat对待。根据“us to do homework”可知,此处说的是提醒我们做作业,remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:如果我们做得很好,那就太棒了!
wonderful极好的;powerful强大的;helpful有帮助的;careful仔细的。根据“If we did great”可知,此处应是说做得很好那就太棒了。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Homes are very special. For everyone, home is not just a place with walls and a roof. ____21____ People around the world write poems and sayings to show how much home means to them.
One famous poem is Home by Edgar A. Guest. ____22____ Another poem, The House on the Hill, recalls (回想起) memories of an empty house on a distant hill.
____23____ You might know this one, “There’s no place like home.” It tells us that nothing can beat the comfort of home. Another saying “East or west, home is best.” also describes the important meaning of home to us. ____24____
Poems and sayings about homes often talk about family time. For example, the smell of Mom’s cooking or watching movies together on rainy days. ____25____ Whether (不管) your home is a small apartment or a big house, home is where we belong.
A. There are also many sayings about homes.
B. These moments help us remember the people and places that make our homes special.
C. It’s a place full of love, laughter and memories.
D. These sayings make us know how important home is in our lives.
E. He wrote, “Home is where the heart is.”
【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了家对每个人的特殊意义,通过诗歌和谚语展现了家的重要性,以及家带给我们的温暖和回忆。
【21题详解】
根据上文“For everyone, home is not just a place with walls and a roof.”可知,此处介绍的是家不仅仅是一个有墙和屋顶的地方,而是一个……的地方。选项C“这是一个充满爱、欢笑和回忆的地方”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据上文“One famous poem is Home by Edgar A. Guest.”可知,此处介绍的是Edgar A. Guest的诗作《家》中的内容。选项E“他写道:‘家是心之所在。’ ”符合语境。故选E。
【23题详解】
根据下文“You might know this one, ‘There’s no place like home.’ ”可知,此处介绍的是关于家的谚语。选项A“还有许多关于家的谚语。”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据上文“Another saying ‘East or west, home is best.’ also describes the important meaning of home to us.”可知,此处介绍的是这些谚语让我们知道家在我们生活中的重要性。选项D“这些谚语让我们知道家在我们生活中的重要性。”符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
根据上文“Poems and sayings about homes often talk about family time.”可知,此处介绍的是这些时刻帮助我们记住那些让家变得特别的人和地方。选项B“这些时刻帮助我们记住那些让家变得特别的人和地方。”符合语境。故选B。
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Milk tea, quite simply, is tea with milk added. It is a popular way to serve tea in many parts of the world and it’s easier to make it at home than you might think.
Ingredients:
◇Some water
◇2 to 3 spoons of tea leaves
◇125 ml of milk
◇1 to 2 spoons of sugar or honey
Steps to follow:
◇ Step1 Boil the water.
◇ Step 2 Put your tea leaves into a teapot and pour the boiling water.
◇ Step 3 Steep (浸泡) tea leaves in the water.
Tip: Cover the teapot and steep the tea leaves for 3 to 5 minutes
◇ Step 4 Add the milk slowly.
◇ Step 5 Strain (过滤) the tea into a teacup.
Tip: Strainers are necessary (必要的) to stop the tea leaves from entering your cup.
◇ Step 6 Add sugar or honey and enjoy it.
26. What does the writer think of milk tea?
① popular ② delicious ③ easy to make
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③
27. How many tea leaves do we need?
A. 1 to 2 spoons. B. 2 to 3 spoons. C. 3 to 5 spoons. D. 5 to 7 spoons.
28. Which is the right order to put the ingredients?
A. Tea leaves → Milk → Sugar/Honey. B. Tea leaves → Sugar/Honey → Milk.
C. Milk → Sugar/Honey → Tea leaves. D. Tea leaves → Sugar/Honey → Water.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做奶茶的材料和步骤。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a popular way to serve tea in many parts of the world and it’s easier to make it at home than you might think.”可知,作者认为奶茶很受欢迎,且很容易做。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2 to 3 spoons of tea leaves”可知,需要2到3勺茶叶。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Steps to follow”部分的内容“◇ Step 2 Put your tea leaves into a teapot and pour the boiling water...◇ Step 4 Add the milk slowly...◇ Step 6 Add sugar or honey and enjoy it.”可知,放入原料的正确顺序是:先放茶叶,再放牛奶,最后放糖或者蜂蜜。故选A。
B
How to make a good resolution on New Year’s Day? Here are some suggestions for you.
