专题09 期末复习之回答问题14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024） 专题09 期末复习之回答问题14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧） Units1-7单元话题 单元 话题 Unit 1 You and Me 人与自我 Unit 2 We're Family! 家人与亲人 Unit 3 My School 学校 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 学习科目 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 社团俱乐部 Unit 6 A Day in the Life 日常生活 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 庆祝活动 本套资料共14篇训练，从上到下每个单元依次对应2篇单元话题训练 回答问题解题技巧 1. 定位关键信息 先读题目划出疑问词（what/who/where/when/why/how）和关键词，带着关键词回原文逐句定位，答案通常在关键词所在句或前后1-2句。 2. 规范答题格式 （1）特殊疑问句直接用原文关键词或同义替换作答，避免照搬整句；一般疑问句用Yes, 主语+助动词./No, 主语+助动词+not. 回答，注意主语和助动词的时态、单复数要与原文一致。 （2）答案要简洁，去掉多余修饰成分，比如原文是“Lily often reads books in the school library on weekends”，题目问“Where does Lily often read books?”，直接答“In the school library.” 3. 注意细节陷阱 （1） 警惕同义替换：题目可能用“like”替换原文的“enjoy”，用“go to school on foot”替换“walk to school”，需准确识别对应关系。 （2）核对时态、人称、大小写和拼写：七年级常考一般现在时和一般过去时，注意动词形式变化；专有名词首字母大写，避免单词拼写错误。 4. 复查验证答案 写完后对照题目和原文检查：答案是否对应问题、语法是否正确、信息是否完整，确保没有答非所问。 回答问题专练 （1） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Today, I am here to tell you something about myself. My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Shanghai. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m interested in many things, such as singing English songs and playing ping-pong. I like playing ping-pong best. But I don’t join the school ping-pong club because I have no time. I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a police officer. I am always proud of him. My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. Both my sister and I are students. But we study in different schools. I hope to make friends with you. If you want to be my friend, please send an e-mail to me. My e-mail address is mary@126.com. 1．Whose post is this? 2．Where does Mary live? 3．What does Mary like best? 4．How many people are there in Mary’s family? 5．How do you feel about Mary’s mother? （2） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Hello, my name is Alan. I’m 12 years old. Look! I have a picture. In the picture, there are two boys and a dog. Do you know the two boys? I know them. They are Tom and Jack. Tom and Jack are brothers. They have yellow hair and big blue eyes. They are my good friends. Now they are in China with their parents. We are in the same middle school and the same class. Their mother Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is very nice. All my classmates love her. Harry is the name of the dog. He is yellow and big. He is my friend, too. We four often play together on Sundays. 1．How old is Alan? 2．Who are Tom and Jack? 3．Who is Mrs Brown? 4．What colour is the dog? 5．Who is your good friend? （3） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. Look at the photo of my aunt’s family. This is Mary Smith. She is my aunt. She’s my mother’s sister. And she’s my grandfather’s daughter. Her husband (丈夫) is John Smith and he is my uncle. Nick is their son and Emma is their daughter. Nick and Emma are brother and sister. Nick is 7 and Emma is 5. They’re my cousins. They call my mother aunt and my father uncle. They have a happy family. 1．What is Linda’s aunt’s name? 2．What is the relationship between Linda and Emma? 3．Who is John Smith? 4．How many kids does Linda’s aunt have? 5．Do you love your family? What do you think of your family? （4） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Here is a photo of my family. The man with glasses is my father. He is a doctor. He is busy helping people every day. People think he is the best doctor. My father thinks health is wealth (财富). So he often runs for half an hour after work. He becomes stronger now. The woman in the white dress is my mother. She likes fruit. And she likes vegetables, too. She eats an apple every day. She believes that “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. The boy sitting next to my mom is my brother, Kevin. He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits. He always eats junk food while watching TV. He is a real couch (沙发) potato. I am different from my brother. I like sports and drink a lot of milk. When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music. 1．What’s the father’s job? 2．How long does the father run after work? 3．What does the mother like? 4．Does Kevin have healthy eating habits? 5．When the writer feels blue, what music does she listen to? （5） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 1．How old is John? 2．What’s John’s school like? 3．Where is the sports hall? 4．How many girls are there in John’s class? 5．Where is the office building? （6） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 My name is Bob. I’m a student in Grade Seven. This is a picture of my school library. The library is big and clean. It has three floors and there are three reading rooms on each floor. There are about 50 desks and 50 chairs in each reading room. The desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are many pictures. There are all kinds of books in the library. I read books here after school every weekday. My favorite books are about Chinese. The computer room is on the third floor. If we want to go into the computer room, we must show our school ID card to the teacher. This is our school library. Do you like it? 1．How many reading rooms are there in the library? 2．What color are the desks and chairs in the reading room? 3．What’s on the library walls? 4．When does the writer (作者) read books in the library? 5．Where is the computer room? （7） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 My name is Anna, and I’m a middle school student in Grade 7. Of all the subjects, my favorite one is art. We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a thirty-year-old artist. She usually teaches us lots of useful and interesting things about art. There are many activities that we like about her class. For example, we can try different colors and watch famous paintings. Because of these different activities, more and more students want to join us to learn art with Mrs. Hilbert. What’s more, Mrs. Hilbert’s class feels like magic (魔术) because she plays great music when we draw. That’s why I like the subject best. I’d like to become an art teacher like Mrs. Hilbert in the future. We can do something with art outside the classroom! We will have an art show in the library of our town this year. We invite many people from the community (社区) to our art show. I can show our paintings then. It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest. 1．Does Anna like the art class best? 2．How old is Anna’s art teacher? 3．What do students like doing in the art class? 4．How does the teacher make the class magic? 5．What do you think of the art show according to (根据) the passage? （8） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Dear Jason, Thank you for your e-mail. Let me tell you something about my school life. I’m in a big middle school in Guangdong, China. There are 1,500 students and 100 teachers in our school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. At school, I have Chinese, math, English, history, music and science on Monday. Science is my favourite subject. I think it’s fun and useful. But my deskmate Li Wei doesn’t think so. On Tuesday, we have a football match. The boys in our class are in it. We girls only watch them play football. On Wednesday, we have an English class. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is very funny. We all like him and his classes. I don’t like Friday, because we have math on that day and math is really difficult for me. How about your school life? Please e-mail me. Yours, Wu Mei 1．How many days does Wu Mei go to school a week? 2．What subject does Wu Mei like best? 3．When do they have a football match? 4．Why doesn’t Wu Mei like math? 5．What do you think of Wu Mei’s school life? （9） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 My Drama Club Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher. Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm. Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 1．Who is the drama teacher? 2．What do Alice’s parents do when they come to the shows? 3．How does the drama club help Alice? 4．What does Alice think of her drama club? 5．Do you want to join a drama club? Why or why not? （10） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? The homework club is a popular (流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is very quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食). It’s always children’s favourite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 1．What club is popular in many US middle schools? 2．What do teachers do in the homework club? 3．What can the students do after finishing their homework? 4．Why don’t the US middle school students do their homework at home? 5．新考法——开放题 Do you like the homework club? Why or why not? （11） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Here are some students’ schedules (时间表). Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower (淋沐浴), and then has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 a.m. After school she often plays volleyball with her friends. She usually does her homework at 7:30 p.m. She doesn’t watch TV. She goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she washes her face. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 1．When does Peter do his homework? 2．How does Cindy go to school? 3．How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school? 4．What does Han Mei do at 7: 00 am? 5．Who gets up the earliest (最早) of the four students? （12） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternoon. Then he has a shower and makes his breakfast. It’s funny time to eat breakfast, isn’t it? After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar for a while. And then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, Mike takes the No. 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 7:15 p.m. He works all night, from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. People love to listen to him. He gets home at 7:00 in the morning and he watches the morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m. Mike is tired but happy. Do you know what his job is? He is a singer. 1．What does Mike usually do first after getting up? 2．What does Mike do after breakfast? 3．How does Mike go to work? 4．How long does Mike work every day? 5．When does he go to bed? （13） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Moments Yu Xiaoming What a happy day! Today is September 20th. It’s my grandma‘s birthday. She is 60 years old. All my family get together at my uncle’s house and have a big party for her. We talk, sing and dance. Then my cousin Tommy says, “I have a present for Grandma.” We see him put on the Monkey King’s mask. Then he sings a song for Grandma and makes some funny faces. He is very cute and everyone loves his show. Grandma is very happy. She gives Tommy some candy. At lunchtime, we enjoy lots of nice food and drinks. They are great. In the afternoon, we go to the park and take some family photos. It’s a nice day and we have a lot of fun. 1．Where do they have the party? 2．Who sings a song for Grandma? 3．What does Grandma give Tommy? 4．Where do they go in the afternoon? 5．What do you think of Yu Xiaoming’s family? （14） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 I have a friend. His name is Yu Xiaoming. His birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. He thinks long noodles are a symbol of long life. Every year, he and his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? 1．When is Yu Xiaoming’s birthday? 2．How old is he this year? 3．What does he think “long noodles” mean? 4．Why does he like taking photos? 5．Do you want to plant a small tree on your birthday? Why or why not? 参考答案 （1） 1．Mary’s. 2．In Shanghai. 3．She likes playing ping-pong best. 4．6/six. 5．She is friendly. 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽的个人信息。 1．根据“My name is Mary.”可知，这是玛丽的帖子。故填Mary’s. 2．根据“I live in Shanghai.”可知，玛丽住在上海。故填In Shanghai. 3．根据“I like playing ping-pong best.”可知，玛丽最喜欢打乒乓球。故填She likes playing ping-pong best. 4．根据“I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I.”可知，玛丽家里有六口人。故填6/six. 5．根据“My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. ”可知，玛丽的妈妈很友好。故填She is friendly. （2） 1．12/ Twelve. 2．Alan’s friends. 3．Tom and Jack’s mother./ Alan’s English teacher. 4．Yellow. 5．My good friend is Li Hua. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了艾伦自己的年龄、好朋友汤姆和杰克、小狗哈里，以及他们常周日一起玩耍的情况。   1．根据“I’m 12 years old.”可知，艾伦12岁。故填12/ Twelve. 2．根据“Tom and Jack are brothers.”和“They are my good friends.”可知，汤姆和杰克是兄弟，也是艾伦的好朋友。故填Alan’s friends. 3．根据“Tom and Jack are brothers.”和“Their mother Mrs Brown is our English teacher.”可知，布朗夫人是汤姆和杰克的母亲，也是艾伦的英语老师。故填Tom and Jack’s mother./ Alan’s English teacher. 4．根据“Harry is the name of the dog. He is yellow and big.”可知，这只狗是黄色的。故填Yellow. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填My good friend is Li Hua. （3） 1．Mary Smith. 2．They are cousins. 3．He is Linda’s uncle. 4．Two/2. 5．Yes. My family is warm and loving. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。琳达通过一张家庭照片介绍了她的阿姨玛丽·史密斯一家，包括姨父约翰·史密斯、表弟尼克和表妹艾玛，并描述了家庭成员之间的关系。 1．根据“This is Mary Smith. She is my aunt.”可知，琳达的阿姨名叫玛丽·史密斯。故填Mary Smith. 2．根据“Nick and Emma are brother and sister... They’re my cousins.”可知，艾玛是琳达的表妹/表姐（cousin）。