★Plan for the resolution. It’s not enough to just have a goal. You need to think out some right steps. So, make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next. It’ll also show you how to make the goal come true in the end. For example, if you want to improve your math, you can plan to do extra (额外的) math exercises every day, join a study group, or ask your teacher for help.
★Make your plan right now. If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually. Just like last year, my friend Lily wanted to learn to play the guitar. But she didn’t make a plan right away. As time went by, she lost interest and she didn’t even buy a guitar. It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
★Write down your resolution and plan. You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. This way, you can always look back at them. Whenever you feel like giving up, a quick look at your written plan can encourage you to keep going.
★Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true little by little.
29. If Jim wants to improve his English reading skills, which of the following is a good plan?
A. Dream to be an English teacher.
B. Ask his Chinese teacher for help.
C. Ask his classmates to study English hard.
D. Do extra English reading practice every day.
30. What does the underlined word “gradually” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Suddenly. B. Slowly. C. Quickly. D. Clearly.
31. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4?
A. By giving examples. B. By using numbers.
C. By explaining reasons. D. By building relationships.
32. What can we know from the text?
A. Making a New Year’s resolution is not necessary.
B. We should finish our resolution as quickly as possible.
C. If we write down our resolution, we will surely achieve it.
D. Keeping a habit is important for achieving our New Year’s resolution.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何制定一个好的新年决心,并提供了四条建议。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“if you want to improve your math, you can plan to do extra math exercises every day…”可推知,提高英语阅读能力的合理计划是每天做额外练习。故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“As time went by, she lost interest…”可知,gradually意“逐渐地”,与slowly同义。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“This way, you can always look back at them…a quick look at your written plan can encourage you”可知,作者通过解释写下新年决心的原因来支持观点。故选C。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true little by little”可知,保持习惯对实现决心很重要。故选D。
C
Nowadays, more and more people like ready-to-cook meals (预制菜). What are they? They are pre-made dishes. Workers wash, cut and cook the food first. Then people buy them and only need to heat or cook a little to eat.
Why are ready-to-cook meals popular? First, people are busy. Many parents work long hours. They don’t have much time to cook. Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second, they are easy to make. Even students can heat them for a quick dinner. Third, there are many kinds, like Braised Pork (红烧肉) and Kung Pao Chicken.
But some people worry about them. They think the meals have too many additives (添加剂). Others say they lose nutrients (营养), like vitamins. But experts (专家) say if the additives meet the standards, they are safe. And choosing meals that go bad fast is better.
How to choose good ready-to-cook meals? Look at the food list. Pick meals with simple food ingredients. Also check the nutrition paper. Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt.
Ready-to-cook meals help busy people, but they can’t take the place of home-cooked meals. Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good idea!
33. What are the reasons for the popularity of ready-to-cook meals?
a. They can save time. b. They are easy to make.
c. They have many kinds. d. They are very cheap.
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
34. Which is a good way to choose ready-to-cook meals?
A. Pick meals with many additives. B. Choose meals that go bad slowly.
C. Check the nutrition paper. D. Buy meals with much oil.
35. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To ask people not to eat ready-to-cook meals because they are unhealthy.
B. To talk about what ready-to-cook meals are and show their pros (优点) and cons (缺点).
C. To encourage people to cook fresh food at home instead of buying ready-to-cook meals.
D. To tell a story about how ready-to-cook meals are made in factories.
【答案】33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了预制菜的定义、流行原因、人们的担忧以及选择建议。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First ... Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second, they are easy to make. Third, there are many kinds.”可知,预制菜流行的原因包括节省时间、制作简单、种类丰富。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Also, check the nutrition paper.”可知,查看营养成分表是选择预制菜的好方法。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章首先介绍了预制菜是什么,再讲述其优点和缺点,最后给出挑选建议,核心是说明预制菜的定义和优缺点。故选B。
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 我的新学期计划主要与提高我的英语成绩有关。
My new term plan mainly ________ improving my English grades.
【答案】has to do with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“与……有关”。have to do with“与……有关”,句子主语My new term plan是单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式has。故填has to do with。
37. 我决定养成一个新的习惯——每天早晨朗读英语。
I decided to ________ a new habit — reading English aloud every morning.
【答案】take up
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少“养成”,此处用短语take up,“take up a new habit”表示“个体主动选择并坚持培养一种新的持续性行为或活动”,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填take up。
38. 我知道这并不容易,但我会坚持我的计划。
I know it’s not easy, but I will ________ my plan.
【答案】stick to
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“坚持”,stick to“坚持”,will后接动词原形。故填stick to。
39. 每一次小小的成功都让我对自己的学习能力更加充满信心。
Every small success makes me have more ________ in my learning ability.
【答案】confidence
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“信心”。confidence“信心”,have confidence in...“对……有信心”,固定搭配。故填confidence。
40. 我相信,我能在期末考试中取得进步。
I ________ that I can make progress in the final exam.
【答案】believe
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“相信”。believe“相信”,句子主语是I,描述一般情况用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填believe。
Ⅵ. 短文填空:
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
final much together cut into visit they minute delicious how
Dear Maria,
How is it going? The weather in Canada is ____41____ colder than before. Now it has been snowing for several weeks. Yesterday, I ____42____ a very special Chinese noodle restaurant with my parents. I had a bowl of tomato noodles with hot soup. It tasted ____43____ and made us feel warm. After the meal, an old man taught me ____44____ to make this kind of soup noodles. Now let me tell you the way to make it.
First, ____45____ two onions and three tomatoes into pieces. Make three teaspoons of butter very hot, over 80℃. And then mix the onions and tomatoes ____46____ in the hot pot. Cook them for about five ____47____.
Next, add some water. When the water boils, whisk (搅动) the egg whites and pour them ____48____ the pot. After one or two minutes, add one teaspoon of salt. Now the soup is OK.
____49____, pour the soup over the noodles. How delicious! I’m sure that you will love _____50_____ too.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
【答案】41. much
42. visited
43. delicious
44. how 45. cut
46. together
47. minutes
48. into 49. Finally
50. them
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封书信,作者向玛利亚分享了加拿大的天气情况,以及自己和父母探访一家特色中国面馆、学习制作番茄鸡蛋汤面的经历,并详细介绍了汤面的制作步骤。
【41题详解】
句意:加拿大的天气比以前冷多了。此处修饰形容词比较级colder,备选词much“非常、……得多”可用于加强比较级语气,符合语境,故填much。
【42题详解】
句意:昨天,我和父母去了一家非常特别的中国面馆。根据“a very special Chinese noodle restaurant”可知,是“探访”面馆,备选词visit“参观、探访”符合语境。由Yesterday可知用一般过去时,visit的过去式为visited,故填visited。
【43题详解】
句意:它尝起来很美味,让我们感到温暖。根据“made us feel warm”可知,面条味道“美味”,备选词delicious“美味的”符合语境,故填delicious。
【44题详解】
句意:饭后,一位老人教我如何做这种汤面。根据后文详细介绍制作步骤,可知此处是教“如何”做,备选词how“如何、怎样”符合语境,故填how。
【45题详解】
句意:首先,把两个洋葱和三个番茄切成块。cut...into pieces“把……切成块”是固定短语,备选词cut“切”符合语境,此处为祈使句,用动词原形,故填cut。
【46题详解】
句意:然后把洋葱和番茄一起放进热锅里混合。根据“mix the onions and tomatoes”可知,是将两种食材“一起”混合,备选词together“一起”符合语境,故填together。
【47题详解】
句意:煮大约五分钟。根据“Cook them for about five”可知,此处指烹饪的“时长”,备选词minute“分钟”为可数名词,根据five可知用复数形式minutes,故填minutes。
【48题详解】
句意:水烧开后,搅拌蛋清并倒入锅中。pour...into...“把……倒入……”是固定短语,备选词into“到……里面”符合语境,故填into。
【49题详解】
句意:最后,把汤浇在面条上。前文介绍了制作的“首先”“接下来”步骤,此处为最后一步,备选词final的副词形式Finally“最后”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Finally。
【50题详解】
句意:我相信你也会喜欢它们的。此处指代前文提到的“this kind of soup noodles”,作love的宾语,备选词they的宾格形式them“它们”符合语境,故填them。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Noodles are a kind of ancient Chinese food. They were recorded over 1,900 years ago. People loved the wheaten (小麦制成的) food.
Noodles in different places of China are made and eaten in different ▲ . Each area has its own flavor (味道).
Areas
Flavors
Examples
Northwest China
People like to cook noodles in beef or mutton soup.
Lanzhou Beef Noodles
Southwest China
Chilies and peppers (辣椒和胡椒) are in local noodles.
Dandan Noodles
Southeast China
Seafood is often added to the noodles.
Shacha Noodles
It’s said that the best wheaten food lies in China and the best Chinese wheaten food lies in Shanxi. Why? With lots of mountains and plateaus (高原), as well as the dry weather, Shanxi is great for growing wheat. As time went by, Shanxi people not only developed a strong love for wheaten food, but also invented many ways of cooking it.
Among all kinds of Shanxi wheaten food, Daoxiao Noodles is one of the most famous kinds. When making it, the cook needs to hold the dough (面团) with one hand, while cutting the noodle pieces into the soup-pot quickly with the other hand. Nowadays, Daoxiao Noodles has spread to foreign countries, and many foreign tourists come to taste it.
In Chinese food culture, there are many customs about eating noodles. For example, people would have a bowl of changshou noodles on their birthday with good wishes for health and a long life. In many places, the custom is to serve jiaozi to a person leaving home, and noodles to a person returning home.
51. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
I can put “________” there.
52. In which area do people like cooking noodles in beef or mutton soup?
In ________.
53. Besides soup and noodles, what can be found in Shacha Noodles?
________ can be found in Shacha Noodles.
54. Why is Shanxi a great place for growing wheat?
Because it has ________________, as well as dry weather.
55. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
It is mainly about ________________.
【答案】51. ways
52. Northwest China
53. Seafood
54. lots of mountains and plateaus
55. the customs of eating noodles in Chinese food culture/noodles culture and customs
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国面条的历史、不同地区的特色口味、山西面食的优势,以及面条相关的饮食文化习俗。
【51题详解】
根据“Each area has its own flavor.”可知,每个地区有自己的味道,此处应指中国不同地区的面条有不同的制作和食用的方式。故填ways。
【52题详解】
根据“Northwest China”和“People like to cook noodles in beef or mutton soup.”可知,西北地区的人喜欢用牛羊肉汤煮面。故填Northwest China。
【53题详解】
根据“Seafood is often added to the noodles. ... Shacha Noodles”可知,沙茶面是东南地区的特色面食,里面通常有海鲜,注意句首单词的首字母要大写。故填Seafood。
【54题详解】
根据“With lots of mountains and plateaus (高原), as well as the dry weather, Shanxi is great for growing wheat.”可知,山西适合种小麦的原因是有大量山地、高原和干燥气候。故填lots of mountains and plateaus。
【55题详解】
根据“In Chinese food culture, there are many customs about eating noodles. For example ...”可知,该段主要讲述中国饮食文化中吃面条的习俗。故填the customs of eating noodles in Chinese food culture/noodles culture and customs。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Today, the Dream Job talk show invites Lulu, a vet (兽医), to share her story.)
A: Hello, Lulu. Welcome to our Dream Job talk show.
B: Thank you for inviting me.
A: ____56____?
B: I’m a vet.
A: Sounds interesting. ____57____?
B: Well, you know, because animals are our friends. I want to help sick animals.
A: ____58____?
B: After I graduated from an agricultural university (农业大学), I applied (申请) to the City Animal Hospital and passed their interview.
A: That’s great. ____59____?
B: Yes, I do. I plan to get more experience. So I’m going to study and practice more.
A: Hope you do well in your job and help more dogs and cats. Thank you for being here today.
B: ____60____.
【答案】56. What’s your job/What do you do
57. Why do you want to be a vet
58. How did you get your job/What did you do to get your job
59. Do you have any plans to improve yourself/Do you plan to learn more skills/…
60. You’re welcome/My pleasure/…
【解析】
【导语】本对话主要讲述了兽医Lulu参加“梦想工作”访谈节目,分享了她选择成为兽医的原因、如何获得这份工作以及她对未来的职业规划。
【56题详解】
根据“I’m a vet.”可知,A在询问B的职业,故此处提问的是“你是做什么工作的?”。故填What’s your job/What do you do。
【57题详解】
根据“Well, you know, because animals are our friends. I want to help sick animals.”可知,A在询问B选择这个职业的原因,故此处提问的是“你为什么选择成为一名兽医?”。故填Why do you want to be a vet。
【58题详解】
根据“After I graduated from an agricultural university, I applied to the City Animal Hospital and passed their interview.”可知,A在询问B如何获得这份工作,故此处提问的是“你是怎么得到这份工作的?”。故填How did you get your job/What did you do to get your job。
【59题详解】
根据“Yes, I do. I plan to get more experience. So I’m going to study and practice more.”可知,A在询问B是否有未来的职业规划,故此处提问的是“你对未来有什么计划吗?”。故填Do you have any plans to improve yourself/Do you plan to learn more skills/…。
60题详解】
根据“Hope you do well in your job and help more dogs and cats. Thank you for being here today.”可知,B在回应A的感谢,故此处应填写表示感谢或道别的语句。故填You’re welcome/My pleasure/…。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 某英文报正在举行以“My Dream Job”为题的征文活动,请根据报纸的征文启事,用英语写一篇文章参加活动。
Write To Us
Title: My Dream Job
There are different kinds of jobs in the world. What do you want to do in the future? Do you have a dream job? Please write an article to share your ideas with us. Your article should include:
·your dream job and your qualities (品质) for the job
·the person who has influenced (影响) your choice
·your plan to achieve your dream
Send your article to junior@21st.cn.
要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名) ;
4. 词数:不少于70,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
When I grow up, I want to be ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Dream Job
When I grow up, I want to be a teacher.
Teaching is a meaningful job because it helps children learn and grow. I am patient and good at communicating, which are important qualities for a teacher. My choice is influenced by my primary school teacher, Ms. Li. She always encouraged us and made classes interesting.
To achieve my dream, I will study hard to gain more knowledge about subjects. I also plan to join school activities to practice speaking skills. If I work hard, I believe my dream will come true.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作需涵盖“梦想职业及自身品质、影响选择的人、实现梦想的计划”,需适当发挥,保证内容完整且符合要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,明自己的梦想职业是教师;
第二步,说明教师职业的意义,介绍自己适合当教师的品质,并指出影响自己选择的人(小学李老师);
第三步,阐述实现教师梦想的具体计划 (努力学习、参加活动练技能)。
[亮点词汇]
①grow up长大
②communicating沟通
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①I am patient and good at communicating, which are important qualities for a teacher. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②Teaching is a meaningful job because it helps children learn and grow. (because引导的原因状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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试卷类型:B
2025~2026学年度第一学期课后综合作业(三)
八年级英语(人教版)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
总分
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Fantastic B. Boring. C. Awful.
2. A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Sheep.
3. A. Funny. B. Patient. C. Honest.
4. A. A pilot. B. A musician. C. A dancer.
5. A. The soup. B. The noodles C. The dumplings
6. A. To the shop. B. To the park. C. To their school.
7. A. Learning to cook. B. Getting thin. C. Eating healthier food.
8. A. Because he loves fashion things.
B. Because he likes science.
C. Because his mother is a designer.
9. A. By watching TV.
B. By searching the Internet.
C. By reading books.
10. A. Doing the dishes. B. Cooking food. C. Enjoying dinner.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. How many strawberries do they need?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
12. What doesn’t Jerry like?
A. Honey. B. Milk. C. Sugar.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What is the village like?
A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s clean.
14. When is the Peach Flower Festival in Steven’s village?
A. In May. B. In April. C. In March.
15. What do visitors do during the festival?
A. Pick flowers. B. Take photos. C. Plant peach trees.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Tony has ________ classes every day.