故填They are cousins. 3．根据“Her husband is John Smith and he is my uncle.”可知，约翰·史密斯是琳达的姨父。故填He is Linda’s uncle. 4．根据“Nick is their son and Emma is their daughter.”可知，琳达的姑姑有一个儿子和一个女儿，共两个孩子。故填Two/2. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合自身情况表达对家庭的情感即可。故填Yes. My family is warm and loving. （4） 1．A doctor. 2．For half an hour. 3．Fruit and vegetables. 4．No, he doesn’t. 5．Some relaxing music. 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭情况。 1．根据“The man with glasses is my father. He is a doctor.”可知，父亲的职业是一名医生。故填A doctor. 2．根据“So he often runs for half an hour after work.”可知，他在下班后跑步半小时。故填For half an hour. 3．根据“She likes fruit. And she likes vegetables, too.”可知，妈妈喜欢水果和蔬菜。故填Fruit and vegetables. 4．根据“He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits.”可知，Kevin没有健康的饮食习惯。故填No, he doesn’t. 5．根据“When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music.”可知，当作者心情不好时，她会听一些轻松的音乐。故填Some relaxing music. （5） 1．He’s 13./He’s thirteen years old. 2．Small but beautiful. 3．It’s next to the playground./It’s behind the dining hall. 4．22./Twenty-two. 5．It’s in front of the classroom building. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，美国男孩约翰介绍了自己的新学校，包括操场、体育馆、食堂等设施的位置，班级人数及男女生分布，表达了对学校的喜爱。 1．根据“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，约翰13岁，故填He’s 13./He’s thirteen years old. 2．根据“This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知，约翰的学校不大但很漂亮，故填Small but beautiful. 3．根据“The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall.”可知，体育馆在操场旁边，在食堂的后面。故填It’s next to the playground./It’s behind the dining hall. 4．根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys.”可知，班级共46人，24名男生，女生人数为46-24=22，故填22./Twenty-two. 5．根据“The office building is in front of our classroom building.”可知，办公楼在教学楼前面，故填It’s in front of the classroom building. （6） 1．9./Nine. 2．White. 3．Many pictures. 4．After school every weekday. 5．On the third floor. 【导语】本文是作者介绍了学校图书馆的规模、内部设施、藏书情况以及计算机房的相关规定等信息。 1．根据第一段“It has three floors and there are three reading rooms on each floor.”可知，这个图书馆总共有9个阅览室。故填9./Nine. 2．根据第一段“The desks and chairs are white.”可知，阅览室的桌子和椅子是白色的。故填White. 3．根据第一段“On the walls, there are many pictures.”可知，图书馆的墙上有许多图片。故填Many pictures. 4．根据第一段“I read books here after school every weekday.”可知，作者在每个上学日放学后在图书馆看书。故填After school every weekday. 5．根据第二段“The computer room is on the third floor.”可知，计算机房在三楼。故填On the third floor. （7） 1．Yes, she does. 2．She is thirty years old. 3．They like trying different colors and watching famous paintings. 4．By playing great music./She plays great music when they draw. 5．It’s meaningful and helpful. 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生安娜最喜欢的科目是美术课，并介绍了她的美术老师希尔伯特夫人以及美术课的趣味活动。 1．根据“Of all the subjects, my favorite one is art.”可知，安娜最喜欢美术课。故填Yes, she does. 2．根据“We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a thirty-year-old artist.”可知，美术老师的年龄是30岁。故填She is thirty years old. 3．根据“There are many activities that we like about her class. For example, we can try different colors and watch famous paintings.”可知，学生们喜欢在美术课上尝试不同的颜色和观看名画。故填They like trying different colors and watching famous paintings. 4．根据“What’s more, Mrs. Hilbert’s class feels like magic (魔术) because she plays great music when we draw.”可知，希尔伯特夫人的课感觉像魔术一样，因为她在学生们画画时播放美妙的音乐。故填By playing great music./She plays great music when they draw. 5．根据“It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest.”可知，艺术展有意义且能帮助志趣相投的人。故填It’s meaningful and helpful. （8） 1．Five days. 2．Science. 3．On Tuesday. 4．It’s difficult. 5．I think it’s interesting and busy. 【导语】本文主要讲述了吴梅给杰森的回信，信中详细介绍了自己的学校生活，包括学校的规模、一周上学天数、课程安排、喜欢的科目、体育活动以及不喜欢的科目等。 1．根据“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知，吴梅一周上学五天。故填Five days. 2．根据“Science is my favourite subject.”可知，吴梅最喜欢的科目是科学。故填Science. 3．根据“On Tuesday, we have a football match.”可知，他们在周二有一场足球比赛。故填On Tuesday. 4．根据“I don’t like Friday, because we have Math on that day and Math is really difficult for me.”可知，吴梅不喜欢数学是因为数学对她来说很难。故填It’s difficult. 5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容来回答。故填I think it’s interesting and busy. （9） 1．The drama teacher is Mr Ford. / Mr Ford. 2．They record the shows and they watch them on TV later. 3．It helps her understand a lot more about the plays and makes her brave enough to talk and even sing in front of lots of people although she is usually shy. 4．She loves her drama club and thinks it’s never boring. 5．Yes, I do. I can read words with feeling./I want to learn something about the plays. / No, I don’t. I can’t read words with feeling./I like sports. I want to join the ping-pong club. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Alice介绍了自己在戏剧俱乐部的经历，包括和蔼的老师、有趣的朋友、支持她的父母，并讲述了戏剧俱乐部如何帮助她克服害羞、变得勇敢。 1．根据文章第2段“This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher.”可知，戏剧老师是Mr Ford。故填The drama teacher is Mr Ford. / Mr Ford. 2．根据文章第4段“They record the shows and we watch them on TV later.”可知，Alice的父母来看演出时会录制下来，之后全家人一起在电视上观看。故填They record the shows and they watch them on TV later. 3．根据文章第5段“it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays... Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people.”可知，戏剧俱乐部帮助Alice更深入地理解戏剧，并让她变得勇敢，敢于在众人面前说话甚至唱歌。故填It helps her understand a lot more about the plays and makes her brave enough to talk and even sing in front of lots of people although she is usually shy. 4．根据文章最后一段“I love my drama club—it’s never boring.”可知，Alice非常喜欢她的戏剧俱乐部，认为它从不无聊。故填She loves her drama club and thinks it’s never boring. 5．开放表达题。此题为个人观点题，需回答是否想加入戏剧俱乐部并说明原因。理由合理即可。故填Yes, I do. I can read words with feeling./I want to learn something about the plays. / No, I don’t. I can’t read words with feeling./I like sports. I want to join the ping-pong club. （10） 1．The homework club. 2．They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. 3．They can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 4．Because they need a quiet place to study, but games. computers and TVs are all around them at home. 5．Yes, I do. Because I think it’s a good place to do my homework. /No, I don’t. Because I like doing my homework at home. 【导语】本文介绍了美国中学里一种流行的俱乐部——作业俱乐部。 1．根据“The homework club is a popular (流行的) club in many US middle schools.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部在美国中学很流行。故填The homework club. 2．根据“They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework.”可知，老师在家庭作业俱乐部回答学生的问题并帮助他们做作业。故填They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. 3．根据“If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食).”可知，学生完成作业后可以得到零食。故填They can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 4．根据“But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home.”可知，美国中学生在家里做作业会被游戏、电脑和电视干扰。故填Because they need a quiet place to study, but games. computers and TVs are all around them at home. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because I think it’s a good place to do my homework. /No, I don’t. Because I like doing my homework at home. （11） 1．At about 4:30 pm. 2．By bus. 3．About 20 minutes./About twenty minutes. 4．She has breakfast. 5．Peter. 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生的时间表。 1．根据“He gets home at 4:20 pm and does his homework at about 4:30 pm.”可知他在下午4点半写作业。故填At about 4:30 pm. 2．根据“she goes to school by bus”可知她坐公交车去上学。故填By bus. 3．根据“she walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 am.”可知他大约花费20分钟时间步行到学校。故填About 20 minutes./About twenty minutes. 4．根据“At 7:00 am, she has breakfast”可知在7点，她吃早饭。故填She has breakfast. 5．根据“Peter gets up at 6: 00 am”，“Cindy gets up at 7: 00 am”，“Li Hong gets up at 6: 45 am”以及“Han Mei gets up at 6: 15 am”可知Peter起得最早。故填Peter. （12） 1．He takes a shower. 2．He plays the guitar for a while. 3．He takes the No. 17 bus./By bus. 4．He works for nine hours every day. 5．He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m. 【导语】本文讲述了Mike的日常生活和工作情况。 1．根据“He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternoon. Then he has a shower and makes his breakfast.”可知，Mike起床后通常先洗澡。故填He takes a shower. 2．根据“After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar for a while.”可知，Mike早餐后弹一会儿吉他。故填He plays the guitar for a while. 3．根据“To get to work, Mike takes the No. 17 bus to the Star Hotel.”可知，Mike乘坐17路公交车去上班。故填He takes the No. 17 bus./By bus. 4．根据“He works all night, from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.”可知，Mike每天工作9个小时。故填He works for nine hours every day. 5．根据“He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m.”可知，Mike在早上8:30上床睡觉。故填He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m. （13） 1．At Yu Xiaoming’s uncle’s house. 2．(Yu Xiaoming’s cousin) Tommy. 3．Some candy. 4．They go to the park. 5．They are so happy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了于晓明的奶奶过生日的过程。 1．根据“All my family get together at my uncle’s house and have a big party for her.”可知他们在于晓明的叔叔家为她举办了一个盛大的聚会。故填At Yu Xiaoming’s uncle’s house. 2．根据“Then my cousin Tommy says...Then he sings a song for Grandma”可知于晓明的堂弟汤米给奶奶唱了一首歌。故填(Yu Xiaoming’s cousin) Tommy. 3．根据“She gives Tommy some candy.”可知奶奶给了汤米一些糖果。