17. After school he plays ________ for an hour every day.
18. He eats a lot of ________ and fruit to keep healthy.
19. When he grows up, he wants to be a ________ like Newton.
20. He would like to make new things for people and make life ________.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
Last winter holiday, my family and I travelled to Harbin. It ____1____ a beautiful ice and snow city in winter. As people from the South, we seldom see snow and ice, so we were very excited about the trip. We planned ____2____ there for a week. We hoped to have a special experience there.
The moment we arrived ____3____ Harbin we could feel both the cold and the excitement. During the trip, we experienced the world’s ____4____ and most amazing ice and snow festival. At ____5____ ice and snow festival, we saw all kinds of beautiful snow and ice sculptures (雕塑). ____6____ looked amazing during the day while they were more amazing when the night fell. Also, we ____7____ skating and skiing. It was difficult at first. After we practised it more, we ____8____ do it better. In order to keep the beauty of Harbin, we took lots of ____9____ there. Besides the beauty of the city, we were attracted (吸引) by the local people. Their smiles and care during the trip made us feel warm. We were given a lovely name “Southern Little Potatoes”.
____10____ great time we had there! We will surely visit Harbin again.
1. A. be B. is C. am D. are
2. A. stay B. to stay C. have D. to have
3 A. of B. in C. to D. on
4. A. largest B. large C. larger D. largely
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. Theirs B. Their C. Them D. They
7. A. try B. tried C. are going to try D. were trying
8. A. could B. couldn’t C. must D. mustn’t
9. A. photo B. photo’s C. photos D. photos’
10. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
New Year’s Day is a special time when we can make new plans for ourselves. We call these plans “New Year’s ____11____.” They are like little promises we make to be better people in the new year.
First, we need to think about what we want to ____12____ or do better. Maybe we want to study harder, ____13____ maybe we want to make more friends. After we decide what we want, we can set a ____14____. For example, if we want to study better, our goal should be to finish our homework every day first ____15____ playing games.
Next, we need to make a plan to ____16____ our goals. A plan helps us know what to do and when to do it. If our goal is to make ____17____ friends, we can plan to join a club or talk to one new person every day at school.
Now, we have to do what our plan says. It’s not always ____18____, but we can do it if we try our best. We can also ask our family and friends to help us. They can ____19____ us to do homework or encourage us to talk to new people.
Finally, at the end of the year, we can look back and see if we achieved what we said we would. If we did great, that’s ____20____! If not, it’s okay. We can learn from it and make new resolutions for the next year.
New Year’s resolutions are a useful way to make ourselves better. Let’s all try to keep our resolutions and have a great year!
11. A. promises B. ideas C. resolutions D. secrets
12. A. feed B. change C. hate D. care
13. A. but B. if C. so D. or
14. A. day B. book C. goal D. health
15. A. after B. before C. as D. while
16. A. achieve B. forget C. explain D. imagine
17. A. smarter B. more C. fewer D. less
18. A. difficult B. confident C. important D. easy
19. A. protect B. invite C. remind D. treat
20. A. wonderful B. powerful C. helpful D. careful
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Homes are very special. For everyone, home is not just a place with walls and a roof. ____21____ People around the world write poems and sayings to show how much home means to them.
One famous poem is Home by Edgar A. Guest. ____22____ Another poem, The House on the Hill, recalls (回想起) memories of an empty house on a distant hill.
____23____ You might know this one, “There’s no place like home.” It tells us that nothing can beat the comfort of home. Another saying “East or west, home is best.” also describes the important meaning of home to us. ____24____
Poems and sayings about homes often talk about family time. For example, the smell of Mom’s cooking or watching movies together on rainy days. ____25____ Whether (不管) your home is a small apartment or a big house, home is where we belong.
A. There are also many sayings about homes.
B These moments help us remember the people and places that make our homes special.
C. It’s a place full of love, laughter and memories.
D. These sayings make us know how important home is in our lives.
E. He wrote, “Home is where the heart is.”
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Milk tea, quite simply, is tea with milk added. It is a popular way to serve tea in many parts of the world and it’s easier to make it at home than you might think.
Ingredients:
◇Some water
◇2 to 3 spoons of tea leaves
◇125 ml of milk
◇1 to 2 spoons of sugar or honey
Steps to follow:
◇ Step1 Boil the water.
◇ Step 2 Put your tea leaves into a teapot and pour the boiling water.
◇ Step 3 Steep (浸泡) tea leaves in the water.
Tip: Cover the teapot and steep the tea leaves for 3 to 5 minutes.
◇ Step 4 Add the milk slowly.
◇ Step 5 Strain (过滤) the tea into a teacup.
Tip: Strainers are necessary (必要的) to stop the tea leaves from entering your cup.
◇ Step 6 Add sugar or honey and enjoy it.
26. What does the writer think of milk tea?
① popular ② delicious ③ easy to make
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③
27. How many tea leaves do we need?
A. 1 to 2 spoons. B. 2 to 3 spoons. C. 3 to 5 spoons. D. 5 to 7 spoons.
28 Which is the right order to put the ingredients?
A. Tea leaves → Milk → Sugar/Honey. B. Tea leaves → Sugar/Honey → Milk.
C. Milk → Sugar/Honey → Tea leaves. D. Tea leaves → Sugar/Honey → Water.
B
How to make a good resolution on New Year’s Day? Here are some suggestions for you.
★Plan for the resolution. It’s not enough to just have a goal. You need to think out some right steps. So, make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next. It’ll also show you how to make the goal come true in the end. For example, if you want to improve your math, you can plan to do extra (额外的) math exercises every day, join a study group, or ask your teacher for help.
★Make your plan right now. If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually. Just like last year, my friend Lily wanted to learn to play the guitar. But she didn’t make a plan right away. As time went by, she lost interest and she didn’t even buy a guitar. It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
★Write down your resolution and plan. You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. This way, you can always look back at them. Whenever you feel like giving up, a quick look at your written plan can encourage you to keep going.
★Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true little by little.
29. If Jim wants to improve his English reading skills, which of the following is a good plan?
A. Dream to be an English teacher.
B. Ask his Chinese teacher for help.
C. Ask his classmates to study English hard.
D. Do extra English reading practice every day.
30. What does the underlined word “gradually” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Suddenly. B. Slowly. C. Quickly. D. Clearly.
31. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4?
A. By giving examples. B. By using numbers.
C. By explaining reasons. D. By building relationships.
32. What can we know from the text?
A. Making a New Year’s resolution is not necessary.
B. We should finish our resolution as quickly as possible.
C. If we write down our resolution, we will surely achieve it.
D. Keeping a habit is important for achieving our New Year’s resolution.
C
Nowadays, more and more people like ready-to-cook meals (预制菜). What are they? They are pre-made dishes. Workers wash, cut and cook the food first. Then people buy them and only need to heat or cook a little to eat.
Why are ready-to-cook meals popular? First, people are busy. Many parents work long hours. They don’t have much time to cook. Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second, they are easy to make. Even students can heat them for a quick dinner. Third, there are many kinds, like Braised Pork (红烧肉) and Kung Pao Chicken.
But some people worry about them. They think the meals have too many additives (添加剂). Others say they lose nutrients (营养), like vitamins. But experts (专家) say if the additives meet the standards, they are safe. And choosing meals that go bad fast is better.
How to choose good ready-to-cook meals? Look at the food list. Pick meals with simple food ingredients. Also, check the nutrition paper. Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt.
Ready-to-cook meals help busy people, but they can’t take the place of home-cooked meals. Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good idea!
33. What are the reasons for the popularity of ready-to-cook meals?
a. They can save time. b. They are easy to make.
c. They have many kinds. d. They are very cheap.
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
34. Which is a good way to choose ready-to-cook meals?
A. Pick meals with many additives. B. Choose meals that go bad slowly.
C. Check the nutrition paper. D. Buy meals with much oil.
35. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To ask people not to eat ready-to-cook meals because they are unhealthy.
B. To talk about what ready-to-cook meals are and show their pros (优点) and cons (缺点).
C. To encourage people to cook fresh food at home instead of buying ready-to-cook meals.
D. To tell a story about how ready-to-cook meals are made in factories.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 我的新学期计划主要与提高我的英语成绩有关。
My new term plan mainly ________ improving my English grades.
37. 我决定养成一个新的习惯——每天早晨朗读英语。
I decided to ________ a new habit — reading English aloud every morning.
38. 我知道这并不容易,但我会坚持我的计划。
I know it’s not easy, but I will ________ my plan.
39. 每一次小小的成功都让我对自己的学习能力更加充满信心。
Every small success makes me have more ________ in my learning ability.
40. 我相信,我能在期末考试中取得进步。
I ________ that I can make progress in the final exam.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
final much together cut into visit they minute delicious how
Dear Maria,
How is it going? The weather in Canada is ____41____ colder than before. Now it has been snowing for several weeks. Yesterday, I ____42____ a very special Chinese noodle restaurant with my parents. I had a bowl of tomato noodles with hot soup. It tasted ____43____ and made us feel warm. After the meal, an old man taught me ____44____ to make this kind of soup noodles. Now let me tell you the way to make it.
First, ____45____ two onions and three tomatoes into pieces. Make three teaspoons of butter very hot, over 80℃. And then mix the onions and tomatoes ____46____ in the hot pot. Cook them for about five ____47____.
Next add some water. When the water boils, whisk (搅动) the egg whites and pour them ____48____ the pot. After one or two minutes, add one teaspoon of salt. Now the soup is OK.
____49____, pour the soup over the noodles. How delicious! I’m sure that you will love _____50_____ too.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Noodles are a kind of ancient Chinese food. They were recorded over 1,900 years ago. People loved the wheaten (小麦制成的) food.
Noodles in different places of China are made and eaten in different ▲ . Each area has its own flavor (味道).
Areas
Flavors
Examples
Northwest China
People like to cook noodles in beef or mutton soup.
Lanzhou Beef Noodles
Southwest China
Chilies and peppers (辣椒和胡椒) are in local noodles.
Dandan Noodles
Southeast China
Seafood is often added to the noodles.
Shacha Noodles
It’s said that the best wheaten food lies in China and the best Chinese wheaten food lies in Shanxi. Why? With lots of mountains and plateaus (高原), as well as the dry weather, Shanxi is great for growing wheat. As time went by, Shanxi people not only developed a strong love for wheaten food, but also invented many ways of cooking it.
Among all kinds of Shanxi wheaten food, Daoxiao Noodles is one of the most famous kinds. When making it, the cook needs to hold the dough (面团) with one hand, while cutting the noodle pieces into the soup-pot quickly with the other hand. Nowadays, Daoxiao Noodles has spread to foreign countries, and many foreign tourists come to taste it.
In Chinese food culture, there are many customs about eating noodles. For example, people would have a bowl of changshou noodles on their birthday with good wishes for health and a long life. In many places, the custom is to serve jiaozi to a person leaving home, and noodles to a person returning home.
51. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
I can put “________” there.
52. In which area do people like cooking noodles in beef or mutton soup?
In ________.
53. Besides soup and noodles, what can be found in Shacha Noodles?
________ can be found in Shacha Noodles.
54. Why is Shanxi a great place for growing wheat?
Because it has ________________, as well as dry weather.
55. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
It is mainly about ________________.
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Today, the Dream Job talk show invites Lulu, a vet (兽医), to share her story.)
A: Hello, Lulu. Welcome to our Dream Job talk show.
B: Thank you for inviting me.
A: ____56____?
B: I’m a vet.
A: Sounds interesting. ____57____?
B: Well, you know, because animals are our friends. I want to help sick animals.
A: ____58____?
B: After I graduated from an agricultural university (农业大学), I applied (申请) to the City Animal Hospital and passed their interview.
A: That’s great. ____59____?
B: Yes, I do. I plan to get more experience. So I’m going to study and practice more.
A: Hope you do well in your job and help more dogs and cats. Thank you for being here today.
B: ____60____.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 某英文报正在举行以“My Dream Job”为题的征文活动,请根据报纸的征文启事,用英语写一篇文章参加活动。
Write To Us
Title: My Dream Job
There are different kinds of jobs in the world. What do you want to do in the future? Do you have a dream job? Please write an article to share your ideas with us. Your article should include:
·your dream job and your qualities (品质) for the job
·the person who has influenced (影响) your choice
·your plan to achieve your dream
Send your article to junior@21st.cn.
要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名) ;
4. 词数:不少于70,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
When I grow up, I want to be ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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