故填Some candy. 4．根据“In the afternoon, we go to the park”可知下午他们去了公园。故填They go to the park. 5．根据“What a happy day!”可知他们很开心。故填They are so happy. （14） 1．It is on 13th June. 2．He is 14 years old this year. 3．He thinks long noodles are a symbol of long life. 4．Because photos help him remember fun times with his family. 5．示例：Yes, I do. Because I want to watch the tree grow with me and it can be a special memory of my birthday. / No, I don’t. Because I don’t have enough time to take care of the tree and I prefer other ways to celebrate my birthday, like having a party with friends.（回答合理即可） 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者的朋友余小明的相关情况，包括他的生日日期、生日当天的习俗（吃带鸡蛋的长寿面、和家人在村里大树下拍照），还提到他今年14岁生日想种一棵小树以及喜欢拍照的原因，并最后引发对读者生日及庆祝方式的提问。   1．根据“His name is Yu Xiaoming. His birthday is on 13th June.”可知，余小明的生日在6月13日。故填It is on 13th June. 2．根据“This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday.”可知，他今年14岁。故填He is 14 years old this year. 3．根据“He thinks long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，他认为长寿面是长寿的象征。故填He thinks long noodles are a symbol of long life.   4．根据“He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family.”可知，他喜欢拍照是因为照片能帮助他记住和家人在一起的欢乐时光。故填Because photos help him remember fun times with his family.   5．本题为开放性问题，可根据个人想法回答。示例：Yes, I do. Because I want to watch the tree grow with me and it can be a special memory of my birthday. / No, I don’t. Because I don’t have enough time to take care of the tree and I prefer other ways to celebrate my birthday, like having a party with friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024） 专题09 期末复习之回答问题14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧） Units1-7单元话题 单元 话题 Unit 1 You and Me 人与自我 Unit 2 We're Family! 家人与亲人 Unit 3 My School 学校 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 学习科目 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 社团俱乐部 Unit 6 A Day in the Life 日常生活 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 庆祝活动 本套资料共14篇训练，从上到下每个单元依次对应2篇单元话题训练 回答问题解题技巧 1. 定位关键信息 先读题目划出疑问词（what/who/where/when/why/how）和关键词，带着关键词回原文逐句定位，答案通常在关键词所在句或前后1-2句。 2. 规范答题格式 （1）特殊疑问句直接用原文关键词或同义替换作答，避免照搬整句；一般疑问句用Yes, 主语+助动词./No, 主语+助动词+not. 回答，注意主语和助动词的时态、单复数要与原文一致。 （2）答案要简洁，去掉多余修饰成分，比如原文是“Lily often reads books in the school library on weekends”，题目问“Where does Lily often read books?”，直接答“In the school library.” 3. 注意细节陷阱 （1） 警惕同义替换：题目可能用“like”替换原文的“enjoy”，用“go to school on foot”替换“walk to school”，需准确识别对应关系。 （2）核对时态、人称、大小写和拼写：七年级常考一般现在时和一般过去时，注意动词形式变化；专有名词首字母大写，避免单词拼写错误。 4. 复查验证答案 写完后对照题目和原文检查：答案是否对应问题、语法是否正确、信息是否完整，确保没有答非所问。 回答问题专练 （1） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Today, I am here to tell you something about myself. My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Shanghai. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m interested in many things, such as singing English songs and playing ping-pong. I like playing ping-pong best. But I don’t join the school ping-pong club because I have no time. I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a police officer. I am always proud of him. My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. Both my sister and I are students. But we study in different schools. I hope to make friends with you. If you want to be my friend, please send an e-mail to me. My e-mail address is mary@126.com. 1．Whose post is this? 2．Where does Mary live? 3．What does Mary like best? 4．How many people are there in Mary’s family? 5．How do you feel about Mary’s mother? （2） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Hello, my name is Alan. I’m 12 years old. Look! I have a picture. In the picture, there are two boys and a dog. Do you know the two boys? I know them. They are Tom and Jack. Tom and Jack are brothers. They have yellow hair and big blue eyes. They are my good friends. Now they are in China with their parents. We are in the same middle school and the same class. Their mother Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is very nice. All my classmates love her. Harry is the name of the dog. He is yellow and big. He is my friend, too. We four often play together on Sundays. 1．How old is Alan? 2．Who are Tom and Jack? 3．Who is Mrs Brown? 4．What colour is the dog? 5．Who is your good friend? （3） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. Look at the photo of my aunt’s family. This is Mary Smith. She is my aunt. She’s my mother’s sister. And she’s my grandfather’s daughter. Her husband (丈夫) is John Smith and he is my uncle. Nick is their son and Emma is their daughter. Nick and Emma are brother and sister. Nick is 7 and Emma is 5. They’re my cousins. They call my mother aunt and my father uncle. They have a happy family. 1．What is Linda’s aunt’s name? 2．What is the relationship between Linda and Emma? 3．Who is John Smith? 4．How many kids does Linda’s aunt have? 5．Do you love your family? What do you think of your family? （4） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Here is a photo of my family. The man with glasses is my father. He is a doctor. He is busy helping people every day. People think he is the best doctor. My father thinks health is wealth (财富). So he often runs for half an hour after work. He becomes stronger now. The woman in the white dress is my mother. She likes fruit. And she likes vegetables, too. She eats an apple every day. She believes that “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. The boy sitting next to my mom is my brother, Kevin. He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits. He always eats junk food while watching TV. He is a real couch (沙发) potato. I am different from my brother. I like sports and drink a lot of milk. When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music. 1．What’s the father’s job? 2．How long does the father run after work? 3．What does the mother like? 4．Does Kevin have healthy eating habits? 5．When the writer feels blue, what music does she listen to? （5） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 1．How old is John? 2．What’s John’s school like? 3．Where is the sports hall? 4．How many girls are there in John’s class? 5．Where is the office building? （6） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 My name is Bob. I’m a student in Grade Seven. This is a picture of my school library. The library is big and clean. It has three floors and there are three reading rooms on each floor. There are about 50 desks and 50 chairs in each reading room. The desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are many pictures. There are all kinds of books in the library. I read books here after school every weekday. My favorite books are about Chinese. The computer room is on the third floor. If we want to go into the computer room, we must show our school ID card to the teacher. This is our school library. Do you like it? 1．How many reading rooms are there in the library? 2．What color are the desks and chairs in the reading room? 3．What’s on the library walls? 4．When does the writer (作者) read books in the library? 5．Where is the computer room? （7） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 My name is Anna, and I’m a middle school student in Grade 7. Of all the subjects, my favorite one is art. We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a thirty-year-old artist. She usually teaches us lots of useful and interesting things about art. There are many activities that we like about her class. For example, we can try different colors and watch famous paintings. Because of these different activities, more and more students want to join us to learn art with Mrs. Hilbert. What’s more, Mrs. Hilbert’s class feels like magic (魔术) because she plays great music when we draw. That’s why I like the subject best. I’d like to become an art teacher like Mrs. Hilbert in the future. We can do something with art outside the classroom! We will have an art show in the library of our town this year. We invite many people from the community (社区) to our art show. I can show our paintings then. It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest. 1．Does Anna like the art class best? 2．How old is Anna’s art teacher? 3．What do students like doing in the art class? 4．How does the teacher make the class magic? 5．What do you think of the art show according to (根据) the passage? （8） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Dear Jason, Thank you for your e-mail. Let me tell you something about my school life. I’m in a big middle school in Guangdong, China. There are 1,500 students and 100 teachers in our school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. At school, I have Chinese, math, English, history, music and science on Monday. Science is my favourite subject. I think it’s fun and useful. But my deskmate Li Wei doesn’t think so. On Tuesday, we have a football match. The boys in our class are in it. We girls only watch them play football. On Wednesday, we have an English class. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is very funny. We all like him and his classes. I don’t like Friday, because we have math on that day and math is really difficult for me. How about your school life? Please e-mail me. Yours, Wu Mei 1．How many days does Wu Mei go to school a week? 2．What subject does Wu Mei like best? 3．When do they have a football match? 4．Why doesn’t Wu Mei like math? 5．What do you think of Wu Mei’s school life? （9） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 My Drama Club Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher. Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm. Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 1．Who is the drama teacher? 2．What do Alice’s parents do when they come to the shows? 3．How does the drama club help Alice? 4．What does Alice think of her drama club? 5．Do you want to join a drama club? Why or why not? （10） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? The homework club is a popular (流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is very quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食). It’s always children’s favourite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 1．What club is popular in many US middle schools? 2．What do teachers do in the homework club? 3．What can the students do after finishing their homework? 4．Why don’t the US middle school students do their homework at home? 5．新考法——开放题 Do you like the homework club? Why or why not? （11） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Here are some students’ schedules (时间表). Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower (淋沐浴), and then has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 a.m. After school she often plays volleyball with her friends. She usually does her homework at 7:30 p.m. She doesn’t watch TV. She goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she washes her face. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 1．When does Peter do his homework? 2．How does Cindy go to school? 3．How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school? 4．What does Han Mei do at 7: 00 am? 5．Who gets up the earliest (最早) of the four students? （12） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternoon. Then he has a shower and makes his breakfast. It’s funny time to eat breakfast, isn’t it? After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar for a while. And then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, Mike takes the No. 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 7:15 p.m. He works all night, from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. People love to listen to him. He gets home at 7:00 in the morning and he watches the morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m. Mike is tired but happy. Do you know what his job is? He is a singer. 1．What does Mike usually do first after getting up? 2．What does Mike do after breakfast? 3．How does Mike go to work? 4．How long does Mike work every day? 5．When does he go to bed? （13） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Moments Yu Xiaoming What a happy day! Today is September 20th. It’s my grandma‘s birthday. She is 60 years old. All my family get together at my uncle’s house and have a big party for her. We talk, sing and dance. Then my cousin Tommy says, “I have a present for Grandma.” We see him put on the Monkey King’s mask. Then he sings a song for Grandma and makes some funny faces. He is very cute and everyone loves his show. Grandma is very happy. She gives Tommy some candy. At lunchtime, we enjoy lots of nice food and drinks. They are great. In the afternoon, we go to the park and take some family photos. It’s a nice day and we have a lot of fun. 1．Where do they have the party? 2．Who sings a song for Grandma? 3．What does Grandma give Tommy? 4．Where do they go in the afternoon? 5．What do you think of Yu Xiaoming’s family? （14） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 I have a friend. His name is Yu Xiaoming. His birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. He thinks long noodles are a symbol of long life. Every year, he and his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? 1．When is Yu Xiaoming’s birthday? 2．How old is he this year? 3．What does he think “long noodles” mean? 4．Why does he like taking photos? 5．Do you want to plant a small tree on your birthday? Why or why not? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $